organic compounds
N′-[(E)-Benzylidene]-1-ethyl-7-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carbohydrazide
aApplied Chemistry Research Centre, PCSIR Laboratories Complex, Ferozpure Road, Lahore 54600, Pakistan, bDepartment of Chemistry, Islamia University, Bahawalpur, Pakistan, cDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Atatürk University, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey, and dDepartment of Physics, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey
*Correspondence e-mail: rehman_pcsir@hotmail.com
In the title compound, C19H18N4O2, the 1,8-naphthyridine ring system is essentially planar [r.m.s. deviation = 0.011 (3) Å]. The dihedral angle between the naphthyridine ring system and the phenyl ring is 28.95 (7)°. The carbohydrazide H atom is involved in an intramolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bond, forming a six-membered hydrogen-bonded ring. In the crystal, the molecules arrange themselves into centrosymmetric dimers by means of intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.
Related literature
For the synthesis of et al. (2001); Zia-ur-Rehman et al. (2006, 2009). For their biological activity, see: Ferrarini et al. (2000); Hoock et al. (1999); Nakatani et al. (2001); Roma et al. (2000). For related structures, see: Catalano et al. (2000); Deeba et al. (2009).
see: ChenExperimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2005); cell CrystalClear; data reduction: CrystalClear; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536809048739/is2485sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809048739/is2485Isup2.hkl
A mixture of 1-ethyl-7-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carbohydrazide (10.0 mmol, 2.46 g), benzaldehyde (11.0 mmol, 1.17 g), ortho phosphoric acid (2 drops) and ethyl alcohol (20.0 ml) was refluxed for a period of two hours. After completion of the reaction as indicated by TLC, three fourth of the solvent was evaporated and the contents were cooled to room temperature. Crystals obtained were washed with cold ethanol and dried; Yield: 89%.
H atoms were placed in geometrically idealized positions (C—H = 0.93–0.97 Å) and treated as riding, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(methine and methylene C) or 1.5Ueq(methyl C). The H atoms attached to atoms N1 and C13 were located in a difference Fourier map and refined freely.
Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2005); cell
CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2005); data reduction: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).C19H18N4O2 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 334.37 | F(000) = 352 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.315 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 7.1642 (1) Å | Cell parameters from 18153 reflections |
b = 8.8383 (1) Å | θ = 2.5–26.4° |
c = 14.4560 (2) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
α = 82.624 (6)° | T = 293 K |
β = 85.454 (7)° | Needles, yellow |
γ = 68.594 (5)° | 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
V = 844.63 (4) Å3 |
Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID-S diffractometer | 3446 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2105 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.066 |
ω scans | θmax = 26.4°, θmin = 2.5° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (Blessing, 1995) | h = −8→8 |
Tmin = 0.983, Tmax = 0.991 | k = −11→11 |
18153 measured reflections | l = −18→18 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.060 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.175 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0691P)2 + 0.1621P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3446 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
236 parameters | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
C19H18N4O2 | γ = 68.594 (5)° |
Mr = 334.37 | V = 844.63 (4) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 7.1642 (1) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 8.8383 (1) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
c = 14.4560 (2) Å | T = 293 K |
α = 82.624 (6)° | 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
β = 85.454 (7)° |
Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID-S diffractometer | 3446 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (Blessing, 1995) | 2105 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.983, Tmax = 0.991 | Rint = 0.066 |
18153 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.060 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.175 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
3446 reflections | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
236 parameters |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | −0.1188 (4) | 0.2780 (3) | 0.28444 (16) | 0.0632 (7) | |
H1C | −0.1027 | 0.1871 | 0.3312 | 0.095* | |
H1A | −0.2588 | 0.3349 | 0.2734 | 0.095* | |
H1B | −0.0637 | 0.3511 | 0.3056 | 0.095* | |
C8 | 0.3626 (5) | −0.3046 (4) | 0.26006 (19) | 0.0813 (9) | |
H8A | 0.4932 | −0.3472 | 0.2304 | 0.122* | |
H8C | 0.3494 | −0.3818 | 0.3109 | 0.122* | |
H8B | 0.3459 | −0.2034 | 0.2834 | 0.122* | |
H13 | 0.603 (4) | −0.009 (3) | −0.3488 (17) | 0.072 (8)* | |
H1N | 0.454 (4) | −0.035 (3) | −0.2036 (17) | 0.065 (8)* | |
C5 | 0.1821 (3) | 0.1032 (3) | 0.03208 (15) | 0.0469 (5) | |
O1 | 0.3049 (3) | 0.1303 (2) | −0.12329 (11) | 0.0627 (5) | |
N4 | 0.0597 (3) | 0.0569 (2) | 0.19056 (12) | 0.0476 (5) | |
N3 | 0.2269 (3) | −0.1657 (2) | 0.10789 (12) | 0.0466 (5) | |
N1 | 0.4915 (3) | −0.1421 (3) | −0.20600 (13) | 0.0546 (5) | |
C10 | 0.3530 (3) | −0.1374 (3) | −0.04983 (14) | 0.0468 (5) | |
C9 | 0.3224 (3) | −0.2282 (3) | 0.03032 (15) | 0.0477 (5) | |
H9 | 0.3716 | −0.3413 | 0.0308 | 0.057* | |
N2 | 0.5729 (3) | −0.2165 (3) | −0.28556 (13) | 0.0574 (5) | |
C11 | 0.2838 (3) | 0.0374 (3) | −0.05407 (15) | 0.0480 (5) | |
C6 | 0.1544 (3) | 0.0025 (3) | 0.11057 (14) | 0.0444 (5) | |
O2 | 0.5063 (3) | −0.3819 (2) | −0.12262 (11) | 0.0682 (5) | |
C2 | −0.0111 (3) | 0.2171 (3) | 0.19557 (16) | 0.0510 (6) | |
C3 | 0.0108 (4) | 0.3277 (3) | 0.12111 (17) | 0.0631 (7) | |
H3 | −0.0395 | 0.4393 | 0.1266 | 0.076* | |
C13 | 0.6167 (4) | −0.1254 (4) | −0.35312 (17) | 0.0580 (6) | |
C7 | 0.2050 (4) | −0.2758 (3) | 0.19052 (15) | 0.0564 (7) | |
H7B | 0.2152 | −0.3795 | 0.1709 | 0.068* | |
H7A | 0.0733 | −0.2281 | 0.2199 | 0.068* | |
C14 | 0.6940 (4) | −0.1896 (3) | −0.44275 (15) | 0.0549 (6) | |
C4 | 0.1069 (4) | 0.2702 (3) | 0.04011 (17) | 0.0594 (7) | |
H4 | 0.1221 | 0.3431 | −0.0097 | 0.071* | |
C12 | 0.4574 (4) | −0.2336 (3) | −0.12865 (15) | 0.0522 (6) | |
C15 | 0.7825 (4) | −0.1063 (3) | −0.50867 (17) | 0.0681 (7) | |
H15 | 0.7952 | −0.0104 | −0.4953 | 0.082* | |
C19 | 0.6743 (5) | −0.3296 (4) | −0.46494 (18) | 0.0778 (9) | |
H19 | 0.6135 | −0.3863 | −0.4219 | 0.093* | |
C17 | 0.8318 (5) | −0.3036 (4) | −0.6144 (2) | 0.0901 (10) | |
H17 | 0.8780 | −0.3421 | −0.6720 | 0.108* | |
C16 | 0.8518 (5) | −0.1637 (4) | −0.59383 (19) | 0.0807 (9) | |
H16 | 0.9123 | −0.1073 | −0.6373 | 0.097* | |
C18 | 0.7436 (6) | −0.3872 (4) | −0.5502 (2) | 0.0992 (12) | |
H18 | 0.7305 | −0.4826 | −0.5640 | 0.119* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0648 (16) | 0.0627 (16) | 0.0549 (15) | −0.0110 (13) | 0.0065 (12) | −0.0216 (12) |
C8 | 0.108 (2) | 0.0676 (18) | 0.0590 (16) | −0.0244 (17) | −0.0082 (16) | 0.0081 (14) |
C5 | 0.0490 (13) | 0.0456 (12) | 0.0439 (12) | −0.0144 (10) | 0.0011 (10) | −0.0061 (10) |
O1 | 0.0816 (13) | 0.0578 (10) | 0.0443 (9) | −0.0239 (9) | 0.0122 (8) | −0.0018 (8) |
N4 | 0.0495 (11) | 0.0484 (11) | 0.0412 (10) | −0.0126 (9) | 0.0058 (8) | −0.0109 (8) |
N3 | 0.0524 (11) | 0.0450 (10) | 0.0398 (10) | −0.0149 (9) | 0.0093 (8) | −0.0096 (8) |
N1 | 0.0641 (13) | 0.0592 (13) | 0.0389 (11) | −0.0206 (11) | 0.0121 (9) | −0.0124 (9) |
C10 | 0.0482 (13) | 0.0518 (13) | 0.0381 (11) | −0.0155 (10) | 0.0046 (10) | −0.0082 (10) |
C9 | 0.0492 (13) | 0.0460 (12) | 0.0448 (12) | −0.0133 (10) | 0.0070 (10) | −0.0111 (10) |
N2 | 0.0586 (13) | 0.0661 (13) | 0.0432 (11) | −0.0171 (10) | 0.0096 (9) | −0.0136 (9) |
C11 | 0.0504 (13) | 0.0540 (13) | 0.0392 (11) | −0.0192 (11) | 0.0038 (10) | −0.0063 (10) |
C6 | 0.0421 (12) | 0.0461 (12) | 0.0408 (11) | −0.0112 (10) | 0.0033 (9) | −0.0070 (9) |
O2 | 0.0869 (13) | 0.0542 (11) | 0.0533 (10) | −0.0148 (9) | 0.0182 (9) | −0.0144 (8) |
C2 | 0.0487 (13) | 0.0503 (13) | 0.0493 (13) | −0.0099 (11) | 0.0003 (10) | −0.0133 (11) |
C3 | 0.0777 (18) | 0.0438 (13) | 0.0589 (15) | −0.0108 (13) | 0.0029 (13) | −0.0105 (11) |
C13 | 0.0620 (16) | 0.0665 (17) | 0.0463 (14) | −0.0239 (13) | 0.0064 (11) | −0.0119 (12) |
C7 | 0.0746 (17) | 0.0453 (13) | 0.0436 (12) | −0.0187 (12) | 0.0179 (12) | −0.0054 (10) |
C14 | 0.0554 (15) | 0.0638 (15) | 0.0403 (12) | −0.0161 (12) | 0.0055 (10) | −0.0076 (11) |
C4 | 0.0732 (17) | 0.0480 (14) | 0.0499 (14) | −0.0157 (12) | 0.0022 (12) | −0.0011 (11) |
C12 | 0.0525 (14) | 0.0578 (15) | 0.0435 (13) | −0.0162 (12) | 0.0070 (10) | −0.0111 (11) |
C15 | 0.0797 (19) | 0.0685 (17) | 0.0563 (15) | −0.0290 (15) | 0.0143 (13) | −0.0099 (13) |
C19 | 0.110 (2) | 0.0807 (19) | 0.0517 (15) | −0.0485 (18) | 0.0251 (15) | −0.0146 (14) |
C17 | 0.125 (3) | 0.095 (2) | 0.0570 (17) | −0.048 (2) | 0.0380 (17) | −0.0298 (16) |
C16 | 0.095 (2) | 0.089 (2) | 0.0568 (16) | −0.0363 (18) | 0.0282 (15) | −0.0125 (15) |
C18 | 0.154 (3) | 0.095 (2) | 0.0663 (19) | −0.066 (2) | 0.038 (2) | −0.0343 (17) |
C1—C2 | 1.501 (3) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
C1—H1C | 0.9600 | N2—C13 | 1.279 (3) |
C1—H1A | 0.9600 | O2—C12 | 1.220 (3) |
C1—H1B | 0.9600 | C2—C3 | 1.397 (3) |
C8—C7 | 1.501 (4) | C3—C4 | 1.369 (3) |
C8—H8A | 0.9600 | C3—H3 | 0.9300 |
C8—H8C | 0.9600 | C13—C14 | 1.467 (3) |
C8—H8B | 0.9600 | C13—H13 | 1.01 (3) |
C5—C4 | 1.391 (3) | C7—H7B | 0.9700 |
C5—C6 | 1.398 (3) | C7—H7A | 0.9700 |
C5—C11 | 1.467 (3) | C14—C19 | 1.375 (4) |
O1—C11 | 1.246 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.384 (3) |
N4—C2 | 1.328 (3) | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
N4—C6 | 1.345 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.378 (3) |
N3—C9 | 1.339 (3) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
N3—C6 | 1.388 (3) | C19—C18 | 1.379 (4) |
N3—C7 | 1.477 (3) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
N1—C12 | 1.354 (3) | C17—C16 | 1.367 (4) |
N1—N2 | 1.379 (3) | C17—C18 | 1.370 (4) |
N1—H1N | 0.89 (3) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C10—C9 | 1.373 (3) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C10—C11 | 1.435 (3) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C10—C12 | 1.494 (3) | ||
C2—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C3—C2—C1 | 120.2 (2) |
C2—C1—H1A | 109.5 | C4—C3—C2 | 119.4 (2) |
H1C—C1—H1A | 109.5 | C4—C3—H3 | 120.3 |
C2—C1—H1B | 109.5 | C2—C3—H3 | 120.3 |
H1C—C1—H1B | 109.5 | N2—C13—C14 | 120.2 (2) |
H1A—C1—H1B | 109.5 | N2—C13—H13 | 123.6 (14) |
C7—C8—H8A | 109.5 | C14—C13—H13 | 116.3 (14) |
C7—C8—H8C | 109.5 | N3—C7—C8 | 111.6 (2) |
H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 | N3—C7—H7B | 109.3 |
C7—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C8—C7—H7B | 109.3 |
H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 | N3—C7—H7A | 109.3 |
H8C—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C8—C7—H7A | 109.3 |
C4—C5—C6 | 116.1 (2) | H7B—C7—H7A | 108.0 |
C4—C5—C11 | 121.7 (2) | C19—C14—C15 | 118.3 (2) |
C6—C5—C11 | 122.2 (2) | C19—C14—C13 | 121.3 (2) |
C2—N4—C6 | 117.81 (19) | C15—C14—C13 | 120.3 (2) |
C9—N3—C6 | 119.42 (18) | C3—C4—C5 | 120.2 (2) |
C9—N3—C7 | 119.91 (18) | C3—C4—H4 | 119.9 |
C6—N3—C7 | 120.65 (17) | C5—C4—H4 | 119.9 |
C12—N1—N2 | 119.2 (2) | O2—C12—N1 | 123.7 (2) |
C12—N1—H1N | 117.7 (16) | O2—C12—C10 | 122.0 (2) |
N2—N1—H1N | 123.0 (16) | N1—C12—C10 | 114.2 (2) |
C9—C10—C11 | 120.18 (19) | C16—C15—C14 | 120.8 (3) |
C9—C10—C12 | 115.2 (2) | C16—C15—H15 | 119.6 |
C11—C10—C12 | 124.6 (2) | C14—C15—H15 | 119.6 |
N3—C9—C10 | 124.7 (2) | C14—C19—C18 | 120.9 (3) |
N3—C9—H9 | 117.7 | C14—C19—H19 | 119.5 |
C10—C9—H9 | 117.7 | C18—C19—H19 | 119.5 |
C13—N2—N1 | 115.6 (2) | C16—C17—C18 | 120.0 (3) |
O1—C11—C10 | 125.0 (2) | C16—C17—H17 | 120.0 |
O1—C11—C5 | 120.8 (2) | C18—C17—H17 | 120.0 |
C10—C11—C5 | 114.23 (19) | C17—C16—C15 | 120.0 (3) |
N4—C6—N3 | 116.26 (19) | C17—C16—H16 | 120.0 |
N4—C6—C5 | 124.4 (2) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.0 |
N3—C6—C5 | 119.32 (18) | C17—C18—C19 | 120.0 (3) |
N4—C2—C3 | 122.0 (2) | C17—C18—H18 | 120.0 |
N4—C2—C1 | 117.8 (2) | C19—C18—H18 | 120.0 |
C6—N3—C9—C10 | −1.1 (3) | N4—C2—C3—C4 | 0.3 (4) |
C7—N3—C9—C10 | −179.3 (2) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | −179.1 (2) |
C11—C10—C9—N3 | 1.2 (4) | N1—N2—C13—C14 | −176.7 (2) |
C12—C10—C9—N3 | −178.0 (2) | C9—N3—C7—C8 | 97.7 (3) |
C12—N1—N2—C13 | −174.3 (2) | C6—N3—C7—C8 | −80.4 (3) |
C9—C10—C11—O1 | 179.8 (2) | N2—C13—C14—C19 | 16.6 (4) |
C12—C10—C11—O1 | −1.2 (4) | N2—C13—C14—C15 | −165.8 (2) |
C9—C10—C11—C5 | −0.3 (3) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.0 (4) |
C12—C10—C11—C5 | 178.8 (2) | C6—C5—C4—C3 | −0.5 (4) |
C4—C5—C11—O1 | −0.4 (4) | C11—C5—C4—C3 | 179.3 (2) |
C6—C5—C11—O1 | 179.4 (2) | N2—N1—C12—O2 | 4.9 (4) |
C4—C5—C11—C10 | 179.6 (2) | N2—N1—C12—C10 | −174.99 (19) |
C6—C5—C11—C10 | −0.6 (3) | C9—C10—C12—O2 | 2.0 (4) |
C2—N4—C6—N3 | 179.8 (2) | C11—C10—C12—O2 | −177.1 (2) |
C2—N4—C6—C5 | −0.5 (3) | C9—C10—C12—N1 | −178.1 (2) |
C9—N3—C6—N4 | 179.85 (19) | C11—C10—C12—N1 | 2.8 (3) |
C7—N3—C6—N4 | −2.0 (3) | C19—C14—C15—C16 | −1.0 (4) |
C9—N3—C6—C5 | 0.1 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −178.7 (3) |
C7—N3—C6—C5 | 178.3 (2) | C15—C14—C19—C18 | 0.9 (5) |
C4—C5—C6—N4 | 0.8 (3) | C13—C14—C19—C18 | 178.6 (3) |
C11—C5—C6—N4 | −179.0 (2) | C18—C17—C16—C15 | −0.3 (5) |
C4—C5—C6—N3 | −179.5 (2) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 0.7 (5) |
C11—C5—C6—N3 | 0.7 (3) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.3 (6) |
C6—N4—C2—C3 | −0.1 (3) | C14—C19—C18—C17 | −0.6 (6) |
C6—N4—C2—C1 | 179.3 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1N···O1 | 0.89 (3) | 1.93 (2) | 2.674 (3) | 140 (2) |
C7—H7B···O2i | 0.97 | 2.45 | 3.204 (3) | 134 |
C9—H9···O2i | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.340 (3) | 149 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y−1, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C19H18N4O2 |
Mr | 334.37 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.1642 (1), 8.8383 (1), 14.4560 (2) |
α, β, γ (°) | 82.624 (6), 85.454 (7), 68.594 (5) |
V (Å3) | 844.63 (4) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID-S diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (Blessing, 1995) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.983, 0.991 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 18153, 3446, 2105 |
Rint | 0.066 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.625 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.060, 0.175, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 3446 |
No. of parameters | 236 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.19, −0.17 |
Computer programs: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2005), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1N···O1 | 0.89 (3) | 1.93 (2) | 2.674 (3) | 140 (2) |
C7—H7B···O2i | 0.97 | 2.4500 | 3.204 (3) | 134.00 |
C9—H9···O2i | 0.9300 | 2.5100 | 3.340 (3) | 149.00 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y−1, −z. |
Acknowledgements
The authors are indebted to the Department of Chemistry and Atatürk University, Turkey, for the use of the X-ray diffractometer purchased under grant No. 2003/219 from the University Research Fund.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
1,8-Naphthyridines have been cited in the literature for their medical uses such as antibacterial (Chen et al., 2001), anti-inflammatory (Roma et al., 2000), anti-hypertensive and anti-platelet activities (Ferrarini et al., 2000) agents. Besides few among these have been reported to be excellent fluorescent markers of nucleic acids (Hoock et al., 1999) and probe molecules (Nakatani et al., 2001). In continuation of our work on the synthesis, biological activity and crystal structures of various heterocyclic compounds (Zia-ur-Rehman et al., 2006, 2009), we herein report the synthesis and crystal structure of the title compound (I) (Fig. 1).
The structure of the adjoined pyridine rings comprising of the naphthyridine ring is planar while carbonyl oxygen O1 on C11 is involved in intramolecular hydrogen bonding with N1H, giving rise to a six-membered hydrogen bond ring (Table 1). All bond distances are essentially identical to those found in the literature (Catalano et al., 2000; Deeba et al., 2009). Each molecule forms centrosymmetric dimer through intermolecular C—H···O hydrogen bonds, giving rise the formation of two six-membered hydrogen bond rings per dimer (Fig. 2).