metal-organic compounds
(η6-p-Cymene)bis(trichloridostannyl)(triethoxyphosphine-κP)ruthenium(II)
aInstitut de Chimie, Université de Neuchâtel, Case postale 158, CH-2009 Neuchâtel, Switzerland
*Correspondence e-mail: bruno.therrien@unine.ch
In the title complex, [RuSn2(C10H14)Cl6(C6H15O3P)], the Ru—Sn bond lengths [2.5619 (3) and 2.5669 (3) Å] are about 0.3 Å shorter than the sum of the covalent Ru and Sn radii (1.46 + 1.39 = 2.85 Å), in line with other structurally characterized arene ruthenium trichloridostannyl derivatives. The Ru(II) atom is surrounded by a para-cymene, a triethylphosphite and two trichloridostannyl ligands in a typical piano-stool coordination.
Related literature
For the synthesis of the P(OMe)3 analogue (η6-p-cymene){bis(trichloridostannyl-κSn)}(trimethylphosphite-κP)ruthenium(II), see: Hodson & Simpson (2004). For the structures of other trichlorostannyl arene ruthenium derivatives, see: Cordero et al. (2008); Korp & Bernal (1981); Alvarez et al. (1994); Therrien et al. (2009).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: EXPOSE (Stoe, 2000); cell CELL (Stoe, 2000); data reduction: INTEGRATE (Stoe, 2000); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536809042986/dn2502sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536809042986/dn2502Isup2.hkl
(η6-p-Cymene){bis(trichlorostannyl-κSn)} (triethylphosphite-κP)ruthenium(II), was disolved in hot chloroform, and crystals suitable for X-ray were obtained, after days, by slow evaporation of the chloroform solution.
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6, p.p.m.): 6.30 (d, 2H, Hp-cym), 6.08 (d, 2H, Hp-cym), 4.13 (br, 6H, CH2), 3.04 (sept, 1H, CHp-cym), 2.32 (s, 3H, CH3), 1.30 (m, 15H, CH3)
13C{1H} NMR (100 MHz, DMSO-d6, p.p.m.): 118.7 (Cp-cym), 112.1 (Cp-cym), 92.5 (CHp-cym), 91.8 (CHp-cym), 64.3 (CH2), 30.3 (CH), 23.2 (CH3), 19.5 (CH3), 16.1 (CH3)
31P NMR (162 MHz, DMSO-d6): 127.0 p.p.m. (t, 2JP—Sn = 358 Hz)
119Sn NMR (149 MHz, DMSO-d6): -241.4 p.p.m. (d)
The H atoms were included in calculated positions and treated as riding on their parent atoms, with C—H = 0.93–0.98 Å and with Uiso(H) = 1.2 times Ueq(C).
Insertion of tin dichloride into ruthenium-halogen bonds remains scarce, in spite of the rich chemistry of this metal. Recently, we reported the synthesis of neutral, anionic and cationic arene ruthenium complexes containing trichlorostannyl ligands (Therrien et al., 2009). A strategy similar to the one used by Hodson & Simpson (Hodson & Simpson, 2004) to synthesize [(η6-iPrC6H4Me)Ru{P(OMe)3}(SnCl3)2] was employed. We have now synthesized the triethylphosphite analogue and obtained good quality crystals of the neutral complex [(η6-iPrC6H4Me)Ru{P(OEt)3}(SnCl3)2].
scheme 1 here
The single-crystal X-ray structure analysis of [(η6-iPrC6H4Me)Ru{P(OEt)3}(SnCl3)2] reveals a typical piano-stool geometry with the ruthenium atom being coordinated by a para-cymene, a triethylphosphite and two trichlorostannyl ligands, see Fig. 1. The Ru—Sn bond lengths [2.5619 (3) and 2.5669 (3) Å] are about 0.3 Å shorter than the sum of the covalent Ru and Sn radii (1.46 + 1.39 = 2.85 Å)(Cordero et al., 2008), but are comparable to those found in other arene-Ru—Sn complexes (Korp & Bernal, 1981; Alvarez et al., 1994; Therrien et al., 2009). Similarly, the Ru—P bond distance [2.2579 (8) Å] is comparable to the one found in [(η6-iPrC6H4Me)Ru{P(OPh)3}Cl2] [2.2642 (8) Å] (Hodson & Simpson, 2004). The distance between Ru and the centroid of the arene ligand is normal at 1.779 Å. No meaningful interactions between independent complexes are observed in the crystal packing, the Cl···H-C distances ranging from 2.753 to 2.947 Å.
For the synthesis of the P(OMe)3 analogue (η6-p-cymene){bis(trichlorostannyl-κSn)}(trimethylphosphite-κP)ruthenium(II), see: Hodson & Simpson (2004). For the structures of other trichlorostannyl arene ruthenium derivatives, see: Cordero et al. (2008); Korp & Bernal (1981); Alvarez et al. (1994); Therrien et al. (2009).
Data collection: EXPOSE (Stoe, 2000); cell
CELL (Stoe, 2000); data reduction: INTEGRATE (Stoe, 2000); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of (η6-p-cymene){bis(trichlorostannyl-κSn)}- (triethylphosphite-κP)ruthenium(II). Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. |
[RuSn2(C10H14)Cl6(C6H15O3P)] | F(000) = 1640 |
Mr = 851.51 | Dx = 2.060 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, Pc21b | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P -2bc -2c | Cell parameters from 28214 reflections |
a = 8.8928 (4) Å | θ = 1.3–25.6° |
b = 16.2936 (6) Å | µ = 3.01 mm−1 |
c = 18.9520 (11) Å | T = 173 K |
V = 2746.1 (2) Å3 | Block, orange |
Z = 4 | 0.17 × 0.15 × 0.08 mm |
STOE IPDS diffractometer | 4889 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4558 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.031 |
Detector resolution: 0.81 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 25.2°, θmin = 2.2° |
φ oscillation scans | h = −10→10 |
Absorption correction: part of the Walker & Stuart, 1983 | model (ΔF) k = −19→19 |
Tmin = 0.616, Tmax = 0.886 | l = −22→22 |
26284 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.014 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.024 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0108P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 0.89 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
4889 reflections | Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3 |
268 parameters | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 2326 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: −0.031 (11) |
[RuSn2(C10H14)Cl6(C6H15O3P)] | V = 2746.1 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 851.51 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, Pc21b | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 8.8928 (4) Å | µ = 3.01 mm−1 |
b = 16.2936 (6) Å | T = 173 K |
c = 18.9520 (11) Å | 0.17 × 0.15 × 0.08 mm |
STOE IPDS diffractometer | 4889 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: part of the refinement model (ΔF) Walker & Stuart, 1983 | 4558 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.616, Tmax = 0.886 | Rint = 0.031 |
26284 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.014 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.024 | Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3 |
S = 0.89 | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
4889 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 2326 Friedel pairs |
268 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: −0.031 (11) |
1 restraint |
Experimental. A crystal was mounted at 173 K on a Stoe Image Plate Diffraction System (Stoe & Cie, 2000) using Mo Kα graphite monochromated radiation. Image plate distance 70 mm, φ oscillation scans 0 - 200°, step Δφ = 1.2°, 3 minutes per frame. |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.4369 (3) | 0.18963 (16) | 0.16104 (15) | 0.0213 (6) | |
C2 | 0.5192 (3) | 0.15987 (16) | 0.21998 (16) | 0.0215 (7) | |
H2 | 0.5780 | 0.1130 | 0.2148 | 0.026* | |
C3 | 0.5144 (3) | 0.19905 (16) | 0.28568 (16) | 0.0235 (7) | |
H3 | 0.5705 | 0.1783 | 0.3230 | 0.028* | |
C4 | 0.4245 (3) | 0.27025 (15) | 0.29587 (15) | 0.0246 (6) | |
C5 | 0.3507 (3) | 0.30259 (17) | 0.23696 (16) | 0.0248 (7) | |
H5 | 0.2959 | 0.3509 | 0.2416 | 0.030* | |
C6 | 0.3579 (3) | 0.26348 (17) | 0.17084 (16) | 0.0239 (7) | |
H6 | 0.3089 | 0.2872 | 0.1326 | 0.029* | |
C7 | 0.4264 (4) | 0.13923 (18) | 0.09405 (16) | 0.0297 (7) | |
H7 | 0.5221 | 0.1103 | 0.0878 | 0.036* | |
C8 | 0.3037 (4) | 0.0751 (2) | 0.1061 (2) | 0.0446 (9) | |
H8A | 0.3280 | 0.0429 | 0.1470 | 0.067* | |
H8B | 0.2969 | 0.0399 | 0.0656 | 0.067* | |
H8C | 0.2090 | 0.1021 | 0.1133 | 0.067* | |
C9 | 0.3967 (4) | 0.1888 (2) | 0.02797 (17) | 0.0429 (9) | |
H9A | 0.2987 | 0.2133 | 0.0308 | 0.064* | |
H9B | 0.4014 | 0.1535 | −0.0125 | 0.064* | |
H9C | 0.4713 | 0.2311 | 0.0237 | 0.064* | |
C10 | 0.4063 (4) | 0.30860 (18) | 0.36759 (16) | 0.0366 (8) | |
H10A | 0.3943 | 0.3669 | 0.3626 | 0.055* | |
H10B | 0.4938 | 0.2974 | 0.3956 | 0.055* | |
H10C | 0.3191 | 0.2860 | 0.3903 | 0.055* | |
C11 | 0.8662 (5) | 0.1675 (3) | 0.0268 (2) | 0.0730 (15) | |
H11A | 0.9162 | 0.2135 | 0.0044 | 0.088* | |
H11B | 0.9420 | 0.1349 | 0.0507 | 0.088* | |
C12 | 0.7944 (6) | 0.1187 (3) | −0.0257 (2) | 0.0658 (13) | |
H12A | 0.7593 | 0.0685 | −0.0048 | 0.099* | |
H12B | 0.8648 | 0.1063 | −0.0625 | 0.099* | |
H12C | 0.7107 | 0.1483 | −0.0450 | 0.099* | |
C21 | 0.9359 (3) | 0.15199 (17) | 0.21738 (17) | 0.0309 (7) | |
H21A | 0.9312 | 0.1043 | 0.1869 | 0.037* | |
H21B | 0.8448 | 0.1535 | 0.2455 | 0.037* | |
C22 | 1.0695 (3) | 0.14577 (18) | 0.26462 (17) | 0.0325 (7) | |
H22A | 1.1587 | 0.1395 | 0.2366 | 0.049* | |
H22B | 1.0584 | 0.0991 | 0.2951 | 0.049* | |
H22C | 1.0774 | 0.1947 | 0.2926 | 0.049* | |
C31 | 1.0134 (3) | 0.3573 (3) | 0.07419 (19) | 0.0437 (8) | |
H31A | 1.0585 | 0.3066 | 0.0577 | 0.052* | |
H31B | 1.0763 | 0.3795 | 0.1114 | 0.052* | |
C32 | 1.0025 (5) | 0.4164 (2) | 0.0157 (2) | 0.0662 (13) | |
H32A | 0.9432 | 0.3932 | −0.0216 | 0.099* | |
H32B | 1.1015 | 0.4286 | −0.0016 | 0.099* | |
H32C | 0.9558 | 0.4659 | 0.0322 | 0.099* | |
Cl1 | 0.84138 (10) | 0.27207 (5) | 0.38910 (4) | 0.0376 (2) | |
Cl2 | 1.01393 (8) | 0.41297 (5) | 0.26911 (5) | 0.0376 (2) | |
Cl3 | 0.68442 (9) | 0.47149 (4) | 0.35712 (4) | 0.03178 (17) | |
Cl4 | 0.74952 (9) | 0.53595 (4) | 0.14312 (5) | 0.03448 (18) | |
Cl5 | 0.36171 (9) | 0.50447 (5) | 0.17470 (5) | 0.03609 (19) | |
Cl6 | 0.52068 (10) | 0.42482 (6) | 0.01852 (4) | 0.0458 (2) | |
O1 | 0.7587 (2) | 0.19798 (12) | 0.07832 (11) | 0.0317 (5) | |
O2 | 0.9464 (2) | 0.22647 (11) | 0.17462 (10) | 0.0241 (4) | |
O3 | 0.8625 (2) | 0.34124 (12) | 0.10127 (10) | 0.0284 (5) | |
P1 | 0.79832 (8) | 0.26190 (4) | 0.13825 (4) | 0.02059 (16) | |
Ru1 | 0.59449 (2) | 0.290061 (12) | 0.205038 (11) | 0.01667 (5) | |
Sn1 | 0.775835 (19) | 0.357677 (11) | 0.292932 (10) | 0.02028 (4) | |
Sn2 | 0.57536 (2) | 0.427118 (11) | 0.139400 (9) | 0.02059 (4) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0156 (14) | 0.0210 (15) | 0.0272 (16) | −0.0021 (12) | −0.0001 (13) | −0.0017 (12) |
C2 | 0.0201 (15) | 0.0139 (14) | 0.0306 (19) | −0.0004 (11) | 0.0004 (13) | 0.0023 (12) |
C3 | 0.0260 (16) | 0.0221 (15) | 0.0224 (17) | −0.0048 (12) | 0.0017 (14) | 0.0062 (14) |
C4 | 0.0224 (15) | 0.0224 (16) | 0.0292 (16) | −0.0051 (12) | 0.0087 (14) | −0.0015 (12) |
C5 | 0.0150 (14) | 0.0216 (16) | 0.0378 (17) | 0.0000 (12) | 0.0064 (12) | −0.0023 (13) |
C6 | 0.0146 (14) | 0.0235 (16) | 0.0337 (18) | −0.0006 (12) | −0.0033 (13) | 0.0025 (13) |
C7 | 0.0255 (17) | 0.0334 (17) | 0.0302 (18) | 0.0005 (14) | −0.0040 (14) | −0.0062 (13) |
C8 | 0.0368 (19) | 0.046 (2) | 0.051 (2) | −0.0132 (16) | 0.0022 (18) | −0.0195 (19) |
C9 | 0.052 (2) | 0.048 (2) | 0.0291 (19) | 0.0073 (18) | −0.0113 (17) | −0.0041 (15) |
C10 | 0.0404 (19) | 0.0359 (19) | 0.0334 (18) | −0.0027 (15) | 0.0139 (16) | −0.0040 (14) |
C11 | 0.036 (2) | 0.110 (4) | 0.073 (3) | −0.001 (2) | 0.016 (2) | −0.063 (3) |
C12 | 0.085 (4) | 0.072 (3) | 0.041 (3) | 0.031 (2) | 0.001 (2) | −0.020 (2) |
C21 | 0.0260 (17) | 0.0215 (15) | 0.045 (2) | 0.0014 (13) | 0.0013 (15) | 0.0075 (13) |
C22 | 0.0243 (17) | 0.0323 (16) | 0.0409 (19) | 0.0047 (14) | −0.0020 (15) | 0.0071 (14) |
C31 | 0.0286 (17) | 0.054 (2) | 0.0482 (19) | 0.0020 (18) | 0.0162 (15) | 0.0070 (19) |
C32 | 0.079 (3) | 0.039 (2) | 0.080 (3) | 0.006 (2) | 0.052 (2) | 0.014 (2) |
Cl1 | 0.0505 (5) | 0.0333 (5) | 0.0291 (4) | 0.0047 (4) | −0.0129 (4) | 0.0055 (3) |
Cl2 | 0.0212 (4) | 0.0391 (5) | 0.0525 (5) | −0.0038 (3) | 0.0032 (3) | −0.0062 (4) |
Cl3 | 0.0368 (4) | 0.0253 (4) | 0.0333 (4) | 0.0046 (3) | 0.0050 (4) | −0.0061 (3) |
Cl4 | 0.0323 (4) | 0.0228 (4) | 0.0483 (5) | −0.0040 (3) | 0.0031 (4) | −0.0032 (3) |
Cl5 | 0.0298 (4) | 0.0277 (4) | 0.0508 (5) | 0.0096 (3) | 0.0034 (4) | 0.0030 (4) |
Cl6 | 0.0752 (6) | 0.0395 (4) | 0.0226 (4) | 0.0001 (5) | −0.0111 (4) | 0.0019 (4) |
O1 | 0.0262 (12) | 0.0389 (12) | 0.0301 (12) | 0.0032 (9) | 0.0032 (10) | −0.0136 (9) |
O2 | 0.0196 (11) | 0.0235 (10) | 0.0292 (11) | 0.0023 (9) | 0.0018 (8) | 0.0016 (9) |
O3 | 0.0219 (10) | 0.0313 (12) | 0.0319 (11) | 0.0030 (9) | 0.0075 (9) | 0.0068 (9) |
P1 | 0.0188 (4) | 0.0223 (4) | 0.0207 (4) | 0.0027 (3) | 0.0016 (3) | −0.0012 (3) |
Ru1 | 0.01642 (11) | 0.01575 (10) | 0.01784 (11) | 0.00187 (9) | 0.00057 (9) | 0.00037 (10) |
Sn1 | 0.02014 (9) | 0.02031 (9) | 0.02040 (9) | 0.00166 (9) | −0.00160 (8) | −0.00163 (10) |
Sn2 | 0.02466 (10) | 0.01701 (8) | 0.02010 (9) | 0.00180 (9) | −0.00106 (9) | 0.00119 (9) |
C1—C6 | 1.406 (4) | C11—H11A | 0.9700 |
C1—C2 | 1.421 (4) | C11—H11B | 0.9700 |
C1—C7 | 1.515 (4) | C12—H12A | 0.9600 |
C1—Ru1 | 2.310 (3) | C12—H12B | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.400 (4) | C12—H12C | 0.9600 |
C2—Ru1 | 2.242 (3) | C21—O2 | 1.462 (3) |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C21—C22 | 1.491 (4) |
C3—C4 | 1.422 (4) | C21—H21A | 0.9700 |
C3—Ru1 | 2.246 (3) | C21—H21B | 0.9700 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C22—H22A | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.398 (4) | C22—H22B | 0.9600 |
C4—C10 | 1.505 (4) | C22—H22C | 0.9600 |
C4—Ru1 | 2.314 (3) | C31—O3 | 1.461 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.407 (4) | C31—C32 | 1.471 (5) |
C5—Ru1 | 2.260 (3) | C31—H31A | 0.9700 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C31—H31B | 0.9700 |
C6—Ru1 | 2.244 (3) | C32—H32A | 0.9600 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C32—H32B | 0.9600 |
C7—C9 | 1.513 (4) | C32—H32C | 0.9600 |
C7—C8 | 1.528 (5) | Cl1—Sn1 | 2.3679 (8) |
C7—H7 | 0.9800 | Cl2—Sn1 | 2.3449 (8) |
C8—H8A | 0.9600 | Cl3—Sn1 | 2.3621 (7) |
C8—H8B | 0.9600 | Cl4—Sn2 | 2.3555 (8) |
C8—H8C | 0.9600 | Cl5—Sn2 | 2.3761 (8) |
C9—H9A | 0.9600 | Cl6—Sn2 | 2.3422 (7) |
C9—H9B | 0.9600 | O1—P1 | 1.581 (2) |
C9—H9C | 0.9600 | O2—P1 | 1.595 (2) |
C10—H10A | 0.9600 | O3—P1 | 1.577 (2) |
C10—H10B | 0.9600 | P1—Ru1 | 2.2579 (8) |
C10—H10C | 0.9600 | Ru1—Sn2 | 2.5619 (3) |
C11—C12 | 1.424 (5) | Ru1—Sn1 | 2.5669 (3) |
C11—O1 | 1.454 (4) | ||
C6—C1—C2 | 116.5 (3) | H21A—C21—H21B | 108.2 |
C6—C1—C7 | 122.9 (3) | C21—C22—H22A | 109.5 |
C2—C1—C7 | 120.4 (3) | C21—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
C6—C1—Ru1 | 69.48 (16) | H22A—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
C2—C1—Ru1 | 69.24 (15) | C21—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C7—C1—Ru1 | 136.4 (2) | H22A—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 121.8 (3) | H22B—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—Ru1 | 71.95 (15) | O3—C31—C32 | 108.7 (3) |
C1—C2—Ru1 | 74.43 (16) | O3—C31—H31A | 109.9 |
C3—C2—H2 | 119.1 | C32—C31—H31A | 109.9 |
C1—C2—H2 | 119.1 | O3—C31—H31B | 109.9 |
Ru1—C2—H2 | 126.5 | C32—C31—H31B | 109.9 |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.7 (3) | H31A—C31—H31B | 108.3 |
C2—C3—Ru1 | 71.70 (15) | C31—C32—H32A | 109.5 |
C4—C3—Ru1 | 74.46 (16) | C31—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.7 | H32A—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.7 | C31—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
Ru1—C3—H3 | 126.0 | H32A—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 117.6 (3) | H32B—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C10 | 121.0 (3) | C11—O1—P1 | 124.1 (2) |
C3—C4—C10 | 121.5 (3) | C21—O2—P1 | 119.14 (17) |
C5—C4—Ru1 | 70.11 (15) | C31—O3—P1 | 129.4 (2) |
C3—C4—Ru1 | 69.24 (15) | O3—P1—O1 | 107.53 (12) |
C10—C4—Ru1 | 133.19 (19) | O3—P1—O2 | 100.96 (10) |
C4—C5—C6 | 121.3 (3) | O1—P1—O2 | 104.84 (11) |
C4—C5—Ru1 | 74.31 (16) | O3—P1—Ru1 | 111.89 (8) |
C6—C5—Ru1 | 71.18 (16) | O1—P1—Ru1 | 110.96 (8) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.4 | O2—P1—Ru1 | 119.63 (8) |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.4 | C2—Ru1—C6 | 64.79 (10) |
Ru1—C5—H5 | 127.2 | C2—Ru1—C3 | 36.35 (9) |
C1—C6—C5 | 121.9 (3) | C6—Ru1—C3 | 76.80 (11) |
C1—C6—Ru1 | 74.60 (17) | C2—Ru1—P1 | 96.78 (8) |
C5—C6—Ru1 | 72.41 (16) | C6—Ru1—P1 | 123.48 (8) |
C1—C6—H6 | 119.1 | C3—Ru1—P1 | 120.14 (8) |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.1 | C2—Ru1—C5 | 76.43 (10) |
Ru1—C6—H6 | 125.8 | C6—Ru1—C5 | 36.41 (10) |
C9—C7—C1 | 114.5 (3) | C3—Ru1—C5 | 64.73 (10) |
C9—C7—C8 | 111.3 (3) | P1—Ru1—C5 | 159.80 (8) |
C1—C7—C8 | 106.9 (3) | C2—Ru1—C1 | 36.34 (10) |
C9—C7—H7 | 108.0 | C6—Ru1—C1 | 35.93 (10) |
C1—C7—H7 | 108.0 | C3—Ru1—C1 | 65.51 (11) |
C8—C7—H7 | 108.0 | P1—Ru1—C1 | 98.08 (7) |
C7—C8—H8A | 109.5 | C5—Ru1—C1 | 65.09 (10) |
C7—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C2—Ru1—C4 | 65.10 (10) |
H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C6—Ru1—C4 | 64.86 (10) |
C7—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C3—Ru1—C4 | 36.30 (10) |
H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 | P1—Ru1—C4 | 155.96 (7) |
H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C5—Ru1—C4 | 35.58 (10) |
C7—C9—H9A | 109.5 | C1—Ru1—C4 | 76.90 (10) |
C7—C9—H9B | 109.5 | C2—Ru1—Sn2 | 150.01 (8) |
H9A—C9—H9B | 109.5 | C6—Ru1—Sn2 | 88.03 (7) |
C7—C9—H9C | 109.5 | C3—Ru1—Sn2 | 152.26 (7) |
H9A—C9—H9C | 109.5 | P1—Ru1—Sn2 | 87.608 (19) |
H9B—C9—H9C | 109.5 | C5—Ru1—Sn2 | 89.28 (7) |
C4—C10—H10A | 109.5 | C1—Ru1—Sn2 | 113.70 (7) |
C4—C10—H10B | 109.5 | C4—Ru1—Sn2 | 116.07 (6) |
H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 | C2—Ru1—Sn1 | 120.77 (8) |
C4—C10—H10C | 109.5 | C6—Ru1—Sn1 | 149.24 (8) |
H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 | C3—Ru1—Sn1 | 92.35 (8) |
H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 | P1—Ru1—Sn1 | 86.94 (2) |
C12—C11—O1 | 111.4 (3) | C5—Ru1—Sn1 | 112.96 (8) |
C12—C11—H11A | 109.3 | C1—Ru1—Sn1 | 156.83 (7) |
O1—C11—H11A | 109.3 | C4—Ru1—Sn1 | 89.29 (7) |
C12—C11—H11B | 109.3 | Sn2—Ru1—Sn1 | 89.009 (9) |
O1—C11—H11B | 109.3 | Cl2—Sn1—Cl3 | 96.22 (3) |
H11A—C11—H11B | 108.0 | Cl2—Sn1—Cl1 | 98.76 (3) |
C11—C12—H12A | 109.5 | Cl3—Sn1—Cl1 | 98.67 (3) |
C11—C12—H12B | 109.5 | Cl2—Sn1—Ru1 | 127.39 (2) |
H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 | Cl3—Sn1—Ru1 | 117.06 (2) |
C11—C12—H12C | 109.5 | Cl1—Sn1—Ru1 | 113.66 (2) |
H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 | Cl6—Sn2—Cl4 | 100.24 (3) |
H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 | Cl6—Sn2—Cl5 | 96.77 (3) |
O2—C21—C22 | 109.8 (2) | Cl4—Sn2—Cl5 | 96.78 (3) |
O2—C21—H21A | 109.7 | Cl6—Sn2—Ru1 | 118.34 (3) |
C22—C21—H21A | 109.7 | Cl4—Sn2—Ru1 | 126.73 (2) |
O2—C21—H21B | 109.7 | Cl5—Sn2—Ru1 | 112.26 (2) |
C22—C21—H21B | 109.7 | ||
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 3.9 (4) | O1—P1—Ru1—Sn1 | 166.88 (9) |
C7—C1—C2—C3 | −171.0 (3) | O2—P1—Ru1—Sn1 | 44.64 (9) |
Ru1—C1—C2—C3 | 56.5 (2) | C4—C5—Ru1—C2 | 65.99 (16) |
C6—C1—C2—Ru1 | −52.6 (2) | C6—C5—Ru1—C2 | −65.73 (17) |
C7—C1—C2—Ru1 | 132.5 (3) | C4—C5—Ru1—C6 | 131.7 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.7 (4) | C4—C5—Ru1—C3 | 29.33 (15) |
Ru1—C2—C3—C4 | 58.4 (2) | C6—C5—Ru1—C3 | −102.39 (18) |
C1—C2—C3—Ru1 | −57.7 (3) | C4—C5—Ru1—P1 | 138.28 (19) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −4.5 (4) | C6—C5—Ru1—P1 | 6.6 (3) |
Ru1—C3—C4—C5 | 52.5 (2) | C4—C5—Ru1—C1 | 102.70 (17) |
C2—C3—C4—C10 | 174.2 (3) | C6—C5—Ru1—C1 | −29.02 (16) |
Ru1—C3—C4—C10 | −128.8 (3) | C6—C5—Ru1—C4 | −131.7 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—Ru1 | −57.0 (2) | C4—C5—Ru1—Sn2 | −140.62 (15) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 3.6 (4) | C6—C5—Ru1—Sn2 | 87.66 (16) |
C10—C4—C5—C6 | −175.1 (3) | C4—C5—Ru1—Sn1 | −52.00 (16) |
Ru1—C4—C5—C6 | 55.8 (2) | C6—C5—Ru1—Sn1 | 176.28 (14) |
C3—C4—C5—Ru1 | −52.1 (2) | C6—C1—Ru1—C2 | 130.6 (3) |
C10—C4—C5—Ru1 | 129.2 (2) | C7—C1—Ru1—C2 | −112.7 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −4.8 (4) | C2—C1—Ru1—C6 | −130.6 (3) |
C7—C1—C6—C5 | 170.0 (3) | C7—C1—Ru1—C6 | 116.7 (4) |
Ru1—C1—C6—C5 | −57.3 (2) | C6—C1—Ru1—C3 | 101.59 (19) |
C2—C1—C6—Ru1 | 52.5 (2) | C2—C1—Ru1—C3 | −29.03 (17) |
C7—C1—C6—Ru1 | −132.7 (3) | C7—C1—Ru1—C3 | −141.7 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 1.1 (4) | C6—C1—Ru1—P1 | −138.91 (17) |
Ru1—C5—C6—C1 | 58.3 (3) | C2—C1—Ru1—P1 | 90.47 (17) |
C4—C5—C6—Ru1 | −57.2 (2) | C7—C1—Ru1—P1 | −22.2 (3) |
C6—C1—C7—C9 | 30.2 (4) | C6—C1—Ru1—C5 | 29.39 (17) |
C2—C1—C7—C9 | −155.2 (3) | C2—C1—Ru1—C5 | −101.24 (19) |
Ru1—C1—C7—C9 | −64.1 (4) | C7—C1—Ru1—C5 | 146.1 (3) |
C6—C1—C7—C8 | −93.6 (4) | C6—C1—Ru1—C4 | 65.03 (18) |
C2—C1—C7—C8 | 81.0 (3) | C2—C1—Ru1—C4 | −65.59 (18) |
Ru1—C1—C7—C8 | 172.1 (2) | C7—C1—Ru1—C4 | −178.3 (3) |
C12—C11—O1—P1 | −172.8 (3) | C6—C1—Ru1—Sn2 | −47.97 (18) |
C22—C21—O2—P1 | −161.1 (2) | C2—C1—Ru1—Sn2 | −178.59 (15) |
C32—C31—O3—P1 | 151.6 (3) | C7—C1—Ru1—Sn2 | 68.7 (3) |
C31—O3—P1—O1 | −80.5 (3) | C6—C1—Ru1—Sn1 | 119.9 (2) |
C31—O3—P1—O2 | 29.0 (3) | C2—C1—Ru1—Sn1 | −10.8 (3) |
C31—O3—P1—Ru1 | 157.4 (2) | C7—C1—Ru1—Sn1 | −123.5 (3) |
C11—O1—P1—O3 | 57.4 (3) | C5—C4—Ru1—C2 | −101.78 (18) |
C11—O1—P1—O2 | −49.4 (3) | C3—C4—Ru1—C2 | 29.78 (17) |
C11—O1—P1—Ru1 | −179.9 (3) | C10—C4—Ru1—C2 | 144.0 (3) |
C21—O2—P1—O3 | 178.3 (2) | C5—C4—Ru1—C6 | −29.30 (16) |
C21—O2—P1—O1 | −70.1 (2) | C3—C4—Ru1—C6 | 102.27 (18) |
C21—O2—P1—Ru1 | 55.1 (2) | C10—C4—Ru1—C6 | −143.5 (3) |
C3—C2—Ru1—C6 | −102.3 (2) | C5—C4—Ru1—C3 | −131.6 (2) |
C1—C2—Ru1—C6 | 29.49 (17) | C10—C4—Ru1—C3 | 114.2 (4) |
C1—C2—Ru1—C3 | 131.8 (3) | C5—C4—Ru1—P1 | −145.66 (16) |
C3—C2—Ru1—P1 | 133.74 (17) | C3—C4—Ru1—P1 | −14.1 (3) |
C1—C2—Ru1—P1 | −94.43 (16) | C10—C4—Ru1—P1 | 100.1 (3) |
C3—C2—Ru1—C5 | −65.61 (19) | C3—C4—Ru1—C5 | 131.6 (2) |
C1—C2—Ru1—C5 | 66.22 (18) | C10—C4—Ru1—C5 | −114.2 (3) |
C3—C2—Ru1—C1 | −131.8 (3) | C5—C4—Ru1—C1 | −65.28 (16) |
C3—C2—Ru1—C4 | −29.75 (18) | C3—C4—Ru1—C1 | 66.29 (17) |
C1—C2—Ru1—C4 | 102.09 (19) | C10—C4—Ru1—C1 | −179.5 (3) |
C3—C2—Ru1—Sn2 | −129.25 (16) | C5—C4—Ru1—Sn2 | 44.93 (17) |
C1—C2—Ru1—Sn2 | 2.6 (3) | C3—C4—Ru1—Sn2 | 176.50 (14) |
C3—C2—Ru1—Sn1 | 43.3 (2) | C10—C4—Ru1—Sn2 | −69.3 (3) |
C1—C2—Ru1—Sn1 | 175.09 (14) | C5—C4—Ru1—Sn1 | 133.48 (15) |
C1—C6—Ru1—C2 | −29.81 (17) | C3—C4—Ru1—Sn1 | −94.95 (16) |
C5—C6—Ru1—C2 | 101.62 (19) | C10—C4—Ru1—Sn1 | 19.2 (3) |
C1—C6—Ru1—C3 | −66.31 (18) | C2—Ru1—Sn1—Cl2 | 120.51 (9) |
C5—C6—Ru1—C3 | 65.12 (17) | C6—Ru1—Sn1—Cl2 | −147.70 (15) |
C1—C6—Ru1—P1 | 51.28 (19) | C3—Ru1—Sn1—Cl2 | 144.50 (8) |
C5—C6—Ru1—P1 | −177.29 (13) | P1—Ru1—Sn1—Cl2 | 24.44 (3) |
C1—C6—Ru1—C5 | −131.4 (3) | C5—Ru1—Sn1—Cl2 | −152.02 (8) |
C5—C6—Ru1—C1 | 131.4 (3) | C1—Ru1—Sn1—Cl2 | 127.92 (18) |
C1—C6—Ru1—C4 | −102.77 (19) | C4—Ru1—Sn1—Cl2 | −179.31 (7) |
C5—C6—Ru1—C4 | 28.66 (16) | Sn2—Ru1—Sn1—Cl2 | −63.22 (3) |
C1—C6—Ru1—Sn2 | 137.11 (17) | C2—Ru1—Sn1—Cl3 | −116.57 (9) |
C5—C6—Ru1—Sn2 | −91.46 (16) | C6—Ru1—Sn1—Cl3 | −24.78 (15) |
C1—C6—Ru1—Sn1 | −138.14 (15) | C3—Ru1—Sn1—Cl3 | −92.58 (8) |
C5—C6—Ru1—Sn1 | −6.7 (3) | P1—Ru1—Sn1—Cl3 | 147.36 (3) |
C4—C3—Ru1—C2 | −130.5 (3) | C5—Ru1—Sn1—Cl3 | −29.10 (8) |
C2—C3—Ru1—C6 | 65.21 (19) | C1—Ru1—Sn1—Cl3 | −109.16 (18) |
C4—C3—Ru1—C6 | −65.32 (17) | C4—Ru1—Sn1—Cl3 | −56.39 (7) |
C2—C3—Ru1—P1 | −56.1 (2) | Sn2—Ru1—Sn1—Cl3 | 59.70 (2) |
C4—C3—Ru1—P1 | 173.41 (14) | C2—Ru1—Sn1—Cl1 | −2.45 (9) |
C2—C3—Ru1—C5 | 101.8 (2) | C6—Ru1—Sn1—Cl1 | 89.34 (15) |
C4—C3—Ru1—C5 | −28.77 (16) | C3—Ru1—Sn1—Cl1 | 21.54 (8) |
C2—C3—Ru1—C1 | 29.02 (18) | P1—Ru1—Sn1—Cl1 | −98.52 (3) |
C4—C3—Ru1—C1 | −101.51 (18) | C5—Ru1—Sn1—Cl1 | 85.02 (8) |
C2—C3—Ru1—C4 | 130.5 (3) | C1—Ru1—Sn1—Cl1 | 4.96 (18) |
C2—C3—Ru1—Sn2 | 123.76 (18) | C4—Ru1—Sn1—Cl1 | 57.73 (7) |
C4—C3—Ru1—Sn2 | −6.8 (3) | Sn2—Ru1—Sn1—Cl1 | 173.82 (2) |
C2—C3—Ru1—Sn1 | −143.89 (17) | C2—Ru1—Sn2—Cl6 | −33.98 (16) |
C4—C3—Ru1—Sn1 | 85.58 (16) | C6—Ru1—Sn2—Cl6 | −58.17 (8) |
O3—P1—Ru1—C2 | 166.35 (11) | C3—Ru1—Sn2—Cl6 | −114.37 (17) |
O1—P1—Ru1—C2 | 46.25 (12) | P1—Ru1—Sn2—Cl6 | 65.47 (3) |
O2—P1—Ru1—C2 | −75.99 (11) | C5—Ru1—Sn2—Cl6 | −94.56 (8) |
O3—P1—Ru1—C6 | 102.18 (12) | C1—Ru1—Sn2—Cl6 | −32.31 (8) |
O1—P1—Ru1—C6 | −17.93 (13) | C4—Ru1—Sn2—Cl6 | −118.83 (8) |
O2—P1—Ru1—C6 | −140.17 (12) | Sn1—Ru1—Sn2—Cl6 | 152.45 (3) |
O3—P1—Ru1—C3 | −163.96 (12) | C2—Ru1—Sn2—Cl4 | −164.87 (15) |
O1—P1—Ru1—C3 | 75.93 (13) | C6—Ru1—Sn2—Cl4 | 170.95 (8) |
O2—P1—Ru1—C3 | −46.31 (13) | C3—Ru1—Sn2—Cl4 | 114.74 (17) |
O3—P1—Ru1—C5 | 97.5 (2) | P1—Ru1—Sn2—Cl4 | −65.42 (3) |
O1—P1—Ru1—C5 | −22.6 (2) | C5—Ru1—Sn2—Cl4 | 134.55 (8) |
O2—P1—Ru1—C5 | −144.8 (2) | C1—Ru1—Sn2—Cl4 | −163.20 (8) |
O3—P1—Ru1—C1 | 129.72 (11) | C4—Ru1—Sn2—Cl4 | 110.28 (8) |
O1—P1—Ru1—C1 | 9.61 (12) | Sn1—Ru1—Sn2—Cl4 | 21.56 (3) |
O2—P1—Ru1—C1 | −112.63 (11) | C2—Ru1—Sn2—Cl5 | 77.46 (15) |
O3—P1—Ru1—C4 | −154.36 (19) | C6—Ru1—Sn2—Cl5 | 53.27 (8) |
O1—P1—Ru1—C4 | 85.5 (2) | C3—Ru1—Sn2—Cl5 | −2.94 (17) |
O2—P1—Ru1—C4 | −36.7 (2) | P1—Ru1—Sn2—Cl5 | 176.91 (3) |
O3—P1—Ru1—Sn2 | 16.12 (8) | C5—Ru1—Sn2—Cl5 | 16.87 (8) |
O1—P1—Ru1—Sn2 | −103.99 (9) | C1—Ru1—Sn2—Cl5 | 79.13 (8) |
O2—P1—Ru1—Sn2 | 133.78 (9) | C4—Ru1—Sn2—Cl5 | −7.39 (8) |
O3—P1—Ru1—Sn1 | −73.01 (9) | Sn1—Ru1—Sn2—Cl5 | −96.11 (2) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [RuSn2(C10H14)Cl6(C6H15O3P)] |
Mr | 851.51 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pc21b |
Temperature (K) | 173 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.8928 (4), 16.2936 (6), 18.9520 (11) |
V (Å3) | 2746.1 (2) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 3.01 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.17 × 0.15 × 0.08 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | STOE IPDS |
Absorption correction | Part of the refinement model (ΔF) Walker & Stuart, 1983 |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.616, 0.886 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 26284, 4889, 4558 |
Rint | 0.031 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.598 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.014, 0.024, 0.89 |
No. of reflections | 4889 |
No. of parameters | 268 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.30, −0.26 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 2326 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | −0.031 (11) |
Computer programs: EXPOSE (Stoe, 2000), CELL (Stoe, 2000), INTEGRATE (Stoe, 2000), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP (Farrugia, 1997).
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation (grant No 200021–111795).
References
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Insertion of tin dichloride into ruthenium-halogen bonds remains scarce, in spite of the rich chemistry of this metal. Recently, we reported the synthesis of neutral, anionic and cationic arene ruthenium complexes containing trichlorostannyl ligands (Therrien et al., 2009). A strategy similar to the one used by Hodson & Simpson (Hodson & Simpson, 2004) to synthesize [(η6-iPrC6H4Me)Ru{P(OMe)3}(SnCl3)2] was employed. We have now synthesized the triethylphosphite analogue and obtained good quality crystals of the neutral complex [(η6-iPrC6H4Me)Ru{P(OEt)3}(SnCl3)2].
scheme 1 here
The single-crystal X-ray structure analysis of [(η6-iPrC6H4Me)Ru{P(OEt)3}(SnCl3)2] reveals a typical piano-stool geometry with the ruthenium atom being coordinated by a para-cymene, a triethylphosphite and two trichlorostannyl ligands, see Fig. 1. The Ru—Sn bond lengths [2.5619 (3) and 2.5669 (3) Å] are about 0.3 Å shorter than the sum of the covalent Ru and Sn radii (1.46 + 1.39 = 2.85 Å)(Cordero et al., 2008), but are comparable to those found in other arene-Ru—Sn complexes (Korp & Bernal, 1981; Alvarez et al., 1994; Therrien et al., 2009). Similarly, the Ru—P bond distance [2.2579 (8) Å] is comparable to the one found in [(η6-iPrC6H4Me)Ru{P(OPh)3}Cl2] [2.2642 (8) Å] (Hodson & Simpson, 2004). The distance between Ru and the centroid of the arene ligand is normal at 1.779 Å. No meaningful interactions between independent complexes are observed in the crystal packing, the Cl···H-C distances ranging from 2.753 to 2.947 Å.