2-Chloro-8-methoxy­quinoline-3-carbaldehyde

Subashini, R.; Khan, F.N.; Gund, M.; Hathwar, V.R.; Ng, S.W.

doi:10.1107/S1600536809040835

organic compounds

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ISSN: 2056-9890

Volume 65| Part 11| November 2009| Page o2720

https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536809040835

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2-Chloro-8-methoxyquinoline-3-carbaldehyde

R. Subashini,^a F. Nawaz Khan,^a Machhindra Gund,^a Venkatesha R. Hathwar ^b and Seik Weng Ng ^c ^*

^aChemistry Division, School of Science and Humanities, VIT University, Vellore 632 014, Tamil Nadu, India, ^bSolid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560 012, Karnataka, India, and ^cDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
^*Correspondence e-mail: seikweng@um.edu.my

(Received 6 October 2009; accepted 6 October 2009; online 13 October 2009)

In the title compound, C₁₁H₈ClNO₂, the quinoline fused-ring system is almost planar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.020 Å). The formyl group is slightly bent out of the quinoline plane [deviation of the O atom = 0.371 (2) Å].

Related literature

For a review of the synthesis of quinolines by the Vilsmeier–Haack reaction, see: Meth-Cohn (1993 ).

Experimental

Crystal data

C₁₁H₈ClNO₂
M_r = 221.63
Monoclinic, P 2₁ /n
a = 14.4763 (8) Å
b = 3.9246 (2) Å
c = 17.6295 (9) Å
β = 104.802 (3)°
V = 968.36 (9) Å³
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.37 mm⁻¹
T = 290 K
0.30 × 0.18 × 0.11 mm

Data collection

Bruker SMART area-detector diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996 ) T_min = 0.897, T_max = 0.961
8150 measured reflections
2212 independent reflections
1769 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R_int = 0.026

Refinement

R[F² > 2σ(F²)] = 0.037
wR(F²) = 0.149
S = 1.18
2212 reflections
137 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρ_max = 0.30 e Å⁻³
Δρ_min = −0.38 e Å⁻³

Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2004 ); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001 ); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2009 ).

Supporting information

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536809040835/hb5131sup1.cif

Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536809040835/hb5131Isup2.hkl

checkCIF report

Related literature top

For a review of the synthesis of quinolines by the Vilsmeier–Haack reaction, see: Meth-Cohn (1993).

Experimental top

A Vilsmeier-Haack adduct prepared from phosphorus oxytrichloride (6.5 ml, 70 mmol) and N,N-dimethylformamide (2.3 ml, 30 mmol) at 273 K was added N-(2-anisyl)acetamide (1.65 g, 10 mmol). The mixture was heated at 353 K for 15 h. The mixture was poured onto ice; the white product was collected and dried. The compound was purified by recrystallization from a petroleum ether/ethyl acetate mixture to yield colourless blocks of (I).

Structure description top

For a review of the synthesis of quinolines by the Vilsmeier–Haack reaction, see: Meth-Cohn (1993).

Computing details top

Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2004); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2009).

Figures top

Fig. 1. The molecular structure of (I) at the 50% probability level; hydrogen atoms are drawn as spheres of arbitrary radius.

2-Chloro-8-methoxyquinoline-3-carbaldehyde top

Crystal data top

C₁₁H₈ClNO₂	F(000) = 456
M_r = 221.63	D_x = 1.520 Mg m⁻³
Monoclinic, P2₁/n	Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2yn	Cell parameters from 943 reflections
a = 14.4763 (8) Å	θ = 1.9–24.6°
b = 3.9246 (2) Å	µ = 0.37 mm⁻¹
c = 17.6295 (9) Å	T = 290 K
β = 104.802 (3)°	Block, colourless
V = 968.36 (9) Å³	0.30 × 0.18 × 0.11 mm
Z = 4

Data collection top

Bruker SMART area-detector diffractometer	2212 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube	1769 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromator	R_int = 0.026
φ and ω scans	θ_max = 27.5°, θ_min = 2.1°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)	h = −18→18
T_min = 0.897, T_max = 0.961	k = −4→5
8150 measured reflections	l = −22→22

Refinement top

Refinement on F²	Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full	Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F² > 2σ(F²)] = 0.037	Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F²) = 0.149	H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.18	w = 1/[σ²(F_o²) + (0.0883P)² + 0.0632P] where P = (F_o² + 2F_c²)/3
2212 reflections	(Δ/σ)_max = 0.001
137 parameters	Δρ_max = 0.30 e Å⁻³
0 restraints	Δρ_min = −0.38 e Å⁻³

Crystal data top

C₁₁H₈ClNO₂	V = 968.36 (9) Å³
M_r = 221.63	Z = 4
Monoclinic, P2₁/n	Mo Kα radiation
a = 14.4763 (8) Å	µ = 0.37 mm⁻¹
b = 3.9246 (2) Å	T = 290 K
c = 17.6295 (9) Å	0.30 × 0.18 × 0.11 mm
β = 104.802 (3)°

Data collection top

Bruker SMART area-detector diffractometer	2212 independent reflections
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)	1769 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
T_min = 0.897, T_max = 0.961	R_int = 0.026
8150 measured reflections

Refinement top

R[F² > 2σ(F²)] = 0.037	0 restraints
wR(F²) = 0.149	H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.18	Δρ_max = 0.30 e Å⁻³
2212 reflections	Δρ_min = −0.38 e Å⁻³
137 parameters

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å²) top

	x	y	z	U_iso*/U_eq
Cl1	0.80902 (4)	0.23452 (14)	0.68475 (3)	0.0499 (2)
N1	0.71583 (11)	0.3286 (4)	0.54057 (8)	0.0338 (4)
O1	1.02603 (11)	0.8263 (5)	0.61921 (10)	0.0627 (5)
O2	0.54659 (9)	0.2331 (4)	0.44173 (8)	0.0450 (4)
C1	0.79779 (12)	0.3856 (5)	0.58921 (9)	0.0333 (4)
C2	0.87625 (12)	0.5588 (5)	0.57179 (10)	0.0347 (4)
C3	0.86350 (13)	0.6661 (5)	0.49563 (10)	0.0344 (4)
H3	0.9129	0.7785	0.4811	0.041*
C4	0.77669 (12)	0.6081 (5)	0.43926 (10)	0.0320 (4)
C5	0.75979 (14)	0.7149 (5)	0.36018 (11)	0.0377 (4)
H5	0.8080	0.8205	0.3426	0.045*
C6	0.67289 (14)	0.6619 (5)	0.31039 (10)	0.0395 (4)
H6	0.6620	0.7325	0.2585	0.047*
C7	0.59819 (13)	0.5015 (5)	0.33542 (10)	0.0381 (4)
H7	0.5390	0.4710	0.3001	0.046*
C8	0.61230 (12)	0.3907 (5)	0.41126 (10)	0.0339 (4)
C9	0.70294 (11)	0.4414 (4)	0.46533 (9)	0.0304 (4)
C10	0.96654 (14)	0.6382 (6)	0.63092 (11)	0.0451 (5)
H10	0.9774	0.5355	0.6799	0.054*
C11	0.45218 (13)	0.1914 (6)	0.39243 (13)	0.0477 (5)
H11A	0.4134	0.0738	0.4208	0.072*
H11B	0.4548	0.0613	0.3469	0.072*
H11C	0.4249	0.4110	0.3764	0.072*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å²) top

	U¹¹	U²²	U³³	U¹²	U¹³	U²³
Cl1	0.0550 (4)	0.0636 (4)	0.0312 (3)	−0.0071 (2)	0.0116 (2)	0.00723 (19)
N1	0.0347 (8)	0.0368 (8)	0.0325 (7)	−0.0019 (6)	0.0132 (6)	−0.0004 (6)
O1	0.0409 (8)	0.0860 (13)	0.0560 (10)	−0.0244 (8)	0.0028 (7)	0.0043 (9)
O2	0.0321 (7)	0.0598 (10)	0.0421 (8)	−0.0124 (6)	0.0078 (6)	0.0026 (6)
C1	0.0373 (9)	0.0355 (9)	0.0288 (8)	−0.0012 (7)	0.0115 (6)	−0.0005 (7)
C2	0.0315 (9)	0.0369 (10)	0.0360 (9)	−0.0019 (7)	0.0088 (7)	−0.0028 (7)
C3	0.0311 (9)	0.0372 (9)	0.0377 (9)	−0.0035 (7)	0.0138 (7)	−0.0011 (7)
C4	0.0338 (9)	0.0318 (9)	0.0326 (8)	0.0006 (7)	0.0127 (7)	−0.0016 (7)
C5	0.0399 (10)	0.0411 (11)	0.0353 (10)	−0.0009 (8)	0.0157 (8)	0.0031 (7)
C6	0.0451 (10)	0.0443 (11)	0.0297 (9)	0.0047 (8)	0.0110 (7)	0.0032 (7)
C7	0.0359 (9)	0.0411 (10)	0.0358 (9)	0.0021 (8)	0.0062 (7)	−0.0036 (7)
C8	0.0312 (9)	0.0344 (10)	0.0372 (9)	−0.0005 (7)	0.0109 (7)	−0.0034 (7)
C9	0.0310 (8)	0.0310 (9)	0.0315 (8)	−0.0002 (7)	0.0121 (6)	−0.0024 (6)
C10	0.0403 (11)	0.0549 (12)	0.0376 (10)	−0.0038 (9)	0.0053 (8)	0.0011 (9)
C11	0.0304 (10)	0.0542 (13)	0.0553 (13)	−0.0076 (8)	0.0053 (8)	−0.0010 (9)

Geometric parameters (Å, º) top

Cl1—C1	1.7536 (17)	C4—C9	1.425 (2)
N1—C1	1.294 (2)	C5—C6	1.354 (3)
N1—C9	1.365 (2)	C5—H5	0.9300
O1—C10	1.192 (3)	C6—C7	1.416 (3)
O2—C8	1.355 (2)	C6—H6	0.9300
O2—C11	1.429 (2)	C7—C8	1.371 (2)
C1—C2	1.423 (3)	C7—H7	0.9300
C2—C3	1.374 (2)	C8—C9	1.425 (2)
C2—C10	1.482 (2)	C10—H10	0.9300
C3—C4	1.407 (2)	C11—H11A	0.9600
C3—H3	0.9300	C11—H11B	0.9600
C4—C5	1.416 (2)	C11—H11C	0.9600

C1—N1—C9	117.55 (15)	C7—C6—H6	119.2
C8—O2—C11	118.05 (15)	C8—C7—C6	120.64 (16)
N1—C1—C2	125.95 (16)	C8—C7—H7	119.7
N1—C1—Cl1	114.99 (13)	C6—C7—H7	119.7
C2—C1—Cl1	119.05 (13)	O2—C8—C7	125.91 (16)
C3—C2—C1	116.23 (15)	O2—C8—C9	114.72 (15)
C3—C2—C10	119.81 (16)	C7—C8—C9	119.37 (16)
C1—C2—C10	123.91 (16)	N1—C9—C8	118.58 (15)
C2—C3—C4	120.89 (16)	N1—C9—C4	122.33 (15)
C2—C3—H3	119.6	C8—C9—C4	119.09 (16)
C4—C3—H3	119.6	O1—C10—C2	123.71 (19)
C3—C4—C5	123.09 (16)	O1—C10—H10	118.1
C3—C4—C9	117.00 (16)	C2—C10—H10	118.1
C5—C4—C9	119.89 (16)	O2—C11—H11A	109.5
C6—C5—C4	119.43 (17)	O2—C11—H11B	109.5
C6—C5—H5	120.3	H11A—C11—H11B	109.5
C4—C5—H5	120.3	O2—C11—H11C	109.5
C5—C6—C7	121.57 (17)	H11A—C11—H11C	109.5
C5—C6—H6	119.2	H11B—C11—H11C	109.5

C9—N1—C1—C2	0.5 (3)	C11—O2—C8—C9	176.32 (16)
C9—N1—C1—Cl1	179.85 (12)	C6—C7—C8—O2	−179.69 (18)
N1—C1—C2—C3	−1.7 (3)	C6—C7—C8—C9	0.6 (3)
Cl1—C1—C2—C3	179.00 (14)	C1—N1—C9—C8	−178.13 (16)
N1—C1—C2—C10	175.74 (18)	C1—N1—C9—C4	1.7 (3)
Cl1—C1—C2—C10	−3.6 (3)	O2—C8—C9—N1	0.5 (2)
C1—C2—C3—C4	0.6 (3)	C7—C8—C9—N1	−179.81 (16)
C10—C2—C3—C4	−176.92 (17)	O2—C8—C9—C4	−179.36 (16)
C2—C3—C4—C5	179.70 (17)	C7—C8—C9—C4	0.3 (3)
C2—C3—C4—C9	1.3 (3)	C3—C4—C9—N1	−2.6 (3)
C3—C4—C5—C6	−177.25 (17)	C5—C4—C9—N1	178.97 (16)
C9—C4—C5—C6	1.1 (3)	C3—C4—C9—C8	177.22 (16)
C4—C5—C6—C7	−0.1 (3)	C5—C4—C9—C8	−1.2 (3)
C5—C6—C7—C8	−0.8 (3)	C3—C2—C10—O1	9.2 (3)
C11—O2—C8—C7	−3.4 (3)	C1—C2—C10—O1	−168.2 (2)

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formula	C₁₁H₈ClNO₂
M_r	221.63
Crystal system, space group	Monoclinic, P2₁/n
Temperature (K)	290
a, b, c (Å)	14.4763 (8), 3.9246 (2), 17.6295 (9)
β (°)	104.802 (3)
V (Å³)	968.36 (9)
Z	4
Radiation type	Mo Kα
µ (mm⁻¹)	0.37
Crystal size (mm)	0.30 × 0.18 × 0.11

Data collection
Diffractometer	Bruker SMART area-detector
Absorption correction	Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
T_min, T_max	0.897, 0.961
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections	8150, 2212, 1769
R_int	0.026
(sin θ/λ)_max (Å⁻¹)	0.650

Refinement
R[F² > 2σ(F²)], wR(F²), S	0.037, 0.149, 1.18
No. of reflections	2212
No. of parameters	137
H-atom treatment	H-atom parameters constrained
Δρ_max, Δρ_min (e Å⁻³)	0.30, −0.38

Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2004), SAINT (Bruker, 2004), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), X-SEED (Barbour, 2001), publCIF (Westrip, 2009).

Acknowledgements

We thank the Department of Science and Technology, India, for use of the diffraction facility at IISc under the IRHPA–DST program; FNK thanks the DST for Fast Track Proposal funding. We also thank VIT University and the University of Malaya for supporting this study.

References

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Meth-Cohn, O. (1993). Heterocycles, 35, 539–557. CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Westrip, S. P. (2009). publCIF. In preparation. Google Scholar