metal-organic compounds
8-Hydroxy-2-methylquinolinium tetrachlorido(quinolin-8-olato-κ2N,O)stannate(IV) acetonitrile monosolvate
aDepartment of Chemistry, General Campus, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran 1983963113, Iran, and bDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
*Correspondence e-mail: seikweng@um.edu.my
In the title solvated salt, (C10H10NO)[SnCl4(C9H6NO)]·CH3CN, the SnIV atom is chelated by the N,O-bidentate 8-hydroxyquinolinate ligand and four chloride ions, generating a distorted SnONCl4 octahedral coordination geometry for the metal. In the crystal, the cations are linked to the anions and the solvent molecules by O—H⋯O and N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds, respectively.
Related literature
For the spectroscopic characterization of the tetrachlorido(quinolinato)stannate(IV) anion in other salts, see: Cunningham et al. (1977); Douek et al. (1967); Frazer & Goffer (1996); Frazer & Rimmer (1968); Greenwood & Ruddick (1967). For the structures of dichloridobis(quinolin-8-olato)tin and dichloridobis(2-methylquinolin-8-olato)tin, see: Archer et al. (1987); Lo & Ng (2009). For a related structure, see: Mohammadnezhad et al. (2010).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
10.1107/S160053681000810X/hb5348sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681000810X/hb5348Isup2.hkl
Stannic chloride pentahydrate(1 mmol, 0.35 g), 8-hydroxyquinoline (1 mmol, 0.15 g) and 2-methyl-8-hydroxyquinoline (1 mmol, 0.16 g) were placed in a convection tube; the tube was filled with acetonitrile and kept at 333 K. Yellow prisms of (I) were collected after a week.
Carbon-bound H-atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H 0.93 to 0.96 Å) and were included in the
in the riding model approximation, with U(H) set to 1.2 to 1.5U(C). The nitrogen- and oxygen-bound ones were located in a difference Fourier map, and were refined with distance restraints of N–H = O–H 0.86±0.01 Å; their temperature factors were refined.Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of (I): displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level and H atoms are of arbitrary radius. |
(C10H10NO)[SnCl4(C9H6NO)]·C2H3N | F(000) = 2400 |
Mr = 605.88 | Dx = 1.653 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Melting point: 408 K |
Hall symbol: -C 2yc | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 29.1672 (14) Å | Cell parameters from 9937 reflections |
b = 10.9415 (5) Å | θ = 2.3–28.3° |
c = 15.4907 (8) Å | µ = 1.51 mm−1 |
β = 99.9411 (6)° | T = 296 K |
V = 4869.4 (4) Å3 | Prism, yellow |
Z = 8 | 0.40 × 0.30 × 0.20 mm |
Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer | 5594 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4663 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.027 |
ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 1.4° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −37→37 |
Tmin = 0.583, Tmax = 0.752 | k = −14→14 |
22804 measured reflections | l = −20→20 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.023 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.064 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0319P)2 + 3.2971P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5594 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
290 parameters | Δρmax = 0.28 e Å−3 |
2 restraints | Δρmin = −0.54 e Å−3 |
(C10H10NO)[SnCl4(C9H6NO)]·C2H3N | V = 4869.4 (4) Å3 |
Mr = 605.88 | Z = 8 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 29.1672 (14) Å | µ = 1.51 mm−1 |
b = 10.9415 (5) Å | T = 296 K |
c = 15.4907 (8) Å | 0.40 × 0.30 × 0.20 mm |
β = 99.9411 (6)° |
Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer | 5594 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 4663 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.583, Tmax = 0.752 | Rint = 0.027 |
22804 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.023 | 2 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.064 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.28 e Å−3 |
5594 reflections | Δρmin = −0.54 e Å−3 |
290 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Sn1 | 0.395979 (5) | 0.698425 (12) | 0.408891 (9) | 0.03485 (6) | |
Cl1 | 0.37060 (2) | 0.76784 (6) | 0.53800 (4) | 0.05477 (15) | |
Cl2 | 0.40349 (2) | 0.89500 (5) | 0.34322 (5) | 0.06272 (18) | |
Cl3 | 0.476603 (19) | 0.70536 (6) | 0.47849 (4) | 0.04984 (14) | |
Cl4 | 0.31714 (2) | 0.68113 (6) | 0.33007 (4) | 0.05257 (15) | |
O1 | 0.39266 (5) | 0.51704 (12) | 0.44682 (9) | 0.0390 (3) | |
O2 | 0.34376 (6) | 0.38174 (17) | 0.54651 (13) | 0.0573 (5) | |
H2O | 0.3527 (11) | 0.436 (2) | 0.5137 (19) | 0.092 (12)* | |
N1 | 0.41915 (6) | 0.60155 (16) | 0.29942 (11) | 0.0395 (4) | |
N2 | 0.29662 (7) | 0.20670 (18) | 0.61441 (12) | 0.0443 (4) | |
H2N | 0.3234 (5) | 0.197 (2) | 0.6006 (16) | 0.044 (7)* | |
N3 | 0.38826 (10) | 0.1151 (2) | 0.58312 (19) | 0.0753 (7) | |
C1 | 0.43162 (9) | 0.6467 (3) | 0.22790 (15) | 0.0533 (6) | |
H1 | 0.4306 | 0.7308 | 0.2191 | 0.064* | |
C2 | 0.44621 (9) | 0.5712 (3) | 0.16521 (16) | 0.0621 (7) | |
H2 | 0.4549 | 0.6050 | 0.1154 | 0.075* | |
C3 | 0.44759 (9) | 0.4489 (3) | 0.17715 (16) | 0.0614 (7) | |
H3 | 0.4571 | 0.3987 | 0.1351 | 0.074* | |
C4 | 0.43490 (8) | 0.3968 (2) | 0.25239 (15) | 0.0488 (6) | |
C5 | 0.43577 (10) | 0.2710 (3) | 0.2723 (2) | 0.0648 (8) | |
H5 | 0.4447 | 0.2149 | 0.2332 | 0.078* | |
C6 | 0.42365 (10) | 0.2317 (2) | 0.3480 (2) | 0.0618 (7) | |
H6 | 0.4248 | 0.1484 | 0.3603 | 0.074* | |
C7 | 0.40938 (8) | 0.31228 (19) | 0.40858 (17) | 0.0453 (5) | |
H7 | 0.4015 | 0.2821 | 0.4602 | 0.054* | |
C8 | 0.40704 (7) | 0.43536 (18) | 0.39199 (14) | 0.0358 (4) | |
C9 | 0.42052 (7) | 0.47834 (19) | 0.31345 (13) | 0.0364 (4) | |
C10 | 0.30128 (11) | −0.0040 (3) | 0.6638 (2) | 0.0714 (8) | |
H10A | 0.3128 | −0.0270 | 0.6117 | 0.107* | |
H10B | 0.2803 | −0.0657 | 0.6777 | 0.107* | |
H10C | 0.3269 | 0.0042 | 0.7116 | 0.107* | |
C11 | 0.27629 (9) | 0.1142 (2) | 0.64902 (15) | 0.0547 (6) | |
C12 | 0.23234 (10) | 0.1348 (3) | 0.67019 (19) | 0.0693 (8) | |
H12 | 0.2173 | 0.0719 | 0.6946 | 0.083* | |
C13 | 0.21137 (9) | 0.2439 (3) | 0.65597 (19) | 0.0687 (8) | |
H13 | 0.1821 | 0.2549 | 0.6707 | 0.082* | |
C14 | 0.23274 (8) | 0.3424 (3) | 0.61921 (15) | 0.0530 (6) | |
C15 | 0.21283 (10) | 0.4587 (3) | 0.6017 (2) | 0.0702 (8) | |
H15 | 0.1831 | 0.4746 | 0.6129 | 0.084* | |
C16 | 0.23708 (11) | 0.5477 (3) | 0.5685 (2) | 0.0718 (8) | |
H16 | 0.2240 | 0.6251 | 0.5588 | 0.086* | |
C17 | 0.28137 (10) | 0.5257 (3) | 0.54830 (18) | 0.0617 (7) | |
H17 | 0.2971 | 0.5879 | 0.5247 | 0.074* | |
C18 | 0.30146 (8) | 0.4131 (2) | 0.56320 (15) | 0.0456 (5) | |
C19 | 0.27715 (8) | 0.3204 (2) | 0.59882 (14) | 0.0431 (5) | |
C20 | 0.42250 (11) | 0.0664 (2) | 0.58977 (18) | 0.0582 (7) | |
C21 | 0.46668 (12) | 0.0043 (3) | 0.5990 (3) | 0.0996 (13) | |
H21A | 0.4639 | −0.0652 | 0.5606 | 0.149* | |
H21B | 0.4758 | −0.0224 | 0.6585 | 0.149* | |
H21C | 0.4898 | 0.0592 | 0.5840 | 0.149* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Sn1 | 0.03691 (9) | 0.02715 (8) | 0.04003 (8) | 0.00082 (5) | 0.00535 (6) | 0.00091 (5) |
Cl1 | 0.0529 (3) | 0.0571 (4) | 0.0555 (3) | 0.0079 (3) | 0.0127 (3) | −0.0166 (3) |
Cl2 | 0.0668 (4) | 0.0322 (3) | 0.0873 (5) | −0.0024 (3) | 0.0084 (3) | 0.0155 (3) |
Cl3 | 0.0356 (3) | 0.0614 (4) | 0.0513 (3) | 0.0017 (2) | 0.0039 (2) | −0.0024 (3) |
Cl4 | 0.0404 (3) | 0.0569 (4) | 0.0562 (3) | −0.0032 (2) | −0.0035 (2) | 0.0031 (3) |
O1 | 0.0508 (9) | 0.0289 (7) | 0.0405 (8) | 0.0029 (6) | 0.0172 (6) | 0.0023 (6) |
O2 | 0.0440 (9) | 0.0543 (11) | 0.0803 (13) | 0.0083 (8) | 0.0295 (9) | 0.0185 (9) |
N1 | 0.0414 (10) | 0.0411 (10) | 0.0362 (9) | −0.0020 (8) | 0.0074 (7) | 0.0025 (7) |
N2 | 0.0389 (10) | 0.0557 (12) | 0.0395 (9) | −0.0072 (9) | 0.0099 (8) | −0.0046 (8) |
N3 | 0.0781 (18) | 0.0534 (14) | 0.099 (2) | 0.0056 (13) | 0.0267 (15) | 0.0007 (13) |
C1 | 0.0574 (15) | 0.0613 (16) | 0.0421 (12) | −0.0056 (12) | 0.0111 (11) | 0.0116 (11) |
C2 | 0.0541 (15) | 0.099 (2) | 0.0353 (12) | −0.0032 (15) | 0.0130 (11) | 0.0036 (13) |
C3 | 0.0488 (14) | 0.095 (2) | 0.0413 (13) | 0.0014 (14) | 0.0098 (11) | −0.0218 (14) |
C4 | 0.0411 (12) | 0.0569 (15) | 0.0481 (13) | 0.0005 (11) | 0.0069 (10) | −0.0171 (11) |
C5 | 0.0618 (17) | 0.0542 (16) | 0.0785 (19) | 0.0066 (13) | 0.0119 (14) | −0.0315 (14) |
C6 | 0.0592 (16) | 0.0318 (12) | 0.093 (2) | 0.0027 (11) | 0.0107 (15) | −0.0111 (13) |
C7 | 0.0413 (12) | 0.0335 (11) | 0.0608 (14) | 0.0005 (9) | 0.0079 (10) | 0.0024 (10) |
C8 | 0.0314 (10) | 0.0326 (10) | 0.0429 (11) | 0.0017 (8) | 0.0049 (8) | −0.0023 (8) |
C9 | 0.0305 (10) | 0.0399 (11) | 0.0382 (10) | −0.0002 (8) | 0.0038 (8) | −0.0053 (8) |
C10 | 0.084 (2) | 0.0607 (18) | 0.0682 (18) | −0.0182 (16) | 0.0103 (15) | 0.0090 (14) |
C11 | 0.0583 (15) | 0.0628 (16) | 0.0432 (12) | −0.0222 (13) | 0.0089 (11) | −0.0087 (11) |
C12 | 0.0610 (17) | 0.087 (2) | 0.0643 (17) | −0.0347 (17) | 0.0225 (14) | −0.0148 (16) |
C13 | 0.0393 (14) | 0.105 (2) | 0.0656 (17) | −0.0219 (16) | 0.0196 (12) | −0.0243 (17) |
C14 | 0.0364 (12) | 0.0810 (18) | 0.0420 (12) | −0.0035 (12) | 0.0073 (10) | −0.0158 (12) |
C15 | 0.0425 (14) | 0.103 (2) | 0.0658 (17) | 0.0164 (16) | 0.0119 (13) | −0.0178 (17) |
C16 | 0.0644 (18) | 0.079 (2) | 0.0728 (19) | 0.0302 (16) | 0.0144 (15) | −0.0023 (16) |
C17 | 0.0585 (16) | 0.0626 (17) | 0.0656 (17) | 0.0112 (13) | 0.0152 (13) | 0.0048 (13) |
C18 | 0.0381 (11) | 0.0555 (14) | 0.0443 (12) | 0.0036 (10) | 0.0102 (9) | −0.0019 (10) |
C19 | 0.0350 (11) | 0.0592 (14) | 0.0345 (10) | −0.0042 (10) | 0.0044 (9) | −0.0085 (9) |
C20 | 0.0721 (19) | 0.0400 (13) | 0.0665 (17) | −0.0085 (13) | 0.0229 (14) | −0.0031 (12) |
C21 | 0.068 (2) | 0.070 (2) | 0.167 (4) | −0.0003 (17) | 0.036 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
Sn1—N1 | 2.203 (2) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
Sn1—O1 | 2.077 (1) | C7—C8 | 1.371 (3) |
Sn1—Cl1 | 2.3741 (6) | C7—H7 | 0.9300 |
Sn1—Cl2 | 2.4055 (6) | C8—C9 | 1.422 (3) |
Sn1—Cl3 | 2.4130 (6) | C10—C11 | 1.482 (4) |
Sn1—Cl4 | 2.4176 (6) | C10—H10A | 0.9600 |
O1—C8 | 1.349 (2) | C10—H10B | 0.9600 |
O2—C18 | 1.348 (3) | C10—H10C | 0.9600 |
O2—H2O | 0.849 (10) | C11—C12 | 1.395 (4) |
N1—C1 | 1.320 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.341 (5) |
N1—C9 | 1.365 (3) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
N2—C11 | 1.332 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.413 (4) |
N2—C19 | 1.371 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
N2—H2N | 0.852 (10) | C14—C19 | 1.406 (3) |
N3—C20 | 1.121 (4) | C14—C15 | 1.406 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.396 (4) | C15—C16 | 1.356 (4) |
C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.351 (4) | C16—C17 | 1.401 (4) |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.403 (4) | C17—C18 | 1.367 (3) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.410 (4) | C18—C19 | 1.404 (3) |
C4—C9 | 1.415 (3) | C20—C21 | 1.442 (4) |
C5—C6 | 1.352 (4) | C21—H21A | 0.9600 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C21—H21B | 0.9600 |
C6—C7 | 1.402 (4) | C21—H21C | 0.9600 |
O1—Sn1—N1 | 78.08 (6) | O1—C8—C9 | 118.80 (18) |
O1—Sn1—Cl1 | 91.77 (4) | C7—C8—C9 | 118.2 (2) |
N1—Sn1—Cl1 | 169.83 (5) | N1—C9—C4 | 121.3 (2) |
O1—Sn1—Cl2 | 170.48 (4) | N1—C9—C8 | 117.27 (18) |
N1—Sn1—Cl2 | 92.42 (5) | C4—C9—C8 | 121.4 (2) |
Cl1—Sn1—Cl2 | 97.74 (3) | C11—C10—H10A | 109.5 |
O1—Sn1—Cl3 | 89.60 (4) | C11—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
N1—Sn1—Cl3 | 87.37 (5) | H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
Cl1—Sn1—Cl3 | 92.01 (2) | C11—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
Cl2—Sn1—Cl3 | 90.45 (2) | H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
O1—Sn1—Cl4 | 88.93 (4) | H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
N1—Sn1—Cl4 | 88.00 (5) | N2—C11—C12 | 117.6 (3) |
Cl1—Sn1—Cl4 | 92.45 (2) | N2—C11—C10 | 118.9 (2) |
Cl2—Sn1—Cl4 | 90.26 (2) | C12—C11—C10 | 123.5 (3) |
Cl3—Sn1—Cl4 | 175.34 (2) | C13—C12—C11 | 121.1 (3) |
C8—O1—Sn1 | 114.85 (12) | C13—C12—H12 | 119.4 |
C18—O2—H2O | 109 (2) | C11—C12—H12 | 119.4 |
C1—N1—C9 | 119.9 (2) | C12—C13—C14 | 121.6 (3) |
C1—N1—Sn1 | 129.17 (17) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.2 |
C9—N1—Sn1 | 110.92 (13) | C14—C13—H13 | 119.2 |
C11—N2—C19 | 124.1 (2) | C19—C14—C15 | 118.5 (3) |
C11—N2—H2N | 119.6 (16) | C19—C14—C13 | 116.6 (3) |
C19—N2—H2N | 116.3 (16) | C15—C14—C13 | 124.9 (3) |
N1—C1—C2 | 121.6 (3) | C16—C15—C14 | 119.9 (3) |
N1—C1—H1 | 119.2 | C16—C15—H15 | 120.1 |
C2—C1—H1 | 119.2 | C14—C15—H15 | 120.1 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.8 (2) | C15—C16—C17 | 121.5 (3) |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.1 | C15—C16—H16 | 119.2 |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.1 | C17—C16—H16 | 119.2 |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.7 (2) | C18—C17—C16 | 120.1 (3) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.7 | C18—C17—H17 | 119.9 |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.7 | C16—C17—H17 | 119.9 |
C3—C4—C5 | 125.5 (2) | O2—C18—C17 | 125.2 (2) |
C3—C4—C9 | 116.8 (2) | O2—C18—C19 | 115.6 (2) |
C5—C4—C9 | 117.7 (2) | C17—C18—C19 | 119.1 (2) |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.2 (2) | N2—C19—C18 | 120.2 (2) |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.9 | N2—C19—C14 | 119.0 (2) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.9 | C18—C19—C14 | 120.8 (2) |
C5—C6—C7 | 122.2 (2) | N3—C20—C21 | 179.5 (4) |
C5—C6—H6 | 118.9 | C20—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
C7—C6—H6 | 118.9 | C20—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C6 | 120.2 (2) | H21A—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C8—C7—H7 | 119.9 | C20—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C6—C7—H7 | 119.9 | H21A—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
O1—C8—C7 | 122.9 (2) | H21B—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
N1—Sn1—O1—C8 | 2.45 (13) | C3—C4—C9—N1 | 0.0 (3) |
Cl1—Sn1—O1—C8 | −176.95 (13) | C5—C4—C9—N1 | 179.4 (2) |
Cl3—Sn1—O1—C8 | −84.95 (13) | C3—C4—C9—C8 | −179.8 (2) |
Cl4—Sn1—O1—C8 | 90.63 (13) | C5—C4—C9—C8 | −0.5 (3) |
O1—Sn1—N1—C1 | 179.6 (2) | O1—C8—C9—N1 | 1.6 (3) |
Cl1—Sn1—N1—C1 | −177.0 (2) | C7—C8—C9—N1 | −178.21 (19) |
Cl2—Sn1—N1—C1 | 0.1 (2) | O1—C8—C9—C4 | −178.54 (18) |
Cl3—Sn1—N1—C1 | −90.3 (2) | C7—C8—C9—C4 | 1.6 (3) |
Cl4—Sn1—N1—C1 | 90.2 (2) | C19—N2—C11—C12 | 0.3 (3) |
O1—Sn1—N1—C9 | −1.57 (13) | C19—N2—C11—C10 | −179.2 (2) |
Cl1—Sn1—N1—C9 | 1.8 (4) | N2—C11—C12—C13 | 0.1 (4) |
Cl2—Sn1—N1—C9 | 178.93 (13) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 179.6 (3) |
Cl3—Sn1—N1—C9 | 88.58 (13) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.1 (4) |
Cl4—Sn1—N1—C9 | −90.90 (13) | C12—C13—C14—C19 | −0.3 (4) |
C9—N1—C1—C2 | 0.2 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 179.4 (3) |
Sn1—N1—C1—C2 | 178.98 (17) | C19—C14—C15—C16 | −2.0 (4) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 0.2 (4) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 178.2 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.6 (4) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 2.0 (5) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −178.9 (3) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −1.0 (5) |
C2—C3—C4—C9 | 0.5 (4) | C16—C17—C18—O2 | −179.9 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 178.6 (3) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.0 (4) |
C9—C4—C5—C6 | −0.7 (4) | C11—N2—C19—C18 | 179.1 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.8 (4) | C11—N2—C19—C14 | −0.8 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 0.4 (4) | O2—C18—C19—N2 | 0.0 (3) |
Sn1—O1—C8—C7 | 176.79 (17) | C17—C18—C19—N2 | −179.9 (2) |
Sn1—O1—C8—C9 | −3.1 (2) | O2—C18—C19—C14 | 179.8 (2) |
C6—C7—C8—O1 | 178.6 (2) | C17—C18—C19—C14 | −0.1 (3) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −1.6 (3) | C15—C14—C19—N2 | −179.1 (2) |
C1—N1—C9—C4 | −0.3 (3) | C13—C14—C19—N2 | 0.7 (3) |
Sn1—N1—C9—C4 | −179.30 (16) | C15—C14—C19—C18 | 1.1 (3) |
C1—N1—C9—C8 | 179.5 (2) | C13—C14—C19—C18 | −179.1 (2) |
Sn1—N1—C9—C8 | 0.5 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H2o···O1 | 0.85 (1) | 1.91 (2) | 2.715 (2) | 158 (3) |
N2—H2n···N3 | 0.85 (1) | 2.15 (1) | 2.972 (3) | 162 (2) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | (C10H10NO)[SnCl4(C9H6NO)]·C2H3N |
Mr | 605.88 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, C2/c |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 29.1672 (14), 10.9415 (5), 15.4907 (8) |
β (°) | 99.9411 (6) |
V (Å3) | 4869.4 (4) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.51 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.40 × 0.30 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.583, 0.752 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 22804, 5594, 4663 |
Rint | 0.027 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.023, 0.064, 1.02 |
No. of reflections | 5594 |
No. of parameters | 290 |
No. of restraints | 2 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.28, −0.54 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009), SAINT (Bruker, 2009), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), X-SEED (Barbour, 2001), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Sn1—N1 | 2.203 (2) | Sn1—Cl2 | 2.4055 (6) |
Sn1—O1 | 2.077 (1) | Sn1—Cl3 | 2.4130 (6) |
Sn1—Cl1 | 2.3741 (6) | Sn1—Cl4 | 2.4176 (6) |
O1—Sn1—N1 | 78.08 (6) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H2o···O1 | 0.85 (1) | 1.91 (2) | 2.715 (2) | 158 (3) |
N2—H2n···N3 | 0.85 (1) | 2.15 (1) | 2.972 (3) | 162 (2) |
Acknowledgements
We thank Shahid Beheshti University and the University of Malaya for supporting this study.
References
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The 8-hydroxyquinoline anion furnishes a number of compounds with both inorganic tin(IV) and organotin(IV) systems; for example, the crystal structure of dichlorobis(quinolin-8-olato)tin has been known some time back (Archer et al., 1987). The presence of a methyl substituent in the 2-position introduces steric problems (Mohammadnezhad et al., 2010); this may affect the ability of the complexes to crystallize well so that fewer such complexes have been reported. The crystal structure of dichlorobis(2-methylquinolin-8-olato)tin has only recently been reported (Lo & Ng, 2009). On the other hand, mixed chelate complexes are difficult to synthesize as the compounds disproportionate into the symmetrical derivatives.
The reaction of tin(IV) chloride with 8-hydroxyquinoline and 2-methyl-8-hydroxyquinoline in acetonitrile yields instead the salt, 8-hydroxy-2-methylquinolinium tetrachloro(quinolin-8-olato)stannate as the acetonitrile solvate (Scheme I, Fig. 1). Owing to the steric bulk of the methyl group, the 2-methy-8-hydroxyquinoline component does not engage in binding to the tin atom but merely functions as a proton abstractor. In the salt, the tin atom is chelated by the 8-hydroxyquinolinato unit and it exists in an octahedral coordination geometry. The tin-chlorine bonds trans to the chelating atoms are significantly shorter than the other tin-chlorine bonds (Table 1). The cation is linked to the anion by an O–H···O hydrogen bond; the cation is linked to solvent molecule by an N–H···N hydrogen bond (Table 2). The stannate has been spectroscopically characterized in other salts (Cunningham et al., 1977; Douek et al., 1967; Frazer & Goffer, 1996; Frazer & Rimmer, 1968; Greenwood & Ruddick, 1967).