metal-organic compounds
Poly[[bis(μ2-4,4′-bipyridine)[μ2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetato]copper(I)] nitrate]
aSchool of Chemistry and Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: liushizhu521@126.com
The title compound, {[Cu2(C8H5Cl2O3)(C10H8N2)2]NO3}n was prepared by reacting copper(II) nitrate with 4,4′-bipyridine (4,4′-bipy) and (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid under solvothermal conditions. Each of two copper(I) atoms in the is three-coordinated by two N atoms from two 4,4′-bipy ligands and one O atom from the (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate ligand. As both ligands act as bridging ligands, a double-stranded chain structure is observed.
Related literature
For coordination polymers incorporating either 4,4′bipy or phenoxyacetato ligands and Cu(I) or Cu(II), see: Biswas et al. (2007); Bourne & Moitsheki (2007); Huang et al. (2008); Mo et al. (2009); Smith et al. (1981).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810002229/im2172sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810002229/im2172Isup2.hkl
A mixture of Cu(NO3)2 × 5 H2O (0.121 g, 0.44 mmol), 4,4'-bipyridine × 2 H2O (0.096 g, 0.5 mmol) and 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (0.22 g, 1 mmol) in 8 ml of an ethanol/H2O mixture (v/v 1/7) was stirred vigorously for 10 min and then sealed in a 25 ml teflon-lined stainless-steel autoclave. The autoclave was heated to 403 K for 2 days and was then slowly cooled to room temperature with a rate of 6 K/h. The product was collected by filtration, washed with water and air-dried. Rufous block shaped crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained in ca 26.8% yield based on Cu.
All non-hydrogen atoms were refined with anisotropic displacement parameters. Hydrogen atoms attached to carbon were placed in geometrically idealized positions and refined using a riding modelwith Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C) for H atoms of the aromatic rings.
The design and synthesis of inorganic-organic composite coordination polymers exhibiting novel structures and properties is an intensively studied field of chemical research. 4,4'-bipyridine is a ligand that is particularly suited for constructing frameworks that possess hydrophobic pores and channels with potentially useful inclusion properties, including size and shape specificity (Bourne & Moitsheki, 2007; Huang et al., 2008; Mo et al., 2009; Biswas et al., 2007). 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetato ligands have been described to act as bridging in ligands in a typical Cu(II) paddlewheel complex (Smith et al., 1981).
The title compound (Fig. 1) was prepared from copper(II) nitrate, 4,4'-bipyridine (4,4'-bipy) and 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid under solvothermal conditions with ethanol most probably acting as the reducing agent for copper(II). A rufous colored block shaped crystal of the resulting copper(I) complex with a 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetato ligand was characterized by single-crystal X-ray analysis. It reveals that each of two copper(I) centers is three-coordinated by two N atoms from two 4,4'-bipy ligands and one O atom from a bridging 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetato ligand. The copper(I) coordination units are additionally connected by bridging 4,4'-bipy ligands, generating a one-dimensional polymeric chain strurcture (Fig. 2). A doubly stranded chain is observed due to the coordination of the copper(I) centers to one 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetato ligand.
Forcoordination polymers incorporating either 4,4'bipy or phenoxyacetato ligands and Cu(I) or Cu(II), see: Biswas et al. (2007); Bourne & Moitsheki (2007); Huang et al. (2008); Mo et al. (2009); Smith et al. (1981).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).[Cu2(C8H5Cl2O3)(C10H8N2)2]NO3 | F(000) = 1456 |
Mr = 721.5 | Dx = 1.693 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 5085 reflections |
a = 10.598 (2) Å | θ = 1.8–25.2° |
b = 18.552 (3) Å | µ = 1.74 mm−1 |
c = 15.212 (3) Å | T = 296 K |
β = 108.835 (2)° | Block, rufous |
V = 2830.9 (8) Å3 | 0.15 × 0.13 × 0.08 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 5085 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3787 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.032 |
φ and ω scan | θmax = 25.2°, θmin = 1.8° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −12→12 |
Tmin = 0.883, Tmax = 0.935 | k = −19→22 |
14129 measured reflections | l = −16→18 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.143 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.068P)2 + 4.0523P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5085 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
388 parameters | Δρmax = 0.89 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.68 e Å−3 |
[Cu2(C8H5Cl2O3)(C10H8N2)2]NO3 | V = 2830.9 (8) Å3 |
Mr = 721.5 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 10.598 (2) Å | µ = 1.74 mm−1 |
b = 18.552 (3) Å | T = 296 K |
c = 15.212 (3) Å | 0.15 × 0.13 × 0.08 mm |
β = 108.835 (2)° |
Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 5085 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 3787 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.883, Tmax = 0.935 | Rint = 0.032 |
14129 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.143 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.89 e Å−3 |
5085 reflections | Δρmin = −0.68 e Å−3 |
388 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cu1 | 0.29363 (5) | 0.27588 (3) | 1.15749 (4) | 0.04390 (19) | |
Cu2 | 0.48636 (5) | 0.28270 (3) | 1.03403 (4) | 0.04604 (19) | |
N3 | 0.3225 (3) | 0.2599 (2) | 0.9378 (3) | 0.0444 (9) | |
C22 | 0.0663 (4) | 0.2425 (2) | 0.8069 (3) | 0.0394 (9) | |
C13 | −0.0770 (4) | 0.1880 (2) | 1.0032 (3) | 0.0499 (12) | |
H13 | −0.1148 | 0.1422 | 0.9928 | 0.060* | |
C5 | 0.1398 (5) | 0.5119 (2) | 1.2023 (4) | 0.0498 (11) | |
C12 | −0.1511 (4) | 0.2477 (2) | 0.9594 (3) | 0.0380 (9) | |
C24 | 0.2591 (4) | 0.3141 (3) | 0.8824 (3) | 0.0466 (11) | |
H24 | 0.3019 | 0.3584 | 0.8882 | 0.056* | |
C10 | 0.0413 (4) | 0.3181 (2) | 1.0374 (3) | 0.0451 (11) | |
H10 | 0.0815 | 0.3632 | 1.0486 | 0.054* | |
C11 | −0.0874 (4) | 0.3135 (2) | 0.9796 (3) | 0.0441 (10) | |
H11 | −0.1327 | 0.3553 | 0.9535 | 0.053* | |
C14 | 0.0513 (4) | 0.1966 (2) | 1.0613 (3) | 0.0495 (12) | |
H14 | 0.0979 | 0.1559 | 1.0900 | 0.059* | |
C20 | 0.2591 (5) | 0.1964 (3) | 0.9247 (4) | 0.0559 (13) | |
H20 | 0.3024 | 0.1571 | 0.9596 | 0.067* | |
C21 | 0.1331 (4) | 0.1861 (3) | 0.8623 (3) | 0.0513 (12) | |
H21 | 0.0928 | 0.1411 | 0.8575 | 0.062* | |
C4 | 0.2570 (5) | 0.5161 (2) | 1.1810 (4) | 0.0558 (13) | |
C3 | 0.3775 (6) | 0.5171 (3) | 1.2524 (5) | 0.0752 (17) | |
H3 | 0.4569 | 0.5201 | 1.2390 | 0.090* | |
C7 | 0.3548 (5) | 0.5004 (3) | 1.0594 (4) | 0.0619 (14) | |
H7A | 0.4340 | 0.5263 | 1.0956 | 0.074* | |
H7B | 0.3364 | 0.5135 | 0.9947 | 0.074* | |
C9 | 0.2614 (9) | 0.5098 (3) | 1.3627 (4) | 0.086 (2) | |
C6 | 0.1390 (6) | 0.5089 (3) | 1.2928 (4) | 0.0682 (15) | |
H6 | 0.0596 | 0.5063 | 1.3063 | 0.082* | |
C2 | 0.3796 (8) | 0.5138 (3) | 1.3432 (5) | 0.091 (2) | |
H2 | 0.4604 | 0.5143 | 1.3913 | 0.110* | |
N1 | 0.1127 (3) | 0.26020 (19) | 1.0789 (2) | 0.0387 (8) | |
C8 | 0.3819 (4) | 0.4199 (2) | 1.0702 (3) | 0.0429 (10) | |
O2 | 0.3150 (3) | 0.38364 (16) | 1.1069 (2) | 0.0532 (8) | |
O1 | 0.2440 (3) | 0.52203 (18) | 1.0888 (3) | 0.0606 (9) | |
Cl2 | −0.01198 (13) | 0.51063 (8) | 1.11418 (11) | 0.0687 (4) | |
Cl1 | 0.2599 (3) | 0.50305 (12) | 1.47790 (13) | 0.1398 (10) | |
O3 | 0.4707 (3) | 0.39830 (17) | 1.0396 (2) | 0.0554 (9) | |
N6 | 0.2506 (5) | 0.4773 (4) | 0.7132 (5) | 0.0851 (16) | |
C23 | 0.1347 (4) | 0.3077 (2) | 0.8176 (3) | 0.0455 (10) | |
H23 | 0.0960 | 0.3470 | 0.7808 | 0.055* | |
C25 | −0.0720 (4) | 0.2359 (2) | 0.7422 (3) | 0.0376 (9) | |
C15 | −0.2888 (4) | 0.2414 (2) | 0.8933 (3) | 0.0357 (9) | |
C26 | −0.1299 (4) | 0.1708 (2) | 0.7098 (3) | 0.0484 (11) | |
H26 | −0.0817 | 0.1284 | 0.7282 | 0.058* | |
C19 | −0.3701 (4) | 0.3011 (2) | 0.8646 (3) | 0.0473 (11) | |
H19 | −0.3415 | 0.3458 | 0.8915 | 0.057* | |
C16 | −0.3419 (4) | 0.1766 (2) | 0.8556 (3) | 0.0469 (11) | |
H16 | −0.2936 | 0.1343 | 0.8746 | 0.056* | |
C29 | −0.1522 (4) | 0.2960 (2) | 0.7132 (4) | 0.0563 (13) | |
H29 | −0.1193 | 0.3414 | 0.7348 | 0.068* | |
C18 | −0.4926 (4) | 0.2953 (2) | 0.7970 (3) | 0.0475 (11) | |
H18 | −0.5433 | 0.3368 | 0.7779 | 0.057* | |
C17 | −0.4666 (4) | 0.1739 (2) | 0.7894 (3) | 0.0505 (12) | |
H17 | −0.5002 | 0.1292 | 0.7657 | 0.061* | |
C27 | −0.2593 (4) | 0.1678 (2) | 0.6498 (3) | 0.0512 (12) | |
H27 | −0.2959 | 0.1229 | 0.6292 | 0.061* | |
C28 | −0.2795 (5) | 0.2893 (2) | 0.6530 (4) | 0.0547 (13) | |
H28 | −0.3299 | 0.3309 | 0.6343 | 0.066* | |
N2 | −0.5420 (3) | 0.23224 (18) | 0.7575 (2) | 0.0386 (8) | |
N4 | −0.3348 (3) | 0.22657 (18) | 0.6199 (3) | 0.0413 (8) | |
O6 | 0.2775 (8) | 0.4203 (3) | 0.6898 (5) | 0.161 (3) | |
O5 | 0.1538 (8) | 0.5055 (6) | 0.6659 (6) | 0.229 (5) | |
O4 | 0.3168 (8) | 0.5019 (6) | 0.7763 (9) | 0.282 (7) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cu1 | 0.0233 (3) | 0.0560 (4) | 0.0418 (3) | −0.0006 (2) | −0.0041 (2) | 0.0028 (2) |
Cu2 | 0.0269 (3) | 0.0546 (4) | 0.0474 (4) | 0.0019 (2) | −0.0008 (2) | −0.0023 (3) |
N3 | 0.0290 (18) | 0.051 (2) | 0.048 (2) | 0.0013 (16) | 0.0043 (16) | −0.0036 (18) |
C22 | 0.028 (2) | 0.047 (2) | 0.039 (2) | −0.0007 (18) | 0.0044 (18) | −0.0066 (19) |
C13 | 0.037 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.059 (3) | −0.0082 (19) | −0.003 (2) | 0.013 (2) |
C5 | 0.056 (3) | 0.036 (2) | 0.057 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.003 (2) |
C12 | 0.026 (2) | 0.046 (2) | 0.037 (2) | −0.0006 (17) | 0.0030 (17) | 0.0049 (19) |
C24 | 0.032 (2) | 0.052 (3) | 0.050 (3) | −0.0088 (19) | 0.005 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C10 | 0.028 (2) | 0.045 (2) | 0.052 (3) | −0.0045 (18) | −0.0022 (19) | 0.000 (2) |
C11 | 0.032 (2) | 0.042 (2) | 0.049 (3) | 0.0026 (18) | 0.0001 (19) | 0.005 (2) |
C14 | 0.032 (2) | 0.046 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.0006 (19) | −0.003 (2) | 0.017 (2) |
C20 | 0.040 (2) | 0.045 (3) | 0.067 (3) | 0.004 (2) | −0.004 (2) | −0.004 (2) |
C21 | 0.035 (2) | 0.046 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.0014 (19) | −0.005 (2) | −0.004 (2) |
C4 | 0.056 (3) | 0.036 (2) | 0.069 (4) | 0.011 (2) | 0.012 (3) | 0.007 (2) |
C3 | 0.068 (4) | 0.049 (3) | 0.093 (5) | 0.008 (3) | 0.004 (3) | −0.003 (3) |
C7 | 0.051 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.095 (4) | 0.011 (2) | 0.035 (3) | 0.021 (3) |
C9 | 0.142 (7) | 0.045 (3) | 0.061 (4) | 0.021 (4) | 0.022 (4) | −0.003 (3) |
C6 | 0.091 (4) | 0.041 (3) | 0.072 (4) | 0.014 (3) | 0.026 (3) | 0.004 (3) |
C2 | 0.095 (5) | 0.063 (4) | 0.084 (5) | 0.016 (4) | −0.015 (4) | −0.015 (3) |
N1 | 0.0260 (17) | 0.048 (2) | 0.0352 (19) | −0.0029 (15) | 0.0003 (14) | 0.0045 (16) |
C8 | 0.026 (2) | 0.042 (2) | 0.051 (3) | −0.0041 (18) | −0.0012 (19) | 0.007 (2) |
O2 | 0.0466 (18) | 0.0451 (18) | 0.060 (2) | −0.0064 (14) | 0.0066 (16) | 0.0104 (15) |
O1 | 0.0492 (19) | 0.058 (2) | 0.079 (3) | 0.0196 (16) | 0.0269 (18) | 0.0207 (18) |
Cl2 | 0.0513 (7) | 0.0733 (9) | 0.0809 (10) | 0.0034 (6) | 0.0205 (7) | 0.0069 (7) |
Cl1 | 0.233 (3) | 0.1117 (16) | 0.0609 (11) | 0.0612 (17) | 0.0279 (14) | −0.0073 (10) |
O3 | 0.0343 (16) | 0.0523 (19) | 0.074 (2) | 0.0030 (14) | 0.0096 (16) | 0.0018 (16) |
N6 | 0.046 (3) | 0.090 (4) | 0.106 (5) | −0.011 (3) | 0.006 (3) | −0.018 (4) |
C23 | 0.034 (2) | 0.049 (3) | 0.046 (3) | −0.0027 (19) | 0.0027 (19) | 0.003 (2) |
C25 | 0.030 (2) | 0.044 (2) | 0.037 (2) | −0.0019 (17) | 0.0077 (18) | −0.0073 (18) |
C15 | 0.0248 (19) | 0.046 (2) | 0.030 (2) | −0.0039 (17) | 0.0005 (16) | 0.0009 (18) |
C26 | 0.033 (2) | 0.039 (2) | 0.063 (3) | 0.0032 (18) | 0.000 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
C19 | 0.030 (2) | 0.043 (2) | 0.056 (3) | −0.0005 (18) | −0.003 (2) | −0.006 (2) |
C16 | 0.035 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.049 (3) | 0.0053 (18) | −0.010 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C29 | 0.039 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.076 (4) | −0.0040 (19) | −0.006 (2) | −0.005 (2) |
C18 | 0.031 (2) | 0.044 (3) | 0.057 (3) | 0.0054 (18) | 0.000 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
C17 | 0.042 (2) | 0.043 (3) | 0.050 (3) | −0.0029 (19) | −0.007 (2) | −0.005 (2) |
C27 | 0.036 (2) | 0.045 (3) | 0.062 (3) | −0.005 (2) | 0.001 (2) | −0.008 (2) |
C28 | 0.041 (3) | 0.042 (3) | 0.068 (3) | 0.003 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
N2 | 0.0247 (16) | 0.046 (2) | 0.0380 (19) | 0.0022 (14) | 0.0003 (15) | −0.0057 (16) |
N4 | 0.0308 (18) | 0.045 (2) | 0.042 (2) | −0.0016 (15) | 0.0043 (16) | −0.0007 (16) |
O6 | 0.190 (7) | 0.083 (4) | 0.160 (6) | −0.010 (4) | −0.012 (5) | −0.011 (4) |
O5 | 0.125 (6) | 0.424 (16) | 0.139 (7) | 0.105 (8) | 0.045 (5) | −0.002 (8) |
O4 | 0.106 (6) | 0.324 (14) | 0.378 (15) | −0.042 (7) | 0.023 (7) | −0.232 (12) |
Cu1—N2i | 1.913 (3) | C7—H7A | 0.9700 |
Cu1—N1 | 1.926 (3) | C7—H7B | 0.9700 |
Cu1—O2 | 2.180 (3) | C9—C2 | 1.379 (10) |
Cu2—N3 | 1.922 (4) | C9—C6 | 1.387 (9) |
Cu2—N4i | 1.931 (3) | C9—Cl1 | 1.762 (7) |
Cu2—O3 | 2.155 (3) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
N3—C20 | 1.339 (6) | C2—H2 | 0.9300 |
N3—C24 | 1.344 (6) | C8—O2 | 1.235 (5) |
C22—C21 | 1.387 (6) | C8—O3 | 1.243 (5) |
C22—C23 | 1.393 (6) | N6—O4 | 1.088 (9) |
C22—C25 | 1.483 (5) | N6—O5 | 1.169 (8) |
C13—C14 | 1.372 (6) | N6—O6 | 1.181 (8) |
C13—C12 | 1.397 (6) | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
C13—H13 | 0.9300 | C25—C26 | 1.374 (6) |
C5—C6 | 1.380 (7) | C25—C29 | 1.385 (6) |
C5—C4 | 1.383 (7) | C15—C16 | 1.373 (6) |
C5—Cl2 | 1.730 (5) | C15—C19 | 1.384 (6) |
C12—C11 | 1.381 (6) | C26—C27 | 1.381 (6) |
C12—C15 | 1.486 (5) | C26—H26 | 0.9300 |
C24—C23 | 1.373 (6) | C19—C18 | 1.376 (6) |
C24—H24 | 0.9300 | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C10—N1 | 1.348 (5) | C16—C17 | 1.379 (6) |
C10—C11 | 1.366 (5) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | C29—C28 | 1.370 (6) |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | C29—H29 | 0.9300 |
C14—N1 | 1.332 (6) | C18—N2 | 1.341 (5) |
C14—H14 | 0.9300 | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C20—C21 | 1.380 (6) | C17—N2 | 1.339 (5) |
C20—H20 | 0.9300 | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C21—H21 | 0.9300 | C27—N4 | 1.342 (6) |
C4—O1 | 1.368 (6) | C27—H27 | 0.9300 |
C4—C3 | 1.384 (8) | C28—N4 | 1.326 (6) |
C3—C2 | 1.376 (10) | C28—H28 | 0.9300 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | N2—Cu1ii | 1.913 (3) |
C7—O1 | 1.443 (6) | N4—Cu2ii | 1.931 (3) |
C7—C8 | 1.519 (6) | ||
N2i—Cu1—N1 | 161.82 (15) | C9—C6—H6 | 121.3 |
N2i—Cu1—O2 | 100.44 (13) | C3—C2—C9 | 119.8 (6) |
N1—Cu1—O2 | 96.62 (13) | C3—C2—H2 | 120.1 |
N3—Cu2—N4i | 160.65 (15) | C9—C2—H2 | 120.1 |
N3—Cu2—O3 | 100.74 (14) | C14—N1—C10 | 116.6 (3) |
N4i—Cu2—O3 | 97.66 (13) | C14—N1—Cu1 | 125.6 (3) |
C20—N3—C24 | 116.1 (4) | C10—N1—Cu1 | 117.8 (3) |
C20—N3—Cu2 | 126.3 (3) | O2—C8—O3 | 127.5 (4) |
C24—N3—Cu2 | 117.4 (3) | O2—C8—C7 | 118.0 (4) |
C21—C22—C23 | 116.1 (4) | O3—C8—C7 | 114.6 (4) |
C21—C22—C25 | 122.9 (4) | C8—O2—Cu1 | 143.1 (3) |
C23—C22—C25 | 120.9 (4) | C4—O1—C7 | 118.3 (4) |
C14—C13—C12 | 120.2 (4) | C8—O3—Cu2 | 114.4 (3) |
C14—C13—H13 | 119.9 | O4—N6—O5 | 123.0 (10) |
C12—C13—H13 | 119.9 | O4—N6—O6 | 119.4 (8) |
C6—C5—C4 | 122.1 (5) | O5—N6—O6 | 117.6 (8) |
C6—C5—Cl2 | 117.9 (4) | C24—C23—C22 | 120.1 (4) |
C4—C5—Cl2 | 120.0 (4) | C24—C23—H23 | 119.9 |
C11—C12—C13 | 115.9 (4) | C22—C23—H23 | 119.9 |
C11—C12—C15 | 121.5 (4) | C26—C25—C29 | 115.9 (4) |
C13—C12—C15 | 122.6 (4) | C26—C25—C22 | 122.8 (4) |
N3—C24—C23 | 123.8 (4) | C29—C25—C22 | 121.2 (4) |
N3—C24—H24 | 118.1 | C16—C15—C19 | 116.1 (4) |
C23—C24—H24 | 118.1 | C16—C15—C12 | 122.2 (4) |
N1—C10—C11 | 123.0 (4) | C19—C15—C12 | 121.7 (4) |
N1—C10—H10 | 118.5 | C25—C26—C27 | 120.4 (4) |
C11—C10—H10 | 118.5 | C25—C26—H26 | 119.8 |
C10—C11—C12 | 120.8 (4) | C27—C26—H26 | 119.8 |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.6 | C18—C19—C15 | 120.9 (4) |
C12—C11—H11 | 119.6 | C18—C19—H19 | 119.6 |
N1—C14—C13 | 123.4 (4) | C15—C19—H19 | 119.6 |
N1—C14—H14 | 118.3 | C15—C16—C17 | 120.2 (4) |
C13—C14—H14 | 118.3 | C15—C16—H16 | 119.9 |
N3—C20—C21 | 123.5 (4) | C17—C16—H16 | 119.9 |
N3—C20—H20 | 118.2 | C28—C29—C25 | 120.6 (4) |
C21—C20—H20 | 118.2 | C28—C29—H29 | 119.7 |
C20—C21—C22 | 120.3 (4) | C25—C29—H29 | 119.7 |
C20—C21—H21 | 119.8 | N2—C18—C19 | 122.8 (4) |
C22—C21—H21 | 119.8 | N2—C18—H18 | 118.6 |
O1—C4—C5 | 116.4 (4) | C19—C18—H18 | 118.6 |
O1—C4—C3 | 124.4 (5) | N2—C17—C16 | 123.7 (4) |
C5—C4—C3 | 119.2 (6) | N2—C17—H17 | 118.1 |
C2—C3—C4 | 119.9 (7) | C16—C17—H17 | 118.1 |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.0 | N4—C27—C26 | 123.2 (4) |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.0 | N4—C27—H27 | 118.4 |
O1—C7—C8 | 112.6 (4) | C26—C27—H27 | 118.4 |
O1—C7—H7A | 109.1 | N4—C28—C29 | 123.6 (4) |
C8—C7—H7A | 109.1 | N4—C28—H28 | 118.2 |
O1—C7—H7B | 109.1 | C29—C28—H28 | 118.2 |
C8—C7—H7B | 109.1 | C17—N2—C18 | 116.1 (4) |
H7A—C7—H7B | 107.8 | C17—N2—Cu1ii | 120.6 (3) |
C2—C9—C6 | 121.7 (6) | C18—N2—Cu1ii | 123.3 (3) |
C2—C9—Cl1 | 121.2 (6) | C28—N4—C27 | 116.2 (4) |
C6—C9—Cl1 | 117.1 (6) | C28—N4—Cu2ii | 123.5 (3) |
C5—C6—C9 | 117.3 (6) | C27—N4—Cu2ii | 120.3 (3) |
C5—C6—H6 | 121.3 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (ii) x−1, −y+1/2, z−1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Cu2(C8H5Cl2O3)(C10H8N2)2]NO3 |
Mr | 721.5 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.598 (2), 18.552 (3), 15.212 (3) |
β (°) | 108.835 (2) |
V (Å3) | 2830.9 (8) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.74 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.15 × 0.13 × 0.08 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.883, 0.935 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 14129, 5085, 3787 |
Rint | 0.032 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.599 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.049, 0.143, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 5085 |
No. of parameters | 388 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.89, −0.68 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004), SAINT (Bruker, 2004), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Acknowledgements
The authors acknowledge South China Normal University for supporting this work.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The design and synthesis of inorganic-organic composite coordination polymers exhibiting novel structures and properties is an intensively studied field of chemical research. 4,4'-bipyridine is a ligand that is particularly suited for constructing frameworks that possess hydrophobic pores and channels with potentially useful inclusion properties, including size and shape specificity (Bourne & Moitsheki, 2007; Huang et al., 2008; Mo et al., 2009; Biswas et al., 2007). 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetato ligands have been described to act as bridging in ligands in a typical Cu(II) paddlewheel complex (Smith et al., 1981).
The title compound (Fig. 1) was prepared from copper(II) nitrate, 4,4'-bipyridine (4,4'-bipy) and 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid under solvothermal conditions with ethanol most probably acting as the reducing agent for copper(II). A rufous colored block shaped crystal of the resulting copper(I) complex with a 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetato ligand was characterized by single-crystal X-ray analysis. It reveals that each of two copper(I) centers is three-coordinated by two N atoms from two 4,4'-bipy ligands and one O atom from a bridging 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetato ligand. The copper(I) coordination units are additionally connected by bridging 4,4'-bipy ligands, generating a one-dimensional polymeric chain strurcture (Fig. 2). A doubly stranded chain is observed due to the coordination of the copper(I) centers to one 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetato ligand.