organic compounds
3-Methoxybenzohydrazide
aDepartment of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, Pakistan, and bDepartment of Chemistry, Government College University, Lahore, Pakistan
*Correspondence e-mail: rifat_jamal@yahoo.com
The title compound, C8H10N2O2, crystallizes with two independent molecules in an The structure is stabilized by nine intermolecular N—H⋯N, N—H⋯O and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.
Related literature
For related structures, see: Ashiq, Jamal et al. (2008, 2009a,b); Jamal et al. (2008, 2009); Kallel et al. (1992); Saraogi et al. (2002). For the biological activity of see: Ara et al. (2007); Ashiq, Ara et al. (2008).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536809036526/pv2207sup1.cif
contains datablock I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809036526/pv2207Isup2.hkl
All reagent-grade chemicals were obtained from Aldrich and Sigma Chemical companies and were used without further purification. To a solution of ethyl-3-methoxybenzoate (3.6 g, 20 mmol) in 75 ml ethanol, hydrazine hydrate (5.0 ml, 100 mmol) was added. The mixture was refluxed for 5 h and a solid was obtained upon removal of the solvent by rotary evaporation. The resulting solid was washed with hexane to afford (I) (yield 79%). Crystal of the title compound suitable for X-ray crystallographic study were grown from a solution of methanol by slow evaporation at room temperature.
The hydrogen atoms bonded to N atoms were taken from fourier synthesis and their coordinates were allowed to refine. The H atoms bonded to aryl and methyl C-atoms were positioned geometrically, with C—H = 0.93 and 0.96 Å, respectively. The Uiso(H) were 1.2 times Ueq of aryl C and N atoms and 1.5 times Ueq of methyl C atoms.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. ORTEP diagram of the title compound with the ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level, showing the atomic labels. | |
Fig. 2. A unit cell packing diagram of (I) showing hydrogen bonds drawn by dashed lines. Hydrogen atoms not involved in H-bonding have been omitted. |
C8H10N2O2 | F(000) = 704 |
Mr = 166.18 | Dx = 1.308 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 2161 reflections |
a = 13.1288 (8) Å | θ = 3.3–20.5° |
b = 7.5417 (4) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
c = 17.0734 (10) Å | T = 296 K |
β = 92.857 (3)° | Needle, colourless |
V = 1688.40 (17) Å3 | 0.39 × 0.15 × 0.11 mm |
Z = 8 |
Bruker KAPPA APEXII CCD diffractometer | 4200 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1708 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.066 |
ω scans | θmax = 28.3°, θmin = 2.4° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | h = −17→17 |
Tmin = 0.979, Tmax = 0.990 | k = −9→10 |
18386 measured reflections | l = −22→22 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.126 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 0.95 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0499P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4200 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
237 parameters | Δρmax = 0.15 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.22 e Å−3 |
C8H10N2O2 | V = 1688.40 (17) Å3 |
Mr = 166.18 | Z = 8 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 13.1288 (8) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
b = 7.5417 (4) Å | T = 296 K |
c = 17.0734 (10) Å | 0.39 × 0.15 × 0.11 mm |
β = 92.857 (3)° |
Bruker KAPPA APEXII CCD diffractometer | 4200 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | 1708 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.979, Tmax = 0.990 | Rint = 0.066 |
18386 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.126 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 0.95 | Δρmax = 0.15 e Å−3 |
4200 reflections | Δρmin = −0.22 e Å−3 |
237 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O11 | 0.43146 (11) | 0.04300 (19) | 1.07269 (9) | 0.0607 (5) | |
O12 | 0.08143 (12) | 0.4522 (2) | 0.92286 (10) | 0.0767 (5) | |
N11 | 0.45156 (14) | 0.3134 (2) | 1.02178 (10) | 0.0459 (5) | |
H11N | 0.4261 (15) | 0.422 (3) | 1.0077 (12) | 0.055* | |
N12 | 0.55933 (15) | 0.3117 (2) | 1.02887 (13) | 0.0525 (5) | |
H12N | 0.5835 (16) | 0.216 (3) | 0.9985 (12) | 0.063* | |
H13N | 0.5782 (17) | 0.271 (3) | 1.0737 (13) | 0.063* | |
C11 | 0.28175 (15) | 0.1986 (2) | 1.03161 (12) | 0.0406 (5) | |
C12 | 0.23758 (16) | 0.3243 (3) | 0.98111 (12) | 0.0470 (6) | |
H12 | 0.2785 | 0.4009 | 0.9538 | 0.056* | |
C13 | 0.13289 (18) | 0.3352 (3) | 0.97163 (13) | 0.0532 (6) | |
C14 | 0.07247 (18) | 0.2229 (3) | 1.01231 (15) | 0.0646 (7) | |
H14 | 0.0018 | 0.2306 | 1.0059 | 0.078* | |
C15 | 0.11629 (19) | 0.0994 (3) | 1.06246 (15) | 0.0676 (7) | |
H15 | 0.0751 | 0.0245 | 1.0904 | 0.081* | |
C16 | 0.22077 (18) | 0.0856 (3) | 1.07168 (13) | 0.0545 (6) | |
H16 | 0.2500 | 0.0001 | 1.1049 | 0.065* | |
C17 | 0.39396 (16) | 0.1793 (3) | 1.04354 (12) | 0.0415 (5) | |
C18 | 0.1395 (2) | 0.5781 (4) | 0.88291 (17) | 0.0981 (11) | |
H18A | 0.1783 | 0.6490 | 0.9204 | 0.147* | |
H18B | 0.0946 | 0.6531 | 0.8516 | 0.147* | |
H18C | 0.1850 | 0.5177 | 0.8496 | 0.147* | |
O21 | 0.72052 (11) | 0.73719 (17) | 0.21668 (8) | 0.0534 (4) | |
O22 | 0.27188 (11) | 0.6456 (2) | 0.17438 (10) | 0.0692 (5) | |
N21 | 0.61560 (13) | 0.9272 (2) | 0.15351 (11) | 0.0471 (5) | |
H21N | 0.5565 (16) | 0.954 (3) | 0.1308 (12) | 0.057* | |
N22 | 0.69253 (15) | 1.0512 (3) | 0.13927 (12) | 0.0531 (6) | |
H23N | 0.7151 (16) | 1.092 (3) | 0.1850 (13) | 0.064* | |
H22N | 0.7419 (17) | 0.994 (3) | 0.1205 (14) | 0.064* | |
C21 | 0.54632 (15) | 0.6517 (2) | 0.20011 (11) | 0.0372 (5) | |
C22 | 0.44617 (16) | 0.7004 (3) | 0.18400 (12) | 0.0442 (5) | |
H22 | 0.4313 | 0.8147 | 0.1665 | 0.053* | |
C23 | 0.36779 (16) | 0.5814 (3) | 0.19354 (12) | 0.0460 (5) | |
C24 | 0.38825 (17) | 0.4133 (3) | 0.21999 (13) | 0.0553 (6) | |
H24 | 0.3357 | 0.3330 | 0.2268 | 0.066* | |
C25 | 0.48845 (19) | 0.3654 (3) | 0.23633 (14) | 0.0640 (7) | |
H25 | 0.5030 | 0.2514 | 0.2543 | 0.077* | |
C26 | 0.56714 (17) | 0.4813 (3) | 0.22674 (13) | 0.0523 (6) | |
H26 | 0.6341 | 0.4459 | 0.2380 | 0.063* | |
C27 | 0.63403 (16) | 0.7742 (3) | 0.19120 (11) | 0.0382 (5) | |
C28 | 0.18800 (17) | 0.5274 (3) | 0.17719 (16) | 0.0711 (8) | |
H28A | 0.2005 | 0.4247 | 0.1459 | 0.107* | |
H28B | 0.1272 | 0.5858 | 0.1571 | 0.107* | |
H28C | 0.1796 | 0.4919 | 0.2305 | 0.107* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O11 | 0.0571 (10) | 0.0390 (9) | 0.0842 (12) | −0.0005 (8) | −0.0140 (8) | 0.0216 (8) |
O12 | 0.0586 (11) | 0.0935 (13) | 0.0778 (13) | 0.0257 (10) | −0.0005 (9) | 0.0264 (10) |
N11 | 0.0468 (12) | 0.0323 (10) | 0.0577 (12) | 0.0019 (9) | −0.0059 (9) | 0.0088 (9) |
N12 | 0.0491 (13) | 0.0412 (11) | 0.0660 (15) | 0.0008 (9) | −0.0087 (10) | 0.0088 (10) |
C11 | 0.0475 (13) | 0.0319 (11) | 0.0418 (13) | 0.0002 (10) | −0.0044 (10) | 0.0006 (10) |
C12 | 0.0478 (15) | 0.0476 (13) | 0.0459 (14) | 0.0062 (11) | 0.0042 (11) | 0.0032 (11) |
C13 | 0.0547 (16) | 0.0549 (15) | 0.0498 (15) | 0.0110 (13) | −0.0008 (12) | 0.0053 (12) |
C14 | 0.0481 (15) | 0.0648 (17) | 0.0801 (19) | −0.0026 (13) | −0.0052 (14) | 0.0020 (14) |
C15 | 0.0629 (18) | 0.0576 (17) | 0.082 (2) | −0.0121 (13) | 0.0019 (14) | 0.0150 (14) |
C16 | 0.0579 (16) | 0.0431 (13) | 0.0615 (16) | −0.0066 (12) | −0.0072 (12) | 0.0119 (11) |
C17 | 0.0529 (14) | 0.0315 (12) | 0.0396 (13) | −0.0005 (11) | −0.0035 (10) | 0.0026 (10) |
C18 | 0.091 (2) | 0.115 (3) | 0.091 (2) | 0.0472 (19) | 0.0296 (18) | 0.0613 (19) |
O21 | 0.0428 (9) | 0.0515 (10) | 0.0644 (11) | 0.0025 (7) | −0.0106 (8) | 0.0114 (7) |
O22 | 0.0410 (10) | 0.0611 (11) | 0.1053 (14) | 0.0010 (8) | 0.0027 (9) | 0.0147 (9) |
N21 | 0.0419 (11) | 0.0390 (11) | 0.0589 (13) | −0.0055 (9) | −0.0130 (9) | 0.0077 (9) |
N22 | 0.0564 (14) | 0.0431 (12) | 0.0585 (14) | −0.0114 (10) | −0.0096 (11) | 0.0018 (10) |
C21 | 0.0444 (13) | 0.0347 (12) | 0.0323 (12) | 0.0042 (10) | −0.0003 (9) | −0.0027 (9) |
C22 | 0.0490 (14) | 0.0359 (12) | 0.0479 (14) | 0.0050 (11) | 0.0030 (11) | 0.0044 (10) |
C23 | 0.0449 (14) | 0.0453 (13) | 0.0481 (14) | 0.0048 (11) | 0.0042 (11) | −0.0009 (10) |
C24 | 0.0577 (17) | 0.0415 (14) | 0.0666 (16) | −0.0048 (11) | 0.0038 (13) | 0.0016 (12) |
C25 | 0.0660 (18) | 0.0361 (13) | 0.089 (2) | 0.0054 (13) | −0.0042 (14) | 0.0130 (12) |
C26 | 0.0491 (14) | 0.0396 (13) | 0.0670 (16) | 0.0040 (11) | −0.0073 (12) | 0.0050 (11) |
C27 | 0.0451 (14) | 0.0350 (12) | 0.0339 (12) | 0.0035 (10) | −0.0039 (10) | −0.0040 (9) |
C28 | 0.0483 (16) | 0.0705 (18) | 0.095 (2) | −0.0070 (13) | 0.0064 (14) | −0.0227 (15) |
O11—C17 | 1.234 (2) | O21—C27 | 1.228 (2) |
O12—C13 | 1.368 (3) | O22—C23 | 1.373 (2) |
O12—C18 | 1.415 (3) | O22—C28 | 1.419 (2) |
N11—C17 | 1.327 (2) | N21—C27 | 1.337 (2) |
N11—N12 | 1.414 (2) | N21—N22 | 1.407 (2) |
N11—H11N | 0.91 (2) | N21—H21N | 0.87 (2) |
N12—H12N | 0.95 (2) | N22—H23N | 0.88 (2) |
N12—H13N | 0.85 (2) | N22—H22N | 0.85 (2) |
C11—C16 | 1.374 (3) | C21—C22 | 1.380 (3) |
C11—C12 | 1.389 (3) | C21—C26 | 1.385 (3) |
C11—C17 | 1.484 (3) | C21—C27 | 1.490 (3) |
C12—C13 | 1.378 (3) | C22—C23 | 1.381 (3) |
C12—H12 | 0.9300 | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C13—C14 | 1.372 (3) | C23—C24 | 1.368 (3) |
C14—C15 | 1.372 (3) | C24—C25 | 1.379 (3) |
C14—H14 | 0.9300 | C24—H24 | 0.9300 |
C15—C16 | 1.377 (3) | C25—C26 | 1.369 (3) |
C15—H15 | 0.9300 | C25—H25 | 0.9300 |
C16—H16 | 0.9300 | C26—H26 | 0.9300 |
C18—H18A | 0.9600 | C28—H28A | 0.9600 |
C18—H18B | 0.9600 | C28—H28B | 0.9600 |
C18—H18C | 0.9600 | C28—H28C | 0.9600 |
C13—O12—C18 | 117.70 (18) | C23—O22—C28 | 118.35 (18) |
C17—N11—N12 | 123.42 (17) | C27—N21—N22 | 122.87 (18) |
C17—N11—H11N | 123.5 (13) | C27—N21—H21N | 123.3 (13) |
N12—N11—H11N | 112.5 (13) | N22—N21—H21N | 113.5 (13) |
N11—N12—H12N | 108.7 (13) | N21—N22—H23N | 107.0 (15) |
N11—N12—H13N | 109.0 (15) | N21—N22—H22N | 107.2 (15) |
H12N—N12—H13N | 97.3 (19) | H23N—N22—H22N | 106 (2) |
C16—C11—C12 | 119.8 (2) | C22—C21—C26 | 118.87 (19) |
C16—C11—C17 | 118.03 (18) | C22—C21—C27 | 123.24 (18) |
C12—C11—C17 | 122.19 (19) | C26—C21—C27 | 117.88 (18) |
C13—C12—C11 | 119.8 (2) | C21—C22—C23 | 120.78 (19) |
C13—C12—H12 | 120.1 | C21—C22—H22 | 119.6 |
C11—C12—H12 | 120.1 | C23—C22—H22 | 119.6 |
O12—C13—C14 | 115.2 (2) | C24—C23—O22 | 124.6 (2) |
O12—C13—C12 | 124.7 (2) | C24—C23—C22 | 120.4 (2) |
C14—C13—C12 | 120.1 (2) | O22—C23—C22 | 115.02 (19) |
C15—C14—C13 | 120.0 (2) | C23—C24—C25 | 118.6 (2) |
C15—C14—H14 | 120.0 | C23—C24—H24 | 120.7 |
C13—C14—H14 | 120.0 | C25—C24—H24 | 120.7 |
C14—C15—C16 | 120.5 (2) | C26—C25—C24 | 121.8 (2) |
C14—C15—H15 | 119.8 | C26—C25—H25 | 119.1 |
C16—C15—H15 | 119.8 | C24—C25—H25 | 119.1 |
C11—C16—C15 | 119.9 (2) | C25—C26—C21 | 119.6 (2) |
C11—C16—H16 | 120.1 | C25—C26—H26 | 120.2 |
C15—C16—H16 | 120.1 | C21—C26—H26 | 120.2 |
O11—C17—N11 | 121.8 (2) | O21—C27—N21 | 120.57 (19) |
O11—C17—C11 | 120.67 (18) | O21—C27—C21 | 121.92 (18) |
N11—C17—C11 | 117.55 (17) | N21—C27—C21 | 117.51 (18) |
O12—C18—H18A | 109.5 | O22—C28—H28A | 109.5 |
O12—C18—H18B | 109.5 | O22—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 | H28A—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
O12—C18—H18C | 109.5 | O22—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 | H28A—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 | H28B—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C16—C11—C12—C13 | 0.1 (3) | C26—C21—C22—C23 | −0.5 (3) |
C17—C11—C12—C13 | 179.32 (18) | C27—C21—C22—C23 | −179.80 (18) |
C18—O12—C13—C14 | 176.3 (2) | C28—O22—C23—C24 | −4.2 (3) |
C18—O12—C13—C12 | −4.0 (3) | C28—O22—C23—C22 | 175.51 (19) |
C11—C12—C13—O12 | −179.2 (2) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | 0.7 (3) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | 0.4 (3) | C21—C22—C23—O22 | −179.05 (17) |
O12—C13—C14—C15 | 179.5 (2) | O22—C23—C24—C25 | 179.3 (2) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.1 (4) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | −0.4 (3) |
C13—C14—C15—C16 | −0.8 (4) | C23—C24—C25—C26 | 0.0 (3) |
C12—C11—C16—C15 | −1.0 (3) | C24—C25—C26—C21 | 0.1 (4) |
C17—C11—C16—C15 | 179.8 (2) | C22—C21—C26—C25 | 0.1 (3) |
C14—C15—C16—C11 | 1.3 (4) | C27—C21—C26—C25 | 179.42 (19) |
N12—N11—C17—O11 | 0.9 (3) | N22—N21—C27—O21 | 1.5 (3) |
N12—N11—C17—C11 | −179.15 (17) | N22—N21—C27—C21 | −178.00 (18) |
C16—C11—C17—O11 | 16.9 (3) | C22—C21—C27—O21 | 168.96 (19) |
C12—C11—C17—O11 | −162.3 (2) | C26—C21—C27—O21 | −10.3 (3) |
C16—C11—C17—N11 | −163.0 (2) | C22—C21—C27—N21 | −11.6 (3) |
C12—C11—C17—N11 | 17.8 (3) | C26—C21—C27—N21 | 169.15 (18) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N11—H11N···N12i | 0.91 (2) | 2.12 (2) | 2.958 (2) | 153.3 (18) |
N11—H11N···N11i | 0.91 (2) | 2.63 (2) | 3.191 (2) | 120.9 (13) |
N12—H12N···O11ii | 0.95 (2) | 2.30 (2) | 3.193 (2) | 155.2 (18) |
N12—H13N···N22iii | 0.85 (2) | 2.47 (2) | 3.185 (3) | 142.6 (19) |
N21—H21N···O11iv | 0.87 (2) | 1.99 (2) | 2.860 (2) | 172 (2) |
N22—H23N···O21v | 0.88 (2) | 2.14 (2) | 3.007 (2) | 168 (2) |
C18—H18C···O21vi | 0.96 | 2.58 | 3.498 (3) | 160 |
C22—H22···O11iv | 0.93 | 2.35 | 3.208 (3) | 153 |
C26—H26···O21vii | 0.93 | 2.56 | 3.439 (3) | 157 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+2; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z+2; (iii) x, y−1, z+1; (iv) x, y+1, z−1; (v) −x+3/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (vi) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (vii) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C8H10N2O2 |
Mr | 166.18 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 13.1288 (8), 7.5417 (4), 17.0734 (10) |
β (°) | 92.857 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1688.40 (17) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.10 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.39 × 0.15 × 0.11 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker KAPPA APEXII CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.979, 0.990 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 18386, 4200, 1708 |
Rint | 0.066 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.668 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.049, 0.126, 0.95 |
No. of reflections | 4200 |
No. of parameters | 237 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.15, −0.22 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N11—H11N···N12i | 0.91 (2) | 2.12 (2) | 2.958 (2) | 153.3 (18) |
N11—H11N···N11i | 0.91 (2) | 2.63 (2) | 3.191 (2) | 120.9 (13) |
N12—H12N···O11ii | 0.95 (2) | 2.30 (2) | 3.193 (2) | 155.2 (18) |
N12—H13N···N22iii | 0.85 (2) | 2.47 (2) | 3.185 (3) | 142.6 (19) |
N21—H21N···O11iv | 0.87 (2) | 1.99 (2) | 2.860 (2) | 172 (2) |
N22—H23N···O21v | 0.88 (2) | 2.14 (2) | 3.007 (2) | 168 (2) |
C18—H18C···O21vi | 0.96 | 2.58 | 3.498 (3) | 160 |
C22—H22···O11iv | 0.93 | 2.35 | 3.208 (3) | 153 |
C26—H26···O21vii | 0.93 | 2.56 | 3.439 (3) | 157 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+2; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z+2; (iii) x, y−1, z+1; (iv) x, y+1, z−1; (v) −x+3/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (vi) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (vii) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the Higher Education Commission, Pakistan, for providing the diffractometer at GCU, Lahore, and Bana International for their support in collecting the crystallographic data.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Hydrazides constitute an important class of biologically active organic compounds (Ashiq, Ara et al., 2008; Ara et al., 2007). In searching for biologically active compounds we have synthesized the title compound, (I), and report its crystal structure in this paper.
The asymmetric unit of the title compound contains two crystallographically unique molecules (Fig. 1). The bond distances and bond angles in (I) are similar to the corresponding distances and angles reported in the structures of benzhydrazide (Kallel et al., 1992), para-chloro (Saraogi et al., 2002), para-bromo (Ashiq, Jamal et al., 2008),para-iodo (Jamal et al., 2008), para-methoxy (Ashiq, Jamal et al., 2009a), para-hydroxy (Jamal et al., 2009) and para-phenylsemicarbazide (Ashiq, Jamal et al., 2009b) analogues of (I).
In the crystal structure the molecules are held together by intermolecular hydrogen bonds of the types N—H···N, N—H···O and C—H···O (Table 1 and Fig. 2).
The title compound was found to be active against DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) radical scavenging and inactive against α-glucosidase enzyme (Ashiq, Ara et al., 2008).