metal-organic compounds
Diacetonitrile[N,N′-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)ethane-1,2-diimine]dichloridochromium(II) acetonitrile solvate
aLeibniz-Institut für Katalyse e. V. an der Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Strasse 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
*Correspondence e-mail: stephan.peitz@catalysis.de
The title compound, [CrCl2(CH3CN)2(C26H36N2)]·CH3CN, was synthesized by the reaction of CrCl2(THF)2 with N,N′-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)ethane-1,2-diimine in dichloromethane/acetonitrile. The chromium center is coordinated by two N atoms of the chelating diimine ligand, two chloride ions in a trans configuration with respect to each other, and by two N atoms of two acetonitrile molecules in a distorted octahedral geometry.
Related literature
For derivatives of the title compound, see: Turki et al. (2006); Kreisel et al. (2007); Ghosh et al. (2008). For catalytic features of diimine and PNP ligands, see: tom Dieck & Kinzel (1979); Bart et al. (2004); Huang et al. (2007); Wöhl et al. (2009).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2005); cell X-AREA; data reduction: X-AREA; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536809040094/im2148sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536809040094/im2148Isup2.hkl
CrCl2(THF)2 (1.50 g, 5.66 mmol) and N,N'-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)ethane-1,2-diimine (2.13 g, 5.66 mmol) were dissolved in 20 ml of dichloromethane at room temperature and stirred over night. After removal of all volatiles in vacuum the residue was washed with small amounts of n-hexane. Crystallization in acetonitrile yielded 0.59 g (27%) of brown single crystals suitable for X-ray analysis.
The H atoms were placed in idealized positions with d(C—H) = 0.98 (CH3) and 0.95–1.00 Å (CH) and refined using a riding model with Uiso(H) fixed at 1.5 Ueq(C) for CH3 and 1.2 Ueq(C) for CH.
1,2-Diiminoethane ligands, also called diazabutadiene ligands, have been used for many purposes in catalysis and coordination chemistry. Complexes with different metals including chromium have been investigated concerning their electronic and structural features (Turki et al., 2006; Ghosh et al., 2008). Dimerization of isoprene (tom Dieck et al., 1979) and polymerization of ethene (Bart et al., 2004; Huang et al., 2007) are examples for catalytic investigations with this type of ligand. The shortest metal-metal bond at that time was observed in a dinuclear chromium complex with this ligand (Kreisel et al., 2007).
We became interested in chromium complexes with this ligand during our studies on the selective
of ethylene via transition-metal catalyzed tri- or tetramerization, yielding 1-hexene or 1-octene (Wöhl et al., 2009). Derived thereof we wanted to examine the N,N'-chelating ligand in combination with chromium in order to find differences and similarities in coordination and catalysis compared to other systems. We deployed a simple preparation procedure that is described here, to obtain the complex for our screening experiments.The molecular structure of the title compound shows that the chromium(II) center is coordinated by two N atoms of the chelating diazabutadiene ligand, (i-Pr)2C6H3–N═C(H)C(H)═N—C6H3(i-Pr)2, two chloride ions in trans-configuration with respect to each other and two acetonitrile molecules (Fig. 1). Its coordination geometry can be best described as distorted octahedral. Furthermore, the chelating ligand and the metal form a five-membered ring Cr(N═C–C═N), which is folded along the NN-axis by an angle of 162.5 (1)°. The contains additionally one solvent molecule acetonitrile.
For derivatives of the title compound, see: Turki et al. (2006); Kreisel et al. (2007); Ghosh et al. (2008). For catalytic features of diimine ligands, see: tom Dieck & Kinzel (1979); Bart et al. (2004); Huang et al. (2007); Wöhl et al. (2009).
Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2005); cell
X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2005); data reduction: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008.[CrCl2(C2H3N)2(C26H36N2)]·C2H3N | F(000) = 1320 |
Mr = 622.63 | Dx = 1.205 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 12659 reflections |
a = 18.7305 (6) Å | θ = 2.1–29.6° |
b = 13.2462 (5) Å | µ = 0.52 mm−1 |
c = 13.9582 (4) Å | T = 200 K |
β = 97.838 (2)° | Prism, brown |
V = 3430.8 (2) Å3 | 0.5 × 0.5 × 0.4 mm |
Z = 4 |
Stoe IPDSII diffractometer | 7489 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 6233 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.036 |
ω scans | θmax = 27.0°, θmin = 1.9° |
Absorption correction: numerical (X-SHAPE and X-RED32; Stoe & Cie, 2005) | h = −23→23 |
Tmin = 0.761, Tmax = 0.847 | k = −16→16 |
53468 measured reflections | l = −17→17 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.043 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.108 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.20 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0286P)2 + 3.9005P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
7489 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
364 parameters | Δρmax = 0.47 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.40 e Å−3 |
[CrCl2(C2H3N)2(C26H36N2)]·C2H3N | V = 3430.8 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 622.63 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 18.7305 (6) Å | µ = 0.52 mm−1 |
b = 13.2462 (5) Å | T = 200 K |
c = 13.9582 (4) Å | 0.5 × 0.5 × 0.4 mm |
β = 97.838 (2)° |
Stoe IPDSII diffractometer | 7489 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: numerical (X-SHAPE and X-RED32; Stoe & Cie, 2005) | 6233 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.761, Tmax = 0.847 | Rint = 0.036 |
53468 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.043 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.108 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.20 | Δρmax = 0.47 e Å−3 |
7489 reflections | Δρmin = −0.40 e Å−3 |
364 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
N5 | 0.1588 (3) | 0.3180 (4) | 0.4602 (4) | 0.1140 (18) | |
C31 | 0.1283 (3) | 0.3863 (4) | 0.4315 (3) | 0.0728 (13) | |
C32 | 0.0890 (2) | 0.4750 (3) | 0.3954 (3) | 0.0679 (11) | |
H32A | 0.1213 | 0.5336 | 0.4020 | 0.102* | |
H32B | 0.0490 | 0.4866 | 0.4325 | 0.102* | |
H32C | 0.0700 | 0.4652 | 0.3271 | 0.102* | |
C1 | 0.27829 (12) | 0.77519 (18) | 0.13545 (17) | 0.0227 (5) | |
H1A | 0.2894 | 0.8190 | 0.0857 | 0.027* | |
C2 | 0.24076 (12) | 0.68549 (18) | 0.11524 (18) | 0.0225 (5) | |
H2A | 0.2236 | 0.6656 | 0.0508 | 0.027* | |
C3 | 0.32484 (13) | 0.89587 (17) | 0.25385 (17) | 0.0215 (5) | |
C4 | 0.27698 (13) | 0.96797 (18) | 0.28368 (18) | 0.0249 (5) | |
C5 | 0.30411 (14) | 1.06144 (19) | 0.3145 (2) | 0.0301 (6) | |
H5A | 0.2729 | 1.1101 | 0.3365 | 0.036* | |
C6 | 0.37644 (15) | 1.0852 (2) | 0.3138 (2) | 0.0329 (6) | |
H6A | 0.3945 | 1.1490 | 0.3369 | 0.039* | |
C7 | 0.42186 (14) | 1.0162 (2) | 0.2795 (2) | 0.0315 (6) | |
H7A | 0.4705 | 1.0343 | 0.2762 | 0.038* | |
C8 | 0.39764 (13) | 0.91987 (19) | 0.24949 (19) | 0.0264 (5) | |
C9 | 0.19649 (13) | 0.9481 (2) | 0.2747 (2) | 0.0320 (6) | |
H9A | 0.1893 | 0.8732 | 0.2716 | 0.038* | |
C10 | 0.16000 (18) | 0.9923 (3) | 0.1792 (3) | 0.0591 (10) | |
H10A | 0.1831 | 0.9654 | 0.1257 | 0.089* | |
H10B | 0.1647 | 1.0660 | 0.1809 | 0.089* | |
H10C | 0.1088 | 0.9740 | 0.1699 | 0.089* | |
C11 | 0.16168 (17) | 0.9872 (3) | 0.3605 (3) | 0.0514 (9) | |
H11A | 0.1863 | 0.9579 | 0.4205 | 0.077* | |
H11B | 0.1107 | 0.9679 | 0.3524 | 0.077* | |
H11C | 0.1657 | 1.0609 | 0.3636 | 0.077* | |
C12 | 0.44939 (14) | 0.8477 (2) | 0.2111 (2) | 0.0335 (6) | |
H12A | 0.4234 | 0.7826 | 0.1952 | 0.040* | |
C13 | 0.47405 (18) | 0.8879 (3) | 0.1183 (3) | 0.0487 (8) | |
H13A | 0.4319 | 0.9012 | 0.0703 | 0.073* | |
H13B | 0.5049 | 0.8377 | 0.0927 | 0.073* | |
H13C | 0.5012 | 0.9507 | 0.1324 | 0.073* | |
C14 | 0.51433 (16) | 0.8257 (3) | 0.2870 (3) | 0.0483 (8) | |
H14A | 0.4977 | 0.7995 | 0.3457 | 0.073* | |
H14B | 0.5417 | 0.8880 | 0.3022 | 0.073* | |
H14C | 0.5453 | 0.7754 | 0.2616 | 0.073* | |
C15 | 0.17107 (13) | 0.55834 (18) | 0.17315 (17) | 0.0223 (5) | |
C16 | 0.09994 (13) | 0.5968 (2) | 0.15552 (18) | 0.0257 (5) | |
C17 | 0.04407 (15) | 0.5284 (2) | 0.1314 (2) | 0.0344 (6) | |
H17A | −0.0040 | 0.5526 | 0.1185 | 0.041* | |
C18 | 0.05677 (16) | 0.4263 (2) | 0.1257 (2) | 0.0390 (7) | |
H18A | 0.0177 | 0.3812 | 0.1089 | 0.047* | |
C19 | 0.12614 (16) | 0.3896 (2) | 0.1445 (2) | 0.0374 (7) | |
H19A | 0.1342 | 0.3190 | 0.1413 | 0.045* | |
C20 | 0.18483 (14) | 0.45424 (19) | 0.16800 (19) | 0.0282 (5) | |
C21 | 0.08221 (13) | 0.7084 (2) | 0.1614 (2) | 0.0293 (6) | |
H21A | 0.1275 | 0.7449 | 0.1872 | 0.035* | |
C22 | 0.05521 (16) | 0.7513 (2) | 0.0607 (2) | 0.0401 (7) | |
H22A | 0.0913 | 0.7388 | 0.0174 | 0.060* | |
H22B | 0.0474 | 0.8242 | 0.0657 | 0.060* | |
H22C | 0.0098 | 0.7184 | 0.0348 | 0.060* | |
C23 | 0.02642 (16) | 0.7285 (3) | 0.2299 (2) | 0.0448 (8) | |
H23A | 0.0440 | 0.7012 | 0.2940 | 0.067* | |
H23B | −0.0192 | 0.6957 | 0.2046 | 0.067* | |
H23C | 0.0188 | 0.8014 | 0.2348 | 0.067* | |
C24 | 0.26105 (15) | 0.4138 (2) | 0.1798 (2) | 0.0331 (6) | |
H24A | 0.2930 | 0.4647 | 0.2173 | 0.040* | |
C25 | 0.28633 (18) | 0.4018 (3) | 0.0804 (3) | 0.0496 (8) | |
H25A | 0.2807 | 0.4662 | 0.0456 | 0.074* | |
H25B | 0.2573 | 0.3499 | 0.0433 | 0.074* | |
H25C | 0.3371 | 0.3817 | 0.0889 | 0.074* | |
C26 | 0.2691 (2) | 0.3140 (2) | 0.2351 (3) | 0.0593 (10) | |
H26A | 0.2531 | 0.3227 | 0.2985 | 0.089* | |
H26B | 0.3198 | 0.2932 | 0.2437 | 0.089* | |
H26C | 0.2397 | 0.2622 | 0.1984 | 0.089* | |
Cl1 | 0.39614 (3) | 0.60550 (5) | 0.26626 (5) | 0.03066 (15) | |
Cl2 | 0.19247 (3) | 0.71492 (5) | 0.38646 (4) | 0.02861 (14) | |
Cr1 | 0.29054 (2) | 0.67426 (3) | 0.31096 (3) | 0.01897 (9) | |
N1 | 0.29772 (10) | 0.79602 (14) | 0.22866 (14) | 0.0200 (4) | |
N2 | 0.23010 (10) | 0.62865 (14) | 0.19125 (14) | 0.0191 (4) | |
N3 | 0.35525 (11) | 0.75068 (17) | 0.42260 (15) | 0.0273 (5) | |
C27 | 0.38699 (14) | 0.8105 (2) | 0.46731 (19) | 0.0298 (6) | |
C28 | 0.42740 (19) | 0.8893 (3) | 0.5229 (2) | 0.0474 (8) | |
H28A | 0.4790 | 0.8737 | 0.5293 | 0.071* | |
H28B | 0.4123 | 0.8932 | 0.5873 | 0.071* | |
H28C | 0.4183 | 0.9541 | 0.4898 | 0.071* | |
N4 | 0.29488 (12) | 0.54279 (17) | 0.39918 (16) | 0.0306 (5) | |
C29 | 0.30724 (16) | 0.4809 (2) | 0.4545 (2) | 0.0364 (6) | |
C30 | 0.3258 (2) | 0.4026 (3) | 0.5276 (3) | 0.0606 (10) | |
H30A | 0.3728 | 0.3735 | 0.5200 | 0.091* | |
H30B | 0.2891 | 0.3494 | 0.5196 | 0.091* | |
H30C | 0.3279 | 0.4323 | 0.5923 | 0.091* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
N5 | 0.094 (3) | 0.100 (4) | 0.139 (5) | −0.025 (3) | −0.018 (3) | 0.045 (3) |
C31 | 0.072 (3) | 0.080 (3) | 0.063 (3) | −0.039 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.012 (2) |
C32 | 0.075 (3) | 0.072 (3) | 0.056 (2) | −0.030 (2) | 0.005 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
C1 | 0.0220 (11) | 0.0240 (12) | 0.0226 (12) | 0.0000 (9) | 0.0053 (9) | 0.0049 (9) |
C2 | 0.0225 (11) | 0.0237 (12) | 0.0212 (11) | 0.0004 (9) | 0.0028 (9) | 0.0000 (9) |
C3 | 0.0218 (11) | 0.0196 (11) | 0.0223 (12) | −0.0035 (9) | 0.0004 (9) | 0.0033 (9) |
C4 | 0.0244 (12) | 0.0209 (11) | 0.0284 (13) | −0.0001 (9) | 0.0005 (10) | 0.0035 (10) |
C5 | 0.0306 (13) | 0.0212 (12) | 0.0386 (15) | 0.0017 (10) | 0.0050 (11) | 0.0013 (11) |
C6 | 0.0366 (14) | 0.0213 (12) | 0.0397 (15) | −0.0096 (11) | 0.0020 (12) | −0.0012 (11) |
C7 | 0.0254 (13) | 0.0298 (14) | 0.0388 (15) | −0.0088 (10) | 0.0028 (11) | 0.0012 (11) |
C8 | 0.0235 (12) | 0.0268 (12) | 0.0290 (13) | −0.0027 (10) | 0.0039 (10) | 0.0030 (10) |
C9 | 0.0222 (12) | 0.0241 (13) | 0.0491 (17) | 0.0017 (10) | 0.0028 (11) | −0.0021 (12) |
C10 | 0.0368 (17) | 0.059 (2) | 0.075 (3) | 0.0022 (16) | −0.0151 (17) | 0.0134 (19) |
C11 | 0.0326 (16) | 0.0463 (18) | 0.079 (3) | 0.0003 (14) | 0.0208 (16) | −0.0147 (17) |
C12 | 0.0227 (12) | 0.0334 (14) | 0.0460 (16) | −0.0069 (10) | 0.0104 (11) | −0.0077 (12) |
C13 | 0.0465 (18) | 0.053 (2) | 0.0511 (19) | −0.0157 (15) | 0.0244 (15) | −0.0143 (16) |
C14 | 0.0292 (15) | 0.0533 (19) | 0.063 (2) | 0.0093 (14) | 0.0066 (14) | −0.0056 (17) |
C15 | 0.0253 (12) | 0.0227 (12) | 0.0188 (11) | −0.0049 (9) | 0.0026 (9) | −0.0016 (9) |
C16 | 0.0210 (11) | 0.0328 (13) | 0.0232 (12) | −0.0038 (10) | 0.0023 (9) | −0.0027 (10) |
C17 | 0.0255 (13) | 0.0437 (16) | 0.0335 (15) | −0.0083 (12) | 0.0027 (11) | −0.0029 (12) |
C18 | 0.0350 (15) | 0.0412 (16) | 0.0402 (16) | −0.0197 (13) | 0.0034 (13) | −0.0052 (13) |
C19 | 0.0450 (17) | 0.0249 (13) | 0.0415 (16) | −0.0119 (12) | 0.0035 (13) | −0.0029 (12) |
C20 | 0.0345 (14) | 0.0241 (12) | 0.0254 (13) | −0.0051 (10) | 0.0028 (10) | −0.0013 (10) |
C21 | 0.0205 (12) | 0.0336 (14) | 0.0332 (14) | 0.0015 (10) | 0.0013 (10) | −0.0064 (11) |
C22 | 0.0350 (15) | 0.0423 (16) | 0.0419 (17) | 0.0061 (13) | 0.0013 (13) | 0.0014 (13) |
C23 | 0.0336 (15) | 0.059 (2) | 0.0427 (17) | 0.0101 (14) | 0.0077 (13) | −0.0114 (15) |
C24 | 0.0373 (15) | 0.0211 (12) | 0.0394 (15) | 0.0021 (11) | −0.0006 (12) | −0.0004 (11) |
C25 | 0.0441 (18) | 0.054 (2) | 0.051 (2) | 0.0076 (15) | 0.0073 (15) | −0.0061 (16) |
C26 | 0.062 (2) | 0.0332 (17) | 0.081 (3) | 0.0076 (16) | 0.004 (2) | 0.0178 (17) |
Cl1 | 0.0237 (3) | 0.0302 (3) | 0.0383 (4) | 0.0063 (2) | 0.0051 (2) | 0.0025 (3) |
Cl2 | 0.0267 (3) | 0.0366 (3) | 0.0235 (3) | −0.0023 (2) | 0.0070 (2) | −0.0041 (2) |
Cr1 | 0.01892 (18) | 0.01898 (18) | 0.01855 (18) | −0.00166 (14) | 0.00090 (13) | 0.00088 (15) |
N1 | 0.0169 (9) | 0.0181 (9) | 0.0250 (10) | −0.0013 (7) | 0.0035 (8) | −0.0003 (8) |
N2 | 0.0195 (9) | 0.0176 (9) | 0.0205 (10) | −0.0011 (7) | 0.0032 (8) | −0.0017 (8) |
N3 | 0.0277 (11) | 0.0304 (11) | 0.0227 (11) | −0.0039 (9) | −0.0009 (9) | 0.0016 (9) |
C27 | 0.0304 (13) | 0.0353 (15) | 0.0234 (13) | −0.0050 (11) | 0.0024 (10) | 0.0041 (11) |
C28 | 0.057 (2) | 0.0473 (18) | 0.0369 (17) | −0.0224 (16) | 0.0029 (15) | −0.0106 (14) |
N4 | 0.0340 (12) | 0.0283 (11) | 0.0291 (12) | −0.0043 (9) | 0.0029 (9) | 0.0024 (10) |
C29 | 0.0433 (16) | 0.0306 (14) | 0.0344 (15) | −0.0051 (12) | 0.0018 (12) | 0.0042 (12) |
C30 | 0.078 (3) | 0.046 (2) | 0.054 (2) | −0.0021 (18) | −0.0039 (19) | 0.0248 (17) |
N5—C31 | 1.115 (6) | C16—C17 | 1.391 (4) |
C31—C32 | 1.441 (7) | C16—C21 | 1.519 (4) |
C32—H32A | 0.9800 | C17—C18 | 1.376 (4) |
C32—H32B | 0.9800 | C17—H17A | 0.9500 |
C32—H32C | 0.9800 | C18—C19 | 1.379 (4) |
C1—N1 | 1.331 (3) | C18—H18A | 0.9500 |
C1—C2 | 1.390 (3) | C19—C20 | 1.397 (4) |
C1—H1A | 0.9500 | C19—H19A | 0.9500 |
C2—N2 | 1.338 (3) | C20—C24 | 1.512 (4) |
C2—H2A | 0.9500 | C21—C23 | 1.533 (4) |
C3—C8 | 1.409 (3) | C21—C22 | 1.537 (4) |
C3—C4 | 1.411 (3) | C21—H21A | 1.0000 |
C3—N1 | 1.443 (3) | C22—H22A | 0.9800 |
C4—C5 | 1.384 (3) | C22—H22B | 0.9800 |
C4—C9 | 1.519 (3) | C22—H22C | 0.9800 |
C5—C6 | 1.392 (4) | C23—H23A | 0.9800 |
C5—H5A | 0.9500 | C23—H23B | 0.9800 |
C6—C7 | 1.379 (4) | C23—H23C | 0.9800 |
C6—H6A | 0.9500 | C24—C26 | 1.528 (4) |
C7—C8 | 1.399 (4) | C24—C25 | 1.534 (4) |
C7—H7A | 0.9500 | C24—H24A | 1.0000 |
C8—C12 | 1.511 (4) | C25—H25A | 0.9800 |
C9—C10 | 1.529 (4) | C25—H25B | 0.9800 |
C9—C11 | 1.530 (4) | C25—H25C | 0.9800 |
C9—H9A | 1.0000 | C26—H26A | 0.9800 |
C10—H10A | 0.9800 | C26—H26B | 0.9800 |
C10—H10B | 0.9800 | C26—H26C | 0.9800 |
C10—H10C | 0.9800 | Cl1—Cr1 | 2.3382 (7) |
C11—H11A | 0.9800 | Cl2—Cr1 | 2.3029 (7) |
C11—H11B | 0.9800 | Cr1—N2 | 1.9806 (19) |
C11—H11C | 0.9800 | Cr1—N1 | 1.995 (2) |
C12—C14 | 1.528 (4) | Cr1—N3 | 2.099 (2) |
C12—C13 | 1.530 (4) | Cr1—N4 | 2.128 (2) |
C12—H12A | 1.0000 | N3—C27 | 1.127 (3) |
C13—H13A | 0.9800 | C27—C28 | 1.450 (4) |
C13—H13B | 0.9800 | C28—H28A | 0.9800 |
C13—H13C | 0.9800 | C28—H28B | 0.9800 |
C14—H14A | 0.9800 | C28—H28C | 0.9800 |
C14—H14B | 0.9800 | N4—C29 | 1.128 (4) |
C14—H14C | 0.9800 | C29—C30 | 1.465 (4) |
C15—C20 | 1.406 (3) | C30—H30A | 0.9800 |
C15—C16 | 1.417 (3) | C30—H30B | 0.9800 |
C15—N2 | 1.441 (3) | C30—H30C | 0.9800 |
N5—C31—C32 | 179.4 (6) | C18—C19—C20 | 121.3 (3) |
C31—C32—H32A | 109.5 | C18—C19—H19A | 119.3 |
C31—C32—H32B | 109.5 | C20—C19—H19A | 119.3 |
H32A—C32—H32B | 109.5 | C19—C20—C15 | 118.0 (3) |
C31—C32—H32C | 109.5 | C19—C20—C24 | 120.6 (2) |
H32A—C32—H32C | 109.5 | C15—C20—C24 | 121.2 (2) |
H32B—C32—H32C | 109.5 | C16—C21—C23 | 112.0 (2) |
N1—C1—C2 | 116.0 (2) | C16—C21—C22 | 111.0 (2) |
N1—C1—H1A | 122.0 | C23—C21—C22 | 109.8 (2) |
C2—C1—H1A | 122.0 | C16—C21—H21A | 108.0 |
N2—C2—C1 | 116.5 (2) | C23—C21—H21A | 108.0 |
N2—C2—H2A | 121.7 | C22—C21—H21A | 108.0 |
C1—C2—H2A | 121.8 | C21—C22—H22A | 109.5 |
C8—C3—C4 | 121.2 (2) | C21—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
C8—C3—N1 | 120.4 (2) | H22A—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
C4—C3—N1 | 118.4 (2) | C21—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 118.4 (2) | H22A—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C9 | 119.9 (2) | H22B—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—C9 | 121.4 (2) | C21—C23—H23A | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 121.1 (2) | C21—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5A | 119.4 | H23A—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5A | 119.4 | C21—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C7—C6—C5 | 119.9 (2) | H23A—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C7—C6—H6A | 120.0 | H23B—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6A | 120.0 | C20—C24—C26 | 112.8 (3) |
C6—C7—C8 | 121.3 (2) | C20—C24—C25 | 110.0 (2) |
C6—C7—H7A | 119.4 | C26—C24—C25 | 110.2 (3) |
C8—C7—H7A | 119.4 | C20—C24—H24A | 107.9 |
C7—C8—C3 | 118.0 (2) | C26—C24—H24A | 107.9 |
C7—C8—C12 | 119.1 (2) | C25—C24—H24A | 107.9 |
C3—C8—C12 | 122.9 (2) | C24—C25—H25A | 109.5 |
C4—C9—C10 | 109.0 (2) | C24—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
C4—C9—C11 | 113.6 (2) | H25A—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
C10—C9—C11 | 111.4 (3) | C24—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C4—C9—H9A | 107.5 | H25A—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C10—C9—H9A | 107.5 | H25B—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C11—C9—H9A | 107.5 | C24—C26—H26A | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10A | 109.5 | C24—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10B | 109.5 | H26A—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 | C24—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10C | 109.5 | H26A—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 | H26B—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 | N2—Cr1—N1 | 80.59 (8) |
C9—C11—H11A | 109.5 | N2—Cr1—N3 | 168.26 (8) |
C9—C11—H11B | 109.5 | N1—Cr1—N3 | 87.72 (8) |
H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 | N2—Cr1—N4 | 102.18 (8) |
C9—C11—H11C | 109.5 | N1—Cr1—N4 | 173.95 (8) |
H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 | N3—Cr1—N4 | 89.57 (9) |
H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 | N2—Cr1—Cl2 | 93.30 (6) |
C8—C12—C14 | 111.3 (2) | N1—Cr1—Cl2 | 101.24 (6) |
C8—C12—C13 | 111.2 (2) | N3—Cr1—Cl2 | 87.90 (6) |
C14—C12—C13 | 110.5 (2) | N4—Cr1—Cl2 | 84.06 (7) |
C8—C12—H12A | 107.9 | N2—Cr1—Cl1 | 93.62 (6) |
C14—C12—H12A | 107.9 | N1—Cr1—Cl1 | 92.03 (6) |
C13—C12—H12A | 107.9 | N3—Cr1—Cl1 | 87.83 (6) |
C12—C13—H13A | 109.5 | N4—Cr1—Cl1 | 82.46 (7) |
C12—C13—H13B | 109.5 | Cl2—Cr1—Cl1 | 165.88 (3) |
H13A—C13—H13B | 109.5 | C1—N1—C3 | 117.9 (2) |
C12—C13—H13C | 109.5 | C1—N1—Cr1 | 111.36 (15) |
H13A—C13—H13C | 109.5 | C3—N1—Cr1 | 130.52 (15) |
H13B—C13—H13C | 109.5 | C2—N2—C15 | 114.74 (19) |
C12—C14—H14A | 109.5 | C2—N2—Cr1 | 111.55 (15) |
C12—C14—H14B | 109.5 | C15—N2—Cr1 | 132.96 (15) |
H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 | C27—N3—Cr1 | 163.3 (2) |
C12—C14—H14C | 109.5 | N3—C27—C28 | 178.6 (3) |
H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 | C27—C28—H28A | 109.5 |
H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 | C27—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
C20—C15—C16 | 121.2 (2) | H28A—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
C20—C15—N2 | 120.1 (2) | C27—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C16—C15—N2 | 118.6 (2) | H28A—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C17—C16—C15 | 117.8 (2) | H28B—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C17—C16—C21 | 119.0 (2) | C29—N4—Cr1 | 168.1 (2) |
C15—C16—C21 | 123.2 (2) | N4—C29—C30 | 177.9 (3) |
C18—C17—C16 | 121.6 (3) | C29—C30—H30A | 109.5 |
C18—C17—H17A | 119.2 | C29—C30—H30B | 109.5 |
C16—C17—H17A | 119.2 | H30A—C30—H30B | 109.5 |
C17—C18—C19 | 120.1 (3) | C29—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
C17—C18—H18A | 120.0 | H30A—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
C19—C18—H18A | 120.0 | H30B—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [CrCl2(C2H3N)2(C26H36N2)]·C2H3N |
Mr | 622.63 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 200 |
a, b, c (Å) | 18.7305 (6), 13.2462 (5), 13.9582 (4) |
β (°) | 97.838 (2) |
V (Å3) | 3430.8 (2) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.52 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.5 × 0.5 × 0.4 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Stoe IPDSII |
Absorption correction | Numerical (X-SHAPE and X-RED32; Stoe & Cie, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.761, 0.847 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 53468, 7489, 6233 |
Rint | 0.036 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.639 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.043, 0.108, 1.20 |
No. of reflections | 7489 |
No. of parameters | 364 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.47, −0.40 |
Computer programs: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2005), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008.
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e. V. an der Universität Rostock.
References
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1,2-Diiminoethane ligands, also called diazabutadiene ligands, have been used for many purposes in catalysis and coordination chemistry. Complexes with different metals including chromium have been investigated concerning their electronic and structural features (Turki et al., 2006; Ghosh et al., 2008). Dimerization of isoprene (tom Dieck et al., 1979) and polymerization of ethene (Bart et al., 2004; Huang et al., 2007) are examples for catalytic investigations with this type of ligand. The shortest metal-metal bond at that time was observed in a dinuclear chromium complex with this ligand (Kreisel et al., 2007).
We became interested in chromium complexes with this ligand during our studies on the selective oligomerization of ethylene via transition-metal catalyzed tri- or tetramerization, yielding 1-hexene or 1-octene (Wöhl et al., 2009). Derived thereof we wanted to examine the N,N'-chelating ligand in combination with chromium in order to find differences and similarities in coordination and catalysis compared to other oligomerization systems. We deployed a simple preparation procedure that is described here, to obtain the complex for our screening experiments.
The molecular structure of the title compound shows that the chromium(II) center is coordinated by two N atoms of the chelating diazabutadiene ligand, (i-Pr)2C6H3–N═C(H)C(H)═N—C6H3(i-Pr)2, two chloride ions in trans-configuration with respect to each other and two acetonitrile molecules (Fig. 1). Its coordination geometry can be best described as distorted octahedral. Furthermore, the chelating ligand and the metal form a five-membered ring Cr(N═C–C═N), which is folded along the NN-axis by an angle of 162.5 (1)°. The asymmetric unit contains additionally one solvent molecule acetonitrile.