metal-organic compounds
Bis[μ-N,N′-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)ethene-1,2-diamido]-1,4(η2);1:2κ4N:N;3:4κ4N:N-bis(diethyl ether)-1κO,4κO-di-μ-hydrido-2:3κ4H:H-2,3-dichromium(II)-1,4-dilithium(I) pentane hemisolvate
aLeibniz-Institut für Katalyse e. V. an der Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Str. 29a, 18059 Rostock, Germany
*Correspondence e-mail: stephan.peitz@catalysis.de
The title compound, [Cr2Li2(C26H36N2)2(μ-H)2(C4H10O)2]·0.5C5H12, is a binuclear chromium complex bridged by two hydrogen atoms. Each chromium atom is coordinated in a distorted square-planar geometry by one chelating bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)ethene-1,2-diamido ligand via its two N atoms. Additionally, two diametrically opposed lithium ether adducts coordinate in an η4 mode on the backbone of the ligands. There is a crystallographic inversion center in the middle of the Cr2H2 ring. One of the isopropyl groups is disordered over two positions in a 0.567 (7):0.433 (7) ratio. Disorder is also observed in the pentane hemisolvate molecule.
Related literature
For other binuclear dihydrido-bridged chromium complexes, see: Fryzuk et al. (1994), MacAdams et al. (2003), Albahily et al. (2008); Rozenel et al. (2009). For the role of binuclear dihydrido-bridged chromium complexes in selective oligomerization of ethylene, see: Overett et al. (2005). For similar coordination of alkali metals in a metal–diimine complex, see: Baker et al. (2005). For the binuclear starting compound of this synthesis, see: Peitz et al. (2009).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2005); cell X-AREA; data reduction: X-AREA; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S160053681000560X/im2181sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681000560X/im2181Isup2.hkl
1.55 ml of a 0.24 M solution of 1,4-dilithiobutane in diethyl ether were added dropwise to a solution of [(C26H36N2)CrCl(µ-Cl)3Cr(THF)(C26H36N2)].CH2Cl2 (0.40 g, 0.37 mmol) in 2 ml diethyl ether at -78 °C. After stirring over night the solution was filtered and all volatiles were removed in vacuum. Extraction with n-pentane gave a green solution. Crystallization at -30 °C yielded 0.082 g (22%) of red-brown single crystals suitable for X-ray analysis.
H1 was located via the difference Fourier map and refined isotropically. All other H atoms were placed in idealized positions with d(C—H) = 0.99 (CH2), 0.98 (CH3) and 0.95-1.00 Å (CH) and refined using a riding model with Uiso(H) fixed at 1.5 Ueq(C) for CH3 and 1.2 Ueq(C) for CH2 and CH.
Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2005); cell
X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2005); data reduction: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).[Cr2Li2(C26H36N2)2H2(C4H10O)2]·0.5C5H12 | Z = 1 |
Mr = 1057.34 | F(000) = 573 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.059 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 12.2577 (5) Å | Cell parameters from 19482 reflections |
b = 12.3525 (6) Å | θ = 1.8–29.1° |
c = 12.9708 (6) Å | µ = 0.37 mm−1 |
α = 67.827 (4)° | T = 200 K |
β = 75.039 (3)° | Prism, red-brown |
γ = 66.773 (3)° | 0.50 × 0.40 × 0.35 mm |
V = 1657.46 (14) Å3 |
STOE IPDS II diffractometer | 6500 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4770 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.029 |
ω scans | θmax = 26.0°, θmin = 1.9° |
Absorption correction: numerical (X-SHAPE and X-RED32; Stoe & Cie, 2005) | h = −15→14 |
Tmin = 0.809, Tmax = 0.905 | k = −15→15 |
23828 measured reflections | l = −15→15 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.052 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.151 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 0.99 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1013P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
6500 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
337 parameters | Δρmax = 0.69 e Å−3 |
53 restraints | Δρmin = −0.59 e Å−3 |
[Cr2Li2(C26H36N2)2H2(C4H10O)2]·0.5C5H12 | γ = 66.773 (3)° |
Mr = 1057.34 | V = 1657.46 (14) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 1 |
a = 12.2577 (5) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 12.3525 (6) Å | µ = 0.37 mm−1 |
c = 12.9708 (6) Å | T = 200 K |
α = 67.827 (4)° | 0.50 × 0.40 × 0.35 mm |
β = 75.039 (3)° |
STOE IPDS II diffractometer | 6500 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: numerical (X-SHAPE and X-RED32; Stoe & Cie, 2005) | 4770 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.809, Tmax = 0.905 | Rint = 0.029 |
23828 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.052 | 53 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.151 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 0.99 | Δρmax = 0.69 e Å−3 |
6500 reflections | Δρmin = −0.59 e Å−3 |
337 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
C1 | −0.0138 (2) | 0.3858 (2) | 0.8461 (2) | 0.0448 (6) | |
H1A | −0.0463 | 0.3863 | 0.9250 | 0.054* | |
C2 | 0.0861 (2) | 0.2969 (2) | 0.8219 (2) | 0.0455 (6) | |
H2A | 0.1321 | 0.2279 | 0.8822 | 0.055* | |
C3 | −0.1878 (2) | 0.5549 (2) | 0.7761 (2) | 0.0413 (6) | |
C4 | −0.2201 (2) | 0.6843 (3) | 0.7494 (2) | 0.0486 (6) | |
C5 | −0.3402 (3) | 0.7530 (3) | 0.7716 (3) | 0.0574 (7) | |
H5A | −0.3628 | 0.8404 | 0.7527 | 0.069* | |
C6 | −0.4265 (3) | 0.6977 (3) | 0.8201 (3) | 0.0580 (7) | |
H6A | −0.5072 | 0.7459 | 0.8367 | 0.070* | |
C7 | −0.3951 (2) | 0.5724 (3) | 0.8441 (2) | 0.0529 (7) | |
H7A | −0.4552 | 0.5345 | 0.8769 | 0.063* | |
C8 | −0.2766 (2) | 0.4982 (2) | 0.8218 (2) | 0.0437 (6) | |
C9 | −0.2502 (2) | 0.3615 (3) | 0.8423 (2) | 0.0516 (7) | |
H9A | −0.1623 | 0.3246 | 0.8208 | 0.062* | |
C10 | −0.2791 (5) | 0.2931 (4) | 0.9650 (4) | 0.1036 (15) | |
H10A | −0.2366 | 0.3068 | 1.0109 | 0.155* | |
H10B | −0.2538 | 0.2043 | 0.9755 | 0.155* | |
H10C | −0.3655 | 0.3242 | 0.9879 | 0.155* | |
C11 | −0.3145 (4) | 0.3402 (4) | 0.7697 (4) | 0.0919 (13) | |
H11A | −0.2949 | 0.2510 | 0.7854 | 0.138* | |
H11B | −0.2890 | 0.3776 | 0.6903 | 0.138* | |
H11C | −0.4012 | 0.3783 | 0.7865 | 0.138* | |
C12 | −0.1263 (3) | 0.7472 (3) | 0.7032 (3) | 0.0647 (8) | |
H12A | −0.0619 | 0.6995 | 0.6561 | 0.078* | |
C13 | −0.0695 (4) | 0.7370 (5) | 0.7996 (4) | 0.0964 (14) | |
H13A | −0.0403 | 0.6499 | 0.8452 | 0.145* | |
H13B | −0.1293 | 0.7853 | 0.8463 | 0.145* | |
H13C | −0.0025 | 0.7691 | 0.7692 | 0.145* | |
C14 | −0.1712 (4) | 0.8802 (4) | 0.6282 (4) | 0.1036 (16) | |
H14A | −0.2060 | 0.8829 | 0.5668 | 0.155* | |
H14B | −0.1043 | 0.9125 | 0.5971 | 0.155* | |
H14C | −0.2323 | 0.9310 | 0.6722 | 0.155* | |
C15 | 0.2134 (2) | 0.2000 (2) | 0.6846 (2) | 0.0457 (6) | |
C16 | 0.1805 (3) | 0.0945 (3) | 0.7132 (3) | 0.0584 (7) | |
C17 | 0.2667 (3) | −0.0132 (3) | 0.6939 (3) | 0.0726 (9) | |
H17A | 0.2457 | −0.0856 | 0.7147 | 0.087* | |
C18 | 0.3814 (3) | −0.0162 (3) | 0.6454 (3) | 0.0731 (10) | |
H18A | 0.4395 | −0.0906 | 0.6344 | 0.088* | |
C19 | 0.4114 (3) | 0.0889 (3) | 0.6129 (3) | 0.0644 (8) | |
H19A | 0.4897 | 0.0873 | 0.5767 | 0.077* | |
C20 | 0.3290 (2) | 0.1984 (3) | 0.6318 (2) | 0.0507 (7) | |
C21 | 0.3675 (3) | 0.3106 (3) | 0.5935 (3) | 0.0591 (7) | |
H21A | 0.2971 | 0.3793 | 0.6129 | 0.071* | |
C22 | 0.4690 (4) | 0.2911 (5) | 0.6533 (4) | 0.0964 (13) | |
H22A | 0.4458 | 0.2642 | 0.7347 | 0.145* | |
H22B | 0.4851 | 0.3691 | 0.6310 | 0.145* | |
H22C | 0.5412 | 0.2275 | 0.6327 | 0.145* | |
C23 | 0.4011 (4) | 0.3531 (4) | 0.4659 (3) | 0.0795 (10) | |
H23A | 0.3339 | 0.3678 | 0.4290 | 0.119* | |
H23B | 0.4715 | 0.2887 | 0.4439 | 0.119* | |
H23C | 0.4195 | 0.4299 | 0.4432 | 0.119* | |
C24 | 0.0521 (3) | 0.0961 (3) | 0.7572 (3) | 0.0713 (9) | |
H24A | 0.0083 | 0.1706 | 0.7832 | 0.086* | |
C25 | 0.0419 (5) | −0.0170 (5) | 0.8554 (4) | 0.1118 (16) | |
H25A | 0.0805 | −0.0249 | 0.9165 | 0.168* | |
H25B | 0.0815 | −0.0913 | 0.8314 | 0.168* | |
H25C | −0.0427 | −0.0080 | 0.8817 | 0.168* | |
C26 | −0.0091 (4) | 0.1096 (5) | 0.6632 (4) | 0.1061 (15) | |
H26A | −0.0044 | 0.1840 | 0.6008 | 0.159* | |
H26B | −0.0933 | 0.1170 | 0.6908 | 0.159* | |
H26C | 0.0308 | 0.0366 | 0.6374 | 0.159* | |
Cr1 | 0.00936 (3) | 0.44741 (4) | 0.60558 (3) | 0.03797 (15) | |
H1 | 0.085 (3) | 0.427 (3) | 0.480 (3) | 0.061 (8)* | |
N1 | −0.06604 (17) | 0.48141 (19) | 0.75400 (17) | 0.0401 (5) | |
N2 | 0.12678 (17) | 0.30968 (19) | 0.70837 (17) | 0.0420 (5) | |
Li1 | 0.1189 (4) | 0.4715 (5) | 0.7480 (4) | 0.0572 (12) | |
O1 | 0.2231 (2) | 0.5599 (2) | 0.7256 (2) | 0.0769 (7) | |
C27A | 0.2516 (7) | 0.4269 (7) | 0.9263 (7) | 0.082 (2)* | 0.567 (7) |
H27A | 0.2918 | 0.4153 | 0.9878 | 0.123* | 0.567 (7) |
H27B | 0.2810 | 0.3498 | 0.9071 | 0.123* | 0.567 (7) |
H27C | 0.1650 | 0.4491 | 0.9498 | 0.123* | 0.567 (7) |
C28A | 0.2781 (8) | 0.5312 (8) | 0.8233 (6) | 0.089 (2)* | 0.567 (7) |
H28A | 0.2512 | 0.6072 | 0.8452 | 0.107* | 0.567 (7) |
H28B | 0.3659 | 0.5081 | 0.8019 | 0.107* | 0.567 (7) |
C29A | 0.2652 (9) | 0.6611 (7) | 0.6526 (7) | 0.120 (3)* | 0.567 (7) |
H29A | 0.3536 | 0.6373 | 0.6399 | 0.144* | 0.567 (7) |
H29B | 0.2290 | 0.7358 | 0.6774 | 0.144* | 0.567 (7) |
C30A | 0.2125 (7) | 0.6730 (7) | 0.5527 (6) | 0.081 (2)* | 0.567 (7) |
H30A | 0.2340 | 0.7365 | 0.4864 | 0.122* | 0.567 (7) |
H30B | 0.1251 | 0.6969 | 0.5699 | 0.122* | 0.567 (7) |
H30C | 0.2445 | 0.5934 | 0.5377 | 0.122* | 0.567 (7) |
C27B | 0.2760 (7) | 0.4731 (9) | 0.8854 (8) | 0.061 (2)* | 0.433 (7) |
H27D | 0.3228 | 0.4577 | 0.9434 | 0.091* | 0.433 (7) |
H27E | 0.2972 | 0.3966 | 0.8670 | 0.091* | 0.433 (7) |
H27F | 0.1905 | 0.5003 | 0.9132 | 0.091* | 0.433 (7) |
C28B | 0.3035 (11) | 0.5739 (11) | 0.7802 (10) | 0.117 (4)* | 0.433 (7) |
H28C | 0.2767 | 0.6562 | 0.7907 | 0.140* | 0.433 (7) |
H28D | 0.3879 | 0.5508 | 0.7453 | 0.140* | 0.433 (7) |
C29B | 0.2524 (10) | 0.6262 (7) | 0.6090 (5) | 0.087 (3)* | 0.433 (7) |
H29C | 0.2164 | 0.6034 | 0.5634 | 0.104* | 0.433 (7) |
H29D | 0.3403 | 0.5925 | 0.5904 | 0.104* | 0.433 (7) |
C30B | 0.2175 (9) | 0.7676 (7) | 0.5671 (8) | 0.088 (3)* | 0.433 (7) |
H30D | 0.2386 | 0.7956 | 0.4855 | 0.132* | 0.433 (7) |
H30E | 0.2604 | 0.7932 | 0.6029 | 0.132* | 0.433 (7) |
H30F | 0.1310 | 0.8045 | 0.5862 | 0.132* | 0.433 (7) |
C31 | 0.6860 (16) | 0.9785 (17) | −0.0580 (15) | 0.087 (5)* | 0.25 |
H31A | 0.7700 | 0.9694 | −0.0621 | 0.131* | 0.25 |
H31B | 0.6481 | 1.0550 | −0.1151 | 0.131* | 0.25 |
H31C | 0.6818 | 0.9074 | −0.0714 | 0.131* | 0.25 |
C32 | 0.6249 (15) | 0.9841 (18) | 0.0511 (14) | 0.091 (5)* | 0.25 |
H32A | 0.6315 | 1.0544 | 0.0654 | 0.110* | 0.25 |
H32B | 0.6637 | 0.9070 | 0.1087 | 0.110* | 0.25 |
C33 | 0.4968 (17) | 1.000 (2) | 0.061 (2) | 0.124 (7)* | 0.25 |
H33A | 0.4543 | 1.0899 | 0.0441 | 0.149* | 0.25 |
H33B | 0.4732 | 0.9627 | 0.1422 | 0.149* | 0.25 |
C34 | 0.4396 (16) | 0.957 (2) | 0.002 (2) | 0.118 (7)* | 0.25 |
H34A | 0.4755 | 0.9725 | −0.0777 | 0.141* | 0.25 |
H34B | 0.4558 | 0.8664 | 0.0364 | 0.141* | 0.25 |
C35 | 0.3119 (14) | 1.0198 (16) | 0.0078 (17) | 0.077 (4)* | 0.25 |
H35A | 0.2774 | 0.9896 | −0.0317 | 0.116* | 0.25 |
H35B | 0.2956 | 1.1092 | −0.0274 | 0.116* | 0.25 |
H35C | 0.2760 | 1.0033 | 0.0866 | 0.116* | 0.25 |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0394 (13) | 0.0572 (15) | 0.0428 (14) | −0.0133 (12) | −0.0062 (11) | −0.0232 (12) |
C2 | 0.0393 (14) | 0.0529 (15) | 0.0470 (14) | −0.0097 (11) | −0.0116 (11) | −0.0202 (12) |
C3 | 0.0317 (12) | 0.0545 (15) | 0.0403 (13) | −0.0096 (11) | −0.0024 (10) | −0.0238 (11) |
C4 | 0.0412 (14) | 0.0521 (15) | 0.0544 (16) | −0.0116 (12) | −0.0001 (12) | −0.0265 (13) |
C5 | 0.0483 (16) | 0.0519 (16) | 0.0649 (18) | −0.0064 (13) | −0.0013 (14) | −0.0255 (14) |
C6 | 0.0354 (14) | 0.0658 (19) | 0.0613 (18) | −0.0027 (13) | −0.0018 (12) | −0.0253 (15) |
C7 | 0.0344 (14) | 0.0680 (18) | 0.0529 (16) | −0.0144 (13) | −0.0002 (11) | −0.0215 (14) |
C8 | 0.0357 (13) | 0.0540 (15) | 0.0436 (13) | −0.0126 (11) | −0.0043 (10) | −0.0205 (12) |
C9 | 0.0422 (15) | 0.0575 (16) | 0.0609 (17) | −0.0195 (12) | −0.0041 (12) | −0.0231 (14) |
C10 | 0.150 (4) | 0.064 (2) | 0.076 (3) | −0.037 (3) | 0.009 (3) | −0.013 (2) |
C11 | 0.097 (3) | 0.079 (2) | 0.126 (4) | −0.028 (2) | −0.044 (3) | −0.040 (2) |
C12 | 0.0529 (18) | 0.0580 (18) | 0.089 (2) | −0.0206 (14) | 0.0121 (16) | −0.0402 (17) |
C13 | 0.074 (3) | 0.121 (3) | 0.135 (4) | −0.048 (2) | 0.006 (2) | −0.080 (3) |
C14 | 0.090 (3) | 0.062 (2) | 0.136 (4) | −0.031 (2) | 0.024 (3) | −0.027 (2) |
C15 | 0.0384 (14) | 0.0458 (14) | 0.0509 (15) | −0.0014 (11) | −0.0114 (11) | −0.0223 (12) |
C16 | 0.0541 (17) | 0.0524 (16) | 0.0704 (19) | −0.0100 (13) | −0.0069 (14) | −0.0296 (15) |
C17 | 0.078 (2) | 0.0478 (17) | 0.085 (2) | −0.0088 (16) | −0.0058 (19) | −0.0300 (17) |
C18 | 0.066 (2) | 0.0559 (19) | 0.081 (2) | 0.0078 (16) | −0.0080 (17) | −0.0345 (17) |
C19 | 0.0470 (17) | 0.0647 (19) | 0.069 (2) | 0.0045 (14) | −0.0061 (14) | −0.0319 (16) |
C20 | 0.0390 (14) | 0.0561 (16) | 0.0529 (16) | −0.0032 (12) | −0.0096 (12) | −0.0234 (13) |
C21 | 0.0391 (15) | 0.0716 (19) | 0.070 (2) | −0.0142 (13) | 0.0008 (13) | −0.0355 (16) |
C22 | 0.091 (3) | 0.130 (4) | 0.094 (3) | −0.050 (3) | −0.025 (2) | −0.040 (3) |
C23 | 0.079 (3) | 0.089 (3) | 0.076 (2) | −0.038 (2) | −0.0112 (19) | −0.022 (2) |
C24 | 0.064 (2) | 0.0645 (19) | 0.101 (3) | −0.0257 (16) | −0.0001 (18) | −0.044 (2) |
C25 | 0.104 (4) | 0.141 (4) | 0.094 (3) | −0.062 (3) | 0.005 (3) | −0.029 (3) |
C26 | 0.076 (3) | 0.126 (4) | 0.122 (4) | −0.041 (3) | −0.022 (3) | −0.031 (3) |
Cr1 | 0.0292 (2) | 0.0452 (2) | 0.0423 (2) | −0.00587 (15) | −0.00548 (15) | −0.02277 (17) |
N1 | 0.0296 (10) | 0.0497 (12) | 0.0450 (12) | −0.0095 (9) | −0.0030 (8) | −0.0239 (10) |
N2 | 0.0338 (11) | 0.0467 (11) | 0.0477 (12) | −0.0059 (9) | −0.0073 (9) | −0.0235 (10) |
Li1 | 0.049 (3) | 0.074 (3) | 0.063 (3) | −0.024 (2) | −0.010 (2) | −0.031 (3) |
O1 | 0.0555 (13) | 0.0807 (15) | 0.1092 (19) | −0.0318 (12) | 0.0033 (12) | −0.0445 (14) |
C1—C2 | 1.344 (4) | C24—H24A | 1.0000 |
C1—N1 | 1.402 (3) | C25—H25A | 0.9800 |
C1—Li1 | 2.159 (6) | C25—H25B | 0.9800 |
C1—H1A | 1.0000 | C25—H25C | 0.9800 |
C2—N2 | 1.396 (3) | C26—H26A | 0.9800 |
C2—Li1 | 2.159 (6) | C26—H26B | 0.9800 |
C2—H2A | 1.0000 | C26—H26C | 0.9800 |
C3—C8 | 1.407 (4) | Cr1—N2 | 2.023 (2) |
C3—C4 | 1.410 (4) | Cr1—N1 | 2.030 (2) |
C3—N1 | 1.429 (3) | Cr1—Cr1i | 2.5780 (8) |
C4—C5 | 1.397 (4) | Cr1—Li1 | 2.704 (4) |
C4—C12 | 1.510 (4) | Cr1—H1 | 1.72 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.373 (4) | N1—Li1 | 2.204 (5) |
C5—H5A | 0.9500 | N2—Li1 | 2.206 (5) |
C6—C7 | 1.367 (4) | Li1—O1 | 1.891 (5) |
C6—H6A | 0.9500 | O1—C28B | 1.445 (5) |
C7—C8 | 1.402 (4) | O1—C29A | 1.445 (5) |
C7—H7A | 0.9500 | O1—C28A | 1.449 (5) |
C8—C9 | 1.517 (4) | O1—C29B | 1.450 (5) |
C9—C10 | 1.517 (5) | C27A—C28A | 1.535 (6) |
C9—C11 | 1.520 (4) | C27A—H27A | 0.9800 |
C9—H9A | 1.0000 | C27A—H27B | 0.9800 |
C10—H10A | 0.9800 | C27A—H27C | 0.9800 |
C10—H10B | 0.9800 | C28A—H28A | 0.9900 |
C10—H10C | 0.9800 | C28A—H28B | 0.9900 |
C11—H11A | 0.9800 | C29A—C30A | 1.527 (6) |
C11—H11B | 0.9800 | C29A—H29A | 0.9900 |
C11—H11C | 0.9800 | C29A—H29B | 0.9900 |
C12—C14 | 1.518 (5) | C30A—H30A | 0.9800 |
C12—C13 | 1.525 (5) | C30A—H30B | 0.9800 |
C12—H12A | 1.0000 | C30A—H30C | 0.9800 |
C13—H13A | 0.9800 | C27B—C28B | 1.528 (7) |
C13—H13B | 0.9800 | C27B—H27D | 0.9800 |
C13—H13C | 0.9800 | C27B—H27E | 0.9800 |
C14—H14A | 0.9800 | C27B—H27F | 0.9800 |
C14—H14B | 0.9800 | C28B—H28C | 0.9900 |
C14—H14C | 0.9800 | C28B—H28D | 0.9900 |
C15—C20 | 1.402 (4) | C29B—C30B | 1.531 (6) |
C15—C16 | 1.405 (4) | C29B—H29C | 0.9900 |
C15—N2 | 1.438 (3) | C29B—H29D | 0.9900 |
C16—C17 | 1.398 (4) | C30B—H30D | 0.9800 |
C16—C24 | 1.524 (5) | C30B—H30E | 0.9800 |
C17—C18 | 1.376 (3) | C30B—H30F | 0.9800 |
C17—H17A | 0.9500 | C31—C32 | 1.433 (16) |
C18—C19 | 1.372 (3) | C31—H31A | 0.9800 |
C18—H18A | 0.9500 | C31—H31B | 0.9800 |
C19—C20 | 1.398 (4) | C31—H31C | 0.9800 |
C19—H19A | 0.9500 | C32—C33 | 1.482 (17) |
C20—C21 | 1.505 (4) | C32—H32A | 0.9900 |
C21—C22 | 1.526 (5) | C32—H32B | 0.9900 |
C21—C23 | 1.531 (5) | C33—C34 | 1.496 (17) |
C21—H21A | 1.0000 | C33—H33A | 0.9900 |
C22—H22A | 0.9800 | C33—H33B | 0.9900 |
C22—H22B | 0.9800 | C34—C35 | 1.444 (16) |
C22—H22C | 0.9800 | C34—H34A | 0.9900 |
C23—H23A | 0.9800 | C34—H34B | 0.9900 |
C23—H23B | 0.9800 | C35—H35A | 0.9800 |
C23—H23C | 0.9800 | C35—H35B | 0.9800 |
C24—C26 | 1.515 (6) | C35—H35C | 0.9800 |
C24—C25 | 1.517 (6) | ||
C2—C1—N1 | 116.1 (2) | N1—Cr1—Cr1i | 139.45 (6) |
C2—C1—Li1 | 71.9 (2) | N2—Cr1—Li1 | 53.31 (13) |
N1—C1—Li1 | 73.0 (2) | N1—Cr1—Li1 | 53.20 (12) |
C2—C1—H1A | 121.9 | Cr1i—Cr1—Li1 | 133.28 (12) |
N1—C1—H1A | 121.9 | N2—Cr1—H1 | 99.1 (10) |
Li1—C1—H1A | 121.9 | N1—Cr1—H1 | 173.4 (10) |
C1—C2—N2 | 116.8 (2) | Cr1i—Cr1—H1 | 41.0 (10) |
C1—C2—Li1 | 71.9 (2) | Li1—Cr1—H1 | 120.8 (10) |
N2—C2—Li1 | 73.20 (19) | C1—N1—C3 | 116.5 (2) |
C1—C2—H2A | 121.6 | C1—N1—Cr1 | 113.00 (15) |
N2—C2—H2A | 121.6 | C3—N1—Cr1 | 124.17 (15) |
Li1—C2—H2A | 121.6 | C1—N1—Li1 | 69.5 (2) |
C8—C3—C4 | 119.8 (2) | C3—N1—Li1 | 141.9 (2) |
C8—C3—N1 | 119.9 (2) | Cr1—N1—Li1 | 79.28 (14) |
C4—C3—N1 | 120.3 (2) | C2—N2—C15 | 115.3 (2) |
C5—C4—C3 | 118.6 (3) | C2—N2—Cr1 | 113.15 (15) |
C5—C4—C12 | 120.4 (3) | C15—N2—Cr1 | 125.94 (16) |
C3—C4—C12 | 120.9 (2) | C2—N2—Li1 | 69.51 (19) |
C6—C5—C4 | 121.8 (3) | C15—N2—Li1 | 139.9 (2) |
C6—C5—H5A | 119.1 | Cr1—N2—Li1 | 79.38 (15) |
C4—C5—H5A | 119.1 | O1—Li1—C2 | 147.1 (3) |
C7—C6—C5 | 119.3 (3) | O1—Li1—C1 | 153.6 (3) |
C7—C6—H6A | 120.3 | C2—Li1—C1 | 36.26 (13) |
C5—C6—H6A | 120.3 | O1—Li1—N1 | 146.7 (3) |
C6—C7—C8 | 121.8 (3) | C2—Li1—N1 | 64.56 (16) |
C6—C7—H7A | 119.1 | C1—Li1—N1 | 37.46 (12) |
C8—C7—H7A | 119.1 | O1—Li1—N2 | 136.9 (3) |
C7—C8—C3 | 118.6 (2) | C2—Li1—N2 | 37.29 (12) |
C7—C8—C9 | 118.8 (2) | C1—Li1—N2 | 64.60 (16) |
C3—C8—C9 | 122.6 (2) | N1—Li1—N2 | 71.92 (16) |
C10—C9—C8 | 112.3 (3) | O1—Li1—Cr1 | 132.7 (3) |
C10—C9—C11 | 110.1 (3) | C2—Li1—Cr1 | 71.45 (14) |
C8—C9—C11 | 112.2 (3) | C1—Li1—Cr1 | 71.71 (14) |
C10—C9—H9A | 107.3 | N1—Li1—Cr1 | 47.53 (10) |
C8—C9—H9A | 107.3 | N2—Li1—Cr1 | 47.31 (10) |
C11—C9—H9A | 107.3 | C28B—O1—C29A | 70.4 (6) |
C9—C10—H10A | 109.5 | C29A—O1—C28A | 98.4 (5) |
C9—C10—H10B | 109.5 | C28B—O1—C29B | 101.9 (7) |
H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 | C28A—O1—C29B | 130.0 (6) |
C9—C10—H10C | 109.5 | C28B—O1—Li1 | 143.1 (5) |
H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 | C29A—O1—Li1 | 146.2 (4) |
H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 | C28A—O1—Li1 | 114.7 (4) |
C9—C11—H11A | 109.5 | C29B—O1—Li1 | 114.1 (5) |
C9—C11—H11B | 109.5 | C28A—C27A—H27A | 109.5 |
H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 | C28A—C27A—H27B | 109.5 |
C9—C11—H11C | 109.5 | H27A—C27A—H27B | 109.5 |
H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 | C28A—C27A—H27C | 109.5 |
H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 | H27A—C27A—H27C | 109.5 |
C4—C12—C14 | 114.3 (3) | H27B—C27A—H27C | 109.5 |
C4—C12—C13 | 109.5 (3) | O1—C28A—C27A | 115.7 (6) |
C14—C12—C13 | 111.8 (3) | O1—C28A—H28A | 108.4 |
C4—C12—H12A | 107.0 | C27A—C28A—H28A | 108.4 |
C14—C12—H12A | 107.0 | O1—C28A—H28B | 108.4 |
C13—C12—H12A | 107.0 | C27A—C28A—H28B | 108.4 |
C12—C13—H13A | 109.5 | H28A—C28A—H28B | 107.4 |
C12—C13—H13B | 109.5 | O1—C29A—C30A | 92.9 (5) |
H13A—C13—H13B | 109.5 | O1—C29A—H29A | 113.1 |
C12—C13—H13C | 109.5 | C30A—C29A—H29A | 113.1 |
H13A—C13—H13C | 109.5 | O1—C29A—H29B | 113.1 |
H13B—C13—H13C | 109.5 | C30A—C29A—H29B | 113.1 |
C12—C14—H14A | 109.5 | H29A—C29A—H29B | 110.5 |
C12—C14—H14B | 109.5 | C29A—C30A—H30A | 109.5 |
H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 | C29A—C30A—H30B | 109.5 |
C12—C14—H14C | 109.5 | H30A—C30A—H30B | 109.5 |
H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 | C29A—C30A—H30C | 109.5 |
H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 | H30A—C30A—H30C | 109.5 |
C20—C15—C16 | 120.0 (2) | H30B—C30A—H30C | 109.5 |
C20—C15—N2 | 120.7 (2) | C28B—C27B—H27D | 109.5 |
C16—C15—N2 | 119.3 (2) | C28B—C27B—H27E | 109.5 |
C17—C16—C15 | 118.8 (3) | H27D—C27B—H27E | 109.5 |
C17—C16—C24 | 119.0 (3) | C28B—C27B—H27F | 109.5 |
C15—C16—C24 | 122.1 (2) | H27D—C27B—H27F | 109.5 |
C18—C17—C16 | 121.2 (3) | H27E—C27B—H27F | 109.5 |
C18—C17—H17A | 119.4 | O1—C28B—C27B | 88.8 (6) |
C16—C17—H17A | 119.4 | O1—C28B—H28C | 113.8 |
C19—C18—C17 | 119.6 (3) | C27B—C28B—H28C | 113.8 |
C19—C18—H18A | 120.2 | O1—C28B—H28D | 113.8 |
C17—C18—H18A | 120.2 | C27B—C28B—H28D | 113.8 |
C18—C19—C20 | 121.4 (3) | H28C—C28B—H28D | 111.1 |
C18—C19—H19A | 119.3 | O1—C29B—C30B | 121.4 (7) |
C20—C19—H19A | 119.3 | O1—C29B—H29C | 107.0 |
C19—C20—C15 | 118.9 (3) | C30B—C29B—H29C | 107.0 |
C19—C20—C21 | 118.7 (3) | O1—C29B—H29D | 107.0 |
C15—C20—C21 | 122.5 (2) | C30B—C29B—H29D | 107.0 |
C20—C21—C22 | 112.8 (3) | H29C—C29B—H29D | 106.7 |
C20—C21—C23 | 111.6 (3) | C29B—C30B—H30D | 109.5 |
C22—C21—C23 | 110.7 (3) | C29B—C30B—H30E | 109.5 |
C20—C21—H21A | 107.2 | H30D—C30B—H30E | 109.5 |
C22—C21—H21A | 107.2 | C29B—C30B—H30F | 109.5 |
C23—C21—H21A | 107.2 | H30D—C30B—H30F | 109.5 |
C21—C22—H22A | 109.5 | H30E—C30B—H30F | 109.5 |
C21—C22—H22B | 109.5 | C32—C31—H31A | 109.5 |
H22A—C22—H22B | 109.5 | C32—C31—H31B | 109.5 |
C21—C22—H22C | 109.5 | H31A—C31—H31B | 109.5 |
H22A—C22—H22C | 109.5 | C32—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
H22B—C22—H22C | 109.5 | H31A—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
C21—C23—H23A | 109.5 | H31B—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
C21—C23—H23B | 109.5 | C31—C32—C33 | 111.6 (17) |
H23A—C23—H23B | 109.5 | C31—C32—H32A | 109.3 |
C21—C23—H23C | 109.5 | C33—C32—H32A | 109.3 |
H23A—C23—H23C | 109.5 | C31—C32—H32B | 109.3 |
H23B—C23—H23C | 109.5 | C33—C32—H32B | 109.3 |
C26—C24—C25 | 109.6 (4) | H32A—C32—H32B | 108.0 |
C26—C24—C16 | 110.0 (3) | C32—C33—C34 | 128.5 (18) |
C25—C24—C16 | 113.8 (3) | C32—C33—H33A | 105.2 |
C26—C24—H24A | 107.7 | C34—C33—H33A | 105.2 |
C25—C24—H24A | 107.7 | C32—C33—H33B | 105.2 |
C16—C24—H24A | 107.7 | C34—C33—H33B | 105.2 |
C24—C25—H25A | 109.5 | H33A—C33—H33B | 105.9 |
C24—C25—H25B | 109.5 | C35—C34—C33 | 111.6 (16) |
H25A—C25—H25B | 109.5 | C35—C34—H34A | 109.3 |
C24—C25—H25C | 109.5 | C33—C34—H34A | 109.3 |
H25A—C25—H25C | 109.5 | C35—C34—H34B | 109.3 |
H25B—C25—H25C | 109.5 | C33—C34—H34B | 109.3 |
C24—C26—H26A | 109.5 | H34A—C34—H34B | 108.0 |
C24—C26—H26B | 109.5 | C34—C35—H35A | 109.5 |
H26A—C26—H26B | 109.5 | C34—C35—H35B | 109.5 |
C24—C26—H26C | 109.5 | H35A—C35—H35B | 109.5 |
H26A—C26—H26C | 109.5 | C34—C35—H35C | 109.5 |
H26B—C26—H26C | 109.5 | H35A—C35—H35C | 109.5 |
N2—Cr1—N1 | 79.44 (8) | H35B—C35—H35C | 109.5 |
N2—Cr1—Cr1i | 139.85 (6) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y+1, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Cr2Li2(C26H36N2)2H2(C4H10O)2]·0.5C5H12 |
Mr | 1057.34 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 200 |
a, b, c (Å) | 12.2577 (5), 12.3525 (6), 12.9708 (6) |
α, β, γ (°) | 67.827 (4), 75.039 (3), 66.773 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1657.46 (14) |
Z | 1 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.37 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.50 × 0.40 × 0.35 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | STOE IPDS II diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Numerical (X-SHAPE and X-RED32; Stoe & Cie, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.809, 0.905 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 23828, 6500, 4770 |
Rint | 0.029 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.617 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.052, 0.151, 0.99 |
No. of reflections | 6500 |
No. of parameters | 337 |
No. of restraints | 53 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.69, −0.59 |
Computer programs: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2005), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse e. V. an der Universität Rostock.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Structurally characterized binuclear chromium complexes that are bridged by two hydrogen atoms were reported only four times before (Fryzuk et al., 1994; MacAdams et al., 2003; Albahily et al., 2008; Rozenel et al., 2009). This is the first time such kind of complex is reported with ethene-1,2-diamido ligands. A similar coordination of alkali metals on binuclear metal-1,2-diiminoethane complexes was observed before (Baker et al., 2005).
We became interested in chromium hydride derivatives because they are postulated as intermediates formed in selective oligomerization of ethylene following β-hydride elimination of the hepta- or nonametallacycle, prior to elimination of 1-hexene or 1-octene. Cr dihydride species are suggested to be formed in side-chain reactions during the ethylene tetramerization process (Overett et al., 2005). In order to explore the chemistry of these kinds of complexes, we reacted a binuclear chromium diimine complex (Peitz et al., 2009) with 1,4-dilithiobutane to build up chromacyclopentanes which decompose at room temperature and form a binuclear dihydrido-bridged chromium complex.
The molecular structure of the title compound shows that two chromium(II) centers are bridged by two hydrogen atoms to form a binuclear complex. Each metal center is coordinated by one chelating diimine igand, (i-Pr)2C6H3—NC(H)—C(H)N—C6H3(i-Pr)2, via both N atoms of each ligand. Due to its redox properties this ligand acts as electron acceptor which leads to the shortened C—C and elongated C—N bond lengths in the ligand backbone in comparison to the free diimine ligand, thus forming an ethene-1,2-diamido unit. Additionally, diametrically opposed to each other, two lithium ether adducts coordinate in a η4 mode on the backbone of the ligands which are twisted in an angle of 62.1 (1) ° against each other. The coordination geometry on each chromium center can be best described as distorted square planar (mean deviation from the best plane defined by Cr1—N1—C1—C2—N2 0.046 Å). The Cr1—Cr1' distance of 2.5779 (5) Å is around 0.14 Å shorter than those found in all the other structurally characterized dihydride-bridged chromium dimers and can be interpreted in terms of metal-metal interactions. The Cr—H distances found (both 1.71 (3) Å) are comparable to those of Fryzuk et al. (1.78 (3) and 1.76 (3) Å), MacAdams et al. (1.77 (3) and 1.77 (3) Å), Rozenel et al. (1.84 (2) and 1.85 (2) Å) and Albahily et al. (1.69 and 1.68 Å). The asymmetric unit contains one half of the complex unit and a quarter solvent molecule n-pentane. The other half of the complex unit and a further quarter solvent molecule are generated by the crystallographic inversion center located in the middle of the Cr2H2 ring.