organic compounds
6-Benzyl-3,4-dimethoxy-10-methylpyrido[2′,1′:2,3]imidazo[4,5-c]isoquinolin-5(6H)-one
aInstitut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Göttingen, Tammannstrasse 4, 37077 Göttingen, Germany, and bBioorganische Chemie, Institut für Chemie, Universität Hohenheim, Garbenstrasse 30, 70599 Stuttgart, Germany
*Correspondence e-mail: meindl@shelx.uni-ac.gwdg.de
Pyrido[2′,1′:2,3]imidazo[4,5-c]isoquinolin-5(6H)-ones such as the title compound, C24H21N3O3, can be obtained in a few minutes in a microwave-assisted three-component reaction from 2-aminopyridines, and 2-carboxybenzaldehydes. In the title compound, the pyrido[2′,1′:2,3]imidazo[4,5-c]isoquinolin-5(6H)-one ring system is almost planar (mean deviation 0.068 Å). The dihedral angle between the benzyl ring and the pyrido[2′,1′:2,3]imidazo[4,5-c]isoquinolin-5(6H)-one ring system is 78.2°. The is stabilized by intermolecular C—H⋯O and C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds.
Related literature
For the biological activity of fused imidazo[1,2-a]heterocycles, see: Almirante et al. (1965); Gueiffier et al. (1998); Sanfilippo et al. (1988); Varma & Kumar (1999). This heterocyclic structure element is present in drugs such as alpidem (anxiolytic), zolpidem (hypnotic) and zolimidine (antiulcer), see: Meng et al. (2007). For the synthesis of pyrido[2′,1′:2,3]imidazo[4,5-c]isoquinolin-5(6H)-ones by the microwave-assisted three-component reaction of 2-aminopyridines, and 2-carboxybenzaldehydes, see: Mert-Balci et al. (2008).
Experimental
Crystal data
|
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2006); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2006); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536809035806/lx2108sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809035806/lx2108Isup2.hkl
1 (1 mmol), 2 (1.09 mmol) and 3 (2.25 mmol) were suspended in toluene (2 ml) and placed in a 10 ml reaction vial that had been heated and cooled under argon. After the addition of MsOH (0.2 mmol), the vial was sealed with a septum and irradiated with microwaves (Discover by CEM; 2450 MHz; 300 W) at 160 °C for 7 min. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, diluted with CH2Cl2 (100 ml), and then washed with NaHCO3 solution (2 × 100 ml). The residue obtained after drying the organic phase over MgSO4 and concentration in vacuo was purified by
on silica gel (EtOAc) to yield the title compound 4 (yield 23%, m.p. 245–247°C). Crystallization from ethyl acetate provided suitable crystals of 4 for X-ray analysis.H atoms bonded to C atoms were placed at calculated positions and refined using a riding model. The constrained C—H distances were 0.95, 0.98 and 0.99 Å for aryl, methyl and methylene H atoms, respectively. The Uiso(H) values were set at 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl H atoms and 1.2Ueq(C) for all other H atoms.
The
was confirmed by the method of Parsons' Q-values, which yielded an parameter of 0.02 (18) (Parsons & Flack, 2004), and by a Hooft y parameter of -0.08 (16) (Hooft et al., 2008).Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2006); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2006); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2006); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).C24H21N3O3 | F(000) = 420 |
Mr = 399.44 | Dx = 1.408 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2yb | Cell parameters from 6111 reflections |
a = 8.3650 (17) Å | θ = 2.7–28.4° |
b = 7.0500 (14) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
c = 15.983 (3) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 92.27 (3)° | Block, orange |
V = 941.8 (3) Å3 | 0.35 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
Z = 2 |
Bruker APEXII diffractometer | 4479 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4383 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.021 |
Detector resolution: 8.3333 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 28.5°, θmin = 2.4° |
ω scans | h = −10→11 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2006) | k = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.965, Tmax = 0.981 | l = −21→21 |
16260 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.030 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.080 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0521P)2 + 0.1311P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.06 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
4479 reflections | Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3 |
274 parameters | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Absolute structure: Flack (1983) |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: 0.2 (6) |
C24H21N3O3 | V = 941.8 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 399.44 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 8.3650 (17) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
b = 7.0500 (14) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 15.983 (3) Å | 0.35 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
β = 92.27 (3)° |
Bruker APEXII diffractometer | 4479 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2006) | 4383 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.965, Tmax = 0.981 | Rint = 0.021 |
16260 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.030 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.080 | Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3 |
S = 1.06 | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
4479 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983) |
274 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.2 (6) |
1 restraint |
Experimental. Intensities were measured with a Bruker APEX II area detector |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.10209 (10) | −0.19983 (13) | 0.60571 (5) | 0.02146 (17) | |
O2 | 0.00203 (10) | −0.51480 (13) | 0.68116 (5) | 0.02068 (17) | |
O3 | −0.16121 (10) | −0.64479 (12) | 0.80584 (5) | 0.02256 (18) | |
N1 | 0.16148 (11) | 0.18429 (14) | 0.89977 (6) | 0.0188 (2) | |
N2 | 0.28372 (11) | 0.29948 (15) | 0.78537 (6) | 0.01719 (18) | |
N3 | 0.19436 (11) | 0.04583 (14) | 0.68445 (5) | 0.01692 (19) | |
C1 | 0.11724 (12) | −0.12940 (17) | 0.67556 (7) | 0.0167 (2) | |
C2 | 0.05157 (13) | −0.21455 (17) | 0.75221 (6) | 0.0163 (2) | |
C3 | −0.01653 (12) | −0.39733 (17) | 0.74838 (6) | 0.0174 (2) | |
C4 | −0.09563 (13) | −0.46934 (17) | 0.81773 (7) | 0.0187 (2) | |
C5 | −0.10004 (13) | −0.36386 (18) | 0.89150 (7) | 0.0196 (2) | |
H5A | −0.1545 | −0.4124 | 0.9379 | 0.024* | |
C6 | −0.02551 (13) | −0.18914 (17) | 0.89725 (7) | 0.0186 (2) | |
H6A | −0.0260 | −0.1206 | 0.9484 | 0.022* | |
C7 | 0.05077 (12) | −0.11180 (17) | 0.82860 (7) | 0.0163 (2) | |
C8 | 0.13440 (12) | 0.06634 (16) | 0.83200 (6) | 0.0167 (2) | |
C9 | 0.24986 (13) | 0.32389 (17) | 0.87093 (7) | 0.0181 (2) | |
C10 | 0.31098 (13) | 0.48761 (18) | 0.91234 (7) | 0.0197 (2) | |
H10A | 0.2867 | 0.5093 | 0.9691 | 0.024* | |
C11 | 0.40443 (13) | 0.61520 (17) | 0.87209 (7) | 0.0210 (2) | |
C12 | 0.44105 (14) | 0.57844 (18) | 0.78680 (8) | 0.0221 (2) | |
H12A | 0.5087 | 0.6638 | 0.7588 | 0.027* | |
C13 | 0.38171 (14) | 0.42520 (17) | 0.74504 (7) | 0.0202 (2) | |
H13A | 0.4072 | 0.4041 | 0.6884 | 0.024* | |
C14 | 0.20519 (13) | 0.13373 (16) | 0.76184 (7) | 0.0169 (2) | |
C15 | 0.25250 (13) | 0.13309 (17) | 0.60803 (6) | 0.0176 (2) | |
H15A | 0.2373 | 0.2721 | 0.6112 | 0.021* | |
H15B | 0.1874 | 0.0860 | 0.5593 | 0.021* | |
C16 | 0.42737 (13) | 0.09168 (16) | 0.59426 (7) | 0.0168 (2) | |
C17 | 0.48763 (14) | 0.12660 (17) | 0.51524 (7) | 0.0199 (2) | |
H17A | 0.4187 | 0.1738 | 0.4714 | 0.024* | |
C18 | 0.64788 (14) | 0.09259 (18) | 0.50067 (8) | 0.0245 (2) | |
H18A | 0.6879 | 0.1175 | 0.4470 | 0.029* | |
C19 | 0.74952 (14) | 0.02273 (19) | 0.56382 (9) | 0.0269 (3) | |
H19A | 0.8587 | −0.0014 | 0.5534 | 0.032* | |
C20 | 0.69096 (15) | −0.0119 (2) | 0.64258 (9) | 0.0269 (3) | |
H20A | 0.7605 | −0.0588 | 0.6863 | 0.032* | |
C21 | 0.53069 (14) | 0.02215 (17) | 0.65755 (7) | 0.0216 (2) | |
H21A | 0.4914 | −0.0023 | 0.7114 | 0.026* | |
C22 | −0.13252 (15) | −0.51842 (19) | 0.62248 (8) | 0.0253 (2) | |
H22A | −0.1096 | −0.6038 | 0.5761 | 0.038* | |
H22B | −0.1525 | −0.3903 | 0.6007 | 0.038* | |
H22C | −0.2273 | −0.5636 | 0.6506 | 0.038* | |
C23 | −0.23837 (15) | −0.72755 (19) | 0.87505 (8) | 0.0253 (3) | |
H23A | −0.2809 | −0.8524 | 0.8589 | 0.038* | |
H23B | −0.3263 | −0.6454 | 0.8915 | 0.038* | |
H23C | −0.1610 | −0.7417 | 0.9223 | 0.038* | |
C24 | 0.47030 (15) | 0.7900 (2) | 0.91476 (8) | 0.0273 (3) | |
H24A | 0.4605 | 0.7778 | 0.9754 | 0.041* | |
H24B | 0.4101 | 0.9013 | 0.8946 | 0.041* | |
H24C | 0.5833 | 0.8050 | 0.9020 | 0.041* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0245 (4) | 0.0245 (4) | 0.0156 (4) | −0.0009 (3) | 0.0033 (3) | −0.0029 (3) |
O2 | 0.0243 (4) | 0.0195 (4) | 0.0182 (4) | 0.0043 (3) | 0.0001 (3) | −0.0029 (3) |
O3 | 0.0264 (4) | 0.0185 (4) | 0.0230 (4) | −0.0020 (3) | 0.0031 (3) | 0.0031 (3) |
N1 | 0.0191 (4) | 0.0215 (5) | 0.0156 (4) | 0.0032 (4) | −0.0004 (3) | −0.0014 (4) |
N2 | 0.0173 (4) | 0.0184 (4) | 0.0160 (4) | 0.0033 (4) | 0.0008 (3) | −0.0005 (4) |
N3 | 0.0181 (4) | 0.0199 (5) | 0.0129 (4) | 0.0010 (4) | 0.0027 (3) | 0.0003 (4) |
C1 | 0.0141 (4) | 0.0207 (5) | 0.0152 (5) | 0.0038 (4) | 0.0025 (4) | 0.0010 (4) |
C2 | 0.0148 (4) | 0.0196 (5) | 0.0146 (5) | 0.0047 (4) | 0.0007 (4) | 0.0011 (4) |
C3 | 0.0161 (5) | 0.0200 (5) | 0.0159 (5) | 0.0049 (4) | 0.0000 (4) | 0.0002 (4) |
C4 | 0.0166 (5) | 0.0188 (5) | 0.0207 (5) | 0.0030 (4) | −0.0007 (4) | 0.0026 (4) |
C5 | 0.0172 (5) | 0.0239 (6) | 0.0181 (5) | 0.0037 (4) | 0.0038 (4) | 0.0038 (4) |
C6 | 0.0193 (5) | 0.0226 (5) | 0.0142 (4) | 0.0049 (4) | 0.0022 (4) | 0.0003 (4) |
C7 | 0.0144 (5) | 0.0197 (5) | 0.0147 (4) | 0.0040 (4) | 0.0006 (4) | 0.0006 (4) |
C8 | 0.0156 (5) | 0.0201 (5) | 0.0143 (5) | 0.0045 (4) | 0.0012 (4) | −0.0001 (4) |
C9 | 0.0174 (5) | 0.0217 (6) | 0.0152 (5) | 0.0054 (4) | −0.0001 (4) | 0.0002 (4) |
C10 | 0.0191 (5) | 0.0228 (6) | 0.0171 (5) | 0.0045 (4) | −0.0013 (4) | −0.0033 (4) |
C11 | 0.0182 (5) | 0.0198 (6) | 0.0246 (5) | 0.0045 (4) | −0.0028 (4) | −0.0030 (5) |
C12 | 0.0210 (5) | 0.0206 (6) | 0.0246 (5) | 0.0018 (4) | 0.0006 (4) | 0.0009 (4) |
C13 | 0.0215 (5) | 0.0196 (5) | 0.0196 (5) | 0.0022 (4) | 0.0027 (4) | 0.0020 (4) |
C14 | 0.0166 (5) | 0.0184 (5) | 0.0156 (5) | 0.0033 (4) | 0.0003 (4) | 0.0000 (4) |
C15 | 0.0176 (5) | 0.0215 (5) | 0.0139 (4) | 0.0018 (4) | 0.0021 (4) | 0.0020 (4) |
C16 | 0.0174 (5) | 0.0148 (5) | 0.0182 (5) | −0.0001 (4) | 0.0020 (4) | −0.0016 (4) |
C17 | 0.0218 (5) | 0.0170 (5) | 0.0212 (5) | −0.0004 (4) | 0.0037 (4) | −0.0002 (4) |
C18 | 0.0253 (6) | 0.0177 (5) | 0.0313 (6) | −0.0036 (5) | 0.0114 (5) | −0.0005 (5) |
C19 | 0.0171 (5) | 0.0208 (6) | 0.0433 (7) | −0.0013 (4) | 0.0058 (5) | −0.0043 (5) |
C20 | 0.0216 (6) | 0.0241 (6) | 0.0346 (6) | 0.0039 (5) | −0.0052 (5) | −0.0017 (5) |
C21 | 0.0230 (5) | 0.0211 (6) | 0.0205 (5) | 0.0031 (4) | −0.0004 (4) | −0.0011 (4) |
C22 | 0.0304 (6) | 0.0237 (6) | 0.0214 (5) | −0.0029 (5) | −0.0042 (4) | −0.0009 (5) |
C23 | 0.0236 (6) | 0.0234 (6) | 0.0290 (6) | −0.0007 (5) | 0.0042 (5) | 0.0065 (5) |
C24 | 0.0243 (6) | 0.0246 (6) | 0.0327 (6) | −0.0004 (5) | −0.0018 (5) | −0.0076 (5) |
O1—C1 | 1.2238 (14) | C11—C24 | 1.5027 (17) |
O2—C3 | 1.3702 (14) | C12—C13 | 1.3538 (17) |
O2—C22 | 1.4364 (14) | C12—H12A | 0.9500 |
O3—C4 | 1.3634 (14) | C13—H13A | 0.9500 |
O3—C23 | 1.4273 (15) | C15—C16 | 1.5162 (15) |
N1—C9 | 1.3246 (16) | C15—H15A | 0.9900 |
N1—C8 | 1.3772 (14) | C15—H15B | 0.9900 |
N2—C13 | 1.3838 (15) | C16—C21 | 1.3932 (16) |
N2—C14 | 1.3852 (16) | C16—C17 | 1.4001 (16) |
N2—C9 | 1.4180 (14) | C17—C18 | 1.3905 (16) |
N3—C14 | 1.3833 (14) | C17—H17A | 0.9500 |
N3—C1 | 1.3983 (15) | C18—C19 | 1.384 (2) |
N3—C15 | 1.4675 (14) | C18—H18A | 0.9500 |
C1—C2 | 1.4888 (15) | C19—C20 | 1.3905 (19) |
C2—C3 | 1.4093 (17) | C19—H19A | 0.9500 |
C2—C7 | 1.4198 (15) | C20—C21 | 1.3920 (17) |
C3—C4 | 1.4080 (15) | C20—H20A | 0.9500 |
C4—C5 | 1.3956 (16) | C21—H21A | 0.9500 |
C5—C6 | 1.3820 (18) | C22—H22A | 0.9800 |
C5—H5A | 0.9500 | C22—H22B | 0.9800 |
C6—C7 | 1.4015 (16) | C22—H22C | 0.9800 |
C6—H6A | 0.9500 | C23—H23A | 0.9800 |
C7—C8 | 1.4376 (16) | C23—H23B | 0.9800 |
C8—C14 | 1.3735 (15) | C23—H23C | 0.9800 |
C9—C10 | 1.4160 (17) | C24—H24A | 0.9800 |
C10—C11 | 1.3689 (18) | C24—H24B | 0.9800 |
C10—H10A | 0.9500 | C24—H24C | 0.9800 |
C11—C12 | 1.4325 (16) | ||
C3—O2—C22 | 114.36 (9) | N2—C13—H13A | 120.2 |
C4—O3—C23 | 117.04 (10) | C8—C14—N3 | 124.06 (11) |
C9—N1—C8 | 104.57 (9) | C8—C14—N2 | 106.58 (10) |
C13—N2—C14 | 134.21 (10) | N3—C14—N2 | 129.36 (10) |
C13—N2—C9 | 121.07 (10) | N3—C15—C16 | 113.18 (9) |
C14—N2—C9 | 104.68 (9) | N3—C15—H15A | 108.9 |
C14—N3—C1 | 120.01 (9) | C16—C15—H15A | 108.9 |
C14—N3—C15 | 122.98 (10) | N3—C15—H15B | 108.9 |
C1—N3—C15 | 116.91 (9) | C16—C15—H15B | 108.9 |
O1—C1—N3 | 118.80 (10) | H15A—C15—H15B | 107.8 |
O1—C1—C2 | 123.97 (11) | C21—C16—C17 | 118.79 (11) |
N3—C1—C2 | 117.16 (9) | C21—C16—C15 | 122.45 (10) |
C3—C2—C7 | 119.22 (10) | C17—C16—C15 | 118.75 (10) |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.65 (10) | C18—C17—C16 | 120.31 (11) |
C7—C2—C1 | 121.08 (10) | C18—C17—H17A | 119.8 |
O2—C3—C4 | 118.08 (11) | C16—C17—H17A | 119.8 |
O2—C3—C2 | 121.91 (10) | C19—C18—C17 | 120.50 (12) |
C4—C3—C2 | 119.82 (10) | C19—C18—H18A | 119.7 |
O3—C4—C5 | 125.26 (11) | C17—C18—H18A | 119.7 |
O3—C4—C3 | 114.61 (10) | C18—C19—C20 | 119.63 (11) |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.13 (11) | C18—C19—H19A | 120.2 |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.28 (11) | C20—C19—H19A | 120.2 |
C6—C5—H5A | 119.9 | C19—C20—C21 | 120.10 (12) |
C4—C5—H5A | 119.9 | C19—C20—H20A | 119.9 |
C5—C6—C7 | 120.85 (10) | C21—C20—H20A | 119.9 |
C5—C6—H6A | 119.6 | C20—C21—C16 | 120.65 (11) |
C7—C6—H6A | 119.6 | C20—C21—H21A | 119.7 |
C6—C7—C2 | 119.51 (11) | C16—C21—H21A | 119.7 |
C6—C7—C8 | 123.11 (10) | O2—C22—H22A | 109.5 |
C2—C7—C8 | 117.35 (10) | O2—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
C14—C8—N1 | 111.75 (10) | H22A—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
C14—C8—C7 | 119.75 (10) | O2—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
N1—C8—C7 | 128.45 (10) | H22A—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
N1—C9—C10 | 129.72 (10) | H22B—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
N1—C9—N2 | 112.40 (10) | O3—C23—H23A | 109.5 |
C10—C9—N2 | 117.88 (10) | O3—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C11—C10—C9 | 121.21 (10) | H23A—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10A | 119.4 | O3—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10A | 119.4 | H23A—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C10—C11—C12 | 118.42 (11) | H23B—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C10—C11—C24 | 122.11 (11) | C11—C24—H24A | 109.5 |
C12—C11—C24 | 119.46 (11) | C11—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C13—C12—C11 | 121.70 (12) | H24A—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C13—C12—H12A | 119.2 | C11—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C11—C12—H12A | 119.2 | H24A—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C12—C13—N2 | 119.60 (11) | H24B—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C12—C13—H13A | 120.2 |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C5—H5A···N1i | 0.95 | 2.68 | 3.4126 (16) | 134 |
C18—H18A···O1ii | 0.95 | 2.36 | 3.1127 (16) | 136 |
C19—H19A···O1iii | 0.95 | 2.58 | 3.3840 (16) | 142 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y−1/2, −z+2; (ii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1; (iii) x+1, y, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C24H21N3O3 |
Mr | 399.44 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21 |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.3650 (17), 7.0500 (14), 15.983 (3) |
β (°) | 92.27 (3) |
V (Å3) | 941.8 (3) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.10 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.35 × 0.20 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2006) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.965, 0.981 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 16260, 4479, 4383 |
Rint | 0.021 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.672 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.030, 0.080, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 4479 |
No. of parameters | 274 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.23, −0.20 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983) |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.2 (6) |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2006), SAINT (Bruker, 2006), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C5—H5A···N1i | 0.95 | 2.68 | 3.4126 (16) | 133.9 |
C18—H18A···O1ii | 0.95 | 2.36 | 3.1127 (16) | 135.8 |
C19—H19A···O1iii | 0.95 | 2.58 | 3.3840 (16) | 142.3 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y−1/2, −z+2; (ii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1; (iii) x+1, y, z. |
Acknowledgements
Financial support by the BMBF (01RI05181) is greatly acknowledged.
References
Almirante, L., Polo, L., Mugnaini, A., Provinciali, E., Rugarli, P., Biancotti, A., Gamba, A. & Murmann, W. (1965). J. Med. Chem. 8, 305–312. CrossRef PubMed CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Bruker (2006). APEX2, SADABS and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Flack, H. D. (1983). Acta Cryst. A39, 876–881. CrossRef CAS Web of Science IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Gueiffier, A., Mavel, S., Lhassani, M., Elhakmaoui, A., Snoeck, R., Andrei, G., Chavignon, O., Teulade, J.-C., Witvrouw, M., Balzarini, J., De Clercq, E. & Chapat, J.-P. (1998). J. Med. Chem. 41, 5108–5112. Web of Science CrossRef CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Meng, T., Zhang, Z., Hu, D., Lin, L., Ding, J., Wang, X. & Shen, J. (2007). J. Comb. Chem. 9, 739–741. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Mert-Balci, F., Conrad, J., Meindl, K., Schulz, T., Stalke, D. & Beifuss, U. (2008). Synthesis, pp. 3649–3656. Google Scholar
Sanfilippo, P. J., Urbanski, M., Press, J. B., Dubinsky, B. & Moore, J. B. Jr (1988). J. Med. Chem. 31, 2221–2227. CrossRef CAS PubMed Web of Science Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Varma, R. S. & Kumar, D. (1999). Tetrahedron Lett. 40, 7665–7669. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The fused imidazo[1,2-a]heterocycles have proven to be successful in the field of medicinal chemistry. They show important biological activities like antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal and anti-inflammatory properties (Gueiffier et al., 1998, Almirante et al., 1965, Varma & Kumar, 1999, Sanfilippo et al., 1988). This heterocyclic structure element is present in drugs like alpidem (anxiolytic), zolpidem (hypnotic) and zolimidine (antiulcer) (Meng et al., 2007). Recently, pyrido[2',1':2,3]imidazo[4,5-c]isoquinolin-5(6H)-ones, incorporating an imidazopyridine backbone, have been reported to exhibit potent antitumor activity in vitro (Meng et al., 2007).
Pyrido[2',1':2,3]imidazo[4,5-c]isoquinolin-5(6H)-ones can be readily synthesized by the three-component reaction between 2-aminopyridines, isocyanides and 2-carboxybenzaldehydes under acidic conditions with the use of microwaves within a few minutes (Mert-Balci et al., 2008). The title compound (Fig. 1) was obtained from the corresponding compounds under similar conditions (Fig. 3). The pyrido[2',1':2,3]imidazo[4,5-c]isoquinolin-5(6H)-one ring system is almost planar with a mean deviation from the plane of 0.0681 Å. The dihedral angle between the benzyl ring and the pyrido[2',1':2,3]imidazo[4,5-c]isoquinolin-5(6H)-one ring system is 78.2°. The molecules are hydrogen-bonded through hydrogen atoms at the benzyl carbon atoms C18 and C19, respectively, acting as donors towards the carbonyl oxygen atom O1 in different symmetry equivalent molecules, and by the hydrogen atom at C5 donating towards the imidazole nitrogen atom N1 (Fig. 2), thus forming a 3-dimensional network.