metal-organic compounds
(μ-4,4′-Bipyridine-κ2N:N′)bis[triaqua(4,4′-bipyridine-κN)(3-nitrophthalato-κO2)cobalt(II)]
aDepartment of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Zhangzhou Normal University, Zhangzhou, Fujian 363000, People's Republic of China, and bDepartment of Biology and Chemical Engineering, Fuqing Branch of Fujian Normal University, Fuqing, Fujian 350300, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: ghx919@yahoo.com.cn
The title binuclear complex, [Co2(C8H3NO6)2(C10H8N2)3(H2O)6], has been synthesized hydrothermally from 3-nitrophthalic acid (H2NPA), Co(NO3)2·6H2O and 4,4′-bipyridine (4,4′-bipy). The molecule of the complex occupies a special position on an inversion centre. The CoII atom has a slightly distorted octahedral environment formed by two N atoms from two 4,4′-bipy ligands, one carboxylate O atom from NPA, and three O atoms of water molecules. An extensive O—H⋯O and N—H⋯O hydrogen-bonding system links molecules of the complex into a three-dimensional network.
Related literature
For background to metal-involved supramolecular compounds, see: Noro (2004); Yaghi et al. (2003); Rao et al. (2004); Huang et al. (2004); Zhang et al. (2004). For other 3-nitrophthalic derivatives, see: Deng et al. (2007); Guo (2004); Song et al. (2007); Xiong & Qi (2007).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Siemens, 1994); cell SAINT (Siemens, 1994); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S160053680902875X/ya2101sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680902875X/ya2101Isup2.hkl
A solution of Co(NO3)2.6H2O (0.0291 g, 0.1 mmol) in 5 ml of water was added dropwise under continuous stirring to an aqueous solution (5 ml) of 3-nitrophthalic acid (0.0211 g, 0.1 mmol) and 4,4'-bipyridine (0.0156 g, 0.1 mmol). The resulting mixture was then transferred into a Teflon-lined stainless steel vessel, which was sealed and kept at 393 K for 72 h. The vessel was then cooled to room temperature, the reaction mixture was filtered, and single crystals were obtained from the filtrate after a few days of slow evaporation at room temperature.
The aromatic H atoms were positioned geometrically and allowed to ride during subsequent
with C—H = 0.93 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C). Water H atoms were located in a difference map and refined with O—H and H···H distance restraints of 0.85 (1) and 1.39 (1) Å, respectively and Uiso(H)= 1.2Ueq(O).Data collection: SMART (Siemens, 1994); cell
SAINT (Siemens, 1994); data reduction: SAINT (Siemens, 1994); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. Molecular structure of the title compound, showing the atom-labelling scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 35% probability level; H-atoms bound to phenyl C atoms are omitted for clarity. H-atoms bound to O are shown as small circles of arbitrary radius. The unlabeled atoms are derived from their labeled counterparts via symmetry transformation (-x + 1,-y + 2,-z + 1). | |
Fig. 2. Crystal packing of the title compound viewed down the a axis; H-bonds are shown as dashed lines. |
[Co2(C8H3NO6)2(C10H8N2)3(H2O)6] | F(000) = 1144 |
Mr = 1112.74 | Dx = 1.604 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 21789 reflections |
a = 15.672 (3) Å | θ = 3.0–27.5° |
b = 9.4283 (19) Å | µ = 0.81 mm−1 |
c = 16.063 (3) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 103.92 (3)° | Prism, pink |
V = 2303.8 (8) Å3 | 0.21 × 0.15 × 0.12 mm |
Z = 2 |
Siemens SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5252 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3669 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.079 |
Detector resolution: no pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 3.0° |
ω scans | h = −20→20 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | k = −12→12 |
Tmin = 0.765, Tmax = 0.872 | l = −20→19 |
21789 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.051 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.134 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.01 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.075P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5252 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
352 parameters | Δρmax = 0.38 e Å−3 |
9 restraints | Δρmin = −0.45 e Å−3 |
[Co2(C8H3NO6)2(C10H8N2)3(H2O)6] | V = 2303.8 (8) Å3 |
Mr = 1112.74 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 15.672 (3) Å | µ = 0.81 mm−1 |
b = 9.4283 (19) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 16.063 (3) Å | 0.21 × 0.15 × 0.12 mm |
β = 103.92 (3)° |
Siemens SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5252 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 3669 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.765, Tmax = 0.872 | Rint = 0.079 |
21789 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.051 | 9 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.134 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.01 | Δρmax = 0.38 e Å−3 |
5252 reflections | Δρmin = −0.45 e Å−3 |
352 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Co1 | 0.32172 (2) | 0.70261 (4) | 0.20771 (2) | 0.02477 (14) | |
N1 | 0.17512 (19) | 0.4939 (3) | −0.07320 (18) | 0.0434 (7) | |
N2 | 0.24471 (16) | 0.8547 (3) | 0.12309 (15) | 0.0299 (6) | |
N3 | −0.0484 (2) | 1.2759 (4) | −0.1856 (2) | 0.0507 (8) | |
N4 | 0.35953 (16) | 0.8342 (3) | 0.31977 (14) | 0.0288 (6) | |
O1 | 0.30328 (14) | 0.5593 (2) | 0.10689 (12) | 0.0303 (5) | |
O2 | 0.22712 (15) | 0.3866 (2) | 0.15197 (13) | 0.0398 (6) | |
O3 | 0.41953 (15) | 0.2894 (2) | 0.18540 (13) | 0.0378 (6) | |
O4 | 0.43538 (15) | 0.0753 (2) | 0.13428 (14) | 0.0395 (6) | |
O5 | 0.13514 (18) | 0.5266 (3) | −0.02137 (16) | 0.0565 (7) | |
O6 | 0.1662 (2) | 0.5543 (4) | −0.14226 (19) | 0.0909 (12) | |
O7 | 0.43623 (14) | 0.7886 (2) | 0.17266 (13) | 0.0308 (5) | |
H7A | 0.4781 (16) | 0.782 (3) | 0.2166 (14) | 0.037* | |
H7B | 0.4312 (19) | 0.8724 (16) | 0.1535 (17) | 0.037* | |
O8 | 0.21785 (14) | 0.6093 (3) | 0.25287 (13) | 0.0337 (5) | |
H8A | 0.2092 (19) | 0.534 (2) | 0.2224 (18) | 0.040* | |
H8B | 0.1712 (13) | 0.658 (3) | 0.243 (2) | 0.040* | |
O9 | 0.40189 (14) | 0.5401 (2) | 0.27330 (13) | 0.0331 (5) | |
H9B | 0.4550 (9) | 0.560 (3) | 0.2970 (18) | 0.040* | |
H9C | 0.4003 (18) | 0.469 (2) | 0.2406 (17) | 0.040* | |
C1 | 0.28309 (19) | 0.3469 (3) | 0.02915 (18) | 0.0272 (6) | |
C2 | 0.23784 (19) | 0.3751 (3) | −0.05515 (18) | 0.0312 (7) | |
C3 | 0.2485 (2) | 0.2972 (4) | −0.1248 (2) | 0.0386 (8) | |
H3A | 0.2170 | 0.3202 | −0.1800 | 0.046* | |
C4 | 0.3062 (2) | 0.1854 (4) | −0.1112 (2) | 0.0420 (8) | |
H4A | 0.3132 | 0.1298 | −0.1570 | 0.050* | |
C5 | 0.3537 (2) | 0.1565 (3) | −0.02903 (19) | 0.0359 (7) | |
H5A | 0.3936 | 0.0817 | −0.0203 | 0.043* | |
C6 | 0.34391 (19) | 0.2355 (3) | 0.04132 (18) | 0.0283 (7) | |
C7 | 0.26975 (19) | 0.4381 (3) | 0.10318 (17) | 0.0273 (6) | |
C8 | 0.4034 (2) | 0.1983 (3) | 0.12786 (19) | 0.0290 (6) | |
C9 | 0.2360 (2) | 0.8381 (4) | 0.03926 (19) | 0.0380 (8) | |
H9A | 0.2676 | 0.7659 | 0.0210 | 0.046* | |
C10 | 0.1829 (2) | 0.9217 (4) | −0.02198 (19) | 0.0378 (8) | |
H10A | 0.1795 | 0.9052 | −0.0798 | 0.045* | |
C11 | 0.1994 (2) | 0.9611 (4) | 0.1467 (2) | 0.0401 (8) | |
H11A | 0.2049 | 0.9761 | 0.2050 | 0.048* | |
C12 | 0.1452 (2) | 1.0492 (4) | 0.0896 (2) | 0.0400 (8) | |
H12A | 0.1155 | 1.1221 | 0.1096 | 0.048* | |
C13 | 0.0546 (2) | 1.0864 (4) | −0.1498 (2) | 0.0481 (9) | |
H13A | 0.0827 | 1.0105 | −0.1690 | 0.058* | |
C14 | −0.0048 (3) | 1.1679 (5) | −0.2077 (2) | 0.0558 (11) | |
H14A | −0.0148 | 1.1454 | −0.2656 | 0.067* | |
C15 | 0.0285 (2) | 1.2325 (4) | −0.0402 (2) | 0.0442 (9) | |
H15A | 0.0388 | 1.2599 | 0.0170 | 0.053* | |
C16 | −0.0308 (3) | 1.3064 (4) | −0.1027 (3) | 0.0531 (10) | |
H16A | −0.0603 | 1.3824 | −0.0855 | 0.064* | |
C17 | 0.13452 (19) | 1.0300 (3) | 0.00195 (19) | 0.0300 (7) | |
C18 | 0.07229 (19) | 1.1180 (4) | −0.06323 (19) | 0.0320 (7) | |
C19 | 0.3917 (2) | 0.9648 (3) | 0.31517 (18) | 0.0331 (7) | |
H19A | 0.3766 | 1.0121 | 0.2629 | 0.040* | |
C20 | 0.4460 (2) | 1.0327 (3) | 0.38372 (18) | 0.0310 (7) | |
H20A | 0.4674 | 1.1229 | 0.3769 | 0.037* | |
C21 | 0.46875 (18) | 0.9661 (3) | 0.46269 (17) | 0.0261 (6) | |
C22 | 0.4311 (2) | 0.8345 (3) | 0.46904 (18) | 0.0336 (7) | |
H22A | 0.4417 | 0.7880 | 0.5216 | 0.040* | |
C23 | 0.3779 (2) | 0.7729 (4) | 0.39713 (18) | 0.0340 (7) | |
H23A | 0.3536 | 0.6845 | 0.4027 | 0.041* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Co1 | 0.0295 (2) | 0.0217 (2) | 0.0215 (2) | −0.00056 (17) | 0.00289 (16) | −0.00077 (15) |
N1 | 0.0390 (16) | 0.0472 (19) | 0.0376 (15) | 0.0047 (14) | −0.0032 (14) | 0.0032 (14) |
N2 | 0.0317 (13) | 0.0290 (15) | 0.0277 (12) | 0.0015 (11) | 0.0045 (11) | 0.0015 (11) |
N3 | 0.0410 (17) | 0.055 (2) | 0.0513 (18) | 0.0092 (15) | 0.0009 (15) | 0.0066 (15) |
N4 | 0.0353 (14) | 0.0283 (15) | 0.0223 (11) | −0.0019 (11) | 0.0062 (11) | −0.0032 (10) |
O1 | 0.0412 (12) | 0.0224 (12) | 0.0254 (10) | −0.0036 (9) | 0.0044 (9) | −0.0011 (8) |
O2 | 0.0486 (14) | 0.0332 (14) | 0.0409 (12) | −0.0088 (11) | 0.0170 (11) | −0.0025 (10) |
O3 | 0.0447 (13) | 0.0299 (13) | 0.0323 (11) | 0.0056 (10) | −0.0036 (10) | −0.0036 (9) |
O4 | 0.0456 (13) | 0.0205 (12) | 0.0458 (13) | 0.0039 (10) | −0.0020 (10) | 0.0026 (9) |
O5 | 0.0578 (16) | 0.0590 (19) | 0.0494 (15) | 0.0215 (14) | 0.0065 (13) | −0.0057 (13) |
O6 | 0.103 (3) | 0.112 (3) | 0.0584 (18) | 0.053 (2) | 0.0208 (17) | 0.0473 (19) |
O7 | 0.0360 (12) | 0.0228 (12) | 0.0312 (11) | −0.0017 (9) | 0.0032 (9) | 0.0009 (9) |
O8 | 0.0325 (11) | 0.0340 (13) | 0.0335 (11) | 0.0033 (10) | 0.0060 (10) | 0.0027 (9) |
O9 | 0.0364 (12) | 0.0256 (12) | 0.0321 (11) | 0.0023 (9) | −0.0017 (10) | −0.0028 (9) |
C1 | 0.0291 (15) | 0.0228 (16) | 0.0275 (14) | −0.0066 (12) | 0.0026 (12) | −0.0011 (12) |
C2 | 0.0311 (16) | 0.0282 (18) | 0.0309 (15) | −0.0014 (13) | 0.0008 (13) | 0.0008 (13) |
C3 | 0.0413 (18) | 0.045 (2) | 0.0258 (15) | −0.0057 (16) | 0.0006 (14) | −0.0006 (14) |
C4 | 0.051 (2) | 0.045 (2) | 0.0306 (16) | −0.0083 (17) | 0.0111 (15) | −0.0097 (15) |
C5 | 0.0416 (18) | 0.0237 (17) | 0.0419 (18) | −0.0010 (14) | 0.0091 (15) | −0.0062 (14) |
C6 | 0.0312 (16) | 0.0218 (16) | 0.0310 (15) | −0.0052 (12) | 0.0054 (13) | 0.0008 (12) |
C7 | 0.0299 (15) | 0.0229 (16) | 0.0248 (14) | 0.0017 (12) | −0.0020 (12) | −0.0007 (11) |
C8 | 0.0307 (15) | 0.0221 (16) | 0.0320 (15) | −0.0039 (13) | 0.0034 (13) | 0.0023 (13) |
C9 | 0.052 (2) | 0.0327 (19) | 0.0304 (16) | 0.0115 (15) | 0.0128 (15) | 0.0041 (14) |
C10 | 0.0468 (19) | 0.041 (2) | 0.0246 (15) | 0.0107 (16) | 0.0062 (14) | 0.0040 (14) |
C11 | 0.0445 (19) | 0.042 (2) | 0.0309 (16) | 0.0059 (16) | 0.0044 (15) | −0.0068 (15) |
C12 | 0.0460 (19) | 0.037 (2) | 0.0340 (16) | 0.0140 (16) | 0.0048 (15) | −0.0081 (14) |
C13 | 0.044 (2) | 0.054 (2) | 0.0421 (19) | 0.0178 (17) | 0.0011 (16) | −0.0041 (17) |
C14 | 0.049 (2) | 0.073 (3) | 0.0392 (19) | 0.020 (2) | −0.0007 (18) | −0.0034 (19) |
C15 | 0.048 (2) | 0.042 (2) | 0.0410 (19) | 0.0125 (17) | 0.0076 (16) | 0.0008 (16) |
C16 | 0.056 (2) | 0.042 (2) | 0.060 (2) | 0.0207 (18) | 0.012 (2) | 0.0046 (18) |
C17 | 0.0271 (15) | 0.0279 (17) | 0.0345 (16) | 0.0007 (13) | 0.0062 (13) | 0.0043 (13) |
C18 | 0.0262 (15) | 0.0337 (18) | 0.0348 (16) | 0.0024 (13) | 0.0050 (13) | 0.0026 (13) |
C19 | 0.0444 (18) | 0.0284 (18) | 0.0246 (14) | −0.0008 (14) | 0.0046 (13) | −0.0019 (12) |
C20 | 0.0388 (17) | 0.0259 (17) | 0.0275 (14) | −0.0041 (13) | 0.0061 (13) | −0.0022 (12) |
C21 | 0.0292 (14) | 0.0260 (16) | 0.0232 (13) | −0.0017 (12) | 0.0064 (12) | −0.0039 (12) |
C22 | 0.0441 (18) | 0.0344 (19) | 0.0216 (14) | −0.0050 (14) | 0.0065 (13) | 0.0015 (13) |
C23 | 0.0416 (18) | 0.0325 (19) | 0.0275 (15) | −0.0122 (14) | 0.0077 (14) | −0.0028 (13) |
Co1—O1 | 2.075 (2) | C4—C5 | 1.378 (4) |
Co1—O9 | 2.097 (2) | C4—H4A | 0.9300 |
Co1—O8 | 2.126 (2) | C5—C6 | 1.393 (4) |
Co1—N2 | 2.138 (2) | C5—H5A | 0.9300 |
Co1—N4 | 2.149 (2) | C6—C8 | 1.517 (4) |
Co1—O7 | 2.164 (2) | C9—C10 | 1.374 (4) |
N1—O5 | 1.197 (4) | C9—H9A | 0.9300 |
N1—O6 | 1.225 (4) | C10—C17 | 1.380 (4) |
N1—C2 | 1.472 (4) | C10—H10A | 0.9300 |
N2—C9 | 1.330 (4) | C11—C12 | 1.370 (4) |
N2—C11 | 1.336 (4) | C11—H11A | 0.9300 |
N3—C14 | 1.322 (5) | C12—C17 | 1.388 (4) |
N3—C16 | 1.325 (5) | C12—H12A | 0.9300 |
N4—C23 | 1.337 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.380 (5) |
N4—C19 | 1.339 (4) | C13—C18 | 1.384 (4) |
O1—C7 | 1.253 (4) | C13—H13A | 0.9300 |
O2—C7 | 1.244 (4) | C14—H14A | 0.9300 |
O3—C8 | 1.242 (4) | C15—C18 | 1.376 (5) |
O4—C8 | 1.257 (4) | C15—C16 | 1.382 (5) |
O7—H7A | 0.842 (10) | C15—H15A | 0.9300 |
O7—H7B | 0.845 (10) | C16—H16A | 0.9300 |
O8—H8A | 0.854 (10) | C17—C18 | 1.498 (4) |
O8—H8B | 0.847 (10) | C19—C20 | 1.377 (4) |
O9—H9B | 0.849 (10) | C19—H19A | 0.9300 |
O9—H9C | 0.849 (10) | C20—C21 | 1.383 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.395 (4) | C20—H20A | 0.9300 |
C1—C6 | 1.401 (4) | C21—C22 | 1.388 (4) |
C1—C7 | 1.522 (4) | C21—C21i | 1.497 (5) |
C2—C3 | 1.382 (4) | C22—C23 | 1.380 (4) |
C3—C4 | 1.372 (5) | C22—H22A | 0.9300 |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C23—H23A | 0.9300 |
O1—Co1—O9 | 82.56 (8) | C1—C6—C8 | 123.3 (3) |
O1—Co1—O8 | 91.30 (9) | O2—C7—O1 | 127.5 (3) |
O9—Co1—O8 | 86.66 (9) | O2—C7—C1 | 117.9 (3) |
O1—Co1—N2 | 89.37 (9) | O1—C7—C1 | 114.7 (3) |
O9—Co1—N2 | 170.96 (9) | O3—C8—O4 | 124.8 (3) |
O8—Co1—N2 | 97.64 (9) | O3—C8—C6 | 119.5 (3) |
O1—Co1—N4 | 171.19 (9) | O4—C8—C6 | 115.7 (3) |
O9—Co1—N4 | 89.42 (9) | N2—C9—C10 | 123.7 (3) |
O8—Co1—N4 | 91.87 (9) | N2—C9—H9A | 118.2 |
N2—Co1—N4 | 98.34 (10) | C10—C9—H9A | 118.2 |
O1—Co1—O7 | 90.54 (8) | C9—C10—C17 | 120.3 (3) |
O9—Co1—O7 | 88.29 (9) | C9—C10—H10A | 119.9 |
O8—Co1—O7 | 174.37 (8) | C17—C10—H10A | 119.9 |
N2—Co1—O7 | 87.70 (9) | N2—C11—C12 | 123.4 (3) |
N4—Co1—O7 | 85.57 (9) | N2—C11—H11A | 118.3 |
O5—N1—O6 | 123.1 (3) | C12—C11—H11A | 118.3 |
O5—N1—C2 | 119.7 (3) | C11—C12—C17 | 120.3 (3) |
O6—N1—C2 | 117.2 (3) | C11—C12—H12A | 119.9 |
C9—N2—C11 | 116.3 (3) | C17—C12—H12A | 119.9 |
C9—N2—Co1 | 118.0 (2) | C14—C13—C18 | 119.8 (3) |
C11—N2—Co1 | 125.5 (2) | C14—C13—H13A | 120.1 |
C14—N3—C16 | 116.1 (3) | C18—C13—H13A | 120.1 |
C23—N4—C19 | 116.7 (3) | N3—C14—C13 | 123.8 (3) |
C23—N4—Co1 | 118.9 (2) | N3—C14—H14A | 118.1 |
C19—N4—Co1 | 121.1 (2) | C13—C14—H14A | 118.1 |
C7—O1—Co1 | 127.50 (19) | C18—C15—C16 | 119.5 (3) |
Co1—O7—H7A | 106 (2) | C18—C15—H15A | 120.3 |
Co1—O7—H7B | 116 (2) | C16—C15—H15A | 120.3 |
H7A—O7—H7B | 110.9 (16) | N3—C16—C15 | 124.2 (4) |
Co1—O8—H8A | 100 (2) | N3—C16—H16A | 117.9 |
Co1—O8—H8B | 114 (2) | C15—C16—H16A | 117.9 |
H8A—O8—H8B | 109.6 (16) | C10—C17—C12 | 116.0 (3) |
Co1—O9—H9B | 118 (2) | C10—C17—C18 | 121.6 (3) |
Co1—O9—H9C | 110 (2) | C12—C17—C18 | 122.4 (3) |
H9B—O9—H9C | 109.4 (16) | C15—C18—C13 | 116.5 (3) |
C2—C1—C6 | 116.7 (3) | C15—C18—C17 | 121.9 (3) |
C2—C1—C7 | 121.2 (3) | C13—C18—C17 | 121.5 (3) |
C6—C1—C7 | 122.1 (2) | N4—C19—C20 | 123.5 (3) |
C3—C2—C1 | 123.5 (3) | N4—C19—H19A | 118.2 |
C3—C2—N1 | 116.7 (3) | C20—C19—H19A | 118.2 |
C1—C2—N1 | 119.7 (3) | C19—C20—C21 | 119.7 (3) |
C4—C3—C2 | 118.9 (3) | C19—C20—H20A | 120.1 |
C4—C3—H3A | 120.6 | C21—C20—H20A | 120.1 |
C2—C3—H3A | 120.6 | C20—C21—C22 | 116.9 (3) |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.2 (3) | C20—C21—C21i | 121.0 (3) |
C3—C4—H4A | 120.4 | C22—C21—C21i | 122.0 (3) |
C5—C4—H4A | 120.4 | C23—C22—C21 | 119.8 (3) |
C4—C5—C6 | 122.1 (3) | C23—C22—H22A | 120.1 |
C4—C5—H5A | 118.9 | C21—C22—H22A | 120.1 |
C6—C5—H5A | 118.9 | N4—C23—C22 | 123.2 (3) |
C5—C6—C1 | 119.5 (3) | N4—C23—H23A | 118.4 |
C5—C6—C8 | 117.2 (3) | C22—C23—H23A | 118.4 |
O1—Co1—N2—C9 | −21.2 (2) | C2—C1—C7—O2 | 106.9 (3) |
O8—Co1—N2—C9 | −112.4 (2) | C6—C1—C7—O2 | −76.2 (4) |
N4—Co1—N2—C9 | 154.5 (2) | C2—C1—C7—O1 | −72.5 (4) |
O7—Co1—N2—C9 | 69.3 (2) | C6—C1—C7—O1 | 104.5 (3) |
O1—Co1—N2—C11 | 154.2 (3) | C5—C6—C8—O3 | 155.8 (3) |
O8—Co1—N2—C11 | 63.0 (3) | C1—C6—C8—O3 | −21.8 (5) |
N4—Co1—N2—C11 | −30.1 (3) | C5—C6—C8—O4 | −21.9 (4) |
O7—Co1—N2—C11 | −115.2 (3) | C1—C6—C8—O4 | 160.4 (3) |
O9—Co1—N4—C23 | −31.5 (2) | C11—N2—C9—C10 | −1.1 (5) |
O8—Co1—N4—C23 | 55.1 (2) | Co1—N2—C9—C10 | 174.7 (3) |
N2—Co1—N4—C23 | 153.1 (2) | N2—C9—C10—C17 | −0.1 (5) |
O7—Co1—N4—C23 | −119.9 (2) | C9—N2—C11—C12 | 0.9 (5) |
O9—Co1—N4—C19 | 127.1 (2) | Co1—N2—C11—C12 | −174.5 (3) |
O8—Co1—N4—C19 | −146.3 (2) | N2—C11—C12—C17 | 0.5 (6) |
N2—Co1—N4—C19 | −48.3 (3) | C16—N3—C14—C13 | 1.5 (7) |
O7—Co1—N4—C19 | 38.7 (2) | C18—C13—C14—N3 | −1.1 (7) |
O9—Co1—O1—C7 | 62.0 (2) | C14—N3—C16—C15 | −0.5 (6) |
O8—Co1—O1—C7 | −24.5 (2) | C18—C15—C16—N3 | −1.0 (6) |
N2—Co1—O1—C7 | −122.1 (2) | C9—C10—C17—C12 | 1.5 (5) |
O7—Co1—O1—C7 | 150.2 (2) | C9—C10—C17—C18 | −176.6 (3) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 1.9 (5) | C11—C12—C17—C10 | −1.7 (5) |
C7—C1—C2—C3 | 179.0 (3) | C11—C12—C17—C18 | 176.5 (3) |
C6—C1—C2—N1 | −177.9 (3) | C16—C15—C18—C13 | 1.4 (5) |
C7—C1—C2—N1 | −0.8 (4) | C16—C15—C18—C17 | −177.4 (3) |
O5—N1—C2—C3 | 148.7 (3) | C14—C13—C18—C15 | −0.5 (6) |
O6—N1—C2—C3 | −30.8 (5) | C14—C13—C18—C17 | 178.4 (4) |
O5—N1—C2—C1 | −31.5 (5) | C10—C17—C18—C15 | −175.3 (3) |
O6—N1—C2—C1 | 149.0 (3) | C12—C17—C18—C15 | 6.7 (5) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.2 (5) | C10—C17—C18—C13 | 5.9 (5) |
N1—C2—C3—C4 | −180.0 (3) | C12—C17—C18—C13 | −172.1 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −1.8 (5) | C23—N4—C19—C20 | 4.3 (5) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 1.3 (5) | Co1—N4—C19—C20 | −154.8 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.9 (5) | N4—C19—C20—C21 | −1.0 (5) |
C4—C5—C6—C8 | −176.8 (3) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | −3.0 (5) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −2.4 (4) | C19—C20—C21—C21i | 176.9 (3) |
C7—C1—C6—C5 | −179.5 (3) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | 3.6 (5) |
C2—C1—C6—C8 | 175.2 (3) | C21i—C21—C22—C23 | −176.3 (3) |
C7—C1—C6—C8 | −1.9 (5) | C19—N4—C23—C22 | −3.6 (5) |
Co1—O1—C7—O2 | 13.2 (4) | Co1—N4—C23—C22 | 156.0 (3) |
Co1—O1—C7—C1 | −167.53 (18) | C21—C22—C23—N4 | −0.3 (5) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O7—H7A···O3ii | 0.84 (1) | 1.96 (1) | 2.798 (3) | 173 (3) |
O7—H7B···O4iii | 0.85 (1) | 1.94 (1) | 2.772 (3) | 167 (3) |
O8—H8A···O2 | 0.85 (1) | 1.86 (1) | 2.677 (3) | 161 (3) |
O8—H8B···N3iv | 0.85 (1) | 2.02 (2) | 2.830 (4) | 159 (3) |
O9—H9B···O4ii | 0.85 (1) | 1.81 (1) | 2.645 (3) | 167 (3) |
O9—H9C···O3 | 0.85 (1) | 1.97 (1) | 2.801 (3) | 167 (3) |
Symmetry codes: (ii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (iii) x, y+1, z; (iv) −x, −y+2, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Co2(C8H3NO6)2(C10H8N2)3(H2O)6] |
Mr | 1112.74 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 15.672 (3), 9.4283 (19), 16.063 (3) |
β (°) | 103.92 (3) |
V (Å3) | 2303.8 (8) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.81 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.21 × 0.15 × 0.12 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Siemens SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.765, 0.872 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 21789, 5252, 3669 |
Rint | 0.079 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.051, 0.134, 1.01 |
No. of reflections | 5252 |
No. of parameters | 352 |
No. of restraints | 9 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.38, −0.45 |
Computer programs: SMART (Siemens, 1994), SAINT (Siemens, 1994), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O7—H7A···O3i | 0.842 (10) | 1.960 (11) | 2.798 (3) | 173 (3) |
O7—H7B···O4ii | 0.845 (10) | 1.942 (12) | 2.772 (3) | 167 (3) |
O8—H8A···O2 | 0.854 (10) | 1.855 (13) | 2.677 (3) | 161 (3) |
O8—H8B···N3iii | 0.847 (10) | 2.021 (15) | 2.830 (4) | 159 (3) |
O9—H9B···O4i | 0.849 (10) | 1.810 (13) | 2.645 (3) | 167 (3) |
O9—H9C···O3 | 0.849 (10) | 1.968 (13) | 2.801 (3) | 167 (3) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) x, y+1, z; (iii) −x, −y+2, −z. |
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (No. 2008 J0172) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20705031).
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Design and assembly of metal-involving supramolecular architectures are currently of great interest in the field of supramolecular chemistry and crystal engineering, because they can provide novel topology and functional materials (Noro, 2004; Yaghi et al., 2003; Rao et al., 2004). During the past decades, extensive efforts have been focused on the design and assembly of supramolecular architectures of this kind (Huang et al., 2004; Zhang et al., 2004). Although the multifunctional ligand, 3-nitrophthalic acid (H2NPA), has been utilized to build many coordination complexes, such as dinuclear centrosymmetric complexes [LaL(HL)(H2O)3]2.2H2O (L = NPA) (Deng et al., 2007), [La2(C8H3NO6)2(C8H4NO6)2(H2O)6].2H2O (Xiong & Qi, 2007), and [Na(C8H4NO6)(H2O)3].H2O (Guo, 2004), only a few mixed ligand complexes involving NPA have been reported so far (Song et al., 2007). In this work, we employed NPA and 4,4'-bipy ligands to produce a novel binuclear complex, [Co2(NPA)2(bipy)3(H2O)6](I).
Complex (I) occupies a special position in the inversion centre; the asymmetric unit consists of one cobalt(II) atom, one NPA ligand, one terminal and one-half of a bridging 4,4'-bipy groups, as well as three metal-coordinated water molecules.(Fig. 1 and Table 1). The Co1 atom has a a slightly distorted octahedral environment formed by two N atoms from two different bipy ligands, one carboyxlate O atom of the NPA ligand, and three water molecules. The µ2-4,4'-bipyridine ligand bridges two [Co(NPA)(bipy)(H2O)3] units of the binuclear complex.
The extensive system of O—H···O hydrogen bonds links molecules of the complex into a three-dimensional network (Fig. 2; Table 1).