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ISSN: 2056-9890

n-Butyl 2-(2,4-di­chloro­anilino)-4,4-di­methyl-6-oxo­cyclo­hex-1-enecarbo­di­thio­ate

aH. E. J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, Pakistan, and bDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
*Correspondence e-mail: seikweng@um.edu.my

(Received 8 September 2009; accepted 8 September 2009; online 12 September 2009)

The cyclo­hexene ring in the title compound, C19H23Cl2NOS2, adopts an envelope conformation, with the C atom bearing the two methyl groups representing the flap. This atom deviates by 0.630 (2) Å from the plane passing through the other five atoms of the ring (r.m.s. deviation = 0.020 Å). The mol­ecular conformation is stabilized by an intra­molecular N—H⋯S hydrogen bond.

Related literature

For the crystal structures of the n-undeca­nyl and 2-hydroxy­ethyl analogues, see: El Ashry et al. (2009a[El Ashry, E. S. H., Amer, M. R., Shah, M. R. & Ng, S. W. (2009a). Acta Cryst. E65, o601.],b[El Ashry, E. S. H., Amer, M. R., Shah, M. R. & Ng, S. W. (2009b). Acta Cryst. E65, o602.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • C19H23Cl2NOS2

  • Mr = 416.40

  • Monoclinic, P 21 /c

  • a = 9.0321 (1) Å

  • b = 19.4422 (2) Å

  • c = 11.4700 (1) Å

  • β = 100.331 (1)°

  • V = 1981.52 (3) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.55 mm−1

  • T = 123 K

  • 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm

Data collection
  • Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996[Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany.]) Tmin = 0.853, Tmax = 0.947

  • 18747 measured reflections

  • 4554 independent reflections

  • 4279 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • Rint = 0.016

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.025

  • wR(F2) = 0.070

  • S = 1.00

  • 4554 reflections

  • 230 parameters

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • Δρmax = 0.41 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.25 e Å−3

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
N1—H1⋯S2 0.91 (2) 2.08 (2) 2.885 (1) 147 (2)

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008[Bruker (2008). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2008[Bruker (2008). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001[Barbour, L. J. (2001). J. Supramol. Chem. 1, 189-191.]); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2009[Westrip, S. P. (2009). publCIF. In preparation.]).

Supporting information


Related literature top

For the crystal structures of the n-undecanyl and 2-hydroxyethyl analogues, see: El Ashry et al. (2009a,b).

Experimental top

A cooled (283 K) solution of (2,4-dichloroanilino)-4,4-dimethyl-6-oxocyclohex-1-ene (0.2 mol) and sodium hydroxide (0.2 mol) in DMSO (30 ml) and water (2 ml), was treated with carbon disulfide (0.3 mol). After 40 min, n-bromobutane (0.15 mol) was added and the reaction mixture was left overnight. The mixture was then diluted with water (200 ml) and acidified with 10% hydrochloric acid. The product was purified on silica gel column chromatography to give yellow crystals when recrystallized from ethanol (m.p. 401 K).

Refinement top

The N-bound H atom was located in a difference Fourier map and was refined freely. C-bound H atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H = 0.95–0.99 Å) and were included in the refinement in the riding model approximation, with Uiso(H) set to 1.2 to 1.5Ueq(C).

Computing details top

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2008); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2009).

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. Displacement ellipsoid plot (Barbour, 2001) plot of C19H23Cl2NOS2 at the 70% probability level; H atoms are drawn as spheres of arbitrary radius.
n-Butyl 2-(2,4-dichloroanilino)-4,4-dimethyl-6-oxocyclohex-1-enecarbodithioate top
Crystal data top
C19H23Cl2NOS2F(000) = 872
Mr = 416.40Dx = 1.396 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/cMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ybcCell parameters from 9957 reflections
a = 9.0321 (1) Åθ = 2.5–28.2°
b = 19.4422 (2) ŵ = 0.55 mm1
c = 11.4700 (1) ÅT = 123 K
β = 100.331 (1)°Block, yellow
V = 1981.52 (3) Å30.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm
Z = 4
Data collection top
Bruker SMART APEX
diffractometer
4554 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube4279 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.016
ω scansθmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.1°
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
h = 1111
Tmin = 0.853, Tmax = 0.947k = 2525
18747 measured reflectionsl = 1414
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.025Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.070H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.00 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0405P)2 + 0.9836P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
4554 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
230 parametersΔρmax = 0.41 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = 0.25 e Å3
Crystal data top
C19H23Cl2NOS2V = 1981.52 (3) Å3
Mr = 416.40Z = 4
Monoclinic, P21/cMo Kα radiation
a = 9.0321 (1) ŵ = 0.55 mm1
b = 19.4422 (2) ÅT = 123 K
c = 11.4700 (1) Å0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm
β = 100.331 (1)°
Data collection top
Bruker SMART APEX
diffractometer
4554 independent reflections
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
4279 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Tmin = 0.853, Tmax = 0.947Rint = 0.016
18747 measured reflections
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0250 restraints
wR(F2) = 0.070H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.00Δρmax = 0.41 e Å3
4554 reflectionsΔρmin = 0.25 e Å3
230 parameters
Special details top

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Cl10.66246 (3)0.420713 (17)0.99199 (3)0.02548 (8)
Cl21.25630 (3)0.391875 (17)1.00782 (3)0.02572 (8)
S10.17044 (3)0.547076 (14)0.56447 (2)0.01521 (7)
S20.45310 (3)0.595199 (14)0.71292 (3)0.01818 (8)
O10.18119 (12)0.41970 (5)0.52118 (12)0.0435 (3)
N10.65717 (11)0.47990 (5)0.74995 (8)0.01551 (19)
H10.625 (2)0.5237 (10)0.7584 (16)0.033 (4)*
C10.31311 (14)0.40793 (6)0.56335 (11)0.0194 (2)
C20.37252 (13)0.33742 (6)0.54278 (10)0.0176 (2)
H2A0.41180.33810.46760.021*
H2B0.28780.30440.53310.021*
C30.49613 (12)0.31158 (6)0.64090 (10)0.0150 (2)
C40.61567 (12)0.36787 (6)0.66192 (10)0.0163 (2)
H4A0.69250.35470.73120.020*
H4B0.66620.36980.59220.020*
C50.55899 (12)0.43880 (6)0.68327 (9)0.0133 (2)
C60.41136 (12)0.46044 (6)0.63000 (10)0.0141 (2)
C70.56586 (14)0.24599 (6)0.60044 (11)0.0203 (2)
H7A0.60510.25540.52770.030*
H7B0.48900.21000.58510.030*
H7C0.64820.23060.66260.030*
C80.43521 (15)0.29707 (7)0.75460 (11)0.0246 (3)
H8A0.35900.26070.73970.037*
H8B0.38980.33900.78000.037*
H8C0.51780.28220.81700.037*
C90.80208 (12)0.45912 (6)0.81146 (10)0.0144 (2)
C100.81793 (13)0.43077 (6)0.92496 (10)0.0160 (2)
C110.95775 (13)0.40992 (6)0.98561 (10)0.0171 (2)
H110.96810.39021.06240.021*
C121.08177 (13)0.41848 (6)0.93158 (10)0.0171 (2)
C131.07029 (13)0.44805 (6)0.82040 (10)0.0187 (2)
H131.15720.45430.78560.022*
C140.92928 (13)0.46846 (6)0.76063 (10)0.0169 (2)
H140.91980.48890.68450.020*
C150.35496 (12)0.53004 (6)0.63903 (9)0.0140 (2)
C160.14330 (13)0.63819 (6)0.58501 (10)0.0162 (2)
H16A0.24110.66180.58850.019*
H16B0.07370.65610.51500.019*
C170.08095 (13)0.65650 (6)0.69585 (10)0.0169 (2)
H17A0.15750.64620.76690.020*
H17B0.00890.62800.69940.020*
C180.03800 (14)0.73269 (6)0.69634 (11)0.0226 (2)
H18A0.12540.76090.68460.027*
H18B0.04510.74180.62920.027*
C190.01100 (17)0.75431 (7)0.81137 (13)0.0308 (3)
H19A0.03740.80330.80740.046*
H19B0.07160.74640.87800.046*
H19C0.09880.72720.82270.046*
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Cl10.01664 (14)0.03539 (18)0.02576 (15)0.00287 (11)0.00749 (11)0.00779 (12)
Cl20.01535 (14)0.03229 (17)0.02687 (16)0.00715 (11)0.00338 (11)0.00089 (12)
S10.01301 (13)0.01582 (14)0.01536 (13)0.00136 (9)0.00128 (10)0.00127 (9)
S20.01510 (14)0.01493 (14)0.02250 (15)0.00004 (10)0.00210 (11)0.00381 (10)
O10.0189 (5)0.0256 (5)0.0756 (8)0.0054 (4)0.0192 (5)0.0213 (5)
N10.0130 (4)0.0142 (5)0.0177 (5)0.0003 (3)0.0015 (3)0.0014 (4)
C10.0162 (5)0.0169 (5)0.0229 (6)0.0000 (4)0.0023 (4)0.0034 (4)
C20.0170 (5)0.0148 (5)0.0188 (5)0.0003 (4)0.0028 (4)0.0027 (4)
C30.0135 (5)0.0141 (5)0.0162 (5)0.0014 (4)0.0000 (4)0.0001 (4)
C40.0123 (5)0.0148 (5)0.0210 (5)0.0003 (4)0.0012 (4)0.0022 (4)
C50.0128 (5)0.0150 (5)0.0125 (5)0.0017 (4)0.0028 (4)0.0006 (4)
C60.0122 (5)0.0145 (5)0.0150 (5)0.0011 (4)0.0008 (4)0.0008 (4)
C70.0188 (5)0.0145 (5)0.0259 (6)0.0003 (4)0.0010 (4)0.0021 (4)
C80.0264 (6)0.0257 (6)0.0225 (6)0.0027 (5)0.0066 (5)0.0050 (5)
C90.0124 (5)0.0139 (5)0.0156 (5)0.0009 (4)0.0009 (4)0.0023 (4)
C100.0138 (5)0.0169 (5)0.0175 (5)0.0024 (4)0.0035 (4)0.0003 (4)
C110.0181 (6)0.0169 (5)0.0153 (5)0.0003 (4)0.0002 (4)0.0009 (4)
C120.0128 (5)0.0178 (5)0.0186 (5)0.0025 (4)0.0028 (4)0.0027 (4)
C130.0142 (5)0.0239 (6)0.0183 (5)0.0002 (4)0.0037 (4)0.0027 (4)
C140.0169 (5)0.0197 (5)0.0137 (5)0.0016 (4)0.0010 (4)0.0012 (4)
C150.0126 (5)0.0166 (5)0.0125 (5)0.0006 (4)0.0013 (4)0.0003 (4)
C160.0176 (5)0.0144 (5)0.0158 (5)0.0018 (4)0.0007 (4)0.0019 (4)
C170.0156 (5)0.0163 (5)0.0184 (5)0.0011 (4)0.0020 (4)0.0009 (4)
C180.0224 (6)0.0180 (6)0.0251 (6)0.0033 (4)0.0016 (5)0.0030 (4)
C190.0309 (7)0.0264 (7)0.0340 (7)0.0087 (5)0.0030 (6)0.0091 (6)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Cl1—C101.7287 (11)C8—H8A0.98
Cl2—C121.7387 (12)C8—H8B0.98
S1—C151.7628 (11)C8—H8C0.98
S1—C161.8094 (12)C9—C141.3903 (16)
S2—C151.6851 (11)C9—C101.3973 (16)
O1—C11.2244 (16)C10—C111.3885 (16)
N1—C51.3291 (14)C11—C121.3840 (17)
N1—C91.4293 (14)C11—H110.95
N1—H10.911 (18)C12—C131.3856 (17)
C1—C61.4733 (15)C13—C141.3916 (16)
C1—C21.5061 (16)C13—H130.95
C2—C31.5214 (15)C14—H140.95
C2—H2A0.99C16—C171.5222 (16)
C2—H2B0.99C16—H16A0.99
C3—C41.5258 (15)C16—H16B0.99
C3—C81.5300 (16)C17—C181.5315 (16)
C3—C71.5307 (16)C17—H17A0.99
C4—C51.5063 (15)C17—H17B0.99
C4—H4A0.99C18—C191.5240 (19)
C4—H4B0.99C18—H18A0.99
C5—C61.4269 (15)C18—H18B0.99
C6—C151.4562 (15)C19—H19A0.98
C7—H7A0.98C19—H19B0.98
C7—H7B0.98C19—H19C0.98
C7—H7C0.98
C15—S1—C16105.02 (5)C14—C9—N1120.57 (10)
C5—N1—C9124.86 (10)C10—C9—N1120.21 (10)
C5—N1—H1115.5 (11)C11—C10—C9120.93 (10)
C9—N1—H1119.6 (11)C11—C10—Cl1118.85 (9)
O1—C1—C6121.90 (11)C9—C10—Cl1120.22 (9)
O1—C1—C2117.19 (11)C12—C11—C10118.49 (10)
C6—C1—C2120.90 (10)C12—C11—H11120.8
C1—C2—C3114.80 (9)C10—C11—H11120.8
C1—C2—H2A108.6C11—C12—C13121.94 (11)
C3—C2—H2A108.6C11—C12—Cl2118.20 (9)
C1—C2—H2B108.6C13—C12—Cl2119.85 (9)
C3—C2—H2B108.6C12—C13—C14118.85 (11)
H2A—C2—H2B107.5C12—C13—H13120.6
C2—C3—C4106.54 (9)C14—C13—H13120.6
C2—C3—C8111.29 (10)C9—C14—C13120.55 (11)
C4—C3—C8110.49 (10)C9—C14—H14119.7
C2—C3—C7109.76 (9)C13—C14—H14119.7
C4—C3—C7109.11 (9)C6—C15—S2125.12 (8)
C8—C3—C7109.58 (10)C6—C15—S1116.90 (8)
C5—C4—C3115.52 (9)S2—C15—S1117.97 (6)
C5—C4—H4A108.4C17—C16—S1114.63 (8)
C3—C4—H4A108.4C17—C16—H16A108.6
C5—C4—H4B108.4S1—C16—H16A108.6
C3—C4—H4B108.4C17—C16—H16B108.6
H4A—C4—H4B107.5S1—C16—H16B108.6
N1—C5—C6123.03 (10)H16A—C16—H16B107.6
N1—C5—C4115.65 (10)C16—C17—C18111.18 (10)
C6—C5—C4121.26 (10)C16—C17—H17A109.4
C5—C6—C15123.74 (10)C18—C17—H17A109.4
C5—C6—C1116.59 (10)C16—C17—H17B109.4
C15—C6—C1119.67 (10)C18—C17—H17B109.4
C3—C7—H7A109.5H17A—C17—H17B108.0
C3—C7—H7B109.5C19—C18—C17112.52 (11)
H7A—C7—H7B109.5C19—C18—H18A109.1
C3—C7—H7C109.5C17—C18—H18A109.1
H7A—C7—H7C109.5C19—C18—H18B109.1
H7B—C7—H7C109.5C17—C18—H18B109.1
C3—C8—H8A109.5H18A—C18—H18B107.8
C3—C8—H8B109.5C18—C19—H19A109.5
H8A—C8—H8B109.5C18—C19—H19B109.5
C3—C8—H8C109.5H19A—C19—H19B109.5
H8A—C8—H8C109.5C18—C19—H19C109.5
H8B—C8—H8C109.5H19A—C19—H19C109.5
C14—C9—C10119.20 (10)H19B—C19—H19C109.5
O1—C1—C2—C3149.43 (13)C14—C9—C10—C112.07 (17)
C6—C1—C2—C331.47 (16)N1—C9—C10—C11179.58 (10)
C1—C2—C3—C452.05 (13)C14—C9—C10—Cl1178.25 (9)
C1—C2—C3—C868.46 (13)N1—C9—C10—Cl10.10 (15)
C1—C2—C3—C7170.06 (10)C9—C10—C11—C120.65 (17)
C2—C3—C4—C552.18 (12)Cl1—C10—C11—C12179.66 (9)
C8—C3—C4—C568.83 (13)C10—C11—C12—C131.04 (17)
C7—C3—C4—C5170.62 (9)C10—C11—C12—Cl2179.71 (9)
C9—N1—C5—C6175.52 (10)C11—C12—C13—C141.26 (18)
C9—N1—C5—C47.29 (16)Cl2—C12—C13—C14179.50 (9)
C3—C4—C5—N1151.63 (10)C10—C9—C14—C131.84 (17)
C3—C4—C5—C631.13 (15)N1—C9—C14—C13179.82 (10)
N1—C5—C6—C152.50 (17)C12—C13—C14—C90.21 (17)
C4—C5—C6—C15174.53 (10)C5—C6—C15—S20.17 (16)
N1—C5—C6—C1177.12 (10)C1—C6—C15—S2179.44 (9)
C4—C5—C6—C15.84 (15)C5—C6—C15—S1178.79 (8)
O1—C1—C6—C5174.85 (13)C1—C6—C15—S11.60 (14)
C2—C1—C6—C56.09 (16)C16—S1—C15—C6175.86 (8)
O1—C1—C6—C154.79 (19)C16—S1—C15—S23.18 (8)
C2—C1—C6—C15174.27 (10)C15—S1—C16—C1789.34 (9)
C5—N1—C9—C1495.10 (14)S1—C16—C17—C18170.96 (8)
C5—N1—C9—C1086.58 (14)C16—C17—C18—C19174.62 (10)
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N1—H1···S20.91 (2)2.08 (2)2.885 (1)147 (2)

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formulaC19H23Cl2NOS2
Mr416.40
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, P21/c
Temperature (K)123
a, b, c (Å)9.0321 (1), 19.4422 (2), 11.4700 (1)
β (°) 100.331 (1)
V3)1981.52 (3)
Z4
Radiation typeMo Kα
µ (mm1)0.55
Crystal size (mm)0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker SMART APEX
diffractometer
Absorption correctionMulti-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
Tmin, Tmax0.853, 0.947
No. of measured, independent and
observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections
18747, 4554, 4279
Rint0.016
(sin θ/λ)max1)0.650
Refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S 0.025, 0.070, 1.00
No. of reflections4554
No. of parameters230
H-atom treatmentH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å3)0.41, 0.25

Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008), SAINT (Bruker, 2008), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), X-SEED (Barbour, 2001), publCIF (Westrip, 2009).

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N1—H1···S20.91 (2)2.08 (2)2.885 (1)147 (2)
 

Acknowledgements

The authors thank the University of Karachi and the University of Malaya for supporting this study.

References

First citationBarbour, L. J. (2001). J. Supramol. Chem. 1, 189–191.  CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
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