organic compounds
2′-Methyl-3,5-diphenylspiro[4,6-dioxa-2-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-7,4′-isoquinoline]-1′,3′(2′H,4′H)-dione
aX-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia, and bSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: hkfun@usm.my
In the title compound, C25H18N2O4, the tetrahydropyridine ring adopts a distorted with the spiro C atom at the flap position [deviation = 0.470 (2) Å]. The dihydro–oxazole ring is planar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.013 Å) and it makes dihedral angles of 73.43 (8) and 4.24 (8)° with the two attached phenyl rings. The dihedral angle between oxetane and oxazole planes is 67.44 (9)°. In the C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link neighbouring molecules into zigzag chains along the b axis and these chains are linked via C—H⋯π interactions.
Related literature
For general background to and applications of isoquinolinedione derivatives, see: Hall et al. (1994); Malamas & Hohman (1994); Nan et al. (2004). For ring conformations, see: Cremer & Pople (1975). For related structures, see: Fun et al. (2010); Wang et al. (2000). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987). For the stability of the temperature controller used for the data collection, see: Cosier & Glazer (1986).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536810008718/ci5051sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810008718/ci5051Isup2.hkl
The title compound was obtained from the reaction between 1,3,4(2H)-isoquinolinetrione (189 mg, 1 mmol) and 2,5-diphenyloxazole (440 mg, 2 mmol). The compound was purified by flash
in ethyl acetate and petroleum ether. X-ray quality single crystals of the title compound were obtained by slow evaporation of a chloroform solution.All the H atoms were located in a difference Fourier map [C–H = 0.95 (2)–1.021 (18) Å] and allowed to refine freely. The highest residual electron density peak is located at 0.75 Å from H10A and the deepest hole is located at 0.86 Å from C18.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).C25H18N2O4 | F(000) = 856 |
Mr = 410.41 | Dx = 1.412 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54178 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 9894 reflections |
a = 13.3142 (3) Å | θ = 3.5–64.6° |
b = 8.0366 (2) Å | µ = 0.79 mm−1 |
c = 19.1913 (5) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 109.882 (1)° | Block, colourless |
V = 1931.09 (8) Å3 | 0.27 × 0.26 × 0.25 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART APEX DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3254 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3227 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
None monochromator | Rint = 0.018 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 65.0°, θmin = 3.5° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | h = −15→15 |
Tmin = 0.815, Tmax = 0.830 | k = −9→8 |
32042 measured reflections | l = −22→22 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.047 | All H-atom parameters refined |
wR(F2) = 0.150 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0926P)2 + 0.3391P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.35 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
3254 reflections | Δρmax = 0.80 e Å−3 |
353 parameters | Δρmin = −0.88 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.052 (3) |
C25H18N2O4 | V = 1931.09 (8) Å3 |
Mr = 410.41 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Cu Kα radiation |
a = 13.3142 (3) Å | µ = 0.79 mm−1 |
b = 8.0366 (2) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 19.1913 (5) Å | 0.27 × 0.26 × 0.25 mm |
β = 109.882 (1)° |
Bruker SMART APEX DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3254 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | 3227 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.815, Tmax = 0.830 | Rint = 0.018 |
32042 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.047 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.150 | All H-atom parameters refined |
S = 1.35 | Δρmax = 0.80 e Å−3 |
3254 reflections | Δρmin = −0.88 e Å−3 |
353 parameters |
Experimental. The crystal was placed in the cold stream of an Oxford Cryosystems Cobra open-flow nitrogen cryostat (Cosier & Glazer, 1986) operating at 100.0 (1)K. |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.67405 (9) | 0.09357 (15) | 0.23596 (6) | 0.0292 (3) | |
O2 | 0.98657 (9) | 0.36419 (16) | 0.27093 (6) | 0.0317 (3) | |
O3 | 0.62301 (8) | 0.07638 (12) | 0.08429 (5) | 0.0200 (3) | |
O4 | 0.65067 (8) | −0.12787 (13) | 0.00309 (5) | 0.0197 (3) | |
N1 | 0.83241 (10) | 0.22292 (16) | 0.25592 (7) | 0.0219 (3) | |
N2 | 0.82562 (9) | −0.07527 (14) | 0.06914 (6) | 0.0185 (3) | |
C1 | 0.73931 (12) | 0.14769 (18) | 0.21089 (8) | 0.0210 (4) | |
C2 | 0.90196 (12) | 0.31220 (19) | 0.22920 (8) | 0.0225 (4) | |
C3 | 0.86313 (11) | 0.34634 (18) | 0.14836 (8) | 0.0206 (4) | |
C4 | 0.91327 (12) | 0.4707 (2) | 0.12193 (9) | 0.0253 (4) | |
C5 | 0.87765 (13) | 0.5082 (2) | 0.04699 (9) | 0.0265 (4) | |
C6 | 0.79084 (13) | 0.42300 (19) | −0.00134 (9) | 0.0244 (4) | |
C7 | 0.74074 (12) | 0.29813 (19) | 0.02473 (8) | 0.0216 (4) | |
C8 | 0.77731 (11) | 0.25907 (18) | 0.09976 (8) | 0.0187 (4) | |
C9 | 0.73081 (11) | 0.11985 (18) | 0.13037 (8) | 0.0190 (4) | |
C10 | 0.76955 (11) | −0.06240 (18) | 0.12152 (8) | 0.0182 (4) | |
C11 | 0.65008 (12) | −0.09381 (18) | 0.07673 (8) | 0.0193 (4) | |
C12 | 0.75508 (11) | −0.10798 (17) | 0.00665 (8) | 0.0182 (4) | |
C13 | 0.58169 (11) | −0.21713 (18) | 0.09854 (8) | 0.0194 (4) | |
C14 | 0.59034 (13) | −0.3863 (2) | 0.08529 (9) | 0.0247 (4) | |
C15 | 0.53327 (13) | −0.5023 (2) | 0.11064 (9) | 0.0278 (4) | |
C16 | 0.46778 (12) | −0.4499 (2) | 0.14951 (9) | 0.0263 (4) | |
C17 | 0.45793 (12) | −0.2815 (2) | 0.16149 (8) | 0.0246 (4) | |
C18 | 0.51465 (11) | −0.1653 (2) | 0.13609 (8) | 0.0219 (4) | |
C19 | 0.77737 (12) | −0.12908 (17) | −0.06280 (8) | 0.0192 (4) | |
C20 | 0.88379 (12) | −0.12115 (18) | −0.05944 (9) | 0.0215 (4) | |
C21 | 0.90942 (13) | −0.13662 (19) | −0.12331 (9) | 0.0259 (4) | |
C22 | 0.82889 (14) | −0.1618 (2) | −0.19087 (9) | 0.0286 (4) | |
C23 | 0.72301 (13) | −0.1716 (2) | −0.19467 (9) | 0.0284 (4) | |
C24 | 0.69684 (12) | −0.15463 (18) | −0.13063 (8) | 0.0229 (4) | |
C25 | 0.85260 (14) | 0.2178 (2) | 0.33612 (8) | 0.0267 (4) | |
H4A | 0.9730 (17) | 0.530 (3) | 0.1601 (11) | 0.038 (5)* | |
H5A | 0.9128 (16) | 0.594 (3) | 0.0298 (11) | 0.030 (5)* | |
H6A | 0.7619 (14) | 0.453 (2) | −0.0564 (10) | 0.023 (4)* | |
H7A | 0.6790 (15) | 0.241 (2) | −0.0100 (10) | 0.027 (4)* | |
H10A | 0.8042 (13) | −0.122 (2) | 0.1680 (10) | 0.017 (4)* | |
H14A | 0.6366 (16) | −0.421 (3) | 0.0580 (11) | 0.036 (5)* | |
H15A | 0.5374 (16) | −0.622 (3) | 0.0998 (11) | 0.036 (5)* | |
H16A | 0.4261 (15) | −0.531 (3) | 0.1681 (10) | 0.030 (5)* | |
H17A | 0.4124 (15) | −0.243 (2) | 0.1881 (10) | 0.025 (4)* | |
H18A | 0.5091 (14) | −0.049 (3) | 0.1448 (10) | 0.025 (4)* | |
H20A | 0.9383 (15) | −0.105 (2) | −0.0121 (10) | 0.022 (4)* | |
H21A | 0.9834 (15) | −0.124 (2) | −0.1203 (9) | 0.023 (4)* | |
H22A | 0.8479 (17) | −0.174 (3) | −0.2372 (12) | 0.042 (6)* | |
H23A | 0.6682 (16) | −0.191 (3) | −0.2414 (11) | 0.031 (5)* | |
H24A | 0.6219 (16) | −0.159 (2) | −0.1330 (10) | 0.029 (5)* | |
H25A | 0.7977 (15) | 0.286 (2) | 0.3470 (10) | 0.027 (4)* | |
H25B | 0.8482 (14) | 0.103 (3) | 0.3493 (10) | 0.028 (5)* | |
H25C | 0.9243 (16) | 0.267 (2) | 0.3603 (11) | 0.030 (5)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0334 (7) | 0.0323 (7) | 0.0290 (6) | −0.0065 (5) | 0.0198 (5) | −0.0034 (5) |
O2 | 0.0214 (6) | 0.0460 (8) | 0.0256 (6) | −0.0050 (5) | 0.0051 (5) | −0.0069 (5) |
O3 | 0.0174 (6) | 0.0182 (6) | 0.0238 (6) | −0.0004 (4) | 0.0060 (4) | −0.0003 (4) |
O4 | 0.0182 (6) | 0.0235 (6) | 0.0182 (5) | −0.0023 (4) | 0.0074 (4) | −0.0009 (4) |
N1 | 0.0231 (7) | 0.0252 (7) | 0.0186 (6) | 0.0023 (5) | 0.0085 (5) | −0.0009 (5) |
N2 | 0.0191 (6) | 0.0170 (6) | 0.0201 (6) | 0.0012 (4) | 0.0076 (5) | 0.0001 (5) |
C1 | 0.0239 (8) | 0.0185 (8) | 0.0226 (8) | 0.0023 (6) | 0.0107 (6) | 0.0005 (6) |
C2 | 0.0205 (8) | 0.0240 (8) | 0.0237 (8) | 0.0023 (6) | 0.0085 (6) | −0.0035 (6) |
C3 | 0.0201 (7) | 0.0204 (8) | 0.0232 (8) | 0.0018 (6) | 0.0099 (6) | −0.0028 (6) |
C4 | 0.0229 (8) | 0.0223 (8) | 0.0323 (9) | −0.0032 (6) | 0.0117 (7) | −0.0030 (6) |
C5 | 0.0290 (8) | 0.0207 (8) | 0.0346 (9) | 0.0006 (6) | 0.0172 (7) | 0.0047 (6) |
C6 | 0.0285 (8) | 0.0227 (8) | 0.0255 (8) | 0.0051 (6) | 0.0138 (7) | 0.0038 (6) |
C7 | 0.0225 (8) | 0.0209 (8) | 0.0226 (8) | 0.0016 (6) | 0.0092 (6) | −0.0012 (6) |
C8 | 0.0185 (7) | 0.0172 (7) | 0.0219 (7) | 0.0021 (5) | 0.0090 (6) | −0.0008 (5) |
C9 | 0.0178 (7) | 0.0192 (7) | 0.0209 (7) | 0.0002 (5) | 0.0077 (6) | −0.0009 (5) |
C10 | 0.0191 (7) | 0.0181 (7) | 0.0182 (7) | −0.0002 (5) | 0.0073 (6) | 0.0006 (5) |
C11 | 0.0207 (8) | 0.0192 (7) | 0.0184 (7) | 0.0012 (6) | 0.0074 (6) | 0.0003 (5) |
C12 | 0.0179 (7) | 0.0145 (7) | 0.0228 (8) | 0.0002 (5) | 0.0076 (6) | 0.0011 (5) |
C13 | 0.0165 (7) | 0.0216 (8) | 0.0188 (7) | −0.0017 (6) | 0.0045 (6) | 0.0008 (6) |
C14 | 0.0260 (8) | 0.0246 (8) | 0.0265 (8) | −0.0016 (6) | 0.0130 (7) | −0.0026 (6) |
C15 | 0.0311 (9) | 0.0211 (8) | 0.0321 (9) | −0.0044 (6) | 0.0116 (7) | −0.0007 (6) |
C16 | 0.0237 (8) | 0.0283 (9) | 0.0270 (8) | −0.0067 (6) | 0.0085 (6) | 0.0033 (6) |
C17 | 0.0187 (7) | 0.0312 (9) | 0.0253 (8) | −0.0020 (6) | 0.0095 (6) | 0.0011 (6) |
C18 | 0.0188 (7) | 0.0226 (8) | 0.0242 (8) | 0.0005 (6) | 0.0071 (6) | 0.0006 (6) |
C19 | 0.0231 (8) | 0.0137 (7) | 0.0217 (8) | −0.0001 (5) | 0.0089 (6) | 0.0002 (5) |
C20 | 0.0222 (8) | 0.0196 (8) | 0.0229 (8) | −0.0010 (6) | 0.0078 (6) | 0.0002 (6) |
C21 | 0.0269 (9) | 0.0239 (8) | 0.0316 (9) | −0.0013 (6) | 0.0158 (7) | −0.0024 (6) |
C22 | 0.0371 (9) | 0.0284 (9) | 0.0253 (8) | −0.0032 (7) | 0.0172 (7) | −0.0053 (6) |
C23 | 0.0310 (9) | 0.0319 (9) | 0.0213 (8) | −0.0032 (7) | 0.0074 (7) | −0.0059 (6) |
C24 | 0.0226 (8) | 0.0216 (8) | 0.0246 (8) | −0.0006 (6) | 0.0081 (6) | −0.0018 (6) |
C25 | 0.0304 (9) | 0.0319 (10) | 0.0190 (8) | 0.0065 (7) | 0.0100 (7) | −0.0008 (6) |
O1—C1 | 1.2083 (18) | C11—C13 | 1.499 (2) |
O2—C2 | 1.2130 (19) | C12—C19 | 1.470 (2) |
O3—C11 | 1.4343 (17) | C13—C18 | 1.388 (2) |
O3—C9 | 1.4495 (17) | C13—C14 | 1.395 (2) |
O4—C12 | 1.3777 (17) | C14—C15 | 1.391 (2) |
O4—C11 | 1.4421 (16) | C14—H14A | 0.98 (2) |
N1—C1 | 1.386 (2) | C15—C16 | 1.392 (2) |
N1—C2 | 1.399 (2) | C15—H15A | 0.99 (2) |
N1—C25 | 1.4702 (18) | C16—C17 | 1.386 (2) |
N2—C12 | 1.2741 (19) | C16—H16A | 1.00 (2) |
N2—C10 | 1.4453 (18) | C17—C18 | 1.389 (2) |
C1—C9 | 1.5269 (19) | C17—H17A | 0.966 (18) |
C2—C3 | 1.485 (2) | C18—H18A | 0.96 (2) |
C3—C4 | 1.390 (2) | C19—C24 | 1.392 (2) |
C3—C8 | 1.394 (2) | C19—C20 | 1.398 (2) |
C4—C5 | 1.386 (2) | C20—C21 | 1.385 (2) |
C4—H4A | 1.00 (2) | C20—H20A | 0.960 (19) |
C5—C6 | 1.391 (2) | C21—C22 | 1.388 (2) |
C5—H5A | 0.95 (2) | C21—H21A | 0.972 (19) |
C6—C7 | 1.389 (2) | C22—C23 | 1.389 (2) |
C6—H6A | 1.021 (18) | C22—H22A | 1.01 (2) |
C7—C8 | 1.390 (2) | C23—C24 | 1.393 (2) |
C7—H7A | 0.979 (19) | C23—H23A | 0.96 (2) |
C8—C9 | 1.4925 (19) | C24—H24A | 0.98 (2) |
C9—C10 | 1.5810 (19) | C25—H25A | 0.99 (2) |
C10—C11 | 1.550 (2) | C25—H25B | 0.97 (2) |
C10—H10A | 0.979 (17) | C25—H25C | 0.99 (2) |
C11—O3—C9 | 93.49 (10) | C13—C11—C10 | 124.00 (12) |
C12—O4—C11 | 105.73 (10) | N2—C12—O4 | 118.61 (12) |
C1—N1—C2 | 123.94 (12) | N2—C12—C19 | 124.45 (13) |
C1—N1—C25 | 116.55 (12) | O4—C12—C19 | 116.93 (12) |
C2—N1—C25 | 119.32 (12) | C18—C13—C14 | 119.65 (14) |
C12—N2—C10 | 106.25 (12) | C18—C13—C11 | 120.36 (13) |
O1—C1—N1 | 121.37 (14) | C14—C13—C11 | 119.86 (13) |
O1—C1—C9 | 122.31 (14) | C15—C14—C13 | 120.04 (14) |
N1—C1—C9 | 115.96 (12) | C15—C14—H14A | 120.9 (12) |
O2—C2—N1 | 121.09 (14) | C13—C14—H14A | 119.0 (12) |
O2—C2—C3 | 122.78 (14) | C14—C15—C16 | 120.06 (15) |
N1—C2—C3 | 116.04 (13) | C14—C15—H15A | 120.1 (12) |
C4—C3—C8 | 120.25 (14) | C16—C15—H15A | 119.8 (12) |
C4—C3—C2 | 118.33 (14) | C17—C16—C15 | 119.76 (14) |
C8—C3—C2 | 121.42 (13) | C17—C16—H16A | 119.0 (11) |
C5—C4—C3 | 119.85 (14) | C15—C16—H16A | 121.2 (11) |
C5—C4—H4A | 124.3 (12) | C16—C17—C18 | 120.30 (14) |
C3—C4—H4A | 115.8 (12) | C16—C17—H17A | 120.8 (11) |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.90 (14) | C18—C17—H17A | 118.9 (11) |
C4—C5—H5A | 118.7 (12) | C13—C18—C17 | 120.17 (14) |
C6—C5—H5A | 121.4 (12) | C13—C18—H18A | 119.1 (11) |
C7—C6—C5 | 120.48 (14) | C17—C18—H18A | 120.8 (11) |
C7—C6—H6A | 118.8 (10) | C24—C19—C20 | 119.76 (14) |
C5—C6—H6A | 120.7 (10) | C24—C19—C12 | 122.41 (13) |
C6—C7—C8 | 119.63 (14) | C20—C19—C12 | 117.82 (13) |
C6—C7—H7A | 119.3 (11) | C21—C20—C19 | 120.39 (15) |
C8—C7—H7A | 121.1 (11) | C21—C20—H20A | 121.0 (11) |
C7—C8—C3 | 119.88 (13) | C19—C20—H20A | 118.6 (11) |
C7—C8—C9 | 122.08 (13) | C20—C21—C22 | 119.69 (15) |
C3—C8—C9 | 117.98 (13) | C20—C21—H21A | 119.2 (10) |
O3—C9—C8 | 113.43 (11) | C22—C21—H21A | 121.0 (10) |
O3—C9—C1 | 111.72 (11) | C21—C22—C23 | 120.34 (15) |
C8—C9—C1 | 112.99 (12) | C21—C22—H22A | 119.5 (12) |
O3—C9—C10 | 90.15 (10) | C23—C22—H22A | 120.2 (12) |
C8—C9—C10 | 117.26 (11) | C22—C23—C24 | 120.14 (15) |
C1—C9—C10 | 109.26 (11) | C22—C23—H23A | 119.7 (11) |
N2—C10—C11 | 106.14 (11) | C24—C23—H23A | 120.2 (11) |
N2—C10—C9 | 113.93 (11) | C19—C24—C23 | 119.68 (14) |
C11—C10—C9 | 84.25 (10) | C19—C24—H24A | 119.7 (11) |
N2—C10—H10A | 113.8 (10) | C23—C24—H24A | 120.6 (11) |
C11—C10—H10A | 120.1 (10) | N1—C25—H25A | 108.7 (11) |
C9—C10—H10A | 115.3 (10) | N1—C25—H25B | 107.2 (11) |
O3—C11—O4 | 111.43 (11) | H25A—C25—H25B | 110.9 (15) |
O3—C11—C13 | 113.89 (12) | N1—C25—H25C | 106.5 (11) |
O4—C11—C13 | 110.76 (11) | H25A—C25—H25C | 110.3 (15) |
O3—C11—C10 | 91.97 (10) | H25B—C25—H25C | 113.0 (16) |
O4—C11—C10 | 103.17 (11) | ||
C2—N1—C1—O1 | −168.82 (14) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −119.42 (13) |
C25—N1—C1—O1 | 6.1 (2) | C1—C9—C10—C11 | 110.37 (12) |
C2—N1—C1—C9 | 18.0 (2) | C9—O3—C11—O4 | −108.01 (12) |
C25—N1—C1—C9 | −167.07 (13) | C9—O3—C11—C13 | 125.81 (12) |
C1—N1—C2—O2 | −174.06 (14) | C9—O3—C11—C10 | −3.03 (10) |
C25—N1—C2—O2 | 11.1 (2) | C12—O4—C11—O3 | 94.44 (12) |
C1—N1—C2—C3 | 9.2 (2) | C12—O4—C11—C13 | −137.68 (12) |
C25—N1—C2—C3 | −165.64 (13) | C12—O4—C11—C10 | −3.02 (14) |
O2—C2—C3—C4 | −14.3 (2) | N2—C10—C11—O3 | −110.49 (11) |
N1—C2—C3—C4 | 162.41 (13) | C9—C10—C11—O3 | 2.79 (9) |
O2—C2—C3—C8 | 166.92 (14) | N2—C10—C11—O4 | 2.06 (14) |
N1—C2—C3—C8 | −16.4 (2) | C9—C10—C11—O4 | 115.34 (11) |
C8—C3—C4—C5 | 0.1 (2) | N2—C10—C11—C13 | 128.72 (14) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −178.67 (13) | C9—C10—C11—C13 | −118.01 (14) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 1.0 (2) | C10—N2—C12—O4 | −2.00 (16) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −1.3 (2) | C10—N2—C12—C19 | 179.06 (13) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 0.5 (2) | C11—O4—C12—N2 | 3.43 (17) |
C6—C7—C8—C3 | 0.6 (2) | C11—O4—C12—C19 | −177.55 (11) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −176.45 (13) | O3—C11—C13—C18 | −12.07 (19) |
C4—C3—C8—C7 | −0.9 (2) | O4—C11—C13—C18 | −138.61 (13) |
C2—C3—C8—C7 | 177.82 (13) | C10—C11—C13—C18 | 98.05 (17) |
C4—C3—C8—C9 | 176.28 (13) | O3—C11—C13—C14 | 172.03 (13) |
C2—C3—C8—C9 | −5.0 (2) | O4—C11—C13—C14 | 45.49 (17) |
C11—O3—C9—C8 | 122.99 (12) | C10—C11—C13—C14 | −77.85 (19) |
C11—O3—C9—C1 | −107.89 (12) | C18—C13—C14—C15 | −1.0 (2) |
C11—O3—C9—C10 | 2.97 (10) | C11—C13—C14—C15 | 174.94 (13) |
C7—C8—C9—O3 | −23.27 (19) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −0.3 (2) |
C3—C8—C9—O3 | 159.58 (12) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 1.4 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C1 | −151.74 (13) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −1.2 (2) |
C3—C8—C9—C1 | 31.12 (17) | C14—C13—C18—C17 | 1.1 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 79.82 (17) | C11—C13—C18—C17 | −174.77 (12) |
C3—C8—C9—C10 | −97.33 (15) | C16—C17—C18—C13 | 0.0 (2) |
O1—C1—C9—O3 | 19.88 (19) | N2—C12—C19—C24 | −175.95 (14) |
N1—C1—C9—O3 | −166.99 (12) | O4—C12—C19—C24 | 5.1 (2) |
O1—C1—C9—C8 | 149.23 (14) | N2—C12—C19—C20 | 3.4 (2) |
N1—C1—C9—C8 | −37.65 (17) | O4—C12—C19—C20 | −175.55 (12) |
O1—C1—C9—C10 | −78.29 (17) | C24—C19—C20—C21 | 0.8 (2) |
N1—C1—C9—C10 | 94.83 (14) | C12—C19—C20—C21 | −178.63 (13) |
C12—N2—C10—C11 | −0.22 (14) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | −0.7 (2) |
C12—N2—C10—C9 | −91.04 (14) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | 0.0 (2) |
O3—C9—C10—N2 | 102.37 (12) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | 0.6 (2) |
C8—C9—C10—N2 | −14.29 (18) | C20—C19—C24—C23 | −0.2 (2) |
C1—C9—C10—N2 | −144.50 (12) | C12—C19—C24—C23 | 179.18 (14) |
O3—C9—C10—C11 | −2.76 (9) | C22—C23—C24—C19 | −0.5 (2) |
Cg1 is the centroid of the C13–C18 benzene ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C17—H17A···O1i | 0.97 (2) | 2.51 (2) | 3.213 (2) | 129 (1) |
C23—H23A···Cg1ii | 0.96 (2) | 2.66 (2) | 3.5904 (18) | 166 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) x, −y−3/2, z−3/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C25H18N2O4 |
Mr | 410.41 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 13.3142 (3), 8.0366 (2), 19.1913 (5) |
β (°) | 109.882 (1) |
V (Å3) | 1931.09 (8) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Cu Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.79 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.27 × 0.26 × 0.25 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.815, 0.830 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 32042, 3254, 3227 |
Rint | 0.018 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.588 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.047, 0.150, 1.35 |
No. of reflections | 3254 |
No. of parameters | 353 |
H-atom treatment | All H-atom parameters refined |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.80, −0.88 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009), SAINT (Bruker, 2009), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Cg1 is the centroid of the C13–C18 benzene ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C17—H17A···O1i | 0.97 (2) | 2.51 (2) | 3.213 (2) | 129 (1) |
C23—H23A···Cg1ii | 0.96 (2) | 2.66 (2) | 3.5904 (18) | 166 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) x, −y−3/2, z−3/2. |
Acknowledgements
HKF and JHG thank Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) for the Research University Golden Goose grant (No. 1001/PFIZIK/811012). Financial support from the Ministry of Science and Technology of China of the Austria–China Cooperation project (grant No. 2007DFA41590) is acknowledged. JHG also thanks USM for the award of a USM fellowship.
References
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1,3,4(2H)-Isoquinolinetrione derivatives have a variety of biological activities and are synthetic precursors for many naturally occuring alkaloids. On the other hand, the N-analogues of homophthalic anhydride, 1,3-isoquinolinedione and its derivatives, have a wide range of biological activities and their structural modifications with the aim of finding new drugs and medicine have drawn increasing research interests (Malamas & Hohman, 1994; Hall et al., 1994). Some substituted 1,3,4(2H)-isoquinolinetrione and their derivatives have been reported to treat neurodegenerative diseases, especially as the medicine for Alzhermer's disease, apoplexy and brain ischernic injuries (Nan et al., 2004). The crystal structure of Z-2-methyl-3'-phenyl-spiro[isoquinoline-4,2'-oxirane]-1,3-dione has been reported (Wang et al., 2000). In view of the importance of the title compound as a caspase inhibitor, this paper reports its crystal structure.
In the title isoquinoline-1,3-dione derivative (Fig. 1), the dihydro-oxazole ring (C10/C11/O4/C12/N2) is essentially planar, with a maximum deviation of 0.019 (1) Å at atom O4. The oxazole ring makes dihedral angles of 73.43 (8) and 4.24 (8)°, respectively, with C13–C18 and C19–C24 benzene rings attached to it. The tetrahydropyridine ring of the tetrahydroisoquinoline ring system adopts a distorted envelope conformation with spiro carbon C9 as the flap; the puckering amplitude Q = 0.352 (2) Å; θ = 108.2 (3)° and ϕ = 287.0 (3)° (Cremer & Pople, 1975). The oxetane plane (C9-C11/O3) is inclined at a dihedral angle of 67.44 (9)° with the oxazole ring. Bond lengths (Allen et al., 1987) and angles are normal and comparable to those observed in related isoquinoline-1,3-dione structures (Fun et al., 2010; Wang et al., 2000).
In the crystal structure (Fig. 2), intermolecular C17—H17A···O1 hydrogen bonds (Table 1) link the molecules into zigzag chains along the b axis. The adjacent chains are cross-linked by intermolecular C—H···π interactions (Table 1) involving the C13-C18 benzene ring (centroid Cg1).