organic compounds
2-(3-Ethylsulfanyl-5-phenyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)acetic acid
aDepartment of Chemistry, Dongeui University, San 24 Kaya-dong Busanjin-gu, Busan 614-714, Republic of Korea, and bDepartment of Chemistry, Pukyong National University, 599-1 Daeyeon 3-dong, Nam-gu, Busan 608-737, Republic of Korea
*Correspondence e-mail: uklee@pknu.ac.kr
The title compound, C18H16O3S, crystallizes with two symmetry-independent molecules in the The phenyl rings are rotated out of the benzofuran planes, making dihedral angles of 43.38 (7) and 56.13 (6)° in the two molecules. The carboxyl groups are involved in inversion-related intermolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, which link the molecules into centrosymmetric dimers. These dimers are further packed into stacks along the b axis by weak non-classical intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. The also exhibits intermolecular C—H⋯π interactions, and two aromatic π–π interactions between the furan rings of neighbouring benzofuran systems; the centroid–centroid distances are 3.500 (3) and 3.605 (3) Å.
Related literature
For the crystal structures of similar 2-(5-aryl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)acetic acid derivatives, see: Choi et al. (2007a,b). For the pharmacological activity of benzofuran compounds, see: Howlett et al. (1999); Twyman & Allsop (1999).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1999); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S160053680903253X/nk2002sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680903253X/nk2002Isup2.hkl
Ethyl 2-(3-ethylsulfanyl-5-phenyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)acetate (374 mg, 1.1 mmol) was added to a solution of potassium hydroxide (309 mg, 5.5 mmol) in water (20 ml) and methanol (20 ml), and the mixture was refluxed for 6h, then cooled. Water was added, and the solution was extracted with dichloromethane. The aqueous layer was acidified to pH 1 with concentrated hydrochloric acid and then extracted with chloroform, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under vacuum. The residue was purified by
(ethyl acetate) to afford the title compound as a colorless solid [yield 80%, m.p. 413-414 K; Rf = 0.79 (ethyl acetate)]. Single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were prepared by evaporation of a solution of the title compound in diisopropyl ether at room temperature.Atoms H2O and H5O of the hydroxy groups was found in a difference Fourier map and were refined with an O–H distance restraint of 0.82 (3) Å. The other H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model, with C–H = 0.93 Å for the aryl, 0.97 Å for the methylene, and 0.96 Å for the methyl H atoms with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for the aryl, methylene and methyl H atoms.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1999); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound with the atom numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. H atoms are presented as a small cycles of arbitrary radius. | |
Fig. 2. O–H···O and C–H···O hydrogen bonds (dotted lines) in the title compound. [Symmetry code: (i) - x, - y + 2, - z + 1; (ii) - x + 1, - y + 1, - z + 1; (iii) x, y + 1, z; (vi) x, y - 1, z.] | |
Fig. 3. C–H···π and π–π interactions (dotted lines) in the title compound. Cg denotes the ring centroids. [Symmetry code: (iv) x + 1/2, - y + 3/2, z + 1/2; (v) x - 1/2, - y + 3/2, z - 1/2; (vii) -x + 1, -y + 2, -z + 1; (viii) - x, -y + 1, -z + 1; (ix) - x + 1/2, y + 1/2, -z + 1/2; (x) -x + 1/2, y - 1/2, -z + 3/2.] |
C18H16O3S | F(000) = 1312 |
Mr = 312.37 | Dx = 1.336 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Melting point = 413–414 K |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 12.4250 (7) Å | Cell parameters from 5569 reflections |
b = 11.7823 (7) Å | θ = 2.4–27.2° |
c = 21.2426 (13) Å | µ = 0.22 mm−1 |
β = 93.021 (1)° | T = 293 K |
V = 3105.5 (3) Å3 | Block, colorless |
Z = 8 | 0.40 × 0.40 × 0.20 mm |
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 7033 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4490 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.051 |
Detector resolution: 10.0 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 1.9° |
ϕ and ω scans | h = −16→14 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | k = −11→15 |
Tmin = 0.918, Tmax = 0.958 | l = −22→27 |
18961 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | Hydrogen site location: difference Fourier map |
wR(F2) = 0.116 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0418P)2 + 1.3759P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
7033 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
405 parameters | Δρmax = 0.27 e Å−3 |
2 restraints | Δρmin = −0.35 e Å−3 |
C18H16O3S | V = 3105.5 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 312.37 | Z = 8 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 12.4250 (7) Å | µ = 0.22 mm−1 |
b = 11.7823 (7) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 21.2426 (13) Å | 0.40 × 0.40 × 0.20 mm |
β = 93.021 (1)° |
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 7033 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 4490 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.918, Tmax = 0.958 | Rint = 0.051 |
18961 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | 2 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.116 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.27 e Å−3 |
7033 reflections | Δρmin = −0.35 e Å−3 |
405 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.42821 (4) | 0.74794 (5) | 0.56883 (3) | 0.03157 (15) | |
S2 | 0.09978 (5) | 0.26751 (5) | 0.45920 (3) | 0.03627 (16) | |
O1 | 0.35424 (11) | 1.06793 (13) | 0.52955 (7) | 0.0307 (3) | |
O2 | 0.12491 (13) | 0.98536 (16) | 0.54306 (7) | 0.0429 (4) | |
H2O | 0.054 (2) | 1.005 (3) | 0.5462 (16) | 0.102 (13)* | |
O3 | 0.07580 (12) | 0.94865 (15) | 0.44307 (7) | 0.0366 (4) | |
O4 | 0.13576 (11) | 0.60092 (13) | 0.46153 (7) | 0.0316 (4) | |
O5 | 0.42194 (12) | 0.46922 (13) | 0.56302 (7) | 0.0314 (4) | |
H5O | 0.493 (2) | 0.481 (3) | 0.5539 (17) | 0.116 (14)* | |
O6 | 0.37647 (12) | 0.50831 (14) | 0.46214 (7) | 0.0353 (4) | |
C1 | 0.41378 (16) | 0.89499 (18) | 0.56241 (9) | 0.0254 (5) | |
C2 | 0.47608 (16) | 0.98018 (18) | 0.59689 (9) | 0.0248 (5) | |
C3 | 0.55970 (16) | 0.97787 (18) | 0.64336 (9) | 0.0265 (5) | |
H3 | 0.5871 | 0.9091 | 0.6585 | 0.032* | |
C4 | 0.60141 (16) | 1.08000 (18) | 0.66661 (10) | 0.0271 (5) | |
C5 | 0.55883 (17) | 1.18297 (19) | 0.64317 (10) | 0.0330 (5) | |
H5 | 0.5874 | 1.2507 | 0.6591 | 0.040* | |
C6 | 0.47558 (18) | 1.1869 (2) | 0.59704 (11) | 0.0343 (5) | |
H6 | 0.4477 | 1.2554 | 0.5816 | 0.041* | |
C7 | 0.43644 (16) | 1.08408 (19) | 0.57530 (10) | 0.0282 (5) | |
C8 | 0.34212 (16) | 0.95192 (19) | 0.52408 (10) | 0.0275 (5) | |
C9 | 0.25729 (16) | 0.9119 (2) | 0.47742 (10) | 0.0311 (5) | |
H9A | 0.2575 | 0.8295 | 0.4776 | 0.037* | |
H9B | 0.2764 | 0.9363 | 0.4358 | 0.037* | |
C10 | 0.14441 (17) | 0.95190 (18) | 0.48781 (10) | 0.0272 (5) | |
C11 | 0.69182 (16) | 1.07951 (19) | 0.71553 (10) | 0.0287 (5) | |
C12 | 0.69211 (17) | 1.0048 (2) | 0.76654 (10) | 0.0313 (5) | |
H12 | 0.6349 | 0.9547 | 0.7702 | 0.038* | |
C13 | 0.77631 (18) | 1.0042 (2) | 0.81172 (10) | 0.0363 (6) | |
H13 | 0.7749 | 0.9545 | 0.8457 | 0.044* | |
C14 | 0.86258 (19) | 1.0771 (2) | 0.80665 (11) | 0.0412 (6) | |
H14 | 0.9195 | 1.0762 | 0.8369 | 0.049* | |
C15 | 0.86381 (19) | 1.1513 (2) | 0.75639 (11) | 0.0440 (6) | |
H15 | 0.9218 | 1.2003 | 0.7528 | 0.053* | |
C16 | 0.77908 (18) | 1.1532 (2) | 0.71117 (11) | 0.0369 (6) | |
H16 | 0.7804 | 1.2039 | 0.6777 | 0.044* | |
C17 | 0.3695 (2) | 0.7258 (2) | 0.64445 (11) | 0.0388 (6) | |
H17A | 0.3726 | 0.6456 | 0.6547 | 0.047* | |
H17B | 0.4122 | 0.7662 | 0.6768 | 0.047* | |
C18 | 0.2544 (2) | 0.7653 (2) | 0.64531 (12) | 0.0441 (6) | |
H18A | 0.2113 | 0.7246 | 0.6140 | 0.053* | |
H18B | 0.2509 | 0.8451 | 0.6363 | 0.053* | |
H18C | 0.2276 | 0.7513 | 0.6862 | 0.053* | |
C19 | 0.09835 (16) | 0.41459 (19) | 0.44545 (10) | 0.0272 (5) | |
C20 | 0.03217 (15) | 0.47991 (18) | 0.40052 (9) | 0.0249 (5) | |
C21 | −0.04696 (15) | 0.45394 (18) | 0.35359 (9) | 0.0260 (5) | |
H21 | −0.0636 | 0.3789 | 0.3436 | 0.031* | |
C22 | −0.10028 (16) | 0.54269 (19) | 0.32209 (9) | 0.0262 (5) | |
C23 | −0.07088 (17) | 0.65529 (19) | 0.33561 (10) | 0.0300 (5) | |
H23 | −0.1065 | 0.7135 | 0.3135 | 0.036* | |
C24 | 0.00971 (17) | 0.68284 (19) | 0.38098 (10) | 0.0323 (5) | |
H24 | 0.0298 | 0.7575 | 0.3894 | 0.039* | |
C25 | 0.05787 (16) | 0.59262 (19) | 0.41258 (9) | 0.0268 (5) | |
C26 | 0.15723 (16) | 0.4906 (2) | 0.48009 (10) | 0.0294 (5) | |
C27 | 0.23707 (16) | 0.4758 (2) | 0.53380 (10) | 0.0343 (5) | |
H27A | 0.2263 | 0.4018 | 0.5524 | 0.041* | |
H27B | 0.2232 | 0.5324 | 0.5655 | 0.041* | |
C28 | 0.35276 (17) | 0.48548 (18) | 0.51715 (9) | 0.0258 (5) | |
C29 | −0.19404 (16) | 0.51884 (19) | 0.27720 (10) | 0.0279 (5) | |
C30 | −0.18684 (18) | 0.44420 (19) | 0.22683 (10) | 0.0316 (5) | |
H30 | −0.1214 | 0.4094 | 0.2198 | 0.038* | |
C31 | −0.27602 (19) | 0.4213 (2) | 0.18717 (11) | 0.0384 (6) | |
H31 | −0.2700 | 0.3727 | 0.1531 | 0.046* | |
C32 | −0.37435 (19) | 0.4708 (2) | 0.19823 (11) | 0.0409 (6) | |
H32 | −0.4347 | 0.4541 | 0.1721 | 0.049* | |
C33 | −0.38292 (18) | 0.5449 (2) | 0.24798 (11) | 0.0390 (6) | |
H33 | −0.4489 | 0.5783 | 0.2553 | 0.047* | |
C34 | −0.29342 (17) | 0.5695 (2) | 0.28696 (10) | 0.0339 (5) | |
H34 | −0.2994 | 0.6203 | 0.3201 | 0.041* | |
C35 | 0.1906 (2) | 0.2174 (2) | 0.40061 (12) | 0.0438 (6) | |
H35A | 0.2462 | 0.2740 | 0.3956 | 0.053* | |
H35B | 0.2256 | 0.1485 | 0.4161 | 0.053* | |
C36 | 0.1365 (3) | 0.1937 (3) | 0.33772 (13) | 0.0640 (8) | |
H36A | 0.1025 | 0.2616 | 0.3216 | 0.077* | |
H36B | 0.0830 | 0.1357 | 0.3418 | 0.077* | |
H36C | 0.1890 | 0.1685 | 0.3093 | 0.077* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.0307 (3) | 0.0256 (3) | 0.0383 (3) | 0.0037 (2) | 0.0005 (2) | −0.0017 (2) |
S2 | 0.0380 (3) | 0.0335 (3) | 0.0378 (3) | 0.0016 (3) | 0.0059 (3) | 0.0099 (3) |
O1 | 0.0293 (8) | 0.0282 (9) | 0.0342 (8) | 0.0021 (7) | −0.0007 (6) | 0.0067 (7) |
O2 | 0.0287 (9) | 0.0706 (13) | 0.0294 (9) | 0.0054 (9) | −0.0003 (7) | −0.0133 (8) |
O3 | 0.0310 (9) | 0.0518 (11) | 0.0262 (8) | 0.0020 (8) | −0.0051 (7) | −0.0036 (7) |
O4 | 0.0277 (8) | 0.0346 (9) | 0.0319 (8) | −0.0012 (7) | −0.0023 (6) | −0.0039 (7) |
O5 | 0.0272 (8) | 0.0363 (9) | 0.0304 (8) | 0.0015 (7) | −0.0027 (7) | 0.0053 (7) |
O6 | 0.0303 (8) | 0.0525 (11) | 0.0232 (8) | 0.0004 (8) | 0.0012 (6) | 0.0001 (7) |
C1 | 0.0229 (10) | 0.0266 (11) | 0.0271 (11) | 0.0009 (9) | 0.0043 (8) | 0.0016 (9) |
C2 | 0.0205 (10) | 0.0260 (12) | 0.0285 (11) | 0.0001 (9) | 0.0064 (8) | 0.0032 (9) |
C3 | 0.0228 (10) | 0.0275 (12) | 0.0294 (11) | 0.0022 (9) | 0.0046 (9) | 0.0029 (9) |
C4 | 0.0233 (10) | 0.0299 (12) | 0.0289 (11) | −0.0010 (9) | 0.0072 (9) | −0.0011 (9) |
C5 | 0.0308 (12) | 0.0284 (12) | 0.0400 (13) | −0.0057 (10) | 0.0038 (10) | −0.0017 (10) |
C6 | 0.0357 (13) | 0.0258 (12) | 0.0419 (13) | 0.0027 (10) | 0.0052 (10) | 0.0066 (10) |
C7 | 0.0241 (11) | 0.0309 (12) | 0.0296 (12) | −0.0004 (10) | 0.0026 (9) | 0.0042 (9) |
C8 | 0.0241 (11) | 0.0300 (12) | 0.0288 (11) | 0.0022 (9) | 0.0049 (9) | 0.0025 (9) |
C9 | 0.0290 (11) | 0.0367 (13) | 0.0277 (12) | 0.0031 (10) | 0.0010 (9) | 0.0009 (10) |
C10 | 0.0298 (11) | 0.0277 (12) | 0.0241 (11) | −0.0016 (9) | −0.0003 (9) | 0.0024 (9) |
C11 | 0.0242 (11) | 0.0325 (13) | 0.0297 (12) | −0.0016 (9) | 0.0045 (9) | −0.0065 (9) |
C12 | 0.0266 (11) | 0.0367 (13) | 0.0311 (12) | −0.0024 (10) | 0.0070 (9) | −0.0048 (10) |
C13 | 0.0341 (13) | 0.0451 (15) | 0.0299 (12) | 0.0029 (11) | 0.0033 (10) | −0.0042 (11) |
C14 | 0.0299 (12) | 0.0603 (18) | 0.0331 (13) | −0.0016 (12) | −0.0021 (10) | −0.0076 (12) |
C15 | 0.0303 (13) | 0.0567 (17) | 0.0449 (15) | −0.0143 (12) | 0.0022 (11) | −0.0062 (13) |
C16 | 0.0329 (12) | 0.0422 (15) | 0.0361 (13) | −0.0069 (11) | 0.0052 (10) | 0.0010 (11) |
C17 | 0.0535 (15) | 0.0279 (13) | 0.0345 (13) | −0.0050 (11) | −0.0033 (11) | 0.0058 (10) |
C18 | 0.0526 (16) | 0.0373 (15) | 0.0439 (14) | −0.0085 (12) | 0.0185 (12) | 0.0026 (11) |
C19 | 0.0227 (10) | 0.0312 (12) | 0.0282 (11) | 0.0026 (9) | 0.0057 (9) | 0.0036 (9) |
C20 | 0.0191 (10) | 0.0294 (12) | 0.0268 (11) | 0.0028 (9) | 0.0061 (8) | 0.0011 (9) |
C21 | 0.0218 (10) | 0.0270 (11) | 0.0296 (11) | −0.0031 (9) | 0.0063 (9) | −0.0010 (9) |
C22 | 0.0226 (10) | 0.0315 (12) | 0.0249 (11) | 0.0013 (9) | 0.0056 (8) | 0.0021 (9) |
C23 | 0.0301 (11) | 0.0278 (12) | 0.0323 (12) | 0.0050 (10) | 0.0041 (9) | 0.0052 (9) |
C24 | 0.0312 (12) | 0.0268 (12) | 0.0388 (13) | −0.0014 (10) | 0.0023 (10) | −0.0018 (10) |
C25 | 0.0213 (10) | 0.0332 (13) | 0.0262 (11) | −0.0010 (9) | 0.0028 (8) | −0.0027 (9) |
C26 | 0.0228 (11) | 0.0367 (13) | 0.0289 (12) | 0.0011 (10) | 0.0038 (9) | 0.0016 (10) |
C27 | 0.0271 (11) | 0.0487 (15) | 0.0270 (12) | 0.0003 (11) | 0.0007 (9) | 0.0008 (10) |
C28 | 0.0280 (11) | 0.0235 (11) | 0.0255 (11) | 0.0008 (9) | −0.0023 (9) | −0.0024 (9) |
C29 | 0.0261 (11) | 0.0312 (12) | 0.0265 (11) | −0.0024 (9) | 0.0024 (9) | 0.0092 (9) |
C30 | 0.0294 (12) | 0.0332 (13) | 0.0325 (12) | −0.0028 (10) | 0.0049 (10) | 0.0045 (10) |
C31 | 0.0448 (14) | 0.0383 (14) | 0.0317 (13) | −0.0102 (12) | −0.0009 (11) | 0.0041 (10) |
C32 | 0.0331 (13) | 0.0523 (17) | 0.0364 (14) | −0.0140 (12) | −0.0085 (10) | 0.0134 (12) |
C33 | 0.0247 (12) | 0.0546 (17) | 0.0375 (14) | 0.0010 (11) | 0.0010 (10) | 0.0135 (12) |
C34 | 0.0301 (12) | 0.0417 (14) | 0.0301 (12) | 0.0024 (11) | 0.0028 (10) | 0.0067 (10) |
C35 | 0.0431 (14) | 0.0326 (14) | 0.0567 (16) | 0.0088 (12) | 0.0122 (12) | 0.0058 (12) |
C36 | 0.082 (2) | 0.058 (2) | 0.0526 (18) | 0.0103 (17) | 0.0174 (16) | −0.0032 (15) |
S1—C1 | 1.746 (2) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
S1—C17 | 1.818 (2) | C17—C18 | 1.505 (3) |
S2—C19 | 1.757 (2) | C17—H17A | 0.9700 |
S2—C35 | 1.822 (2) | C17—H17B | 0.9700 |
O1—C8 | 1.379 (3) | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
O1—C7 | 1.385 (2) | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
O2—C10 | 1.273 (2) | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
O2—H2O | 0.92 (2) | C19—C26 | 1.350 (3) |
O3—C10 | 1.243 (2) | C19—C20 | 1.448 (3) |
O4—C26 | 1.380 (3) | C20—C25 | 1.387 (3) |
O4—C25 | 1.386 (2) | C20—C21 | 1.397 (3) |
O5—C28 | 1.279 (2) | C21—C22 | 1.390 (3) |
O5—H5O | 0.92 (2) | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
O6—C28 | 1.249 (2) | C22—C23 | 1.402 (3) |
C1—C8 | 1.353 (3) | C22—C29 | 1.493 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.443 (3) | C23—C24 | 1.391 (3) |
C2—C7 | 1.388 (3) | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.395 (3) | C24—C25 | 1.377 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.390 (3) | C24—H24 | 0.9300 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C26—C27 | 1.482 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.404 (3) | C27—C28 | 1.503 (3) |
C4—C11 | 1.490 (3) | C27—H27A | 0.9700 |
C5—C6 | 1.388 (3) | C27—H27B | 0.9700 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C29—C30 | 1.392 (3) |
C6—C7 | 1.376 (3) | C29—C34 | 1.397 (3) |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C30—C31 | 1.383 (3) |
C8—C9 | 1.485 (3) | C30—H30 | 0.9300 |
C9—C10 | 1.507 (3) | C31—C32 | 1.385 (3) |
C9—H9A | 0.9700 | C31—H31 | 0.9300 |
C9—H9B | 0.9700 | C32—C33 | 1.379 (3) |
C11—C16 | 1.395 (3) | C32—H32 | 0.9300 |
C11—C12 | 1.396 (3) | C33—C34 | 1.382 (3) |
C12—C13 | 1.382 (3) | C33—H33 | 0.9300 |
C12—H12 | 0.9300 | C34—H34 | 0.9300 |
C13—C14 | 1.382 (3) | C35—C36 | 1.490 (4) |
C13—H13 | 0.9300 | C35—H35A | 0.9700 |
C14—C15 | 1.380 (4) | C35—H35B | 0.9700 |
C14—H14 | 0.9300 | C36—H36A | 0.9600 |
C15—C16 | 1.387 (3) | C36—H36B | 0.9600 |
C15—H15 | 0.9300 | C36—H36C | 0.9600 |
C1—S1—C17 | 99.60 (10) | C17—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C19—S2—C35 | 101.98 (11) | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C8—O1—C7 | 105.57 (16) | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C10—O2—H2O | 112 (2) | C26—C19—C20 | 106.23 (19) |
C26—O4—C25 | 105.34 (16) | C26—C19—S2 | 124.28 (17) |
C28—O5—H5O | 115 (2) | C20—C19—S2 | 129.35 (16) |
C8—C1—C2 | 106.20 (19) | C25—C20—C21 | 119.23 (19) |
C8—C1—S1 | 126.92 (17) | C25—C20—C19 | 105.66 (18) |
C2—C1—S1 | 126.88 (16) | C21—C20—C19 | 135.1 (2) |
C7—C2—C3 | 119.26 (19) | C22—C21—C20 | 118.6 (2) |
C7—C2—C1 | 105.91 (18) | C22—C21—H21 | 120.7 |
C3—C2—C1 | 134.8 (2) | C20—C21—H21 | 120.7 |
C4—C3—C2 | 119.0 (2) | C21—C22—C23 | 120.04 (19) |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.5 | C21—C22—C29 | 120.12 (19) |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.5 | C23—C22—C29 | 119.69 (19) |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.69 (19) | C24—C23—C22 | 122.2 (2) |
C3—C4—C11 | 119.8 (2) | C24—C23—H23 | 118.9 |
C5—C4—C11 | 120.5 (2) | C22—C23—H23 | 118.9 |
C6—C5—C4 | 122.2 (2) | C25—C24—C23 | 115.9 (2) |
C6—C5—H5 | 118.9 | C25—C24—H24 | 122.1 |
C4—C5—H5 | 118.9 | C23—C24—H24 | 122.1 |
C7—C6—C5 | 116.4 (2) | C24—C25—O4 | 125.42 (19) |
C7—C6—H6 | 121.8 | C24—C25—C20 | 124.01 (19) |
C5—C6—H6 | 121.8 | O4—C25—C20 | 110.56 (18) |
C6—C7—O1 | 126.2 (2) | C19—C26—O4 | 112.21 (18) |
C6—C7—C2 | 123.5 (2) | C19—C26—C27 | 131.6 (2) |
O1—C7—C2 | 110.25 (18) | O4—C26—C27 | 116.21 (19) |
C1—C8—O1 | 112.04 (19) | C26—C27—C28 | 114.82 (18) |
C1—C8—C9 | 131.7 (2) | C26—C27—H27A | 108.6 |
O1—C8—C9 | 116.21 (18) | C28—C27—H27A | 108.6 |
C8—C9—C10 | 115.85 (18) | C26—C27—H27B | 108.6 |
C8—C9—H9A | 108.3 | C28—C27—H27B | 108.6 |
C10—C9—H9A | 108.3 | H27A—C27—H27B | 107.5 |
C8—C9—H9B | 108.3 | O6—C28—O5 | 124.23 (19) |
C10—C9—H9B | 108.3 | O6—C28—C27 | 120.81 (18) |
H9A—C9—H9B | 107.4 | O5—C28—C27 | 114.97 (18) |
O3—C10—O2 | 123.9 (2) | C30—C29—C34 | 118.5 (2) |
O3—C10—C9 | 118.97 (18) | C30—C29—C22 | 122.04 (19) |
O2—C10—C9 | 117.10 (18) | C34—C29—C22 | 119.4 (2) |
C16—C11—C12 | 118.3 (2) | C31—C30—C29 | 120.7 (2) |
C16—C11—C4 | 120.7 (2) | C31—C30—H30 | 119.7 |
C12—C11—C4 | 120.99 (19) | C29—C30—H30 | 119.7 |
C13—C12—C11 | 120.9 (2) | C30—C31—C32 | 120.0 (2) |
C13—C12—H12 | 119.6 | C30—C31—H31 | 120.0 |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.6 | C32—C31—H31 | 120.0 |
C12—C13—C14 | 120.3 (2) | C33—C32—C31 | 120.1 (2) |
C12—C13—H13 | 119.9 | C33—C32—H32 | 120.0 |
C14—C13—H13 | 119.9 | C31—C32—H32 | 120.0 |
C15—C14—C13 | 119.6 (2) | C32—C33—C34 | 120.0 (2) |
C15—C14—H14 | 120.2 | C32—C33—H33 | 120.0 |
C13—C14—H14 | 120.2 | C34—C33—H33 | 120.0 |
C14—C15—C16 | 120.4 (2) | C33—C34—C29 | 120.8 (2) |
C14—C15—H15 | 119.8 | C33—C34—H34 | 119.6 |
C16—C15—H15 | 119.8 | C29—C34—H34 | 119.6 |
C15—C16—C11 | 120.5 (2) | C36—C35—S2 | 114.02 (19) |
C15—C16—H16 | 119.7 | C36—C35—H35A | 108.7 |
C11—C16—H16 | 119.7 | S2—C35—H35A | 108.7 |
C18—C17—S1 | 113.11 (16) | C36—C35—H35B | 108.7 |
C18—C17—H17A | 109.0 | S2—C35—H35B | 108.7 |
S1—C17—H17A | 109.0 | H35A—C35—H35B | 107.6 |
C18—C17—H17B | 109.0 | C35—C36—H36A | 109.5 |
S1—C17—H17B | 109.0 | C35—C36—H36B | 109.5 |
H17A—C17—H17B | 107.8 | H36A—C36—H36B | 109.5 |
C17—C18—H18A | 109.5 | C35—C36—H36C | 109.5 |
C17—C18—H18B | 109.5 | H36A—C36—H36C | 109.5 |
H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 | H36B—C36—H36C | 109.5 |
C17—S1—C1—C8 | −106.3 (2) | C35—S2—C19—C26 | −99.5 (2) |
C17—S1—C1—C2 | 73.8 (2) | C35—S2—C19—C20 | 85.5 (2) |
C8—C1—C2—C7 | −0.7 (2) | C26—C19—C20—C25 | −0.1 (2) |
S1—C1—C2—C7 | 179.23 (16) | S2—C19—C20—C25 | 175.61 (16) |
C8—C1—C2—C3 | 178.9 (2) | C26—C19—C20—C21 | −177.7 (2) |
S1—C1—C2—C3 | −1.2 (3) | S2—C19—C20—C21 | −2.1 (4) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | −0.3 (3) | C25—C20—C21—C22 | −2.4 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −179.8 (2) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | 175.0 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.1 (3) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | 2.9 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C11 | −179.07 (18) | C20—C21—C22—C29 | −172.70 (18) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.0 (3) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | −1.2 (3) |
C11—C4—C5—C6 | 179.2 (2) | C29—C22—C23—C24 | 174.40 (19) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.1 (3) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | −1.0 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—O1 | −179.84 (19) | C23—C24—C25—O4 | −176.59 (18) |
C5—C6—C7—C2 | −0.3 (3) | C23—C24—C25—C20 | 1.5 (3) |
C8—O1—C7—C6 | −179.2 (2) | C26—O4—C25—C24 | 177.8 (2) |
C8—O1—C7—C2 | 1.2 (2) | C26—O4—C25—C20 | −0.6 (2) |
C3—C2—C7—C6 | 0.4 (3) | C21—C20—C25—C24 | 0.2 (3) |
C1—C2—C7—C6 | −180.0 (2) | C19—C20—C25—C24 | −177.96 (19) |
C3—C2—C7—O1 | 180.00 (17) | C21—C20—C25—O4 | 178.51 (17) |
C1—C2—C7—O1 | −0.3 (2) | C19—C20—C25—O4 | 0.4 (2) |
C2—C1—C8—O1 | 1.5 (2) | C20—C19—C26—O4 | −0.3 (2) |
S1—C1—C8—O1 | −178.41 (14) | S2—C19—C26—O4 | −176.24 (14) |
C2—C1—C8—C9 | 179.7 (2) | C20—C19—C26—C27 | 178.4 (2) |
S1—C1—C8—C9 | −0.2 (3) | S2—C19—C26—C27 | 2.5 (3) |
C7—O1—C8—C1 | −1.7 (2) | C25—O4—C26—C19 | 0.5 (2) |
C7—O1—C8—C9 | 179.80 (17) | C25—O4—C26—C27 | −178.42 (17) |
C1—C8—C9—C10 | 122.9 (2) | C19—C26—C27—C28 | 102.0 (3) |
O1—C8—C9—C10 | −58.9 (3) | O4—C26—C27—C28 | −79.3 (2) |
C8—C9—C10—O3 | 160.6 (2) | C26—C27—C28—O6 | 2.4 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—O2 | −20.7 (3) | C26—C27—C28—O5 | −177.9 (2) |
C3—C4—C11—C16 | 136.0 (2) | C21—C22—C29—C30 | −55.1 (3) |
C5—C4—C11—C16 | −43.2 (3) | C23—C22—C29—C30 | 129.3 (2) |
C3—C4—C11—C12 | −43.3 (3) | C21—C22—C29—C34 | 122.6 (2) |
C5—C4—C11—C12 | 137.5 (2) | C23—C22—C29—C34 | −53.0 (3) |
C16—C11—C12—C13 | 0.4 (3) | C34—C29—C30—C31 | 0.4 (3) |
C4—C11—C12—C13 | 179.7 (2) | C22—C29—C30—C31 | 178.1 (2) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.8 (3) | C29—C30—C31—C32 | −1.5 (3) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.5 (4) | C30—C31—C32—C33 | 1.4 (3) |
C13—C14—C15—C16 | 0.1 (4) | C31—C32—C33—C34 | −0.2 (4) |
C14—C15—C16—C11 | −0.5 (4) | C32—C33—C34—C29 | −0.9 (3) |
C12—C11—C16—C15 | 0.3 (3) | C30—C29—C34—C33 | 0.8 (3) |
C4—C11—C16—C15 | −179.1 (2) | C22—C29—C34—C33 | −176.9 (2) |
C1—S1—C17—C18 | 59.18 (19) | C19—S2—C35—C36 | −86.9 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H2O···O3i | 0.92 (2) | 1.73 (2) | 2.643 (2) | 174 (3) |
O5—H5O···O6ii | 0.92 (2) | 1.68 (2) | 2.602 (2) | 175 (4) |
C6—H6···O5iii | 0.93 | 2.57 | 3.461 (3) | 161 |
C24—H24···O3 | 0.93 | 2.57 | 3.480 (3) | 165 |
C12—H12···Cg4iv | 0.93 | 2.91 | 3.561 (3) | 131 |
C30—H30···Cg2v | 0.93 | 2.80 | 3.506 (3) | 133 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) x, y+1, z; (iv) x+1/2, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (v) x−1/2, −y+3/2, z−1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C18H16O3S |
Mr | 312.37 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 12.4250 (7), 11.7823 (7), 21.2426 (13) |
β (°) | 93.021 (1) |
V (Å3) | 3105.5 (3) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.22 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.40 × 0.40 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.918, 0.958 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 18961, 7033, 4490 |
Rint | 0.051 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.649 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.044, 0.116, 1.02 |
No. of reflections | 7033 |
No. of parameters | 405 |
No. of restraints | 2 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.27, −0.35 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1999).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H2O···O3i | 0.92 (2) | 1.73 (2) | 2.643 (2) | 174 (3) |
O5—H5O···O6ii | 0.92 (2) | 1.68 (2) | 2.602 (2) | 175 (4) |
C6—H6···O5iii | 0.93 | 2.57 | 3.461 (3) | 161.1 |
C24—H24···O3 | 0.93 | 2.57 | 3.480 (3) | 164.7 |
C12—H12···Cg4iv | 0.93 | 2.91 | 3.561 (3) | 130.8 |
C30—H30···Cg2v | 0.93 | 2.80 | 3.506 (3) | 133.3 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) x, y+1, z; (iv) x+1/2, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (v) x−1/2, −y+3/2, z−1/2. |
References
Brandenburg, K. (1999). DIAMOND. Crystal Impact GbR, Bonn, Germany. Google Scholar
Bruker (2007). SAINT and SMART. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Choi, H. D., Seo, P. J., Son, B. W. & Lee, U. (2007a). Acta Cryst. E63, o3468. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Choi, H. D., Seo, P. J., Son, B. W. & Lee, U. (2007b). Acta Cryst. E63, o4331. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565. CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Howlett, D. R., Perry, A. E., Godfrey, F., Swatton, J. E., Jennings, K. H., Spitzfaden, C., Wadsworth, H., Wood, S. J. & Markwell, R. E. (1999). Biochem. J. 340, 283–289. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Twyman, L. J. & Allsop, D. (1999). Tetrahedron Lett. 40, 9383–9384. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The benzofuran ring systems have attracted considerable interest in the view of their pharmacological properties (Howlett et al., 1999; Twyman & Allsop, 1999). As a part of our ongoing studies on the synthesis and structures of 2-(5-aryl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)acetic acid analogues, the crystal structure of 2-(3-methylsulfanyl-5-phenyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)acetic acid (Choi et al., 2007a) and 2-[5-(4-bromophenyl)-3-methylsulfanyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl]acetic acid (Choi et al., 2007b) have been described in the literature. Here we report the crystal structure of the title compound, which has two unique molecules in the asymmetric unit (further marked as A and B) (Fig. 1).
The benzofuran unit is essentially planar, with a mean deviation of 0.006 (2) Å for A, and 0.024 (2) Å for B, respectively, from the least-squares plane defined by the nine constituent atoms. In the title compound, the dihedral angles formed by the phenyl ring and the plane of the benzofuran fragment are 43.38 (7) in A and 56.13 (6)° in B, respectively. In the crystal structure, the carboxylic acid groups are involved in inversion-related intermolecular O–H···O hydrogen bonds, which link the molecules into centrosymmetric dimers. These dimers are further packed into stacks along the b axis by non-classical intermolecular C–H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1 and Fig. 2). The crystal structure (Fig. 3) is further stabilized by intermolecular C–H···π interactions between the phenyl H atom and the benzene ring of the adjacent molecule, with a C12–H12···Cg4iv and a C30–H30···Cg2v (Table 1; Cg2 and Cg4 are the centroids of the C2-C7 and the C20-C25 benzene rings, respectively). The crystal packing (Fig. 3) also shows two aromatic π–π interactions between the furan rings of the adjacent benzofuran molecules, with a Cg1···Cg1vii and a Cg3···Cg3viii distances of 3.500 (3) and 3.605 (3) Å, respectively (Cg1 and Cg3 are the centroids of the C1/C2/C7/O1/C8 and the C19/C20/C25/O4/C26 furan rings, respectively).