organic compounds
(E)-N′-(3,5-Dibromo-2-hydroxybenzylidene)-2-nitrobenzohydrazide methanol solvate
aKey Laboratory of Surface and Interface Science of Henan, School of Material & Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, People's Republic of China, and bDepartment of Chemistry, Dalian Teacher College, Dalian 116000, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: hengyu_qian@126.com
In the title compound, C14H9Br2N3O4·CH3OH, the Schiff base molecule adopts an E geometry with respect to the C=N bond and the benzene rings are oriented at a dihedral angle of 45.3 (2)°. An intramolecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond helps to establish the conformation. In the crystal, the methanol solvent molecule is linked to the Schiff base molecule through an O—H⋯O hydrogen bond and intermolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the components to form layers parallel to the bc direction.
Related literature
For our previous work in this area, see: Yin, Qian et al. (2007); Yin, Guo et al. (2007); Qian et al. (2009).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S160053680903311X/hb5053sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680903311X/hb5053Isup2.hkl
2-Nitrobenzohydrazide (1 mmol, 0.181 g) and 3,5-dibromosalicylaldehyde (1 mmol, 0.280 g) were dissolved in anhydrous methanol (15 ml). The mixture was stirred for several minutes at room temperature. The product was isolated and recrystallized from methanol, colourless blocks of (I) were obtained after five days.
The imino H atom was located in a difference map and its positional parameters were refined with a fixed isotropic thermal parameter of 0.08 Å2. Other H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined as riding with C—H = 0.93 Å (aromatic) and 0.96 Å (methyl), O—H = 0.82 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) and 1.5Ueq(C15 and O).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).C14H9Br2N3O4·CH4O | F(000) = 1872 |
Mr = 475.10 | Dx = 1.794 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -C 2yc | Cell parameters from 3081 reflections |
a = 18.981 (1) Å | θ = 2.7–25.0° |
b = 10.054 (2) Å | µ = 4.64 mm−1 |
c = 19.746 (2) Å | T = 298 K |
β = 110.974 (2)° | Block, colourless |
V = 3518.6 (8) Å3 | 0.18 × 0.17 × 0.16 mm |
Z = 8 |
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 3784 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2670 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.041 |
ω scans | θmax = 26.9°, θmin = 2.2° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001) | h = −24→20 |
Tmin = 0.490, Tmax = 0.524 | k = −12→12 |
10461 measured reflections | l = −19→25 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.094 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0488P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3784 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
232 parameters | Δρmax = 0.36 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.66 e Å−3 |
C14H9Br2N3O4·CH4O | V = 3518.6 (8) Å3 |
Mr = 475.10 | Z = 8 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 18.981 (1) Å | µ = 4.64 mm−1 |
b = 10.054 (2) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 19.746 (2) Å | 0.18 × 0.17 × 0.16 mm |
β = 110.974 (2)° |
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 3784 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001) | 2670 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.490, Tmax = 0.524 | Rint = 0.041 |
10461 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.094 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.36 e Å−3 |
3784 reflections | Δρmin = −0.66 e Å−3 |
232 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Br1 | 0.07056 (2) | 0.15611 (4) | 0.382792 (19) | 0.05768 (14) | |
Br2 | 0.14655 (2) | 0.69346 (4) | 0.365230 (19) | 0.06064 (15) | |
O1 | 0.16461 (14) | 0.1962 (2) | 0.53986 (11) | 0.0507 (6) | |
H1 | 0.1901 | 0.2081 | 0.5828 | 0.076* | |
O2 | 0.26477 (13) | 0.1296 (2) | 0.74915 (11) | 0.0556 (6) | |
O3 | 0.42343 (15) | 0.0570 (3) | 0.78985 (13) | 0.0758 (8) | |
O4 | 0.43759 (18) | −0.0577 (3) | 0.88592 (14) | 0.0873 (9) | |
O5 | 0.12161 (14) | 0.0782 (2) | 0.74447 (13) | 0.0640 (7) | |
H5 | 0.1605 | 0.1003 | 0.7384 | 0.096* | |
N1 | 0.25316 (14) | 0.3244 (2) | 0.65150 (13) | 0.0403 (6) | |
N2 | 0.30067 (15) | 0.3314 (2) | 0.72253 (13) | 0.0421 (6) | |
N3 | 0.42213 (15) | 0.0446 (3) | 0.85052 (15) | 0.0526 (7) | |
C1 | 0.20261 (16) | 0.4236 (3) | 0.53512 (14) | 0.0357 (6) | |
C2 | 0.16312 (16) | 0.3082 (3) | 0.50269 (15) | 0.0369 (7) | |
C3 | 0.12163 (17) | 0.3109 (3) | 0.42817 (15) | 0.0391 (7) | |
C4 | 0.11755 (16) | 0.4237 (3) | 0.38783 (15) | 0.0429 (7) | |
H4 | 0.0893 | 0.4242 | 0.3384 | 0.052* | |
C5 | 0.15566 (17) | 0.5361 (3) | 0.42122 (15) | 0.0422 (7) | |
C6 | 0.19789 (16) | 0.5366 (3) | 0.49391 (15) | 0.0405 (7) | |
H6 | 0.2235 | 0.6133 | 0.5156 | 0.049* | |
C7 | 0.24867 (16) | 0.4255 (3) | 0.61175 (15) | 0.0390 (7) | |
H7 | 0.2753 | 0.5021 | 0.6320 | 0.047* | |
C8 | 0.30280 (16) | 0.2312 (3) | 0.76752 (16) | 0.0384 (7) | |
C9 | 0.35228 (16) | 0.2548 (3) | 0.84468 (15) | 0.0365 (7) | |
C10 | 0.40432 (17) | 0.1623 (3) | 0.88545 (15) | 0.0391 (7) | |
C11 | 0.4444 (2) | 0.1791 (3) | 0.95794 (16) | 0.0517 (9) | |
H11 | 0.4787 | 0.1150 | 0.9840 | 0.062* | |
C12 | 0.4331 (2) | 0.2913 (4) | 0.99107 (18) | 0.0608 (10) | |
H12 | 0.4601 | 0.3039 | 1.0402 | 0.073* | |
C13 | 0.3827 (2) | 0.3856 (4) | 0.95328 (18) | 0.0622 (10) | |
H13 | 0.3756 | 0.4621 | 0.9766 | 0.075* | |
C14 | 0.34200 (19) | 0.3670 (3) | 0.87998 (16) | 0.0494 (8) | |
H14 | 0.3074 | 0.4312 | 0.8544 | 0.059* | |
C15 | 0.0603 (2) | 0.1292 (4) | 0.6894 (2) | 0.0898 (15) | |
H15A | 0.0148 | 0.0934 | 0.6928 | 0.135* | |
H15B | 0.0634 | 0.1056 | 0.6435 | 0.135* | |
H15C | 0.0599 | 0.2243 | 0.6937 | 0.135* | |
H2 | 0.3299 (18) | 0.403 (2) | 0.7369 (19) | 0.080* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Br1 | 0.0549 (2) | 0.0620 (2) | 0.0483 (2) | −0.01531 (16) | 0.00887 (17) | −0.01568 (16) |
Br2 | 0.0684 (3) | 0.0597 (2) | 0.0450 (2) | 0.00128 (17) | 0.00967 (18) | 0.02143 (16) |
O1 | 0.0630 (16) | 0.0411 (12) | 0.0378 (12) | −0.0092 (10) | 0.0055 (11) | 0.0045 (10) |
O2 | 0.0565 (15) | 0.0490 (13) | 0.0457 (13) | −0.0159 (11) | −0.0007 (11) | 0.0061 (10) |
O3 | 0.095 (2) | 0.091 (2) | 0.0403 (15) | 0.0193 (16) | 0.0228 (14) | −0.0040 (13) |
O4 | 0.131 (3) | 0.0544 (16) | 0.0632 (17) | 0.0358 (16) | 0.0182 (17) | 0.0122 (14) |
O5 | 0.0643 (17) | 0.0531 (15) | 0.0629 (15) | 0.0092 (13) | 0.0086 (13) | 0.0013 (12) |
N1 | 0.0377 (15) | 0.0457 (15) | 0.0276 (12) | −0.0015 (10) | −0.0005 (11) | 0.0039 (10) |
N2 | 0.0436 (16) | 0.0422 (15) | 0.0268 (12) | −0.0059 (11) | −0.0041 (11) | 0.0071 (11) |
N3 | 0.0528 (18) | 0.0576 (18) | 0.0380 (16) | 0.0095 (13) | 0.0051 (13) | 0.0014 (13) |
C1 | 0.0332 (17) | 0.0404 (16) | 0.0293 (14) | −0.0005 (12) | 0.0062 (12) | 0.0007 (12) |
C2 | 0.0336 (17) | 0.0408 (16) | 0.0339 (15) | 0.0000 (12) | 0.0091 (13) | 0.0012 (13) |
C3 | 0.0345 (17) | 0.0461 (17) | 0.0333 (16) | −0.0041 (12) | 0.0080 (13) | −0.0061 (13) |
C4 | 0.0366 (18) | 0.061 (2) | 0.0263 (15) | 0.0010 (14) | 0.0054 (13) | 0.0032 (14) |
C5 | 0.0431 (19) | 0.0491 (19) | 0.0317 (15) | 0.0051 (13) | 0.0100 (13) | 0.0102 (13) |
C6 | 0.0414 (18) | 0.0387 (17) | 0.0362 (16) | −0.0008 (13) | 0.0075 (13) | 0.0038 (13) |
C7 | 0.0398 (18) | 0.0382 (16) | 0.0313 (15) | −0.0013 (12) | 0.0034 (13) | 0.0032 (13) |
C8 | 0.0325 (17) | 0.0425 (17) | 0.0343 (15) | 0.0014 (13) | 0.0049 (13) | 0.0040 (13) |
C9 | 0.0386 (17) | 0.0378 (15) | 0.0308 (14) | −0.0031 (12) | 0.0097 (13) | 0.0061 (12) |
C10 | 0.0412 (19) | 0.0422 (17) | 0.0300 (15) | −0.0001 (12) | 0.0078 (13) | 0.0036 (12) |
C11 | 0.055 (2) | 0.058 (2) | 0.0309 (17) | 0.0027 (15) | 0.0018 (15) | 0.0105 (15) |
C12 | 0.081 (3) | 0.064 (2) | 0.0268 (16) | −0.0072 (19) | 0.0065 (17) | −0.0010 (16) |
C13 | 0.093 (3) | 0.051 (2) | 0.041 (2) | −0.0017 (19) | 0.022 (2) | −0.0061 (16) |
C14 | 0.059 (2) | 0.0438 (19) | 0.0419 (19) | 0.0029 (15) | 0.0138 (17) | 0.0044 (14) |
C15 | 0.080 (3) | 0.075 (3) | 0.081 (3) | 0.018 (2) | −0.013 (3) | −0.005 (2) |
Br1—C3 | 1.882 (3) | C4—C5 | 1.377 (4) |
Br2—C5 | 1.902 (3) | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
O1—C2 | 1.338 (3) | C5—C6 | 1.371 (4) |
O1—H1 | 0.8200 | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
O2—C8 | 1.228 (4) | C7—H7 | 0.9300 |
O3—N3 | 1.214 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.495 (4) |
O4—N3 | 1.218 (4) | C9—C14 | 1.376 (5) |
O5—C15 | 1.376 (4) | C9—C10 | 1.385 (4) |
O5—H5 | 0.8200 | C10—C11 | 1.370 (4) |
N1—C7 | 1.269 (4) | C11—C12 | 1.359 (5) |
N1—N2 | 1.371 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
N2—C8 | 1.335 (4) | C12—C13 | 1.364 (5) |
N2—H2 | 0.893 (10) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
N3—C10 | 1.469 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.388 (4) |
C1—C6 | 1.382 (4) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.405 (4) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C1—C7 | 1.452 (4) | C15—H15A | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.399 (4) | C15—H15B | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.372 (4) | C15—H15C | 0.9600 |
C2—O1—H1 | 109.5 | C1—C7—H7 | 119.5 |
C15—O5—H5 | 109.5 | O2—C8—N2 | 123.8 (3) |
C7—N1—N2 | 117.7 (2) | O2—C8—C9 | 121.4 (3) |
C8—N2—N1 | 119.6 (2) | N2—C8—C9 | 114.6 (3) |
C8—N2—H2 | 122 (2) | C14—C9—C10 | 117.2 (3) |
N1—N2—H2 | 118 (2) | C14—C9—C8 | 119.7 (3) |
O3—N3—O4 | 124.6 (3) | C10—C9—C8 | 122.9 (3) |
O3—N3—C10 | 118.0 (3) | C11—C10—C9 | 122.6 (3) |
O4—N3—C10 | 117.3 (3) | C11—C10—N3 | 117.0 (3) |
C6—C1—C2 | 120.0 (3) | C9—C10—N3 | 120.3 (3) |
C6—C1—C7 | 119.4 (3) | C12—C11—C10 | 118.7 (3) |
C2—C1—C7 | 120.7 (3) | C12—C11—H11 | 120.6 |
O1—C2—C3 | 119.1 (3) | C10—C11—H11 | 120.6 |
O1—C2—C1 | 122.8 (2) | C11—C12—C13 | 121.0 (3) |
C3—C2—C1 | 118.1 (3) | C11—C12—H12 | 119.5 |
C4—C3—C2 | 121.4 (3) | C13—C12—H12 | 119.5 |
C4—C3—Br1 | 119.6 (2) | C12—C13—C14 | 119.8 (3) |
C2—C3—Br1 | 119.0 (2) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.1 |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.3 (3) | C14—C13—H13 | 120.1 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.3 | C9—C14—C13 | 120.8 (3) |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.3 | C9—C14—H14 | 119.6 |
C6—C5—C4 | 121.0 (3) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.6 |
C6—C5—Br2 | 120.2 (2) | O5—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
C4—C5—Br2 | 118.8 (2) | O5—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C1 | 120.3 (3) | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.9 | O5—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C1—C6—H6 | 119.9 | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
N1—C7—C1 | 121.1 (3) | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
N1—C7—H7 | 119.5 |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1···N1 | 0.82 | 1.87 | 2.587 (3) | 146 |
O5—H5···O2 | 0.82 | 1.94 | 2.735 (4) | 165 |
N2—H2···O5i | 0.89 (1) | 1.96 (1) | 2.840 (3) | 169 (4) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z+3/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C14H9Br2N3O4·CH4O |
Mr | 475.10 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, C2/c |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 18.981 (1), 10.054 (2), 19.746 (2) |
β (°) | 110.974 (2) |
V (Å3) | 3518.6 (8) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 4.64 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.18 × 0.17 × 0.16 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.490, 0.524 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 10461, 3784, 2670 |
Rint | 0.041 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.637 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.036, 0.094, 1.02 |
No. of reflections | 3784 |
No. of parameters | 232 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.36, −0.66 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1···N1 | 0.82 | 1.87 | 2.587 (3) | 146 |
O5—H5···O2 | 0.82 | 1.94 | 2.735 (4) | 165 |
N2—H2···O5i | 0.893 (10) | 1.958 (13) | 2.840 (3) | 169 (4) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z+3/2. |
References
Bruker (2001). SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Bruker (2007). SMART and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Qian, H., Yin, Z. & Yao, Z. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, o2155. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Yin, Z., Guo, S., Qian, H. & Feng, Y. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, o4407. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Yin, Z.-G., Qian, H.-Y., Jie, H. & Yu-Li, F. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, o4406. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
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As part of our ongoing studies of Schiff bases (Yin, Qian et al., 2007; Yin, Guo et al., 2007; Qian et al., 2009), we now report the synthesis and structure of the title compound, (I), (Fig. 1).
The Schiff base molecule adopts an E geometry with respect to the C=N bond, and there forms an intramolecular O—H···N hydrogen bond. The two benzene rings forms a dihedral angle of 45.3 (2)°. The dihedral angle between the O3/N3/O4 plane and the C9—C14 benzene ring is 37.1 (2)°. The methanol molecule is linked to the Schiff base molecule through the O—H···O hydrogen bond (Table 1). In the crystal structure, molecules are linked through intermolecular N—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) to form layers parallel to the bc direction (Fig. 2).