metal-organic compounds
Aquabis(benzoato-κO)(5,5′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine-κ2N,N′)copper(II)
aDepartment of Physics and Chemistry, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, Henan, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: xiyandong@yeah.net
In the 7H5O2)2(C12H12N2)(H2O)], the CuII ion is pentacoordinated in a distorted square-pyramidal geometry by two O atoms of two benzoate anions and two N atoms of a 5,5′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine ligand occupying the basal plane, and a water O atom located at the apical site. In the O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the molecules into a supramolecular structure. The crystal studied was a racemic twin, as suggested by the of 0.584 (14).
of the title compound, [Cu(CRelated literature
For related structures, see: Zhao & Bai (2009); Schubert, Eschbaumer et al. (1999); Schubert, Hochwimmer et al. (1999); Shi(2009); Zhang et al. (2009); Momeni et al. (2009); Kim et al. (2009); Yang et al. (2001).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536809039191/fj2245sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536809039191/fj2245Isup2.hkl
The title complound was synthesized hydrothermally in a Teflon-lined autoclave (25 ml) by heating a mixture of 5,5'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine (0.2 mmol), benzoic acid (0.4 mmol) and CuSO4.5H2O (0.2 mmol) in water (10 ml) at 393 K for 3 d. Crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained.
All H atoms were included in calculated positions, with C—H bond lengths fixed at 0.96 Å (methyl CH3), 0.93Å (aryl group) and O—H = 0.85 Å and were refined in the riding-model approximation. Uiso(H) values were calculated at 1.5 Ueq(C) for methyl groups and 1.2 Ueq(C) otherwise. The refined value of
of 0.584 (14) suggests that the crystal studied was a racemic twin.As a contribution to structural characterization of 5,5'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine complexes (Zhao et al. 2009; Schubert, Eschbaumer et al. 1999; Schubert, Hochwimmer et al. 1999; Yang et al., 2001) we present here the
of the title complex, [CuL2L'(H2O)](L=benzoate, L'=5,5'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine).In the complex, the Cu2+ ion is pentacoordinated, with two N atoms of 5,5'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine and two O atoms of two benzoate ligands in the basal plane and the O atom of water molecule completing the square-pyramidal geometry from the apical site (Fig. 1). The atoms N1, N2, O1 and O3 are nearly coplanar, and the Cu atom is displaced by 0.2071 (6) Å from this plane towards the apical O atom.
With O—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1), a one-dimensional chain is formed as shown in Fig.2.
For related structures, see: Zhao et al. (2009); Schubert, Eschbaumer et al. (1999); Schubert, Hochwimmer et al. (1999); Shi et al. (2009); Zhang et al. (2009); Momeni et al. (2009); Kim et al. (2009); Yang et al. (2001).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).[Cu(C7H5O2)2(C12H12N2)(H2O)] | F(000) = 4208 |
Mr = 508.01 | Dx = 1.412 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, Fdd2 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: F 2 -2d | Cell parameters from 2251 reflections |
a = 36.033 (6) Å | θ = 2.3–27.4° |
b = 37.681 (6) Å | µ = 0.95 mm−1 |
c = 7.0402 (12) Å | T = 296 K |
V = 9559 (3) Å3 | Block, blue |
Z = 16 | 0.20 × 0.18 × 0.16 mm |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4187 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2889 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.083 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 1.6° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | h = −34→42 |
Tmin = 0.832, Tmax = 0.862 | k = −44→43 |
12887 measured reflections | l = −8→8 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.079 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0232P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 0.86 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
4187 reflections | Δρmax = 0.59 e Å−3 |
310 parameters | Δρmin = −0.22 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1898 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: 0.584 (14) |
[Cu(C7H5O2)2(C12H12N2)(H2O)] | V = 9559 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 508.01 | Z = 16 |
Orthorhombic, Fdd2 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 36.033 (6) Å | µ = 0.95 mm−1 |
b = 37.681 (6) Å | T = 296 K |
c = 7.0402 (12) Å | 0.20 × 0.18 × 0.16 mm |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4187 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | 2889 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.832, Tmax = 0.862 | Rint = 0.083 |
12887 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.079 | Δρmax = 0.59 e Å−3 |
S = 0.86 | Δρmin = −0.22 e Å−3 |
4187 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1898 Friedel pairs |
310 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.584 (14) |
1 restraint |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cu1 | 0.289268 (13) | 0.075081 (13) | 0.86862 (8) | 0.04372 (16) | |
N1 | 0.29272 (9) | 0.02219 (8) | 0.9019 (5) | 0.0390 (9) | |
N2 | 0.23481 (8) | 0.06306 (8) | 0.8887 (6) | 0.0387 (8) | |
O1 | 0.27971 (8) | 0.12241 (8) | 0.7744 (4) | 0.0525 (9) | |
O2 | 0.29910 (9) | 0.15568 (9) | 1.0158 (5) | 0.0675 (10) | |
O3 | 0.34227 (7) | 0.07939 (8) | 0.8118 (4) | 0.0501 (9) | |
O4 | 0.32544 (8) | 0.06623 (8) | 0.5189 (4) | 0.0576 (9) | |
C1 | 0.29069 (11) | 0.15122 (12) | 0.8432 (8) | 0.0412 (11) | |
C2 | 0.29381 (12) | 0.18240 (12) | 0.7136 (7) | 0.0402 (11) | |
C3 | 0.29679 (13) | 0.17730 (13) | 0.5216 (8) | 0.0530 (14) | |
H3 | 0.2958 | 0.1545 | 0.4718 | 0.064* | |
C4 | 0.30136 (13) | 0.20622 (14) | 0.4007 (8) | 0.0681 (16) | |
H4 | 0.3040 | 0.2025 | 0.2709 | 0.082* | |
C5 | 0.30205 (16) | 0.23955 (16) | 0.4693 (9) | 0.0833 (19) | |
H5 | 0.3049 | 0.2588 | 0.3877 | 0.100* | |
C6 | 0.29856 (18) | 0.24474 (14) | 0.6595 (10) | 0.103 (2) | |
H6 | 0.2990 | 0.2677 | 0.7077 | 0.123* | |
C7 | 0.29437 (15) | 0.21623 (14) | 0.7835 (7) | 0.0730 (16) | |
H7 | 0.2920 | 0.2202 | 0.9133 | 0.088* | |
C8 | 0.34916 (11) | 0.07366 (10) | 0.6394 (8) | 0.0440 (11) | |
C9 | 0.38971 (12) | 0.07565 (11) | 0.5812 (7) | 0.0466 (12) | |
C10 | 0.40021 (16) | 0.06443 (13) | 0.4021 (9) | 0.0782 (16) | |
H10 | 0.3829 | 0.0554 | 0.3168 | 0.094* | |
C11 | 0.4386 (2) | 0.06724 (17) | 0.3528 (11) | 0.101 (2) | |
H11 | 0.4467 | 0.0596 | 0.2342 | 0.121* | |
C12 | 0.46305 (19) | 0.08087 (18) | 0.4772 (11) | 0.099 (2) | |
H12 | 0.4878 | 0.0829 | 0.4420 | 0.119* | |
C13 | 0.45266 (15) | 0.09165 (15) | 0.6505 (12) | 0.088 (2) | |
H13 | 0.4701 | 0.1007 | 0.7350 | 0.105* | |
C14 | 0.41569 (13) | 0.08922 (12) | 0.7028 (8) | 0.0634 (15) | |
H14 | 0.4084 | 0.0969 | 0.8226 | 0.076* | |
C15 | 0.32335 (11) | 0.00233 (12) | 0.9057 (7) | 0.0493 (12) | |
H15 | 0.3460 | 0.0142 | 0.9024 | 0.059* | |
C16 | 0.32444 (13) | −0.03421 (12) | 0.9142 (6) | 0.0503 (13) | |
C17 | 0.29028 (15) | −0.05082 (12) | 0.9140 (7) | 0.0554 (14) | |
H17 | 0.2891 | −0.0755 | 0.9163 | 0.066* | |
C18 | 0.25819 (12) | −0.03145 (11) | 0.9103 (6) | 0.0463 (12) | |
H18 | 0.2354 | −0.0430 | 0.9119 | 0.056* | |
C19 | 0.25954 (11) | 0.00489 (11) | 0.9043 (6) | 0.0380 (10) | |
C20 | 0.22719 (11) | 0.02858 (10) | 0.9028 (6) | 0.0382 (10) | |
C21 | 0.19083 (12) | 0.01653 (12) | 0.9156 (6) | 0.0478 (12) | |
H21 | 0.1858 | −0.0076 | 0.9220 | 0.057* | |
C22 | 0.16258 (12) | 0.04087 (12) | 0.9184 (6) | 0.0507 (13) | |
H22 | 0.1382 | 0.0330 | 0.9271 | 0.061* | |
C23 | 0.16969 (12) | 0.07650 (13) | 0.9088 (7) | 0.0504 (13) | |
C24 | 0.20738 (12) | 0.08629 (10) | 0.8924 (7) | 0.0476 (11) | |
H24 | 0.2132 | 0.1103 | 0.8837 | 0.057* | |
C25 | 0.13916 (12) | 0.10390 (12) | 0.9142 (8) | 0.0735 (16) | |
H25A | 0.1293 | 0.1071 | 0.7888 | 0.110* | |
H25B | 0.1490 | 0.1260 | 0.9594 | 0.110* | |
H25C | 0.1198 | 0.0960 | 0.9980 | 0.110* | |
C26 | 0.35995 (13) | −0.05492 (13) | 0.9193 (8) | 0.0753 (17) | |
H26A | 0.3771 | −0.0450 | 0.8296 | 0.113* | |
H26B | 0.3550 | −0.0792 | 0.8869 | 0.113* | |
H26C | 0.3704 | −0.0538 | 1.0445 | 0.113* | |
O1W | 0.29338 (8) | 0.09216 (8) | 1.1806 (4) | 0.0668 (9) | |
H1WA | 0.3103 | 0.0852 | 1.2558 | 0.080* | |
H1WB | 0.2988 | 0.1131 | 1.1452 | 0.080* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cu1 | 0.0381 (3) | 0.0476 (3) | 0.0454 (3) | −0.0093 (3) | −0.0019 (3) | 0.0048 (3) |
N1 | 0.034 (2) | 0.049 (2) | 0.034 (2) | −0.0058 (18) | 0.0006 (18) | 0.002 (2) |
N2 | 0.041 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.0015 (15) | −0.002 (2) | −0.005 (2) |
O1 | 0.051 (2) | 0.046 (2) | 0.060 (2) | −0.0196 (15) | −0.0110 (16) | 0.0072 (16) |
O2 | 0.089 (3) | 0.061 (2) | 0.052 (2) | −0.0008 (18) | −0.002 (2) | 0.0060 (18) |
O3 | 0.043 (2) | 0.065 (2) | 0.043 (2) | −0.0107 (14) | −0.0032 (14) | 0.0033 (17) |
O4 | 0.054 (2) | 0.060 (2) | 0.058 (2) | −0.0155 (16) | −0.0136 (18) | −0.0003 (17) |
C1 | 0.026 (2) | 0.052 (3) | 0.045 (3) | −0.002 (2) | 0.007 (2) | 0.003 (3) |
C2 | 0.037 (3) | 0.035 (3) | 0.048 (3) | −0.002 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.005 (2) |
C3 | 0.054 (4) | 0.053 (4) | 0.052 (4) | −0.016 (2) | −0.003 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
C4 | 0.084 (4) | 0.074 (4) | 0.046 (4) | −0.020 (3) | −0.011 (3) | 0.019 (3) |
C5 | 0.116 (5) | 0.059 (4) | 0.074 (5) | −0.010 (3) | 0.001 (3) | 0.024 (4) |
C6 | 0.183 (7) | 0.044 (4) | 0.080 (5) | −0.009 (3) | 0.015 (5) | 0.000 (4) |
C7 | 0.111 (5) | 0.055 (4) | 0.053 (4) | 0.002 (3) | 0.011 (3) | 0.003 (3) |
C8 | 0.042 (3) | 0.037 (3) | 0.053 (3) | −0.0150 (19) | −0.012 (3) | 0.007 (3) |
C9 | 0.050 (3) | 0.037 (3) | 0.052 (3) | 0.003 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.013 (3) |
C10 | 0.077 (4) | 0.086 (4) | 0.072 (4) | 0.013 (3) | 0.010 (3) | 0.016 (4) |
C11 | 0.102 (6) | 0.128 (6) | 0.072 (5) | 0.053 (4) | 0.041 (5) | 0.032 (5) |
C12 | 0.080 (5) | 0.112 (6) | 0.105 (7) | 0.019 (4) | 0.023 (5) | 0.042 (6) |
C13 | 0.050 (4) | 0.086 (4) | 0.127 (7) | −0.003 (3) | −0.006 (4) | 0.007 (4) |
C14 | 0.036 (3) | 0.069 (4) | 0.086 (4) | −0.008 (2) | 0.001 (3) | −0.005 (3) |
C15 | 0.039 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.051 (3) | −0.002 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.011 (3) |
C16 | 0.053 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.040 (3) | 0.008 (2) | 0.007 (2) | 0.015 (3) |
C17 | 0.082 (4) | 0.040 (3) | 0.043 (4) | 0.005 (3) | 0.005 (3) | 0.007 (2) |
C18 | 0.051 (3) | 0.044 (3) | 0.044 (3) | −0.010 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.001 (3) |
C19 | 0.051 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.024 (3) | −0.006 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
C20 | 0.042 (3) | 0.042 (3) | 0.030 (3) | −0.010 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
C21 | 0.048 (3) | 0.047 (3) | 0.048 (3) | −0.014 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C22 | 0.042 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.052 (4) | −0.011 (2) | 0.005 (2) | −0.005 (3) |
C23 | 0.043 (3) | 0.062 (3) | 0.046 (4) | 0.001 (2) | 0.000 (2) | −0.002 (3) |
C24 | 0.055 (3) | 0.045 (3) | 0.044 (3) | −0.005 (2) | −0.001 (3) | −0.003 (3) |
C25 | 0.055 (3) | 0.073 (4) | 0.093 (4) | 0.007 (3) | 0.010 (3) | −0.011 (3) |
C26 | 0.069 (4) | 0.079 (4) | 0.078 (4) | 0.024 (3) | 0.011 (3) | 0.017 (3) |
O1W | 0.087 (3) | 0.067 (2) | 0.047 (2) | −0.0211 (17) | −0.0145 (16) | 0.0103 (17) |
Cu1—O1 | 1.934 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
Cu1—O3 | 1.958 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.339 (9) |
Cu1—N1 | 2.011 (3) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
Cu1—N2 | 2.019 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.385 (6) |
Cu1—O1W | 2.294 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
N1—C15 | 1.334 (5) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
N1—C19 | 1.362 (5) | C15—C16 | 1.379 (5) |
N2—C24 | 1.321 (5) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
N2—C20 | 1.332 (4) | C16—C17 | 1.381 (6) |
O1—C1 | 1.253 (5) | C16—C26 | 1.499 (5) |
O2—C1 | 1.263 (6) | C17—C18 | 1.368 (5) |
O3—C8 | 1.258 (5) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
O4—C8 | 1.236 (5) | C18—C19 | 1.371 (5) |
C1—C2 | 1.492 (6) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C2—C7 | 1.367 (6) | C19—C20 | 1.468 (6) |
C2—C3 | 1.369 (6) | C20—C21 | 1.390 (5) |
C3—C4 | 1.392 (6) | C21—C22 | 1.370 (6) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.346 (7) | C22—C23 | 1.369 (6) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.359 (8) | C23—C24 | 1.412 (5) |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C23—C25 | 1.509 (6) |
C6—C7 | 1.392 (7) | C24—H24 | 0.9300 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C25—H25A | 0.9600 |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C25—H25B | 0.9600 |
C8—C9 | 1.519 (6) | C25—H25C | 0.9600 |
C9—C14 | 1.368 (6) | C26—H26A | 0.9600 |
C9—C10 | 1.382 (7) | C26—H26B | 0.9600 |
C10—C11 | 1.431 (7) | C26—H26C | 0.9600 |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | O1W—H1WA | 0.8500 |
C11—C12 | 1.344 (9) | O1W—H1WB | 0.8501 |
O1—Cu1—O3 | 91.56 (12) | C11—C12—H12 | 119.1 |
O1—Cu1—N1 | 164.83 (14) | C12—C13—C14 | 119.4 (7) |
O3—Cu1—N1 | 92.61 (13) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.3 |
O1—Cu1—N2 | 93.32 (12) | C14—C13—H13 | 120.3 |
O3—Cu1—N2 | 168.80 (15) | C9—C14—C13 | 121.1 (5) |
N1—Cu1—N2 | 80.19 (13) | C9—C14—H14 | 119.5 |
O1—Cu1—O1W | 94.67 (12) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.5 |
O3—Cu1—O1W | 96.28 (12) | N1—C15—C16 | 125.8 (4) |
N1—Cu1—O1W | 99.37 (13) | N1—C15—H15 | 117.1 |
N2—Cu1—O1W | 93.37 (13) | C16—C15—H15 | 117.1 |
C15—N1—C19 | 117.2 (4) | C15—C16—C17 | 115.3 (4) |
C15—N1—Cu1 | 127.6 (3) | C15—C16—C26 | 123.0 (4) |
C19—N1—Cu1 | 114.9 (3) | C17—C16—C26 | 121.7 (5) |
C24—N2—C20 | 119.4 (3) | C18—C17—C16 | 120.8 (4) |
C24—N2—Cu1 | 125.5 (3) | C18—C17—H17 | 119.6 |
C20—N2—Cu1 | 115.1 (3) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.6 |
C1—O1—Cu1 | 127.6 (3) | C17—C18—C19 | 120.2 (4) |
C8—O3—Cu1 | 112.1 (3) | C17—C18—H18 | 119.9 |
O1—C1—O2 | 124.3 (4) | C19—C18—H18 | 119.9 |
O1—C1—C2 | 118.0 (5) | N1—C19—C18 | 120.6 (4) |
O2—C1—C2 | 117.7 (4) | N1—C19—C20 | 113.9 (4) |
C7—C2—C3 | 119.0 (5) | C18—C19—C20 | 125.4 (4) |
C7—C2—C1 | 121.0 (5) | N2—C20—C21 | 121.2 (4) |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.9 (5) | N2—C20—C19 | 115.5 (4) |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.2 (5) | C21—C20—C19 | 123.3 (4) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.9 | C22—C21—C20 | 118.9 (4) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.9 | C22—C21—H21 | 120.6 |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.9 (5) | C20—C21—H21 | 120.6 |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.6 | C23—C22—C21 | 121.1 (4) |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.6 | C23—C22—H22 | 119.4 |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.1 (5) | C21—C22—H22 | 119.4 |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.5 | C22—C23—C24 | 116.1 (4) |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.5 | C22—C23—C25 | 122.2 (4) |
C5—C6—C7 | 121.1 (6) | C24—C23—C25 | 121.6 (4) |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.5 | N2—C24—C23 | 123.2 (4) |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.5 | N2—C24—H24 | 118.4 |
C2—C7—C6 | 119.7 (5) | C23—C24—H24 | 118.4 |
C2—C7—H7 | 120.1 | C23—C25—H25A | 109.5 |
C6—C7—H7 | 120.1 | C23—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
O4—C8—O3 | 124.4 (4) | H25A—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
O4—C8—C9 | 119.4 (5) | C23—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
O3—C8—C9 | 116.2 (4) | H25A—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C14—C9—C10 | 119.9 (4) | H25B—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C14—C9—C8 | 120.5 (4) | C16—C26—H26A | 109.5 |
C10—C9—C8 | 119.6 (5) | C16—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
C9—C10—C11 | 117.6 (6) | H26A—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10 | 121.2 | C16—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10 | 121.2 | H26A—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—C10 | 120.2 (7) | H26B—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—H11 | 119.9 | Cu1—O1W—H1WA | 123.8 |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.9 | Cu1—O1W—H1WB | 89.7 |
C13—C12—C11 | 121.8 (7) | H1WA—O1W—H1WB | 107.7 |
C13—C12—H12 | 119.1 | ||
O1—Cu1—N1—C15 | 113.7 (5) | O3—C8—C9—C14 | −11.4 (6) |
O3—Cu1—N1—C15 | 7.9 (4) | O4—C8—C9—C10 | −8.9 (6) |
N2—Cu1—N1—C15 | 179.3 (4) | O3—C8—C9—C10 | 170.1 (4) |
O1W—Cu1—N1—C15 | −88.9 (4) | C14—C9—C10—C11 | 0.7 (7) |
O1—Cu1—N1—C19 | −60.3 (7) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 179.2 (4) |
O3—Cu1—N1—C19 | −166.1 (3) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −1.0 (8) |
N2—Cu1—N1—C19 | 5.2 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 1.1 (10) |
O1W—Cu1—N1—C19 | 97.1 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.9 (10) |
O1—Cu1—N2—C24 | −18.4 (4) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | −0.6 (7) |
O3—Cu1—N2—C24 | −134.1 (6) | C8—C9—C14—C13 | −179.1 (4) |
N1—Cu1—N2—C24 | 175.4 (4) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | 0.7 (8) |
O1W—Cu1—N2—C24 | 76.5 (4) | C19—N1—C15—C16 | −0.8 (7) |
O1—Cu1—N2—C20 | 163.0 (3) | Cu1—N1—C15—C16 | −174.7 (4) |
O3—Cu1—N2—C20 | 47.3 (9) | N1—C15—C16—C17 | 1.6 (7) |
N1—Cu1—N2—C20 | −3.2 (3) | N1—C15—C16—C26 | −179.7 (4) |
O1W—Cu1—N2—C20 | −102.2 (3) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −1.6 (7) |
O3—Cu1—O1—C1 | −66.4 (4) | C26—C16—C17—C18 | 179.7 (4) |
N1—Cu1—O1—C1 | −172.3 (5) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.9 (7) |
N2—Cu1—O1—C1 | 123.7 (4) | C15—N1—C19—C18 | −0.1 (6) |
O1W—Cu1—O1—C1 | 30.1 (4) | Cu1—N1—C19—C18 | 174.6 (3) |
O1—Cu1—O3—C8 | −80.8 (3) | C15—N1—C19—C20 | 179.1 (4) |
N1—Cu1—O3—C8 | 84.6 (3) | Cu1—N1—C19—C20 | −6.3 (5) |
N2—Cu1—O3—C8 | 35.0 (8) | C17—C18—C19—N1 | 0.0 (7) |
O1W—Cu1—O3—C8 | −175.7 (3) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −179.0 (4) |
Cu1—O1—C1—O2 | −25.0 (6) | C24—N2—C20—C21 | 2.0 (6) |
Cu1—O1—C1—C2 | 155.5 (3) | Cu1—N2—C20—C21 | −179.3 (3) |
O1—C1—C2—C7 | 159.8 (4) | C24—N2—C20—C19 | −177.9 (4) |
O2—C1—C2—C7 | −19.7 (7) | Cu1—N2—C20—C19 | 0.8 (5) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | −21.3 (7) | N1—C19—C20—N2 | 3.6 (6) |
O2—C1—C2—C3 | 159.2 (4) | C18—C19—C20—N2 | −177.3 (4) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | 1.8 (8) | N1—C19—C20—C21 | −176.3 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −177.1 (4) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | 2.8 (7) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −1.6 (8) | N2—C20—C21—C22 | −1.7 (6) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.6 (9) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | 178.1 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.1 (10) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | 0.1 (7) |
C3—C2—C7—C6 | −1.1 (8) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | 1.1 (7) |
C1—C2—C7—C6 | 177.9 (5) | C21—C22—C23—C25 | −179.2 (5) |
C5—C6—C7—C2 | 0.1 (9) | C20—N2—C24—C23 | −0.7 (7) |
Cu1—O3—C8—O4 | 0.1 (5) | Cu1—N2—C24—C23 | −179.2 (4) |
Cu1—O3—C8—C9 | −178.9 (2) | C22—C23—C24—N2 | −0.9 (7) |
O4—C8—C9—C14 | 169.5 (4) | C25—C23—C24—N2 | 179.4 (5) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1W—H1WB···O2 | 0.85 | 1.85 | 2.668 (4) | 162 |
O1W—H1WA···O4i | 0.85 | 2.06 | 2.821 (4) | 149 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, y, z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Cu(C7H5O2)2(C12H12N2)(H2O)] |
Mr | 508.01 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Fdd2 |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 36.033 (6), 37.681 (6), 7.0402 (12) |
V (Å3) | 9559 (3) |
Z | 16 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.95 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.20 × 0.18 × 0.16 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.832, 0.862 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 12887, 4187, 2889 |
Rint | 0.083 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.594 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.044, 0.079, 0.86 |
No. of reflections | 4187 |
No. of parameters | 310 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.59, −0.22 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 1898 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.584 (14) |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005), SAINT (Bruker, 2005), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1W—H1WB···O2 | 0.85 | 1.85 | 2.668 (4) | 162 |
O1W—H1WA···O4i | 0.85 | 2.06 | 2.821 (4) | 149 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, y, z+1. |
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
As a contribution to structural characterization of 5,5'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine complexes (Zhao et al. 2009; Schubert, Eschbaumer et al. 1999; Schubert, Hochwimmer et al. 1999; Yang et al., 2001) we present here the crystal structure of the title complex, [CuL2L'(H2O)](L=benzoate, L'=5,5'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine).
In the complex, the Cu2+ ion is pentacoordinated, with two N atoms of 5,5'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine and two O atoms of two benzoate ligands in the basal plane and the O atom of water molecule completing the square-pyramidal geometry from the apical site (Fig. 1). The atoms N1, N2, O1 and O3 are nearly coplanar, and the Cu atom is displaced by 0.2071 (6) Å from this plane towards the apical O atom.
With O—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1), a one-dimensional chain is formed as shown in Fig.2.