organic compounds
5-(4-Chlorophenyl)-3-(2,4-dimethylthiazol-5-yl)-1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-a]isoquinoline
aOrganic and Medicinal Chemistry Research Laboratory, Organic Chemistry Division, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT University, Vellore 632 014, Tamil Nadu, India, bSolid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560 012, Karnataka, India, and cDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Erciyes University, 38039 Kayseri, Turkey
*Correspondence e-mail: akkurt@erciyes.edu.tr
In the title molecule, C21H15ClN4S, the triazoloisoquinoline ring system is approximately planar, with an r.m.s. deviation of 0.054 (2) Å and a maximum deviation of 0.098 (2) Å from the mean plane for the triazole ring C atom that is bonded to the thiazole ring. The thiazole and benzene rings are twisted by 66.36 (7) and 56.32 (7)°, respectively, with respect to the mean plane of the triazoloisoquinoline ring system. In the molecules are linked by intermolecular C—H⋯N interactions along the a axis. The molecular conformation is stabilized by a weak intramolecular π–π interaction involving the thiazole and benzene rings, with a centroid–centroid distance of 3.6546 (11) Å. In addition, two other intermolecular π–π stacking interactions are observed, between the triazole and benzene rings and between the dihydropyridine and benzene rings [centroid–centroid distances = 3.6489 (11) and 3.5967 (10) Å, respectively].
Related literature
For the synthesis and antihelmintic activity of triazolo compounds similar to the title compound, see: Nadkarni et al. (2001). For related structures, see: Hui et al. (1999); Khan et al. (2010); Zou et al. (2004).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); cell CrysAlis PRO CCD; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681001278X/fj2293sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681001278X/fj2293Isup2.hkl
2-(3-(4-Chlorophenylisoquinolin-1-yl)hydrazine (1 mmol) was condensed with 2,4-dimethylthiazole-5-carbaldehyde (1.1 mmol) under refluxing conditions in isopropanol (10 ml) solvent to give the corresponding hydrazone in high yield. After removal of the solvent the compound was then oxidatively cyclized in nitrobenzene (10 ml) at 473 K. The product was recrystallized from dichlomethane to give block-shaped crystals.
All H atoms were placed in calculated positions with C–H = 0.93 and 0.96 Å and were included in the
in the riding model approximation, with Uiso(H) = 1.2 or 1.5Ueq(C).Drugs including alprazolam (tranquilizer), estazolam (hypnotic, sedative, tranquilizer), rilmazafon (hypnotic, anxiolytic, used in the case of neurotic insomnia), benatradin (diuretic), trapidil (hypotensive), trazodon (antidepressant, anxiolytic), etoperidone (antidepressant), nefazodone (antidepressant, 5-HT2 A-antagonist), anastazole (antineoplastic, non-steroidal aromatase inhibitor), letrozole (antineoplastic, aromatase inhibitor), ribavirin (antiviral), fluconazole, itraconazole, terconazole (antifungal) possess 1,2,4-Triazole as the structural element. Besides, it follows from the literature data that 1,2,4-triazoles and their fused systems show antibacterial, antifungal and antiflammatory properties. As part of our search for new isoquinoline analogues, we focused on synthesis of titled compounds and the
is reported.In the title molecule (I), Fig. 1, the triazoloisoquinoline ring system (N1–N3/C1–C9/C16) is nearly planar, with an r.m.s. deviation of 0.054 (2) Å and a maximum deviation of 0.098 (2) Å from the mean plane for the triazole ring C16 atom which is bonded to the thiazole ring (S1/N4/C17/C18/C20). The thiazole (S1/N4/C17/C18/C20) and benzene (C10—C15) rings are twisted by 66.36 (7) and 56.32 (7)°, respectively, with respect to the mean plane of the triazoloisoquinoline ring system. The thiazole ring forms a dihedral angle of 23.34 (9)° with benzene ring.
In the π-π interactions [Cg1···Cg5(x, y, z) = 3.6546 (11) Å and Cg2···Cg4(2-x, 2-y, 1-z) = 3.6489 (11) Å. Where Cg1, Cg2, Cg4 and Cg5 are the centroids of the S1/N4/C17/C18/C20, N1–N3/C1/C16, C2–C7 and C10–C15 rings, respectively] are observed.
of (I), molecules are linked by intermolecular C—H···N interactions along the [100] direction (Table 1, Fig. 2). Furthermore,For the synthesis and antihelmintic activity of triazolo compounds similar to the title compound, see: Nadkarni et al. (2001). For related literature, see: Hui et al. (1999); Khan et al. (2010); Zou et al. (2004). [It would be much more useful to readers if the "Related literature" section had some kind of simple sub-division, so that, instead of just "For related literature, see···" it said, for example, "For general background to···, see··· For related structures, see···; etc. Please revise this section as indicated.]
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); cell
CrysAlis PRO CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).C21H15ClN4S | Z = 2 |
Mr = 390.89 | F(000) = 404 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.405 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 7.8286 (5) Å | Cell parameters from 954 reflections |
b = 8.1754 (6) Å | θ = 2.0–20.4° |
c = 15.1264 (9) Å | µ = 0.33 mm−1 |
α = 93.514 (5)° | T = 290 K |
β = 94.805 (5)° | Block, pale yellow |
γ = 105.963 (6)° | 0.40 × 0.25 × 0.24 mm |
V = 923.92 (11) Å3 |
Oxford Xcalibur Eos (Nova) CCD detector diffractometer | 3439 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Enhance (Mo) X-ray Source | 2518 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.035 |
ω scans | θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 3.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) | h = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.851, Tmax = 0.924 | k = −9→9 |
19579 measured reflections | l = −18→18 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.111 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.09 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0635P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3439 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
246 parameters | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
C21H15ClN4S | γ = 105.963 (6)° |
Mr = 390.89 | V = 923.92 (11) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 7.8286 (5) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 8.1754 (6) Å | µ = 0.33 mm−1 |
c = 15.1264 (9) Å | T = 290 K |
α = 93.514 (5)° | 0.40 × 0.25 × 0.24 mm |
β = 94.805 (5)° |
Oxford Xcalibur Eos (Nova) CCD detector diffractometer | 3439 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) | 2518 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.851, Tmax = 0.924 | Rint = 0.035 |
19579 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.111 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.09 | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
3439 reflections | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
246 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.55766 (7) | 0.44377 (7) | 0.27355 (3) | 0.05951 (19) | |
Cl1 | 0.90834 (9) | 0.16939 (8) | 0.06573 (5) | 0.0843 (2) | |
N1 | 0.84486 (17) | 0.86756 (18) | 0.31082 (9) | 0.0404 (3) | |
N2 | 0.69901 (19) | 1.0456 (2) | 0.36035 (10) | 0.0527 (4) | |
N3 | 0.57837 (19) | 0.9079 (2) | 0.31201 (11) | 0.0552 (4) | |
N4 | 0.4093 (2) | 0.4452 (2) | 0.11718 (11) | 0.0566 (4) | |
C1 | 0.8562 (2) | 1.0182 (2) | 0.36077 (11) | 0.0422 (4) | |
C2 | 1.0238 (2) | 1.1181 (2) | 0.40777 (11) | 0.0424 (4) | |
C3 | 1.0384 (3) | 1.2657 (2) | 0.46264 (12) | 0.0518 (5) | |
H3 | 0.9390 | 1.3053 | 0.4684 | 0.062* | |
C4 | 1.2006 (3) | 1.3523 (2) | 0.50822 (13) | 0.0567 (5) | |
H4 | 1.2103 | 1.4503 | 0.5452 | 0.068* | |
C5 | 1.3493 (3) | 1.2952 (3) | 0.49973 (13) | 0.0572 (5) | |
H5 | 1.4581 | 1.3545 | 0.5313 | 0.069* | |
C6 | 1.3375 (2) | 1.1514 (3) | 0.44506 (13) | 0.0542 (5) | |
H6 | 1.4388 | 1.1150 | 0.4390 | 0.065* | |
C7 | 1.1733 (2) | 1.0589 (2) | 0.39819 (11) | 0.0444 (4) | |
C8 | 1.1543 (2) | 0.9065 (2) | 0.34138 (12) | 0.0466 (4) | |
H8 | 1.2558 | 0.8710 | 0.3341 | 0.056* | |
C9 | 0.9971 (2) | 0.8117 (2) | 0.29783 (11) | 0.0423 (4) | |
C10 | 0.9794 (2) | 0.6564 (2) | 0.23864 (11) | 0.0428 (4) | |
C11 | 1.0353 (2) | 0.5235 (3) | 0.27137 (13) | 0.0519 (5) | |
H11 | 1.0870 | 0.5347 | 0.3299 | 0.062* | |
C12 | 1.0157 (3) | 0.3744 (3) | 0.21852 (14) | 0.0573 (5) | |
H12 | 1.0532 | 0.2853 | 0.2412 | 0.069* | |
C13 | 0.9398 (3) | 0.3592 (3) | 0.13168 (13) | 0.0541 (5) | |
C14 | 0.8902 (2) | 0.4919 (3) | 0.09643 (12) | 0.0527 (5) | |
H14 | 0.8433 | 0.4820 | 0.0371 | 0.063* | |
C15 | 0.9105 (2) | 0.6405 (2) | 0.14989 (12) | 0.0475 (4) | |
H15 | 0.8776 | 0.7311 | 0.1262 | 0.057* | |
C16 | 0.6634 (2) | 0.8009 (2) | 0.28300 (11) | 0.0453 (4) | |
C17 | 0.5732 (2) | 0.6376 (2) | 0.23238 (12) | 0.0471 (4) | |
C18 | 0.4858 (2) | 0.6136 (2) | 0.14858 (12) | 0.0498 (5) | |
C19 | 0.4738 (3) | 0.7494 (3) | 0.09026 (15) | 0.0764 (7) | |
H19A | 0.3563 | 0.7645 | 0.0884 | 0.115* | |
H19B | 0.4969 | 0.7176 | 0.0312 | 0.115* | |
H19C | 0.5605 | 0.8544 | 0.1132 | 0.115* | |
C20 | 0.4383 (2) | 0.3425 (3) | 0.17513 (14) | 0.0558 (5) | |
C21 | 0.3769 (4) | 0.1526 (3) | 0.16023 (18) | 0.0799 (7) | |
H21A | 0.2505 | 0.1137 | 0.1641 | 0.120* | |
H21B | 0.4382 | 0.1043 | 0.2048 | 0.120* | |
H21C | 0.4023 | 0.1173 | 0.1023 | 0.120* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.0593 (3) | 0.0633 (4) | 0.0552 (3) | 0.0153 (3) | 0.0034 (2) | 0.0122 (2) |
Cl1 | 0.0961 (5) | 0.0658 (4) | 0.0907 (5) | 0.0316 (3) | −0.0026 (3) | −0.0189 (3) |
N1 | 0.0364 (8) | 0.0490 (9) | 0.0405 (8) | 0.0185 (7) | 0.0070 (6) | 0.0052 (6) |
N2 | 0.0451 (9) | 0.0614 (10) | 0.0577 (10) | 0.0276 (8) | 0.0029 (7) | −0.0021 (8) |
N3 | 0.0402 (9) | 0.0680 (11) | 0.0614 (10) | 0.0249 (8) | 0.0008 (7) | −0.0027 (8) |
N4 | 0.0550 (10) | 0.0589 (11) | 0.0559 (10) | 0.0203 (9) | −0.0029 (8) | −0.0027 (8) |
C1 | 0.0411 (10) | 0.0502 (10) | 0.0406 (9) | 0.0200 (8) | 0.0084 (7) | 0.0062 (8) |
C2 | 0.0439 (10) | 0.0467 (10) | 0.0384 (9) | 0.0135 (8) | 0.0085 (7) | 0.0095 (8) |
C3 | 0.0581 (12) | 0.0523 (11) | 0.0503 (11) | 0.0232 (10) | 0.0079 (9) | 0.0074 (9) |
C4 | 0.0691 (13) | 0.0485 (11) | 0.0486 (11) | 0.0115 (10) | 0.0044 (9) | 0.0009 (9) |
C5 | 0.0509 (12) | 0.0561 (13) | 0.0566 (12) | 0.0024 (10) | 0.0006 (9) | 0.0088 (10) |
C6 | 0.0384 (10) | 0.0640 (13) | 0.0588 (12) | 0.0106 (9) | 0.0084 (8) | 0.0072 (10) |
C7 | 0.0399 (10) | 0.0520 (11) | 0.0435 (10) | 0.0135 (8) | 0.0111 (7) | 0.0098 (8) |
C8 | 0.0342 (9) | 0.0601 (12) | 0.0501 (10) | 0.0192 (9) | 0.0110 (8) | 0.0049 (9) |
C9 | 0.0364 (9) | 0.0548 (11) | 0.0422 (9) | 0.0209 (8) | 0.0116 (7) | 0.0083 (8) |
C10 | 0.0362 (9) | 0.0540 (11) | 0.0435 (10) | 0.0190 (8) | 0.0112 (7) | 0.0054 (8) |
C11 | 0.0526 (11) | 0.0644 (13) | 0.0468 (11) | 0.0290 (10) | 0.0064 (8) | 0.0078 (9) |
C12 | 0.0618 (12) | 0.0573 (12) | 0.0628 (13) | 0.0308 (11) | 0.0119 (10) | 0.0114 (10) |
C13 | 0.0511 (11) | 0.0549 (12) | 0.0586 (12) | 0.0183 (10) | 0.0109 (9) | −0.0014 (9) |
C14 | 0.0518 (11) | 0.0665 (13) | 0.0436 (10) | 0.0232 (10) | 0.0066 (8) | 0.0011 (9) |
C15 | 0.0457 (10) | 0.0586 (12) | 0.0454 (10) | 0.0242 (9) | 0.0099 (8) | 0.0085 (9) |
C16 | 0.0344 (9) | 0.0608 (12) | 0.0442 (10) | 0.0189 (9) | 0.0041 (7) | 0.0053 (9) |
C17 | 0.0354 (9) | 0.0592 (12) | 0.0495 (11) | 0.0181 (9) | 0.0048 (8) | 0.0037 (9) |
C18 | 0.0460 (10) | 0.0538 (11) | 0.0521 (11) | 0.0215 (9) | −0.0021 (8) | −0.0002 (9) |
C19 | 0.0994 (17) | 0.0625 (14) | 0.0660 (14) | 0.0318 (13) | −0.0244 (12) | 0.0001 (11) |
C20 | 0.0501 (11) | 0.0564 (12) | 0.0623 (13) | 0.0169 (10) | 0.0088 (9) | 0.0039 (10) |
C21 | 0.0942 (18) | 0.0585 (14) | 0.0864 (17) | 0.0212 (13) | 0.0081 (13) | 0.0040 (12) |
S1—C17 | 1.7150 (19) | C8—C9 | 1.351 (2) |
S1—C20 | 1.722 (2) | C8—H8 | 0.9300 |
Cl1—C13 | 1.7387 (19) | C9—C10 | 1.475 (2) |
N1—C1 | 1.382 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.382 (2) |
N1—C16 | 1.392 (2) | C10—C15 | 1.389 (2) |
N1—C9 | 1.413 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.381 (3) |
N2—C1 | 1.310 (2) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
N2—N3 | 1.376 (2) | C12—C13 | 1.379 (3) |
N3—C16 | 1.313 (2) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
N4—C20 | 1.299 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.371 (3) |
N4—C18 | 1.378 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.381 (2) |
C1—C2 | 1.441 (2) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.394 (2) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C2—C7 | 1.399 (2) | C16—C17 | 1.460 (2) |
C3—C4 | 1.374 (3) | C17—C18 | 1.365 (3) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C18—C19 | 1.477 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.380 (3) | C19—H19A | 0.9600 |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C19—H19B | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.372 (2) | C19—H19C | 0.9600 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C20—C21 | 1.490 (3) |
C6—C7 | 1.405 (3) | C21—H21A | 0.9600 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C21—H21B | 0.9600 |
C7—C8 | 1.435 (2) | C21—H21C | 0.9600 |
C17—S1—C20 | 89.71 (9) | C12—C11—H11 | 119.5 |
C1—N1—C16 | 104.18 (13) | C10—C11—H11 | 119.5 |
C1—N1—C9 | 122.02 (14) | C13—C12—C11 | 119.11 (18) |
C16—N1—C9 | 133.80 (15) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.4 |
C1—N2—N3 | 106.96 (14) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.4 |
C16—N3—N2 | 109.14 (14) | C14—C13—C12 | 121.03 (18) |
C20—N4—C18 | 111.44 (17) | C14—C13—Cl1 | 119.56 (16) |
N2—C1—N1 | 110.74 (15) | C12—C13—Cl1 | 119.41 (16) |
N2—C1—C2 | 128.52 (16) | C13—C14—C15 | 119.30 (18) |
N1—C1—C2 | 120.68 (14) | C13—C14—H14 | 120.3 |
C3—C2—C7 | 120.43 (17) | C15—C14—H14 | 120.3 |
C3—C2—C1 | 122.28 (16) | C14—C15—C10 | 120.84 (18) |
C7—C2—C1 | 117.26 (16) | C14—C15—H15 | 119.6 |
C4—C3—C2 | 119.62 (18) | C10—C15—H15 | 119.6 |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.2 | N3—C16—N1 | 108.91 (16) |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.2 | N3—C16—C17 | 123.14 (15) |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.64 (19) | N1—C16—C17 | 127.92 (15) |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.7 | C18—C17—C16 | 126.79 (17) |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.7 | C18—C17—S1 | 109.80 (14) |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.41 (19) | C16—C17—S1 | 123.38 (14) |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.8 | C17—C18—N4 | 114.72 (17) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.8 | C17—C18—C19 | 125.94 (18) |
C5—C6—C7 | 120.40 (18) | N4—C18—C19 | 119.29 (17) |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.8 | C18—C19—H19A | 109.5 |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.8 | C18—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C2—C7—C6 | 118.48 (17) | H19A—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C2—C7—C8 | 119.24 (16) | C18—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C6—C7—C8 | 122.28 (16) | H19A—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C9—C8—C7 | 123.62 (16) | H19B—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8 | 118.2 | N4—C20—C21 | 124.4 (2) |
C7—C8—H8 | 118.2 | N4—C20—S1 | 114.31 (16) |
C8—C9—N1 | 116.99 (16) | C21—C20—S1 | 121.26 (17) |
C8—C9—C10 | 123.21 (15) | C20—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
N1—C9—C10 | 119.80 (14) | C20—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C11—C10—C15 | 118.60 (17) | H21A—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C11—C10—C9 | 119.53 (16) | C20—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C15—C10—C9 | 121.87 (16) | H21A—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—C10 | 121.00 (18) | H21B—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C1—N2—N3—C16 | −0.8 (2) | N1—C9—C10—C15 | 57.7 (2) |
N3—N2—C1—N1 | 2.2 (2) | C15—C10—C11—C12 | −3.1 (3) |
N3—N2—C1—C2 | −174.89 (17) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 178.05 (16) |
C16—N1—C1—N2 | −2.68 (19) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.3 (3) |
C9—N1—C1—N2 | 177.60 (14) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 2.5 (3) |
C16—N1—C1—C2 | 174.71 (15) | C11—C12—C13—Cl1 | −178.02 (15) |
C9—N1—C1—C2 | −5.0 (2) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −2.5 (3) |
N2—C1—C2—C3 | 0.4 (3) | Cl1—C13—C14—C15 | 178.05 (13) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | −176.44 (16) | C13—C14—C15—C10 | −0.4 (3) |
N2—C1—C2—C7 | 178.86 (17) | C11—C10—C15—C14 | 3.1 (3) |
N1—C1—C2—C7 | 2.0 (2) | C9—C10—C15—C14 | −178.05 (15) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | −0.7 (3) | N2—N3—C16—N1 | −0.8 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 177.71 (16) | N2—N3—C16—C17 | 177.39 (16) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.4 (3) | C1—N1—C16—N3 | 2.09 (18) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.4 (3) | C9—N1—C16—N3 | −178.24 (17) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −1.1 (3) | C1—N1—C16—C17 | −176.03 (17) |
C3—C2—C7—C6 | 0.1 (3) | C9—N1—C16—C17 | 3.6 (3) |
C1—C2—C7—C6 | −178.40 (15) | N3—C16—C17—C18 | 66.9 (3) |
C3—C2—C7—C8 | 179.91 (16) | N1—C16—C17—C18 | −115.2 (2) |
C1—C2—C7—C8 | 1.4 (2) | N3—C16—C17—S1 | −111.10 (18) |
C5—C6—C7—C2 | 0.8 (3) | N1—C16—C17—S1 | 66.8 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −179.03 (17) | C20—S1—C17—C18 | 1.01 (14) |
C2—C7—C8—C9 | −2.1 (3) | C20—S1—C17—C16 | 179.31 (15) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | 177.69 (17) | C16—C17—C18—N4 | −178.77 (15) |
C7—C8—C9—N1 | −0.7 (3) | S1—C17—C18—N4 | −0.5 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 179.18 (16) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 3.7 (3) |
C1—N1—C9—C8 | 4.3 (2) | S1—C17—C18—C19 | −178.11 (17) |
C16—N1—C9—C8 | −175.35 (17) | C20—N4—C18—C17 | −0.5 (2) |
C1—N1—C9—C10 | −175.59 (15) | C20—N4—C18—C19 | 177.28 (18) |
C16—N1—C9—C10 | 4.8 (3) | C18—N4—C20—C21 | −178.43 (18) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 56.7 (2) | C18—N4—C20—S1 | 1.3 (2) |
N1—C9—C10—C11 | −123.46 (18) | C17—S1—C20—N4 | −1.35 (15) |
C8—C9—C10—C15 | −122.2 (2) | C17—S1—C20—C21 | 178.36 (17) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C6—H6···N2i | 0.93 | 2.62 | 3.495 (2) | 158 |
C8—H8···N3i | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.383 (2) | 156 |
Symmetry code: (i) x+1, y, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C21H15ClN4S |
Mr | 390.89 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 290 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.8286 (5), 8.1754 (6), 15.1264 (9) |
α, β, γ (°) | 93.514 (5), 94.805 (5), 105.963 (6) |
V (Å3) | 923.92 (11) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.33 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.40 × 0.25 × 0.24 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Xcalibur Eos (Nova) CCD detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.851, 0.924 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 19579, 3439, 2518 |
Rint | 0.035 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.606 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.037, 0.111, 1.09 |
No. of reflections | 3439 |
No. of parameters | 246 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.20, −0.21 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2009), CrysAlis PRO RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C6—H6···N2i | 0.93 | 2.62 | 3.495 (2) | 158 |
C8—H8···N3i | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.383 (2) | 156 |
Symmetry code: (i) x+1, y, z. |
Acknowledgements
We thank the FIST program for data collection on the single-crystal diffractometer at SSCU, IISc, Bangalore. We also thank Professor T. N. Guru Row, IISc, Bangalore, for his help with the data collection. FNK thanks the DST for Fast Track Proposal funding.
References
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Drugs including alprazolam (tranquilizer), estazolam (hypnotic, sedative, tranquilizer), rilmazafon (hypnotic, anxiolytic, used in the case of neurotic insomnia), benatradin (diuretic), trapidil (hypotensive), trazodon (antidepressant, anxiolytic), etoperidone (antidepressant), nefazodone (antidepressant, 5-HT2 A-antagonist), anastazole (antineoplastic, non-steroidal aromatase inhibitor), letrozole (antineoplastic, aromatase inhibitor), ribavirin (antiviral), fluconazole, itraconazole, terconazole (antifungal) possess 1,2,4-Triazole as the structural element. Besides, it follows from the literature data that 1,2,4-triazoles and their fused systems show antibacterial, antifungal and antiflammatory properties. As part of our search for new isoquinoline analogues, we focused on synthesis of titled compounds and the crystal structure is reported.
In the title molecule (I), Fig. 1, the triazoloisoquinoline ring system (N1–N3/C1–C9/C16) is nearly planar, with an r.m.s. deviation of 0.054 (2) Å and a maximum deviation of 0.098 (2) Å from the mean plane for the triazole ring C16 atom which is bonded to the thiazole ring (S1/N4/C17/C18/C20). The thiazole (S1/N4/C17/C18/C20) and benzene (C10—C15) rings are twisted by 66.36 (7) and 56.32 (7)°, respectively, with respect to the mean plane of the triazoloisoquinoline ring system. The thiazole ring forms a dihedral angle of 23.34 (9)° with benzene ring.
In the crystal structure of (I), molecules are linked by intermolecular C—H···N interactions along the [100] direction (Table 1, Fig. 2). Furthermore, π-π interactions [Cg1···Cg5(x, y, z) = 3.6546 (11) Å and Cg2···Cg4(2-x, 2-y, 1-z) = 3.6489 (11) Å. Where Cg1, Cg2, Cg4 and Cg5 are the centroids of the S1/N4/C17/C18/C20, N1–N3/C1/C16, C2–C7 and C10–C15 rings, respectively] are observed.