metal-organic compounds\(\def\hfill{\hskip 5em}\def\hfil{\hskip 3em}\def\eqno#1{\hfil {#1}}\)

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Bis[N′-(2-pyridylmethyl­ene-κN)benzo­hydrazide-κN′]bis­­(thio­cyanato-κN)cobalt(II)

aNational Changhua University of Education, Department of Chemistry, Changhua, Taiwan 50058
*Correspondence e-mail: leehm@cc.ncue.edu.tw

(Received 17 July 2009; accepted 22 July 2009; online 25 July 2009)

In the title complex, [Co(NCS)2(C13H11N3O)2], the CoII centre adopts a distorted octa­hedral coordination geometry with two cis-bidentate Schiff base ligands and two cis thio­cyanate ligands. The Schiff base ligand coordinates via the imine N and pyridine N atoms. The CoII atom lies on a crystallographic twofold rotational axis. Non-classical inter­molecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the complex mol­ecules into chains along [001].

Related literature

For metal complexes of the same Schiff base, see: Basak et al. (2008[Basak, S., Chopra, D. & Rajak, K. K. (2008). J. Organomet. Chem. 693, 2649-2656.]); Chen et al. (2005[Chen, L., Zhang, W., Huang, S., Jin, X. & Sun, W.-H. (2005). Inorg. Chem. Commun. 8, 41-43.]); Christidis et al. (1999[Christidis, P. C., Tossidis, I. A. & Paschalidis, D. G. (1999). Acta Cryst. C55, 707-710.]); Pal & Pal (2002[Pal, S. & Pal, S. (2002). J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans. pp. 2102-2108.]); Paschalidis & Gdaniec (2004[Paschalidis, D. G. & Gdaniec, M. (2004). Struct. Chem. 15, 605-612.]); Paschalidis et al. (2000[Paschalidis, D. G., Tossidis, I. A. & Gdaniec, M. (2000). Polyhedron, 19, 2629-2637.]); Pelagatti et al. (2000[Pelagatti, P., Carcelli, M., Franchi, F., Pelizzi, C., Bacchi, A. A., Fochi, A., Fruhauf, H.-W., Goubitz, K. & Vrieze, K. (2000). Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 3, 463-475.]); Pouralimardan et al. (2007[Pouralimardan, O., Chamayou, A.-C., Janiak, C. & Hosseini-Monfared, H. (2007). Inorg. Chim. Acta, 360, 1599-1608.]); Ogata et al. (2008[Ogata, K., Watanabe, A., Yunokuchi, T. & Toyota, A. (2008). Inorg. Chem. Commun. 11, 215-219.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • [Co(NCS)2(C13H11N3O)2]

  • Mr = 625.59

  • Monoclinic, C 2/c

  • a = 17.112 (10) Å

  • b = 10.256 (6) Å

  • c = 17.945 (15) Å

  • β = 117.50 (3)°

  • V = 2794 (3) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.81 mm−1

  • T = 150 K

  • 0.19 × 0.18 × 0.10 mm

Data collection
  • Bruker SMART APEXII diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996[Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany.]) Tmin = 0.862, Tmax = 0.924

  • 15579 measured reflections

  • 2742 independent reflections

  • 1666 reflections with I > 2σ

  • Rint = 0.119

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040

  • wR(F2) = 0.100

  • S = 0.97

  • 2742 reflections

  • 186 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.60 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.55 e Å−3

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C13—H13⋯O1i 0.95 2.50 3.335 (5) 146
Symmetry code: (i) [x, -y+2, z+{\script{1\over 2}}].

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007[Bruker (2007). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2007[Bruker (2007). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); software used to prepare material for publication: DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1999[Brandenburg, K. (1999). DIAMOND. Crystal Impact GbR, Bonn, Germany.]).

Supporting information


Comment top

The Schiff base, N'-(pyridin-2-ylmethylene)benzohydrazide, reacts with cobalt acetate tetrahydrate and sodium thiocyanate in water/methanol mixture to afford the tilte complex, (I). The cobalt atom lies on a crystallographic 2-fold rotational axis. The complex (I) adopts octahedral coordination geometry with the two bidentate Schiff base ligands being cis to each other (Fig. 1). The Schiff base coordinates via the imine N and pyridine N atoms. The two thiocyanate ligands are also cis to each other.

Metal complexes of the same Schiff base ligand have been reported in the literature (Basak et al. 2008; Chen et al. 2005; Christidis, et al. 1999; Pal & Pal, 2002; Paschalidis & Gdaniec, 2004; Paschalidis et al. 2000; Pelagatti et al. 2000; Pouralimardan, et al. 2007; Ogata et al. 2008).

Non-classical intermolecular H-bonds of the type C—H···O exist (Table 1). These H-bonds link the complex into one-dimensional hydrogen bonded chains (Fig. 2).

Related literature top

For metal complexes of the same Schiff base, see: Basak et al. (2008); Chen et al. (2005); Christidis et al. (1999); Pal & Pal (2002); Paschalidis & Gdaniec (2004); Paschalidis et al. (2000); Pelagatti et al. (2000); Pouralimardan et al. (2007); Ogata et al. (2008).

Experimental top

To a methanolic solution (20 ml) of cobalt acetate tetrahydrate (0.249 g, 1.00 mmol), a solution of N'-(pyridin-2-ylmethylene)benzohydrazide (1.00 mmol) was added, followed by the addition with constant stirring of a solution of sodium thiocyanate (0.162 g, 2.00 mmol) in a minimum volume of water/methanol mixture. The resultant solution was kept at room temperature yielding orange crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction after a few days. Crystals of (I) were isolated by filtration and were air-dried.

Refinement top

All the H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined as riding atoms, with C—H = 0.95 and N—H = 0.88 Å while Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C or N) for all the H atoms.

Computing details top

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1999).

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. The structure of the title complex, showing 50% displacement ellipsoids for non-H atoms. The H atoms are dipicted by circles of an arbitrary radius. Unlabeled atoms of the complex are related to the labeled atoms by: -x, y, 0.5 - z.
[Figure 2] Fig. 2. A packing diagram of the title compound along the a axis showing the intermolecular hydrogen bonds (dashed lines).
Bis[N'-(2-pyridylmethylene-κN)benzohydrazide- κN']bis(thiocyanato-κN)cobalt(II) top
Crystal data top
[Co(NCS)2(C13H11N3O)2]F(000) = 1284
Mr = 625.59Dx = 1.487 Mg m3
Monoclinic, C2/cMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -C 2ycCell parameters from 2526 reflections
a = 17.112 (10) Åθ = 2.4–22.3°
b = 10.256 (6) ŵ = 0.81 mm1
c = 17.945 (15) ÅT = 150 K
β = 117.50 (3)°Tubular, orange
V = 2794 (3) Å30.19 × 0.18 × 0.10 mm
Z = 4
Data collection top
Bruker SMART APEXII
diffractometer
2742 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube1666 reflections with I > 2σ
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.119
ω scansθmax = 26.0°, θmin = 2.4°
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
h = 2121
Tmin = 0.862, Tmax = 0.924k = 1212
15579 measured reflectionsl = 2222
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.100H-atom parameters constrained
S = 0.97 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0417P)2]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
2742 reflections(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
186 parametersΔρmax = 0.60 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = 0.55 e Å3
Crystal data top
[Co(NCS)2(C13H11N3O)2]V = 2794 (3) Å3
Mr = 625.59Z = 4
Monoclinic, C2/cMo Kα radiation
a = 17.112 (10) ŵ = 0.81 mm1
b = 10.256 (6) ÅT = 150 K
c = 17.945 (15) Å0.19 × 0.18 × 0.10 mm
β = 117.50 (3)°
Data collection top
Bruker SMART APEXII
diffractometer
2742 independent reflections
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
1666 reflections with I > 2σ
Tmin = 0.862, Tmax = 0.924Rint = 0.119
15579 measured reflections
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0400 restraints
wR(F2) = 0.100H-atom parameters constrained
S = 0.97Δρmax = 0.60 e Å3
2742 reflectionsΔρmin = 0.55 e Å3
186 parameters
Special details top

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.

Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Co10.00000.87355 (6)0.25000.0423 (2)
S10.23413 (6)0.57257 (9)0.08021 (6)0.0655 (3)
O10.08519 (16)0.8442 (2)0.02024 (13)0.0694 (7)
N10.00183 (16)0.8085 (3)0.08164 (14)0.0517 (7)
H1A0.04810.76400.07620.062*
N20.03351 (16)0.8912 (2)0.14860 (13)0.0429 (6)
N30.09438 (15)1.0297 (2)0.28764 (13)0.0416 (6)
N40.09755 (18)0.7417 (3)0.18238 (16)0.0555 (7)
C10.1101 (2)0.6416 (3)0.05536 (17)0.0510 (8)
H10.13680.67750.02390.061*
C20.1537 (2)0.5487 (4)0.1162 (2)0.0620 (10)
H20.21100.52180.12690.074*
C30.1155 (3)0.4944 (4)0.1620 (2)0.0651 (10)
H30.14630.43020.20340.078*
C40.0334 (2)0.5333 (4)0.1474 (2)0.0610 (10)
H40.00700.49630.17880.073*
C50.0115 (2)0.6270 (3)0.08666 (18)0.0532 (9)
H50.06870.65360.07680.064*
C60.0261 (2)0.6823 (3)0.04033 (16)0.0419 (7)
C70.0246 (2)0.7850 (3)0.02159 (17)0.0451 (8)
C80.0888 (2)0.9814 (3)0.15504 (16)0.0428 (7)
H80.10710.99420.11300.051*
C90.12177 (18)1.0627 (3)0.23016 (16)0.0391 (7)
C100.1779 (2)1.1670 (3)0.24127 (18)0.0495 (8)
H100.19591.18670.19980.059*
C110.2070 (2)1.2413 (3)0.3128 (2)0.0588 (9)
H110.24421.31450.32100.071*
C120.1812 (2)1.2073 (4)0.3725 (2)0.0627 (10)
H120.20131.25600.42300.075*
C130.1256 (2)1.1012 (3)0.35803 (18)0.0527 (9)
H130.10891.07830.40000.063*
C140.1556 (2)0.6713 (3)0.13930 (19)0.0472 (8)
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Co10.0530 (4)0.0434 (4)0.0368 (3)0.0000.0260 (3)0.000
S10.0679 (7)0.0601 (6)0.0712 (6)0.0156 (5)0.0344 (5)0.0118 (5)
O10.0732 (17)0.093 (2)0.0596 (13)0.0341 (16)0.0455 (13)0.0249 (14)
N10.0644 (18)0.0570 (18)0.0456 (13)0.0208 (15)0.0355 (13)0.0168 (14)
N20.0544 (17)0.0446 (16)0.0325 (12)0.0039 (14)0.0225 (12)0.0067 (13)
N30.0454 (15)0.0473 (16)0.0335 (12)0.0040 (13)0.0196 (11)0.0042 (12)
N40.0649 (19)0.0545 (19)0.0543 (15)0.0096 (17)0.0336 (15)0.0041 (16)
C10.055 (2)0.059 (2)0.0415 (15)0.0055 (19)0.0240 (15)0.0068 (17)
C20.057 (2)0.072 (3)0.0566 (19)0.017 (2)0.0256 (18)0.015 (2)
C30.075 (3)0.063 (3)0.0542 (19)0.008 (2)0.028 (2)0.017 (2)
C40.075 (3)0.063 (2)0.0526 (19)0.000 (2)0.0364 (19)0.013 (2)
C50.057 (2)0.064 (2)0.0481 (17)0.0047 (19)0.0329 (17)0.0077 (19)
C60.0475 (19)0.0446 (19)0.0324 (14)0.0012 (17)0.0173 (14)0.0009 (15)
C70.053 (2)0.049 (2)0.0381 (15)0.0017 (18)0.0249 (15)0.0019 (16)
C80.0485 (19)0.0461 (19)0.0376 (15)0.0008 (17)0.0231 (14)0.0006 (15)
C90.0389 (18)0.0405 (19)0.0362 (14)0.0056 (16)0.0160 (14)0.0004 (14)
C100.053 (2)0.046 (2)0.0452 (16)0.0013 (18)0.0194 (16)0.0016 (17)
C110.055 (2)0.051 (2)0.0608 (19)0.0083 (19)0.0193 (17)0.008 (2)
C120.061 (2)0.063 (3)0.0556 (19)0.006 (2)0.0192 (18)0.027 (2)
C130.055 (2)0.059 (2)0.0439 (16)0.0025 (19)0.0236 (16)0.0093 (18)
C140.056 (2)0.044 (2)0.0516 (18)0.0009 (18)0.0335 (17)0.0049 (17)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Co1—N4i2.054 (3)C2—H20.9500
Co1—N42.054 (3)C3—C41.364 (4)
Co1—N32.150 (3)C3—H30.9500
Co1—N3i2.150 (3)C4—C51.389 (4)
Co1—N22.153 (3)C4—H40.9500
Co1—N2i2.153 (3)C5—C61.386 (4)
S1—C141.624 (4)C5—H50.9500
O1—C71.211 (3)C6—C71.486 (4)
N1—N21.363 (3)C8—C91.459 (4)
N1—C71.369 (3)C8—H80.9500
N1—H1A0.8801C9—C101.389 (4)
N2—C81.289 (4)C10—C111.373 (4)
N3—C131.340 (3)C10—H100.9500
N3—C91.358 (3)C11—C121.379 (4)
N4—C141.182 (4)C11—H110.9500
C1—C21.380 (4)C12—C131.389 (4)
C1—C61.397 (4)C12—H120.9500
C1—H10.9500C13—H130.9500
C2—C31.381 (4)
N4i—Co1—N497.62 (16)C2—C3—H3120.1
N4i—Co1—N390.99 (11)C3—C4—C5120.1 (3)
N4—Co1—N3164.56 (8)C3—C4—H4120.0
N4i—Co1—N3i164.56 (8)C5—C4—H4120.0
N4—Co1—N3i90.99 (11)C4—C5—C6120.7 (3)
N3—Co1—N3i83.68 (13)C4—C5—H5119.6
N4i—Co1—N295.39 (10)C6—C5—H5119.6
N4—Co1—N290.98 (10)C5—C6—C1118.9 (3)
N3—Co1—N275.41 (9)C5—C6—C7117.7 (3)
N3i—Co1—N297.25 (9)C1—C6—C7123.3 (3)
N4i—Co1—N2i90.98 (10)O1—C7—N1121.6 (3)
N4—Co1—N2i95.39 (10)O1—C7—C6123.4 (2)
N3—Co1—N2i97.25 (9)N1—C7—C6115.0 (3)
N3i—Co1—N2i75.41 (9)N2—C8—C9116.6 (2)
N2—Co1—N2i170.33 (14)N2—C8—H8121.7
N2—N1—C7129.1 (2)C9—C8—H8121.7
N2—N1—H1A115.5N3—C9—C10122.7 (3)
C7—N1—H1A115.4N3—C9—C8116.0 (3)
C8—N2—N1122.3 (2)C10—C9—C8121.3 (3)
C8—N2—Co1117.08 (18)C11—C10—C9119.4 (3)
N1—N2—Co1120.63 (18)C11—C10—H10120.3
C13—N3—C9116.9 (3)C9—C10—H10120.3
C13—N3—Co1128.18 (19)C10—C11—C12118.5 (3)
C9—N3—Co1114.80 (18)C10—C11—H11120.7
C14—N4—Co1175.8 (2)C12—C11—H11120.7
C2—C1—C6119.4 (3)C11—C12—C13119.4 (3)
C2—C1—H1120.3C11—C12—H12120.3
C6—C1—H1120.3C13—C12—H12120.3
C1—C2—C3121.2 (3)N3—C13—C12123.0 (3)
C1—C2—H2119.4N3—C13—H13118.5
C3—C2—H2119.4C12—C13—H13118.5
C4—C3—C2119.7 (3)N4—C14—S1179.0 (3)
C4—C3—H3120.1
C7—N1—N2—C814.7 (5)C4—C5—C6—C7178.0 (3)
C7—N1—N2—Co1164.3 (2)C2—C1—C6—C50.6 (4)
N4i—Co1—N2—C890.9 (2)C2—C1—C6—C7177.7 (3)
N4—Co1—N2—C8171.3 (2)N2—N1—C7—O13.1 (5)
N3—Co1—N2—C81.3 (2)N2—N1—C7—C6176.6 (3)
N3i—Co1—N2—C880.2 (2)C5—C6—C7—O118.1 (4)
N4i—Co1—N2—N188.1 (2)C1—C6—C7—O1160.3 (3)
N4—Co1—N2—N19.6 (2)C5—C6—C7—N1161.6 (3)
N3—Co1—N2—N1177.7 (2)C1—C6—C7—N120.1 (4)
N3i—Co1—N2—N1100.8 (2)N1—N2—C8—C9179.7 (2)
N4i—Co1—N3—C1385.0 (3)Co1—N2—C8—C90.7 (3)
N4—Co1—N3—C13150.9 (3)C13—N3—C9—C101.4 (4)
N3i—Co1—N3—C1380.5 (2)Co1—N3—C9—C10175.5 (2)
N2—Co1—N3—C13179.7 (3)C13—N3—C9—C8178.4 (3)
N2i—Co1—N3—C136.1 (3)Co1—N3—C9—C84.6 (3)
N4i—Co1—N3—C998.5 (2)N2—C8—C9—N33.6 (4)
N4—Co1—N3—C925.7 (5)N2—C8—C9—C10176.5 (3)
N3i—Co1—N3—C996.0 (2)N3—C9—C10—C110.4 (5)
N2—Co1—N3—C93.18 (19)C8—C9—C10—C11179.7 (3)
N2i—Co1—N3—C9170.40 (19)C9—C10—C11—C121.7 (5)
C6—C1—C2—C30.7 (5)C10—C11—C12—C131.2 (5)
C1—C2—C3—C40.4 (5)C9—N3—C13—C122.0 (4)
C2—C3—C4—C50.1 (5)Co1—N3—C13—C12174.5 (2)
C3—C4—C5—C60.1 (5)C11—C12—C13—N30.8 (5)
C4—C5—C6—C10.3 (5)
Symmetry code: (i) x, y, z+1/2.
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C13—H13···O1ii0.952.503.335 (5)146
Symmetry code: (ii) x, y+2, z+1/2.

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formula[Co(NCS)2(C13H11N3O)2]
Mr625.59
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, C2/c
Temperature (K)150
a, b, c (Å)17.112 (10), 10.256 (6), 17.945 (15)
β (°) 117.50 (3)
V3)2794 (3)
Z4
Radiation typeMo Kα
µ (mm1)0.81
Crystal size (mm)0.19 × 0.18 × 0.10
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker SMART APEXII
diffractometer
Absorption correctionMulti-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
Tmin, Tmax0.862, 0.924
No. of measured, independent and
observed (I > 2σ) reflections
15579, 2742, 1666
Rint0.119
(sin θ/λ)max1)0.617
Refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S 0.040, 0.100, 0.97
No. of reflections2742
No. of parameters186
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å3)0.60, 0.55

Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008), DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1999).

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C13—H13···O1i0.952.503.335 (5)146
Symmetry code: (i) x, y+2, z+1/2.
 

Acknowledgements

We are grateful to the National Science Council of Taiwan for financial support.

References

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