metal-organic compounds
[(3-Methylphenyl)(triphenylphosphonio)methanide-κC]triphenylphosphorane}(pentafluorophenyl-κC)gold(I) diethyl ether solvate
aDepartment of Chemistry and Polymer Science, University of Stellenbosch, Private Bag X1, Matieland 7602, South Africa
*Correspondence e-mail: hgr@sun.ac.za
The metal atom in the title ylid–gold(I) adduct, [Au(C6F5)(C26H23P)]·C4H10O, exists in a linear coordination environment [C—Au—C = 174.1 (2)°]. The molecule has a short intramolecular contact involving an aromatic H atom (Au⋯H = 2.64 Å); two adjacent molecules are linked by an Au⋯Hylid interaction (Au⋯H = 3.14 Å).
Related literature
For Au⋯H interactions, see: Baukova et al. (1995, 1997), Friedrichs & Jones (2004a, 2004b, 2004c); Räisänen et al. (2007) (Au⋯H interactions). For related crystal structures; see: Usón et al. (1986, 1987, 1990). For the synthesis of the phosphorane, see: Friedrich & Henning (1959); Horner et al. (1962). For the synthesis of the gold reactant and a side-product, see: Usón et al. (1989); Coetzee et al. (2007).
Experimental
Crystal data
|
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2002); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2003); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Atwood & Barbour, 2003; Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: X-SEED.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053680904152X/ng2660sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053680904152X/ng2660Isup2.hkl
1,3-Bis[(triphenyl-λ5-phosphoranyl)methyl]benzene was prepared according to a modified literature procedure (Friedrich & Henning, 1959; Horner et al., 1962). A suspension of 1,3-bis[(triphenylphosphonio)methyl]benzene(2+) dibromide (0.790 g, 1.00 mmol) and Ag2O in a 1:1 ethanol/dichloromethane solvent mixture (60 ml) was stirred for 2 h at room temperature. A suspension of [Au(C6F5)(tht)] (tht = tetrahydrothiophene; 0.640 g, 1.40 mmol; Usón et al., 1989) in 10 ml of dichloromethane was added to this mixture and stirred for 2 h. The grey suspension was filtered through MgSO4 to give a clear, colourless solution. The filtrate was concentrated to dryness yielding a colourless crystalline powder (0.380 g). Crystals of (I) and [Au(C6F5)(tht)] (Coetzee et al., 2007) suitable for single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies were obtained from a solution of the crude mixture in diethyl ether stored at -10 °C for six days.
All H atoms were positioned geometrically (C—H = 0.95, 1.00 and 0.98 Å for aromatic and aliphatic CH and CH3 groups, respectively) and constrained to ride on their parent atoms; Uiso(H) values were set at 1.2 times Ueq(C) for CH groups and 1.5 times Ueq(C) for CH3 groups.
The maximum residual electron density of 1.85 e Å-3 is located 0.91 Å next to Au1.
The hydrogen atom H132 of a PPh3 phenyl group approaches the gold centre quite closely, the distance of 2.64 Å is at the lower end of the range for Au···H interactions, 2.60 to 3.07 Å, as described by Baukova et al. (1995, 1997), Friedrichs & Jones (2004a, b, c) and Räisänen et al. (2007). The proton at the ylide carbon atom furthermore links two formula units together that are related by a centre of inversion (symmetry code i = –x, –y+1, –z+1). Another Au···H contact is formed by H23A of the diethyl ether solvent which approaches the gold centre at about 3.04 Å.
Gold(I) ylide complexes thus could represent an interesting field to study Au···H interactions also with other techniques e.g. NMR, which has been reported by Baukova et al. (1997).
Related compounds to (I) exhibiting similar geometric properties were reported by Usón et al. (1986, 1987, 1990). The compound reported in the latest publication also exhibits a Au···H interaction with a separation of 3.08 Å; the molecules are linked to form chains related by 21 screw operations instead of the dimers found in (I).
For Au···H interactions, see: Baukova et al. (1995, 1997), Friedrichs & Jones (2004a, 2004b, 2004c); Räisänen et al. (2007) (Au···H interactions). For related crystal structures; see: Usón et al. (1986, 1987, 1990). For the synthesis of the phosphorane, see: Friedrich & Henning (1959); Horner et al. (1962). For the synthesis of the gold reactant and a side-product, see: Usón et al. (1989); Coetzee et al. (2007).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2002); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2003); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2003); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Atwood & Barbour, 2003; Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: X-SEED (Atwood & Barbour, 2003; Barbour, 2001).Fig. 1. The asymmetric unit of (I), ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level, hydrogen atoms are omitted for clarity. |
[Au(C6F5)(C26H23P)]·C4H10O | F(000) = 3168 |
Mr = 804.56 | Dx = 1.711 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 6992 reflections |
a = 21.4958 (10) Å | θ = 2.5–27.5° |
b = 12.4634 (6) Å | µ = 4.82 mm−1 |
c = 23.3126 (11) Å | T = 100 K |
V = 6245.7 (5) Å3 | Block, colourless |
Z = 8 | 0.24 × 0.21 × 0.19 mm |
Bruker APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 7453 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 5638 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.053 |
ω scans | θmax = 28.3°, θmin = 1.8° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2002) | h = −28→24 |
Tmin = 0.328, Tmax = 0.400 | k = −16→11 |
37154 measured reflections | l = −30→30 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.080 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0346P)2 + 6.9717P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
7453 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
398 parameters | Δρmax = 1.85 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.67 e Å−3 |
[Au(C6F5)(C26H23P)]·C4H10O | V = 6245.7 (5) Å3 |
Mr = 804.56 | Z = 8 |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 21.4958 (10) Å | µ = 4.82 mm−1 |
b = 12.4634 (6) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 23.3126 (11) Å | 0.24 × 0.21 × 0.19 mm |
Bruker APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 7453 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2002) | 5638 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.328, Tmax = 0.400 | Rint = 0.053 |
37154 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.080 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 1.85 e Å−3 |
7453 reflections | Δρmin = −0.67 e Å−3 |
398 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Au1 | 0.096503 (7) | 0.573244 (13) | 0.454691 (7) | 0.01725 (6) | |
P1 | 0.14663 (5) | 0.42332 (9) | 0.55425 (4) | 0.0171 (2) | |
F12 | 0.21626 (11) | 0.7003 (2) | 0.40628 (11) | 0.0292 (6) | |
F13 | 0.22767 (12) | 0.8617 (2) | 0.33206 (12) | 0.0335 (7) | |
F14 | 0.12514 (12) | 0.9566 (2) | 0.28610 (11) | 0.0249 (6) | |
F15 | 0.01023 (12) | 0.8856 (2) | 0.31645 (12) | 0.0330 (7) | |
F16 | −0.00304 (11) | 0.7257 (2) | 0.39183 (11) | 0.0310 (6) | |
O1 | 0.11904 (14) | 0.5774 (2) | 0.26772 (13) | 0.0227 (7) | |
C1 | 0.08815 (19) | 0.4286 (4) | 0.49980 (19) | 0.0203 (9) | |
H1 | 0.0469 | 0.4296 | 0.5196 | 0.024* | |
C2 | 0.0881 (2) | 0.3335 (4) | 0.45888 (19) | 0.0249 (10) | |
C3 | 0.0413 (2) | 0.2581 (4) | 0.4614 (2) | 0.0320 (12) | |
H3 | 0.0101 | 0.2632 | 0.4902 | 0.038* | |
C4 | 0.0397 (2) | 0.1714 (4) | 0.4205 (2) | 0.0365 (13) | |
C5 | 0.0861 (2) | 0.1670 (5) | 0.3799 (2) | 0.0372 (13) | |
H5 | 0.0851 | 0.1106 | 0.3525 | 0.045* | |
C6 | 0.1326 (2) | 0.2381 (4) | 0.3770 (2) | 0.0353 (13) | |
H6 | 0.1642 | 0.2314 | 0.3487 | 0.042* | |
C7 | 0.1340 (2) | 0.3227 (4) | 0.41656 (19) | 0.0303 (11) | |
H7 | 0.1667 | 0.3739 | 0.4146 | 0.036* | |
C8 | −0.0120 (3) | 0.0927 (5) | 0.4248 (3) | 0.0498 (16) | |
H8A | −0.0491 | 0.1219 | 0.4060 | 0.075* | |
H8B | −0.0211 | 0.0788 | 0.4653 | 0.075* | |
H8C | 0.0002 | 0.0256 | 0.4060 | 0.075* | |
C11 | 0.10611 (19) | 0.7047 (3) | 0.40330 (17) | 0.0172 (9) | |
C12 | 0.16270 (19) | 0.7447 (4) | 0.38523 (18) | 0.0195 (9) | |
C13 | 0.1703 (2) | 0.8267 (4) | 0.34713 (18) | 0.0205 (9) | |
C14 | 0.1191 (2) | 0.8752 (4) | 0.32374 (18) | 0.0206 (9) | |
C15 | 0.0609 (2) | 0.8402 (4) | 0.33975 (19) | 0.0216 (10) | |
C16 | 0.05562 (19) | 0.7576 (4) | 0.37831 (18) | 0.0207 (9) | |
C21 | 0.2296 (2) | 0.5865 (4) | 0.2633 (2) | 0.0350 (12) | |
H21C | 0.2683 | 0.5557 | 0.2782 | 0.052* | |
H21A | 0.2280 | 0.6632 | 0.2724 | 0.052* | |
H21B | 0.2280 | 0.5769 | 0.2216 | 0.052* | |
C22 | 0.1742 (2) | 0.5300 (4) | 0.29069 (19) | 0.0245 (10) | |
H22B | 0.1753 | 0.4523 | 0.2818 | 0.029* | |
H22A | 0.1753 | 0.5389 | 0.3329 | 0.029* | |
C23 | 0.0638 (2) | 0.5271 (4) | 0.28810 (19) | 0.0248 (10) | |
H23A | 0.0622 | 0.5301 | 0.3305 | 0.030* | |
H23B | 0.0629 | 0.4509 | 0.2761 | 0.030* | |
C24 | 0.0090 (2) | 0.5867 (4) | 0.2628 (2) | 0.0293 (11) | |
H24C | −0.0298 | 0.5537 | 0.2761 | 0.044* | |
H24B | 0.0110 | 0.5831 | 0.2208 | 0.044* | |
H24A | 0.0104 | 0.6619 | 0.2751 | 0.044* | |
C111 | 0.14231 (19) | 0.3051 (3) | 0.59881 (18) | 0.0178 (9) | |
C112 | 0.14187 (19) | 0.2042 (4) | 0.57311 (18) | 0.0201 (9) | |
H112 | 0.1441 | 0.1983 | 0.5325 | 0.024* | |
C113 | 0.1381 (2) | 0.1128 (4) | 0.6065 (2) | 0.0230 (10) | |
H113 | 0.1386 | 0.0442 | 0.5887 | 0.028* | |
C114 | 0.1338 (2) | 0.1205 (4) | 0.6654 (2) | 0.0248 (10) | |
H114 | 0.1302 | 0.0575 | 0.6881 | 0.030* | |
C115 | 0.1346 (2) | 0.2208 (4) | 0.69140 (19) | 0.0264 (10) | |
H115 | 0.1322 | 0.2263 | 0.7320 | 0.032* | |
C116 | 0.1388 (2) | 0.3131 (4) | 0.65806 (19) | 0.0237 (10) | |
H116 | 0.1394 | 0.3816 | 0.6759 | 0.028* | |
C121 | 0.1370 (2) | 0.5378 (4) | 0.60048 (18) | 0.0184 (9) | |
C122 | 0.0777 (2) | 0.5769 (4) | 0.61363 (19) | 0.0244 (10) | |
H122 | 0.0421 | 0.5451 | 0.5966 | 0.029* | |
C123 | 0.0709 (2) | 0.6616 (4) | 0.65137 (19) | 0.0276 (11) | |
H123 | 0.0305 | 0.6876 | 0.6603 | 0.033* | |
C124 | 0.1227 (2) | 0.7089 (4) | 0.67619 (19) | 0.0294 (11) | |
H124 | 0.1181 | 0.7679 | 0.7016 | 0.035* | |
C125 | 0.1811 (2) | 0.6696 (4) | 0.66366 (19) | 0.0277 (11) | |
H125 | 0.2167 | 0.7014 | 0.6810 | 0.033* | |
C126 | 0.1887 (2) | 0.5845 (4) | 0.62621 (18) | 0.0226 (10) | |
H126 | 0.2292 | 0.5579 | 0.6181 | 0.027* | |
C131 | 0.22506 (19) | 0.4264 (4) | 0.52592 (17) | 0.0192 (9) | |
C132 | 0.2439 (2) | 0.5107 (4) | 0.49073 (18) | 0.0231 (10) | |
H132 | 0.2156 | 0.5670 | 0.4819 | 0.028* | |
C133 | 0.3034 (2) | 0.5126 (4) | 0.46867 (19) | 0.0258 (11) | |
H133 | 0.3156 | 0.5695 | 0.4440 | 0.031* | |
C134 | 0.3454 (2) | 0.4325 (4) | 0.4821 (2) | 0.0259 (10) | |
H134 | 0.3863 | 0.4345 | 0.4667 | 0.031* | |
C135 | 0.3276 (2) | 0.3490 (4) | 0.5181 (2) | 0.0268 (11) | |
H135 | 0.3564 | 0.2942 | 0.5279 | 0.032* | |
C136 | 0.2679 (2) | 0.3461 (4) | 0.53952 (18) | 0.0228 (10) | |
H136 | 0.2557 | 0.2888 | 0.5639 | 0.027* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Au1 | 0.01701 (9) | 0.01638 (9) | 0.01837 (9) | 0.00076 (7) | −0.00176 (6) | 0.00163 (7) |
P1 | 0.0167 (5) | 0.0165 (5) | 0.0182 (5) | 0.0004 (4) | −0.0008 (4) | 0.0008 (5) |
F12 | 0.0152 (13) | 0.0308 (16) | 0.0415 (16) | 0.0013 (11) | −0.0021 (11) | 0.0149 (13) |
F13 | 0.0204 (14) | 0.0361 (17) | 0.0440 (17) | −0.0037 (12) | 0.0033 (12) | 0.0152 (14) |
F14 | 0.0281 (14) | 0.0190 (14) | 0.0276 (14) | −0.0012 (11) | 0.0025 (11) | 0.0099 (11) |
F15 | 0.0203 (14) | 0.0330 (16) | 0.0457 (17) | 0.0007 (12) | −0.0079 (12) | 0.0189 (14) |
F16 | 0.0161 (13) | 0.0355 (16) | 0.0415 (16) | −0.0047 (12) | −0.0013 (11) | 0.0166 (14) |
O1 | 0.0248 (16) | 0.0184 (16) | 0.0249 (16) | 0.0031 (13) | −0.0042 (13) | 0.0023 (14) |
C1 | 0.018 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.0021 (19) | −0.0045 (16) | 0.0004 (19) |
C2 | 0.038 (3) | 0.013 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.0031 (19) | −0.013 (2) | −0.0001 (19) |
C3 | 0.035 (3) | 0.023 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.008 (2) | −0.014 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C4 | 0.033 (3) | 0.023 (3) | 0.053 (3) | −0.005 (2) | −0.026 (3) | 0.005 (3) |
C5 | 0.038 (3) | 0.044 (3) | 0.030 (3) | 0.016 (3) | −0.008 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
C6 | 0.034 (3) | 0.040 (3) | 0.032 (3) | 0.014 (3) | −0.008 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
C7 | 0.038 (3) | 0.029 (3) | 0.023 (2) | 0.011 (2) | −0.008 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C8 | 0.045 (4) | 0.045 (4) | 0.060 (4) | −0.010 (3) | 0.000 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
C11 | 0.019 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.018 (2) | −0.0028 (17) | −0.0018 (16) | −0.0026 (17) |
C12 | 0.017 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0065 (18) | −0.0032 (17) | 0.0010 (18) |
C13 | 0.015 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.025 (2) | −0.0046 (18) | 0.0034 (17) | 0.0007 (19) |
C14 | 0.028 (2) | 0.013 (2) | 0.020 (2) | −0.0008 (19) | −0.0007 (18) | 0.0010 (18) |
C15 | 0.018 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.0034 (18) | −0.0064 (18) | 0.0010 (19) |
C16 | 0.016 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.025 (2) | −0.0031 (18) | −0.0018 (17) | −0.0019 (19) |
C21 | 0.024 (3) | 0.028 (3) | 0.053 (3) | 0.005 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.009 (3) |
C22 | 0.026 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.006 (2) | −0.004 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
C23 | 0.027 (3) | 0.022 (2) | 0.024 (2) | −0.007 (2) | 0.0041 (19) | −0.003 (2) |
C24 | 0.022 (2) | 0.031 (3) | 0.035 (3) | −0.001 (2) | −0.004 (2) | −0.005 (2) |
C111 | 0.016 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.022 (2) | −0.0023 (17) | 0.0001 (17) | 0.0072 (18) |
C112 | 0.018 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.020 (2) | −0.0008 (19) | 0.0009 (17) | 0.0016 (19) |
C113 | 0.017 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.032 (3) | −0.0004 (18) | 0.0015 (18) | 0.002 (2) |
C114 | 0.019 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.035 (3) | −0.0006 (19) | 0.0027 (19) | 0.012 (2) |
C115 | 0.028 (3) | 0.029 (3) | 0.022 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.0016 (19) | 0.006 (2) |
C116 | 0.023 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.026 (2) | −0.0012 (19) | 0.0022 (18) | −0.0012 (19) |
C121 | 0.020 (2) | 0.018 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.0005 (18) | −0.0006 (17) | 0.0026 (17) |
C122 | 0.019 (2) | 0.027 (3) | 0.027 (2) | 0.002 (2) | −0.0063 (18) | −0.003 (2) |
C123 | 0.032 (3) | 0.023 (3) | 0.028 (3) | 0.009 (2) | 0.004 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C124 | 0.046 (3) | 0.019 (3) | 0.023 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.004 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
C125 | 0.033 (3) | 0.025 (3) | 0.025 (2) | −0.008 (2) | 0.001 (2) | −0.004 (2) |
C126 | 0.019 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.026 (2) | −0.0018 (19) | 0.0013 (17) | −0.003 (2) |
C131 | 0.021 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.0165 (19) | 0.0008 (19) | −0.0022 (16) | −0.0042 (19) |
C132 | 0.018 (2) | 0.027 (3) | 0.024 (2) | 0.0000 (19) | −0.0022 (18) | 0.005 (2) |
C133 | 0.022 (2) | 0.032 (3) | 0.024 (2) | −0.005 (2) | 0.0027 (18) | 0.003 (2) |
C134 | 0.019 (2) | 0.029 (3) | 0.030 (2) | −0.003 (2) | 0.0031 (18) | −0.008 (2) |
C135 | 0.020 (2) | 0.025 (3) | 0.035 (3) | 0.007 (2) | −0.002 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
C136 | 0.021 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.024 (2) | 0.0021 (18) | 0.0013 (18) | 0.003 (2) |
Au1—C11 | 2.040 (4) | C22—H22B | 0.9900 |
Au1—C1 | 2.094 (4) | C22—H22A | 0.9900 |
Au1—H132 | 2.6396 | C23—C24 | 1.511 (6) |
Au1—H1i | 3.1400 | C23—H23A | 0.9900 |
P1—C1 | 1.788 (4) | C23—H23B | 0.9900 |
P1—C121 | 1.800 (5) | C24—H24C | 0.9800 |
P1—C111 | 1.805 (4) | C24—H24B | 0.9800 |
P1—C131 | 1.811 (4) | C24—H24A | 0.9800 |
F12—C12 | 1.368 (5) | C111—C116 | 1.387 (6) |
F13—C13 | 1.355 (5) | C111—C112 | 1.392 (6) |
F14—C14 | 1.348 (5) | C112—C113 | 1.382 (6) |
F15—C15 | 1.342 (5) | C112—H112 | 0.9500 |
F16—C16 | 1.359 (5) | C113—C114 | 1.381 (6) |
O1—C23 | 1.425 (5) | C113—H113 | 0.9500 |
O1—C22 | 1.430 (5) | C114—C115 | 1.388 (6) |
C1—C2 | 1.522 (6) | C114—H114 | 0.9500 |
C1—H1 | 1.0000 | C115—C116 | 1.392 (6) |
C2—C3 | 1.378 (7) | C115—H115 | 0.9500 |
C2—C7 | 1.401 (7) | C116—H116 | 0.9500 |
C3—C4 | 1.442 (7) | C121—C126 | 1.390 (6) |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C121—C122 | 1.399 (6) |
C4—C5 | 1.375 (7) | C122—C123 | 1.382 (6) |
C4—C8 | 1.486 (7) | C122—H122 | 0.9500 |
C5—C6 | 1.337 (8) | C123—C124 | 1.387 (7) |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C123—H123 | 0.9500 |
C6—C7 | 1.401 (7) | C124—C125 | 1.379 (7) |
C6—H6 | 0.9500 | C124—H124 | 0.9500 |
C7—H7 | 0.9500 | C125—C126 | 1.383 (6) |
C8—H8A | 0.9800 | C125—H125 | 0.9500 |
C8—H8B | 0.9800 | C126—H126 | 0.9500 |
C8—H8C | 0.9800 | C131—C132 | 1.393 (6) |
C11—C12 | 1.380 (6) | C131—C136 | 1.396 (6) |
C11—C16 | 1.397 (6) | C132—C133 | 1.379 (6) |
C12—C13 | 1.364 (6) | C132—H132 | 0.9500 |
C13—C14 | 1.368 (6) | C133—C134 | 1.382 (7) |
C14—C15 | 1.377 (6) | C133—H133 | 0.9500 |
C15—C16 | 1.371 (6) | C134—C135 | 1.391 (7) |
C21—C22 | 1.522 (6) | C134—H134 | 0.9500 |
C21—H21C | 0.9800 | C135—C136 | 1.376 (6) |
C21—H21A | 0.9800 | C135—H135 | 0.9500 |
C21—H21B | 0.9800 | C136—H136 | 0.9500 |
C11—Au1—C1 | 174.05 (16) | O1—C22—H22A | 110.2 |
C11—Au1—H132 | 93.8 | C21—C22—H22A | 110.2 |
C1—Au1—H132 | 86.4 | H22B—C22—H22A | 108.5 |
C11—Au1—H1i | 102.7 | O1—C23—C24 | 107.6 (4) |
C1—Au1—H1i | 79.1 | O1—C23—H23A | 110.2 |
H132—Au1—H1i | 155.0 | C24—C23—H23A | 110.2 |
C1—P1—C121 | 108.4 (2) | O1—C23—H23B | 110.2 |
C1—P1—C111 | 113.7 (2) | C24—C23—H23B | 110.2 |
C121—P1—C111 | 107.3 (2) | H23A—C23—H23B | 108.5 |
C1—P1—C131 | 113.3 (2) | C23—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C121—P1—C131 | 108.0 (2) | C23—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C111—P1—C131 | 106.0 (2) | H24C—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C23—O1—C22 | 112.6 (3) | C23—C24—H24A | 109.5 |
C2—C1—P1 | 114.6 (3) | H24C—C24—H24A | 109.5 |
C2—C1—Au1 | 110.8 (3) | H24B—C24—H24A | 109.5 |
P1—C1—Au1 | 109.2 (2) | C116—C111—C112 | 119.6 (4) |
C2—C1—H1 | 107.3 | C116—C111—P1 | 121.1 (3) |
P1—C1—H1 | 107.3 | C112—C111—P1 | 119.3 (3) |
Au1—C1—H1 | 107.3 | C113—C112—C111 | 120.2 (4) |
C3—C2—C7 | 118.6 (4) | C113—C112—H112 | 119.9 |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.3 (4) | C111—C112—H112 | 119.9 |
C7—C2—C1 | 121.0 (4) | C114—C113—C112 | 120.4 (4) |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.0 (5) | C114—C113—H113 | 119.8 |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.0 | C112—C113—H113 | 119.8 |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.0 | C113—C114—C115 | 119.7 (4) |
C5—C4—C3 | 117.9 (5) | C113—C114—H114 | 120.1 |
C5—C4—C8 | 124.3 (5) | C115—C114—H114 | 120.1 |
C3—C4—C8 | 117.8 (5) | C114—C115—C116 | 120.1 (4) |
C6—C5—C4 | 123.4 (5) | C114—C115—H115 | 120.0 |
C6—C5—H5 | 118.3 | C116—C115—H115 | 120.0 |
C4—C5—H5 | 118.3 | C111—C116—C115 | 120.0 (4) |
C5—C6—C7 | 118.8 (5) | C111—C116—H116 | 120.0 |
C5—C6—H6 | 120.6 | C115—C116—H116 | 120.0 |
C7—C6—H6 | 120.6 | C126—C121—C122 | 119.2 (4) |
C6—C7—C2 | 121.4 (5) | C126—C121—P1 | 119.9 (3) |
C6—C7—H7 | 119.3 | C122—C121—P1 | 120.8 (3) |
C2—C7—H7 | 119.3 | C123—C122—C121 | 120.2 (4) |
C4—C8—H8A | 109.5 | C123—C122—H122 | 119.9 |
C4—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C121—C122—H122 | 119.9 |
H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C122—C123—C124 | 120.3 (5) |
C4—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C122—C123—H123 | 119.9 |
H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C124—C123—H123 | 119.9 |
H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C125—C124—C123 | 119.5 (4) |
C12—C11—C16 | 112.8 (4) | C125—C124—H124 | 120.3 |
C12—C11—Au1 | 123.9 (3) | C123—C124—H124 | 120.3 |
C16—C11—Au1 | 123.0 (3) | C124—C125—C126 | 120.9 (4) |
C13—C12—F12 | 115.9 (4) | C124—C125—H125 | 119.6 |
C13—C12—C11 | 125.0 (4) | C126—C125—H125 | 119.6 |
F12—C12—C11 | 119.1 (4) | C125—C126—C121 | 120.0 (4) |
F13—C13—C12 | 121.2 (4) | C125—C126—H126 | 120.0 |
F13—C13—C14 | 119.1 (4) | C121—C126—H126 | 120.0 |
C12—C13—C14 | 119.7 (4) | C132—C131—C136 | 118.9 (4) |
F14—C14—C13 | 121.0 (4) | C132—C131—P1 | 120.1 (3) |
F14—C14—C15 | 120.2 (4) | C136—C131—P1 | 121.1 (3) |
C13—C14—C15 | 118.9 (4) | C133—C132—C131 | 120.1 (4) |
F15—C15—C16 | 121.0 (4) | C133—C132—H132 | 120.0 |
F15—C15—C14 | 119.6 (4) | C131—C132—H132 | 120.0 |
C16—C15—C14 | 119.4 (4) | C132—C133—C134 | 120.7 (4) |
F16—C16—C15 | 116.6 (4) | C132—C133—H133 | 119.7 |
F16—C16—C11 | 119.1 (4) | C134—C133—H133 | 119.7 |
C15—C16—C11 | 124.3 (4) | C133—C134—C135 | 119.8 (4) |
C22—C21—H21C | 109.5 | C133—C134—H134 | 120.1 |
C22—C21—H21A | 109.5 | C135—C134—H134 | 120.1 |
H21C—C21—H21A | 109.5 | C136—C135—C134 | 119.7 (4) |
C22—C21—H21B | 109.5 | C136—C135—H135 | 120.2 |
H21C—C21—H21B | 109.5 | C134—C135—H135 | 120.2 |
H21A—C21—H21B | 109.5 | C135—C136—C131 | 120.9 (4) |
O1—C22—C21 | 107.4 (4) | C135—C136—H136 | 119.5 |
O1—C22—H22B | 110.2 | C131—C136—H136 | 119.5 |
C21—C22—H22B | 110.2 | ||
C121—P1—C1—C2 | −177.0 (3) | C12—C11—C16—F16 | 179.3 (4) |
C111—P1—C1—C2 | −57.8 (4) | Au1—C11—C16—F16 | 5.0 (6) |
C131—P1—C1—C2 | 63.2 (4) | C12—C11—C16—C15 | 0.3 (6) |
C121—P1—C1—Au1 | 58.0 (3) | Au1—C11—C16—C15 | −174.1 (3) |
C111—P1—C1—Au1 | 177.18 (19) | C23—O1—C22—C21 | 177.0 (4) |
C131—P1—C1—Au1 | −61.8 (3) | C22—O1—C23—C24 | 177.8 (4) |
H132—Au1—C1—C2 | −99.3 | C1—P1—C111—C116 | −125.8 (4) |
H1i—Au1—C1—C2 | 101.2 | C121—P1—C111—C116 | −6.0 (4) |
H132—Au1—C1—P1 | 27.9 | C131—P1—C111—C116 | 109.1 (4) |
H1i—Au1—C1—P1 | −131.6 | C1—P1—C111—C112 | 53.6 (4) |
P1—C1—C2—C3 | 108.3 (4) | C121—P1—C111—C112 | 173.4 (3) |
Au1—C1—C2—C3 | −127.6 (4) | C131—P1—C111—C112 | −71.5 (4) |
P1—C1—C2—C7 | −74.1 (5) | C116—C111—C112—C113 | −0.1 (6) |
Au1—C1—C2—C7 | 50.0 (5) | P1—C111—C112—C113 | −179.5 (3) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | −1.0 (7) | C111—C112—C113—C114 | 1.1 (6) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 176.6 (4) | C112—C113—C114—C115 | −1.5 (7) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.4 (7) | C113—C114—C115—C116 | 1.0 (7) |
C2—C3—C4—C8 | −179.5 (5) | C112—C111—C116—C115 | −0.4 (6) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.7 (8) | P1—C111—C116—C115 | 179.0 (3) |
C8—C4—C5—C6 | −179.4 (5) | C114—C115—C116—C111 | 0.0 (7) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −1.1 (8) | C1—P1—C121—C126 | −147.8 (4) |
C5—C6—C7—C2 | 0.5 (7) | C111—P1—C121—C126 | 89.0 (4) |
C3—C2—C7—C6 | 0.6 (7) | C131—P1—C121—C126 | −24.7 (4) |
C1—C2—C7—C6 | −177.0 (4) | C1—P1—C121—C122 | 36.0 (4) |
H132—Au1—C11—C12 | 12.5 | C111—P1—C121—C122 | −87.2 (4) |
H1i—Au1—C11—C12 | 173.6 | C131—P1—C121—C122 | 159.1 (4) |
H132—Au1—C11—C16 | −173.8 | C126—C121—C122—C123 | 0.7 (7) |
H1i—Au1—C11—C16 | −12.7 | P1—C121—C122—C123 | 176.9 (4) |
C16—C11—C12—C13 | −0.1 (6) | C121—C122—C123—C124 | 0.4 (7) |
Au1—C11—C12—C13 | 174.2 (3) | C122—C123—C124—C125 | −1.0 (7) |
C16—C11—C12—F12 | 180.0 (4) | C123—C124—C125—C126 | 0.7 (7) |
Au1—C11—C12—F12 | −5.7 (6) | C124—C125—C126—C121 | 0.3 (7) |
F12—C12—C13—F13 | −0.7 (6) | C122—C121—C126—C125 | −1.0 (6) |
C11—C12—C13—F13 | 179.4 (4) | P1—C121—C126—C125 | −177.3 (3) |
F12—C12—C13—C14 | 179.6 (4) | C1—P1—C131—C132 | 56.4 (4) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.3 (7) | C121—P1—C131—C132 | −63.6 (4) |
F13—C13—C14—F14 | 0.1 (6) | C111—P1—C131—C132 | −178.2 (3) |
C12—C13—C14—F14 | 179.8 (4) | C1—P1—C131—C136 | −124.7 (4) |
F13—C13—C14—C15 | −179.2 (4) | C121—P1—C131—C136 | 115.3 (4) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.5 (7) | C111—P1—C131—C136 | 0.7 (4) |
F14—C14—C15—F15 | 1.9 (6) | C136—C131—C132—C133 | 1.7 (6) |
C13—C14—C15—F15 | −178.8 (4) | P1—C131—C132—C133 | −179.4 (3) |
F14—C14—C15—C16 | −179.7 (4) | C131—C132—C133—C134 | −1.4 (7) |
C13—C14—C15—C16 | −0.4 (7) | C132—C133—C134—C135 | 0.1 (7) |
F15—C15—C16—F16 | −0.7 (6) | C133—C134—C135—C136 | 0.8 (7) |
C14—C15—C16—F16 | −179.1 (4) | C134—C135—C136—C131 | −0.5 (7) |
F15—C15—C16—C11 | 178.4 (4) | C132—C131—C136—C135 | −0.8 (6) |
C14—C15—C16—C11 | 0.0 (7) | P1—C131—C136—C135 | −179.7 (3) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y+1, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Au(C6F5)(C26H23P)]·C4H10O |
Mr | 804.56 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pbca |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 21.4958 (10), 12.4634 (6), 23.3126 (11) |
V (Å3) | 6245.7 (5) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 4.82 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.24 × 0.21 × 0.19 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEX CCD area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2002) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.328, 0.400 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 37154, 7453, 5638 |
Rint | 0.053 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.666 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.037, 0.080, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 7453 |
No. of parameters | 398 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.85, −0.67 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2002), SAINT (Bruker, 2003), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), X-SEED (Atwood & Barbour, 2003; Barbour, 2001).
Acknowledgements
We would like to thank the National Research Foundation (NRF) of South Africa and Mintek (KC) for financial support.
References
Atwood, J. L. & Barbour, L. J. (2003). Cryst. Growth Des. 3, 3–8. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Barbour, L. J. (2001). J. Supramol. Chem. 1, 189–191. CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Baukova, T. V., Kuz'mina, L. G., Oleinikova, N. A. & Lemenovskii, D. A. (1995). Izv. Akad. Nauk. Ser. Khim. pp. 2032–2034. Google Scholar
Baukova, T. V., Kuz'mina, L. G., Oleinikova, N. A., Lemenovskii, D. A. & Blumenfel'd, A. L. (1997). J. Organomet. Chem. 530, 27–38. CSD CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Bruker (2002). SADABS and SMART. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Bruker (2003). SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Coetzee, J., Gabrielli, W. F., Coetzee, K., Schuster, O., Nogai, S. D., Cronje, S. & Raubenheimer, H. G. (2007). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 46, 2497–2500. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Friedrich, K. & Henning, H. (1959). Chem. Ber. 92, 2756–2760. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Friedrichs, S. & Jones, P. G. (2004a). Z. Naturforsch. Teil B, 59, 49–57. CAS Google Scholar
Friedrichs, S. & Jones, P. G. (2004b). Z. Naturforsch. Teil B, 59, 793–801. CAS Google Scholar
Friedrichs, S. & Jones, P. G. (2004c). Z. Naturforsch. Teil B, 59, 1429–1437. CAS Google Scholar
Horner, L., Hoffmann, H., Klink, W., Ertel, H. & Toscano, V. G. (1962). Chem. Ber. 95, 581–601. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Räisänen, M. T., Runeberg, N., Klinga, M., Nieger, M., Bolte, M., Pyykkö, P., Leskelä, M. & Repo, T. (2007). Inorg. Chem. 46, 9954–9960. Web of Science PubMed Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Usón, R., Laguna, A. & Laguna, M. (1989). Inorg. Synth. 26, 85–91. Google Scholar
Usón, R., Laguna, A., Laguna, M., Fraila, M. N., Lázaro, I., Gimeno, M. C., Jones, P. G., Reihs, C. & Sheldrick, G. M. (1990). J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans. pp. 333–338. Google Scholar
Usón, R., Laguna, A., Laguna, M., Lázaro, I. & Jones, P. G. (1987). Organometallics, 6, 2326–2321. Google Scholar
Usón, R., Laguna, A., Laguna, M., Lázaro, I., Morata, A., Jones, P. G. & Sheldrick, G. M. (1986). J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans. pp. 669–675. Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The hydrogen atom H132 of a PPh3 phenyl group approaches the gold centre quite closely, the distance of 2.64 Å is at the lower end of the range for Au···H interactions, 2.60 to 3.07 Å, as described by Baukova et al. (1995, 1997), Friedrichs & Jones (2004a, b, c) and Räisänen et al. (2007). The proton at the ylide carbon atom furthermore links two formula units together that are related by a centre of inversion (symmetry code i = –x, –y+1, –z+1). Another Au···H contact is formed by H23A of the diethyl ether solvent which approaches the gold centre at about 3.04 Å.
Gold(I) ylide complexes thus could represent an interesting field to study Au···H interactions also with other techniques e.g. NMR, which has been reported by Baukova et al. (1997).
Related compounds to (I) exhibiting similar geometric properties were reported by Usón et al. (1986, 1987, 1990). The compound reported in the latest publication also exhibits a Au···H interaction with a separation of 3.08 Å; the molecules are linked to form chains related by 21 screw operations instead of the dimers found in (I).