organic compounds
Sodium N,2-dichlorobenzenesulfonamidate sesquihydrate
aDepartment of Chemistry, Mangalore University, Mangalagangotri 574 199, Mangalore, India, and bInstitute of Materials Science, Darmstadt University of Technology, Petersenstrasse 23, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany
*Correspondence e-mail: gowdabt@yahoo.com
In the title compound, Na+·C6H4Cl2NO2S−·1.5H2O, one of the water molecules lies on a twofold axis. There is no interaction between the N atom and the sodium ion. The sodium ion exhibits a pseudo-octahedral coordination defined by three water O atoms and three sulfonyl O atoms from three different anions. The S—N distance of 1.588 (2) Å is consistent with an S=N double bond. The is stabilized by O—H⋯N and O—H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds.
Related literature
For background to N-haloarylsulfonamides, see: Gowda et al. (2005). For related structures, see: Gowda et al. (2007, 2009); George et al. (2000); Olmstead & Power (1986).
Experimental
Crystal data
|
Refinement
|
Data collection: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); cell CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); data reduction: CrysAlis RED; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536810009864/bx2268sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810009864/bx2268Isup2.hkl
The title compound was prepared according to the literature method (Gowda et al., 2005; 2007). The purity of the compound was checked by determining its melting point. It was characterized by recording its infrared and NMR spectra. Single crystals of the title compound used in X-ray diffraction studies were obtained from a slow evaporation of its chloroform solution at room temperature.
The O-bound H atoms were located in difference map and later restrained to O—H = 0.82 (2) Å. The other H atoms were positioned with idealized geometry using a riding model with C—H = 0.93 Å. All H atoms were refined with isotropic displacement parameters (set to 1.2 times of the Ueq of the parent atom).
Data collection: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); cell
CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Na+·C6H4Cl2NO2S−·1.5H2O | F(000) = 1112 |
Mr = 275.08 | Dx = 1.789 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -C 2yc | Cell parameters from 2816 reflections |
a = 11.1288 (7) Å | θ = 3.0–27.9° |
b = 6.6724 (4) Å | µ = 0.87 mm−1 |
c = 28.144 (2) Å | T = 299 K |
β = 102.274 (6)° | Prism, colourless |
V = 2042.1 (2) Å3 | 0.46 × 0.36 × 0.28 mm |
Z = 8 |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur diffractometer with a Sapphire CCD detector | 2076 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1944 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.014 |
Rotation method data acquisition using ω and phi scans | θmax = 26.4°, θmin = 3.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) | h = −13→13 |
Tmin = 0.691, Tmax = 0.794 | k = −8→6 |
6590 measured reflections | l = −33→35 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.069 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.15 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0246P)2 + 3.4504P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2076 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.006 |
141 parameters | Δρmax = 0.36 e Å−3 |
3 restraints | Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3 |
Na+·C6H4Cl2NO2S−·1.5H2O | V = 2042.1 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 275.08 | Z = 8 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 11.1288 (7) Å | µ = 0.87 mm−1 |
b = 6.6724 (4) Å | T = 299 K |
c = 28.144 (2) Å | 0.46 × 0.36 × 0.28 mm |
β = 102.274 (6)° |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur diffractometer with a Sapphire CCD detector | 2076 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) | 1944 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.691, Tmax = 0.794 | Rint = 0.014 |
6590 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029 | 3 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.069 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.15 | Δρmax = 0.36 e Å−3 |
2076 reflections | Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3 |
141 parameters |
Experimental. (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) Empirical absorption correction using spherical harmonics, implemented in SCALE3 ABSPACK scaling algorithm. |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.31355 (16) | 0.8280 (3) | 0.10792 (6) | 0.0208 (4) | |
C2 | 0.39097 (18) | 0.8966 (3) | 0.07759 (7) | 0.0257 (4) | |
C3 | 0.3434 (2) | 0.9809 (3) | 0.03289 (8) | 0.0376 (5) | |
H3 | 0.3951 | 1.0261 | 0.0132 | 0.045* | |
C4 | 0.2181 (2) | 0.9965 (4) | 0.01810 (8) | 0.0454 (6) | |
H4 | 0.1843 | 1.0514 | −0.0122 | 0.054* | |
C5 | 0.1413 (2) | 0.9312 (4) | 0.04792 (9) | 0.0431 (6) | |
H5 | 0.0566 | 0.9446 | 0.0375 | 0.052* | |
C6 | 0.18813 (18) | 0.8472 (3) | 0.09260 (7) | 0.0301 (4) | |
H6 | 0.1358 | 0.8038 | 0.1122 | 0.036* | |
Cl1 | 0.38325 (5) | 0.35684 (8) | 0.123234 (19) | 0.03468 (14) | |
Cl2 | 0.54842 (5) | 0.88282 (9) | 0.09392 (2) | 0.04180 (16) | |
N1 | 0.45784 (14) | 0.5415 (2) | 0.16212 (6) | 0.0255 (3) | |
Na1 | 0.14395 (7) | 0.50352 (13) | 0.23560 (3) | 0.03065 (19) | |
O1 | 0.25555 (13) | 0.6627 (2) | 0.18286 (5) | 0.0329 (3) | |
O2 | 0.44039 (12) | 0.8680 (2) | 0.19636 (5) | 0.0295 (3) | |
O3 | 0.29191 (13) | 0.6793 (2) | 0.29703 (5) | 0.0333 (3) | |
H31 | 0.3538 (18) | 0.627 (4) | 0.3106 (9) | 0.040* | |
H32 | 0.258 (2) | 0.718 (4) | 0.3182 (8) | 0.040* | |
O4 | 0.0000 | 0.7742 (3) | 0.2500 | 0.0336 (5) | |
H41 | 0.013 (2) | 0.852 (3) | 0.2729 (7) | 0.040* | |
S1 | 0.36626 (4) | 0.71995 (7) | 0.166416 (15) | 0.02023 (12) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0244 (9) | 0.0166 (8) | 0.0201 (8) | 0.0008 (7) | 0.0022 (7) | −0.0003 (7) |
C2 | 0.0290 (10) | 0.0207 (9) | 0.0277 (9) | −0.0013 (8) | 0.0068 (8) | −0.0009 (8) |
C3 | 0.0540 (14) | 0.0311 (11) | 0.0293 (11) | −0.0020 (10) | 0.0129 (10) | 0.0059 (9) |
C4 | 0.0605 (15) | 0.0406 (13) | 0.0279 (11) | 0.0060 (12) | −0.0068 (10) | 0.0108 (10) |
C5 | 0.0355 (12) | 0.0442 (13) | 0.0412 (12) | 0.0054 (10) | −0.0106 (9) | 0.0065 (11) |
C6 | 0.0239 (9) | 0.0331 (11) | 0.0310 (10) | 0.0007 (8) | 0.0008 (8) | 0.0010 (9) |
Cl1 | 0.0399 (3) | 0.0266 (3) | 0.0380 (3) | −0.0038 (2) | 0.0092 (2) | −0.0080 (2) |
Cl2 | 0.0281 (3) | 0.0487 (3) | 0.0520 (3) | −0.0023 (2) | 0.0163 (2) | 0.0120 (3) |
N1 | 0.0243 (8) | 0.0226 (8) | 0.0269 (8) | 0.0010 (7) | −0.0002 (6) | −0.0014 (7) |
Na1 | 0.0281 (4) | 0.0325 (4) | 0.0328 (4) | −0.0052 (3) | 0.0097 (3) | 0.0006 (3) |
O1 | 0.0272 (7) | 0.0430 (9) | 0.0309 (7) | −0.0009 (6) | 0.0116 (6) | 0.0065 (7) |
O2 | 0.0295 (7) | 0.0308 (8) | 0.0252 (7) | −0.0014 (6) | −0.0007 (5) | −0.0081 (6) |
O3 | 0.0245 (7) | 0.0408 (9) | 0.0333 (8) | 0.0014 (7) | 0.0035 (6) | −0.0031 (7) |
O4 | 0.0432 (12) | 0.0244 (11) | 0.0291 (11) | 0.000 | −0.0015 (9) | 0.000 |
S1 | 0.0197 (2) | 0.0233 (2) | 0.0173 (2) | −0.00026 (17) | 0.00302 (15) | 0.00009 (17) |
C1—C6 | 1.376 (3) | Na1—O2i | 2.4710 (15) |
C1—C2 | 1.412 (3) | Na1—O2ii | 2.4759 (15) |
C1—S1 | 1.7786 (18) | Na1—O4 | 2.5035 (18) |
C2—C3 | 1.377 (3) | Na1—O3ii | 2.5120 (18) |
C2—Cl2 | 1.717 (2) | Na1—S1ii | 3.3661 (9) |
C3—C4 | 1.372 (3) | O1—S1 | 1.4562 (14) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | O2—S1 | 1.4390 (14) |
C4—C5 | 1.389 (4) | O2—Na1iii | 2.4710 (15) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | O2—Na1iv | 2.4759 (15) |
C5—C6 | 1.374 (3) | O3—Na1iv | 2.5120 (18) |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | O3—H31 | 0.792 (16) |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | O3—H32 | 0.811 (16) |
Cl1—N1 | 1.7376 (16) | O4—Na1v | 2.5035 (18) |
N1—S1 | 1.5883 (16) | O4—H41 | 0.814 (16) |
Na1—O1 | 2.3785 (15) | S1—Na1iv | 3.3661 (9) |
Na1—O3 | 2.4220 (17) | ||
C6—C1—C2 | 119.28 (17) | O2ii—Na1—O3ii | 98.75 (6) |
C6—C1—S1 | 116.14 (14) | O4—Na1—O3ii | 157.17 (5) |
C2—C1—S1 | 124.58 (14) | O1—Na1—S1ii | 151.07 (5) |
C3—C2—C1 | 121.30 (19) | O3—Na1—S1ii | 79.85 (4) |
C3—C2—Cl2 | 116.02 (16) | O2i—Na1—S1ii | 88.45 (4) |
C1—C2—Cl2 | 122.68 (15) | O2ii—Na1—S1ii | 22.58 (3) |
C4—C3—C2 | 118.5 (2) | O4—Na1—S1ii | 97.97 (3) |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.8 | O3ii—Na1—S1ii | 82.95 (4) |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.8 | S1—O1—Na1 | 154.80 (9) |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.6 (2) | S1—O2—Na1iii | 150.45 (9) |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.7 | S1—O2—Na1iv | 116.06 (8) |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.7 | Na1iii—O2—Na1iv | 89.02 (5) |
C6—C5—C4 | 121.3 (2) | Na1—O3—Na1iv | 111.04 (6) |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.4 | Na1—O3—H31 | 121.4 (19) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.4 | Na1iv—O3—H31 | 105.4 (19) |
C5—C6—C1 | 119.1 (2) | Na1—O3—H32 | 108.9 (19) |
C5—C6—H6 | 120.5 | Na1iv—O3—H32 | 102.1 (19) |
C1—C6—H6 | 120.5 | H31—O3—H32 | 106 (3) |
S1—N1—Cl1 | 110.56 (9) | Na1v—O4—Na1 | 87.67 (8) |
O1—Na1—O3 | 82.14 (6) | Na1v—O4—H41 | 109.7 (18) |
O1—Na1—O2i | 115.80 (6) | Na1—O4—H41 | 125.3 (18) |
O3—Na1—O2i | 156.33 (6) | O2—S1—O1 | 114.36 (9) |
O1—Na1—O2ii | 168.48 (6) | O2—S1—N1 | 105.17 (8) |
O3—Na1—O2ii | 86.38 (6) | O1—S1—N1 | 115.30 (9) |
O2i—Na1—O2ii | 75.50 (6) | O2—S1—C1 | 107.39 (9) |
O1—Na1—O4 | 102.47 (6) | O1—S1—C1 | 105.41 (8) |
O3—Na1—O4 | 84.05 (5) | N1—S1—C1 | 108.91 (8) |
O2i—Na1—O4 | 77.23 (5) | O2—S1—Na1iv | 41.36 (6) |
O2ii—Na1—O4 | 77.14 (5) | O1—S1—Na1iv | 73.08 (6) |
O1—Na1—O3ii | 85.97 (6) | N1—S1—Na1iv | 128.14 (6) |
O3—Na1—O3ii | 118.37 (5) | C1—S1—Na1iv | 117.93 (6) |
O2i—Na1—O3ii | 79.99 (5) | ||
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.5 (3) | O2ii—Na1—O4—Na1v | −38.86 (3) |
S1—C1—C2—C3 | −179.26 (16) | O3ii—Na1—O4—Na1v | 43.09 (13) |
C6—C1—C2—Cl2 | 178.96 (16) | S1ii—Na1—O4—Na1v | −47.647 (17) |
S1—C1—C2—Cl2 | 0.2 (2) | Na1iii—O2—S1—O1 | 141.67 (17) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.2 (3) | Na1iv—O2—S1—O1 | −3.82 (12) |
Cl2—C2—C3—C4 | −179.70 (18) | Na1iii—O2—S1—N1 | 14.2 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.9 (4) | Na1iv—O2—S1—N1 | −131.33 (9) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.8 (4) | Na1iii—O2—S1—C1 | −101.75 (18) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.1 (4) | Na1iv—O2—S1—C1 | 112.77 (9) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.5 (3) | Na1iii—O2—S1—Na1iv | 145.5 (2) |
S1—C1—C6—C5 | 179.42 (17) | Na1—O1—S1—O2 | −71.7 (2) |
O3—Na1—O1—S1 | 50.3 (2) | Na1—O1—S1—N1 | 50.4 (3) |
O2i—Na1—O1—S1 | −145.9 (2) | Na1—O1—S1—C1 | 170.6 (2) |
O2ii—Na1—O1—S1 | 45.6 (5) | Na1—O1—S1—Na1iv | −74.3 (2) |
O4—Na1—O1—S1 | 132.4 (2) | Cl1—N1—S1—O2 | −175.92 (9) |
O3ii—Na1—O1—S1 | −69.0 (2) | Cl1—N1—S1—O1 | 57.14 (12) |
S1ii—Na1—O1—S1 | −1.5 (3) | Cl1—N1—S1—C1 | −61.07 (11) |
O1—Na1—O3—Na1iv | 31.28 (6) | Cl1—N1—S1—Na1iv | 144.96 (6) |
O2i—Na1—O3—Na1iv | −109.93 (14) | C6—C1—S1—O2 | −118.21 (15) |
O2ii—Na1—O3—Na1iv | −149.66 (7) | C2—C1—S1—O2 | 60.61 (18) |
O4—Na1—O3—Na1iv | −72.23 (6) | C6—C1—S1—O1 | 4.11 (17) |
O3ii—Na1—O3—Na1iv | 112.35 (9) | C2—C1—S1—O1 | −177.07 (16) |
S1ii—Na1—O3—Na1iv | −171.45 (6) | C6—C1—S1—N1 | 128.38 (15) |
O1—Na1—O4—Na1v | 152.95 (5) | C2—C1—S1—N1 | −52.80 (18) |
O3—Na1—O4—Na1v | −126.49 (5) | C6—C1—S1—Na1iv | −74.61 (16) |
O2i—Na1—O4—Na1v | 38.93 (4) | C2—C1—S1—Na1iv | 104.21 (15) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1/2, y−1/2, z; (ii) −x+1/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (iii) x+1/2, y+1/2, z; (iv) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (v) −x, y, −z+1/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H31···N1vi | 0.79 (2) | 2.15 (2) | 2.926 (2) | 166 (3) |
O3—H32···Cl1iv | 0.81 (2) | 2.67 (2) | 3.4782 (16) | 171 (2) |
O4—H41···N1iv | 0.81 (2) | 2.19 (2) | 3.005 (2) | 176 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (iv) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (vi) −x+1, y, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | Na+·C6H4Cl2NO2S−·1.5H2O |
Mr | 275.08 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, C2/c |
Temperature (K) | 299 |
a, b, c (Å) | 11.1288 (7), 6.6724 (4), 28.144 (2) |
β (°) | 102.274 (6) |
V (Å3) | 2042.1 (2) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.87 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.46 × 0.36 × 0.28 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur diffractometer with a Sapphire CCD detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.691, 0.794 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 6590, 2076, 1944 |
Rint | 0.014 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.625 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.029, 0.069, 1.15 |
No. of reflections | 2076 |
No. of parameters | 141 |
No. of restraints | 3 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.36, −0.28 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2009), CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H31···N1i | 0.792 (16) | 2.151 (17) | 2.926 (2) | 166 (3) |
O3—H32···Cl1ii | 0.811 (16) | 2.674 (17) | 3.4782 (16) | 171 (2) |
O4—H41···N1ii | 0.814 (16) | 2.192 (16) | 3.005 (2) | 176 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
KS thanks the University Grants Commission, Government of India, New Delhi, for the award of a research fellowship under its faculty improvement program.
References
George, E., Vivekanandan, S. & Sivakumar, K. (2000). Acta Cryst. C56, 1208–1209. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Gowda, B. T., Damodara, N. & Jyothi, K. (2005). Int. J. Chem. Kinet. 37, 572–582. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Gowda, B. T., Foro, S. & Fuess, H. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, m700. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Gowda, B. T., Jyothi, K., Foro, S., Kožíšek, J. & Fuess, H. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, m1644–m1645. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Olmstead, M. M. & Power, P. P. (1986). Inorg. Chem. 25, 4057–4058. CSD CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Oxford Diffraction (2009). CrysAlis CCD and CrysAlis RED. Oxford Diffraction Ltd, Yarnton, England. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
In the present work, as a part of exploring the substituent effects on the solid-state structures of N-halo arylsulfonamidates (Gowda et al., 2005; 2007; 2009), the structure of sodium N-chloro-2-chloro- benzenesulfonamidate (I) has been determined (Fig. 1). The structure of (I) resembles the sodium salts of N-chloro-4-chlorobenzenesulfonamidate (Gowda et al., 2007), N-chloro-2-methylbenzenesulfonamidate (Gowda et al., 2009), and other sodium N-chloro- arylsulfonamidates (George et al., 2000; Olmstead & Power, 1986).
The sodium ion shows pseudo-octahedral coordination defined by three water-O atoms and by three sulfonyl-O atoms derived from three different anions. There is no interaction between the nitrogen and sodium ions. The S—N distance of 1.588 (2)Å is consistent with a S—N double bond and is in agreement with those observed with related N-chloro arylsulfonamides.
The Packing diagram consists of a two-dimensional polymeric layer running parallel to the ac plane (Fig. 2). The molecular packing is stabilized by N-H···O and O-H···Cl hydrogen bonds (Table 1)