organic compounds
(20S)-20-Acetamido-18-chloro-5α-pregnan-3β-yl acetate
aDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 1N4
*Correspondence e-mail: parvez@ucalgary.ca
In the title compound, C25H40ClNO3, prepared by the thermolysis of (20S)-O,N-diacetyl-20-amino-N-chloro-3β-hydroxy-5α-pregnane, the three six-membered rings adopt chair conformations while the five-membered ring is in an The ester group attached to ring A is in an equatorial position. All the rings are trans-fused. Intramolecular C—H⋯O and C—H⋯Cl interactions occur. The is stabilized by intermolecular N—H⋯O and C—H⋯O interactions close contacts occur.
Related literature
For background literature on the functionalization of the 18-methyl group of ). For the thermolysis of N-chloroamides to achieve remote-site functionalizations, see: Edwards et al. (1971); Benn & Vohra, (1976); Vohra (1973). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987). For puckering parameters, see: Cremer & Pople (1975). For the preparation of (20S)-20-acetamido-3β-acetoxy-5α-pregnane, see: Rej et al. (1976).
see: Pellissier & Santelli (2001Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: COLLECT (Hooft, 1998); cell DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536810008883/fb2184sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810008883/fb2184Isup2.hkl
A solution of (20S)-20-acetamido-3β-acetoxy-5α-pregnane (Rej et al., 1976) (500 mg) in CHCl3 was treated overnight with excess of tert-butyl hypochlorite, and the solvent and excess reagent were removed under reduced pressure (Rotovap, bath 313 K). The residual N-chloroamide was dissolved in aqueous 1,4-dioxane (1:4 v/v, 50 ml) containing dibenzoyl peroxide (20 mg) and calcium carbonate (2.5 g). The solution was boiled under reflux until a test for the N-chloro compound (moist starch/KI paper) was negative (ca. 2.5 h). The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered, and the filter cake washed with CHCl3. The filtrate and washings were evaporated under reduced pressure (Rotovap, bath 323 K) and the residue subjected to preparative thin layer (Merck silica gel 60 PF254, 2 mm × 20 cm × 1 m), with CHCl3—MeOH (9:1 v/v) as and iodine for detection of the components. Elution of a band Rf 0.60 afforded (20S)-20-acetamido-3β-acetoxy-18-chloro-5α-pregnane (186 mg, 37%) which crystallized from ethanol-CHCl3 (ca. 7:1 v/v) in the form of colorless plates of average size 0.25 × 0.15 × 0.04 mm, m.p. 504-505 K (Leitz, uncorr.).
An
was established using effects; 2026 Friedel pairs were measured. Though the H-atoms were observable in the difference electron density maps, they were included at geometrically idealized positions with N—H = 0.88 Å and C—H distances = 0.98, 0.99 and 1.00 Å for methyl, methylene and methine type H-atoms, respectively. The H-atoms were assigned Uiso = 1.2Ueq of the atoms to which they were bonded. The final difference map was free of chemically significant features.1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3 ref. res. H δH 7.25 ppm) δH 5.30 (1H, br d, J = 9.1 Hz), 4.63 (1H, m) 3.60 (1H, d, J =11.9 Hz), 3.49 (1H, d, J = 11.9 Hz), 1.99 (3H, s), 1.91 (3H, s), 1.23 (3H, d, J = 6.3 Hz) and 0.78 (3H, s); 13C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3, ref 77.0 ppm) δC 170.7 s, 168.7 s, 73.5 d, 57.5 d, 57.0 d, 54.0 d, 45.9 s, 44.6 d, 45.5 t, 36.6 t, 35.7 d, 35.4 s, 35.0 s, 33.8 t, 31.7 t, 28.3 t, 27.3 t, 26.2 t, 23.4 q, 23.3 t, 22.2 q, 21.4 q, 20.7 t, 12.2 q; LRCIMS (NH3) m/z 438 (100) and 440 (30) (M+1 35Cl and 37Cl resp.).
Data collection: COLLECT (Hooft, 1998); cell
DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).C25H40ClNO3 | F(000) = 476 |
Mr = 438.03 | Dx = 1.161 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Melting point = 504–505 K |
Hall symbol: P 2yb | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 7.6604 (4) Å | Cell parameters from 2542 reflections |
b = 9.7796 (4) Å | θ = 1.0–27.5° |
c = 16.8301 (8) Å | µ = 0.18 mm−1 |
β = 96.398 (2)° | T = 173 K |
V = 1252.98 (10) Å3 | Plate, colorless |
Z = 2 | 0.28 × 0.12 × 0.04 mm |
Nonius diffractometer with Bruker APEXII CCD detector | 5254 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4999 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.035 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.4° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SORTAV; Blessing, 1997) | h = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.952, Tmax = 0.993 | k = −12→11 |
9843 measured reflections | l = −21→21 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.057 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.154 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0472P)2 + 1.6304P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.13 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
5254 reflections | Δρmax = 0.74 e Å−3 |
275 parameters | Δρmin = −0.25 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 2026 Friedel pairs |
144 constraints | Absolute structure parameter: 0.04 (9) |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
C25H40ClNO3 | V = 1252.98 (10) Å3 |
Mr = 438.03 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 7.6604 (4) Å | µ = 0.18 mm−1 |
b = 9.7796 (4) Å | T = 173 K |
c = 16.8301 (8) Å | 0.28 × 0.12 × 0.04 mm |
β = 96.398 (2)° |
Nonius diffractometer with Bruker APEXII CCD detector | 5254 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SORTAV; Blessing, 1997) | 4999 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.952, Tmax = 0.993 | Rint = 0.035 |
9843 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.057 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.154 | Δρmax = 0.74 e Å−3 |
S = 1.13 | Δρmin = −0.25 e Å−3 |
5254 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 2026 Friedel pairs |
275 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.04 (9) |
1 restraint |
Experimental. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3 ref. res. H δH 7.25 ppm) δH 5.30 (1H, br d, J = 9.1 Hz), 4.63 (1H, m) 3.60 (1H, d, J =11.9 Hz), 3.49 (1H, d, J = 11.9 Hz), 1.99 (3H, s), 1.91 (3H, s), 1.23 (3H, d, J = 6.3 Hz) and 0.78 (3H, s); 13C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3, ref 77.0 ppm) δC 170.7 s, 168.7 s, 73.5 d, 57.5 d, 57.0 d, 54.0 d, 45.9 s, 44.6 d, 45.5 t, 36.6 t, 35.7 d, 35.4 s, 35.0 s, 33.8 t, 31.7 t, 28.3 t, 27.3 t, 26.2 t, 23.4 q, 23.3 t, 22.2 q, 21.4 q, 20.7 t, 12.2 q; LRCIMS (NH3) m/z 438 (100) and 440 (30) (M+1 35Cl and 37Cl resp.). |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. The following three reflections in the low angle range were deemed to be obstructed by the beam stop and were omitted: 1 1 0, -1 -1 1, 1 0 1 |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl1 | 1.18745 (9) | 0.31045 (8) | 0.26306 (5) | 0.03388 (19) | |
O1 | 0.9823 (4) | 0.2298 (2) | 0.50569 (17) | 0.0451 (7) | |
O2 | 0.5711 (3) | 0.1751 (3) | −0.28266 (16) | 0.0413 (6) | |
O3 | 0.3432 (5) | 0.0304 (4) | −0.3034 (2) | 0.0787 (12) | |
N1 | 0.9983 (4) | 0.0176 (3) | 0.45452 (16) | 0.0289 (6) | |
H1 | 0.9844 | −0.0703 | 0.4629 | 0.035* | |
C1 | 0.8523 (4) | 0.1056 (3) | −0.0897 (2) | 0.0306 (7) | |
H1A | 0.9793 | 0.1224 | −0.0749 | 0.037* | |
H1B | 0.8311 | 0.0065 | −0.0840 | 0.037* | |
C2 | 0.8040 (5) | 0.1465 (4) | −0.1774 (2) | 0.0344 (8) | |
H2A | 0.8354 | 0.2434 | −0.1850 | 0.041* | |
H2B | 0.8708 | 0.0897 | −0.2122 | 0.041* | |
C3 | 0.6078 (5) | 0.1265 (4) | −0.2005 (2) | 0.0352 (8) | |
H3 | 0.5792 | 0.0269 | −0.1985 | 0.042* | |
C4 | 0.4980 (4) | 0.2047 (4) | −0.1458 (2) | 0.0338 (7) | |
H4A | 0.3718 | 0.1854 | −0.1610 | 0.041* | |
H4B | 0.5170 | 0.3041 | −0.1515 | 0.041* | |
C5 | 0.5500 (4) | 0.1618 (3) | −0.0587 (2) | 0.0295 (7) | |
H5 | 0.5291 | 0.0610 | −0.0562 | 0.035* | |
C6 | 0.4329 (4) | 0.2282 (4) | −0.0015 (2) | 0.0355 (8) | |
H6A | 0.4516 | 0.3284 | −0.0009 | 0.043* | |
H6B | 0.3081 | 0.2106 | −0.0208 | 0.043* | |
C7 | 0.4737 (4) | 0.1720 (4) | 0.0828 (2) | 0.0315 (7) | |
H7A | 0.4423 | 0.0738 | 0.0830 | 0.038* | |
H7B | 0.4009 | 0.2203 | 0.1189 | 0.038* | |
C8 | 0.6672 (4) | 0.1886 (3) | 0.11419 (19) | 0.0246 (6) | |
H8 | 0.6944 | 0.2883 | 0.1200 | 0.030* | |
C9 | 0.7875 (4) | 0.1252 (3) | 0.0557 (2) | 0.0260 (6) | |
H9 | 0.7579 | 0.0256 | 0.0521 | 0.031* | |
C10 | 0.7475 (4) | 0.1843 (3) | −0.0313 (2) | 0.0268 (6) | |
C11 | 0.9805 (4) | 0.1340 (3) | 0.0888 (2) | 0.0255 (6) | |
H11A | 1.0156 | 0.2313 | 0.0939 | 0.031* | |
H11B | 1.0528 | 0.0901 | 0.0508 | 0.031* | |
C12 | 1.0170 (4) | 0.0640 (3) | 0.17103 (19) | 0.0250 (6) | |
H12A | 0.9898 | −0.0347 | 0.1655 | 0.030* | |
H12B | 1.1431 | 0.0734 | 0.1908 | 0.030* | |
C13 | 0.9056 (4) | 0.1278 (3) | 0.23165 (19) | 0.0233 (6) | |
C14 | 0.7098 (4) | 0.1199 (3) | 0.1952 (2) | 0.0276 (6) | |
H14 | 0.6841 | 0.0206 | 0.1861 | 0.033* | |
C15 | 0.6082 (4) | 0.1624 (4) | 0.2641 (2) | 0.0336 (8) | |
H15A | 0.4895 | 0.1211 | 0.2584 | 0.040* | |
H15B | 0.5967 | 0.2631 | 0.2665 | 0.040* | |
C16 | 0.7211 (4) | 0.1070 (4) | 0.3397 (2) | 0.0365 (8) | |
H16A | 0.7466 | 0.1811 | 0.3793 | 0.044* | |
H16B | 0.6577 | 0.0330 | 0.3646 | 0.044* | |
C17 | 0.8935 (4) | 0.0516 (3) | 0.3123 (2) | 0.0281 (7) | |
H17 | 0.8746 | −0.0474 | 0.2994 | 0.034* | |
C18 | 0.9533 (4) | 0.2805 (3) | 0.2470 (2) | 0.0271 (7) | |
H18A | 0.8994 | 0.3123 | 0.2945 | 0.032* | |
H18B | 0.9027 | 0.3353 | 0.2006 | 0.032* | |
C19 | 0.7999 (4) | 0.3366 (3) | −0.0322 (2) | 0.0318 (7) | |
H19A | 0.7475 | 0.3852 | 0.0103 | 0.038* | |
H19B | 0.7573 | 0.3767 | −0.0841 | 0.038* | |
H19C | 0.9281 | 0.3447 | −0.0232 | 0.038* | |
C20 | 1.0498 (4) | 0.0609 (3) | 0.3773 (2) | 0.0297 (7) | |
H20 | 1.0877 | 0.1587 | 0.3821 | 0.036* | |
C21 | 1.2082 (5) | −0.0250 (4) | 0.3594 (2) | 0.0396 (9) | |
H21A | 1.2517 | 0.0086 | 0.3104 | 0.047* | |
H21B | 1.1726 | −0.1208 | 0.3523 | 0.047* | |
H21C | 1.3014 | −0.0175 | 0.4041 | 0.047* | |
C22 | 0.9714 (5) | 0.1050 (4) | 0.5129 (2) | 0.0334 (7) | |
C23 | 0.9265 (6) | 0.0419 (5) | 0.5896 (2) | 0.0460 (10) | |
H23A | 0.8899 | −0.0532 | 0.5798 | 0.055* | |
H23B | 0.8306 | 0.0934 | 0.6094 | 0.055* | |
H23C | 1.0300 | 0.0443 | 0.6295 | 0.055* | |
C24 | 0.4371 (6) | 0.1165 (5) | −0.3278 (3) | 0.0534 (11) | |
C25 | 0.4187 (7) | 0.1767 (7) | −0.4111 (3) | 0.0714 (16) | |
H25A | 0.4139 | 0.1028 | −0.4506 | 0.086* | |
H25B | 0.5198 | 0.2356 | −0.4172 | 0.086* | |
H25C | 0.3105 | 0.2308 | −0.4195 | 0.086* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1 | 0.0272 (3) | 0.0328 (4) | 0.0424 (4) | −0.0044 (3) | 0.0075 (3) | −0.0014 (4) |
O1 | 0.0725 (19) | 0.0211 (12) | 0.0414 (15) | 0.0050 (12) | 0.0058 (13) | −0.0005 (11) |
O2 | 0.0416 (14) | 0.0481 (15) | 0.0322 (14) | −0.0072 (12) | −0.0041 (11) | 0.0025 (12) |
O3 | 0.078 (2) | 0.076 (3) | 0.075 (3) | −0.034 (2) | −0.025 (2) | 0.016 (2) |
N1 | 0.0400 (15) | 0.0204 (13) | 0.0274 (15) | 0.0024 (11) | 0.0087 (12) | 0.0028 (11) |
C1 | 0.0325 (16) | 0.0300 (17) | 0.0295 (17) | 0.0045 (13) | 0.0041 (13) | 0.0004 (13) |
C2 | 0.0395 (18) | 0.0337 (19) | 0.0302 (18) | 0.0012 (14) | 0.0052 (14) | −0.0020 (14) |
C3 | 0.0412 (18) | 0.0342 (18) | 0.0291 (18) | −0.0052 (15) | −0.0005 (14) | 0.0009 (14) |
C4 | 0.0278 (15) | 0.0346 (18) | 0.0377 (19) | −0.0024 (13) | −0.0025 (13) | 0.0016 (15) |
C5 | 0.0278 (15) | 0.0253 (16) | 0.0349 (18) | −0.0028 (12) | 0.0007 (13) | 0.0012 (13) |
C6 | 0.0275 (16) | 0.040 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.0012 (14) | 0.0013 (14) | 0.0005 (15) |
C7 | 0.0210 (14) | 0.0382 (18) | 0.0357 (18) | 0.0002 (13) | 0.0045 (12) | 0.0027 (15) |
C8 | 0.0215 (13) | 0.0237 (15) | 0.0290 (16) | 0.0013 (11) | 0.0042 (11) | 0.0004 (13) |
C9 | 0.0260 (14) | 0.0209 (14) | 0.0314 (17) | 0.0007 (11) | 0.0043 (12) | 0.0009 (12) |
C10 | 0.0272 (15) | 0.0202 (14) | 0.0335 (17) | −0.0005 (12) | 0.0059 (12) | 0.0011 (13) |
C11 | 0.0216 (13) | 0.0236 (15) | 0.0325 (17) | 0.0049 (11) | 0.0085 (12) | 0.0000 (12) |
C12 | 0.0265 (14) | 0.0217 (14) | 0.0278 (16) | 0.0046 (11) | 0.0081 (12) | −0.0012 (12) |
C13 | 0.0217 (13) | 0.0215 (14) | 0.0278 (16) | 0.0025 (11) | 0.0083 (11) | −0.0014 (12) |
C14 | 0.0279 (15) | 0.0248 (15) | 0.0303 (17) | −0.0015 (12) | 0.0049 (12) | −0.0007 (13) |
C15 | 0.0240 (15) | 0.040 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.0010 (13) | 0.0108 (13) | 0.0056 (16) |
C16 | 0.0274 (16) | 0.048 (2) | 0.0365 (19) | 0.0020 (14) | 0.0144 (14) | 0.0036 (16) |
C17 | 0.0293 (15) | 0.0286 (16) | 0.0278 (16) | −0.0011 (12) | 0.0091 (12) | 0.0021 (13) |
C18 | 0.0215 (13) | 0.0248 (17) | 0.0355 (17) | −0.0004 (11) | 0.0059 (12) | −0.0022 (12) |
C19 | 0.0335 (15) | 0.0235 (17) | 0.0384 (19) | −0.0033 (12) | 0.0034 (13) | 0.0011 (13) |
C20 | 0.0329 (16) | 0.0265 (16) | 0.0310 (18) | −0.0011 (13) | 0.0097 (13) | 0.0036 (13) |
C21 | 0.0321 (17) | 0.052 (2) | 0.036 (2) | 0.0106 (16) | 0.0084 (15) | 0.0066 (17) |
C22 | 0.0409 (19) | 0.0315 (18) | 0.0278 (18) | 0.0038 (14) | 0.0036 (14) | 0.0037 (14) |
C23 | 0.062 (3) | 0.046 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.0153 (18) | 0.0034 (17) |
C24 | 0.053 (2) | 0.061 (3) | 0.042 (2) | −0.008 (2) | −0.0127 (19) | −0.005 (2) |
C25 | 0.067 (3) | 0.099 (4) | 0.043 (3) | −0.011 (3) | −0.016 (2) | 0.009 (3) |
Cl1—C18 | 1.808 (3) | C11—H11A | 0.9900 |
O1—C22 | 1.230 (4) | C11—H11B | 0.9900 |
O2—C24 | 1.336 (5) | C12—C13 | 1.534 (4) |
O2—C3 | 1.459 (4) | C12—H12A | 0.9900 |
O3—C24 | 1.208 (6) | C12—H12B | 0.9900 |
N1—C22 | 1.335 (5) | C13—C18 | 1.552 (4) |
N1—C20 | 1.462 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.558 (4) |
N1—H1 | 0.8800 | C13—C17 | 1.560 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.534 (5) | C14—C15 | 1.525 (5) |
C1—C10 | 1.542 (4) | C14—H14 | 1.0000 |
C1—H1A | 0.9900 | C15—C16 | 1.554 (5) |
C1—H1B | 0.9900 | C15—H15A | 0.9900 |
C2—C3 | 1.522 (5) | C15—H15B | 0.9900 |
C2—H2A | 0.9900 | C16—C17 | 1.544 (4) |
C2—H2B | 0.9900 | C16—H16A | 0.9900 |
C3—C4 | 1.522 (5) | C16—H16B | 0.9900 |
C3—H3 | 1.0000 | C17—C20 | 1.532 (5) |
C4—C5 | 1.533 (5) | C17—H17 | 1.0000 |
C4—H4A | 0.9900 | C18—H18A | 0.9900 |
C4—H4B | 0.9900 | C18—H18B | 0.9900 |
C5—C6 | 1.531 (5) | C19—H19A | 0.9800 |
C5—C10 | 1.547 (4) | C19—H19B | 0.9800 |
C5—H5 | 1.0000 | C19—H19C | 0.9800 |
C6—C7 | 1.521 (5) | C20—C21 | 1.533 (5) |
C6—H6A | 0.9900 | C20—H20 | 1.0000 |
C6—H6B | 0.9900 | C21—H21A | 0.9800 |
C7—C8 | 1.526 (4) | C21—H21B | 0.9800 |
C7—H7A | 0.9900 | C21—H21C | 0.9800 |
C7—H7B | 0.9900 | C22—C23 | 1.505 (5) |
C8—C14 | 1.521 (4) | C23—H23A | 0.9800 |
C8—C9 | 1.550 (4) | C23—H23B | 0.9800 |
C8—H8 | 1.0000 | C23—H23C | 0.9800 |
C9—C11 | 1.524 (4) | C24—C25 | 1.513 (7) |
C9—C10 | 1.573 (5) | C25—H25A | 0.9800 |
C9—H9 | 1.0000 | C25—H25B | 0.9800 |
C10—C19 | 1.543 (4) | C25—H25C | 0.9800 |
C11—C12 | 1.541 (4) | ||
C24—O2—C3 | 117.0 (3) | C11—C12—H12B | 109.4 |
C22—N1—C20 | 123.2 (3) | H12A—C12—H12B | 108.0 |
C22—N1—H1 | 118.4 | C12—C13—C18 | 111.4 (2) |
C20—N1—H1 | 118.4 | C12—C13—C14 | 107.5 (3) |
C2—C1—C10 | 113.3 (3) | C18—C13—C14 | 108.2 (2) |
C2—C1—H1A | 108.9 | C12—C13—C17 | 118.4 (3) |
C10—C1—H1A | 108.9 | C18—C13—C17 | 110.5 (3) |
C2—C1—H1B | 108.9 | C14—C13—C17 | 99.9 (2) |
C10—C1—H1B | 108.9 | C8—C14—C15 | 119.0 (3) |
H1A—C1—H1B | 107.7 | C8—C14—C13 | 115.6 (3) |
C3—C2—C1 | 109.8 (3) | C15—C14—C13 | 103.7 (3) |
C3—C2—H2A | 109.7 | C8—C14—H14 | 105.8 |
C1—C2—H2A | 109.7 | C15—C14—H14 | 105.8 |
C3—C2—H2B | 109.7 | C13—C14—H14 | 105.8 |
C1—C2—H2B | 109.7 | C14—C15—C16 | 104.1 (3) |
H2A—C2—H2B | 108.2 | C14—C15—H15A | 110.9 |
O2—C3—C4 | 110.4 (3) | C16—C15—H15A | 110.9 |
O2—C3—C2 | 106.3 (3) | C14—C15—H15B | 110.9 |
C4—C3—C2 | 112.2 (3) | C16—C15—H15B | 110.9 |
O2—C3—H3 | 109.3 | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.0 |
C4—C3—H3 | 109.3 | C17—C16—C15 | 107.1 (3) |
C2—C3—H3 | 109.3 | C17—C16—H16A | 110.3 |
C3—C4—C5 | 109.8 (3) | C15—C16—H16A | 110.3 |
C3—C4—H4A | 109.7 | C17—C16—H16B | 110.3 |
C5—C4—H4A | 109.7 | C15—C16—H16B | 110.3 |
C3—C4—H4B | 109.7 | H16A—C16—H16B | 108.5 |
C5—C4—H4B | 109.7 | C20—C17—C16 | 113.1 (3) |
H4A—C4—H4B | 108.2 | C20—C17—C13 | 118.4 (3) |
C6—C5—C4 | 112.1 (3) | C16—C17—C13 | 103.2 (3) |
C6—C5—C10 | 112.0 (3) | C20—C17—H17 | 107.2 |
C4—C5—C10 | 112.8 (3) | C16—C17—H17 | 107.2 |
C6—C5—H5 | 106.5 | C13—C17—H17 | 107.2 |
C4—C5—H5 | 106.5 | C13—C18—Cl1 | 113.1 (2) |
C10—C5—H5 | 106.5 | C13—C18—H18A | 109.0 |
C7—C6—C5 | 111.0 (3) | Cl1—C18—H18A | 109.0 |
C7—C6—H6A | 109.4 | C13—C18—H18B | 109.0 |
C5—C6—H6A | 109.4 | Cl1—C18—H18B | 109.0 |
C7—C6—H6B | 109.4 | H18A—C18—H18B | 107.8 |
C5—C6—H6B | 109.4 | C10—C19—H19A | 109.5 |
H6A—C6—H6B | 108.0 | C10—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C6—C7—C8 | 112.1 (3) | H19A—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C6—C7—H7A | 109.2 | C10—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C8—C7—H7A | 109.2 | H19A—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C6—C7—H7B | 109.2 | H19B—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C8—C7—H7B | 109.2 | N1—C20—C17 | 110.5 (3) |
H7A—C7—H7B | 107.9 | N1—C20—C21 | 108.3 (3) |
C14—C8—C7 | 111.5 (3) | C17—C20—C21 | 113.5 (3) |
C14—C8—C9 | 108.0 (2) | N1—C20—H20 | 108.1 |
C7—C8—C9 | 111.1 (3) | C17—C20—H20 | 108.1 |
C14—C8—H8 | 108.7 | C21—C20—H20 | 108.1 |
C7—C8—H8 | 108.7 | C20—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8 | 108.7 | C20—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C11—C9—C8 | 111.5 (3) | H21A—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C11—C9—C10 | 113.6 (3) | C20—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C8—C9—C10 | 112.1 (2) | H21A—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C11—C9—H9 | 106.4 | H21B—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C8—C9—H9 | 106.4 | O1—C22—N1 | 123.0 (3) |
C10—C9—H9 | 106.4 | O1—C22—C23 | 121.0 (3) |
C1—C10—C19 | 108.7 (3) | N1—C22—C23 | 115.9 (3) |
C1—C10—C5 | 107.5 (3) | C22—C23—H23A | 109.5 |
C19—C10—C5 | 112.4 (3) | C22—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C1—C10—C9 | 110.4 (3) | H23A—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C19—C10—C9 | 109.9 (3) | C22—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C5—C10—C9 | 107.9 (2) | H23A—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C9—C11—C12 | 112.0 (2) | H23B—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C9—C11—H11A | 109.2 | O3—C24—O2 | 123.7 (4) |
C12—C11—H11A | 109.2 | O3—C24—C25 | 126.1 (4) |
C9—C11—H11B | 109.2 | O2—C24—C25 | 110.2 (4) |
C12—C11—H11B | 109.2 | C24—C25—H25A | 109.5 |
H11A—C11—H11B | 107.9 | C24—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
C13—C12—C11 | 110.9 (2) | H25A—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
C13—C12—H12A | 109.4 | C24—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C11—C12—H12A | 109.4 | H25A—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C13—C12—H12B | 109.4 | H25B—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C10—C1—C2—C3 | −56.6 (4) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 55.1 (3) |
C24—O2—C3—C4 | −87.3 (4) | C11—C12—C13—C17 | 167.1 (3) |
C24—O2—C3—C2 | 150.8 (4) | C7—C8—C14—C15 | −57.0 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—O2 | 176.6 (3) | C9—C8—C14—C15 | −179.4 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 55.9 (4) | C7—C8—C14—C13 | 178.5 (3) |
O2—C3—C4—C5 | −174.9 (3) | C9—C8—C14—C13 | 56.2 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −56.5 (4) | C12—C13—C14—C8 | −57.2 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −175.1 (3) | C18—C13—C14—C8 | 63.2 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C10 | 57.4 (4) | C17—C13—C14—C8 | 178.7 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 173.7 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 170.8 (3) |
C10—C5—C6—C7 | −58.5 (4) | C18—C13—C14—C15 | −68.9 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 55.8 (4) | C17—C13—C14—C15 | 46.6 (3) |
C6—C7—C8—C14 | −174.6 (3) | C8—C14—C15—C16 | −163.5 (3) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −54.0 (4) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −33.4 (3) |
C14—C8—C9—C11 | −54.2 (3) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 7.1 (4) |
C7—C8—C9—C11 | −176.8 (3) | C15—C16—C17—C20 | 150.9 (3) |
C14—C8—C9—C10 | 177.2 (2) | C15—C16—C17—C13 | 21.7 (4) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 54.6 (3) | C12—C13—C17—C20 | 76.9 (4) |
C2—C1—C10—C19 | −66.1 (4) | C18—C13—C17—C20 | −53.2 (4) |
C2—C1—C10—C5 | 55.9 (4) | C14—C13—C17—C20 | −167.0 (3) |
C2—C1—C10—C9 | 173.3 (3) | C12—C13—C17—C16 | −157.3 (3) |
C6—C5—C10—C1 | 176.3 (3) | C18—C13—C17—C16 | 72.6 (3) |
C4—C5—C10—C1 | −56.1 (3) | C14—C13—C17—C16 | −41.2 (3) |
C6—C5—C10—C19 | −64.0 (4) | C12—C13—C18—Cl1 | −46.1 (3) |
C4—C5—C10—C19 | 63.5 (4) | C14—C13—C18—Cl1 | −164.0 (2) |
C6—C5—C10—C9 | 57.3 (3) | C17—C13—C18—Cl1 | 87.6 (3) |
C4—C5—C10—C9 | −175.2 (3) | C22—N1—C20—C17 | −104.7 (4) |
C11—C9—C10—C1 | 59.9 (3) | C22—N1—C20—C21 | 130.3 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C1 | −172.7 (3) | C16—C17—C20—N1 | 43.4 (4) |
C11—C9—C10—C19 | −60.1 (3) | C13—C17—C20—N1 | 164.2 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C19 | 67.4 (3) | C16—C17—C20—C21 | 165.3 (3) |
C11—C9—C10—C5 | 177.0 (3) | C13—C17—C20—C21 | −73.9 (4) |
C8—C9—C10—C5 | −55.5 (3) | C20—N1—C22—O1 | 2.3 (6) |
C8—C9—C11—C12 | 57.1 (3) | C20—N1—C22—C23 | −177.5 (3) |
C10—C9—C11—C12 | −175.1 (2) | C3—O2—C24—O3 | 2.7 (7) |
C9—C11—C12—C13 | −58.1 (3) | C3—O2—C24—C25 | −179.1 (4) |
C11—C12—C13—C18 | −63.2 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O1i | 0.88 | 2.03 | 2.893 (4) | 165 |
C23—H23C···O3ii | 0.98 | 2.54 | 3.487 (6) | 163 |
C12—H12B···Cl1 | 0.99 | 2.62 | 3.076 (3) | 108 |
C20—H20···Cl1 | 1.00 | 2.67 | 3.349 (3) | 125 |
C20—H20···O1 | 1.00 | 2.42 | 2.812 (4) | 103 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, y−1/2, −z+1; (ii) x+1, y, z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C25H40ClNO3 |
Mr | 438.03 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21 |
Temperature (K) | 173 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.6604 (4), 9.7796 (4), 16.8301 (8) |
β (°) | 96.398 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1252.98 (10) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.18 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.28 × 0.12 × 0.04 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Nonius diffractometer with Bruker APEXII CCD detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SORTAV; Blessing, 1997) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.952, 0.993 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 9843, 5254, 4999 |
Rint | 0.035 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.057, 0.154, 1.13 |
No. of reflections | 5254 |
No. of parameters | 275 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.74, −0.25 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 2026 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.04 (9) |
Computer programs: COLLECT (Hooft, 1998), DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997), SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O1i | 0.88 | 2.03 | 2.893 (4) | 165.3 |
C23—H23C···O3ii | 0.98 | 2.54 | 3.487 (6) | 162.8 |
C12—H12B···Cl1 | 0.99 | 2.62 | 3.076 (3) | 108.0 |
C20—H20···Cl1 | 1.00 | 2.67 | 3.349 (3) | 125.1 |
C20—H20···O1 | 1.00 | 2.42 | 2.812 (4) | 102.8 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, y−1/2, −z+1; (ii) x+1, y, z+1. |
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
As an addition to the methods for the functionalisation of the 18-methyl group of the steroid system (Pellissier & Santelli, 2001) we utilized the thermolysis of an N-chloroamide: a procedure based on the known preference for a six-membered transition state in the abstraction of a hydrogen atom by a thermally generated N-centred amidyl radical (Edwards et al., 1971). In this paper, we report the preparation, crystal structure and absolute configuration of the title compound prepared by the thermolysis of N-chloro-O, N-diacetyl-20S-amino-3β-hydroxy-5α-pregnane.
The title molecule is presented in Fig. 1. The molecule contains three six-membered rings A, B and C and a five-membered ring D (Fig. 2). All the rings are trans-fused. The rings A—C adopt chair conformations. The puckering parameters (Cremer & Pople, 1975) for the rings A to C are: Q = 0.581 (4), 0.579 (3), 0.581 (3) Å, θ = 1.6 (4), 3.5 (3), 0.0 (3)° and ϕ = 259 (23), 333 (7), 182 (15) °, respectively. The ring D adopts an envelope conformation with C13 being 0.703 (5) Å out of the mean-plane formed by the remaining ring atoms. The ester group attached to the ring A is in equatorial position. The bond lengths and angles are as expected (Allen et al., 1987). There are intermolecular N—H···O and C—H···O hydrogen bonds. In addition, short intramolecular interactions involving Cl1 and O1 are also present in the structure; details have been provided in Tab. 1 and Fig. 3.