organic compounds
N′-[1-(2-Aminophenyl)ethylidene]benzohydrazide
aFaculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, U. P. 221 005, India
*Correspondence e-mail: singvp@yahoo.co.in
The title compound, C15H15N3O, was obtained by a condensation reaction between o-aminoacetophenone and benzoyl hydrazine. The molecule displays an E configuration about the C=N bond. Intramolecular N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds are formed between the 2-aminophenyl and imine groups. In the crystal, dimers are formed between molecules linked by intermolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds from the 2-aminophenyl group. In addition there are intermolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds between the amine and carbonyl groups of adjacent molecules. The molecule is twisted rather than planar due to a steric interaction between the central amide group and the two outer benzene rings. The dihedral angles between this central group and the two rings are 23.29 (9) and 24.96 (9)°.
Related literature
For the biological properties of et al. (2007); Kocyigit-Kaymakcioglu et al. (2009); Kou et al. (2009); Mahalingam et al. (2009); Sundaraval et al. (2009); Yin et al. (2007); Zhang et al. (2007). For related structures, see: Fun et al. (2008a,b); Qiu & Zhao (2008); Qiu (2009); Ren (2009); Xiao & Wei (2009).
derived from the condensation reactions of with or see: GuptaExperimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1999); software used to prepare material for publication: CIFTAB (Sheldrick, 2008).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810010937/bv2135sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810010937/bv2135Isup2.hkl
An ethanolic solution of benzoyl hydazine (50 ml, 6.8 g) was taken in a round bottom flask followed by dropwise addition of ethanolic solution of o-aminoacetophenone (50 ml, 6.05 ml) with stirring. The above solution was refluxed for 4-5 h and gave a yellow transparent solution. On keeping the solution in open air for 5-6 h in a beaker, yellow crystals of the product were obtained.
H atoms bound to C and N atoms were located in a difference Fourier map, refined isotropically and then placed using HFIX commands in SHELXL97. All H atoms were allowed for as riding atoms with the N—H distances of 0.86 Å, and C—H distances of 0.93 and 0.96 (2) Å with Uĩso~(H) = 1.2 [1.5Ueq(C) for CH3].
Hydrazones derived from the condensation reactions of
with or show excellent biological properties, such as antimicrobial, antitubercular, anticancer and antimalarial (Kocyigit-Kaymakcioglu et al., 2009; Kou et al., 2009; Mahalingam et al.., 2009; Sundaravel et al., 2009; Yin et al., 2007; Zhang et al.,2007. The are also important for their use as plasticizers and stabilizers for polymers, polymerization initiators, antioxidants and as indicators (Gupta et al., 2007). Recently, a large number of hydrazone compounds have been reported (Qiu et al., 2008; Qiu, 2009; Ren et al., 2009). In this paper, a new hydrazone compound, derived from the condensation reaction of 2-aminoacetophenone and benzoyl hydrazine, has been reported.The molecular structure of the title compound is shown in the fig. 1. The molecule and displays an E configuration about the C=N double bond. All bond lengths are within normal ranges (Xiao et al., 2009; Fun et al., 2008a,b). The
is stabilized by an intramolecular N—H···.O hydrogen bond and short contact bonds (Fig. 1). In the crystal there are both inter- and intra-molecular hydrogen bonding involving the amine protons. In-plane dimers (r.m.s. deviation for N1 N2 N3 C10–C16 and equivalent atoms = 0.016 Å) are formed between molecules linked by N—H···O hydrogen bonds from the 2-aminophenyl moiety (Fig. 2). In addition there are intermolecular out of plane N—H···O hydrogen bonds between amine and carbonyl group of adjoining molecules (Fig. 3). Intramolecular N—H···N hydrogen bonds are formed between the 2-aminophenyl and imine moieties within the same molecule. The molecule is twisted rather than planar due to steric interaction between the central amide group and the two end groups. The torsion angles between this central group and the two ends are 23.29 (9) and 24.96 (9)° respectively.For the biological properties of
derived from the condensation reactions of with or see: Gupta et al. (2007); Kocyigit-Kaymakcioglu et al. (2009); Kou et al. (2009); Mahalingam et al. (2009); Sundaraval et al. (2009); Yin et al. (2007); Zhang et al. (2007). For related structures, see: Fun et al. (2008a,b); Qiu & Zhao (2008); Qiu 2009); Ren (2009); Xiao & Wei (2009).Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1999); software used to prepare material for publication: CIFTAB (Sheldrick, 2008).C15H15N3O | F(000) = 536 |
Mr = 253.30 | Dx = 1.318 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Melting point: 449 K |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 13.7531 (10) Å | Cell parameters from 2381 reflections |
b = 5.1575 (3) Å | θ = 2.1–28.9° |
c = 18.7178 (13) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
β = 105.917 (7)° | T = 293 K |
V = 1276.78 (15) Å3 | Block, yellow |
Z = 4 | 0.33 × 0.25 × 0.13 mm |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Eos diffractometer | 2894 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1839 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.016 |
Detector resolution: 16.0938 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 28.9°, θmin = 2.3° |
ω scans | h = −18→18 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) | k = 0→6 |
Tmin = 0.780, Tmax = 1.000 | l = 0→25 |
5257 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.125 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.98 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0722P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2894 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
173 parameters | Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
C15H15N3O | V = 1276.78 (15) Å3 |
Mr = 253.30 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 13.7531 (10) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 5.1575 (3) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 18.7178 (13) Å | 0.33 × 0.25 × 0.13 mm |
β = 105.917 (7)° |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Eos diffractometer | 2894 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) | 1839 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.780, Tmax = 1.000 | Rint = 0.016 |
5257 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.125 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.98 | Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3 |
2894 reflections | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
173 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.66011 (8) | 0.1102 (2) | 0.65390 (6) | 0.0519 (3) | |
N1 | 0.39154 (10) | 0.1668 (2) | 0.49800 (7) | 0.0503 (4) | |
H1A | 0.3786 | 0.0452 | 0.4653 | 0.060* | |
H1B | 0.4518 | 0.1849 | 0.5267 | 0.060* | |
N2 | 0.50765 (9) | 0.4528 (2) | 0.60680 (7) | 0.0421 (3) | |
N3 | 0.60065 (8) | 0.5188 (2) | 0.65630 (6) | 0.0412 (3) | |
H3B | 0.6115 | 0.6736 | 0.6738 | 0.049* | |
C1 | 0.76802 (10) | 0.4196 (2) | 0.73150 (8) | 0.0358 (3) | |
C2 | 0.85408 (11) | 0.2716 (3) | 0.73861 (8) | 0.0447 (4) | |
H2A | 0.8526 | 0.1323 | 0.7068 | 0.054* | |
C3 | 0.94215 (11) | 0.3296 (3) | 0.79275 (9) | 0.0525 (4) | |
H3A | 0.9999 | 0.2306 | 0.7966 | 0.063* | |
C4 | 0.94508 (12) | 0.5322 (3) | 0.84082 (9) | 0.0511 (4) | |
H4A | 1.0042 | 0.5680 | 0.8777 | 0.061* | |
C5 | 0.86097 (12) | 0.6814 (3) | 0.83443 (9) | 0.0515 (4) | |
H5A | 0.8632 | 0.8193 | 0.8668 | 0.062* | |
C6 | 0.77205 (11) | 0.6280 (3) | 0.77967 (8) | 0.0440 (4) | |
H6A | 0.7153 | 0.7313 | 0.7752 | 0.053* | |
C7 | 0.67244 (10) | 0.3368 (3) | 0.67595 (8) | 0.0369 (3) | |
C9 | 0.43928 (12) | 0.8049 (3) | 0.66631 (9) | 0.0550 (4) | |
H9A | 0.4936 | 0.7669 | 0.7097 | 0.083* | |
H9B | 0.3770 | 0.8173 | 0.6799 | 0.083* | |
H9C | 0.4525 | 0.9664 | 0.6453 | 0.083* | |
C10 | 0.43119 (10) | 0.5926 (3) | 0.61032 (7) | 0.0367 (3) | |
C11 | 0.33225 (10) | 0.5346 (2) | 0.55733 (7) | 0.0357 (3) | |
C12 | 0.31699 (11) | 0.3301 (3) | 0.50418 (8) | 0.0391 (3) | |
C13 | 0.21932 (12) | 0.2954 (3) | 0.45633 (9) | 0.0508 (4) | |
H13A | 0.2085 | 0.1638 | 0.4210 | 0.061* | |
C14 | 0.13992 (13) | 0.4485 (3) | 0.45999 (10) | 0.0571 (5) | |
H14A | 0.0762 | 0.4184 | 0.4279 | 0.069* | |
C15 | 0.15369 (12) | 0.6478 (3) | 0.51108 (9) | 0.0526 (4) | |
H15A | 0.0997 | 0.7528 | 0.5135 | 0.063* | |
C16 | 0.24806 (11) | 0.6886 (3) | 0.55826 (9) | 0.0468 (4) | |
H16A | 0.2568 | 0.8237 | 0.5923 | 0.056* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0476 (6) | 0.0412 (6) | 0.0576 (7) | 0.0001 (5) | −0.0013 (5) | −0.0141 (5) |
N1 | 0.0502 (8) | 0.0459 (7) | 0.0476 (8) | −0.0006 (6) | 0.0015 (6) | −0.0132 (6) |
N2 | 0.0344 (6) | 0.0422 (7) | 0.0416 (7) | −0.0020 (5) | −0.0033 (5) | −0.0061 (5) |
N3 | 0.0364 (7) | 0.0354 (6) | 0.0431 (7) | −0.0027 (5) | −0.0035 (5) | −0.0068 (5) |
C1 | 0.0367 (7) | 0.0334 (7) | 0.0342 (7) | −0.0036 (6) | 0.0044 (6) | 0.0011 (6) |
C2 | 0.0416 (8) | 0.0453 (8) | 0.0434 (9) | 0.0002 (7) | 0.0052 (6) | −0.0068 (7) |
C3 | 0.0375 (8) | 0.0583 (10) | 0.0549 (10) | 0.0018 (7) | 0.0012 (7) | −0.0017 (8) |
C4 | 0.0436 (9) | 0.0545 (10) | 0.0455 (9) | −0.0107 (8) | −0.0040 (7) | −0.0004 (8) |
C5 | 0.0579 (10) | 0.0447 (9) | 0.0448 (9) | −0.0076 (7) | 0.0023 (7) | −0.0101 (7) |
C6 | 0.0438 (8) | 0.0378 (8) | 0.0462 (9) | 0.0002 (6) | 0.0052 (7) | −0.0044 (7) |
C7 | 0.0365 (7) | 0.0360 (8) | 0.0361 (8) | −0.0017 (6) | 0.0063 (6) | −0.0031 (6) |
C9 | 0.0441 (9) | 0.0630 (10) | 0.0519 (10) | 0.0027 (8) | 0.0029 (7) | −0.0175 (8) |
C10 | 0.0389 (8) | 0.0352 (7) | 0.0337 (7) | −0.0045 (6) | 0.0064 (6) | 0.0020 (6) |
C11 | 0.0351 (7) | 0.0345 (7) | 0.0337 (7) | −0.0034 (6) | 0.0028 (6) | 0.0034 (6) |
C12 | 0.0421 (8) | 0.0357 (7) | 0.0359 (8) | −0.0038 (6) | 0.0043 (6) | 0.0043 (6) |
C13 | 0.0519 (9) | 0.0489 (9) | 0.0424 (9) | −0.0075 (8) | −0.0026 (7) | −0.0052 (7) |
C14 | 0.0427 (9) | 0.0637 (10) | 0.0527 (10) | −0.0068 (8) | −0.0075 (7) | 0.0038 (8) |
C15 | 0.0400 (9) | 0.0576 (10) | 0.0544 (10) | 0.0056 (7) | 0.0029 (7) | 0.0036 (8) |
C16 | 0.0441 (9) | 0.0453 (9) | 0.0468 (9) | 0.0016 (7) | 0.0051 (7) | −0.0028 (7) |
O1—C7 | 1.2359 (16) | C5—H5A | 0.9300 |
N1—C12 | 1.3561 (17) | C6—H6A | 0.9300 |
N1—H1A | 0.8600 | C9—C10 | 1.498 (2) |
N1—H1B | 0.8600 | C9—H9A | 0.9600 |
N2—C10 | 1.2915 (18) | C9—H9B | 0.9600 |
N2—N3 | 1.4002 (14) | C9—H9C | 0.9600 |
N3—C7 | 1.3387 (17) | C10—C11 | 1.4781 (18) |
N3—H3B | 0.8600 | C11—C16 | 1.4079 (19) |
C1—C2 | 1.3838 (19) | C11—C12 | 1.4254 (19) |
C1—C6 | 1.3942 (19) | C12—C13 | 1.4068 (19) |
C1—C7 | 1.4972 (18) | C13—C14 | 1.364 (2) |
C2—C3 | 1.382 (2) | C13—H13A | 0.9300 |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C14—C15 | 1.381 (2) |
C3—C4 | 1.372 (2) | C14—H14A | 0.9300 |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C15—C16 | 1.371 (2) |
C4—C5 | 1.367 (2) | C15—H15A | 0.9300 |
C4—H4A | 0.9300 | C16—H16A | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.391 (2) | ||
C12—N1—H1A | 120.0 | C10—C9—H9A | 109.5 |
C12—N1—H1B | 120.0 | C10—C9—H9B | 109.5 |
H1A—N1—H1B | 120.0 | H9A—C9—H9B | 109.5 |
C10—N2—N3 | 116.06 (11) | C10—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
C7—N3—N2 | 118.84 (11) | H9A—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
C7—N3—H3B | 120.6 | H9B—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
N2—N3—H3B | 120.6 | N2—C10—C11 | 117.74 (12) |
C2—C1—C6 | 118.80 (13) | N2—C10—C9 | 122.56 (13) |
C2—C1—C7 | 118.32 (12) | C11—C10—C9 | 119.69 (13) |
C6—C1—C7 | 122.72 (13) | C16—C11—C12 | 117.51 (12) |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.37 (14) | C16—C11—C10 | 119.11 (13) |
C3—C2—H2A | 119.8 | C12—C11—C10 | 123.39 (13) |
C1—C2—H2A | 119.8 | N1—C12—C13 | 118.61 (13) |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.52 (15) | N1—C12—C11 | 123.31 (12) |
C4—C3—H3A | 119.7 | C13—C12—C11 | 118.07 (13) |
C2—C3—H3A | 119.7 | C14—C13—C12 | 122.14 (15) |
C5—C4—C3 | 119.95 (14) | C14—C13—H13A | 118.9 |
C5—C4—H4A | 120.0 | C12—C13—H13A | 118.9 |
C3—C4—H4A | 120.0 | C13—C14—C15 | 120.38 (15) |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.33 (15) | C13—C14—H14A | 119.8 |
C4—C5—H5A | 119.8 | C15—C14—H14A | 119.8 |
C6—C5—H5A | 119.8 | C16—C15—C14 | 119.08 (15) |
C5—C6—C1 | 120.02 (14) | C16—C15—H15A | 120.5 |
C5—C6—H6A | 120.0 | C14—C15—H15A | 120.5 |
C1—C6—H6A | 120.0 | C15—C16—C11 | 122.81 (14) |
O1—C7—N3 | 123.24 (12) | C15—C16—H16A | 118.6 |
O1—C7—C1 | 121.04 (12) | C11—C16—H16A | 118.6 |
N3—C7—C1 | 115.59 (12) | ||
C10—N2—N3—C7 | 155.32 (13) | N3—N2—C10—C9 | −3.0 (2) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.2 (2) | N2—C10—C11—C16 | −178.10 (13) |
C7—C1—C2—C3 | −175.37 (14) | C9—C10—C11—C16 | 2.9 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.9 (2) | N2—C10—C11—C12 | 1.4 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −1.3 (3) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −177.57 (13) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.4 (3) | C16—C11—C12—N1 | −179.41 (13) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.7 (2) | C10—C11—C12—N1 | 1.1 (2) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −1.0 (2) | C16—C11—C12—C13 | 0.0 (2) |
C7—C1—C6—C5 | 174.34 (14) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −179.53 (13) |
N2—N3—C7—O1 | −1.7 (2) | N1—C12—C13—C14 | 178.76 (15) |
N2—N3—C7—C1 | −177.50 (12) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.7 (2) |
C2—C1—C7—O1 | 22.1 (2) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.9 (3) |
C6—C1—C7—O1 | −153.29 (15) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −0.3 (3) |
C2—C1—C7—N3 | −162.04 (13) | C14—C15—C16—C11 | −0.4 (2) |
C6—C1—C7—N3 | 22.6 (2) | C12—C11—C16—C15 | 0.5 (2) |
N3—N2—C10—C11 | 178.06 (11) | C10—C11—C16—C15 | −179.94 (14) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N3—H3B···O1i | 0.86 | 2.41 | 3.1611 (15) | 147 |
N1—H1A···O1ii | 0.86 | 2.29 | 3.0856 (16) | 154 |
N1—H1B···N2 | 0.86 | 2.03 | 2.6626 (16) | 130 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+1, z; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C15H15N3O |
Mr | 253.30 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 13.7531 (10), 5.1575 (3), 18.7178 (13) |
β (°) | 105.917 (7) |
V (Å3) | 1276.78 (15) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.33 × 0.25 × 0.13 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Eos |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.780, 1.000 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 5257, 2894, 1839 |
Rint | 0.016 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.680 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.042, 0.125, 0.98 |
No. of reflections | 2894 |
No. of parameters | 173 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.23, −0.17 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1999), CIFTAB (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N3—H3B···O1i | 0.86 | 2.41 | 3.1611 (15) | 146.7 |
N1—H1A···O1ii | 0.86 | 2.29 | 3.0856 (16) | 153.5 |
N1—H1B···N2 | 0.86 | 2.03 | 2.6626 (16) | 129.9 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+1, z; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the CSIR for financial support.
References
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Hydrazones derived from the condensation reactions of hydrazides with aldehydes or ketones show excellent biological properties, such as antimicrobial, antitubercular, anticancer and antimalarial (Kocyigit-Kaymakcioglu et al., 2009; Kou et al., 2009; Mahalingam et al.., 2009; Sundaravel et al., 2009; Yin et al., 2007; Zhang et al.,2007. The hydrazones are also important for their use as plasticizers and stabilizers for polymers, polymerization initiators, antioxidants and as indicators (Gupta et al., 2007). Recently, a large number of hydrazone compounds have been reported (Qiu et al., 2008; Qiu, 2009; Ren et al., 2009). In this paper, a new hydrazone compound, derived from the condensation reaction of 2-aminoacetophenone and benzoyl hydrazine, has been reported.
The molecular structure of the title compound is shown in the fig. 1. The molecule and displays an E configuration about the C=N double bond. All bond lengths are within normal ranges (Xiao et al., 2009; Fun et al., 2008a,b). The molecular conformation is stabilized by an intramolecular N—H···.O hydrogen bond and short contact bonds (Fig. 1). In the crystal there are both inter- and intra-molecular hydrogen bonding involving the amine protons. In-plane dimers (r.m.s. deviation for N1 N2 N3 C10–C16 and equivalent atoms = 0.016 Å) are formed between molecules linked by N—H···O hydrogen bonds from the 2-aminophenyl moiety (Fig. 2). In addition there are intermolecular out of plane N—H···O hydrogen bonds between amine and carbonyl group of adjoining molecules (Fig. 3). Intramolecular N—H···N hydrogen bonds are formed between the 2-aminophenyl and imine moieties within the same molecule. The molecule is twisted rather than planar due to steric interaction between the central amide group and the two end groups. The torsion angles between this central group and the two ends are 23.29 (9) and 24.96 (9)° respectively.