metal-organic compounds
Di-μ-oxido-bis[(4-formyl-2-methoxyphenolato-κO1)oxido(1,10-phenanthroline-κ2N,N′)vanadium(V)]
aSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Shandong 252059, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: lilianzhi1963@yahoo.com.cn
The title complex, [V2(C8H7O3)2O4(C12H8N2)2], is a centrosymmetric dimer formed by two VV complex units bridged by two μ2-oxido groups. The VV atom is six-coordinated by three oxide O atoms, one O atom from a vanillinate ligand and two N atoms from a 1,10-phenanthroline ligand in a significantly distorted octahedral geometry. In the weak intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds connect the molecules into a three-dimensional network.
Related literature
For general background to vanadium complexes, see: Dong et al. (2000); Thompson et al. (1999); Yuan et al. (2003). For related structures, see: Li et al. (2004); Mokry & Carrano (1993).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536809032516/hy2219sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809032516/hy2219Isup2.hkl
Vanillin (0.152 g, 1 mmol) was dissolved in 5 ml absolute methanol and vanadyl sulfate hydrate (0.225 g, 1 mmol) was added to the solution, which was stirred and refluxed for 2 h at 323 K. Then, a methanol solution (5 ml) of 1,10-phenanthroline (0.198 g, 1 mmol) was added to the solution. The mixture was stirred and refluxed for 3 h at 323 K. The obtained brown solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was kept at room temperature for 30 d. The crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained.
H atoms were placed in geometrically calculated positions and allowed to ride on their parent atoms, with C—H = 0.93 (CH) and 0.96 (CH3) Å and with Uiso(H) = 1.2(or 1.5 for methyl)Ueq(C).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound, showing 30% probability displacement ellipsoids. [Symmetry code: (i) -x+2, -y+2, -z+1.] | |
Fig. 2. The crystal packing of the title compound with hydrogen bonds (dashed lines). |
[V2(C8H7O3)2O4(C12H8N2)2] | Z = 1 |
Mr = 828.56 | F(000) = 424 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.571 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 9.3453 (18) Å | Cell parameters from 943 reflections |
b = 9.786 (2) Å | θ = 2.5–25.8° |
c = 11.090 (3) Å | µ = 0.60 mm−1 |
α = 80.097 (2)° | T = 298 K |
β = 65.672 (1)° | Needle, colorless |
γ = 71.535 (1)° | 0.21 × 0.18 × 0.17 mm |
V = 875.6 (3) Å3 |
Bruker SMART 1000 CCD diffractometer | 3038 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2372 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.046 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −10→11 |
Tmin = 0.884, Tmax = 0.904 | k = −11→8 |
4641 measured reflections | l = −13→12 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.061 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.177 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.07 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1054P)2 + 0.2207P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3038 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
254 parameters | Δρmax = 0.84 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.82 e Å−3 |
[V2(C8H7O3)2O4(C12H8N2)2] | γ = 71.535 (1)° |
Mr = 828.56 | V = 875.6 (3) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 1 |
a = 9.3453 (18) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 9.786 (2) Å | µ = 0.60 mm−1 |
c = 11.090 (3) Å | T = 298 K |
α = 80.097 (2)° | 0.21 × 0.18 × 0.17 mm |
β = 65.672 (1)° |
Bruker SMART 1000 CCD diffractometer | 3038 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2372 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.884, Tmax = 0.904 | Rint = 0.046 |
4641 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.061 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.177 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.07 | Δρmax = 0.84 e Å−3 |
3038 reflections | Δρmin = −0.82 e Å−3 |
254 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
V1 | 0.93548 (8) | 0.89398 (7) | 0.61983 (7) | 0.0324 (3) | |
N1 | 1.0193 (4) | 0.7386 (3) | 0.4733 (3) | 0.0337 (7) | |
N2 | 0.7109 (4) | 0.8658 (3) | 0.6109 (3) | 0.0329 (7) | |
O1 | 0.6378 (5) | 1.4243 (4) | 1.1968 (4) | 0.0683 (10) | |
O2 | 0.4949 (4) | 1.1848 (4) | 0.8894 (3) | 0.0544 (9) | |
O3 | 0.7773 (3) | 1.0430 (3) | 0.7319 (3) | 0.0385 (7) | |
O4 | 1.1051 (3) | 0.9466 (3) | 0.5544 (3) | 0.0340 (6) | |
O5 | 0.9616 (4) | 0.7689 (3) | 0.7300 (3) | 0.0439 (7) | |
C1 | 0.7557 (7) | 1.3424 (6) | 1.1248 (5) | 0.0544 (12) | |
H1 | 0.8544 | 1.3312 | 1.1321 | 0.065* | |
C2 | 0.7590 (6) | 1.2582 (5) | 1.0265 (5) | 0.0448 (11) | |
C3 | 0.6170 (5) | 1.2648 (5) | 1.0102 (4) | 0.0434 (10) | |
H3 | 0.5168 | 1.3212 | 1.0643 | 0.052* | |
C4 | 0.6250 (5) | 1.1877 (5) | 0.9139 (4) | 0.0366 (9) | |
C5 | 0.7772 (5) | 1.1044 (4) | 0.8284 (4) | 0.0350 (9) | |
C6 | 0.9175 (5) | 1.0962 (5) | 0.8477 (5) | 0.0435 (10) | |
H6 | 1.0182 | 1.0399 | 0.7942 | 0.052* | |
C7 | 0.9070 (6) | 1.1723 (5) | 0.9469 (5) | 0.0465 (11) | |
H7 | 1.0011 | 1.1654 | 0.9601 | 0.056* | |
C8 | 0.3380 (6) | 1.2439 (6) | 0.9822 (6) | 0.0684 (16) | |
H8A | 0.3289 | 1.1997 | 1.0684 | 0.103* | |
H8B | 0.2582 | 1.2264 | 0.9578 | 0.103* | |
H8C | 0.3195 | 1.3459 | 0.9840 | 0.103* | |
C9 | 1.1750 (5) | 0.6719 (4) | 0.4093 (4) | 0.0379 (9) | |
H9 | 1.2535 | 0.6951 | 0.4269 | 0.046* | |
C10 | 1.2269 (5) | 0.5683 (4) | 0.3167 (4) | 0.0423 (10) | |
H10 | 1.3373 | 0.5232 | 0.2742 | 0.051* | |
C11 | 1.1117 (6) | 0.5345 (4) | 0.2897 (4) | 0.0448 (11) | |
H11 | 1.1438 | 0.4656 | 0.2287 | 0.054* | |
C12 | 0.9468 (5) | 0.6033 (4) | 0.3537 (4) | 0.0398 (10) | |
C13 | 0.9066 (5) | 0.7047 (4) | 0.4456 (4) | 0.0301 (8) | |
C14 | 0.7401 (5) | 0.7743 (4) | 0.5200 (4) | 0.0326 (9) | |
C15 | 0.6154 (5) | 0.7467 (5) | 0.4962 (5) | 0.0419 (10) | |
C16 | 0.4555 (5) | 0.8190 (5) | 0.5727 (5) | 0.0503 (12) | |
H16 | 0.3683 | 0.8040 | 0.5616 | 0.060* | |
C17 | 0.4273 (5) | 0.9118 (5) | 0.6636 (5) | 0.0491 (11) | |
H17 | 0.3208 | 0.9608 | 0.7142 | 0.059* | |
C18 | 0.5583 (5) | 0.9333 (5) | 0.6811 (4) | 0.0407 (10) | |
H18 | 0.5375 | 0.9967 | 0.7437 | 0.049* | |
C19 | 0.8183 (6) | 0.5772 (5) | 0.3311 (5) | 0.0510 (12) | |
H19 | 0.8438 | 0.5120 | 0.2686 | 0.061* | |
C20 | 0.6622 (6) | 0.6447 (5) | 0.3981 (5) | 0.0519 (12) | |
H20 | 0.5813 | 0.6254 | 0.3809 | 0.062* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
V1 | 0.0238 (4) | 0.0321 (4) | 0.0453 (4) | −0.0028 (3) | −0.0170 (3) | −0.0116 (3) |
N1 | 0.0333 (18) | 0.0263 (17) | 0.0485 (19) | −0.0051 (14) | −0.0234 (15) | −0.0047 (14) |
N2 | 0.0259 (17) | 0.0315 (18) | 0.0425 (19) | −0.0053 (14) | −0.0152 (14) | −0.0043 (14) |
O1 | 0.067 (3) | 0.074 (3) | 0.067 (2) | −0.010 (2) | −0.023 (2) | −0.037 (2) |
O2 | 0.0297 (16) | 0.074 (2) | 0.063 (2) | −0.0057 (15) | −0.0158 (15) | −0.0325 (17) |
O3 | 0.0272 (14) | 0.0411 (16) | 0.0473 (17) | 0.0006 (12) | −0.0148 (12) | −0.0200 (13) |
O4 | 0.0232 (13) | 0.0363 (15) | 0.0449 (15) | −0.0048 (11) | −0.0131 (12) | −0.0143 (12) |
O5 | 0.0441 (17) | 0.0433 (17) | 0.0491 (17) | −0.0068 (14) | −0.0247 (14) | −0.0059 (14) |
C1 | 0.061 (3) | 0.060 (3) | 0.050 (3) | −0.020 (3) | −0.025 (3) | −0.009 (2) |
C2 | 0.050 (3) | 0.042 (3) | 0.050 (3) | −0.012 (2) | −0.025 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
C3 | 0.038 (2) | 0.045 (3) | 0.044 (2) | −0.0042 (19) | −0.0143 (19) | −0.013 (2) |
C4 | 0.033 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.037 (2) | −0.0078 (18) | −0.0139 (17) | −0.0046 (18) |
C5 | 0.036 (2) | 0.035 (2) | 0.033 (2) | −0.0100 (18) | −0.0114 (17) | −0.0038 (17) |
C6 | 0.035 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.057 (3) | 0.0017 (18) | −0.025 (2) | −0.014 (2) |
C7 | 0.041 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.058 (3) | −0.010 (2) | −0.028 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
C8 | 0.035 (3) | 0.086 (4) | 0.079 (4) | −0.006 (3) | −0.013 (3) | −0.033 (3) |
C9 | 0.030 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.052 (2) | −0.0033 (17) | −0.0182 (19) | −0.0039 (18) |
C10 | 0.038 (2) | 0.031 (2) | 0.049 (2) | 0.0012 (18) | −0.013 (2) | −0.0095 (19) |
C11 | 0.058 (3) | 0.030 (2) | 0.045 (2) | −0.007 (2) | −0.019 (2) | −0.0094 (19) |
C12 | 0.048 (3) | 0.030 (2) | 0.048 (2) | −0.0098 (19) | −0.026 (2) | −0.0034 (18) |
C13 | 0.030 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.033 (2) | −0.0093 (16) | −0.0142 (16) | −0.0009 (16) |
C14 | 0.028 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.044 (2) | −0.0087 (16) | −0.0190 (17) | 0.0004 (17) |
C15 | 0.040 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.063 (3) | −0.0146 (19) | −0.034 (2) | 0.006 (2) |
C16 | 0.038 (3) | 0.052 (3) | 0.076 (3) | −0.018 (2) | −0.037 (2) | 0.005 (2) |
C17 | 0.027 (2) | 0.052 (3) | 0.068 (3) | −0.009 (2) | −0.020 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C18 | 0.027 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.053 (3) | −0.0036 (18) | −0.0163 (19) | −0.004 (2) |
C19 | 0.060 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.064 (3) | −0.016 (2) | −0.037 (3) | −0.014 (2) |
C20 | 0.057 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.071 (3) | −0.020 (2) | −0.043 (3) | −0.002 (2) |
V1—O3 | 1.898 (3) | C7—H7 | 0.9300 |
V1—O4 | 1.657 (3) | C8—H8A | 0.9600 |
V1—O5 | 1.610 (3) | C8—H8B | 0.9600 |
V1—O4i | 2.346 (3) | C8—H8C | 0.9600 |
V1—N1 | 2.148 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.398 (6) |
V1—N2 | 2.245 (3) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
N1—C9 | 1.324 (5) | C10—C11 | 1.372 (6) |
N1—C13 | 1.355 (5) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
N2—C18 | 1.319 (5) | C11—C12 | 1.392 (6) |
N2—C14 | 1.350 (5) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
O1—C1 | 1.196 (6) | C12—C13 | 1.400 (6) |
O2—C4 | 1.359 (5) | C12—C19 | 1.426 (6) |
O2—C8 | 1.403 (6) | C13—C14 | 1.425 (6) |
O3—C5 | 1.314 (5) | C14—C15 | 1.407 (5) |
O4—V1i | 2.346 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.395 (7) |
C1—C2 | 1.459 (6) | C15—C20 | 1.440 (7) |
C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C16—C17 | 1.362 (7) |
C2—C7 | 1.383 (7) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.393 (6) | C17—C18 | 1.398 (6) |
C3—C4 | 1.375 (6) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.416 (6) | C19—C20 | 1.335 (7) |
C5—C6 | 1.390 (6) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C6—C7 | 1.385 (6) | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | ||
O5—V1—O4 | 105.63 (14) | C6—C7—H7 | 119.4 |
O5—V1—O3 | 99.73 (14) | O2—C8—H8A | 109.5 |
O4—V1—O3 | 105.13 (13) | O2—C8—H8B | 109.5 |
O5—V1—N1 | 91.67 (14) | H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 |
O4—V1—N1 | 93.98 (13) | O2—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
O3—V1—N1 | 154.01 (13) | H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
O5—V1—N2 | 99.66 (13) | H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
O4—V1—N2 | 152.20 (13) | N1—C9—C10 | 123.1 (4) |
O3—V1—N2 | 81.37 (12) | N1—C9—H9 | 118.5 |
N1—V1—N2 | 73.69 (12) | C10—C9—H9 | 118.5 |
O5—V1—O4i | 172.60 (13) | C11—C10—C9 | 118.7 (4) |
O4—V1—O4i | 77.95 (12) | C11—C10—H10 | 120.6 |
O3—V1—O4i | 85.35 (11) | C9—C10—H10 | 120.6 |
N1—V1—O4i | 81.55 (11) | C10—C11—C12 | 120.0 (4) |
N2—V1—O4i | 75.66 (10) | C10—C11—H11 | 120.0 |
C9—N1—C13 | 117.7 (3) | C12—C11—H11 | 120.0 |
C9—N1—V1 | 123.9 (3) | C11—C12—C13 | 117.1 (4) |
C13—N1—V1 | 118.3 (3) | C11—C12—C19 | 124.3 (4) |
C18—N2—C14 | 118.8 (3) | C13—C12—C19 | 118.6 (4) |
C18—N2—V1 | 126.4 (3) | N1—C13—C12 | 123.4 (4) |
C14—N2—V1 | 114.8 (2) | N1—C13—C14 | 116.2 (3) |
C4—O2—C8 | 118.0 (4) | C12—C13—C14 | 120.4 (3) |
C5—O3—V1 | 132.1 (3) | N2—C14—C15 | 123.2 (4) |
V1—O4—V1i | 102.05 (12) | N2—C14—C13 | 117.0 (3) |
O1—C1—C2 | 126.1 (5) | C15—C14—C13 | 119.9 (4) |
O1—C1—H1 | 117.0 | C16—C15—C14 | 116.6 (4) |
C2—C1—H1 | 117.0 | C16—C15—C20 | 125.5 (4) |
C7—C2—C3 | 119.6 (4) | C14—C15—C20 | 117.9 (4) |
C7—C2—C1 | 119.1 (4) | C17—C16—C15 | 119.8 (4) |
C3—C2—C1 | 121.3 (4) | C17—C16—H16 | 120.1 |
C4—C3—C2 | 119.9 (4) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.1 |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.1 | C16—C17—C18 | 120.0 (4) |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.1 | C16—C17—H17 | 120.0 |
O2—C4—C3 | 125.1 (4) | C18—C17—H17 | 120.0 |
O2—C4—C5 | 114.2 (4) | N2—C18—C17 | 121.6 (4) |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.7 (4) | N2—C18—H18 | 119.2 |
O3—C5—C6 | 123.8 (4) | C17—C18—H18 | 119.2 |
O3—C5—C4 | 117.4 (4) | C20—C19—C12 | 121.2 (4) |
C6—C5—C4 | 118.8 (4) | C20—C19—H19 | 119.4 |
C7—C6—C5 | 119.8 (4) | C12—C19—H19 | 119.4 |
C7—C6—H6 | 120.1 | C19—C20—C15 | 121.9 (4) |
C5—C6—H6 | 120.1 | C19—C20—H20 | 119.1 |
C2—C7—C6 | 121.2 (4) | C15—C20—H20 | 119.1 |
C2—C7—H7 | 119.4 | ||
O5—V1—N1—C9 | −77.6 (3) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | 3.1 (6) |
O4—V1—N1—C9 | 28.2 (3) | O3—C5—C6—C7 | 175.7 (4) |
O3—V1—N1—C9 | 166.0 (3) | C4—C5—C6—C7 | −1.8 (6) |
N2—V1—N1—C9 | −177.1 (3) | C3—C2—C7—C6 | 2.3 (7) |
O4i—V1—N1—C9 | 105.4 (3) | C1—C2—C7—C6 | −176.7 (4) |
O5—V1—N1—C13 | 101.4 (3) | C5—C6—C7—C2 | −0.9 (7) |
O4—V1—N1—C13 | −152.8 (3) | C13—N1—C9—C10 | −0.7 (6) |
O3—V1—N1—C13 | −15.1 (5) | V1—N1—C9—C10 | 178.3 (3) |
N2—V1—N1—C13 | 1.8 (3) | N1—C9—C10—C11 | 0.5 (6) |
O4i—V1—N1—C13 | −75.6 (3) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.2 (6) |
O5—V1—N2—C18 | 91.8 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.7 (6) |
O4—V1—N2—C18 | −112.8 (4) | C10—C11—C12—C19 | 179.1 (4) |
O3—V1—N2—C18 | −6.6 (3) | C9—N1—C13—C12 | 0.1 (6) |
N1—V1—N2—C18 | −179.2 (4) | V1—N1—C13—C12 | −178.9 (3) |
O4i—V1—N2—C18 | −94.0 (3) | C9—N1—C13—C14 | 177.6 (3) |
O5—V1—N2—C14 | −90.9 (3) | V1—N1—C13—C14 | −1.4 (4) |
O4—V1—N2—C14 | 64.4 (4) | C11—C12—C13—N1 | 0.5 (6) |
O3—V1—N2—C14 | 170.6 (3) | C19—C12—C13—N1 | −179.2 (4) |
N1—V1—N2—C14 | −2.0 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −176.8 (4) |
O4i—V1—N2—C14 | 83.2 (3) | C19—C12—C13—C14 | 3.4 (6) |
O5—V1—O3—C5 | 55.9 (3) | C18—N2—C14—C15 | −0.1 (6) |
O4—V1—O3—C5 | −53.3 (3) | V1—N2—C14—C15 | −177.6 (3) |
N1—V1—O3—C5 | 170.7 (3) | C18—N2—C14—C13 | 179.5 (3) |
N2—V1—O3—C5 | 154.3 (3) | V1—N2—C14—C13 | 2.0 (4) |
O4i—V1—O3—C5 | −129.5 (3) | N1—C13—C14—N2 | −0.5 (5) |
O5—V1—O4—V1i | 173.33 (13) | C12—C13—C14—N2 | 177.1 (3) |
O3—V1—O4—V1i | −81.74 (13) | N1—C13—C14—C15 | 179.1 (3) |
N1—V1—O4—V1i | 80.47 (12) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −3.3 (6) |
N2—V1—O4—V1i | 18.6 (3) | N2—C14—C15—C16 | −0.3 (6) |
O4i—V1—O4—V1i | 0.0 | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −179.9 (4) |
O1—C1—C2—C7 | 177.4 (5) | N2—C14—C15—C20 | −178.9 (4) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | −1.6 (8) | C13—C14—C15—C20 | 1.5 (6) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | −1.0 (7) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 0.6 (6) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 178.0 (4) | C20—C15—C16—C17 | 179.2 (4) |
C8—O2—C4—C3 | −11.6 (7) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −0.6 (7) |
C8—O2—C4—C5 | 169.6 (4) | C14—N2—C18—C17 | 0.2 (6) |
C2—C3—C4—O2 | 179.5 (4) | V1—N2—C18—C17 | 177.3 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −1.7 (6) | C16—C17—C18—N2 | 0.2 (7) |
V1—O3—C5—C6 | 17.7 (6) | C11—C12—C19—C20 | 178.5 (4) |
V1—O3—C5—C4 | −164.7 (3) | C13—C12—C19—C20 | −1.7 (7) |
O2—C4—C5—O3 | 4.3 (5) | C12—C19—C20—C15 | −0.1 (8) |
C3—C4—C5—O3 | −174.6 (3) | C16—C15—C20—C19 | −178.3 (5) |
O2—C4—C5—C6 | −178.0 (4) | C14—C15—C20—C19 | 0.2 (7) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+2, −y+2, −z+1. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C10—H10···O1ii | 0.93 | 2.48 | 3.393 (6) | 168 |
C16—H16···O4iii | 0.93 | 2.44 | 3.192 (5) | 138 |
C8—H8A···O5iv | 0.96 | 2.68 | 3.280 (6) | 121 |
C11—H11···O5v | 0.93 | 2.67 | 3.312 (5) | 127 |
C1—H1···O5vi | 0.93 | 2.62 | 3.441 (6) | 148 |
Symmetry codes: (ii) x+1, y−1, z−1; (iii) x−1, y, z; (iv) −x+1, −y+2, −z+2; (v) −x+2, −y+1, −z+1; (vi) −x+2, −y+2, −z+2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [V2(C8H7O3)2O4(C12H8N2)2] |
Mr | 828.56 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.3453 (18), 9.786 (2), 11.090 (3) |
α, β, γ (°) | 80.097 (2), 65.672 (1), 71.535 (1) |
V (Å3) | 875.6 (3) |
Z | 1 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.60 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.21 × 0.18 × 0.17 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART 1000 CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.884, 0.904 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 4641, 3038, 2372 |
Rint | 0.046 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.061, 0.177, 1.07 |
No. of reflections | 3038 |
No. of parameters | 254 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.84, −0.82 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
V1—O3 | 1.898 (3) | V1—O4i | 2.346 (3) |
V1—O4 | 1.657 (3) | V1—N1 | 2.148 (3) |
V1—O5 | 1.610 (3) | V1—N2 | 2.245 (3) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+2, −y+2, −z+1. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C10—H10···O1ii | 0.93 | 2.48 | 3.393 (6) | 168 |
C16—H16···O4iii | 0.93 | 2.44 | 3.192 (5) | 138 |
C8—H8A···O5iv | 0.96 | 2.68 | 3.280 (6) | 121 |
C11—H11···O5v | 0.93 | 2.67 | 3.312 (5) | 127 |
C1—H1···O5vi | 0.93 | 2.62 | 3.441 (6) | 148 |
Symmetry codes: (ii) x+1, y−1, z−1; (iii) x−1, y, z; (iv) −x+1, −y+2, −z+2; (v) −x+2, −y+1, −z+1; (vi) −x+2, −y+2, −z+2. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (No. Y2004B02) for a research grant.
References
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There is an increased interest in vanadium complexes due to their possible uses in pharmaceuticals for the treatment of diabetes (Thompson et al., 1999) and their practical applications in catalysis and material science (Yuan et al., 2003). The vanadium complexes with 1,10-phenanthroline ligand have been reported to exhibit potent antitumor activity (Dong et al., 2000). Vanillin is an useful organic compound with multifunctional groups including aldehyde, ether and phenol. In an effort to uncover the chemistry and biochemistry of vanadium with nitrogen- and oxygen-containing ligands, we report herein the synthesis and crystal structure of a new binuclear vanadium(V) complexes with mixed ligands of vanillin and 1,10-phenanthroline.
The molecular structure of the title complex is shown in Fig.1. In the presence of atmosphere, VIV is oxidized to VV. The complex is centrosymmetric dimer formed by two VV complex untis bridged by two µ2-oxido groups. The VV atom is six-coordinated by three oxido O atoms, one O atom from a vanillinate ligand and two N atoms from a 1,10-phenanthroline ligand in a significantly distorted octahedral geometry (Table 1). O3, O4, N1 and N2 are situated in the equatorial plane and O5 and O4i [symmetry code: (i) -x+2, -y+2, -z+1] are in the axial positions. The VV atom deviates from the least-squares plane of O3, O4, N1 and N2 by 0.319 (1) Å. In the complex, V1—O4 is 1.657 (3) Å and V1—O4i is 2.346 (3) Å, which illustrates that it is a very asymmetric bridge. The asymmetric structure is similar to that previously reported (Li et al., 2004; Mokry & Carrano, 1993).
There are extensive C—H···O hydrogen bonds in the crystal structure (Table 2). As shown in Fig. 2, the neighboring binuclear complex molecules are connected by the intermolecular hydrogen bonds into a three-dimensional network.