organic compounds
(3R,4R,5S)-4-Hydroxy-3-methyl-5-[(2S,3R)-3-methylpent-4-en-2-yl]-4,5-dihydrofuran-2(3H)-one
aFakultät Chemie, Technische Universität Dortmund, Otto-Hahn-Strasse 6, 44221 Dortmund, Germany
*Correspondence e-mail: hans.preut@udo.edu
The 11H18O3, which was synthesized using a catalytic asymmetric Gosteli–Claisen rearrangement, a diastereoselective reduction with K-Selectride and an Evans aldol addition, was corroborated by single-crystal X-ray The five-membered ring has an with a dihedral angle of 29.46 (16)° between the coplanar part and the flap (the hydroxy-bearing ring C atom). In the crystal, molecules are connected via bifurcated O—H⋯(O,O) hydrogen bonds, generating [010] chains.
of the title compound, CRelated literature
For further synthetic details, see: Abraham et al. (2001, 2004); Brown (1973); Evans et al. (1981, 1999); Otera et al. (1992). For the structure of the major diastereisomer arising from the same reaction, see: Gille et al. (2008).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2008); cell CrysAlis CCD; data reduction: CrysAlis CCD; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL-Plus (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536809050399/hb5238sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809050399/hb5238Isup2.hkl
The title compound, (I), was synthesized from the corresponding aldol adduct, (III), using tetrabutylammonium fluoride (TBAF) in the presence of acetic acid (Otera et al., 1992) to remove the silyl protecting group. The subsequent lactonization proceeded in situ .
To an ice-cooled solution of crude (III) (dr = 49/51, 0.04 g, 0.10 mmol, 1 eq) in THF (1 ml, 11 ml/mmol III) was added a solution of AcOH (0.5 µl, 0.010 mmol, 0.1 eq) in THF (0.1 ml, 1.1 ml/mmol III) and TBAF (1 M in THF, 0.11 ml, 0.11 mmol, 1.1 eq). After 15 min at 273 K, the reaction mixture was diluted by the addition of saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution. The aqueous layer was extracted with CH2Cl2 (4x) and the combined organic phases were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification by flash δ): 0.92 (d, 3J = 7.1 Hz, 3H), 1.00 (d, 3J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 1.32 (d, 3J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.85 (dqd, 3J = 8.2, 7.1, 4.9 Hz, 1H), 2.1 (br. s, 1H), 2.51–2.63 (m, 1H), 2.63 (dq, 3J = 8.4, 7.2 Hz, 1H), 3.92 (dd, 3J = 7.4, 8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.07 (dd, 3J = 8.4, 7.4 Hz, 1H), 5.04 (dd, 3J(E) = 17.8 Hz, 2J = 1.3 Hz, 1H), 5.05 (dd, 3J(Z) = 10.0 Hz, 2J = 1.3 Hz, 1H), 5.81 (ddd, 3J(E) = 17.8 Hz, 3J(Z) = 10.0 Hz, 3J = 6.8 Hz, 1H); 13C NMR (CDCl3, 101 MHz, δ): 10.1 (CH3), 12.9 (CH3), 13.7 (CH3), 37.8 (CH), 41.4 (CH), 44.4 (CH), 78.0 (CH), 84.7 (CH), 114.5 (CH2), 142.6 (CH), 176.4 (C); IR (cm-1): 3400(br,s) (ν O—H, OH in H-bridges), 3085(w) (ν C—H, olefin), 2970(s) 2925(s) 2890(m) 2855(m) (ν C—H, CH, CH3), 1735(s) (ν C=O, lactone), 1640(w) (ν C=C), 1455(m) (δas C—H, CH), 1380(m) (δs C—H, CH3), 1095(s) (ν C—O, alcohol), 1010(s) 910(s) (δ C—H, olefin); Anal. Calcd. for C11H18O3: C, 66.6; H, 9.2; Found: C, 66.6; H, 9.4; [α]D20 +16.0 (c 0.6, CHCl3); C11H18O3, M = 198.26 g/mol.
(crude product charged on silica gel, cyclohexane/ethyl acetate 10/1 to 5/1) afforded lactone (I) (0.006 g, 0.03 mmol, 30%) as a single diastereomer and additionally a mixture of (I) and the diastereomer (II) (0.013 g, 0.07 mmol, 69%, dr = 70/30) as colourless crystals. Subsequent recrystallization of (I) by vapor diffusion technique from isohexane and ethyl acetate provided a colourless plate of (I) single-crystal suitable for an X-ray analysis. Rf 0.35 (cyclohexane/ethyl acetate 2/1); mp 378 K; 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz,Data collection: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2008); cell
CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2008); data reduction: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2008); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL-Plus (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. : The molecular structure of (I) with displacement ellipsoids shown at the 30% probability level. |
C11H18O3 | F(000) = 216 |
Mr = 198.25 | Dx = 1.190 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2yb | Cell parameters from 1159 reflections |
a = 7.7265 (10) Å | θ = 2.6–29.1° |
b = 6.4798 (8) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
c = 11.0598 (16) Å | T = 173 K |
β = 92.563 (14)° | Plate, colourless |
V = 553.17 (13) Å3 | 0.50 × 0.18 × 0.04 mm |
Z = 2 |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur S CCD diffractometer | 737 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: Enhance (Mo) X-ray Source | Rint = 0.040 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 2.6° |
Detector resolution: 16.0560 pixels mm-1 | h = −10→10 |
ω scans | k = −7→8 |
3255 measured reflections | l = −14→14 |
1129 independent reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.035 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.048 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.99 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.011P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
1129 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
131 parameters | Δρmax = 0.14 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.15 e Å−3 |
C11H18O3 | V = 553.17 (13) Å3 |
Mr = 198.25 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 7.7265 (10) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 6.4798 (8) Å | T = 173 K |
c = 11.0598 (16) Å | 0.50 × 0.18 × 0.04 mm |
β = 92.563 (14)° |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur S CCD diffractometer | 737 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
3255 measured reflections | Rint = 0.040 |
1129 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.035 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.048 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.99 | Δρmax = 0.14 e Å−3 |
1129 reflections | Δρmin = −0.15 e Å−3 |
131 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.2173 (2) | 0.1438 (2) | 0.07628 (15) | 0.0251 (5) | |
O2 | 0.2731 (2) | 0.0175 (3) | −0.10413 (17) | 0.0328 (6) | |
O3 | 0.1599 (2) | 0.6838 (3) | 0.05289 (17) | 0.0370 (6) | |
H3 | 0.2032 | 0.7730 | 0.0082 | 0.056* | |
C1 | 0.2453 (3) | 0.1658 (5) | −0.0428 (2) | 0.0267 (8) | |
C2 | 0.2329 (4) | 0.3900 (4) | −0.0771 (2) | 0.0251 (8) | |
H2 | 0.1128 | 0.4168 | −0.1109 | 0.030* | |
C3 | 0.2533 (3) | 0.4969 (4) | 0.0446 (2) | 0.0275 (8) | |
H3A | 0.3790 | 0.5230 | 0.0645 | 0.033* | |
C4 | 0.1847 (4) | 0.3431 (4) | 0.1331 (3) | 0.0251 (7) | |
H4 | 0.0569 | 0.3630 | 0.1382 | 0.030* | |
C5 | 0.2674 (4) | 0.3375 (4) | 0.2598 (2) | 0.0293 (8) | |
H5 | 0.3954 | 0.3280 | 0.2512 | 0.035* | |
C6 | 0.2135 (4) | 0.1458 (4) | 0.3322 (2) | 0.0314 (8) | |
H6 | 0.2292 | 0.0238 | 0.2784 | 0.038* | |
C7 | 0.3345 (4) | 0.1158 (5) | 0.4405 (3) | 0.0409 (9) | |
H7 | 0.4546 | 0.1147 | 0.4255 | 0.049* | |
C8 | 0.2950 (4) | 0.0912 (5) | 0.5523 (2) | 0.0487 (10) | |
H8A | 0.1770 | 0.0910 | 0.5730 | 0.058* | |
H8B | 0.3841 | 0.0735 | 0.6134 | 0.058* | |
C9 | 0.3607 (3) | 0.4531 (4) | −0.1730 (2) | 0.0350 (9) | |
H9A | 0.4789 | 0.4182 | −0.1443 | 0.053* | |
H9B | 0.3523 | 0.6022 | −0.1872 | 0.053* | |
H9C | 0.3323 | 0.3793 | −0.2487 | 0.053* | |
C10 | 0.2329 (4) | 0.5418 (4) | 0.3243 (2) | 0.0401 (9) | |
H10A | 0.2922 | 0.6541 | 0.2836 | 0.060* | |
H10B | 0.2765 | 0.5329 | 0.4087 | 0.060* | |
H10C | 0.1080 | 0.5689 | 0.3218 | 0.060* | |
C11 | 0.0231 (3) | 0.1493 (5) | 0.3622 (2) | 0.0434 (9) | |
H11A | −0.0082 | 0.0167 | 0.3979 | 0.065* | |
H11B | −0.0484 | 0.1728 | 0.2881 | 0.065* | |
H11C | 0.0033 | 0.2605 | 0.4201 | 0.065* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0324 (13) | 0.0134 (13) | 0.0295 (11) | −0.0005 (11) | 0.0026 (10) | −0.0004 (11) |
O2 | 0.0385 (14) | 0.0195 (12) | 0.0403 (14) | −0.0003 (11) | 0.0013 (11) | −0.0058 (12) |
O3 | 0.0427 (14) | 0.0116 (11) | 0.0573 (15) | 0.0053 (11) | 0.0087 (11) | 0.0052 (12) |
C1 | 0.0145 (16) | 0.0214 (18) | 0.044 (2) | −0.0032 (17) | −0.0048 (15) | 0.003 (2) |
C2 | 0.0219 (17) | 0.0155 (18) | 0.038 (2) | −0.0004 (14) | 0.0015 (15) | 0.0037 (15) |
C3 | 0.0222 (18) | 0.0125 (16) | 0.048 (2) | 0.0004 (16) | 0.0007 (16) | 0.0048 (16) |
C4 | 0.0229 (17) | 0.0143 (16) | 0.0380 (19) | 0.0038 (15) | 0.0020 (15) | −0.0005 (16) |
C5 | 0.0261 (17) | 0.0224 (19) | 0.039 (2) | 0.0040 (16) | −0.0001 (16) | −0.0068 (17) |
C6 | 0.048 (2) | 0.0133 (19) | 0.0330 (18) | 0.0029 (17) | 0.0011 (16) | −0.0060 (17) |
C7 | 0.049 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.0359 (17) | 0.0078 (19) | 0.0001 (17) | 0.0032 (18) |
C8 | 0.054 (3) | 0.052 (2) | 0.039 (2) | −0.003 (2) | −0.005 (2) | 0.0019 (19) |
C9 | 0.0337 (19) | 0.0271 (19) | 0.045 (2) | −0.0014 (17) | 0.0090 (16) | 0.0070 (17) |
C10 | 0.046 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.049 (2) | −0.0045 (17) | 0.0060 (18) | −0.0113 (17) |
C11 | 0.049 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.0442 (19) | −0.010 (2) | 0.0005 (17) | 0.007 (2) |
O1—C1 | 1.352 (3) | C6—C7 | 1.499 (3) |
O1—C4 | 1.463 (3) | C6—C11 | 1.523 (3) |
O2—C1 | 1.201 (3) | C6—H6 | 1.0000 |
O3—C3 | 1.415 (3) | C7—C8 | 1.296 (3) |
O3—H3 | 0.8400 | C7—H7 | 0.9500 |
C1—C2 | 1.504 (4) | C8—H8A | 0.9500 |
C2—C3 | 1.516 (3) | C8—H8B | 0.9500 |
C2—C9 | 1.536 (3) | C9—H9A | 0.9800 |
C2—H2 | 1.0000 | C9—H9B | 0.9800 |
C3—C4 | 1.510 (3) | C9—H9C | 0.9800 |
C3—H3A | 1.0000 | C10—H10A | 0.9800 |
C4—C5 | 1.515 (3) | C10—H10B | 0.9800 |
C4—H4 | 1.0000 | C10—H10C | 0.9800 |
C5—C10 | 1.533 (3) | C11—H11A | 0.9800 |
C5—C6 | 1.544 (4) | C11—H11B | 0.9800 |
C5—H5 | 1.0000 | C11—H11C | 0.9800 |
C1—O1—C4 | 111.3 (2) | C7—C6—C5 | 110.2 (2) |
C3—O3—H3 | 109.5 | C11—C6—C5 | 112.7 (2) |
O2—C1—O1 | 120.4 (3) | C7—C6—H6 | 106.6 |
O2—C1—C2 | 129.9 (2) | C11—C6—H6 | 106.6 |
O1—C1—C2 | 109.7 (3) | C5—C6—H6 | 106.6 |
C1—C2—C3 | 102.4 (2) | C8—C7—C6 | 127.8 (3) |
C1—C2—C9 | 113.4 (2) | C8—C7—H7 | 116.1 |
C3—C2—C9 | 116.5 (2) | C6—C7—H7 | 116.1 |
C1—C2—H2 | 108.1 | C7—C8—H8A | 120.0 |
C3—C2—H2 | 108.1 | C7—C8—H8B | 120.0 |
C9—C2—H2 | 108.1 | H8A—C8—H8B | 120.0 |
O3—C3—C4 | 109.1 (2) | C2—C9—H9A | 109.5 |
O3—C3—C2 | 114.6 (2) | C2—C9—H9B | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C2 | 104.4 (2) | H9A—C9—H9B | 109.5 |
O3—C3—H3A | 109.5 | C2—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3A | 109.5 | H9A—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3A | 109.5 | H9B—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
O1—C4—C3 | 103.4 (2) | C5—C10—H10A | 109.5 |
O1—C4—C5 | 107.6 (2) | C5—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
C3—C4—C5 | 118.0 (2) | H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
O1—C4—H4 | 109.1 | C5—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4 | 109.1 | H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4 | 109.1 | H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C10 | 109.6 (2) | C6—C11—H11A | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 112.7 (2) | C6—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
C10—C5—C6 | 113.4 (2) | H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5 | 106.9 | C6—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C10—C5—H5 | 106.9 | H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5 | 106.9 | H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C7—C6—C11 | 113.6 (2) | ||
C4—O1—C1—O2 | −179.5 (2) | C2—C3—C4—O1 | 28.3 (3) |
C4—O1—C1—C2 | −0.1 (3) | O3—C3—C4—C5 | −90.1 (3) |
O2—C1—C2—C3 | −162.7 (3) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | 147.0 (2) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | 18.0 (3) | O1—C4—C5—C10 | −178.7 (2) |
O2—C1—C2—C9 | −36.3 (4) | C3—C4—C5—C10 | 64.9 (3) |
O1—C1—C2—C9 | 144.4 (2) | O1—C4—C5—C6 | −51.4 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—O3 | −147.4 (2) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | −167.8 (2) |
C9—C2—C3—O3 | 88.3 (3) | C4—C5—C6—C7 | 163.9 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −28.1 (3) | C10—C5—C6—C7 | −70.9 (3) |
C9—C2—C3—C4 | −152.4 (2) | C4—C5—C6—C11 | −68.0 (3) |
C1—O1—C4—C3 | −18.0 (3) | C10—C5—C6—C11 | 57.3 (3) |
C1—O1—C4—C5 | −143.6 (2) | C11—C6—C7—C8 | 0.8 (5) |
O3—C3—C4—O1 | 151.2 (2) | C5—C6—C7—C8 | 128.5 (4) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H3···O1i | 0.84 | 2.52 | 3.023 (2) | 120 |
O3—H3···O2i | 0.84 | 2.10 | 2.931 (3) | 171 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, y+1, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C11H18O3 |
Mr | 198.25 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21 |
Temperature (K) | 173 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.7265 (10), 6.4798 (8), 11.0598 (16) |
β (°) | 92.563 (14) |
V (Å3) | 553.17 (13) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.50 × 0.18 × 0.04 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur S CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 3255, 1129, 737 |
Rint | 0.040 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.605 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.035, 0.048, 0.99 |
No. of reflections | 1129 |
No. of parameters | 131 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.14, −0.15 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2008), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL-Plus (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H3···O1i | 0.84 | 2.52 | 3.023 (2) | 120 |
O3—H3···O2i | 0.84 | 2.10 | 2.931 (3) | 171 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, y+1, z. |
References
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The title compound, (I), was synthesized using a catalytic asymmetric Gosteli-Claisen rearrangement (Abraham et al., 2001; Abraham et al., 2004), a diastereoselective reduction with K-Selectride (Brown, 1973) and an Evans aldol addition (Evans et al., 1981). In order to verify the relative configuration of the obtained diastereomeric aldol adducts, 4-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-3-hydroxy-2,5,6-trimethyloct-7-enoyl) -4-isopropyloxazolidin-2-one, (III), the γ-lactones (II) and (I) were prepared by removal of the silyl protecting group (Otera et al., 1992) and subsequent in situ lactonization. The diastereomeric mixture of the γ-lactones could be separated by column chromatography. An X-ray crystal structure analysis of the major diastereomer (II) has already been published (Gille et al., 2008). Fig. 1 depicts the structure of the isolated minor diastereomer (I). The configuration of the chiral C atoms in (I) can be attributed to the stereochemical course of the Evans aldol addition (C3 R and C4 R), the diastereoselective reduction with K-Selectride (C5 S) and the catalytic asymmetric Claisen rearrangement (C[2] S and C[3] R) using the chiral Lewis acid [Cu{(S,S)-tert-butyl-box}](H2O)2(SbF6)2 (Evans et al., 1999).