inorganic compounds
Tricaesium dimolybdate(VI) bromide
aSt Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab. 7/9, 199034 St Petersburg, Russian Federation
*Correspondence e-mail: a.s.pakhomova@mail.ru
The title compound, Cs3(Mo2O7)Br, was synthesized by the reaction of CsNO3, MoO3 and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide. Its is isotypic with K3(Mo2O7)Br and contains (MoO4)2− tetrahedra which share an O atom to produce a [Mo2O7]2− dimolybdate(VI) anion with a linear bridging angle and m2 symmetry. The anions are linked by Cs atoms (site symmetry m2), forming sheets parallel to (001). Br atoms (site symmetry m2) are also part of this layer. Another type of Cs atom (3m site symmetry) is located in the interlayer space and connects the layers via Cs—O and Cs—Br interactions into a three-dimensional array.
Related literature
For the isotypic compound K3(Mo2O7)Br, see: Becher & Fenske (1978). For dimolybdates with similar condensed anions made up of MoO4 tetrahedra, see: Ce2(MoO4)2(Mo2O7) (Fallon & Gatehouse, 1982); Mg2Mo2O7 (Stadnicka et al., 1977).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe, 2007); cell X-AREA; data reduction: X-RED (Stoe, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ATOMS (Dowty, 1999); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536809046297/wm2275sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809046297/wm2275Isup2.hkl
The title compound was prepared by the reaction of CsNO3 (0.192 g), MoO3 (0.146 g) and the ionic-liquid salt 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide, [emim]Br (0.451 g). The mixture was heated to 453 K for 3 days in a teflon-lined steel autoclave with an internal volume of 20 ml. The obtained crystals were washed out with distilled water and dried in air at room temperature. A suitable colorless plate-shaped single-crystal was selected for X-ray structure analysis.
Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe, 2007); cell
X-AREA (Stoe, 2007); data reduction: X-RED (Stoe, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ATOMS (Dowty, 1999); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2009).Cs3(Mo2O7)Br | Dx = 4.445 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 782.52 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hexagonal, P63/mmc | Cell parameters from 5704 reflections |
Hall symbol: -P 6c 2c | θ = 2.5–29.5° |
a = 6.3993 (5) Å | µ = 14.77 mm−1 |
c = 16.4870 (15) Å | T = 293 K |
V = 584.71 (8) Å3 | Plate, colorless |
Z = 2 | 0.15 × 0.15 × 0.05 mm |
F(000) = 680 |
Stoe IPDS-2 diffractometer | 344 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 338 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.044 |
Detector resolution: 6.67 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 29.2°, θmin = 2.5° |
rotation method scans | h = −8→8 |
Absorption correction: integration (X-RED and X-SHAPE; Stoe & Cie, 2007) | k = −7→8 |
Tmin = 0.153, Tmax = 0.532 | l = −21→22 |
5224 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.025 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0295P)2 + 2.906P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
wR(F2) = 0.062 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
S = 1.18 | Δρmax = 0.60 e Å−3 |
344 reflections | Δρmin = −1.21 e Å−3 |
20 parameters | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
0 restraints | Extinction coefficient: 0.0306 (16) |
Cs3(Mo2O7)Br | Z = 2 |
Mr = 782.52 | Mo Kα radiation |
Hexagonal, P63/mmc | µ = 14.77 mm−1 |
a = 6.3993 (5) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 16.4870 (15) Å | 0.15 × 0.15 × 0.05 mm |
V = 584.71 (8) Å3 |
Stoe IPDS-2 diffractometer | 344 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: integration (X-RED and X-SHAPE; Stoe & Cie, 2007) | 338 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.153, Tmax = 0.532 | Rint = 0.044 |
5224 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.025 | 20 parameters |
wR(F2) = 0.062 | 0 restraints |
S = 1.18 | Δρmax = 0.60 e Å−3 |
344 reflections | Δρmin = −1.21 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cs1 | 1.3333 | −0.3333 | −0.04215 (3) | 0.0227 (2) | |
Cs2 | 0.6667 | −0.6667 | −0.2500 | 0.0265 (3) | |
Mo | 1.0000 | 0.0000 | −0.13619 (4) | 0.0166 (2) | |
O1 | 0.8543 (4) | −0.2913 (7) | −0.0994 (2) | 0.0274 (9) | |
O2 | 1.0000 | 0.0000 | −0.2500 | 0.029 (2) | |
Br | 1.3333 | −0.3333 | −0.2500 | 0.0365 (4) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cs1 | 0.0239 (3) | 0.0239 (3) | 0.0204 (3) | 0.01194 (14) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Cs2 | 0.0274 (3) | 0.0274 (3) | 0.0246 (4) | 0.01372 (17) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Mo | 0.0183 (3) | 0.0183 (3) | 0.0130 (4) | 0.00917 (14) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
O1 | 0.0328 (18) | 0.018 (2) | 0.0265 (18) | 0.0091 (10) | 0.0023 (7) | 0.0046 (15) |
O2 | 0.040 (4) | 0.040 (4) | 0.008 (4) | 0.0200 (19) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Br | 0.0434 (6) | 0.0434 (6) | 0.0227 (7) | 0.0217 (3) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Cs1—O1i | 3.126 (4) | Cs2—O2xv | 3.6946 (3) |
Cs1—O1ii | 3.126 (4) | Cs2—O2xiv | 3.6946 (3) |
Cs1—O1iii | 3.126 (4) | Cs2—O2 | 3.6946 (3) |
Cs1—O1iv | 3.3441 (12) | Cs2—Brxvi | 3.6946 (3) |
Cs1—O1v | 3.3441 (12) | Mo—O1iv | 1.725 (4) |
Cs1—O1 | 3.3441 (12) | Mo—O1xvii | 1.725 (4) |
Cs1—O1vi | 3.3441 (12) | Mo—O1 | 1.725 (4) |
Cs1—O1vii | 3.3441 (12) | Mo—O2 | 1.8764 (7) |
Cs1—O1viii | 3.3441 (12) | Mo—Cs1xviii | 4.0067 (4) |
Cs1—Br | 3.4268 (6) | Mo—Cs1xvi | 4.0067 (4) |
Cs1—Cs1ix | 3.9475 (5) | Mo—Cs2xviii | 4.1438 (4) |
Cs1—Cs1iii | 3.9475 (5) | Mo—Cs2xix | 4.1438 (4) |
Cs2—O1x | 3.239 (4) | O1—Cs1iii | 3.126 (4) |
Cs2—O1v | 3.239 (4) | O1—Cs1xvi | 3.3441 (12) |
Cs2—O1xi | 3.239 (4) | O2—Moxii | 1.8764 (7) |
Cs2—O1 | 3.239 (4) | O2—Cs2xviii | 3.6946 (3) |
Cs2—O1xii | 3.239 (4) | O2—Cs2xix | 3.6946 (3) |
Cs2—O1xiii | 3.239 (4) | Br—Cs1xii | 3.4268 (6) |
Cs2—Brxiv | 3.6946 (3) | Br—Cs2xix | 3.6946 (3) |
Cs2—Br | 3.6946 (3) | Br—Cs2vi | 3.6946 (3) |
O1i—Cs1—O1ii | 70.37 (12) | O1v—Cs2—O2xv | 50.04 (7) |
O1i—Cs1—O1iii | 70.37 (12) | O1xi—Cs2—O2xv | 108.73 (3) |
O1ii—Cs1—O1iii | 70.37 (12) | O1—Cs2—O2xv | 108.73 (3) |
O1i—Cs1—O1iv | 68.67 (13) | O1xii—Cs2—O2xv | 108.73 (3) |
O1ii—Cs1—O1iv | 104.90 (6) | O1xiii—Cs2—O2xv | 108.73 (3) |
O1iii—Cs1—O1iv | 137.64 (3) | Brxiv—Cs2—O2xv | 60.0 |
O1i—Cs1—O1v | 104.90 (6) | Br—Cs2—O2xv | 60.0 |
O1ii—Cs1—O1v | 137.64 (3) | O1x—Cs2—O2xiv | 108.73 (3) |
O1iii—Cs1—O1v | 68.67 (13) | O1v—Cs2—O2xiv | 108.73 (3) |
O1iv—Cs1—O1v | 112.36 (6) | O1xi—Cs2—O2xiv | 50.04 (7) |
O1i—Cs1—O1 | 68.67 (13) | O1—Cs2—O2xiv | 108.73 (3) |
O1ii—Cs1—O1 | 137.64 (3) | O1xii—Cs2—O2xiv | 108.73 (3) |
O1iii—Cs1—O1 | 104.90 (6) | O1xiii—Cs2—O2xiv | 50.04 (7) |
O1iv—Cs1—O1 | 49.43 (14) | Brxiv—Cs2—O2xiv | 60.0 |
O1v—Cs1—O1 | 65.19 (14) | Br—Cs2—O2xiv | 180.0 |
O1i—Cs1—O1vi | 137.64 (3) | O2xv—Cs2—O2xiv | 120.0 |
O1ii—Cs1—O1vi | 68.67 (13) | O1x—Cs2—O2 | 108.73 (3) |
O1iii—Cs1—O1vi | 104.90 (6) | O1v—Cs2—O2 | 108.73 (3) |
O1iv—Cs1—O1vi | 112.36 (6) | O1xi—Cs2—O2 | 108.73 (3) |
O1v—Cs1—O1vi | 112.36 (6) | O1—Cs2—O2 | 50.04 (7) |
O1—Cs1—O1vi | 146.20 (13) | O1xii—Cs2—O2 | 50.04 (7) |
O1i—Cs1—O1vii | 104.90 (6) | O1xiii—Cs2—O2 | 108.73 (3) |
O1ii—Cs1—O1vii | 68.67 (13) | Brxiv—Cs2—O2 | 180.0 |
O1iii—Cs1—O1vii | 137.64 (3) | Br—Cs2—O2 | 60.0 |
O1iv—Cs1—O1vii | 65.19 (14) | O2xv—Cs2—O2 | 120.0 |
O1v—Cs1—O1vii | 146.20 (13) | O2xiv—Cs2—O2 | 120.0 |
O1—Cs1—O1vii | 112.36 (6) | O1x—Cs2—Brxvi | 129.96 (7) |
O1vi—Cs1—O1vii | 49.43 (14) | O1v—Cs2—Brxvi | 129.96 (7) |
O1i—Cs1—O1viii | 137.64 (3) | O1xi—Cs2—Brxvi | 71.27 (3) |
O1ii—Cs1—O1viii | 104.90 (6) | O1—Cs2—Brxvi | 71.27 (3) |
O1iii—Cs1—O1viii | 68.67 (13) | O1xii—Cs2—Brxvi | 71.27 (3) |
O1iv—Cs1—O1viii | 146.20 (13) | O1xiii—Cs2—Brxvi | 71.27 (3) |
O1v—Cs1—O1viii | 49.43 (14) | Brxiv—Cs2—Brxvi | 120.0 |
O1—Cs1—O1viii | 112.36 (6) | Br—Cs2—Brxvi | 120.0 |
O1vi—Cs1—O1viii | 65.19 (14) | O2xv—Cs2—Brxvi | 180.0 |
O1vii—Cs1—O1viii | 112.36 (6) | O2xiv—Cs2—Brxvi | 60.0 |
O1i—Cs1—Br | 138.29 (8) | O2—Cs2—Brxvi | 60.0 |
O1ii—Cs1—Br | 138.29 (8) | O1iv—Mo—O1xvii | 108.34 (14) |
O1iii—Cs1—Br | 138.29 (8) | O1iv—Mo—O1 | 108.34 (14) |
O1iv—Cs1—Br | 73.60 (6) | O1xvii—Mo—O1 | 108.34 (14) |
O1v—Cs1—Br | 73.60 (6) | O1iv—Mo—O2 | 110.58 (13) |
O1—Cs1—Br | 73.60 (6) | O1xvii—Mo—O2 | 110.58 (13) |
O1vi—Cs1—Br | 73.60 (6) | O1—Mo—O2 | 110.58 (13) |
O1vii—Cs1—Br | 73.60 (6) | Mo—O1—Cs1iii | 152.3 (2) |
O1viii—Cs1—Br | 73.60 (6) | Mo—O1—Cs2 | 109.37 (16) |
O1x—Cs2—O1v | 100.09 (14) | Cs1iii—O1—Cs2 | 98.33 (11) |
O1x—Cs2—O1xi | 67.58 (11) | Mo—O1—Cs1 | 99.46 (8) |
O1v—Cs2—O1xi | 142.54 (6) | Cs1iii—O1—Cs1 | 75.10 (6) |
O1x—Cs2—O1 | 142.54 (6) | Cs2—O1—Cs1 | 99.88 (7) |
O1v—Cs2—O1 | 67.58 (11) | Mo—O1—Cs1xvi | 99.46 (8) |
O1xi—Cs2—O1 | 142.54 (6) | Cs1iii—O1—Cs1xvi | 75.10 (6) |
O1x—Cs2—O1xii | 67.58 (11) | Cs2—O1—Cs1xvi | 99.88 (7) |
O1v—Cs2—O1xii | 142.54 (6) | Cs1—O1—Cs1xvi | 146.20 (13) |
O1xi—Cs2—O1xii | 67.58 (11) | Moxii—O2—Mo | 180.0 |
O1—Cs2—O1xii | 100.09 (14) | Moxii—O2—Cs2xviii | 90.0 |
O1x—Cs2—O1xiii | 142.54 (6) | Mo—O2—Cs2xviii | 90.0 |
O1v—Cs2—O1xiii | 67.58 (11) | Moxii—O2—Cs2 | 90.0 |
O1xi—Cs2—O1xiii | 100.09 (14) | Mo—O2—Cs2 | 90.0 |
O1—Cs2—O1xiii | 67.58 (11) | Cs2xviii—O2—Cs2 | 120.0 |
O1xii—Cs2—O1xiii | 142.54 (6) | Moxii—O2—Cs2xix | 90.0 |
O1x—Cs2—Brxiv | 71.27 (3) | Mo—O2—Cs2xix | 90.0 |
O1v—Cs2—Brxiv | 71.27 (3) | Cs2xviii—O2—Cs2xix | 120.0 |
O1xi—Cs2—Brxiv | 71.27 (3) | Cs2—O2—Cs2xix | 120.0 |
O1—Cs2—Brxiv | 129.96 (7) | Cs1xii—Br—Cs1 | 180.0 |
O1xii—Cs2—Brxiv | 129.96 (7) | Cs1xii—Br—Cs2xix | 90.0 |
O1xiii—Cs2—Brxiv | 71.27 (3) | Cs1—Br—Cs2xix | 90.0 |
O1x—Cs2—Br | 71.27 (3) | Cs1xii—Br—Cs2 | 90.0 |
O1v—Cs2—Br | 71.27 (3) | Cs1—Br—Cs2 | 90.0 |
O1xi—Cs2—Br | 129.96 (7) | Cs2xix—Br—Cs2 | 120.0 |
O1—Cs2—Br | 71.27 (3) | Cs1xii—Br—Cs2vi | 90.0 |
O1xii—Cs2—Br | 71.27 (3) | Cs1—Br—Cs2vi | 90.0 |
O1xiii—Cs2—Br | 129.96 (7) | Cs2xix—Br—Cs2vi | 120.0 |
Brxiv—Cs2—Br | 120.0 | Cs2—Br—Cs2vi | 120.0 |
O1x—Cs2—O2xv | 50.04 (7) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−y, x−1, −z; (ii) y+2, −x+y+1, −z; (iii) −x+2, −y−1, −z; (iv) −y+1, x−y−1, z; (v) −x+y+2, −x, z; (vi) x+1, y, z; (vii) −x+y+3, −x+1, z; (viii) −y+1, x−y−2, z; (ix) −x+3, −y, −z; (x) −x+y+2, −x, −z−1/2; (xi) −y, x−y−2, −z−1/2; (xii) x, y, −z−1/2; (xiii) −y, x−y−2, z; (xiv) x−1, y−1, z; (xv) x, y−1, z; (xvi) x−1, y, z; (xvii) −x+y+2, −x+1, z; (xviii) x, y+1, z; (xix) x+1, y+1, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | Cs3(Mo2O7)Br |
Mr | 782.52 |
Crystal system, space group | Hexagonal, P63/mmc |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, c (Å) | 6.3993 (5), 16.4870 (15) |
V (Å3) | 584.71 (8) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 14.77 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.15 × 0.15 × 0.05 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Stoe IPDS2 diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Integration (X-RED and X-SHAPE; Stoe & Cie, 2007) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.153, 0.532 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 5224, 344, 338 |
Rint | 0.044 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.685 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.025, 0.062, 1.18 |
No. of reflections | 344 |
No. of parameters | 20 |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.60, −1.21 |
Computer programs: X-AREA (Stoe, 2007), X-RED (Stoe, 2005), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ATOMS (Dowty, 1999), publCIF (Westrip, 2009).
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by a President of the Russian Federation Grant for Young Doctors of Science (to SVK, grant No. MD-407.2009.5).
References
Becher, H. J. & Fenske, D. (1978). J. Chem. Res. (S), 167. Google Scholar
Dowty, E. (1999). ATOMS. Shape Software, Kingsport, Tennessee, USA. Google Scholar
Fallon, G. D. & Gatehouse, B. M. (1982). J. Solid State Chem. 44, 156–161. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Stadnicka, K., Haber, J. & Kozłowski, R. (1977). Acta Cryst. B33, 3859–3862. CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Web of Science Google Scholar
Stoe (2005). X-RED and X-SHAPE. Stoe & Cie, Darmstadt, Germany. Google Scholar
Stoe (2007). X-AREA. Stoe & Cie, Darmstadt, Germany. Google Scholar
Westrip, S. P. (2009). publCIF. In preparation. Google Scholar
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The structure of Cs3(Mo2O7)Br contains one symmetrically independent Mo6+ cation which is tetrahedrally coordinated by O atoms. Two (MoO4)2- tetrahedra share a common O2 atom to form a [Mo2O7]2- dimolybdate(VI) anion. The Mo—O2—Mo bond angle is linear and oriented along [001] (Fig. 1). In other dimolybdates(VI), this fragment differs from linearity and Mo—O—Mo bond angles range from 141.4° (Ce2(MoO4)2(Mo2O7); Fallon & Gatehouse, 1982) to 160.6° (Mg2Mo2O7; Stadnicka et al., 1977). The corner linkage of tetrahedra is associated with bond-length distortions: the <Mo—O1> bond length is 1.725 (4) Å, whereas the <Mo—O2> bond-length is 1.8764 (7) Å; the O—Mo—O bond angles range from 108.34 (14)° (for <O1—Mo—O1>) to 110.58 (13)° (for <O1—Mo—O2>). The structure also contains two symmetrically independent Cs atoms and one Br atom. Cs1 is coordinated by nine O atoms and one Br atom, whereas Cs2 is coordinated by six O atoms and three Br atoms. The <Cs—O> bond lengths are in the range from 3.126 (4) Å to 3.239 (4) Å. The <Cs—Br> bond lengths are 3.4268 (6) Å and 3.6946 (3) Å. The [Mo2O7]2- anions are linked by Cs2 atoms to form sheets running parallel to (001). The three-dimensional connectivity of the structure is provided by Cs1 atoms located in the interlayer (Fig. 2).