Related literature
For the crystal structure of the uncoordinated Schiff base, see: Ng (2008
).
Experimental
Crystal data
[Sn(C4H9)2(C11H12ClNO4)] Mr = 490.58 Monoclinic, C 2/c a = 18.6212 (2) Å b = 13.4657 (2) Å c = 16.6949 (1) Å β = 91.845 (1)° V = 4184.03 (8) Å3 Z = 8 Mo Kα radiation μ = 1.37 mm−1 T = 123 K 0.43 × 0.30 × 0.25 mm
|
Data collection
Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996 ) Tmin = 0.590, Tmax = 0.726 23501 measured reflections 4803 independent reflections 4350 reflections with I > 2σ(I) Rint = 0.025
|
Sn1—O1 | 2.118 (1) | Sn1—O2 | 2.106 (1) | Sn1—C1 | 2.136 (2) | Sn1—C5 | 2.136 (2) | Sn1—N1 | 2.215 (1) | | |
D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A | O3—H3o⋯O2i | 0.83 (1) | 1.79 (1) | 2.612 (2) | 172 (3) | O4—H4o⋯O3ii | 0.84 (1) | 1.94 (1) | 2.739 (2) | 160 (2) | Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) -x+1, -y+1, -z. | |
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008
); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2008
); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008
); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008
); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001
); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010
).
Supporting information
The Schiff base, 4-chloro-2-tris[(hydroxymethyl)methylimino]phenol was prepared from tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane and 5-chlorosalicylaldehyde in ethanol. The compound (0.26 g, 0.1 mmol) and dibutyltin oxide (0.25 g, 1.0 mmol) were heated in toluene in a Dean-Stark apparatus for 8 hours. Crystals was obtained when the filtered solution was allowed to evaporate over several days.
Carbon-bound H-atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H 0.95 to 0.99 Å) and were included in the refinement in the riding model approximation, with U(H) set to 1.2 to 1.5U(C).
The hydroxy H-atoms were located in a difference Fourier map, and were refined isotropically with a distance restraint of O–H 0.84±0.01 Å.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2008); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
(2-{[1,1-Bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-oxidoethyl]iminomethyl}-4-chlorophenolato-
κ3N,
O,
O')dibutyltin(IV)
top Crystal data top [Sn(C4H9)2(C11H12ClNO4)] | F(000) = 2000 |
Mr = 490.58 | Dx = 1.558 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -C 2yc | Cell parameters from 9381 reflections |
a = 18.6212 (2) Å | θ = 2.2–31.7° |
b = 13.4657 (2) Å | µ = 1.37 mm−1 |
c = 16.6949 (1) Å | T = 123 K |
β = 91.845 (1)° | Block, yellow |
V = 4184.03 (8) Å3 | 0.43 × 0.30 × 0.25 mm |
Z = 8 | |
Data collection top Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer | 4803 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4350 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.025 |
ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 3.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −24→24 |
Tmin = 0.590, Tmax = 0.726 | k = −15→17 |
23501 measured reflections | l = −21→21 |
Refinement top Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.020 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.064 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 0.94 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0487P)2 + 2.5005P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4803 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
243 parameters | Δρmax = 0.60 e Å−3 |
2 restraints | Δρmin = −0.31 e Å−3 |
Crystal data top [Sn(C4H9)2(C11H12ClNO4)] | V = 4184.03 (8) Å3 |
Mr = 490.58 | Z = 8 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 18.6212 (2) Å | µ = 1.37 mm−1 |
b = 13.4657 (2) Å | T = 123 K |
c = 16.6949 (1) Å | 0.43 × 0.30 × 0.25 mm |
β = 91.845 (1)° | |
Data collection top Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer | 4803 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 4350 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.590, Tmax = 0.726 | Rint = 0.025 |
23501 measured reflections | |
Refinement top R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.020 | 2 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.064 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 0.94 | Δρmax = 0.60 e Å−3 |
4803 reflections | Δρmin = −0.31 e Å−3 |
243 parameters | |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top | x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | |
Sn1 | 0.324176 (5) | 0.374067 (8) | 0.254047 (6) | 0.01818 (5) | |
Cl1 | 0.05353 (3) | 0.31243 (4) | −0.07291 (3) | 0.03821 (13) | |
N1 | 0.33156 (7) | 0.43789 (10) | 0.13234 (8) | 0.0169 (3) | |
O1 | 0.26803 (7) | 0.26136 (9) | 0.18945 (7) | 0.0251 (3) | |
O2 | 0.39660 (6) | 0.49305 (9) | 0.27014 (7) | 0.0213 (2) | |
O3 | 0.51910 (6) | 0.51554 (9) | 0.10309 (7) | 0.0208 (2) | |
O4 | 0.37037 (6) | 0.56261 (10) | −0.01897 (7) | 0.0233 (3) | |
C1 | 0.40248 (10) | 0.27086 (14) | 0.29943 (12) | 0.0280 (4) | |
H1A | 0.4452 | 0.2757 | 0.2658 | 0.034* | |
H1B | 0.4175 | 0.2922 | 0.3542 | 0.034* | |
C2 | 0.38064 (11) | 0.16181 (15) | 0.30333 (12) | 0.0318 (4) | |
H2A | 0.3669 | 0.1391 | 0.2486 | 0.038* | |
H2B | 0.4229 | 0.1224 | 0.3218 | 0.038* | |
C3 | 0.31878 (12) | 0.14046 (16) | 0.35828 (14) | 0.0367 (5) | |
H3A | 0.2761 | 0.1786 | 0.3392 | 0.044* | |
H3B | 0.3066 | 0.0690 | 0.3546 | 0.044* | |
C4 | 0.33487 (16) | 0.1662 (3) | 0.44466 (15) | 0.0629 (8) | |
H4A | 0.2930 | 0.1507 | 0.4765 | 0.094* | |
H4B | 0.3458 | 0.2372 | 0.4492 | 0.094* | |
H4C | 0.3763 | 0.1276 | 0.4646 | 0.094* | |
C5 | 0.23412 (10) | 0.43890 (15) | 0.31046 (12) | 0.0298 (4) | |
H5A | 0.2499 | 0.4597 | 0.3651 | 0.036* | |
H5B | 0.2204 | 0.4997 | 0.2804 | 0.036* | |
C6 | 0.16740 (12) | 0.37495 (16) | 0.31741 (16) | 0.0403 (5) | |
H6A | 0.1547 | 0.3469 | 0.2640 | 0.048* | |
H6B | 0.1789 | 0.3187 | 0.3538 | 0.048* | |
C7 | 0.10287 (11) | 0.42862 (17) | 0.34800 (15) | 0.0420 (5) | |
H7A | 0.0889 | 0.4814 | 0.3092 | 0.050* | |
H7B | 0.1168 | 0.4614 | 0.3993 | 0.050* | |
C8 | 0.03807 (14) | 0.3637 (2) | 0.36135 (19) | 0.0559 (7) | |
H8A | −0.0008 | 0.4042 | 0.3822 | 0.084* | |
H8B | 0.0509 | 0.3114 | 0.4000 | 0.084* | |
H8C | 0.0221 | 0.3334 | 0.3104 | 0.084* | |
C9 | 0.22124 (9) | 0.27459 (12) | 0.12977 (9) | 0.0194 (3) | |
C10 | 0.16258 (9) | 0.20867 (13) | 0.11998 (10) | 0.0236 (3) | |
H10 | 0.1584 | 0.1544 | 0.1559 | 0.028* | |
C11 | 0.11135 (9) | 0.22152 (14) | 0.05944 (10) | 0.0245 (4) | |
H11 | 0.0710 | 0.1785 | 0.0557 | 0.029* | |
C12 | 0.11877 (9) | 0.29764 (13) | 0.00376 (10) | 0.0230 (3) | |
C13 | 0.17673 (10) | 0.36033 (13) | 0.00828 (11) | 0.0229 (4) | |
H13 | 0.1826 | 0.4098 | −0.0315 | 0.028* | |
C14 | 0.22784 (8) | 0.35110 (13) | 0.07241 (10) | 0.0186 (3) | |
C15 | 0.28649 (8) | 0.42135 (12) | 0.07342 (10) | 0.0181 (3) | |
H15 | 0.2925 | 0.4591 | 0.0261 | 0.022* | |
C16 | 0.38984 (8) | 0.51236 (12) | 0.12515 (9) | 0.0159 (3) | |
C17 | 0.39581 (9) | 0.56345 (12) | 0.20768 (9) | 0.0192 (3) | |
H17A | 0.4404 | 0.6034 | 0.2112 | 0.023* | |
H17B | 0.3546 | 0.6090 | 0.2136 | 0.023* | |
C18 | 0.45807 (8) | 0.45272 (12) | 0.10880 (10) | 0.0180 (3) | |
H18A | 0.4667 | 0.4042 | 0.1526 | 0.022* | |
H18B | 0.4510 | 0.4152 | 0.0581 | 0.022* | |
C19 | 0.37587 (9) | 0.59373 (13) | 0.06223 (10) | 0.0201 (3) | |
H19B | 0.3307 | 0.6282 | 0.0752 | 0.024* | |
H19A | 0.4152 | 0.6431 | 0.0674 | 0.024* | |
H3O | 0.5441 (11) | 0.5129 (19) | 0.1452 (9) | 0.043 (7)* | |
H4O | 0.4099 (8) | 0.5403 (17) | −0.0338 (13) | 0.036 (6)* | |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top | U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 |
Sn1 | 0.01691 (8) | 0.02207 (8) | 0.01539 (8) | −0.00301 (4) | −0.00201 (5) | 0.00291 (4) |
Cl1 | 0.0319 (2) | 0.0357 (3) | 0.0454 (3) | −0.00971 (19) | −0.0231 (2) | 0.0064 (2) |
N1 | 0.0143 (6) | 0.0188 (7) | 0.0176 (6) | −0.0016 (5) | 0.0002 (5) | 0.0011 (5) |
O1 | 0.0287 (6) | 0.0245 (6) | 0.0215 (6) | −0.0075 (5) | −0.0081 (5) | 0.0056 (5) |
O2 | 0.0235 (6) | 0.0246 (6) | 0.0157 (5) | −0.0051 (5) | −0.0039 (4) | 0.0021 (5) |
O3 | 0.0147 (5) | 0.0293 (7) | 0.0184 (6) | −0.0050 (4) | −0.0022 (4) | 0.0037 (5) |
O4 | 0.0210 (6) | 0.0322 (7) | 0.0165 (6) | 0.0003 (5) | 0.0003 (5) | 0.0036 (5) |
C1 | 0.0220 (8) | 0.0282 (10) | 0.0334 (10) | −0.0012 (7) | −0.0055 (7) | 0.0062 (8) |
C2 | 0.0328 (10) | 0.0266 (10) | 0.0355 (10) | 0.0011 (8) | −0.0034 (8) | 0.0027 (8) |
C3 | 0.0356 (11) | 0.0367 (11) | 0.0372 (12) | −0.0116 (8) | −0.0060 (9) | 0.0108 (9) |
C4 | 0.0592 (17) | 0.094 (2) | 0.0357 (13) | −0.0296 (16) | −0.0015 (12) | 0.0084 (14) |
C5 | 0.0264 (9) | 0.0296 (10) | 0.0337 (10) | −0.0011 (7) | 0.0066 (7) | −0.0002 (8) |
C6 | 0.0269 (10) | 0.0461 (14) | 0.0485 (14) | −0.0077 (8) | 0.0097 (9) | −0.0149 (10) |
C7 | 0.0303 (10) | 0.0395 (12) | 0.0570 (14) | 0.0044 (9) | 0.0120 (10) | 0.0132 (10) |
C8 | 0.0296 (12) | 0.080 (2) | 0.0587 (17) | −0.0080 (11) | 0.0091 (11) | −0.0029 (13) |
C9 | 0.0205 (8) | 0.0202 (8) | 0.0173 (7) | −0.0016 (6) | −0.0003 (6) | −0.0012 (6) |
C10 | 0.0286 (9) | 0.0232 (9) | 0.0189 (8) | −0.0089 (7) | 0.0012 (7) | 0.0012 (6) |
C11 | 0.0208 (8) | 0.0274 (9) | 0.0252 (9) | −0.0083 (7) | 0.0013 (6) | −0.0056 (7) |
C12 | 0.0197 (8) | 0.0246 (9) | 0.0242 (8) | −0.0015 (6) | −0.0067 (6) | −0.0025 (7) |
C13 | 0.0225 (8) | 0.0224 (9) | 0.0234 (9) | −0.0034 (6) | −0.0059 (7) | 0.0036 (6) |
C14 | 0.0166 (7) | 0.0208 (8) | 0.0183 (8) | −0.0017 (6) | −0.0020 (6) | −0.0001 (6) |
C15 | 0.0175 (7) | 0.0197 (8) | 0.0170 (7) | −0.0016 (6) | −0.0004 (6) | 0.0023 (6) |
C16 | 0.0144 (7) | 0.0174 (8) | 0.0159 (7) | −0.0027 (5) | −0.0014 (5) | 0.0000 (6) |
C17 | 0.0222 (8) | 0.0188 (8) | 0.0165 (7) | −0.0009 (6) | 0.0000 (6) | −0.0010 (6) |
C18 | 0.0165 (7) | 0.0183 (8) | 0.0191 (7) | −0.0018 (6) | −0.0008 (6) | 0.0004 (6) |
C19 | 0.0213 (8) | 0.0197 (8) | 0.0191 (8) | 0.0003 (6) | −0.0011 (6) | 0.0025 (6) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top Sn1—O1 | 2.118 (1) | C6—C7 | 1.506 (3) |
Sn1—O2 | 2.106 (1) | C6—H6A | 0.9900 |
Sn1—C1 | 2.136 (2) | C6—H6B | 0.9900 |
Sn1—C5 | 2.136 (2) | C7—C8 | 1.513 (3) |
Sn1—N1 | 2.215 (1) | C7—H7A | 0.9900 |
Cl1—C12 | 1.7476 (17) | C7—H7B | 0.9900 |
N1—C15 | 1.292 (2) | C8—H8A | 0.9800 |
N1—C16 | 1.4852 (19) | C8—H8B | 0.9800 |
O1—C9 | 1.314 (2) | C8—H8C | 0.9800 |
O2—C17 | 1.4091 (19) | C9—C10 | 1.413 (2) |
O3—C18 | 1.4224 (18) | C9—C14 | 1.415 (2) |
O3—H3O | 0.831 (10) | C10—C11 | 1.378 (2) |
O4—C19 | 1.419 (2) | C10—H10 | 0.9500 |
O4—H4O | 0.840 (10) | C11—C12 | 1.394 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.526 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
C1—H1A | 0.9900 | C12—C13 | 1.370 (2) |
C1—H1B | 0.9900 | C13—C14 | 1.415 (2) |
C2—C3 | 1.523 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
C2—H2A | 0.9900 | C14—C15 | 1.445 (2) |
C2—H2B | 0.9900 | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
C3—C4 | 1.504 (3) | C16—C19 | 1.534 (2) |
C3—H3A | 0.9900 | C16—C18 | 1.535 (2) |
C3—H3B | 0.9900 | C16—C17 | 1.541 (2) |
C4—H4A | 0.9800 | C17—H17A | 0.9900 |
C4—H4B | 0.9800 | C17—H17B | 0.9900 |
C4—H4C | 0.9800 | C18—H18A | 0.9900 |
C5—C6 | 1.519 (3) | C18—H18B | 0.9900 |
C5—H5A | 0.9900 | C19—H19B | 0.9900 |
C5—H5B | 0.9900 | C19—H19A | 0.9900 |
| | | |
O2—Sn1—O1 | 156.02 (5) | C8—C7—H7A | 108.5 |
O2—Sn1—C1 | 91.30 (6) | C6—C7—H7B | 108.5 |
O1—Sn1—C1 | 91.98 (6) | C8—C7—H7B | 108.5 |
O2—Sn1—C5 | 98.13 (6) | H7A—C7—H7B | 107.5 |
O1—Sn1—C5 | 97.80 (6) | C7—C8—H8A | 109.5 |
C1—Sn1—C5 | 130.26 (8) | C7—C8—H8B | 109.5 |
O2—Sn1—N1 | 76.31 (5) | H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 |
O1—Sn1—N1 | 81.67 (5) | C7—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
C1—Sn1—N1 | 121.08 (6) | H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
C5—Sn1—N1 | 108.59 (7) | H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
C15—N1—C16 | 120.89 (13) | O1—C9—C10 | 119.58 (15) |
C15—N1—Sn1 | 125.01 (11) | O1—C9—C14 | 122.82 (14) |
C16—N1—Sn1 | 113.79 (9) | C10—C9—C14 | 117.57 (14) |
C9—O1—Sn1 | 126.37 (11) | C11—C10—C9 | 121.35 (16) |
C17—O2—Sn1 | 115.22 (9) | C11—C10—H10 | 119.3 |
C18—O3—H3O | 110.1 (17) | C9—C10—H10 | 119.3 |
C19—O4—H4O | 110.5 (16) | C10—C11—C12 | 120.03 (15) |
C2—C1—Sn1 | 117.49 (12) | C10—C11—H11 | 120.0 |
C2—C1—H1A | 107.9 | C12—C11—H11 | 120.0 |
Sn1—C1—H1A | 107.9 | C13—C12—C11 | 120.74 (15) |
C2—C1—H1B | 107.9 | C13—C12—Cl1 | 119.85 (14) |
Sn1—C1—H1B | 107.9 | C11—C12—Cl1 | 119.40 (13) |
H1A—C1—H1B | 107.2 | C12—C13—C14 | 119.79 (16) |
C3—C2—C1 | 114.53 (17) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.1 |
C3—C2—H2A | 108.6 | C14—C13—H13 | 120.1 |
C1—C2—H2A | 108.6 | C9—C14—C13 | 120.36 (15) |
C3—C2—H2B | 108.6 | C9—C14—C15 | 123.44 (14) |
C1—C2—H2B | 108.6 | C13—C14—C15 | 116.18 (15) |
H2A—C2—H2B | 107.6 | N1—C15—C14 | 126.46 (15) |
C4—C3—C2 | 113.76 (19) | N1—C15—H15 | 116.8 |
C4—C3—H3A | 108.8 | C14—C15—H15 | 116.8 |
C2—C3—H3A | 108.8 | N1—C16—C19 | 115.43 (12) |
C4—C3—H3B | 108.8 | N1—C16—C18 | 105.80 (12) |
C2—C3—H3B | 108.8 | C19—C16—C18 | 112.02 (13) |
H3A—C3—H3B | 107.7 | N1—C16—C17 | 105.13 (12) |
C3—C4—H4A | 109.5 | C19—C16—C17 | 107.40 (13) |
C3—C4—H4B | 109.5 | C18—C16—C17 | 110.87 (12) |
H4A—C4—H4B | 109.5 | O2—C17—C16 | 111.11 (13) |
C3—C4—H4C | 109.5 | O2—C17—H17A | 109.4 |
H4A—C4—H4C | 109.5 | C16—C17—H17A | 109.4 |
H4B—C4—H4C | 109.5 | O2—C17—H17B | 109.4 |
C6—C5—Sn1 | 117.23 (14) | C16—C17—H17B | 109.4 |
C6—C5—H5A | 108.0 | H17A—C17—H17B | 108.0 |
Sn1—C5—H5A | 108.0 | O3—C18—C16 | 111.62 (13) |
C6—C5—H5B | 108.0 | O3—C18—H18A | 109.3 |
Sn1—C5—H5B | 108.0 | C16—C18—H18A | 109.3 |
H5A—C5—H5B | 107.2 | O3—C18—H18B | 109.3 |
C7—C6—C5 | 114.67 (17) | C16—C18—H18B | 109.3 |
C7—C6—H6A | 108.6 | H18A—C18—H18B | 108.0 |
C5—C6—H6A | 108.6 | O4—C19—C16 | 116.64 (14) |
C7—C6—H6B | 108.6 | O4—C19—H19B | 108.1 |
C5—C6—H6B | 108.6 | C16—C19—H19B | 108.1 |
H6A—C6—H6B | 107.6 | O4—C19—H19A | 108.1 |
C6—C7—C8 | 114.9 (2) | C16—C19—H19A | 108.1 |
C6—C7—H7A | 108.5 | H19B—C19—H19A | 107.3 |
| | | |
O2—Sn1—N1—C15 | −163.22 (14) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 3.4 (3) |
O1—Sn1—N1—C15 | 26.37 (13) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.1 (3) |
C1—Sn1—N1—C15 | 113.65 (14) | C10—C11—C12—Cl1 | 179.67 (14) |
C5—Sn1—N1—C15 | −69.11 (15) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −3.2 (3) |
O2—Sn1—N1—C16 | 10.39 (10) | Cl1—C12—C13—C14 | 177.18 (14) |
O1—Sn1—N1—C16 | −160.03 (11) | O1—C9—C14—C13 | 178.46 (16) |
C1—Sn1—N1—C16 | −72.75 (12) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | 0.4 (2) |
C5—Sn1—N1—C16 | 104.50 (11) | O1—C9—C14—C15 | 0.4 (3) |
O2—Sn1—O1—C9 | −64.26 (19) | C10—C9—C14—C15 | −177.68 (16) |
C1—Sn1—O1—C9 | −161.94 (14) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | 3.0 (3) |
C5—Sn1—O1—C9 | 66.95 (14) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −178.85 (16) |
N1—Sn1—O1—C9 | −40.81 (13) | C16—N1—C15—C14 | 179.74 (15) |
O1—Sn1—O2—C17 | 41.07 (18) | Sn1—N1—C15—C14 | −7.1 (2) |
C1—Sn1—O2—C17 | 138.89 (12) | C9—C14—C15—N1 | −14.7 (3) |
C5—Sn1—O2—C17 | −90.09 (12) | C13—C14—C15—N1 | 167.15 (17) |
N1—Sn1—O2—C17 | 17.16 (10) | C15—N1—C16—C19 | 23.6 (2) |
O2—Sn1—C1—C2 | −179.95 (15) | Sn1—N1—C16—C19 | −150.32 (11) |
O1—Sn1—C1—C2 | −23.71 (15) | C15—N1—C16—C18 | −100.89 (16) |
C5—Sn1—C1—C2 | 78.25 (18) | Sn1—N1—C16—C18 | 85.21 (12) |
N1—Sn1—C1—C2 | −105.17 (15) | C15—N1—C16—C17 | 141.72 (15) |
Sn1—C1—C2—C3 | −62.2 (2) | Sn1—N1—C16—C17 | −32.18 (14) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −61.8 (3) | Sn1—O2—C17—C16 | −41.23 (15) |
O2—Sn1—C5—C6 | −176.69 (16) | N1—C16—C17—O2 | 46.68 (16) |
O1—Sn1—C5—C6 | 21.30 (17) | C19—C16—C17—O2 | 170.11 (12) |
C1—Sn1—C5—C6 | −78.01 (19) | C18—C16—C17—O2 | −67.21 (16) |
N1—Sn1—C5—C6 | 105.09 (17) | N1—C16—C18—O3 | −178.13 (12) |
Sn1—C5—C6—C7 | −172.58 (17) | C19—C16—C18—O3 | 55.30 (17) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −175.3 (2) | C17—C16—C18—O3 | −64.66 (16) |
Sn1—O1—C9—C10 | −146.41 (13) | N1—C16—C19—O4 | −64.69 (18) |
Sn1—O1—C9—C14 | 35.5 (2) | C18—C16—C19—O4 | 56.47 (18) |
O1—C9—C10—C11 | 178.29 (16) | C17—C16—C19—O4 | 178.44 (13) |
C14—C9—C10—C11 | −3.5 (3) | | |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H3o···O2i | 0.83 (1) | 1.79 (1) | 2.612 (2) | 172 (3) |
O4—H4o···O3ii | 0.84 (1) | 1.94 (1) | 2.739 (2) | 160 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data |
Chemical formula | [Sn(C4H9)2(C11H12ClNO4)] |
Mr | 490.58 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, C2/c |
Temperature (K) | 123 |
a, b, c (Å) | 18.6212 (2), 13.4657 (2), 16.6949 (1) |
β (°) | 91.845 (1) |
V (Å3) | 4184.03 (8) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.37 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.43 × 0.30 × 0.25 |
|
Data collection |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.590, 0.726 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 23501, 4803, 4350 |
Rint | 0.025 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 |
|
Refinement |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.020, 0.064, 0.94 |
No. of reflections | 4803 |
No. of parameters | 243 |
No. of restraints | 2 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.60, −0.31 |
Selected geometric parameters (Å, º) topSn1—O1 | 2.118 (1) | Sn1—C5 | 2.136 (2) |
Sn1—O2 | 2.106 (1) | Sn1—N1 | 2.215 (1) |
Sn1—C1 | 2.136 (2) | | |
| | | |
C1—Sn1—C5 | 130.26 (8) | | |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H3o···O2i | 0.83 (1) | 1.79 (1) | 2.612 (2) | 172 (3) |
O4—H4o···O3ii | 0.84 (1) | 1.94 (1) | 2.739 (2) | 160 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z. |
Acknowledgements
We thank the University of Malaya for supporting this study.
References
Barbour, L. J. (2001). J. Supramol. Chem. 1, 189–191. CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Bruker (2008). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Ng, S. W. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o2455. Web of Science CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Westrip, S. P. (2010). publCIF. In preparation. Google Scholar
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The Schiff base derived from the condensation of salicylaldehyde (and other substituted salcylaldehydes) and tris(hydroxymethyl)methylamine is invariably deprotonated with respect to the phenoxy hydrogen atom and the deprotonated ligand binds to a metal atom through this oxygen atom. Occasionally, one of the methylelenehydroxy groups is also deprotonated in the metal complexes. The 4-chloro substituted compound, which exists as a zwitterion (Ng, 2008), when reacted with dibutyltin oxide is doubly-deprotonated in order to balance the charge of tin so that the ligand binds in a terdentate manner (Scheme I, Fig. 1).
The tin atom shows cis-trigonal bipyramidal coordination with a C–Sn–C angle of 130.3 (1) °; the ligand spans the two axial sites. The C–Sn–C angle is not opened up by the electronegative atom of any adjacent molecule. Adjacent molecules are linked by hydrogen bonds to form a ribbon (Fig. 2).