metal-organic compounds
Tetra-μ-acetato-bis{[9-(pyrazin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole]copper(II)}
aSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanxi Datong University, Datong 037009, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: jinminli1957@yahoo.com.cn
The title complex, [Cu2(CH3COO)4(C16H11N3)2], lies on an inversion centre, with four acetate ligands bridging two symmetry-related CuII ions and two monodentate 9-(pyrazin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole ligands coordinating each CuII ion via the N atoms of the pyrazine rings, forming slightly distorted square-pyramidal geometries. There are weak π–π stacking interactions between the pyrrole rings of symmetry-related molecules, with a centroid-to-centroid distance of 3.692 (2) Å.
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997); cell SAINT (Bruker, 1997); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S160053680902710X/lh2859sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680902710X/lh2859Isup2.hkl
9-(pyrazin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole (0.1115 g, 0.455 mmol) was dissolved in 10 ml acetonitrile and copper acetate hydrate (0.0910 g, 0.456 mmol) was added into 10 ml methanol. The solutions were mixed and stirred for a few minutes. Blue single crystals were obtained after the solution had been allowed to stand at room temperature for one month.
All H atoms were placed in calculated positions and refined as riding with C—H = 0.96 Å, Uiso = 1.5Ueq(C)for methyl group and C—H = 0.93 Å, Uiso = 1.2Ueq(C) for 9-(pyrazin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole H atoms.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 1997); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of title complex with the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. |
[Cu2(C2H3O2)4(C16H11N3)2] | Z = 1 |
Mr = 853.81 | F(000) = 438 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.559 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.2608 (12) Å | Cell parameters from 3057 reflections |
b = 9.7181 (15) Å | θ = 2.6–28.0° |
c = 11.9688 (18) Å | µ = 1.23 mm−1 |
α = 83.002 (2)° | T = 298 K |
β = 86.756 (2)° | Block, blue |
γ = 72.533 (2)° | 0.35 × 0.34 × 0.23 mm |
V = 909.5 (2) Å3 |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD diffractometer | 3493 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3183 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.018 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 26.0°, θmin = 1.7° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −9→10 |
Tmin = 0.672, Tmax = 0.765 | k = −11→11 |
4972 measured reflections | l = −6→14 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.047 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.148 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0986P)2 + 0.8758P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3493 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.011 |
255 parameters | Δρmax = 2.11 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.42 e Å−3 |
[Cu2(C2H3O2)4(C16H11N3)2] | γ = 72.533 (2)° |
Mr = 853.81 | V = 909.5 (2) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 1 |
a = 8.2608 (12) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 9.7181 (15) Å | µ = 1.23 mm−1 |
c = 11.9688 (18) Å | T = 298 K |
α = 83.002 (2)° | 0.35 × 0.34 × 0.23 mm |
β = 86.756 (2)° |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD diffractometer | 3493 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 3183 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.672, Tmax = 0.765 | Rint = 0.018 |
4972 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.047 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.148 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 2.11 e Å−3 |
3493 reflections | Δρmin = −0.42 e Å−3 |
255 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.4087 (6) | 0.8536 (5) | 1.0557 (4) | 0.0503 (10) | |
H1 | 0.3442 | 0.9488 | 1.0348 | 0.060* | |
C2 | 0.5243 (5) | 0.7790 (4) | 0.9784 (3) | 0.0406 (8) | |
H2 | 0.5387 | 0.8235 | 0.9068 | 0.049* | |
C3 | 0.3877 (6) | 0.7884 (5) | 1.1634 (3) | 0.0540 (11) | |
H3 | 0.3085 | 0.8399 | 1.2131 | 0.065* | |
C4 | 0.4827 (5) | 0.6489 (5) | 1.1969 (3) | 0.0453 (9) | |
H4 | 0.4690 | 0.6057 | 1.2691 | 0.054* | |
C5 | 0.5990 (4) | 0.5734 (4) | 1.1220 (3) | 0.0334 (7) | |
C6 | 0.6169 (4) | 0.6377 (4) | 1.0109 (3) | 0.0307 (7) | |
C7 | 0.7230 (4) | 0.4315 (4) | 1.1335 (3) | 0.0334 (7) | |
C8 | 0.8123 (4) | 0.4117 (4) | 1.0305 (3) | 0.0322 (7) | |
C9 | 0.9440 (5) | 0.2866 (4) | 1.0177 (3) | 0.0468 (9) | |
H9 | 1.0030 | 0.2722 | 0.9495 | 0.056* | |
C10 | 0.9841 (6) | 0.1841 (5) | 1.1104 (4) | 0.0587 (12) | |
H10 | 1.0721 | 0.0992 | 1.1038 | 0.070* | |
C11 | 0.8984 (6) | 0.2028 (5) | 1.2130 (4) | 0.0545 (11) | |
H11 | 0.9308 | 0.1321 | 1.2738 | 0.065* | |
C12 | 0.7652 (5) | 0.3261 (4) | 1.2249 (3) | 0.0434 (9) | |
H12 | 0.7049 | 0.3383 | 1.2928 | 0.052* | |
C13 | 0.7908 (4) | 0.5546 (3) | 0.8399 (3) | 0.0281 (6) | |
C14 | 0.6825 (4) | 0.6558 (4) | 0.7633 (3) | 0.0326 (7) | |
H14 | 0.5745 | 0.7071 | 0.7872 | 0.039* | |
C15 | 0.8839 (4) | 0.6001 (4) | 0.6240 (3) | 0.0358 (7) | |
H15 | 0.9228 | 0.6156 | 0.5504 | 0.043* | |
C16 | 0.9841 (5) | 0.4945 (4) | 0.6993 (3) | 0.0402 (8) | |
H16 | 1.0871 | 0.4360 | 0.6735 | 0.048* | |
C17 | 0.3340 (4) | 1.0792 (3) | 0.6772 (3) | 0.0296 (7) | |
C18 | 0.2354 (5) | 1.1199 (4) | 0.7839 (3) | 0.0397 (8) | |
H18A | 0.2835 | 1.1814 | 0.8195 | 0.059* | |
H18B | 0.2404 | 1.0337 | 0.8338 | 0.059* | |
H18C | 0.1192 | 1.1707 | 0.7663 | 0.059* | |
C19 | 0.2777 (4) | 0.8810 (4) | 0.4608 (3) | 0.0349 (7) | |
C20 | 0.1397 (5) | 0.8131 (5) | 0.4428 (4) | 0.0529 (10) | |
H20A | 0.0522 | 0.8376 | 0.4996 | 0.079* | |
H20B | 0.1872 | 0.7096 | 0.4475 | 0.079* | |
H20C | 0.0922 | 0.8491 | 0.3698 | 0.079* | |
Cu1 | 0.58853 (4) | 0.87807 (4) | 0.55418 (3) | 0.02722 (17) | |
N1 | 0.7313 (4) | 0.6801 (3) | 0.6565 (2) | 0.0305 (6) | |
N2 | 0.9401 (4) | 0.4724 (3) | 0.8071 (2) | 0.0363 (6) | |
N3 | 0.7439 (4) | 0.5373 (3) | 0.9538 (2) | 0.0315 (6) | |
O1 | 0.4480 (3) | 0.9594 (3) | 0.6823 (2) | 0.0384 (6) | |
O2 | 0.4057 (3) | 0.8024 (3) | 0.5140 (2) | 0.0423 (6) | |
O3 | 0.7047 (3) | 0.8328 (3) | 0.4096 (2) | 0.0385 (6) | |
O4 | 0.7467 (3) | 0.9890 (3) | 0.5768 (2) | 0.0416 (6) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.055 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.045 (2) | 0.0041 (17) | 0.0040 (18) | −0.0097 (18) |
C2 | 0.048 (2) | 0.0384 (19) | 0.0271 (17) | −0.0019 (16) | 0.0018 (15) | 0.0000 (15) |
C3 | 0.056 (2) | 0.056 (3) | 0.042 (2) | −0.003 (2) | 0.0116 (19) | −0.014 (2) |
C4 | 0.051 (2) | 0.055 (2) | 0.0289 (18) | −0.0145 (18) | 0.0077 (16) | −0.0053 (17) |
C5 | 0.0367 (18) | 0.0358 (18) | 0.0281 (17) | −0.0130 (14) | −0.0011 (13) | 0.0008 (14) |
C6 | 0.0341 (17) | 0.0333 (17) | 0.0237 (15) | −0.0089 (13) | −0.0003 (12) | −0.0013 (13) |
C7 | 0.0371 (18) | 0.0353 (18) | 0.0277 (16) | −0.0124 (14) | −0.0032 (13) | 0.0031 (14) |
C8 | 0.0355 (17) | 0.0332 (17) | 0.0243 (16) | −0.0074 (14) | −0.0038 (13) | 0.0055 (13) |
C9 | 0.048 (2) | 0.043 (2) | 0.035 (2) | 0.0024 (17) | 0.0051 (16) | 0.0082 (16) |
C10 | 0.060 (3) | 0.040 (2) | 0.054 (3) | 0.0091 (19) | 0.002 (2) | 0.0175 (19) |
C11 | 0.066 (3) | 0.047 (2) | 0.041 (2) | −0.011 (2) | −0.007 (2) | 0.0198 (18) |
C12 | 0.054 (2) | 0.047 (2) | 0.0280 (18) | −0.0169 (18) | −0.0018 (16) | 0.0097 (16) |
C13 | 0.0319 (16) | 0.0272 (15) | 0.0231 (15) | −0.0077 (12) | −0.0012 (12) | 0.0025 (12) |
C14 | 0.0315 (16) | 0.0341 (17) | 0.0253 (15) | −0.0014 (13) | 0.0012 (12) | 0.0006 (13) |
C15 | 0.0404 (19) | 0.0351 (18) | 0.0256 (16) | −0.0049 (14) | 0.0057 (13) | 0.0016 (13) |
C16 | 0.0349 (18) | 0.0380 (19) | 0.0354 (19) | 0.0035 (14) | 0.0057 (14) | 0.0040 (15) |
C17 | 0.0301 (16) | 0.0306 (16) | 0.0256 (15) | −0.0061 (13) | 0.0037 (12) | −0.0026 (13) |
C18 | 0.0437 (19) | 0.0377 (19) | 0.0293 (17) | −0.0010 (15) | 0.0068 (14) | −0.0038 (15) |
C19 | 0.0340 (17) | 0.044 (2) | 0.0286 (16) | −0.0138 (15) | 0.0053 (13) | −0.0072 (15) |
C20 | 0.044 (2) | 0.065 (3) | 0.057 (3) | −0.027 (2) | 0.0008 (19) | −0.009 (2) |
Cu1 | 0.0280 (3) | 0.0261 (3) | 0.0220 (2) | −0.00184 (16) | 0.00039 (15) | 0.00279 (16) |
N1 | 0.0330 (14) | 0.0294 (14) | 0.0233 (13) | −0.0030 (11) | −0.0007 (11) | 0.0039 (11) |
N2 | 0.0341 (15) | 0.0350 (15) | 0.0309 (15) | −0.0006 (12) | 0.0001 (12) | 0.0055 (12) |
N3 | 0.0344 (14) | 0.0314 (14) | 0.0222 (13) | −0.0038 (11) | −0.0008 (11) | 0.0068 (11) |
O1 | 0.0408 (13) | 0.0348 (13) | 0.0285 (12) | 0.0027 (10) | 0.0064 (10) | 0.0000 (10) |
O2 | 0.0409 (14) | 0.0401 (14) | 0.0466 (15) | −0.0150 (11) | −0.0051 (11) | 0.0024 (12) |
O3 | 0.0397 (13) | 0.0364 (13) | 0.0273 (12) | 0.0039 (10) | 0.0039 (10) | 0.0024 (10) |
O4 | 0.0364 (13) | 0.0433 (15) | 0.0440 (15) | −0.0121 (11) | −0.0071 (11) | 0.0029 (12) |
C1—C3 | 1.391 (6) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.393 (5) | C15—N1 | 1.332 (4) |
C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C15—C16 | 1.378 (5) |
C2—C6 | 1.376 (5) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C16—N2 | 1.330 (4) |
C3—C4 | 1.371 (6) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C17—O3i | 1.253 (4) |
C4—C5 | 1.380 (5) | C17—O1 | 1.256 (4) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C17—C18 | 1.504 (4) |
C5—C6 | 1.419 (5) | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
C5—C7 | 1.446 (5) | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
C6—N3 | 1.409 (4) | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
C7—C12 | 1.386 (5) | C19—O4i | 1.248 (4) |
C7—C8 | 1.405 (5) | C19—O2 | 1.257 (4) |
C8—C9 | 1.384 (5) | C19—C20 | 1.516 (5) |
C8—N3 | 1.423 (4) | C20—H20A | 0.9600 |
C9—C10 | 1.382 (5) | C20—H20B | 0.9600 |
C9—H9 | 0.9300 | C20—H20C | 0.9600 |
C10—C11 | 1.385 (6) | Cu1—O3 | 1.963 (2) |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | Cu1—O1 | 1.967 (2) |
C11—C12 | 1.378 (6) | Cu1—O2 | 1.972 (3) |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | Cu1—O4 | 1.975 (3) |
C12—H12 | 0.9300 | Cu1—N1 | 2.196 (3) |
C13—N2 | 1.321 (4) | Cu1—Cu1i | 2.6120 (7) |
C13—C14 | 1.398 (4) | O3—C17i | 1.253 (4) |
C13—N3 | 1.399 (4) | O4—C19i | 1.248 (4) |
C14—N1 | 1.332 (4) | ||
C3—C1—C2 | 121.2 (4) | N2—C16—H16 | 118.5 |
C3—C1—H1 | 119.4 | C15—C16—H16 | 118.5 |
C2—C1—H1 | 119.4 | O3i—C17—O1 | 125.3 (3) |
C6—C2—C1 | 118.3 (3) | O3i—C17—C18 | 117.4 (3) |
C6—C2—H2 | 120.9 | O1—C17—C18 | 117.3 (3) |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.9 | C17—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C1 | 120.6 (4) | C17—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.7 | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C1—C3—H3 | 119.7 | C17—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.1 (4) | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.5 | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.5 | O4i—C19—O2 | 125.6 (3) |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.5 (3) | O4i—C19—C20 | 117.2 (3) |
C4—C5—C7 | 132.3 (3) | O2—C19—C20 | 117.2 (3) |
C6—C5—C7 | 107.1 (3) | C19—C20—H20A | 109.5 |
C2—C6—N3 | 131.4 (3) | C19—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
C2—C6—C5 | 120.2 (3) | H20A—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
N3—C6—C5 | 108.3 (3) | C19—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C12—C7—C8 | 120.6 (3) | H20A—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C12—C7—C5 | 131.4 (4) | H20B—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C5 | 107.9 (3) | O3—Cu1—O1 | 168.81 (10) |
C9—C8—C7 | 120.9 (3) | O3—Cu1—O2 | 90.06 (12) |
C9—C8—N3 | 131.0 (3) | O1—Cu1—O2 | 89.26 (12) |
C7—C8—N3 | 108.1 (3) | O3—Cu1—O4 | 88.60 (11) |
C10—C9—C8 | 117.2 (4) | O1—Cu1—O4 | 89.90 (12) |
C10—C9—H9 | 121.4 | O2—Cu1—O4 | 168.78 (10) |
C8—C9—H9 | 121.4 | O3—Cu1—N1 | 97.47 (10) |
C9—C10—C11 | 122.6 (4) | O1—Cu1—N1 | 93.71 (10) |
C9—C10—H10 | 118.7 | O2—Cu1—N1 | 96.33 (11) |
C11—C10—H10 | 118.7 | O4—Cu1—N1 | 94.88 (11) |
C12—C11—C10 | 120.1 (4) | O3—Cu1—Cu1i | 86.47 (7) |
C12—C11—H11 | 119.9 | O1—Cu1—Cu1i | 82.34 (7) |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.9 | O2—Cu1—Cu1i | 84.81 (8) |
C11—C12—C7 | 118.6 (4) | O4—Cu1—Cu1i | 83.99 (8) |
C11—C12—H12 | 120.7 | N1—Cu1—Cu1i | 175.89 (7) |
C7—C12—H12 | 120.7 | C15—N1—C14 | 117.8 (3) |
N2—C13—C14 | 121.0 (3) | C15—N1—Cu1 | 121.7 (2) |
N2—C13—N3 | 118.1 (3) | C14—N1—Cu1 | 118.9 (2) |
C14—C13—N3 | 120.9 (3) | C13—N2—C16 | 116.8 (3) |
N1—C14—C13 | 121.1 (3) | C13—N3—C6 | 126.2 (3) |
N1—C14—H14 | 119.4 | C13—N3—C8 | 125.4 (3) |
C13—C14—H14 | 119.4 | C6—N3—C8 | 108.4 (3) |
N1—C15—C16 | 120.0 (3) | C17—O1—Cu1 | 125.2 (2) |
N1—C15—H15 | 120.0 | C19—O2—Cu1 | 122.3 (2) |
C16—C15—H15 | 120.0 | C17i—O3—Cu1 | 120.6 (2) |
N2—C16—C15 | 123.0 (3) | C19i—O4—Cu1 | 123.3 (2) |
C3—C1—C2—C6 | 0.7 (6) | O4—Cu1—N1—C14 | 97.6 (3) |
C2—C1—C3—C4 | 0.9 (7) | Cu1i—Cu1—N1—C14 | 23.6 (13) |
C1—C3—C4—C5 | −0.4 (7) | C14—C13—N2—C16 | 2.4 (5) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.7 (6) | N3—C13—N2—C16 | −177.8 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C7 | 175.6 (4) | C15—C16—N2—C13 | 1.9 (6) |
C1—C2—C6—N3 | −178.2 (4) | N2—C13—N3—C6 | 161.2 (3) |
C1—C2—C6—C5 | −2.8 (6) | C14—C13—N3—C6 | −19.0 (5) |
C4—C5—C6—C2 | 3.4 (5) | N2—C13—N3—C8 | −21.7 (5) |
C7—C5—C6—C2 | −174.5 (3) | C14—C13—N3—C8 | 158.2 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—N3 | 179.8 (3) | C2—C6—N3—C13 | −9.3 (6) |
C7—C5—C6—N3 | 1.9 (4) | C5—C6—N3—C13 | 174.8 (3) |
C4—C5—C7—C12 | −0.6 (7) | C2—C6—N3—C8 | 173.2 (4) |
C6—C5—C7—C12 | 176.9 (4) | C5—C6—N3—C8 | −2.7 (4) |
C4—C5—C7—C8 | −177.9 (4) | C9—C8—N3—C13 | 6.0 (6) |
C6—C5—C7—C8 | −0.3 (4) | C7—C8—N3—C13 | −175.1 (3) |
C12—C7—C8—C9 | 0.2 (6) | C9—C8—N3—C6 | −176.5 (4) |
C5—C7—C8—C9 | 177.8 (3) | C7—C8—N3—C6 | 2.5 (4) |
C12—C7—C8—N3 | −178.9 (3) | O3i—C17—O1—Cu1 | −2.1 (5) |
C5—C7—C8—N3 | −1.3 (4) | C18—C17—O1—Cu1 | 177.6 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | −0.7 (6) | O3—Cu1—O1—C17 | 2.9 (7) |
N3—C8—C9—C10 | 178.1 (4) | O2—Cu1—O1—C17 | −83.6 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.0 (8) | O4—Cu1—O1—C17 | 85.2 (3) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | 1.3 (8) | N1—Cu1—O1—C17 | −179.9 (3) |
C10—C11—C12—C7 | −1.8 (7) | Cu1i—Cu1—O1—C17 | 1.2 (3) |
C8—C7—C12—C11 | 1.1 (6) | O4i—C19—O2—Cu1 | 3.3 (5) |
C5—C7—C12—C11 | −175.9 (4) | C20—C19—O2—Cu1 | −175.5 (2) |
N2—C13—C14—N1 | −5.0 (5) | O3—Cu1—O2—C19 | −88.5 (3) |
N3—C13—C14—N1 | 175.2 (3) | O1—Cu1—O2—C19 | 80.3 (3) |
N1—C15—C16—N2 | −3.9 (6) | O4—Cu1—O2—C19 | −5.4 (7) |
C16—C15—N1—C14 | 1.2 (5) | N1—Cu1—O2—C19 | 173.9 (3) |
C16—C15—N1—Cu1 | 166.9 (3) | Cu1i—Cu1—O2—C19 | −2.1 (3) |
C13—C14—N1—C15 | 3.0 (5) | O1—Cu1—O3—C17i | −1.3 (7) |
C13—C14—N1—Cu1 | −163.1 (3) | O2—Cu1—O3—C17i | 85.2 (3) |
O3—Cu1—N1—C15 | 21.3 (3) | O4—Cu1—O3—C17i | −83.7 (3) |
O1—Cu1—N1—C15 | −158.1 (3) | N1—Cu1—O3—C17i | −178.4 (3) |
O2—Cu1—N1—C15 | 112.2 (3) | Cu1i—Cu1—O3—C17i | 0.4 (3) |
O4—Cu1—N1—C15 | −67.9 (3) | O3—Cu1—O4—C19i | 86.1 (3) |
Cu1i—Cu1—N1—C15 | −141.9 (10) | O1—Cu1—O4—C19i | −82.8 (3) |
O3—Cu1—N1—C14 | −173.2 (3) | O2—Cu1—O4—C19i | 2.8 (7) |
O1—Cu1—N1—C14 | 7.4 (3) | N1—Cu1—O4—C19i | −176.6 (3) |
O2—Cu1—N1—C14 | −82.3 (3) | Cu1i—Cu1—O4—C19i | −0.5 (3) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Cu2(C2H3O2)4(C16H11N3)2] |
Mr | 853.81 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.2608 (12), 9.7181 (15), 11.9688 (18) |
α, β, γ (°) | 83.002 (2), 86.756 (2), 72.533 (2) |
V (Å3) | 909.5 (2) |
Z | 1 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.23 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.35 × 0.34 × 0.23 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.672, 0.765 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 4972, 3493, 3183 |
Rint | 0.018 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.617 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.047, 0.148, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 3493 |
No. of parameters | 255 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 2.11, −0.42 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1997), SAINT (Bruker, 1997), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
References
Bruker (1997). SMART and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Meng, L., Yang, L. Y. & Shi, J. M. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, m646. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
9-(pyrazin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole is potentially good ligand for forming complexes with π–π stacking interactions due to the large conjugation plane of carbazole ring system. Interest in synthesizing complexes with π–π stacking interactions motivated us to obtain the title complex and herein the crystal structure of the title compound, (I), is reported.
Figure 1 and Table 1 reveal that the unique CuII ion is in a slightly distorted square-pyramidal coordination geometry with N1 atom lying at the apex. Four actate anions bridge two symmetry related CuII ions with a Cu···Cu separation of 2.6120 (7) Å, which is shorter than that of the similar binuclear CuII complex (Meng et al., 2009). In (I) there is an inversion center in the middle of the two CuII ions. There is a weak π–π interaction with Cg1···Cg1i = 3.692 (2) Å (symmetry code: (i): 1-x, 1-y, 2-z and Cg1···Cg1iperp = 3.505 Å; α is 0.00° [Cg1 is the centroid of C5–C8/N3 ring; Cg1···Cg1iperp is the perpendicular distance from ring Cg1 to ring Cg1i; α is the dihedral angle between the Cg1 ring plane and the Cg1i ring plane]. The dihedral angle between pyrazine ring plane and carbazole ring system plane is 20.01 (14)°.