metal-organic compounds
(μ-2,3-Dihydroxybutane-1,4-dithiolato)bis[triphenyltin(IV)]
aCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Shandong 252059, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: macl@lcu.edu.cn.
In the title compound, [Sn2(C6H5)6(C4H8O2S2)], the geometry around the Sn atoms is distorted tetrahedral. The hydroxy groups are involved in O—H⋯O hydrogen bonding, which connects molecules into centrosymmetric dimers.
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Siemens, 1996); cell SAINT (Siemens, 1996); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536809055135/gk2249sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536809055135/gk2249Isup2.hkl
The reaction was carried out under nitrogen atmosphere. 1,4-Dithioerythritol (1 mmol) and sodium ethoxide (2 mmol) were added to a stirred solution of benzene (30 ml) in a Schlenk flask and stirred for 0.5 h. Triphenyltin chloride (2 mmol) was then added to the reactor and the reaction mixture was stirred for 12 h at room temperature. The resulting clear solution was evaporated under vacuum. The product was crystallized from ether to yield colourless blocks of compound (yield 81%;. m.p.355 K). Anal. Calcd (%) for C40H38O2S2Sn2 (Mr = 852.20): C, 56.37; H, 4.49; Found (%): C, 56.01; H, 4.05.
The H atoms were positioned geometrically, with methylene C—H distances of 0.97 Å, methine C—H distances of 0.98 Å, hydroxy O—H distances of 0.82 Å and aromatic C—H distances of 0.93 Å, and refined as riding on their parent atoms with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C) or 1.5 Ueq(O).
Since some triphenyltin(IV) compounds have been found to exhibit antimicrobial activity, varieties of triorganotin(IV) compounds have been synthesized and studied in the context of their antimicrobial potential (Basu Baul, 2008). 1,4-dithioerythritol is a protective agent for preventing oxidation of thiol groups and a reagent for the reduction of disulfide groups in proteins. Our interest has been focused on studying the reaction under a mild condition and hoping to obtain a new organotin complex with potential biological activities. Here, we have synthesized the title compound and present its
The title compound, which is shown in Fig.1 forms a dimer structure by O—H···O hydrogen bonding. The ligand is coordinated to Sn atoms by the sulfur atoms. The Sn—S bond distances in the compound (Sn(1)—S(1) = 2.416 (7) Å; Sn(2)—S(2) = 2.4087 (8) Å) are comparable to those found in related organotin complexes (Ma et al., 2006). The Sn atom assumes a distorted tetrahedron geometry defined by three carbon atoms of the three phenyl groups and one sulfur atom of the dithioerythriol fragment.For related structures, see: Basu Baul (2008); Ma et al. (2006).
Data collection: SMART (Siemens, 1996); cell
SAINT (Siemens, 1996); data reduction: SAINT (Siemens, 1996); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).[Sn2(C6H5)6(C4H8O2S2)] | Z = 2 |
Mr = 852.20 | F(000) = 852 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.513 Mg m−3 |
a = 10.4806 (4) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 12.3774 (5) Å | Cell parameters from 6651 reflections |
c = 14.9797 (6) Å | θ = 2.4–28.1° |
α = 104.656 (1)° | µ = 1.48 mm−1 |
β = 90.470 (1)° | T = 293 K |
γ = 95.521 (1)° | Block, colorless |
V = 1870.19 (13) Å3 | 0.25 × 0.22 × 0.21 mm |
Siemens SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 6551 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 5739 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.019 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 1.9° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −10→12 |
Tmin = 0.709, Tmax = 0.746 | k = −14→14 |
21325 measured reflections | l = −17→17 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.023 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.057 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0235P)2 + 0.9814P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
6551 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
417 parameters | Δρmax = 0.29 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.51 e Å−3 |
[Sn2(C6H5)6(C4H8O2S2)] | γ = 95.521 (1)° |
Mr = 852.20 | V = 1870.19 (13) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 10.4806 (4) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 12.3774 (5) Å | µ = 1.48 mm−1 |
c = 14.9797 (6) Å | T = 293 K |
α = 104.656 (1)° | 0.25 × 0.22 × 0.21 mm |
β = 90.470 (1)° |
Siemens SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 6551 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 5739 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.709, Tmax = 0.746 | Rint = 0.019 |
21325 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.023 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.057 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.29 e Å−3 |
6551 reflections | Δρmin = −0.51 e Å−3 |
417 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Sn1 | 0.268290 (16) | 0.706634 (14) | 0.364645 (12) | 0.04754 (6) | |
Sn2 | 0.148861 (17) | 1.096900 (14) | 0.869657 (12) | 0.05017 (6) | |
S1 | 0.32886 (8) | 0.88504 (6) | 0.33085 (5) | 0.06081 (18) | |
S2 | 0.26878 (8) | 1.17374 (6) | 0.75957 (5) | 0.0673 (2) | |
O1 | 0.14670 (17) | 0.89633 (14) | 0.49766 (13) | 0.0532 (4) | |
H1 | 0.0717 | 0.8868 | 0.4790 | 0.080* | |
O2 | 0.08474 (18) | 1.11808 (17) | 0.59391 (15) | 0.0680 (6) | |
H2 | 0.0845 | 1.1662 | 0.6429 | 0.102* | |
C1 | 0.3363 (3) | 0.9801 (2) | 0.44574 (18) | 0.0538 (6) | |
H1A | 0.3855 | 0.9494 | 0.4869 | 0.065* | |
H1B | 0.3811 | 1.0515 | 0.4433 | 0.065* | |
C2 | 0.2049 (2) | 0.9995 (2) | 0.48472 (17) | 0.0468 (6) | |
H2A | 0.1525 | 1.0222 | 0.4394 | 0.056* | |
C3 | 0.2131 (2) | 1.0918 (2) | 0.57454 (17) | 0.0480 (6) | |
H3 | 0.2637 | 1.1583 | 0.5647 | 0.058* | |
C4 | 0.2726 (3) | 1.0593 (2) | 0.65489 (17) | 0.0534 (6) | |
H4A | 0.3606 | 1.0441 | 0.6420 | 0.064* | |
H4B | 0.2256 | 0.9917 | 0.6639 | 0.064* | |
C5 | 0.3487 (2) | 0.5930 (2) | 0.25173 (17) | 0.0495 (6) | |
C6 | 0.2951 (3) | 0.4833 (2) | 0.2183 (2) | 0.0592 (7) | |
H6 | 0.2203 | 0.4588 | 0.2435 | 0.071* | |
C7 | 0.3508 (3) | 0.4094 (2) | 0.1481 (2) | 0.0711 (9) | |
H7 | 0.3138 | 0.3358 | 0.1267 | 0.085* | |
C8 | 0.4600 (3) | 0.4441 (3) | 0.1101 (2) | 0.0763 (9) | |
H8 | 0.4977 | 0.3943 | 0.0631 | 0.092* | |
C9 | 0.5134 (3) | 0.5517 (3) | 0.1412 (2) | 0.0813 (10) | |
H9 | 0.5875 | 0.5757 | 0.1150 | 0.098* | |
C10 | 0.4586 (3) | 0.6258 (3) | 0.2114 (2) | 0.0676 (8) | |
H10 | 0.4964 | 0.6992 | 0.2319 | 0.081* | |
C11 | 0.3686 (3) | 0.7025 (2) | 0.48780 (19) | 0.0553 (6) | |
C12 | 0.3202 (3) | 0.7338 (3) | 0.5750 (2) | 0.0703 (8) | |
H12 | 0.2406 | 0.7616 | 0.5825 | 0.084* | |
C13 | 0.3891 (4) | 0.7242 (3) | 0.6515 (2) | 0.0896 (11) | |
H13 | 0.3544 | 0.7438 | 0.7096 | 0.107* | |
C14 | 0.5063 (5) | 0.6865 (4) | 0.6420 (3) | 0.1076 (15) | |
H14 | 0.5525 | 0.6807 | 0.6935 | 0.129* | |
C15 | 0.5558 (4) | 0.6574 (5) | 0.5573 (3) | 0.1245 (19) | |
H15 | 0.6367 | 0.6318 | 0.5509 | 0.149* | |
C16 | 0.4885 (4) | 0.6649 (4) | 0.4801 (3) | 0.0962 (13) | |
H16 | 0.5242 | 0.6445 | 0.4224 | 0.115* | |
C17 | 0.0695 (2) | 0.6466 (2) | 0.35832 (18) | 0.0491 (6) | |
C18 | 0.0085 (3) | 0.6228 (3) | 0.4331 (2) | 0.0695 (8) | |
H18 | 0.0530 | 0.6374 | 0.4896 | 0.083* | |
C19 | −0.1188 (4) | 0.5772 (3) | 0.4252 (3) | 0.0876 (11) | |
H19 | −0.1587 | 0.5605 | 0.4760 | 0.105* | |
C20 | −0.1855 (3) | 0.5567 (3) | 0.3428 (3) | 0.0843 (11) | |
H20 | −0.2708 | 0.5264 | 0.3377 | 0.101* | |
C21 | −0.1268 (3) | 0.5806 (3) | 0.2681 (3) | 0.0754 (9) | |
H21 | −0.1724 | 0.5676 | 0.2122 | 0.090* | |
C22 | 0.0002 (3) | 0.6243 (2) | 0.2755 (2) | 0.0601 (7) | |
H22 | 0.0399 | 0.6391 | 0.2240 | 0.072* | |
C23 | 0.0050 (3) | 1.2060 (2) | 0.91919 (18) | 0.0540 (6) | |
C24 | −0.1185 (3) | 1.1839 (3) | 0.8829 (2) | 0.0702 (8) | |
H24 | −0.1409 | 1.1188 | 0.8365 | 0.084* | |
C25 | −0.2100 (4) | 1.2566 (4) | 0.9142 (3) | 0.0866 (11) | |
H25 | −0.2929 | 1.2407 | 0.8885 | 0.104* | |
C26 | −0.1792 (5) | 1.3503 (4) | 0.9816 (3) | 0.0985 (13) | |
H26 | −0.2411 | 1.3987 | 1.0032 | 0.118* | |
C27 | −0.0575 (5) | 1.3747 (4) | 1.0187 (3) | 0.1061 (14) | |
H27 | −0.0364 | 1.4401 | 1.0649 | 0.127* | |
C28 | 0.0348 (4) | 1.3026 (3) | 0.9878 (2) | 0.0831 (10) | |
H28 | 0.1175 | 1.3197 | 1.0136 | 0.100* | |
C29 | 0.2827 (3) | 1.1052 (2) | 0.97950 (19) | 0.0562 (7) | |
C30 | 0.4117 (3) | 1.1355 (2) | 0.9722 (2) | 0.0643 (7) | |
H30 | 0.4409 | 1.1533 | 0.9187 | 0.077* | |
C31 | 0.4979 (4) | 1.1397 (3) | 1.0439 (3) | 0.0791 (10) | |
H31 | 0.5846 | 1.1604 | 1.0384 | 0.095* | |
C32 | 0.4560 (4) | 1.1139 (3) | 1.1217 (3) | 0.0842 (11) | |
H32 | 0.5147 | 1.1157 | 1.1691 | 0.101* | |
C33 | 0.3296 (4) | 1.0853 (3) | 1.1320 (2) | 0.0867 (11) | |
H33 | 0.3020 | 1.0686 | 1.1862 | 0.104* | |
C34 | 0.2418 (3) | 1.0812 (3) | 1.0608 (2) | 0.0748 (9) | |
H34 | 0.1551 | 1.0622 | 1.0677 | 0.090* | |
C35 | 0.0722 (3) | 0.9308 (2) | 0.8010 (2) | 0.0586 (7) | |
C36 | 0.1106 (4) | 0.8400 (3) | 0.8278 (3) | 0.0833 (10) | |
H36 | 0.1668 | 0.8509 | 0.8783 | 0.100* | |
C37 | 0.0645 (5) | 0.7317 (3) | 0.7786 (3) | 0.1062 (14) | |
H37 | 0.0906 | 0.6703 | 0.7965 | 0.127* | |
C38 | −0.0173 (5) | 0.7151 (3) | 0.7056 (3) | 0.1021 (15) | |
H38 | −0.0472 | 0.6424 | 0.6734 | 0.123* | |
C39 | −0.0565 (4) | 0.8034 (3) | 0.6785 (3) | 0.0960 (13) | |
H39 | −0.1131 | 0.7914 | 0.6280 | 0.115* | |
C40 | −0.0119 (4) | 0.9115 (3) | 0.7263 (2) | 0.0767 (9) | |
H40 | −0.0392 | 0.9721 | 0.7078 | 0.092* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Sn1 | 0.04155 (11) | 0.04929 (11) | 0.04692 (10) | 0.00313 (8) | 0.00315 (7) | 0.00384 (8) |
Sn2 | 0.05062 (12) | 0.04580 (11) | 0.04939 (11) | 0.00212 (8) | −0.00149 (8) | 0.00462 (8) |
S1 | 0.0731 (5) | 0.0534 (4) | 0.0516 (4) | 0.0025 (3) | 0.0115 (3) | 0.0066 (3) |
S2 | 0.0790 (5) | 0.0557 (4) | 0.0538 (4) | −0.0181 (4) | 0.0069 (4) | −0.0015 (3) |
O1 | 0.0422 (10) | 0.0448 (10) | 0.0654 (11) | −0.0024 (8) | −0.0035 (9) | 0.0034 (8) |
O2 | 0.0453 (11) | 0.0628 (13) | 0.0823 (14) | 0.0190 (9) | −0.0079 (10) | −0.0113 (10) |
C1 | 0.0486 (16) | 0.0477 (15) | 0.0582 (16) | −0.0006 (12) | 0.0023 (12) | 0.0028 (12) |
C2 | 0.0427 (14) | 0.0410 (13) | 0.0520 (14) | 0.0033 (11) | −0.0068 (11) | 0.0037 (11) |
C3 | 0.0398 (14) | 0.0417 (13) | 0.0562 (15) | 0.0013 (10) | −0.0028 (11) | 0.0021 (11) |
C4 | 0.0485 (15) | 0.0536 (15) | 0.0513 (14) | 0.0056 (12) | −0.0014 (12) | 0.0007 (12) |
C5 | 0.0468 (15) | 0.0491 (14) | 0.0481 (14) | 0.0067 (12) | 0.0008 (11) | 0.0035 (11) |
C6 | 0.0567 (17) | 0.0518 (16) | 0.0659 (17) | 0.0019 (13) | 0.0031 (14) | 0.0103 (13) |
C7 | 0.081 (2) | 0.0490 (17) | 0.072 (2) | 0.0083 (15) | −0.0087 (17) | −0.0047 (14) |
C8 | 0.080 (2) | 0.069 (2) | 0.068 (2) | 0.0217 (18) | 0.0108 (17) | −0.0089 (16) |
C9 | 0.070 (2) | 0.081 (2) | 0.082 (2) | 0.0082 (18) | 0.0277 (18) | −0.0009 (18) |
C10 | 0.0588 (19) | 0.0565 (17) | 0.075 (2) | −0.0015 (14) | 0.0154 (15) | −0.0033 (14) |
C11 | 0.0533 (16) | 0.0550 (16) | 0.0534 (15) | 0.0082 (13) | −0.0033 (12) | 0.0052 (12) |
C12 | 0.066 (2) | 0.082 (2) | 0.0578 (17) | 0.0133 (16) | −0.0049 (15) | 0.0072 (15) |
C13 | 0.098 (3) | 0.108 (3) | 0.0561 (19) | 0.011 (2) | −0.0100 (19) | 0.0087 (19) |
C14 | 0.116 (4) | 0.127 (4) | 0.076 (3) | 0.040 (3) | −0.035 (2) | 0.009 (2) |
C15 | 0.101 (3) | 0.167 (5) | 0.097 (3) | 0.076 (3) | −0.026 (3) | −0.005 (3) |
C16 | 0.077 (2) | 0.134 (3) | 0.070 (2) | 0.047 (2) | −0.0063 (19) | −0.001 (2) |
C17 | 0.0416 (14) | 0.0411 (13) | 0.0598 (15) | 0.0053 (11) | 0.0068 (12) | 0.0037 (11) |
C18 | 0.0582 (19) | 0.076 (2) | 0.0694 (19) | 0.0011 (15) | 0.0096 (15) | 0.0120 (16) |
C19 | 0.066 (2) | 0.088 (3) | 0.106 (3) | −0.0014 (19) | 0.033 (2) | 0.022 (2) |
C20 | 0.0483 (19) | 0.062 (2) | 0.129 (3) | −0.0027 (15) | 0.007 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
C21 | 0.057 (2) | 0.0603 (19) | 0.097 (3) | 0.0046 (15) | −0.0134 (18) | −0.0009 (17) |
C22 | 0.0535 (17) | 0.0537 (16) | 0.0671 (18) | 0.0019 (13) | 0.0014 (14) | 0.0055 (13) |
C23 | 0.0578 (17) | 0.0542 (16) | 0.0509 (15) | 0.0075 (13) | 0.0031 (13) | 0.0143 (12) |
C24 | 0.063 (2) | 0.079 (2) | 0.0688 (19) | 0.0119 (17) | 0.0007 (16) | 0.0176 (16) |
C25 | 0.066 (2) | 0.111 (3) | 0.093 (3) | 0.026 (2) | 0.0131 (19) | 0.038 (2) |
C26 | 0.100 (3) | 0.100 (3) | 0.106 (3) | 0.048 (3) | 0.037 (3) | 0.030 (3) |
C27 | 0.125 (4) | 0.081 (3) | 0.098 (3) | 0.030 (3) | 0.020 (3) | −0.010 (2) |
C28 | 0.083 (2) | 0.074 (2) | 0.078 (2) | 0.0142 (19) | −0.0018 (18) | −0.0088 (18) |
C29 | 0.0599 (18) | 0.0490 (15) | 0.0561 (16) | 0.0098 (13) | −0.0048 (13) | 0.0054 (12) |
C30 | 0.0617 (19) | 0.0603 (17) | 0.0657 (18) | 0.0093 (14) | −0.0032 (15) | 0.0055 (14) |
C31 | 0.069 (2) | 0.070 (2) | 0.088 (2) | 0.0108 (17) | −0.0189 (19) | 0.0005 (18) |
C32 | 0.095 (3) | 0.072 (2) | 0.077 (2) | 0.016 (2) | −0.034 (2) | 0.0019 (18) |
C33 | 0.110 (3) | 0.085 (2) | 0.064 (2) | 0.005 (2) | −0.012 (2) | 0.0192 (18) |
C34 | 0.075 (2) | 0.083 (2) | 0.066 (2) | −0.0013 (18) | −0.0056 (17) | 0.0210 (17) |
C35 | 0.0666 (19) | 0.0454 (15) | 0.0589 (16) | −0.0021 (13) | 0.0115 (14) | 0.0070 (12) |
C36 | 0.109 (3) | 0.0557 (19) | 0.084 (2) | 0.0129 (19) | 0.014 (2) | 0.0147 (17) |
C37 | 0.154 (4) | 0.055 (2) | 0.108 (3) | 0.011 (2) | 0.031 (3) | 0.018 (2) |
C38 | 0.139 (4) | 0.055 (2) | 0.091 (3) | −0.030 (2) | 0.041 (3) | −0.007 (2) |
C39 | 0.113 (3) | 0.073 (3) | 0.080 (2) | −0.031 (2) | 0.001 (2) | −0.0059 (19) |
C40 | 0.092 (3) | 0.0554 (18) | 0.073 (2) | −0.0120 (17) | −0.0061 (18) | 0.0047 (15) |
Sn1—C11 | 2.130 (3) | C17—C18 | 1.376 (4) |
Sn1—C17 | 2.137 (3) | C17—C22 | 1.384 (4) |
Sn1—C5 | 2.144 (2) | C18—C19 | 1.390 (5) |
Sn1—S1 | 2.4159 (8) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
Sn2—C35 | 2.129 (3) | C19—C20 | 1.367 (5) |
Sn2—C29 | 2.130 (3) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
Sn2—C23 | 2.133 (3) | C20—C21 | 1.365 (5) |
Sn2—S2 | 2.4086 (8) | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
S1—C1 | 1.818 (3) | C21—C22 | 1.381 (4) |
S2—C4 | 1.832 (3) | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
O1—C2 | 1.420 (3) | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
O1—H1 | 0.8200 | C23—C28 | 1.373 (4) |
O2—C3 | 1.429 (3) | C23—C24 | 1.375 (4) |
O2—H2 | 0.8200 | C24—C25 | 1.382 (5) |
C1—C2 | 1.518 (4) | C24—H24 | 0.9300 |
C1—H1A | 0.9700 | C25—C26 | 1.341 (6) |
C1—H1B | 0.9700 | C25—H25 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.525 (3) | C26—C27 | 1.362 (6) |
C2—H2A | 0.9800 | C26—H26 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.510 (4) | C27—C28 | 1.382 (5) |
C3—H3 | 0.9800 | C27—H27 | 0.9300 |
C4—H4A | 0.9700 | C28—H28 | 0.9300 |
C4—H4B | 0.9700 | C29—C30 | 1.380 (4) |
C5—C10 | 1.379 (4) | C29—C34 | 1.386 (4) |
C5—C6 | 1.385 (4) | C30—C31 | 1.385 (4) |
C6—C7 | 1.382 (4) | C30—H30 | 0.9300 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C31—C32 | 1.350 (5) |
C7—C8 | 1.363 (5) | C31—H31 | 0.9300 |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C32—C33 | 1.358 (5) |
C8—C9 | 1.357 (5) | C32—H32 | 0.9300 |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | C33—C34 | 1.391 (5) |
C9—C10 | 1.378 (4) | C33—H33 | 0.9300 |
C9—H9 | 0.9300 | C34—H34 | 0.9300 |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | C35—C40 | 1.376 (4) |
C11—C16 | 1.377 (4) | C35—C36 | 1.378 (4) |
C11—C12 | 1.381 (4) | C36—C37 | 1.393 (5) |
C12—C13 | 1.384 (5) | C36—H36 | 0.9300 |
C12—H12 | 0.9300 | C37—C38 | 1.347 (6) |
C13—C14 | 1.351 (6) | C37—H37 | 0.9300 |
C13—H13 | 0.9300 | C38—C39 | 1.356 (6) |
C14—C15 | 1.352 (6) | C38—H38 | 0.9300 |
C14—H14 | 0.9300 | C39—C40 | 1.382 (4) |
C15—C16 | 1.377 (5) | C39—H39 | 0.9300 |
C15—H15 | 0.9300 | C40—H40 | 0.9300 |
C16—H16 | 0.9300 | ||
C11—Sn1—C17 | 114.46 (11) | C11—C16—H16 | 119.8 |
C11—Sn1—C5 | 107.59 (10) | C15—C16—H16 | 119.8 |
C17—Sn1—C5 | 104.55 (10) | C18—C17—C22 | 118.1 (3) |
C11—Sn1—S1 | 108.60 (8) | C18—C17—Sn1 | 122.1 (2) |
C17—Sn1—S1 | 118.70 (7) | C22—C17—Sn1 | 119.7 (2) |
C5—Sn1—S1 | 101.47 (7) | C17—C18—C19 | 120.7 (3) |
C35—Sn2—C29 | 113.96 (11) | C17—C18—H18 | 119.7 |
C35—Sn2—C23 | 113.26 (11) | C19—C18—H18 | 119.7 |
C29—Sn2—C23 | 109.18 (10) | C20—C19—C18 | 120.1 (3) |
C35—Sn2—S2 | 107.68 (8) | C20—C19—H19 | 119.9 |
C29—Sn2—S2 | 105.19 (8) | C18—C19—H19 | 119.9 |
C23—Sn2—S2 | 107.00 (7) | C21—C20—C19 | 119.9 (3) |
C1—S1—Sn1 | 101.39 (9) | C21—C20—H20 | 120.0 |
C4—S2—Sn2 | 106.59 (10) | C19—C20—H20 | 120.0 |
C2—O1—H1 | 109.5 | C20—C21—C22 | 120.0 (3) |
C3—O2—H2 | 109.5 | C20—C21—H21 | 120.0 |
C2—C1—S1 | 112.91 (18) | C22—C21—H21 | 120.0 |
C2—C1—H1A | 109.0 | C21—C22—C17 | 121.2 (3) |
S1—C1—H1A | 109.0 | C21—C22—H22 | 119.4 |
C2—C1—H1B | 109.0 | C17—C22—H22 | 119.4 |
S1—C1—H1B | 109.0 | C28—C23—C24 | 118.0 (3) |
H1A—C1—H1B | 107.8 | C28—C23—Sn2 | 120.2 (2) |
O1—C2—C1 | 108.2 (2) | C24—C23—Sn2 | 121.8 (2) |
O1—C2—C3 | 111.3 (2) | C23—C24—C25 | 121.2 (3) |
C1—C2—C3 | 111.7 (2) | C23—C24—H24 | 119.4 |
O1—C2—H2A | 108.5 | C25—C24—H24 | 119.4 |
C1—C2—H2A | 108.5 | C26—C25—C24 | 120.0 (4) |
C3—C2—H2A | 108.5 | C26—C25—H25 | 120.0 |
O2—C3—C4 | 110.3 (2) | C24—C25—H25 | 120.0 |
O2—C3—C2 | 106.32 (19) | C25—C26—C27 | 120.2 (4) |
C4—C3—C2 | 113.8 (2) | C25—C26—H26 | 119.9 |
O2—C3—H3 | 108.7 | C27—C26—H26 | 119.9 |
C4—C3—H3 | 108.7 | C26—C27—C28 | 120.3 (4) |
C2—C3—H3 | 108.7 | C26—C27—H27 | 119.8 |
C3—C4—S2 | 109.57 (18) | C28—C27—H27 | 119.8 |
C3—C4—H4A | 109.8 | C23—C28—C27 | 120.4 (4) |
S2—C4—H4A | 109.8 | C23—C28—H28 | 119.8 |
C3—C4—H4B | 109.8 | C27—C28—H28 | 119.8 |
S2—C4—H4B | 109.8 | C30—C29—C34 | 118.3 (3) |
H4A—C4—H4B | 108.2 | C30—C29—Sn2 | 121.2 (2) |
C10—C5—C6 | 117.3 (2) | C34—C29—Sn2 | 120.5 (2) |
C10—C5—Sn1 | 121.06 (19) | C29—C30—C31 | 120.6 (3) |
C6—C5—Sn1 | 121.6 (2) | C29—C30—H30 | 119.7 |
C7—C6—C5 | 121.1 (3) | C31—C30—H30 | 119.7 |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.5 | C32—C31—C30 | 120.0 (4) |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.5 | C32—C31—H31 | 120.0 |
C8—C7—C6 | 120.1 (3) | C30—C31—H31 | 120.0 |
C8—C7—H7 | 119.9 | C31—C32—C33 | 121.1 (3) |
C6—C7—H7 | 119.9 | C31—C32—H32 | 119.4 |
C9—C8—C7 | 119.7 (3) | C33—C32—H32 | 119.4 |
C9—C8—H8 | 120.1 | C32—C33—C34 | 119.6 (4) |
C7—C8—H8 | 120.1 | C32—C33—H33 | 120.2 |
C8—C9—C10 | 120.4 (3) | C34—C33—H33 | 120.2 |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.8 | C29—C34—C33 | 120.4 (3) |
C10—C9—H9 | 119.8 | C29—C34—H34 | 119.8 |
C9—C10—C5 | 121.3 (3) | C33—C34—H34 | 119.8 |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.4 | C40—C35—C36 | 118.7 (3) |
C5—C10—H10 | 119.4 | C40—C35—Sn2 | 120.7 (2) |
C16—C11—C12 | 117.8 (3) | C36—C35—Sn2 | 120.5 (3) |
C16—C11—Sn1 | 118.1 (2) | C35—C36—C37 | 119.6 (4) |
C12—C11—Sn1 | 124.1 (2) | C35—C36—H36 | 120.2 |
C11—C12—C13 | 120.7 (3) | C37—C36—H36 | 120.2 |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.7 | C38—C37—C36 | 120.6 (4) |
C13—C12—H12 | 119.7 | C38—C37—H37 | 119.7 |
C14—C13—C12 | 120.4 (4) | C36—C37—H37 | 119.7 |
C14—C13—H13 | 119.8 | C37—C38—C39 | 120.6 (4) |
C12—C13—H13 | 119.8 | C37—C38—H38 | 119.7 |
C13—C14—C15 | 119.6 (4) | C39—C38—H38 | 119.7 |
C13—C14—H14 | 120.2 | C38—C39—C40 | 119.6 (4) |
C15—C14—H14 | 120.2 | C38—C39—H39 | 120.2 |
C14—C15—C16 | 121.1 (4) | C40—C39—H39 | 120.2 |
C14—C15—H15 | 119.5 | C35—C40—C39 | 120.9 (4) |
C16—C15—H15 | 119.5 | C35—C40—H40 | 119.6 |
C11—C16—C15 | 120.5 (4) | C39—C40—H40 | 119.6 |
C11—Sn1—S1—C1 | −39.43 (12) | C22—C17—C18—C19 | 0.4 (5) |
C17—Sn1—S1—C1 | 93.60 (12) | Sn1—C17—C18—C19 | −175.9 (3) |
C5—Sn1—S1—C1 | −152.61 (12) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −0.9 (5) |
C35—Sn2—S2—C4 | −6.64 (13) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | 0.3 (6) |
C29—Sn2—S2—C4 | 115.25 (12) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | 0.7 (5) |
C23—Sn2—S2—C4 | −128.71 (12) | C20—C21—C22—C17 | −1.2 (5) |
Sn1—S1—C1—C2 | −73.4 (2) | C18—C17—C22—C21 | 0.6 (4) |
S1—C1—C2—O1 | 65.3 (2) | Sn1—C17—C22—C21 | 177.0 (2) |
S1—C1—C2—C3 | −171.81 (18) | C35—Sn2—C23—C28 | 159.8 (3) |
O1—C2—C3—O2 | −70.6 (3) | C29—Sn2—C23—C28 | 31.7 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—O2 | 168.3 (2) | S2—Sn2—C23—C28 | −81.7 (3) |
O1—C2—C3—C4 | 51.1 (3) | C35—Sn2—C23—C24 | −21.5 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −70.0 (3) | C29—Sn2—C23—C24 | −149.7 (2) |
O2—C3—C4—S2 | −57.5 (2) | S2—Sn2—C23—C24 | 97.0 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—S2 | −176.88 (18) | C28—C23—C24—C25 | 0.2 (5) |
Sn2—S2—C4—C3 | 121.26 (17) | Sn2—C23—C24—C25 | −178.5 (3) |
C11—Sn1—C5—C10 | −83.1 (3) | C23—C24—C25—C26 | −0.6 (6) |
C17—Sn1—C5—C10 | 154.8 (2) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | 0.8 (6) |
S1—Sn1—C5—C10 | 30.8 (2) | C25—C26—C27—C28 | −0.7 (7) |
C11—Sn1—C5—C6 | 94.9 (2) | C24—C23—C28—C27 | −0.1 (5) |
C17—Sn1—C5—C6 | −27.2 (2) | Sn2—C23—C28—C27 | 178.6 (3) |
S1—Sn1—C5—C6 | −151.2 (2) | C26—C27—C28—C23 | 0.3 (7) |
C10—C5—C6—C7 | 0.8 (4) | C35—Sn2—C29—C30 | 109.8 (2) |
Sn1—C5—C6—C7 | −177.2 (2) | C23—Sn2—C29—C30 | −122.4 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −0.4 (5) | S2—Sn2—C29—C30 | −7.9 (2) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −0.3 (5) | C35—Sn2—C29—C34 | −70.8 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 0.5 (6) | C23—Sn2—C29—C34 | 57.0 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C5 | 0.0 (6) | S2—Sn2—C29—C34 | 171.5 (2) |
C6—C5—C10—C9 | −0.6 (5) | C34—C29—C30—C31 | 1.1 (4) |
Sn1—C5—C10—C9 | 177.4 (3) | Sn2—C29—C30—C31 | −179.5 (2) |
C17—Sn1—C11—C16 | 136.9 (3) | C29—C30—C31—C32 | 0.1 (5) |
C5—Sn1—C11—C16 | 21.2 (3) | C30—C31—C32—C33 | −1.1 (5) |
S1—Sn1—C11—C16 | −87.9 (3) | C31—C32—C33—C34 | 0.8 (6) |
C17—Sn1—C11—C12 | −42.2 (3) | C30—C29—C34—C33 | −1.4 (5) |
C5—Sn1—C11—C12 | −157.9 (3) | Sn2—C29—C34—C33 | 179.2 (3) |
S1—Sn1—C11—C12 | 93.0 (3) | C32—C33—C34—C29 | 0.5 (6) |
C16—C11—C12—C13 | −1.9 (5) | C29—Sn2—C35—C40 | −177.6 (2) |
Sn1—C11—C12—C13 | 177.2 (3) | C23—Sn2—C35—C40 | 56.8 (3) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | 1.6 (6) | S2—Sn2—C35—C40 | −61.3 (3) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.5 (7) | C29—Sn2—C35—C36 | −0.6 (3) |
C13—C14—C15—C16 | −0.3 (8) | C23—Sn2—C35—C36 | −126.2 (3) |
C12—C11—C16—C15 | 1.1 (6) | S2—Sn2—C35—C36 | 115.7 (2) |
Sn1—C11—C16—C15 | −178.0 (4) | C40—C35—C36—C37 | 0.5 (5) |
C14—C15—C16—C11 | 0.0 (8) | Sn2—C35—C36—C37 | −176.5 (3) |
C11—Sn1—C17—C18 | 8.9 (3) | C35—C36—C37—C38 | −0.3 (6) |
C5—Sn1—C17—C18 | 126.3 (2) | C36—C37—C38—C39 | 0.0 (7) |
S1—Sn1—C17—C18 | −121.6 (2) | C37—C38—C39—C40 | 0.0 (6) |
C11—Sn1—C17—C22 | −167.4 (2) | C36—C35—C40—C39 | −0.5 (5) |
C5—Sn1—C17—C22 | −49.9 (2) | Sn2—C35—C40—C39 | 176.5 (3) |
S1—Sn1—C17—C22 | 62.2 (2) | C38—C39—C40—C35 | 0.3 (6) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1···O2i | 0.82 | 1.95 | 2.745 (3) | 163 |
O2—H2···C22i | 0.82 | 2.80 | 3.493 (3) | 143 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y+2, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Sn2(C6H5)6(C4H8O2S2)] |
Mr | 852.20 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.4806 (4), 12.3774 (5), 14.9797 (6) |
α, β, γ (°) | 104.656 (1), 90.470 (1), 95.521 (1) |
V (Å3) | 1870.19 (13) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.48 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.25 × 0.22 × 0.21 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Siemens SMART CCD area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.709, 0.746 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 21325, 6551, 5739 |
Rint | 0.019 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.023, 0.057, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 6551 |
No. of parameters | 417 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.29, −0.51 |
Computer programs: SMART (Siemens, 1996), SAINT (Siemens, 1996), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Sn1—S1 | 2.4159 (8) | Sn2—S2 | 2.4086 (8) |
C11—Sn1—S1 | 108.60 (8) | C35—Sn2—S2 | 107.68 (8) |
C17—Sn1—S1 | 118.70 (7) | C29—Sn2—S2 | 105.19 (8) |
C5—Sn1—S1 | 101.47 (7) | C23—Sn2—S2 | 107.00 (7) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1···O2i | 0.82 | 1.95 | 2.745 (3) | 163 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y+2, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20271025) and the Director Foundation of the National Natural Science Foundation Committee of China (20741008) for financial support.
References
Basu Baul, T. (2008). Appl. Organomet. Chem. 22, 195–241. Web of Science CrossRef Google Scholar
Ma, C. & Zhang, Q. (2006). Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. pp. 3244–3254. Web of Science CSD CrossRef Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Siemens (1996). SMART and SAINT. Siemens Analytical X-ray Instruments Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
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Since some triphenyltin(IV) compounds have been found to exhibit antimicrobial activity, varieties of triorganotin(IV) compounds have been synthesized and studied in the context of their antimicrobial potential (Basu Baul, 2008). 1,4-dithioerythritol is a protective agent for preventing oxidation of thiol groups and a reagent for the reduction of disulfide groups in proteins. Our interest has been focused on studying the reaction under a mild condition and hoping to obtain a new organotin complex with potential biological activities. Here, we have synthesized the title compound and present its crystal structure. The title compound, which is shown in Fig.1 forms a dimer structure by O—H···O hydrogen bonding. The ligand is coordinated to Sn atoms by the sulfur atoms. The Sn—S bond distances in the compound (Sn(1)—S(1) = 2.416 (7) Å; Sn(2)—S(2) = 2.4087 (8) Å) are comparable to those found in related organotin complexes (Ma et al., 2006). The Sn atom assumes a distorted tetrahedron geometry defined by three carbon atoms of the three phenyl groups and one sulfur atom of the dithioerythriol fragment.