organic compounds
1-Benzyl-3-[(dimethylamino)methylene]-4-phenyl-1H-1,5-benzodiazepine-2(3H)-thione
aLaboratoire de Chimie Organique Hétérocyclique, Pôle de Compétences Pharmacochimie, Université Mohammed V-Agdal, BP 1014 Avenue Ibn Batout, Rabat, Morocco, bCNRST Division UATRS, Angle Allal Fassi/FAR, BP 8027 Hay Riad, 10000 Rabat, Morocco, and cDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
*Correspondence e-mail: seikweng@um.edu.my
The title compound, C25H23N3S, crystallizes with two independent molecules in the The seven-membered fused-ring adopts a boat conformation, with the two bridgehead C atoms representing the stern and the C atom bearing the exocyclic double bond the prow.
Related literature
For background to the synthesis and biological activity of pyrazolo[4,3-c]triazolo[4,3-a][1,5] benzodiazepines, see: Ahabchane et al. (2001).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681001175X/bt5234sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681001175X/bt5234Isup2.hkl
1-Benzyl-4-phenyl-1,5-benzodiazepine-2-thione (1 g) and an excess of N,N-dimethylformamide dimethylacetal (DMF–DMA, 2.5 ml) were heated for 12 hours. The solid that formed upon cooling the mixture was recrystallized from ethanol to afford colorless crystals in 65% yield.
H-atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H 0.93–0.97 Å) and were included in the
in the riding model approximation, with U(H) set to 1.2U(C).The background to the class of precusor compounds is explained in a report on the syntheses and biological properties of pyrazolo[4,3-c]triazolo[4,3-a][1,5] benzodiazepines (Ahabchane et al., 2001). The methylene linkage of the seven-membered fused ring of 1-benzyl-4-phenyl-1,5-benzodiazepine-2-thione is exceptionally reactive; in the present study, this portion reacts with N,N-dimethylformamide–dimethylacetal to furnish a double bond.
The seven-membered fused-ring in C25H23N3S (Scheme I, Figs. 1 & 2) adopts a boat conformation (with the two phenylene carbons representing the stern and the carbon atom bearing the exocyclic double-bond the prow) in the two independent molecules. The fused-ring features exocyclic double (C═C and C═S) bonds on adjacent carbon occupants but the C(═C)–C(═S) fragment is twisted [-34.8 (3), 40.1 (3) °].
For background to the synthesis and biological activity of pyrazolo[4,3-c]triazolo[4,3-a][1,5] benzodiazepines, see: Ahabchane et al. (2001).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2008); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).C25H23N3S | F(000) = 1680 |
Mr = 397.52 | Dx = 1.225 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 7420 reflections |
a = 26.4740 (8) Å | θ = 2.6–21.9° |
b = 10.2366 (2) Å | µ = 0.17 mm−1 |
c = 16.5650 (5) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 106.136 (1)° | Block, colorless |
V = 4312.3 (2) Å3 | 0.38 × 0.35 × 0.28 mm |
Z = 8 |
Bruker X8 APEX2 diffractometer | 7429 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 5019 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.047 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 24.8°, θmin = 0.8° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −31→31 |
Tmin = 0.940, Tmax = 0.955 | k = −8→12 |
34616 measured reflections | l = −19→19 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.045 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.150 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0771P)2 + 0.7415P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
7429 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
527 parameters | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3 |
C25H23N3S | V = 4312.3 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 397.52 | Z = 8 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 26.4740 (8) Å | µ = 0.17 mm−1 |
b = 10.2366 (2) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 16.5650 (5) Å | 0.38 × 0.35 × 0.28 mm |
β = 106.136 (1)° |
Bruker X8 APEX2 diffractometer | 7429 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 5019 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.940, Tmax = 0.955 | Rint = 0.047 |
34616 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.045 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.150 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
7429 reflections | Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3 |
527 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.68147 (3) | 0.23703 (6) | 0.88424 (4) | 0.0681 (2) | |
S2 | 0.82290 (3) | 0.28053 (7) | 0.73502 (5) | 0.0811 (3) | |
N1 | 0.66628 (8) | 0.46928 (18) | 0.94582 (11) | 0.0537 (5) | |
N2 | 0.60213 (7) | 0.65564 (19) | 0.83124 (12) | 0.0503 (5) | |
N3 | 0.66494 (8) | 0.48619 (18) | 0.65939 (11) | 0.0507 (5) | |
N4 | 0.81709 (7) | 0.52681 (18) | 0.78290 (12) | 0.0505 (5) | |
N5 | 0.89168 (7) | 0.6994 (2) | 0.73201 (12) | 0.0553 (5) | |
N6 | 0.84302 (8) | 0.48869 (18) | 0.51100 (12) | 0.0540 (5) | |
C1 | 0.66570 (9) | 0.3953 (2) | 0.87702 (14) | 0.0457 (5) | |
C2 | 0.68024 (9) | 0.6051 (2) | 0.94640 (14) | 0.0474 (6) | |
C3 | 0.72558 (11) | 0.6494 (3) | 1.00447 (15) | 0.0646 (7) | |
H3 | 0.7460 | 0.5914 | 1.0433 | 0.078* | |
C4 | 0.74049 (11) | 0.7774 (3) | 1.00508 (18) | 0.0726 (8) | |
H4 | 0.7710 | 0.8059 | 1.0442 | 0.087* | |
C5 | 0.71064 (12) | 0.8640 (3) | 0.94813 (18) | 0.0670 (7) | |
H5 | 0.7214 | 0.9504 | 0.9474 | 0.080* | |
C6 | 0.66488 (10) | 0.8226 (2) | 0.89239 (15) | 0.0563 (6) | |
H6 | 0.6439 | 0.8825 | 0.8558 | 0.068* | |
C7 | 0.64933 (9) | 0.6922 (2) | 0.88965 (14) | 0.0460 (5) | |
C8 | 0.60280 (8) | 0.5527 (2) | 0.78745 (14) | 0.0457 (5) | |
C9 | 0.64898 (8) | 0.4652 (2) | 0.79744 (13) | 0.0423 (5) | |
C10 | 0.66833 (13) | 0.4077 (3) | 1.02656 (16) | 0.0730 (8) | |
H10A | 0.7037 | 0.4168 | 1.0636 | 0.088* | |
H10B | 0.6614 | 0.3150 | 1.0173 | 0.088* | |
C11 | 0.63036 (11) | 0.4626 (2) | 1.06983 (15) | 0.0565 (6) | |
C12 | 0.63693 (12) | 0.4266 (3) | 1.15333 (15) | 0.0678 (8) | |
H12 | 0.6657 | 0.3759 | 1.1809 | 0.081* | |
C13 | 0.60148 (15) | 0.4651 (3) | 1.1952 (2) | 0.0844 (10) | |
H13 | 0.6058 | 0.4386 | 1.2504 | 0.101* | |
C14 | 0.55973 (16) | 0.5424 (3) | 1.1560 (2) | 0.0943 (11) | |
H14 | 0.5359 | 0.5691 | 1.1846 | 0.113* | |
C15 | 0.55316 (14) | 0.5804 (3) | 1.0742 (2) | 0.0948 (10) | |
H15 | 0.5250 | 0.6338 | 1.0476 | 0.114* | |
C16 | 0.58831 (12) | 0.5394 (3) | 1.03122 (18) | 0.0753 (8) | |
H16 | 0.5833 | 0.5643 | 0.9756 | 0.090* | |
C17 | 0.55336 (9) | 0.5137 (3) | 0.72353 (15) | 0.0566 (6) | |
C18 | 0.51377 (10) | 0.6058 (3) | 0.69462 (18) | 0.0767 (8) | |
H18 | 0.5179 | 0.6903 | 0.7161 | 0.092* | |
C19 | 0.46822 (13) | 0.5715 (5) | 0.6338 (2) | 0.1040 (12) | |
H19 | 0.4418 | 0.6331 | 0.6144 | 0.125* | |
C20 | 0.46198 (15) | 0.4468 (6) | 0.6023 (2) | 0.1212 (17) | |
H20 | 0.4315 | 0.4245 | 0.5609 | 0.145* | |
C21 | 0.50005 (15) | 0.3556 (4) | 0.6313 (2) | 0.1088 (13) | |
H21 | 0.4952 | 0.2707 | 0.6106 | 0.131* | |
C22 | 0.54606 (11) | 0.3887 (3) | 0.69144 (18) | 0.0759 (8) | |
H22 | 0.5722 | 0.3263 | 0.7103 | 0.091* | |
C23 | 0.67079 (9) | 0.4318 (2) | 0.73465 (13) | 0.0453 (5) | |
H23 | 0.6932 | 0.3600 | 0.7461 | 0.054* | |
C24 | 0.63639 (10) | 0.6057 (3) | 0.63075 (16) | 0.0633 (7) | |
H24A | 0.6359 | 0.6587 | 0.6783 | 0.095* | |
H24B | 0.6010 | 0.5850 | 0.5996 | 0.095* | |
H24C | 0.6533 | 0.6526 | 0.5953 | 0.095* | |
C25 | 0.69212 (14) | 0.4298 (3) | 0.60257 (19) | 0.0846 (10) | |
H25A | 0.7099 | 0.3514 | 0.6269 | 0.127* | |
H25B | 0.7173 | 0.4913 | 0.5933 | 0.127* | |
H25C | 0.6671 | 0.4093 | 0.5499 | 0.127* | |
C26 | 0.82869 (9) | 0.4423 (2) | 0.72705 (15) | 0.0511 (6) | |
C27 | 0.80627 (9) | 0.6622 (2) | 0.76243 (13) | 0.0459 (5) | |
C28 | 0.75899 (9) | 0.7160 (2) | 0.76785 (15) | 0.0537 (6) | |
H28 | 0.7347 | 0.6633 | 0.7837 | 0.064* | |
C29 | 0.74769 (10) | 0.8452 (3) | 0.75021 (15) | 0.0603 (7) | |
H29 | 0.7157 | 0.8792 | 0.7532 | 0.072* | |
C30 | 0.78350 (11) | 0.9250 (2) | 0.72817 (15) | 0.0593 (7) | |
H30 | 0.7759 | 1.0129 | 0.7166 | 0.071* | |
C31 | 0.83043 (10) | 0.8741 (2) | 0.72333 (15) | 0.0571 (6) | |
H31 | 0.8547 | 0.9289 | 0.7093 | 0.068* | |
C32 | 0.84279 (9) | 0.7420 (2) | 0.73898 (14) | 0.0488 (6) | |
C33 | 0.89356 (9) | 0.5921 (2) | 0.69224 (14) | 0.0492 (6) | |
C34 | 0.84874 (9) | 0.5015 (2) | 0.66108 (14) | 0.0459 (5) | |
C35 | 0.80751 (10) | 0.4803 (3) | 0.86157 (15) | 0.0629 (7) | |
H35A | 0.7961 | 0.3900 | 0.8542 | 0.076* | |
H35B | 0.7790 | 0.5310 | 0.8721 | 0.076* | |
C36 | 0.85436 (11) | 0.4894 (2) | 0.93730 (15) | 0.0566 (6) | |
C37 | 0.85080 (14) | 0.4299 (3) | 1.01068 (17) | 0.0754 (8) | |
H37 | 0.8201 | 0.3861 | 1.0111 | 0.091* | |
C38 | 0.89202 (18) | 0.4346 (4) | 1.0831 (2) | 0.0983 (11) | |
H38 | 0.8894 | 0.3918 | 1.1312 | 0.118* | |
C39 | 0.93670 (18) | 0.5021 (4) | 1.0842 (2) | 0.1075 (13) | |
H39 | 0.9642 | 0.5062 | 1.1333 | 0.129* | |
C40 | 0.94095 (15) | 0.5642 (4) | 1.0124 (2) | 0.1018 (11) | |
H40 | 0.9712 | 0.6108 | 1.0131 | 0.122* | |
C41 | 0.89962 (12) | 0.5567 (3) | 0.93863 (18) | 0.0741 (8) | |
H41 | 0.9027 | 0.5975 | 0.8901 | 0.089* | |
C42 | 0.94507 (10) | 0.5544 (3) | 0.68004 (15) | 0.0612 (7) | |
C43 | 0.98279 (10) | 0.6497 (3) | 0.68304 (18) | 0.0791 (9) | |
H43 | 0.9760 | 0.7359 | 0.6944 | 0.095* | |
C44 | 1.03046 (13) | 0.6171 (5) | 0.6692 (2) | 0.1057 (13) | |
H44 | 1.0557 | 0.6813 | 0.6718 | 0.127* | |
C45 | 1.04039 (14) | 0.4910 (6) | 0.6519 (2) | 0.1153 (15) | |
H45 | 1.0722 | 0.4698 | 0.6417 | 0.138* | |
C46 | 1.00412 (15) | 0.3958 (4) | 0.6495 (2) | 0.1076 (13) | |
H46 | 1.0114 | 0.3099 | 0.6385 | 0.129* | |
C47 | 0.95619 (12) | 0.4269 (3) | 0.6635 (2) | 0.0807 (9) | |
H47 | 0.9315 | 0.3617 | 0.6618 | 0.097* | |
C48 | 0.83331 (9) | 0.4494 (2) | 0.58218 (15) | 0.0497 (6) | |
H48 | 0.8128 | 0.3746 | 0.5771 | 0.060* | |
C49 | 0.86997 (11) | 0.6091 (3) | 0.50126 (17) | 0.0675 (7) | |
H49A | 0.8668 | 0.6709 | 0.5432 | 0.101* | |
H49B | 0.8544 | 0.6448 | 0.4464 | 0.101* | |
H49C | 0.9065 | 0.5910 | 0.5078 | 0.101* | |
C50 | 0.82724 (13) | 0.4069 (3) | 0.43621 (17) | 0.0795 (9) | |
H50A | 0.8016 | 0.3445 | 0.4426 | 0.119* | |
H50B | 0.8574 | 0.3617 | 0.4288 | 0.119* | |
H50C | 0.8124 | 0.4606 | 0.3879 | 0.119* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.0990 (6) | 0.0484 (4) | 0.0570 (4) | 0.0109 (3) | 0.0218 (4) | 0.0068 (3) |
S2 | 0.1156 (7) | 0.0479 (4) | 0.0950 (6) | 0.0057 (4) | 0.0544 (5) | 0.0176 (4) |
N1 | 0.0777 (14) | 0.0499 (12) | 0.0360 (10) | 0.0084 (10) | 0.0200 (10) | 0.0073 (9) |
N2 | 0.0505 (12) | 0.0540 (12) | 0.0469 (11) | 0.0068 (9) | 0.0140 (9) | 0.0049 (10) |
N3 | 0.0650 (13) | 0.0514 (12) | 0.0384 (11) | −0.0074 (10) | 0.0190 (9) | −0.0014 (9) |
N4 | 0.0601 (12) | 0.0521 (12) | 0.0428 (11) | −0.0041 (9) | 0.0201 (9) | 0.0067 (9) |
N5 | 0.0469 (12) | 0.0668 (14) | 0.0522 (12) | −0.0125 (10) | 0.0137 (9) | −0.0001 (10) |
N6 | 0.0661 (13) | 0.0537 (12) | 0.0442 (11) | −0.0009 (10) | 0.0188 (10) | 0.0026 (9) |
C1 | 0.0470 (13) | 0.0487 (14) | 0.0415 (13) | −0.0003 (10) | 0.0124 (10) | 0.0045 (10) |
C2 | 0.0578 (14) | 0.0514 (14) | 0.0355 (12) | 0.0063 (11) | 0.0170 (11) | −0.0035 (10) |
C3 | 0.0728 (18) | 0.0748 (19) | 0.0413 (14) | 0.0154 (14) | 0.0078 (13) | −0.0114 (13) |
C4 | 0.0693 (18) | 0.084 (2) | 0.0619 (18) | −0.0082 (16) | 0.0130 (15) | −0.0288 (16) |
C5 | 0.0786 (19) | 0.0661 (18) | 0.0637 (17) | −0.0133 (15) | 0.0322 (16) | −0.0191 (15) |
C6 | 0.0731 (17) | 0.0503 (15) | 0.0528 (15) | 0.0058 (13) | 0.0299 (14) | −0.0002 (12) |
C7 | 0.0508 (14) | 0.0508 (14) | 0.0406 (12) | 0.0040 (11) | 0.0197 (11) | −0.0010 (10) |
C8 | 0.0440 (13) | 0.0563 (15) | 0.0373 (12) | −0.0018 (10) | 0.0119 (10) | 0.0091 (11) |
C9 | 0.0462 (13) | 0.0430 (12) | 0.0369 (12) | −0.0046 (10) | 0.0103 (10) | 0.0000 (9) |
C10 | 0.111 (2) | 0.0674 (17) | 0.0441 (15) | 0.0195 (16) | 0.0280 (15) | 0.0180 (13) |
C11 | 0.0801 (18) | 0.0498 (14) | 0.0432 (14) | −0.0087 (13) | 0.0230 (13) | 0.0008 (11) |
C12 | 0.104 (2) | 0.0582 (16) | 0.0448 (15) | −0.0079 (14) | 0.0270 (15) | −0.0002 (12) |
C13 | 0.135 (3) | 0.073 (2) | 0.0582 (18) | −0.016 (2) | 0.047 (2) | −0.0024 (15) |
C14 | 0.126 (3) | 0.092 (2) | 0.090 (3) | −0.006 (2) | 0.071 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
C15 | 0.093 (2) | 0.109 (3) | 0.096 (3) | 0.0123 (19) | 0.049 (2) | 0.023 (2) |
C16 | 0.083 (2) | 0.094 (2) | 0.0553 (17) | 0.0005 (17) | 0.0297 (16) | 0.0145 (15) |
C17 | 0.0455 (14) | 0.0812 (19) | 0.0427 (13) | −0.0084 (13) | 0.0117 (11) | 0.0102 (13) |
C18 | 0.0481 (16) | 0.115 (2) | 0.0646 (18) | 0.0049 (16) | 0.0111 (14) | 0.0197 (16) |
C19 | 0.053 (2) | 0.179 (4) | 0.073 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.0064 (17) | 0.027 (3) |
C20 | 0.064 (2) | 0.223 (5) | 0.065 (2) | −0.050 (3) | −0.0010 (19) | 0.010 (3) |
C21 | 0.086 (3) | 0.152 (4) | 0.080 (2) | −0.062 (3) | 0.009 (2) | −0.017 (2) |
C22 | 0.0687 (19) | 0.090 (2) | 0.0650 (18) | −0.0293 (16) | 0.0116 (15) | −0.0051 (16) |
C23 | 0.0532 (14) | 0.0384 (12) | 0.0424 (13) | −0.0068 (10) | 0.0104 (11) | −0.0029 (10) |
C24 | 0.0687 (17) | 0.0696 (17) | 0.0533 (15) | 0.0031 (13) | 0.0199 (13) | 0.0191 (13) |
C25 | 0.138 (3) | 0.0695 (19) | 0.0611 (18) | 0.0058 (18) | 0.0527 (19) | −0.0032 (14) |
C26 | 0.0494 (14) | 0.0507 (14) | 0.0538 (14) | 0.0007 (11) | 0.0153 (11) | 0.0104 (11) |
C27 | 0.0538 (14) | 0.0475 (14) | 0.0360 (12) | −0.0107 (11) | 0.0116 (10) | −0.0044 (10) |
C28 | 0.0549 (15) | 0.0589 (16) | 0.0514 (14) | −0.0091 (12) | 0.0215 (12) | −0.0048 (12) |
C29 | 0.0670 (17) | 0.0583 (17) | 0.0571 (16) | 0.0022 (13) | 0.0200 (13) | −0.0092 (13) |
C30 | 0.0779 (19) | 0.0493 (14) | 0.0479 (14) | −0.0014 (13) | 0.0130 (13) | −0.0060 (11) |
C31 | 0.0679 (17) | 0.0529 (16) | 0.0482 (14) | −0.0193 (13) | 0.0126 (12) | −0.0032 (11) |
C32 | 0.0516 (14) | 0.0545 (15) | 0.0387 (12) | −0.0125 (11) | 0.0099 (11) | −0.0041 (10) |
C33 | 0.0459 (14) | 0.0597 (16) | 0.0422 (13) | −0.0026 (11) | 0.0123 (11) | 0.0111 (11) |
C34 | 0.0485 (13) | 0.0441 (13) | 0.0472 (13) | 0.0018 (10) | 0.0165 (11) | 0.0057 (10) |
C35 | 0.0753 (18) | 0.0688 (17) | 0.0516 (15) | −0.0050 (13) | 0.0290 (14) | 0.0135 (12) |
C36 | 0.0785 (18) | 0.0496 (14) | 0.0451 (14) | 0.0119 (13) | 0.0225 (13) | 0.0030 (11) |
C37 | 0.118 (3) | 0.0643 (17) | 0.0503 (17) | 0.0153 (16) | 0.0335 (17) | 0.0036 (13) |
C38 | 0.149 (4) | 0.092 (3) | 0.0510 (19) | 0.028 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.0039 (17) |
C39 | 0.130 (3) | 0.121 (3) | 0.054 (2) | 0.034 (3) | −0.004 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C40 | 0.090 (2) | 0.121 (3) | 0.082 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.002 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C41 | 0.074 (2) | 0.089 (2) | 0.0551 (17) | 0.0070 (16) | 0.0124 (15) | 0.0074 (15) |
C42 | 0.0475 (15) | 0.089 (2) | 0.0473 (14) | 0.0042 (14) | 0.0142 (12) | 0.0129 (13) |
C43 | 0.0509 (16) | 0.121 (3) | 0.0668 (18) | −0.0120 (16) | 0.0186 (14) | 0.0005 (17) |
C44 | 0.054 (2) | 0.182 (4) | 0.084 (2) | −0.012 (2) | 0.0234 (18) | 0.011 (3) |
C45 | 0.057 (2) | 0.205 (5) | 0.089 (3) | 0.034 (3) | 0.0286 (19) | 0.028 (3) |
C46 | 0.086 (3) | 0.142 (3) | 0.104 (3) | 0.053 (2) | 0.042 (2) | 0.038 (2) |
C47 | 0.0653 (19) | 0.092 (2) | 0.088 (2) | 0.0247 (16) | 0.0270 (17) | 0.0269 (18) |
C48 | 0.0523 (14) | 0.0441 (13) | 0.0548 (15) | 0.0024 (10) | 0.0185 (12) | 0.0046 (11) |
C49 | 0.0755 (18) | 0.0737 (18) | 0.0563 (16) | −0.0098 (14) | 0.0232 (14) | 0.0123 (13) |
C50 | 0.109 (2) | 0.0770 (19) | 0.0531 (17) | −0.0052 (17) | 0.0239 (16) | −0.0049 (14) |
S1—C1 | 1.669 (2) | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
S2—C26 | 1.672 (2) | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
N1—C1 | 1.365 (3) | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
N1—C2 | 1.438 (3) | C24—H24A | 0.9600 |
N1—C10 | 1.466 (3) | C24—H24B | 0.9600 |
N2—C8 | 1.283 (3) | C24—H24C | 0.9600 |
N2—C7 | 1.402 (3) | C25—H25A | 0.9600 |
N3—C23 | 1.334 (3) | C25—H25B | 0.9600 |
N3—C24 | 1.447 (3) | C25—H25C | 0.9600 |
N3—C25 | 1.454 (3) | C26—C34 | 1.472 (3) |
N4—C26 | 1.362 (3) | C27—C28 | 1.393 (3) |
N4—C27 | 1.437 (3) | C27—C32 | 1.400 (3) |
N4—C35 | 1.474 (3) | C28—C29 | 1.370 (3) |
N5—C33 | 1.289 (3) | C28—H28 | 0.9300 |
N5—C32 | 1.400 (3) | C29—C30 | 1.375 (3) |
N6—C48 | 1.336 (3) | C29—H29 | 0.9300 |
N6—C49 | 1.455 (3) | C30—C31 | 1.370 (4) |
N6—C50 | 1.457 (3) | C30—H30 | 0.9300 |
C1—C9 | 1.457 (3) | C31—C32 | 1.399 (3) |
C2—C7 | 1.386 (3) | C31—H31 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.389 (3) | C33—C42 | 1.484 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.368 (4) | C33—C34 | 1.481 (3) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C34—C48 | 1.365 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.374 (4) | C35—C36 | 1.502 (3) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C35—H35A | 0.9700 |
C5—C6 | 1.370 (4) | C35—H35B | 0.9700 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C36—C41 | 1.377 (4) |
C6—C7 | 1.394 (3) | C36—C37 | 1.386 (3) |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C37—C38 | 1.380 (5) |
C8—C9 | 1.487 (3) | C37—H37 | 0.9300 |
C8—C17 | 1.491 (3) | C38—C39 | 1.365 (5) |
C9—C23 | 1.366 (3) | C38—H38 | 0.9300 |
C10—C11 | 1.497 (4) | C39—C40 | 1.381 (5) |
C10—H10A | 0.9700 | C39—H39 | 0.9300 |
C10—H10B | 0.9700 | C40—C41 | 1.397 (4) |
C11—C16 | 1.368 (4) | C40—H40 | 0.9300 |
C11—C12 | 1.395 (3) | C41—H41 | 0.9300 |
C12—C13 | 1.370 (4) | C42—C47 | 1.382 (4) |
C12—H12 | 0.9300 | C42—C43 | 1.387 (4) |
C13—C14 | 1.367 (5) | C43—C44 | 1.384 (4) |
C13—H13 | 0.9300 | C43—H43 | 0.9300 |
C14—C15 | 1.374 (5) | C44—C45 | 1.364 (6) |
C14—H14 | 0.9300 | C44—H44 | 0.9300 |
C15—C16 | 1.384 (4) | C45—C46 | 1.361 (6) |
C15—H15 | 0.9300 | C45—H45 | 0.9300 |
C16—H16 | 0.9300 | C46—C47 | 1.388 (4) |
C17—C22 | 1.378 (4) | C46—H46 | 0.9300 |
C17—C18 | 1.392 (4) | C47—H47 | 0.9300 |
C18—C19 | 1.384 (4) | C48—H48 | 0.9300 |
C18—H18 | 0.9300 | C49—H49A | 0.9600 |
C19—C20 | 1.371 (6) | C49—H49B | 0.9600 |
C19—H19 | 0.9300 | C49—H49C | 0.9600 |
C20—C21 | 1.360 (6) | C50—H50A | 0.9600 |
C20—H20 | 0.9300 | C50—H50B | 0.9600 |
C21—C22 | 1.384 (4) | C50—H50C | 0.9600 |
C1—N1—C2 | 119.02 (18) | H24B—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C1—N1—C10 | 120.81 (19) | N3—C25—H25A | 109.5 |
C2—N1—C10 | 117.75 (19) | N3—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
C8—N2—C7 | 117.40 (19) | H25A—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
C23—N3—C24 | 125.0 (2) | N3—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C23—N3—C25 | 119.3 (2) | H25A—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C24—N3—C25 | 115.5 (2) | H25B—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C26—N4—C27 | 121.32 (18) | N4—C26—C34 | 116.01 (19) |
C26—N4—C35 | 121.48 (19) | N4—C26—S2 | 122.16 (17) |
C27—N4—C35 | 116.62 (19) | C34—C26—S2 | 121.78 (18) |
C33—N5—C32 | 118.36 (19) | C28—C27—C32 | 119.3 (2) |
C48—N6—C49 | 125.0 (2) | C28—C27—N4 | 119.3 (2) |
C48—N6—C50 | 119.8 (2) | C32—C27—N4 | 121.3 (2) |
C49—N6—C50 | 115.2 (2) | C29—C28—C27 | 121.0 (2) |
N1—C1—C9 | 114.40 (19) | C29—C28—H28 | 119.5 |
N1—C1—S1 | 122.29 (17) | C27—C28—H28 | 119.5 |
C9—C1—S1 | 123.29 (17) | C28—C29—C30 | 120.3 (2) |
C7—C2—C3 | 119.6 (2) | C28—C29—H29 | 119.9 |
C7—C2—N1 | 121.0 (2) | C30—C29—H29 | 119.9 |
C3—C2—N1 | 119.4 (2) | C31—C30—C29 | 119.5 (2) |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.6 (3) | C31—C30—H30 | 120.2 |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.7 | C29—C30—H30 | 120.2 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.7 | C30—C31—C32 | 121.7 (2) |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.2 (3) | C30—C31—H31 | 119.1 |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.9 | C32—C31—H31 | 119.1 |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.9 | N5—C32—C31 | 117.3 (2) |
C6—C5—C4 | 119.7 (3) | N5—C32—C27 | 124.5 (2) |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.2 | C31—C32—C27 | 118.1 (2) |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.2 | N5—C33—C42 | 117.3 (2) |
C5—C6—C7 | 121.1 (2) | N5—C33—C34 | 124.8 (2) |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.5 | C42—C33—C34 | 117.9 (2) |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.5 | C48—C34—C26 | 118.4 (2) |
C2—C7—C6 | 118.7 (2) | C48—C34—C33 | 125.2 (2) |
C2—C7—N2 | 122.8 (2) | C26—C34—C33 | 114.7 (2) |
C6—C7—N2 | 118.5 (2) | N4—C35—C36 | 114.4 (2) |
N2—C8—C9 | 124.9 (2) | N4—C35—H35A | 108.7 |
N2—C8—C17 | 118.3 (2) | C36—C35—H35A | 108.7 |
C9—C8—C17 | 116.8 (2) | N4—C35—H35B | 108.7 |
C23—C9—C1 | 118.7 (2) | C36—C35—H35B | 108.7 |
C23—C9—C8 | 125.1 (2) | H35A—C35—H35B | 107.6 |
C1—C9—C8 | 115.48 (18) | C41—C36—C37 | 118.5 (3) |
N1—C10—C11 | 114.6 (2) | C41—C36—C35 | 123.8 (2) |
N1—C10—H10A | 108.6 | C37—C36—C35 | 117.6 (3) |
C11—C10—H10A | 108.6 | C38—C37—C36 | 121.1 (3) |
N1—C10—H10B | 108.6 | C38—C37—H37 | 119.4 |
C11—C10—H10B | 108.6 | C36—C37—H37 | 119.4 |
H10A—C10—H10B | 107.6 | C39—C38—C37 | 120.2 (3) |
C16—C11—C12 | 118.4 (3) | C39—C38—H38 | 119.9 |
C16—C11—C10 | 124.0 (2) | C37—C38—H38 | 119.9 |
C12—C11—C10 | 117.4 (2) | C38—C39—C40 | 119.9 (4) |
C13—C12—C11 | 120.8 (3) | C38—C39—H39 | 120.0 |
C13—C12—H12 | 119.6 | C40—C39—H39 | 120.0 |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.6 | C39—C40—C41 | 119.8 (4) |
C14—C13—C12 | 120.2 (3) | C39—C40—H40 | 120.1 |
C14—C13—H13 | 119.9 | C41—C40—H40 | 120.1 |
C12—C13—H13 | 119.9 | C36—C41—C40 | 120.5 (3) |
C13—C14—C15 | 119.7 (3) | C36—C41—H41 | 119.7 |
C13—C14—H14 | 120.1 | C40—C41—H41 | 119.7 |
C15—C14—H14 | 120.1 | C47—C42—C43 | 118.7 (3) |
C14—C15—C16 | 120.1 (3) | C47—C42—C33 | 121.8 (2) |
C14—C15—H15 | 119.9 | C43—C42—C33 | 119.5 (3) |
C16—C15—H15 | 119.9 | C44—C43—C42 | 120.3 (3) |
C11—C16—C15 | 120.7 (3) | C44—C43—H43 | 119.8 |
C11—C16—H16 | 119.7 | C42—C43—H43 | 119.8 |
C15—C16—H16 | 119.7 | C45—C44—C43 | 120.0 (4) |
C22—C17—C18 | 119.0 (3) | C45—C44—H44 | 120.0 |
C22—C17—C8 | 121.6 (2) | C43—C44—H44 | 120.0 |
C18—C17—C8 | 119.4 (3) | C46—C45—C44 | 120.5 (4) |
C19—C18—C17 | 119.9 (3) | C46—C45—H45 | 119.7 |
C19—C18—H18 | 120.0 | C44—C45—H45 | 119.7 |
C17—C18—H18 | 120.0 | C45—C46—C47 | 120.1 (4) |
C20—C19—C18 | 120.1 (4) | C45—C46—H46 | 120.0 |
C20—C19—H19 | 120.0 | C47—C46—H46 | 120.0 |
C18—C19—H19 | 120.0 | C42—C47—C46 | 120.3 (3) |
C21—C20—C19 | 120.4 (4) | C42—C47—H47 | 119.9 |
C21—C20—H20 | 119.8 | C46—C47—H47 | 119.9 |
C19—C20—H20 | 119.8 | N6—C48—C34 | 130.4 (2) |
C20—C21—C22 | 120.2 (4) | N6—C48—H48 | 114.8 |
C20—C21—H21 | 119.9 | C34—C48—H48 | 114.8 |
C22—C21—H21 | 119.9 | N6—C49—H49A | 109.5 |
C17—C22—C21 | 120.4 (3) | N6—C49—H49B | 109.5 |
C17—C22—H22 | 119.8 | H49A—C49—H49B | 109.5 |
C21—C22—H22 | 119.8 | N6—C49—H49C | 109.5 |
N3—C23—C9 | 130.0 (2) | H49A—C49—H49C | 109.5 |
N3—C23—H23 | 115.0 | H49B—C49—H49C | 109.5 |
C9—C23—H23 | 115.0 | N6—C50—H50A | 109.5 |
N3—C24—H24A | 109.5 | N6—C50—H50B | 109.5 |
N3—C24—H24B | 109.5 | H50A—C50—H50B | 109.5 |
H24A—C24—H24B | 109.5 | N6—C50—H50C | 109.5 |
N3—C24—H24C | 109.5 | H50A—C50—H50C | 109.5 |
H24A—C24—H24C | 109.5 | H50B—C50—H50C | 109.5 |
C2—N1—C1—C9 | −34.4 (3) | C27—N4—C26—C34 | 22.1 (3) |
C10—N1—C1—C9 | 163.6 (2) | C35—N4—C26—C34 | −166.9 (2) |
C2—N1—C1—S1 | 147.05 (18) | C27—N4—C26—S2 | −160.33 (17) |
C10—N1—C1—S1 | −14.9 (3) | C35—N4—C26—S2 | 10.6 (3) |
C1—N1—C2—C7 | 64.1 (3) | C26—N4—C27—C28 | 124.0 (2) |
C10—N1—C2—C7 | −133.4 (2) | C35—N4—C27—C28 | −47.4 (3) |
C1—N1—C2—C3 | −115.5 (2) | C26—N4—C27—C32 | −57.5 (3) |
C10—N1—C2—C3 | 47.0 (3) | C35—N4—C27—C32 | 131.1 (2) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | −1.3 (4) | C32—C27—C28—C29 | 0.3 (3) |
N1—C2—C3—C4 | 178.4 (2) | N4—C27—C28—C29 | 178.9 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.1 (4) | C27—C28—C29—C30 | −1.2 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 2.1 (4) | C28—C29—C30—C31 | 0.5 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −3.2 (4) | C29—C30—C31—C32 | 1.0 (4) |
C3—C2—C7—C6 | 0.2 (3) | C33—N5—C32—C31 | −134.9 (2) |
N1—C2—C7—C6 | −179.43 (19) | C33—N5—C32—C27 | 46.8 (3) |
C3—C2—C7—N2 | −177.7 (2) | C30—C31—C32—N5 | 179.7 (2) |
N1—C2—C7—N2 | 2.7 (3) | C30—C31—C32—C27 | −1.8 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—C2 | 2.0 (3) | C28—C27—C32—N5 | 179.5 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—N2 | −180.0 (2) | N4—C27—C32—N5 | 1.0 (3) |
C8—N2—C7—C2 | −48.7 (3) | C28—C27—C32—C31 | 1.1 (3) |
C8—N2—C7—C6 | 133.4 (2) | N4—C27—C32—C31 | −177.4 (2) |
C7—N2—C8—C9 | 3.7 (3) | C32—N5—C33—C42 | 175.4 (2) |
C7—N2—C8—C17 | −178.59 (19) | C32—N5—C33—C34 | −7.2 (3) |
N1—C1—C9—C23 | 146.7 (2) | N4—C26—C34—C48 | −142.3 (2) |
S1—C1—C9—C23 | −34.8 (3) | S2—C26—C34—C48 | 40.1 (3) |
N1—C1—C9—C8 | −43.1 (3) | N4—C26—C34—C33 | 51.5 (3) |
S1—C1—C9—C8 | 135.43 (19) | S2—C26—C34—C33 | −126.0 (2) |
N2—C8—C9—C23 | −124.8 (2) | N5—C33—C34—C48 | 132.1 (3) |
C17—C8—C9—C23 | 57.4 (3) | C42—C33—C34—C48 | −50.5 (3) |
N2—C8—C9—C1 | 65.6 (3) | N5—C33—C34—C26 | −62.9 (3) |
C17—C8—C9—C1 | −112.1 (2) | C42—C33—C34—C26 | 114.5 (2) |
C1—N1—C10—C11 | −133.9 (2) | C26—N4—C35—C36 | 97.5 (3) |
C2—N1—C10—C11 | 63.9 (3) | C27—N4—C35—C36 | −91.2 (3) |
N1—C10—C11—C16 | 15.8 (4) | N4—C35—C36—C41 | 11.7 (4) |
N1—C10—C11—C12 | −168.0 (2) | N4—C35—C36—C37 | −170.6 (2) |
C16—C11—C12—C13 | 1.3 (4) | C41—C36—C37—C38 | −1.7 (4) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | −175.1 (3) | C35—C36—C37—C38 | −179.5 (3) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | −1.6 (5) | C36—C37—C38—C39 | 2.1 (5) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.6 (5) | C37—C38—C39—C40 | −0.9 (6) |
C13—C14—C15—C16 | 0.8 (6) | C38—C39—C40—C41 | −0.5 (6) |
C12—C11—C16—C15 | 0.1 (4) | C37—C36—C41—C40 | 0.2 (4) |
C10—C11—C16—C15 | 176.3 (3) | C35—C36—C41—C40 | 177.9 (3) |
C14—C15—C16—C11 | −1.1 (5) | C39—C40—C41—C36 | 0.9 (5) |
N2—C8—C17—C22 | −161.3 (2) | N5—C33—C42—C47 | 159.0 (2) |
C9—C8—C17—C22 | 16.6 (3) | C34—C33—C42—C47 | −18.6 (3) |
N2—C8—C17—C18 | 19.5 (3) | N5—C33—C42—C43 | −22.7 (3) |
C9—C8—C17—C18 | −162.6 (2) | C34—C33—C42—C43 | 159.7 (2) |
C22—C17—C18—C19 | −0.7 (4) | C47—C42—C43—C44 | 0.3 (4) |
C8—C17—C18—C19 | 178.5 (2) | C33—C42—C43—C44 | −178.0 (3) |
C17—C18—C19—C20 | 0.2 (5) | C42—C43—C44—C45 | 0.5 (5) |
C18—C19—C20—C21 | 0.9 (6) | C43—C44—C45—C46 | −1.2 (6) |
C19—C20—C21—C22 | −1.6 (6) | C44—C45—C46—C47 | 1.0 (6) |
C18—C17—C22—C21 | 0.1 (4) | C43—C42—C47—C46 | −0.6 (4) |
C8—C17—C22—C21 | −179.1 (3) | C33—C42—C47—C46 | 177.8 (3) |
C20—C21—C22—C17 | 1.1 (5) | C45—C46—C47—C42 | −0.1 (5) |
C24—N3—C23—C9 | 6.3 (4) | C49—N6—C48—C34 | −6.0 (4) |
C25—N3—C23—C9 | −178.8 (2) | C50—N6—C48—C34 | 172.6 (3) |
C1—C9—C23—N3 | −174.8 (2) | C26—C34—C48—N6 | 175.5 (2) |
C8—C9—C23—N3 | 15.9 (4) | C33—C34—C48—N6 | −20.0 (4) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C25H23N3S |
Mr | 397.52 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 26.4740 (8), 10.2366 (2), 16.5650 (5) |
β (°) | 106.136 (1) |
V (Å3) | 4312.3 (2) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.17 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.38 × 0.35 × 0.28 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker X8 APEX2 diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.940, 0.955 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 34616, 7429, 5019 |
Rint | 0.047 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.591 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.045, 0.150, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 7429 |
No. of parameters | 527 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.19, −0.28 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008), SAINT (Bruker, 2008), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), X-SEED (Barbour, 2001), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Acknowledgements
We thank Université Mohammed V-Agdal and the University of Malaya for supporting this study.
References
Ahabchane, N. H., Ibrahimi, S., Salem, M., Essassi, E. M., Amzazi, S. & Benjouad, A. (2001). C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Chim. 4, 917–924. CAS Google Scholar
Barbour, L. J. (2001). J. Supramol. Chem. 1, 189–191. CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Bruker (2008). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Westrip, S. P. (2010). publCIF. In preparation. Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The background to the class of precusor compounds is explained in a report on the syntheses and biological properties of pyrazolo[4,3-c]triazolo[4,3-a][1,5] benzodiazepines (Ahabchane et al., 2001). The methylene linkage of the seven-membered fused ring of 1-benzyl-4-phenyl-1,5-benzodiazepine-2-thione is exceptionally reactive; in the present study, this portion reacts with N,N-dimethylformamide–dimethylacetal to furnish a double bond.
The seven-membered fused-ring in C25H23N3S (Scheme I, Figs. 1 & 2) adopts a boat conformation (with the two phenylene carbons representing the stern and the carbon atom bearing the exocyclic double-bond the prow) in the two independent molecules. The fused-ring features exocyclic double (C═C and C═S) bonds on adjacent carbon occupants but the C(═C)–C(═S) fragment is twisted [-34.8 (3), 40.1 (3) °].