organic compounds
(20S,2′′S)-20-[4′-(3′′-Hydroxy-2′′-methylpropyl)-3′-methylisoxazol-5-yl]-5β-pregnan-3β,16β-diol
aEscuela de Ingeniería Química, Universidad del Istmo, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, 70760 Sto. Domingo Tehuantepec, Oax., Mexico, bFacultad de Ciencias Químicas, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Ciudad Universitaria, San Manuel, 72000 Puebla, Pue., Mexico, and cDEP Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, UANL, Guerrero y Progreso S/N, Col. Treviño, 64570 Monterrey, N.L., Mexico
*Correspondence e-mail: sylvain_bernes@hotmail.com
The title steroidal compound, C29H47NO4, was prepared in a one-pot reaction starting from a sarsasapogenin derivative of known configuration. The isoxazole heterocycle is oriented towards the α face of the steroid nucleus and, although fully functionalized on C atoms, does not provoke with the adjacent D ring. The observed for chiral centers is as expected, and shows that no occurred in the precursors. In the crystal, the three OH groups serve as donors for hydrogen bonding with O and N atoms. The isoxazole N atom is involved in O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds, forming chains along [100]. These chains are further connected via O—H⋯O and weak C—H⋯O contacts, giving rise to a three-dimensional supramolecular network.
Related literature
For a general introduction to et al. (2008); Pathak & Jindal (1998); Litvinovskaya et al. (1998); Beam et al. (2000). For the biological activity of danazol, a steroid sharing structural features with the title compound, see: Gupta et al. (1999). For 23-acetylsarsasapogenin, used as starting material, see: Meza-Reyes et al. (2005).
functionalized with heterocycles, see: BandayExperimental
Crystal data
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Data collection
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Refinement
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Data collection: XSCANS (Siemens, 1996); cell XSCANS; data reduction: XSCANS; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536809050478/jj2015sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809050478/jj2015Isup2.hkl
A mixture of 23-acetylsarsasapogenin (2 mmol), hydroxylamine hydrochloride (4 mmol) and a previously prepared P2O5/SiO2 reagent (1 g) were grounded thoroughly in a mortar. An immediate color change was observed. The mortar was covered with a watch glass and put inside a microwave device (2450 MHz, 1200 W). The mixture was irradiated for 3 min, allowing the reaction to complete (TLC). The mixture was then cooled to room temperature, and 10 ml of 5% aqueous HCl was added. The resulting solution was extracted with CH2Cl2 (2×10 ml) and dried over CaCl2. Evaporation of solvent under reduced pressure gave the pure title compound, in 81% yield. Anal. found (calc. for C29H47NO4): C 73.52 (75.53), H 9.98 (9.99), N 2.95 (2.95%). Single crystals were obtained by slow evaporation of an acetone solution.
H atoms for hydroxyl groups, H32, H33 and H34, were found in a difference map and refined freely. C-bonded H atoms were placed in idealized positions and refined using a riding approximation, with C—H bond lengths fixed to 0.96 (methyl), 0.97 (methylene) or 0.98 Å (methine). Methyl groups were allowed to rotate about their C—C bonds. Isotropic displacement parameters for H atoms were computed from displacement of carrier atoms: Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(carrier atom) for methyl and hydroxyl groups, and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(carrier C) for other H atoms.
Data collection: XSCANS (Siemens, 1996); cell
XSCANS (Siemens, 1996); data reduction: XSCANS (Siemens, 1996); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The title molecule with displacement ellipsoids for non-H atoms shown at the 30% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. Packing diagram for (I) viewed down the c axis. Dashed lines indicate O—H···O and O—H···N intermolecular hydrogen bonds. Weak C—H···O intermolecular interactions have been omitted for clarity. |
C29H47NO4 | F(000) = 520 |
Mr = 473.68 | Dx = 1.119 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Melting point: 500 K |
Hall symbol: P 2yb | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 6.5540 (8) Å | Cell parameters from 64 reflections |
b = 30.131 (4) Å | θ = 3.7–11.9° |
c = 7.1971 (10) Å | µ = 0.07 mm−1 |
β = 98.500 (13)° | T = 296 K |
V = 1405.6 (3) Å3 | Needle, colorless |
Z = 2 | 0.6 × 0.2 × 0.2 mm |
Bruker P4 diffractometer | Rint = 0.030 |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.7° |
Graphite monochromator | h = −7→7 |
ω scans | k = −35→35 |
8425 measured reflections | l = −8→8 |
2534 independent reflections | 3 standard reflections every 97 reflections |
2003 reflections with I > 2σ(I) | intensity decay: <1% |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.035 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.092 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.041P)2 + 0.1586P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.07 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
2534 reflections | Δρmax = 0.13 e Å−3 |
322 parameters | Δρmin = −0.12 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
0 constraints | Extinction coefficient: 0.026 (2) |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
C29H47NO4 | V = 1405.6 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 473.68 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 6.5540 (8) Å | µ = 0.07 mm−1 |
b = 30.131 (4) Å | T = 296 K |
c = 7.1971 (10) Å | 0.6 × 0.2 × 0.2 mm |
β = 98.500 (13)° |
Bruker P4 diffractometer | Rint = 0.030 |
8425 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 97 reflections |
2534 independent reflections | intensity decay: <1% |
2003 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.035 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.092 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.07 | Δρmax = 0.13 e Å−3 |
2534 reflections | Δρmin = −0.12 e Å−3 |
322 parameters |
Experimental. Colourless crystals, m.p. 227-228°C (acetone); [α]D -106.4° (c 1.0, EtOH); IR ν max (cm-1): 3386, 3355, 3321, 2933, 2821, 1629. 1H-NMR δ: 4.12 (1H, s, H-3), 3.97 (1H, m, H-16), 3.51 and 3.47 (2H, ABX system, J3'',2'' = 6 Hz, Jgem = 11 Hz, H-3''), 3.30 (1H, dc, J20,17 = 9 Hz and J20,21 = 7 Hz, H-20), 2.47 and 2.16 (2H, dd, J1 = J2 = 8 Hz, H-1''), 2.22 (3H, s, CH3-3'), 1.28 (3H, d, J21,20 = 7 Hz, CH3-21), 0.98 (3H, s, CH3-19), 0.95 (3H, d, J = 6 Hz, CH3-2''), 0.93 (3H, s, CH3-18). 13C-NMR, δ: 10.7 (CH3-3'), 13.2 (C-18), 17.0 (C-21), 19.4 (CH3-2''), 20.9 (C-11), 24.0 (C-19), 26.1 (C-1''), 26.2 (C-7), 26.6 (C-1), 27.8 (C-12), 29.0 (C-20), 29.9 (C-2), 33.5 (C-15), 35.2 (C-6), 35.2 (C-8), 36.1 (C-9), 36.4 (C-13), 36.5 (C-5), 39.8 (C-2''), 40.4 (C-4), 42.6 (C-10), 53.9 (C-14), 58.8 (C-17), 67.0 (C-3), 67.5 (C-3''), 72.5 (C-16), 109.9 (C-5'), 159.7 (C-3', C=N), 173.0 (C-4'). |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.6068 (5) | 0.66437 (9) | 0.3655 (4) | 0.0550 (8) | |
H1B | 0.7108 | 0.6874 | 0.3689 | 0.066* | |
H1C | 0.5438 | 0.6608 | 0.2357 | 0.066* | |
C2 | 0.4435 (5) | 0.67967 (10) | 0.4788 (5) | 0.0647 (9) | |
H2A | 0.3322 | 0.6581 | 0.4669 | 0.078* | |
H2B | 0.3868 | 0.7077 | 0.4293 | 0.078* | |
C3 | 0.5310 (6) | 0.68522 (11) | 0.6842 (5) | 0.0726 (9) | |
H3A | 0.4185 | 0.6922 | 0.7551 | 0.087* | |
C4 | 0.6348 (6) | 0.64271 (11) | 0.7600 (5) | 0.0747 (10) | |
H4A | 0.5305 | 0.6199 | 0.7616 | 0.090* | |
H4B | 0.6991 | 0.6476 | 0.8887 | 0.090* | |
C5 | 0.7976 (5) | 0.62606 (10) | 0.6460 (4) | 0.0622 (8) | |
H5A | 0.9072 | 0.6484 | 0.6565 | 0.075* | |
C6 | 0.8957 (7) | 0.58263 (12) | 0.7296 (5) | 0.0806 (11) | |
H6B | 1.0192 | 0.5765 | 0.6745 | 0.097* | |
H6C | 0.9364 | 0.5864 | 0.8638 | 0.097* | |
C7 | 0.7507 (7) | 0.54323 (11) | 0.6954 (5) | 0.0737 (10) | |
H7A | 0.6348 | 0.5477 | 0.7629 | 0.088* | |
H7B | 0.8227 | 0.5166 | 0.7443 | 0.088* | |
C8 | 0.6706 (5) | 0.53673 (9) | 0.4874 (4) | 0.0524 (7) | |
H8A | 0.7884 | 0.5303 | 0.4221 | 0.063* | |
C9 | 0.5657 (5) | 0.57996 (9) | 0.4041 (4) | 0.0467 (6) | |
H9D | 0.4531 | 0.5861 | 0.4760 | 0.056* | |
C10 | 0.7136 (4) | 0.62065 (9) | 0.4332 (4) | 0.0504 (7) | |
C11 | 0.4650 (5) | 0.57340 (9) | 0.1993 (4) | 0.0531 (7) | |
H11B | 0.3837 | 0.5995 | 0.1593 | 0.064* | |
H11C | 0.5729 | 0.5711 | 0.1210 | 0.064* | |
C12 | 0.3259 (5) | 0.53243 (9) | 0.1663 (4) | 0.0534 (7) | |
H12A | 0.2800 | 0.5290 | 0.0327 | 0.064* | |
H12B | 0.2049 | 0.5368 | 0.2272 | 0.064* | |
C13 | 0.4376 (4) | 0.48992 (8) | 0.2428 (4) | 0.0448 (6) | |
C14 | 0.5181 (5) | 0.49856 (9) | 0.4517 (4) | 0.0519 (7) | |
H14C | 0.3978 | 0.5071 | 0.5098 | 0.062* | |
C15 | 0.5816 (6) | 0.45203 (10) | 0.5279 (4) | 0.0640 (9) | |
H15C | 0.7132 | 0.4433 | 0.4931 | 0.077* | |
H15D | 0.5907 | 0.4510 | 0.6635 | 0.077* | |
C16 | 0.4078 (5) | 0.42238 (9) | 0.4337 (4) | 0.0531 (7) | |
H16B | 0.3074 | 0.4196 | 0.5213 | 0.064* | |
C17 | 0.2987 (4) | 0.44850 (9) | 0.2579 (4) | 0.0476 (7) | |
H17C | 0.1690 | 0.4597 | 0.2923 | 0.057* | |
C18 | 0.6125 (5) | 0.47874 (10) | 0.1303 (4) | 0.0528 (7) | |
H18A | 0.7116 | 0.5024 | 0.1432 | 0.079* | |
H18B | 0.5567 | 0.4751 | 0.0001 | 0.079* | |
H18C | 0.6784 | 0.4517 | 0.1772 | 0.079* | |
C19 | 0.8950 (5) | 0.61529 (13) | 0.3227 (6) | 0.0778 (10) | |
H19B | 0.8434 | 0.6123 | 0.1913 | 0.117* | |
H19C | 0.9725 | 0.5893 | 0.3655 | 0.117* | |
H19D | 0.9827 | 0.6409 | 0.3420 | 0.117* | |
C20 | 0.2387 (5) | 0.41917 (9) | 0.0833 (4) | 0.0504 (7) | |
H20B | 0.3654 | 0.4067 | 0.0478 | 0.061* | |
C21 | 0.1250 (5) | 0.44472 (10) | −0.0881 (5) | 0.0631 (8) | |
H21C | 0.0756 | 0.4241 | −0.1861 | 0.095* | |
H21D | 0.2184 | 0.4653 | −0.1331 | 0.095* | |
H21E | 0.0105 | 0.4606 | −0.0515 | 0.095* | |
C22 | 0.1037 (4) | 0.38157 (9) | 0.1246 (4) | 0.0499 (7) | |
O23 | −0.0587 (3) | 0.39290 (7) | 0.2120 (4) | 0.0703 (7) | |
N24 | −0.1752 (4) | 0.35417 (10) | 0.2322 (4) | 0.0703 (8) | |
C25 | −0.0791 (5) | 0.32195 (10) | 0.1605 (4) | 0.0538 (7) | |
C26 | 0.1011 (4) | 0.33757 (9) | 0.0881 (4) | 0.0445 (6) | |
C27 | −0.1567 (5) | 0.27556 (11) | 0.1658 (5) | 0.0661 (9) | |
H27D | −0.2718 | 0.2748 | 0.2340 | 0.099* | |
H27E | −0.0487 | 0.2568 | 0.2268 | 0.099* | |
H27F | −0.1994 | 0.2652 | 0.0399 | 0.099* | |
C28 | 0.2554 (4) | 0.31208 (9) | −0.0033 (4) | 0.0474 (6) | |
H28C | 0.2499 | 0.2812 | 0.0334 | 0.057* | |
H28D | 0.3922 | 0.3231 | 0.0446 | 0.057* | |
C29 | 0.2250 (5) | 0.31457 (10) | −0.2173 (4) | 0.0554 (7) | |
H29C | 0.2155 | 0.3459 | −0.2545 | 0.067* | |
C30 | 0.0285 (6) | 0.2913 (2) | −0.3036 (6) | 0.123 (2) | |
H30B | 0.0167 | 0.2925 | −0.4381 | 0.185* | |
H30C | −0.0882 | 0.3059 | −0.2641 | 0.185* | |
H30D | 0.0325 | 0.2609 | −0.2633 | 0.185* | |
C31 | 0.4103 (5) | 0.29436 (10) | −0.2882 (4) | 0.0624 (8) | |
H31C | 0.5325 | 0.3107 | −0.2351 | 0.075* | |
H31D | 0.4266 | 0.2641 | −0.2429 | 0.075* | |
O32 | 0.3985 (5) | 0.29406 (8) | −0.4864 (3) | 0.0788 (8) | |
H32 | 0.411 (8) | 0.3187 (17) | −0.533 (7) | 0.118* | |
O33 | 0.4750 (3) | 0.37840 (6) | 0.3970 (3) | 0.0570 (6) | |
H33 | 0.584 (6) | 0.3790 (14) | 0.345 (5) | 0.086* | |
O34 | 0.6814 (5) | 0.71965 (8) | 0.7127 (4) | 0.0898 (9) | |
H34 | 0.633 (9) | 0.743 (2) | 0.640 (8) | 0.135* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0655 (19) | 0.0375 (15) | 0.0597 (18) | −0.0086 (14) | 0.0013 (15) | 0.0075 (13) |
C2 | 0.0618 (19) | 0.0362 (16) | 0.093 (3) | 0.0006 (14) | 0.0010 (18) | 0.0017 (16) |
C3 | 0.095 (3) | 0.0424 (17) | 0.083 (2) | 0.0033 (18) | 0.023 (2) | −0.0076 (16) |
C4 | 0.121 (3) | 0.0451 (18) | 0.058 (2) | 0.007 (2) | 0.011 (2) | −0.0015 (15) |
C5 | 0.079 (2) | 0.0448 (17) | 0.0573 (19) | 0.0017 (15) | −0.0073 (16) | 0.0000 (14) |
C6 | 0.103 (3) | 0.059 (2) | 0.069 (2) | 0.020 (2) | −0.025 (2) | −0.0043 (16) |
C7 | 0.113 (3) | 0.0437 (17) | 0.0565 (19) | 0.0123 (18) | −0.0130 (19) | 0.0027 (15) |
C8 | 0.0696 (18) | 0.0367 (14) | 0.0490 (15) | 0.0109 (14) | 0.0029 (14) | 0.0027 (12) |
C9 | 0.0567 (16) | 0.0361 (14) | 0.0479 (15) | 0.0046 (12) | 0.0099 (13) | 0.0014 (11) |
C10 | 0.0530 (16) | 0.0428 (16) | 0.0547 (17) | 0.0034 (13) | 0.0049 (13) | 0.0003 (13) |
C11 | 0.0653 (18) | 0.0342 (14) | 0.0564 (17) | 0.0034 (13) | −0.0019 (14) | 0.0071 (12) |
C12 | 0.0599 (17) | 0.0362 (14) | 0.0618 (18) | 0.0071 (14) | 0.0009 (14) | 0.0048 (13) |
C13 | 0.0552 (16) | 0.0327 (14) | 0.0479 (15) | 0.0084 (12) | 0.0124 (13) | 0.0024 (11) |
C14 | 0.0733 (19) | 0.0364 (14) | 0.0471 (16) | 0.0132 (13) | 0.0124 (14) | 0.0045 (12) |
C15 | 0.103 (3) | 0.0400 (16) | 0.0488 (16) | 0.0108 (17) | 0.0088 (17) | 0.0070 (13) |
C16 | 0.075 (2) | 0.0361 (15) | 0.0540 (16) | 0.0108 (14) | 0.0284 (15) | 0.0070 (13) |
C17 | 0.0568 (16) | 0.0341 (14) | 0.0555 (16) | 0.0111 (12) | 0.0205 (13) | 0.0027 (12) |
C18 | 0.0611 (17) | 0.0425 (15) | 0.0582 (17) | 0.0037 (14) | 0.0198 (14) | 0.0022 (13) |
C19 | 0.064 (2) | 0.083 (3) | 0.090 (3) | −0.009 (2) | 0.0209 (19) | −0.003 (2) |
C20 | 0.0600 (17) | 0.0341 (14) | 0.0601 (17) | 0.0051 (13) | 0.0185 (14) | 0.0018 (13) |
C21 | 0.079 (2) | 0.0459 (17) | 0.0633 (19) | 0.0029 (16) | 0.0076 (16) | 0.0018 (14) |
C22 | 0.0503 (16) | 0.0408 (15) | 0.0615 (17) | 0.0074 (13) | 0.0175 (13) | 0.0019 (13) |
O23 | 0.0679 (14) | 0.0463 (12) | 0.1057 (18) | 0.0066 (11) | 0.0431 (13) | −0.0007 (11) |
N24 | 0.0619 (16) | 0.0570 (16) | 0.099 (2) | 0.0012 (14) | 0.0343 (15) | 0.0019 (15) |
C25 | 0.0506 (16) | 0.0491 (17) | 0.0618 (18) | −0.0001 (13) | 0.0082 (13) | 0.0058 (14) |
C26 | 0.0462 (15) | 0.0391 (14) | 0.0484 (15) | 0.0026 (12) | 0.0076 (12) | 0.0026 (12) |
C27 | 0.0631 (19) | 0.0566 (19) | 0.077 (2) | −0.0153 (16) | 0.0056 (16) | 0.0095 (16) |
C28 | 0.0504 (15) | 0.0388 (14) | 0.0523 (16) | 0.0052 (12) | 0.0055 (12) | −0.0025 (12) |
C29 | 0.0638 (18) | 0.0488 (16) | 0.0545 (17) | 0.0065 (14) | 0.0117 (14) | 0.0048 (13) |
C30 | 0.077 (2) | 0.224 (7) | 0.065 (2) | −0.029 (3) | 0.000 (2) | −0.032 (3) |
C31 | 0.087 (2) | 0.0444 (17) | 0.0610 (19) | 0.0047 (16) | 0.0275 (16) | 0.0000 (15) |
O32 | 0.139 (2) | 0.0432 (12) | 0.0641 (14) | −0.0046 (14) | 0.0467 (14) | 0.0002 (11) |
O33 | 0.0660 (13) | 0.0314 (10) | 0.0785 (14) | 0.0066 (9) | 0.0266 (11) | 0.0099 (10) |
O34 | 0.128 (2) | 0.0423 (13) | 0.0880 (19) | −0.0053 (14) | −0.0196 (17) | −0.0085 (12) |
C1—C2 | 1.511 (5) | C16—O33 | 1.433 (3) |
C1—C10 | 1.537 (4) | C16—C17 | 1.569 (4) |
C1—H1B | 0.9700 | C16—H16B | 0.9800 |
C1—H1C | 0.9700 | C17—C20 | 1.539 (4) |
C2—C3 | 1.514 (5) | C17—H17C | 0.9800 |
C2—H2A | 0.9700 | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
C2—H2B | 0.9700 | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
C3—O34 | 1.425 (4) | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.514 (5) | C19—H19B | 0.9600 |
C3—H3A | 0.9800 | C19—H19C | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.524 (5) | C19—H19D | 0.9600 |
C4—H4A | 0.9700 | C20—C22 | 1.494 (4) |
C4—H4B | 0.9700 | C20—C21 | 1.549 (4) |
C5—C6 | 1.540 (5) | C20—H20B | 0.9800 |
C5—C10 | 1.558 (4) | C21—H21C | 0.9600 |
C5—H5A | 0.9800 | C21—H21D | 0.9600 |
C6—C7 | 1.518 (5) | C21—H21E | 0.9600 |
C6—H6B | 0.9700 | C22—C26 | 1.351 (4) |
C6—H6C | 0.9700 | C22—O23 | 1.358 (3) |
C7—C8 | 1.524 (4) | O23—N24 | 1.414 (3) |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | N24—C25 | 1.304 (4) |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C25—C26 | 1.438 (4) |
C8—C14 | 1.521 (4) | C25—C27 | 1.490 (4) |
C8—C9 | 1.551 (4) | C26—C28 | 1.497 (4) |
C8—H8A | 0.9800 | C27—H27D | 0.9600 |
C9—C11 | 1.536 (4) | C27—H27E | 0.9600 |
C9—C10 | 1.558 (4) | C27—H27F | 0.9600 |
C9—H9D | 0.9800 | C28—C29 | 1.525 (4) |
C10—C19 | 1.534 (4) | C28—H28C | 0.9700 |
C11—C12 | 1.532 (4) | C28—H28D | 0.9700 |
C11—H11B | 0.9700 | C29—C31 | 1.513 (4) |
C11—H11C | 0.9700 | C29—C30 | 1.517 (5) |
C12—C13 | 1.536 (4) | C29—H29C | 0.9800 |
C12—H12A | 0.9700 | C30—H30B | 0.9600 |
C12—H12B | 0.9700 | C30—H30C | 0.9600 |
C13—C18 | 1.535 (4) | C30—H30D | 0.9600 |
C13—C14 | 1.540 (4) | C31—O32 | 1.417 (4) |
C13—C17 | 1.558 (4) | C31—H31C | 0.9700 |
C14—C15 | 1.540 (4) | C31—H31D | 0.9700 |
C14—H14C | 0.9800 | O32—H32 | 0.82 (5) |
C15—C16 | 1.525 (5) | O33—H33 | 0.85 (4) |
C15—H15C | 0.9700 | O34—H34 | 0.90 (6) |
C15—H15D | 0.9700 | ||
C2—C1—C10 | 114.6 (3) | C16—C15—H15C | 111.1 |
C2—C1—H1B | 108.6 | C14—C15—H15C | 111.1 |
C10—C1—H1B | 108.6 | C16—C15—H15D | 111.1 |
C2—C1—H1C | 108.6 | C14—C15—H15D | 111.1 |
C10—C1—H1C | 108.6 | H15C—C15—H15D | 109.1 |
H1B—C1—H1C | 107.6 | O33—C16—C15 | 113.2 (3) |
C1—C2—C3 | 111.4 (3) | O33—C16—C17 | 115.5 (2) |
C1—C2—H2A | 109.4 | C15—C16—C17 | 106.6 (2) |
C3—C2—H2A | 109.4 | O33—C16—H16B | 107.0 |
C1—C2—H2B | 109.4 | C15—C16—H16B | 107.0 |
C3—C2—H2B | 109.4 | C17—C16—H16B | 107.0 |
H2A—C2—H2B | 108.0 | C20—C17—C13 | 119.0 (2) |
O34—C3—C2 | 112.0 (3) | C20—C17—C16 | 113.6 (2) |
O34—C3—C4 | 107.5 (3) | C13—C17—C16 | 104.9 (2) |
C2—C3—C4 | 110.1 (3) | C20—C17—H17C | 106.2 |
O34—C3—H3A | 109.1 | C13—C17—H17C | 106.2 |
C2—C3—H3A | 109.1 | C16—C17—H17C | 106.2 |
C4—C3—H3A | 109.1 | C13—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
C3—C4—C5 | 113.4 (3) | C13—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4A | 108.9 | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4A | 108.9 | C13—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4B | 108.9 | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4B | 108.9 | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
H4A—C4—H4B | 107.7 | C10—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 110.8 (3) | C10—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C10 | 112.9 (3) | H19B—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—C10 | 111.2 (3) | C10—C19—H19D | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5A | 107.2 | H19B—C19—H19D | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5A | 107.2 | H19C—C19—H19D | 109.5 |
C10—C5—H5A | 107.2 | C22—C20—C17 | 111.1 (2) |
C7—C6—C5 | 112.7 (3) | C22—C20—C21 | 107.8 (2) |
C7—C6—H6B | 109.1 | C17—C20—C21 | 113.6 (2) |
C5—C6—H6B | 109.1 | C22—C20—H20B | 108.1 |
C7—C6—H6C | 109.1 | C17—C20—H20B | 108.1 |
C5—C6—H6C | 109.1 | C21—C20—H20B | 108.1 |
H6B—C6—H6C | 107.8 | C20—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C6—C7—C8 | 112.1 (3) | C20—C21—H21D | 109.5 |
C6—C7—H7A | 109.2 | H21C—C21—H21D | 109.5 |
C8—C7—H7A | 109.2 | C20—C21—H21E | 109.5 |
C6—C7—H7B | 109.2 | H21C—C21—H21E | 109.5 |
C8—C7—H7B | 109.2 | H21D—C21—H21E | 109.5 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 107.9 | C26—C22—O23 | 110.4 (3) |
C14—C8—C7 | 112.7 (3) | C26—C22—C20 | 134.1 (3) |
C14—C8—C9 | 109.1 (2) | O23—C22—C20 | 115.4 (2) |
C7—C8—C9 | 109.9 (2) | C22—O23—N24 | 108.2 (2) |
C14—C8—H8A | 108.4 | C25—N24—O23 | 105.9 (2) |
C7—C8—H8A | 108.4 | N24—C25—C26 | 111.7 (3) |
C9—C8—H8A | 108.4 | N24—C25—C27 | 120.1 (3) |
C11—C9—C8 | 111.5 (2) | C26—C25—C27 | 128.1 (3) |
C11—C9—C10 | 113.6 (2) | C22—C26—C25 | 103.8 (2) |
C8—C9—C10 | 112.2 (2) | C22—C26—C28 | 126.8 (3) |
C11—C9—H9D | 106.3 | C25—C26—C28 | 129.5 (3) |
C8—C9—H9D | 106.3 | C25—C27—H27D | 109.5 |
C10—C9—H9D | 106.3 | C25—C27—H27E | 109.5 |
C19—C10—C1 | 106.1 (3) | H27D—C27—H27E | 109.5 |
C19—C10—C5 | 109.4 (3) | C25—C27—H27F | 109.5 |
C1—C10—C5 | 107.5 (2) | H27D—C27—H27F | 109.5 |
C19—C10—C9 | 111.2 (2) | H27E—C27—H27F | 109.5 |
C1—C10—C9 | 112.7 (2) | C26—C28—C29 | 115.0 (2) |
C5—C10—C9 | 109.7 (2) | C26—C28—H28C | 108.5 |
C12—C11—C9 | 114.4 (2) | C29—C28—H28C | 108.5 |
C12—C11—H11B | 108.7 | C26—C28—H28D | 108.5 |
C9—C11—H11B | 108.7 | C29—C28—H28D | 108.5 |
C12—C11—H11C | 108.7 | H28C—C28—H28D | 107.5 |
C9—C11—H11C | 108.7 | C31—C29—C30 | 110.6 (3) |
H11B—C11—H11C | 107.6 | C31—C29—C28 | 109.2 (2) |
C11—C12—C13 | 112.0 (2) | C30—C29—C28 | 111.5 (3) |
C11—C12—H12A | 109.2 | C31—C29—H29C | 108.5 |
C13—C12—H12A | 109.2 | C30—C29—H29C | 108.5 |
C11—C12—H12B | 109.2 | C28—C29—H29C | 108.5 |
C13—C12—H12B | 109.2 | C29—C30—H30B | 109.5 |
H12A—C12—H12B | 107.9 | C29—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
C18—C13—C12 | 110.3 (2) | H30B—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
C18—C13—C14 | 112.2 (2) | C29—C30—H30D | 109.5 |
C12—C13—C14 | 106.6 (2) | H30B—C30—H30D | 109.5 |
C18—C13—C17 | 110.5 (2) | H30C—C30—H30D | 109.5 |
C12—C13—C17 | 116.1 (2) | O32—C31—C29 | 114.5 (3) |
C14—C13—C17 | 100.8 (2) | O32—C31—H31C | 108.6 |
C8—C14—C13 | 114.5 (2) | C29—C31—H31C | 108.6 |
C8—C14—C15 | 119.5 (3) | O32—C31—H31D | 108.6 |
C13—C14—C15 | 103.3 (2) | C29—C31—H31D | 108.6 |
C8—C14—H14C | 106.2 | H31C—C31—H31D | 107.6 |
C13—C14—H14C | 106.2 | C31—O32—H32 | 114 (3) |
C15—C14—H14C | 106.2 | C16—O33—H33 | 111 (3) |
C16—C15—C14 | 103.3 (3) | C3—O34—H34 | 108 (4) |
C10—C1—C2—C3 | 57.4 (3) | C18—C13—C14—C15 | −71.8 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—O34 | 64.8 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 167.4 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −54.7 (4) | C17—C13—C14—C15 | 45.8 (3) |
O34—C3—C4—C5 | −68.1 (4) | C8—C14—C15—C16 | −169.8 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 54.2 (4) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −41.3 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −179.6 (3) | C14—C15—C16—O33 | 148.1 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—C10 | −54.1 (4) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 20.0 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 72.2 (4) | C18—C13—C17—C20 | −42.3 (3) |
C10—C5—C6—C7 | −54.2 (4) | C12—C13—C17—C20 | 84.3 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 55.6 (4) | C14—C13—C17—C20 | −161.1 (2) |
C6—C7—C8—C14 | −177.6 (3) | C18—C13—C17—C16 | 86.1 (3) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −55.7 (4) | C12—C13—C17—C16 | −147.3 (2) |
C14—C8—C9—C11 | −50.7 (3) | C14—C13—C17—C16 | −32.7 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C11 | −174.7 (3) | O33—C16—C17—C20 | 12.9 (3) |
C14—C8—C9—C10 | −179.4 (2) | C15—C16—C17—C20 | 139.6 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 56.6 (3) | O33—C16—C17—C13 | −118.7 (2) |
C2—C1—C10—C19 | −170.8 (3) | C15—C16—C17—C13 | 8.0 (3) |
C2—C1—C10—C5 | −53.8 (3) | C13—C17—C20—C22 | −179.3 (2) |
C2—C1—C10—C9 | 67.2 (3) | C16—C17—C20—C22 | 56.4 (3) |
C4—C5—C10—C19 | 166.0 (3) | C13—C17—C20—C21 | −57.6 (3) |
C6—C5—C10—C19 | −68.8 (4) | C16—C17—C20—C21 | 178.2 (3) |
C4—C5—C10—C1 | 51.2 (3) | C17—C20—C22—C26 | −134.1 (3) |
C6—C5—C10—C1 | 176.4 (3) | C21—C20—C22—C26 | 100.9 (4) |
C4—C5—C10—C9 | −71.8 (3) | C17—C20—C22—O23 | 48.8 (3) |
C6—C5—C10—C9 | 53.5 (4) | C21—C20—C22—O23 | −76.2 (3) |
C11—C9—C10—C19 | −62.0 (3) | C26—C22—O23—N24 | −0.6 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C19 | 65.5 (3) | C20—C22—O23—N24 | 177.2 (2) |
C11—C9—C10—C1 | 57.0 (3) | C22—O23—N24—C25 | 0.9 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C1 | −175.5 (2) | O23—N24—C25—C26 | −0.8 (3) |
C11—C9—C10—C5 | 176.8 (2) | O23—N24—C25—C27 | 177.5 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C5 | −55.7 (3) | O23—C22—C26—C25 | 0.1 (3) |
C8—C9—C11—C12 | 49.7 (3) | C20—C22—C26—C25 | −177.1 (3) |
C10—C9—C11—C12 | 177.6 (2) | O23—C22—C26—C28 | −178.8 (2) |
C9—C11—C12—C13 | −53.1 (3) | C20—C22—C26—C28 | 4.0 (5) |
C11—C12—C13—C18 | −66.6 (3) | N24—C25—C26—C22 | 0.5 (4) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | 55.4 (3) | C27—C25—C26—C22 | −177.7 (3) |
C11—C12—C13—C17 | 166.7 (2) | N24—C25—C26—C28 | 179.3 (3) |
C7—C8—C14—C13 | −178.4 (3) | C27—C25—C26—C28 | 1.2 (5) |
C9—C8—C14—C13 | 59.3 (3) | C22—C26—C28—C29 | −81.4 (4) |
C7—C8—C14—C15 | −55.2 (4) | C25—C26—C28—C29 | 100.0 (3) |
C9—C8—C14—C15 | −177.6 (3) | C26—C28—C29—C31 | 170.2 (2) |
C18—C13—C14—C8 | 59.7 (3) | C26—C28—C29—C30 | −67.2 (4) |
C12—C13—C14—C8 | −61.1 (3) | C30—C29—C31—O32 | 55.9 (4) |
C17—C13—C14—C8 | 177.3 (2) | C28—C29—C31—O32 | 179.0 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O32—H32···O33i | 0.82 (5) | 1.93 (5) | 2.746 (3) | 170 (5) |
O33—H33···N24ii | 0.85 (4) | 2.03 (4) | 2.828 (3) | 157 (4) |
O34—H34···O32iii | 0.90 (6) | 1.89 (6) | 2.775 (4) | 166 (5) |
O33—H33···O23ii | 0.85 (4) | 2.69 (4) | 3.536 (3) | 171 (4) |
C18—H18C···O23ii | 0.96 | 2.46 | 3.362 (4) | 157 |
C28—H28C···O34iv | 0.97 | 2.60 | 3.471 (4) | 150 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y, z−1; (ii) x+1, y, z; (iii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z; (iv) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C29H47NO4 |
Mr | 473.68 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21 |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 6.5540 (8), 30.131 (4), 7.1971 (10) |
β (°) | 98.500 (13) |
V (Å3) | 1405.6 (3) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.07 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.6 × 0.2 × 0.2 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker P4 diffractometer |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 8425, 2534, 2003 |
Rint | 0.030 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.035, 0.092, 1.07 |
No. of reflections | 2534 |
No. of parameters | 322 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.13, −0.12 |
Computer programs: XSCANS (Siemens, 1996), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O32—H32···O33i | 0.82 (5) | 1.93 (5) | 2.746 (3) | 170 (5) |
O33—H33···N24ii | 0.85 (4) | 2.03 (4) | 2.828 (3) | 157 (4) |
O34—H34···O32iii | 0.90 (6) | 1.89 (6) | 2.775 (4) | 166 (5) |
O33—H33···O23ii | 0.85 (4) | 2.69 (4) | 3.536 (3) | 171 (4) |
C18—H18C···O23ii | 0.96 | 2.46 | 3.362 (4) | 156.9 |
C28—H28C···O34iv | 0.97 | 2.60 | 3.471 (4) | 150.2 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y, z−1; (ii) x+1, y, z; (iii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z; (iv) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACyT, grant 83049).
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
There is a continuous interest for new synthetic routes affording steroids functionalized with heteroatoms and heterocycles, since these groups modify the biological activity of related molecules (Banday et al., 2008; Pathak & Jindal, 1998). For example, the synthesis of suitable precursors for steroids analogs to brassinosteroids has been reported (Litvinovskaya et al., 1998). Functionalization with an isoxazol heterocycle has been limited to date to few examples, where the heterocycle is fused with the A ring of the steroid. An example of a molecule belonging to this family is danazol (Gupta et al., 1999), a derivative of ethisterone, which has numerous medicinal applications.
In relation with this general goal, we have developed several reagents for the direct one-step functionalization of steroids on remote positions. The title compound was synthesized readily starting from 23-acetylsarsasapogenin (Meza-Reyes et al., 2005) in a one-pot reaction carried out in dry media (see Experimental). This new route improves known procedures, which make necessary the isolation of an oxime intermediate, prior to the heterocyclization in acid conditions (Beam et al., 2000). Full details about the involved chemistry and mechanistic aspects of this unprecedented reaction will be reported elsewhere. It was however essential to X-ray characterize the product, in order to determine if any epimerization occurred during the cleavage of rings E and F.
The title molecule displays the expected cis-fused A/B ring system, characteristic of sarsasapogenin derivatives (Fig. 1). Rings A,B and C have the expected chair conformation, while the 5-membered ring D is twisted on C13—C14. The spiroketal E/F system was cleaved during the reaction, affording a C21-pregnane nucleus substituted at C20 by an isoxazol heterocycle. Positions for O and N atoms in the heterocycle were unambiguously determined from X-ray data, and are consistent with the positions for double bonds, C22=C26 and C25=N24. The isoxazol ring is oriented towards the α face, and its plane approximately bisects the mean plane of the A···D steroidal nucleus. This conformation avoids any hindrance with the methyl group, C21, and OH group at C16. The observed absolute configuration indicates that the E/F rings cleavage occurred without epimerization, despite use of the strongly acidic medium used for the reaction. C20 is retained as S, and the chiral C atom C29 in the lateral chain has the S configuration.
In the crystal, molecules are associated via O—H···N hydrogen bonds involving the isoxalic N atom as an acceptor, forming chains running along the [100] direction (Fig. 2). The hydroxyl groups at O32 and O34, form O—H···O contacts between chains. The resulting three-dimensional supramolecular network also includes weak C—H···O hydrogen bond interactions involving the O23 and O24 atoms as acceptors.