organic compounds
9-Methoxy-6a,11a-dimethyl-6a,11a-dihydro-6H-1-benzofuro[3,2-c]chromen-3-ol from Dalbergia oliveri
aDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Payathai, Bangkok 10330, Thailand, and bDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Thammasart University, Pathumthani 12121, Thailand
*Correspondence e-mail: warintho@yahoo.com
The title compound, commonly known as (+)-(6aS,11aS)-medicarpin, C16H14O4, was isolated from Dalbergia oliveri and displays a rigid molecule consisting of four fused rings. The benzofuran system is inclined at an angle of 76.49 (2)° with respect to the chroman unit. The compound exists as a polymeric chain arising from intermolecular O—H⋯O bonding.
Related literature
For general background to (+)-(6aS,11aS)-medicarpin, see: Deesamer et al. (2007); Hargreaves et al. (1976). For a related structure, see: Aree et al. (2003).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2006); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2006); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536809034485/ng2631sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809034485/ng2631Isup2.hkl
Four kilograms of dried and powder heartwoods of D. oliveri were extracted with hexane. The marc was then extracted with CH2Cl2, EtOAc and MeOH, respectively. The CH2Cl2 crudeextract was subjected to silica gel colume
eluting with 60%EtOAc:Hexane to afford the title compound (3.92 g). The suitable single crystals of the title compound were recrystallized from acetone-water as colourless needle crystals.m.p. 132.0–133.5°C; m/z: 270[M+]
The specific rotation of D3 as [α]D+ 223.1° (c 0.16 in acetone, at 20°C) indicated the to be (+)(6aS,11aS)-medicarpin.
1H-NMR (CDCl3): δ (p.p.m.) 3.55(1H,m,H-6a), 3.65 (1H, dd, J =10.9 and 10.9 Hz, H-6ax), 4.26 (1H, dd, J = 4.8, 10.9 Hz, H-6eq) and 5.23 (1H, d, J = 6.7 Hz, H-116a),
All non-hydrogen atoms were anisotropically refined. The hydrogen atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model, with C—H = 0.93Å (aromatic), 0.97Å (CH2) and 0.98Å (CH3), and O—H = 0.82 Å, and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq (Caromatic), 1.5Ueq (CCH2), 1.5Ueq (CCH3) and 1.2Ueq (CO), respectively. In the structure, Friedel pairs [1949] were merged and the stereochemistry assumed from the specific rotation and the previously reported structure (Deesamer et al. 2007).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2006); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2006); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2006); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).Fig. 1. View of the title compound (50% probability displacement ellipsoids) | |
Fig. 2. Packing diagram of a polymeric hydrogen bonding chain along the c axis. |
C16H14O4 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 270.27 | F(000) = 284 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Dx = 1.379 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: P 2yb | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 6.6289 (3) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
b = 8.7963 (4) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 11.3150 (5) Å | Needle, colourless |
β = 99.482 (1)° | 0.40 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm |
V = 650.76 (5) Å3 |
Bruker SMART diffractometer | Rint = 0.013 |
Radiation source: Mo | θmax = 30.4°, θmin = 1.8° |
ω scans | h = −7→9 |
4783 measured reflections | k = −12→12 |
3198 independent reflections | l = −15→13 |
1949 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Refinement on F2 | 1 restraint |
Least-squares matrix: full | H-atom parameters constrained |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0583P)2 + 0.0162P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
wR(F2) = 0.093 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
S = 1.09 | Δρmax = 0.16 e Å−3 |
1949 reflections | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
182 parameters |
C16H14O4 | V = 650.76 (5) Å3 |
Mr = 270.27 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 6.6289 (3) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
b = 8.7963 (4) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 11.3150 (5) Å | 0.40 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm |
β = 99.482 (1)° |
Bruker SMART diffractometer | 1949 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
4783 measured reflections | Rint = 0.013 |
3198 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.093 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.09 | Δρmax = 0.16 e Å−3 |
1949 reflections | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
182 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.0057 (2) | 0.4390 (2) | 0.69102 (16) | 0.0414 (4) | |
H1 | −0.1252 | 0.398 | 0.6736 | 0.05* | |
C2 | 0.0496 (3) | 0.5393 (3) | 0.78509 (16) | 0.0458 (4) | |
H2 | −0.0512 | 0.5664 | 0.8294 | 0.055* | |
C3 | 0.2455 (3) | 0.6001 (2) | 0.81356 (14) | 0.0413 (4) | |
C4 | 0.3960 (3) | 0.5576 (2) | 0.74813 (15) | 0.0399 (4) | |
H4 | 0.5278 | 0.5962 | 0.7678 | 0.048* | |
C4A | 0.3482 (2) | 0.45666 (19) | 0.65285 (14) | 0.0351 (3) | |
C6 | 0.4820 (3) | 0.2767 (2) | 0.53202 (17) | 0.0426 (4) | |
H6A | 0.4918 | 0.1964 | 0.5915 | 0.051* | |
H6B | 0.5928 | 0.2632 | 0.4867 | 0.051* | |
C6A | 0.2800 (2) | 0.26311 (19) | 0.44829 (15) | 0.0365 (3) | |
H6A1 | 0.2669 | 0.1601 | 0.4149 | 0.044* | |
C6B | 0.2447 (2) | 0.37674 (19) | 0.34730 (14) | 0.0338 (3) | |
C7 | 0.3662 (3) | 0.4270 (2) | 0.26630 (15) | 0.0393 (3) | |
H7 | 0.5007 | 0.3937 | 0.2723 | 0.047* | |
C8 | 0.2854 (3) | 0.5275 (2) | 0.17639 (16) | 0.0424 (4) | |
H8 | 0.367 | 0.5633 | 0.123 | 0.051* | |
C9 | 0.0829 (3) | 0.5752 (2) | 0.16556 (14) | 0.0388 (4) | |
C10 | −0.0419 (3) | 0.5288 (2) | 0.24674 (15) | 0.0374 (3) | |
H10 | −0.1764 | 0.5621 | 0.2409 | 0.045* | |
C10A | 0.0455 (2) | 0.43038 (19) | 0.33679 (13) | 0.0332 (3) | |
C11A | 0.0957 (2) | 0.29610 (19) | 0.51234 (15) | 0.0363 (3) | |
H11A | 0.0382 | 0.2002 | 0.5358 | 0.044* | |
C11B | 0.1513 (2) | 0.39649 (18) | 0.62068 (14) | 0.0343 (3) | |
C12 | −0.1997 (3) | 0.7026 (3) | 0.04448 (19) | 0.0579 (5) | |
H12A | −0.2266 | 0.7714 | −0.0221 | 0.087* | |
H12B | −0.2447 | 0.7474 | 0.113 | 0.087* | |
H12C | −0.2719 | 0.6091 | 0.0244 | 0.087* | |
O1 | 0.50439 (17) | 0.42138 (16) | 0.59175 (11) | 0.0436 (3) | |
O2 | −0.05777 (17) | 0.37602 (17) | 0.42345 (10) | 0.0401 (3) | |
O3 | 0.0152 (2) | 0.67276 (19) | 0.07158 (11) | 0.0518 (4) | |
O4 | 0.2992 (2) | 0.7012 (2) | 0.90549 (12) | 0.0550 (4) | |
H4A | 0.2102 | 0.7028 | 0.9479 | 0.083* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0296 (7) | 0.0524 (10) | 0.0410 (8) | −0.0031 (7) | 0.0021 (6) | 0.0049 (8) |
C2 | 0.0390 (8) | 0.0594 (11) | 0.0391 (8) | 0.0030 (8) | 0.0070 (7) | 0.0028 (8) |
C3 | 0.0482 (9) | 0.0424 (9) | 0.0321 (7) | −0.0012 (7) | 0.0026 (6) | 0.0048 (7) |
C4 | 0.0368 (7) | 0.0448 (9) | 0.0372 (7) | −0.0089 (6) | 0.0034 (6) | 0.0037 (7) |
C4A | 0.0323 (7) | 0.0385 (8) | 0.0343 (7) | −0.0031 (6) | 0.0045 (6) | 0.0059 (6) |
C6 | 0.0361 (7) | 0.0445 (10) | 0.0460 (9) | 0.0054 (7) | 0.0030 (7) | 0.0002 (7) |
C6A | 0.0372 (8) | 0.0295 (7) | 0.0414 (8) | 0.0010 (6) | 0.0022 (6) | −0.0007 (6) |
C6B | 0.0347 (7) | 0.0306 (7) | 0.0354 (7) | 0.0000 (6) | 0.0039 (6) | −0.0039 (6) |
C7 | 0.0361 (7) | 0.0411 (8) | 0.0420 (8) | 0.0012 (6) | 0.0102 (6) | −0.0054 (7) |
C8 | 0.0455 (9) | 0.0459 (9) | 0.0379 (8) | −0.0007 (7) | 0.0130 (7) | −0.0007 (7) |
C9 | 0.0474 (9) | 0.0392 (9) | 0.0296 (7) | 0.0014 (7) | 0.0055 (6) | −0.0027 (6) |
C10 | 0.0359 (7) | 0.0423 (8) | 0.0331 (7) | 0.0048 (6) | 0.0035 (6) | −0.0023 (6) |
C10A | 0.0336 (7) | 0.0359 (7) | 0.0301 (6) | −0.0033 (6) | 0.0049 (5) | −0.0032 (6) |
C11A | 0.0351 (7) | 0.0338 (8) | 0.0384 (8) | −0.0057 (6) | 0.0010 (6) | 0.0056 (6) |
C11B | 0.0310 (6) | 0.0360 (8) | 0.0342 (7) | −0.0033 (6) | 0.0004 (5) | 0.0071 (6) |
C12 | 0.0621 (12) | 0.0648 (13) | 0.0431 (9) | 0.0143 (11) | −0.0022 (9) | 0.0089 (9) |
O1 | 0.0305 (5) | 0.0527 (8) | 0.0482 (6) | −0.0086 (5) | 0.0087 (4) | −0.0075 (6) |
O2 | 0.0299 (5) | 0.0536 (7) | 0.0358 (5) | −0.0032 (5) | 0.0020 (4) | 0.0073 (5) |
O3 | 0.0604 (8) | 0.0588 (9) | 0.0363 (6) | 0.0084 (7) | 0.0076 (5) | 0.0106 (6) |
O4 | 0.0639 (9) | 0.0619 (9) | 0.0394 (7) | −0.0071 (7) | 0.0088 (6) | −0.0089 (6) |
C1—C2 | 1.376 (3) | C6B—C10A | 1.389 (2) |
C1—C11B | 1.399 (2) | C7—C8 | 1.387 (3) |
C1—H1 | 0.93 | C7—H7 | 0.93 |
C2—C3 | 1.393 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.393 (2) |
C2—H2 | 0.93 | C8—H8 | 0.93 |
C3—O4 | 1.370 (2) | C9—O3 | 1.382 (2) |
C3—C4 | 1.388 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.395 (2) |
C4—C4A | 1.392 (2) | C10—C10A | 1.389 (2) |
C4—H4 | 0.93 | C10—H10 | 0.93 |
C4A—O1 | 1.372 (2) | C10A—O2 | 1.3709 (19) |
C4A—C11B | 1.400 (2) | C11A—O2 | 1.484 (2) |
C6—O1 | 1.437 (2) | C11A—C11B | 1.507 (2) |
C6—C6A | 1.512 (2) | C11A—H11A | 0.98 |
C6—H6A | 0.97 | C12—O3 | 1.431 (3) |
C6—H6B | 0.97 | C12—H12A | 0.96 |
C6A—C6B | 1.507 (2) | C12—H12B | 0.96 |
C6A—C11A | 1.547 (2) | C12—H12C | 0.96 |
C6A—H6A1 | 0.98 | O4—H4A | 0.82 |
C6B—C7 | 1.389 (2) | ||
C2—C1—C11B | 122.26 (15) | C6B—C7—H7 | 120.3 |
C2—C1—H1 | 118.9 | C7—C8—C9 | 120.45 (16) |
C11B—C1—H1 | 118.9 | C7—C8—H8 | 119.8 |
C1—C2—C3 | 119.68 (17) | C9—C8—H8 | 119.8 |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.2 | O3—C9—C8 | 116.15 (16) |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.2 | O3—C9—C10 | 122.38 (15) |
O4—C3—C4 | 117.40 (16) | C8—C9—C10 | 121.46 (16) |
O4—C3—C2 | 122.73 (17) | C10A—C10—C9 | 116.39 (15) |
C4—C3—C2 | 119.87 (17) | C10A—C10—H10 | 121.8 |
C3—C4—C4A | 119.56 (15) | C9—C10—H10 | 121.8 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.2 | O2—C10A—C6B | 113.57 (14) |
C4A—C4—H4 | 120.2 | O2—C10A—C10 | 123.03 (14) |
O1—C4A—C4 | 116.13 (14) | C6B—C10A—C10 | 123.39 (15) |
O1—C4A—C11B | 122.15 (14) | O2—C11A—C11B | 108.81 (14) |
C4—C4A—C11B | 121.72 (14) | O2—C11A—C6A | 106.09 (13) |
O1—C6—C6A | 112.14 (14) | C11B—C11A—C6A | 112.62 (13) |
O1—C6—H6A | 109.2 | O2—C11A—H11A | 109.7 |
C6A—C6—H6A | 109.2 | C11B—C11A—H11A | 109.7 |
O1—C6—H6B | 109.2 | C6A—C11A—H11A | 109.7 |
C6A—C6—H6B | 109.2 | C1—C11B—C4A | 116.87 (15) |
H6A—C6—H6B | 107.9 | C1—C11B—C11A | 121.33 (14) |
C6B—C6A—C6 | 115.68 (14) | C4A—C11B—C11A | 121.74 (14) |
C6B—C6A—C11A | 101.24 (12) | O3—C12—H12A | 109.5 |
C6—C6A—C11A | 112.20 (14) | O3—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C6B—C6A—H6A1 | 109.1 | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C6—C6A—H6A1 | 109.1 | O3—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C11A—C6A—H6A1 | 109.1 | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C7—C6B—C10A | 118.82 (15) | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C7—C6B—C6A | 132.64 (14) | C4A—O1—C6 | 114.15 (13) |
C10A—C6B—C6A | 108.46 (13) | C10A—O2—C11A | 106.43 (12) |
C8—C7—C6B | 119.42 (15) | C9—O3—C12 | 117.65 (15) |
C8—C7—H7 | 120.3 | C3—O4—H4A | 109.5 |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O4—H4A···O3i | 0.82 | 2.07 | 2.882 (2) | 169 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, y, z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C16H14O4 |
Mr | 270.27 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 6.6289 (3), 8.7963 (4), 11.3150 (5) |
β (°) | 99.482 (1) |
V (Å3) | 650.76 (5) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.10 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.40 × 0.25 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART diffractometer |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 4783, 3198, 1949 |
Rint | 0.013 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.712 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.034, 0.093, 1.09 |
No. of reflections | 1949 |
No. of parameters | 182 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.16, −0.18 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2006), SAINT (Bruker, 2006), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O4—H4A···O3i | 0.82 | 2.07 | 2.882 (2) | 169.2 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, y, z+1. |
Acknowledgements
The authors gratefully acknowledge funding from the Royal Golden Jubilee PhD program (RGJ), the Center for Petroleum, Petrochemicals and Advanced Materials, the A1–B1 project and the Faculty of Science of Chulalongkorn University.
References
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Dalbergia Oliveri Gamble is widely found in Thailand and used in traditional Thai medicine for treament of chronic ulcer. One of major compositions of CH2Cl2 crude products extracted from the heartwoods of Dalbergia Oliveri (Deesamer et al., 2007) was (+)(6aS,11aS)-Medicarpin. It was identified as phytoalexin (Hargreaves et al., 1976).
The rigid molecule of the title compound consists of four fused rings adopts a bent-shaped conformation. The benzofuran ring system is inclined at the angle of 76.49 (2)° with respect to the chroman moiety. The tetrahydropyranyl group adopts an envelope conformation with atom C6 deviates from the plane by 0.4144 Å.
The compound exists as a polymeric chain arising from intermolecular O—H···O bonding.