organic compounds
4-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-7,7-dimethyl-5-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrochromene-2,5-dione
aThe College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: shihao@zjut.edu.cn
The title compound, C18H20O4, was synthesized by the reaction of 4-methoxybenzaldehyde, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione and 5,5-dimethylcyclohexane-1,3-dione with triethylbenzylammonium chloride in water as a green solvent. In the molecule of the title compound, the six-membered pyranone ring of the hexahydrocoumarin system has a screw-boat conformation while that of the dimethylcyclohexenone system has a distorted The CMe2 portion of this ring is disordered over two positions with refined occupancies of 0.721 (7) and 0.279 (7).
Related literature
For background to the applications of coumarin derivatives see: Wang et al. (1999); Yang (2001). For ring puckering parameters, see: Cremer & Pople (1975).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1999); cell SAINT (Bruker, 1999); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S160053680904971X/sj2689sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680904971X/sj2689Isup2.hkl
A mixture of 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (100 mmol), 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexanedione (100 mmol), 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione (100 mmol), triethylbenzylammonium chloride(TEBA) (15 mmol) and 400 mL of water was stirred at 65°C for 4 h (Fig.2). The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, the precipitated product was filtered and recrystallized from ethanol to give the title compound. Crystals suitable for X-ray structure analysis were obtained by slow evaporation from methanol solution at room temperature.
All H atoms were placed in calculated positions and constrained to ride on their parent atoms with C–H distances in the range 0.93–0.98 Å, They were treated as riding atoms, with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for the methyl H atoms and 1.2Ueq(C) for other H atoms. In the absence of significant
the could not be reliably determined from the X-ray data and Friedel pairs were merged.Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1999); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 1999); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 1999); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).C18H20O4 | F(000) = 640 |
Mr = 300.34 | Dx = 1.260 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 2932 reflections |
a = 5.9793 (6) Å | θ = 2.5–25.3° |
b = 11.7371 (12) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
c = 22.565 (2) Å | T = 298 K |
V = 1583.6 (3) Å3 | Prism, colorless |
Z = 4 | 0.37 × 0.21 × 0.17 mm |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 1643 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1288 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.075 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 1.8° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1999) | h = −7→6 |
Tmin = 0.968, Tmax = 0.985 | k = −13→10 |
7934 measured reflections | l = −25→26 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.128 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0461P)2 + 0.553P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.05 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
1643 reflections | Δρmax = 0.28 e Å−3 |
233 parameters | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.031 (4) |
C18H20O4 | V = 1583.6 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 300.34 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 5.9793 (6) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 11.7371 (12) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 22.565 (2) Å | 0.37 × 0.21 × 0.17 mm |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 1643 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1999) | 1288 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.968, Tmax = 0.985 | Rint = 0.075 |
7934 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.128 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 0.28 e Å−3 |
1643 reflections | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
233 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
O1 | 0.2602 (5) | 0.1771 (2) | 0.05280 (10) | 0.0674 (8) | |
O2 | 0.1786 (9) | 0.0959 (3) | −0.03152 (13) | 0.1292 (18) | |
O3 | 0.8756 (6) | 0.0717 (3) | 0.17213 (14) | 0.0865 (10) | |
O4 | 0.2049 (6) | −0.4043 (2) | 0.11499 (12) | 0.0742 (9) | |
C1 | 0.3211 (11) | 0.1093 (3) | 0.00511 (16) | 0.0782 (15) | |
C2 | 0.5491 (10) | 0.0631 (4) | 0.00509 (16) | 0.0766 (15) | |
H2A | 0.6523 | 0.1218 | −0.0079 | 0.092* | |
H2B | 0.5577 | 0.0005 | −0.0229 | 0.092* | |
C3 | 0.6193 (8) | 0.0208 (3) | 0.06653 (15) | 0.0596 (10) | |
H3 | 0.7809 | 0.0069 | 0.0657 | 0.072* | |
C4 | 0.5755 (7) | 0.1163 (3) | 0.10917 (15) | 0.0498 (9) | |
C5 | 0.7227 (8) | 0.1351 (4) | 0.1596 (2) | 0.0757 (13) | |
C6 | 0.7088 (10) | 0.2528 (4) | 0.1872 (2) | 0.0597 (17) | 0.721 (7) |
H6A | 0.7831 | 0.3072 | 0.1616 | 0.072* | 0.721 (7) |
H6B | 0.7866 | 0.2523 | 0.2249 | 0.072* | 0.721 (7) |
C6' | 0.584 (3) | 0.1803 (12) | 0.2150 (6) | 0.064 (5) | 0.279 (7) |
H6'1 | 0.4749 | 0.1236 | 0.2271 | 0.077* | 0.279 (7) |
H6'2 | 0.6836 | 0.1945 | 0.2481 | 0.077* | 0.279 (7) |
C7 | 0.4652 (6) | 0.2907 (3) | 0.19705 (14) | 0.0516 (9) | |
C8 | 0.3415 (7) | 0.2858 (3) | 0.13786 (14) | 0.0591 (10) | |
H8A | 0.1821 | 0.2814 | 0.1455 | 0.071* | |
H8B | 0.3695 | 0.3559 | 0.1163 | 0.071* | |
C9 | 0.4070 (7) | 0.1883 (3) | 0.10012 (13) | 0.0502 (9) | |
C10 | 0.3528 (11) | 0.2039 (5) | 0.2381 (2) | 0.0695 (19) | 0.721 (7) |
H10A | 0.4307 | 0.2017 | 0.2753 | 0.104* | 0.721 (7) |
H10B | 0.3571 | 0.1299 | 0.2201 | 0.104* | 0.721 (7) |
H10C | 0.2001 | 0.2258 | 0.2447 | 0.104* | 0.721 (7) |
C11 | 0.4615 (15) | 0.4084 (6) | 0.2232 (3) | 0.080 (2) | 0.721 (7) |
H11A | 0.5441 | 0.4088 | 0.2597 | 0.119* | 0.721 (7) |
H11B | 0.3097 | 0.4307 | 0.2308 | 0.119* | 0.721 (7) |
H11C | 0.5286 | 0.4611 | 0.1959 | 0.119* | 0.721 (7) |
C10' | 0.651 (3) | 0.3774 (11) | 0.1822 (7) | 0.062 (4) | 0.279 (7) |
H10D | 0.5839 | 0.4465 | 0.1678 | 0.094* | 0.279 (7) |
H10E | 0.7469 | 0.3463 | 0.1522 | 0.094* | 0.279 (7) |
H10F | 0.7361 | 0.3934 | 0.2172 | 0.094* | 0.279 (7) |
C11' | 0.326 (4) | 0.3516 (15) | 0.2465 (7) | 0.073 (5) | 0.279 (7) |
H11D | 0.4237 | 0.3733 | 0.2783 | 0.109* | 0.279 (7) |
H11E | 0.2137 | 0.3005 | 0.2612 | 0.109* | 0.279 (7) |
H11F | 0.2560 | 0.4182 | 0.2303 | 0.109* | 0.279 (7) |
C12 | 0.5050 (7) | −0.0900 (3) | 0.08200 (13) | 0.0496 (9) | |
C13 | 0.3053 (7) | −0.0949 (3) | 0.11313 (14) | 0.0522 (9) | |
H13 | 0.2407 | −0.0275 | 0.1263 | 0.063* | |
C14 | 0.1992 (7) | −0.1971 (3) | 0.12516 (14) | 0.0545 (9) | |
H14 | 0.0657 | −0.1980 | 0.1463 | 0.065* | |
C15 | 0.2929 (7) | −0.2976 (3) | 0.10557 (15) | 0.0533 (9) | |
C16 | 0.4910 (7) | −0.2948 (3) | 0.07371 (15) | 0.0595 (10) | |
H16 | 0.5539 | −0.3623 | 0.0601 | 0.071* | |
C17 | 0.5949 (7) | −0.1928 (3) | 0.06213 (14) | 0.0570 (9) | |
H17 | 0.7277 | −0.1922 | 0.0406 | 0.068* | |
C18 | 0.0106 (9) | −0.4122 (4) | 0.1497 (2) | 0.0809 (13) | |
H18A | 0.0434 | −0.3882 | 0.1895 | 0.121* | |
H18B | −0.0408 | −0.4897 | 0.1502 | 0.121* | |
H18C | −0.1035 | −0.3641 | 0.1333 | 0.121* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.094 (2) | 0.0597 (15) | 0.0483 (13) | 0.0106 (16) | −0.0219 (15) | 0.0002 (11) |
O2 | 0.216 (5) | 0.103 (2) | 0.0688 (18) | 0.026 (3) | −0.067 (3) | −0.0170 (18) |
O3 | 0.071 (2) | 0.0778 (19) | 0.110 (2) | 0.0202 (19) | −0.0248 (19) | −0.0096 (18) |
O4 | 0.090 (2) | 0.0495 (15) | 0.0830 (18) | −0.0081 (17) | 0.0002 (19) | −0.0120 (13) |
C1 | 0.139 (5) | 0.058 (2) | 0.0377 (18) | 0.008 (3) | −0.018 (3) | 0.0036 (17) |
C2 | 0.124 (4) | 0.061 (2) | 0.045 (2) | 0.003 (3) | 0.016 (3) | 0.0031 (18) |
C3 | 0.073 (3) | 0.053 (2) | 0.0527 (19) | 0.003 (2) | 0.010 (2) | −0.0003 (16) |
C4 | 0.056 (2) | 0.0419 (17) | 0.0511 (18) | −0.0029 (18) | 0.0013 (18) | 0.0013 (14) |
C5 | 0.067 (3) | 0.069 (3) | 0.092 (3) | 0.020 (3) | −0.025 (3) | −0.019 (2) |
C6 | 0.061 (4) | 0.057 (3) | 0.061 (3) | −0.004 (3) | −0.006 (3) | −0.005 (2) |
C6' | 0.077 (11) | 0.058 (8) | 0.057 (8) | −0.006 (9) | −0.015 (8) | 0.006 (6) |
C7 | 0.058 (2) | 0.052 (2) | 0.0456 (18) | −0.002 (2) | −0.0049 (17) | −0.0024 (15) |
C8 | 0.072 (3) | 0.0501 (19) | 0.0554 (19) | 0.009 (2) | −0.010 (2) | −0.0061 (16) |
C9 | 0.065 (2) | 0.0471 (17) | 0.0381 (16) | −0.002 (2) | −0.0074 (18) | 0.0046 (14) |
C10 | 0.083 (5) | 0.082 (4) | 0.044 (3) | 0.000 (4) | 0.001 (3) | 0.011 (3) |
C11 | 0.097 (6) | 0.071 (4) | 0.071 (4) | 0.009 (4) | −0.022 (4) | −0.019 (3) |
C10' | 0.063 (9) | 0.055 (8) | 0.069 (8) | −0.007 (8) | 0.002 (8) | −0.008 (7) |
C11' | 0.084 (13) | 0.074 (10) | 0.061 (9) | 0.006 (10) | −0.007 (9) | −0.016 (8) |
C12 | 0.062 (2) | 0.0481 (19) | 0.0382 (16) | 0.0058 (19) | −0.0006 (17) | −0.0007 (14) |
C13 | 0.063 (2) | 0.0440 (18) | 0.0500 (18) | 0.0108 (19) | 0.0036 (19) | −0.0043 (15) |
C14 | 0.059 (2) | 0.053 (2) | 0.0510 (18) | 0.005 (2) | 0.0000 (19) | −0.0069 (16) |
C15 | 0.064 (2) | 0.0478 (19) | 0.0477 (17) | 0.000 (2) | −0.0131 (19) | −0.0059 (15) |
C16 | 0.072 (3) | 0.050 (2) | 0.057 (2) | 0.013 (2) | −0.002 (2) | −0.0141 (17) |
C17 | 0.064 (2) | 0.057 (2) | 0.0498 (19) | 0.007 (2) | 0.0061 (19) | −0.0057 (16) |
C18 | 0.083 (3) | 0.061 (2) | 0.099 (3) | −0.014 (3) | −0.002 (3) | 0.003 (2) |
O1—C1 | 1.387 (5) | C8—C9 | 1.479 (5) |
O1—C9 | 1.388 (4) | C8—H8A | 0.9700 |
O2—C1 | 1.197 (6) | C8—H8B | 0.9700 |
O3—C5 | 1.213 (5) | C10—H10A | 0.9600 |
O4—C15 | 1.376 (4) | C10—H10B | 0.9600 |
O4—C18 | 1.404 (6) | C10—H10C | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.467 (7) | C11—H11A | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.531 (5) | C11—H11B | 0.9600 |
C2—H2A | 0.9700 | C11—H11C | 0.9600 |
C2—H2B | 0.9700 | C10'—H10D | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.500 (5) | C10'—H10E | 0.9600 |
C3—C12 | 1.510 (5) | C10'—H10F | 0.9600 |
C3—H3 | 0.9800 | C11'—H11D | 0.9600 |
C4—C9 | 1.331 (5) | C11'—H11E | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.455 (5) | C11'—H11F | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.517 (6) | C12—C13 | 1.386 (5) |
C5—C6' | 1.592 (16) | C12—C17 | 1.395 (5) |
C6—C7 | 1.539 (7) | C13—C14 | 1.383 (5) |
C6—H6A | 0.9700 | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C6—H6B | 0.9700 | C14—C15 | 1.379 (5) |
C6'—C7 | 1.532 (15) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C6'—H6'1 | 0.9700 | C15—C16 | 1.386 (6) |
C6'—H6'2 | 0.9700 | C16—C17 | 1.374 (5) |
C7—C11 | 1.503 (7) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C7—C8 | 1.528 (5) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C7—C10 | 1.533 (6) | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
C7—C10' | 1.542 (14) | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
C7—C11' | 1.564 (16) | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
C1—O1—C9 | 119.0 (3) | C6'—C7—C11' | 116.4 (9) |
C15—O4—C18 | 117.6 (3) | C10—C7—C11' | 68.8 (8) |
O2—C1—O1 | 115.1 (5) | C6—C7—C11' | 137.5 (8) |
O2—C1—C2 | 127.8 (4) | C10'—C7—C11' | 103.6 (10) |
O1—C1—C2 | 117.1 (4) | C9—C8—C7 | 113.8 (3) |
C1—C2—C3 | 112.0 (4) | C9—C8—H8A | 108.8 |
C1—C2—H2A | 109.2 | C7—C8—H8A | 108.8 |
C3—C2—H2A | 109.2 | C9—C8—H8B | 108.8 |
C1—C2—H2B | 109.2 | C7—C8—H8B | 108.8 |
C3—C2—H2B | 109.2 | H8A—C8—H8B | 107.7 |
H2A—C2—H2B | 107.9 | C4—C9—O1 | 122.4 (3) |
C4—C3—C12 | 114.6 (3) | C4—C9—C8 | 127.1 (3) |
C4—C3—C2 | 106.9 (3) | O1—C9—C8 | 110.4 (3) |
C12—C3—C2 | 111.4 (3) | C7—C10—H10A | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3 | 107.9 | C7—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
C12—C3—H3 | 107.9 | C7—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3 | 107.9 | C7—C11—H11A | 109.5 |
C9—C4—C5 | 118.8 (3) | C7—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
C9—C4—C3 | 120.5 (3) | C7—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.6 (3) | C7—C10'—H10D | 109.5 |
O3—C5—C4 | 123.0 (4) | C7—C10'—H10E | 109.5 |
O3—C5—C6 | 120.3 (4) | H10D—C10'—H10E | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 115.2 (4) | C7—C10'—H10F | 109.5 |
O3—C5—C6' | 114.5 (6) | H10D—C10'—H10F | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C6' | 110.5 (6) | H10E—C10'—H10F | 109.5 |
C6—C5—C6' | 49.1 (6) | C7—C11'—H11D | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C7 | 112.0 (4) | C7—C11'—H11E | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6A | 109.2 | H11D—C11'—H11E | 109.5 |
C7—C6—H6A | 109.2 | C7—C11'—H11F | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6B | 109.2 | H11D—C11'—H11F | 109.5 |
C7—C6—H6B | 109.2 | H11E—C11'—H11F | 109.5 |
H6A—C6—H6B | 107.9 | C13—C12—C17 | 117.3 (3) |
C7—C6'—C5 | 108.4 (8) | C13—C12—C3 | 122.9 (3) |
C7—C6'—H6'1 | 110.0 | C17—C12—C3 | 119.7 (3) |
C5—C6'—H6'1 | 110.0 | C14—C13—C12 | 122.0 (3) |
C7—C6'—H6'2 | 110.0 | C14—C13—H13 | 119.0 |
C5—C6'—H6'2 | 110.0 | C12—C13—H13 | 119.0 |
H6'1—C6'—H6'2 | 108.4 | C15—C14—C13 | 119.5 (3) |
C11—C7—C8 | 111.8 (4) | C15—C14—H14 | 120.3 |
C11—C7—C6' | 132.9 (6) | C13—C14—H14 | 120.3 |
C8—C7—C6' | 115.1 (6) | O4—C15—C14 | 125.0 (4) |
C11—C7—C10 | 111.5 (5) | O4—C15—C16 | 115.4 (3) |
C8—C7—C10 | 106.9 (4) | C14—C15—C16 | 119.6 (4) |
C6'—C7—C10 | 58.7 (7) | C17—C16—C15 | 120.4 (3) |
C11—C7—C6 | 109.7 (5) | C17—C16—H16 | 119.8 |
C8—C7—C6 | 108.8 (3) | C15—C16—H16 | 119.8 |
C6'—C7—C6 | 49.8 (7) | C16—C17—C12 | 121.2 (4) |
C10—C7—C6 | 108.1 (4) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.4 |
C11—C7—C10' | 59.3 (6) | C12—C17—H17 | 119.4 |
C8—C7—C10' | 100.5 (6) | O4—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
C6'—C7—C10' | 106.5 (9) | O4—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C10—C7—C10' | 152.4 (7) | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C6—C7—C10' | 58.6 (6) | O4—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C11—C7—C11' | 44.9 (7) | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C11' | 112.5 (7) | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C9—O1—C1—O2 | 173.9 (4) | C5—C6—C7—C10' | −147.4 (8) |
C9—O1—C1—C2 | −6.4 (5) | C5—C6—C7—C11' | 137.6 (12) |
O2—C1—C2—C3 | −138.4 (5) | C11—C7—C8—C9 | 158.7 (5) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | 41.9 (5) | C6'—C7—C8—C9 | −16.1 (8) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −51.9 (5) | C10—C7—C8—C9 | −79.0 (5) |
C1—C2—C3—C12 | 73.9 (4) | C6—C7—C8—C9 | 37.5 (5) |
C12—C3—C4—C9 | −92.1 (4) | C10'—C7—C8—C9 | 97.7 (6) |
C2—C3—C4—C9 | 31.8 (5) | C11'—C7—C8—C9 | −152.6 (9) |
C12—C3—C4—C5 | 90.9 (5) | C5—C4—C9—O1 | 179.4 (4) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −145.2 (4) | C3—C4—C9—O1 | 2.3 (5) |
C9—C4—C5—O3 | 177.6 (4) | C5—C4—C9—C8 | −3.2 (6) |
C3—C4—C5—O3 | −5.3 (7) | C3—C4—C9—C8 | 179.7 (4) |
C9—C4—C5—C6 | −16.1 (6) | C1—O1—C9—C4 | −17.4 (5) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 161.0 (4) | C1—O1—C9—C8 | 164.8 (3) |
C9—C4—C5—C6' | 37.3 (7) | C7—C8—C9—C4 | −8.8 (5) |
C3—C4—C5—C6' | −145.6 (6) | C7—C8—C9—O1 | 168.8 (3) |
O3—C5—C6—C7 | −146.6 (5) | C4—C3—C12—C13 | 28.7 (5) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 46.7 (6) | C2—C3—C12—C13 | −92.8 (4) |
C6'—C5—C6—C7 | −49.2 (8) | C4—C3—C12—C17 | −154.6 (3) |
O3—C5—C6'—C7 | 157.8 (7) | C2—C3—C12—C17 | 83.9 (4) |
C4—C5—C6'—C7 | −58.2 (10) | C17—C12—C13—C14 | 1.0 (5) |
C6—C5—C6'—C7 | 48.0 (7) | C3—C12—C13—C14 | 177.8 (3) |
C5—C6'—C7—C11 | −125.9 (8) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.3 (5) |
C5—C6'—C7—C8 | 47.5 (11) | C18—O4—C15—C14 | −3.3 (5) |
C5—C6'—C7—C10 | 142.8 (11) | C18—O4—C15—C16 | 176.7 (3) |
C5—C6'—C7—C6 | −46.5 (7) | C13—C14—C15—O4 | 179.5 (3) |
C5—C6'—C7—C10' | −62.9 (11) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −0.5 (5) |
C5—C6'—C7—C11' | −177.7 (10) | O4—C15—C16—C17 | −179.4 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—C11 | −178.8 (4) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 0.6 (5) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −56.3 (5) | C15—C16—C17—C12 | 0.1 (6) |
C5—C6—C7—C6' | 51.1 (7) | C13—C12—C17—C16 | −0.9 (5) |
C5—C6—C7—C10 | 59.4 (5) | C3—C12—C17—C16 | −177.8 (4) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C18H20O4 |
Mr | 300.34 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, P212121 |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 5.9793 (6), 11.7371 (12), 22.565 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1583.6 (3) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.37 × 0.21 × 0.17 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1999) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.968, 0.985 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 7934, 1643, 1288 |
Rint | 0.075 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.046, 0.128, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 1643 |
No. of parameters | 233 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.28, −0.26 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1999), SAINT (Bruker, 1999), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997).
Acknowledgements
The research was supported by the Open Foundation of Key Disciplines within the Zhejiang Provincial Key Disciplines.
References
Bruker (1999). SMART, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Cremer, D. & Pople, J. A. (1975). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 97, 1354–1358. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565. CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Wang, X. F., Qu, Y. & Gu, F. (1999). Speciality Petrochem. 1, 49–52. Google Scholar
Yang, J. S. (2001). West China J. Pharm. Sci. 16, 285–288. CAS Google Scholar
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Coumarin is an important chemical with unique characteristics. It is widely used in hand soaps, detergents, lotions and laser dyes (Wang et al., 1999). Coumarin and some of its derivatives have been tested in pharmacology for treatment of HIV (Yang, 2001). To obtain a coumarin in a more environmentally friendly way, water was used as a green solvent in the synthesis of the title compound.
In the molecule of the title compound, the two six membered rings of the hexahydrocoumarin system are not planar, the cyclohexene ring A (O1/C1–C4/C9) adopts the screw-boat conformation with puckering parameters (Cremer & Pople, 1975) Q= 0.468 (5) Å, θ= 64.4 (5)° and ϕ = 143.5 (6)°; for the ring B (C4–C9), disorder was modelled for the C6, C10, C11 atoms resolved over two positions with occupancies of 0.721 (7) and 0.279 (7). Ring C (C12–C17) is, of course, planar. The dihedral angle between the least-squares plane of ring A(O1/C1–C4/C9) and that of ring C (C12–C17) is 87.59 (12)°.