organic compounds
17,18-Dibromo-8-methyl-4,12-ditosyl-3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14-dodecahydro-2H-benzo[b][1,4,7,11,15]dioxatriazacycloheptadecine
aDepartment of Physics, Ondokuz Mayıs University, TR-55139, Samsun, Turkey, bGümüşhane University, TR-29000, Gümüşhane, Turkey, and cDepartment of Chemistry, Karadeniz Technical University, TR-61080, Trabzon, Turkey
*Correspondence e-mail: orhanb@omu.edu.tr
In the title compound, C31H39Br2N3O6S2, a 17-membered aza-macrocyclic ligand containing two ether O and three aza N atoms, the three pendant aromatic rings form an `E' shape. The dihedral angles between the central benzene ring and the side ones are 17.8 (3) and 7.4 (3)°, and the dihedral angle between the tosyl rings is 10.6 (3)°. The methyl group is disordered over two orientations, with occupancies of 0.52 (15) and 0.48 (15).
Related literature
For general background to aza-macrocyclic ligands, see: Fry et al. (1997); Xu et al. (1997); Canales et al. (2000); Shishkina et al. (2007). For related structures, see: Hökelek et al. (2001, 2004); Işik et al. (1999). For further synthetic details, see: Notni et al. (2006); Koçak et al. (1994).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2002); cell X-AREA; data reduction: X-RED32 (Stoe & Cie, 2002); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810013097/hb5401sup1.cif
contains datablock I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810013097/hb5401Isup2.hkl
N,N'-(3,3'-(methylazanediyl)bis(propane-3,1-diyl))bis(4-methyl benzenesulfonamide) (Notni et al., 2006) (1 g, 2.21 mmol) was dissolved in dry acetonitrile (50 ml) containing finely ground anhydrous Cs2CO3 (2.16 g, 6.63 mmol) and purged under nitrogen in a Schlenk system. This solution was stirred at 50 °C and a solution 1,2-bis(2-iodo-ethoxy) -4,5-dibromobenzene (Koçak et al., 1994) (1.27 g, 2.21 mmol) in dry acetonitrile (30 ml) was added dropwise over a period of 3 h at reflux temperature (90 °C). The reaction was monitored by TLC using hexane/ethyl acetate (1:1) and was complete in 8 days at the reflux temperature. At the end of this period the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, mixed with water (50 ml) and then extracted with chloroform (3 times 50). The combine extract was washed with water, dried over Na2SO4 and filtered and evaporated to dryness. The product was chromatographed on silica gel with hexane/ethyl acetate (2:3). Finally the white solid product was obtained. This product was crystallized from chloroform/hexane to yield colourless prisms of (I). This compound is soluble in chloroform, dichloromethane, dimethyl formamide. Yield: 0.65 g (%38). IR(KBr pellets): 3026 (Ar–H), 2926–2854 (Aliph. C–H), 1642, 1597, 1493, 1335, 1251, 1156, 815. 1H NMR (CDCl3): 7.67 (d, 4H, Ar–Ts—H), 7.22 (d, 4H, Ar–Ts—H), 6.81 (s, 2H, Ar–H), 3.97 (t, 4H, O–CH2), 3.66 (t, 4H, N–CH2), 3.45 (t, 4H, N–CH2), 2.37 (t, 4H, N–CH2), 2.21 (s, 6H, CH3), 2.08 (s, 3H, N—CH3), 1.70 (m, 4H, CH2). 13C NMR (CDCl3): 148.15 (Ar–C), 148.61 (Ar–C), 137.93 (Ar–C), 129.86 (Ar–C),127.06 (Ar–C), 117.47 (Ar–C), 115.25 (Ar–C), 69.21 (O–CH2), 54.26 (N–CH2), 48.58 (N–CH2), 47.96 (N–CH2), 41.56 (N–CH2), 26.98 (CH2), 21.77 (CH3).
All H atoms were positioned with idealized geometry using a riding model [C—H = 0.93—0.97 Å]. All H atoms were refined with isotropic displacement parameters (set to 1.2 and 1.5 times of the Ueq of the parent atom). The methyl group is disordered over two orientations, with occupancies of 0.52 (15) and O.48 (15).
The synthesis and characterization of coordination compounds with aza-macrocyclic ligands has evolved during the last years as one of the main research areas in coordination chemistry (Fry et al.,1997; Xu et al., 1997). By the end of the last century the macrocyclic polyethers (crown ethers) had became one of the most popular chemical reagents with a very wide area of applications. They are used successfully in chemistry of 'host–guest' complexes, extraction, phase transfer catalysis, organic synthesis, analytical chemistry, biology, medicine, ecology, etc. (Shishkina et al., 2007). In addition, aza-macrocyclic ligands, as well as their coordination and organometallic compounds play important roles in catalysis in the activation of small molecules, showing
in electrochemically assisted reactions with several substrates (Canales et al., 2000).We have investigated the title structure of macrocyclic multidentate O2N3 donor-type ligand (Fig. 1). The 17-membered macrocyclic ring contains two ether O and three aza N atoms. The ligand cavity for macrocyclic ring plays an important role in metal-ion selectivity (Hökelek et al.,2004; Hökelek et al., 2001).
The 17-membered macro-cyclic molecule with O2N3 type ring, the deviations from the least-squares plane defined by atoms O1, O2, N1, N2 and N3 are -0.661 (4)Å (O1), 0.363 (3)Å (O2), -0.352 (3)(N1) and 0.806 (3)Å (N2) and C29 shows the maximum r.m.s deviation from the plane as 1.067 (3).
The dihedral angle between the tosyl rings A(C18—C23, C24, S2) and B(C11—C16, C17, S1) is 10.6 (3)° [both nearly planar with r.m.s. deviations of 0.11 (3) Å for S1 and -0.06 (3) Å for S2, from the mean planes]. The geometry at the S atoms is distorted from the tetrahedral configuration [the largest angle is 120.3 (3)° for O3—S1—O4] and agree with the corresponding angle 120.4 (3)° in 10,11-Dibromo-3,6-ditosyl-3,6-diazabicyclo-[6.4.0]dodeca-1 (8),9,11-triene (Işik et al., 1999).
The benzene rings C(C1—C6), D(C11—C16) and E(C18—C23) are planar with the maximum r.m.s. deviation from the mean plane as 0.021 (4) Å for C13. The dihedral angles between these benzene rings are C/D = 17.8 (3)°, D/E = 10.9 (3)° and C/E = 7.4 (3)°. The conformation of the title compound's macrocyclic ring can be given by the torsion angles. The optimum values of the torsion angles in a macrocyclic ring are 180° (anti) and 60° (gauche). In the compound (I), seven torsion angles are seems to be anti and five ones as gauche (Table 1). There is no classic hydrogen bonds in (I) and van der Waals interactions are effective in the molecular packing.
For general background to aza-macrocyclic ligands, see: Fry et al. (1997); Xu et al. (1997); Canales et al. (2000); Shishkina et al. (2007). For related structures, see: Hökelek et al. (2001, 2004); Işik et al. (1999). For further synthetic details, see: Notni et al. (2006); Koçak et al. (1994).
Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2002); cell
X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2002); data reduction: X-RED32 (Stoe & Cie, 2002); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).Fig. 1. A view of (I), showing 30% probability displacement ellipsoids. Only the major disorder component of the methyl group is shown. |
C31H39Br2N3O6S2 | F(000) = 1584 |
Mr = 773.59 | Dx = 1.506 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 22517 reflections |
a = 18.7520 (9) Å | θ = 1.2–27.3° |
b = 10.6864 (4) Å | µ = 2.54 mm−1 |
c = 19.9527 (9) Å | T = 296 K |
β = 121.416 (3)° | Prism, colorless |
V = 3412.2 (3) Å3 | 0.60 × 0.52 × 0.37 mm |
Z = 4 |
Stoe IPDS 2 diffractometer | 7243 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4640 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.049 |
Detector resolution: 6.67 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 26.8°, θmin = 2.0° |
rotation method scans | h = −23→21 |
Absorption correction: integration (X-RED32; Stoe & Cie, 2002) | k = −13→13 |
Tmin = 0.260, Tmax = 0.425 | l = −25→25 |
24321 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.062 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.152 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0629P)2 + 3.5929P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
7243 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
409 parameters | Δρmax = 1.31 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −1.17 e Å−3 |
C31H39Br2N3O6S2 | V = 3412.2 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 773.59 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 18.7520 (9) Å | µ = 2.54 mm−1 |
b = 10.6864 (4) Å | T = 296 K |
c = 19.9527 (9) Å | 0.60 × 0.52 × 0.37 mm |
β = 121.416 (3)° |
Stoe IPDS 2 diffractometer | 7243 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: integration (X-RED32; Stoe & Cie, 2002) | 4640 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.260, Tmax = 0.425 | Rint = 0.049 |
24321 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.062 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.152 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 1.31 e Å−3 |
7243 reflections | Δρmin = −1.17 e Å−3 |
409 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
C1 | 0.7001 (3) | 0.3914 (4) | 0.5560 (2) | 0.0486 (10) | |
C2 | 0.6569 (3) | 0.2996 (4) | 0.5022 (3) | 0.0632 (12) | |
H2 | 0.6427 | 0.2263 | 0.5176 | 0.076* | |
C3 | 0.6341 (3) | 0.3154 (4) | 0.4237 (3) | 0.0655 (13) | |
C4 | 0.6564 (3) | 0.4214 (5) | 0.4013 (2) | 0.0585 (11) | |
C5 | 0.6994 (3) | 0.5155 (4) | 0.4557 (2) | 0.0556 (11) | |
H5 | 0.7138 | 0.5883 | 0.4400 | 0.067* | |
C6 | 0.7208 (3) | 0.5021 (4) | 0.5325 (2) | 0.0468 (9) | |
C7 | 0.7871 (3) | 0.7025 (4) | 0.5702 (3) | 0.0573 (11) | |
H7A | 0.7425 | 0.7350 | 0.5203 | 0.069* | |
H7B | 0.8351 | 0.6855 | 0.5656 | 0.069* | |
C8 | 0.8097 (3) | 0.7969 (4) | 0.6346 (3) | 0.0579 (11) | |
H8A | 0.8537 | 0.7617 | 0.6838 | 0.069* | |
H8B | 0.8322 | 0.8707 | 0.6238 | 0.069* | |
C9 | 0.7245 (3) | 0.2609 (4) | 0.6628 (3) | 0.0564 (11) | |
H9A | 0.7463 | 0.2000 | 0.6419 | 0.068* | |
H9B | 0.6681 | 0.2367 | 0.6474 | 0.068* | |
C10 | 0.7790 (3) | 0.2666 (5) | 0.7508 (2) | 0.0569 (11) | |
H10A | 0.7519 | 0.3193 | 0.7706 | 0.068* | |
H10B | 0.7832 | 0.1831 | 0.7716 | 0.068* | |
C11 | 0.5504 (3) | 0.7378 (6) | 0.5204 (3) | 0.0806 (15) | |
H11 | 0.5552 | 0.7363 | 0.5692 | 0.097* | |
C12 | 0.4984 (3) | 0.6531 (6) | 0.4624 (4) | 0.0842 (17) | |
H12 | 0.4678 | 0.5964 | 0.4729 | 0.101* | |
C13 | 0.4909 (3) | 0.6504 (5) | 0.3900 (3) | 0.0723 (14) | |
C14 | 0.5329 (3) | 0.7394 (6) | 0.3749 (3) | 0.0813 (16) | |
H14 | 0.5267 | 0.7422 | 0.3256 | 0.098* | |
C15 | 0.5846 (3) | 0.8260 (5) | 0.4315 (3) | 0.0790 (16) | |
H15 | 0.6126 | 0.8857 | 0.4199 | 0.095* | |
C16 | 0.5944 (3) | 0.8236 (5) | 0.5051 (3) | 0.0645 (12) | |
C17 | 0.4383 (4) | 0.5511 (6) | 0.3308 (4) | 0.098 (2) | |
H17A | 0.3818 | 0.5570 | 0.3189 | 0.118* | |
H17B | 0.4603 | 0.4699 | 0.3521 | 0.118* | |
H17C | 0.4394 | 0.5633 | 0.2836 | 0.118* | |
C18 | 0.9238 (3) | 0.2680 (4) | 0.6840 (3) | 0.0580 (11) | |
C19 | 0.8771 (4) | 0.1928 (5) | 0.6181 (4) | 0.0787 (16) | |
H19 | 0.8517 | 0.1203 | 0.6215 | 0.094* | |
C20 | 0.8690 (4) | 0.2273 (6) | 0.5484 (4) | 0.0888 (19) | |
H20 | 0.8380 | 0.1763 | 0.5048 | 0.107* | |
C21 | 0.9045 (3) | 0.3334 (5) | 0.5398 (3) | 0.0692 (13) | |
C22 | 0.9515 (3) | 0.4052 (5) | 0.6057 (3) | 0.0694 (13) | |
H22 | 0.9773 | 0.4770 | 0.6021 | 0.083* | |
C23 | 0.9614 (3) | 0.3740 (5) | 0.6772 (3) | 0.0631 (12) | |
H23 | 0.9934 | 0.4245 | 0.7208 | 0.076* | |
C24 | 0.8933 (5) | 0.3707 (7) | 0.4621 (4) | 0.106 (2) | |
H24A | 0.9469 | 0.3748 | 0.4669 | 0.128* | |
H24B | 0.8668 | 0.4511 | 0.4470 | 0.128* | |
H24C | 0.8590 | 0.3098 | 0.4230 | 0.128* | |
C25 | 0.7356 (3) | 0.7777 (5) | 0.7079 (3) | 0.0642 (12) | |
H25A | 0.7467 | 0.6888 | 0.7092 | 0.077* | |
H25B | 0.6793 | 0.7876 | 0.6975 | 0.077* | |
C26 | 0.7965 (4) | 0.8339 (5) | 0.7868 (3) | 0.0759 (15) | |
H26A | 0.7847 | 0.9225 | 0.7857 | 0.091* | |
H26B | 0.8527 | 0.8256 | 0.7966 | 0.091* | |
C27 | 0.7927 (5) | 0.7729 (5) | 0.8533 (3) | 0.0908 (19) | |
H27A | 0.8327 | 0.8134 | 0.9022 | 0.109* | |
H27B | 0.7374 | 0.7858 | 0.8450 | 0.109* | |
C28 | 0.8987 (4) | 0.6155 (6) | 0.8929 (3) | 0.101 (2) | |
H28A | 0.9289 | 0.6346 | 0.9486 | 0.122* | |
H28B | 0.9193 | 0.6707 | 0.8681 | 0.122* | |
C29 | 0.9159 (4) | 0.4810 (6) | 0.8816 (3) | 0.094 (2) | |
H29A | 0.9758 | 0.4678 | 0.9086 | 0.113* | |
H29B | 0.8937 | 0.4256 | 0.9048 | 0.113* | |
C30 | 0.8775 (3) | 0.4486 (4) | 0.7963 (3) | 0.0644 (12) | |
H30A | 0.8245 | 0.4920 | 0.7662 | 0.077* | |
H30B | 0.9138 | 0.4782 | 0.7786 | 0.077* | |
C31A | 0.797 (8) | 0.589 (5) | 0.919 (6) | 0.14 (2) | 0.52 (15) |
H31A | 0.8063 | 0.4999 | 0.9222 | 0.205* | 0.52 (15) |
H31B | 0.7410 | 0.6057 | 0.9052 | 0.205* | 0.52 (15) |
H31C | 0.8357 | 0.6266 | 0.9684 | 0.205* | 0.52 (15) |
C31B | 0.758 (5) | 0.570 (6) | 0.890 (4) | 0.118 (12) | 0.48 (15) |
H31D | 0.7627 | 0.4809 | 0.8864 | 0.178* | 0.48 (15) |
H31E | 0.7007 | 0.5943 | 0.8591 | 0.178* | 0.48 (15) |
H31F | 0.7797 | 0.5918 | 0.9443 | 0.178* | 0.48 (15) |
N1 | 0.7410 (2) | 0.8354 (3) | 0.6445 (2) | 0.0543 (9) | |
N2 | 0.8634 (2) | 0.3142 (3) | 0.7806 (2) | 0.0545 (9) | |
N3 | 0.8103 (4) | 0.6388 (4) | 0.8600 (3) | 0.0798 (13) | |
O1 | 0.72458 (19) | 0.3840 (3) | 0.63322 (15) | 0.0562 (7) | |
O2 | 0.76047 (19) | 0.5906 (3) | 0.58982 (16) | 0.0551 (7) | |
O3 | 0.7025 (3) | 0.9994 (3) | 0.5462 (2) | 0.0861 (12) | |
O4 | 0.6274 (3) | 0.9787 (4) | 0.6179 (3) | 0.0931 (12) | |
O5 | 0.9052 (3) | 0.1027 (3) | 0.7685 (3) | 0.0910 (12) | |
O6 | 1.0111 (2) | 0.2702 (4) | 0.8347 (2) | 0.0906 (12) | |
S1 | 0.66723 (9) | 0.92262 (11) | 0.58044 (8) | 0.0680 (3) | |
S2 | 0.93076 (8) | 0.23094 (12) | 0.77324 (8) | 0.0643 (3) | |
Br1 | 0.56928 (5) | 0.18578 (6) | 0.35290 (3) | 0.1104 (3) | |
Br2 | 0.62827 (4) | 0.44795 (6) | 0.29617 (3) | 0.0819 (2) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.050 (2) | 0.046 (2) | 0.043 (2) | 0.0069 (19) | 0.0199 (18) | 0.0034 (17) |
C2 | 0.079 (3) | 0.044 (2) | 0.055 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.026 (2) | 0.0036 (19) |
C3 | 0.077 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.050 (2) | 0.002 (2) | 0.021 (2) | −0.004 (2) |
C4 | 0.063 (3) | 0.064 (3) | 0.045 (2) | 0.005 (2) | 0.026 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C5 | 0.063 (3) | 0.053 (3) | 0.049 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.0026 (19) |
C6 | 0.048 (2) | 0.044 (2) | 0.046 (2) | 0.0026 (18) | 0.0217 (18) | −0.0010 (17) |
C7 | 0.060 (3) | 0.052 (3) | 0.060 (2) | −0.008 (2) | 0.031 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C8 | 0.057 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.060 (3) | −0.010 (2) | 0.026 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C9 | 0.059 (3) | 0.047 (2) | 0.059 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.012 (2) |
C10 | 0.057 (3) | 0.062 (3) | 0.056 (2) | 0.012 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.020 (2) |
C11 | 0.068 (3) | 0.096 (4) | 0.069 (3) | −0.011 (3) | 0.030 (3) | 0.004 (3) |
C12 | 0.058 (3) | 0.093 (4) | 0.095 (4) | −0.017 (3) | 0.035 (3) | 0.004 (3) |
C13 | 0.045 (3) | 0.078 (4) | 0.072 (3) | 0.002 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.003 (3) |
C14 | 0.070 (3) | 0.094 (4) | 0.057 (3) | 0.000 (3) | 0.018 (3) | 0.011 (3) |
C15 | 0.073 (4) | 0.074 (3) | 0.067 (3) | −0.010 (3) | 0.020 (3) | 0.021 (3) |
C16 | 0.056 (3) | 0.060 (3) | 0.065 (3) | 0.010 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.014 (2) |
C17 | 0.068 (4) | 0.103 (5) | 0.100 (4) | −0.011 (3) | 0.027 (3) | −0.015 (4) |
C18 | 0.055 (3) | 0.048 (2) | 0.078 (3) | 0.003 (2) | 0.039 (2) | −0.005 (2) |
C19 | 0.095 (4) | 0.053 (3) | 0.117 (5) | −0.020 (3) | 0.075 (4) | −0.031 (3) |
C20 | 0.099 (4) | 0.088 (4) | 0.095 (4) | −0.034 (4) | 0.062 (4) | −0.054 (3) |
C21 | 0.070 (3) | 0.074 (3) | 0.071 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.042 (3) | −0.018 (3) |
C22 | 0.083 (4) | 0.061 (3) | 0.073 (3) | −0.013 (3) | 0.046 (3) | −0.007 (2) |
C23 | 0.065 (3) | 0.060 (3) | 0.063 (3) | −0.014 (2) | 0.032 (2) | −0.012 (2) |
C24 | 0.127 (6) | 0.128 (6) | 0.073 (4) | 0.000 (5) | 0.058 (4) | −0.016 (4) |
C25 | 0.071 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.063 (3) | −0.001 (2) | 0.035 (3) | 0.005 (2) |
C26 | 0.105 (4) | 0.058 (3) | 0.066 (3) | 0.004 (3) | 0.045 (3) | −0.003 (2) |
C27 | 0.142 (6) | 0.070 (4) | 0.073 (3) | 0.020 (4) | 0.065 (4) | 0.003 (3) |
C28 | 0.117 (6) | 0.080 (4) | 0.059 (3) | 0.009 (4) | 0.013 (3) | −0.016 (3) |
C29 | 0.100 (4) | 0.082 (4) | 0.056 (3) | 0.022 (3) | 0.010 (3) | −0.005 (3) |
C30 | 0.076 (3) | 0.057 (3) | 0.057 (3) | 0.010 (2) | 0.033 (2) | 0.006 (2) |
C31A | 0.23 (6) | 0.092 (18) | 0.16 (4) | 0.02 (3) | 0.15 (4) | 0.03 (2) |
C31B | 0.18 (3) | 0.12 (2) | 0.10 (2) | −0.02 (2) | 0.11 (2) | 0.002 (16) |
N1 | 0.055 (2) | 0.049 (2) | 0.0530 (19) | 0.0003 (17) | 0.0237 (17) | 0.0008 (16) |
N2 | 0.054 (2) | 0.052 (2) | 0.057 (2) | 0.0107 (17) | 0.0285 (18) | 0.0106 (16) |
N3 | 0.121 (4) | 0.067 (3) | 0.068 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.060 (3) | 0.009 (2) |
O1 | 0.071 (2) | 0.0450 (16) | 0.0431 (14) | 0.0023 (14) | 0.0232 (14) | 0.0057 (12) |
O2 | 0.0665 (19) | 0.0474 (16) | 0.0483 (15) | −0.0081 (14) | 0.0277 (14) | −0.0018 (13) |
O3 | 0.098 (3) | 0.0517 (19) | 0.084 (2) | −0.0102 (19) | 0.030 (2) | 0.0179 (18) |
O4 | 0.089 (3) | 0.072 (2) | 0.113 (3) | 0.022 (2) | 0.049 (2) | −0.010 (2) |
O5 | 0.104 (3) | 0.0483 (19) | 0.143 (4) | 0.023 (2) | 0.080 (3) | 0.030 (2) |
O6 | 0.055 (2) | 0.121 (3) | 0.082 (2) | 0.018 (2) | 0.0259 (19) | 0.027 (2) |
S1 | 0.0714 (8) | 0.0436 (6) | 0.0742 (8) | 0.0055 (6) | 0.0275 (7) | 0.0053 (5) |
S2 | 0.0548 (7) | 0.0589 (7) | 0.0799 (8) | 0.0187 (6) | 0.0355 (6) | 0.0218 (6) |
Br1 | 0.1618 (7) | 0.0672 (4) | 0.0607 (3) | −0.0270 (4) | 0.0290 (4) | −0.0158 (3) |
Br2 | 0.1014 (5) | 0.0923 (4) | 0.0486 (3) | −0.0089 (3) | 0.0368 (3) | −0.0056 (3) |
C1—O1 | 1.361 (5) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.366 (6) | C20—C21 | 1.370 (8) |
C1—C6 | 1.400 (6) | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.401 (6) | C21—C22 | 1.374 (7) |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C21—C24 | 1.504 (8) |
C3—C4 | 1.361 (7) | C22—C23 | 1.379 (7) |
C3—Br1 | 1.898 (5) | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.388 (6) | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
C4—Br2 | 1.899 (4) | C24—H24A | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.374 (5) | C24—H24B | 0.9600 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C24—H24C | 0.9600 |
C6—O2 | 1.368 (5) | C25—N1 | 1.456 (6) |
C7—O2 | 1.427 (5) | C25—C26 | 1.506 (7) |
C7—C8 | 1.510 (6) | C25—H25A | 0.9700 |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C25—H25B | 0.9700 |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C26—C27 | 1.513 (7) |
C8—N1 | 1.462 (6) | C26—H26A | 0.9700 |
C8—H8A | 0.9700 | C26—H26B | 0.9700 |
C8—H8B | 0.9700 | C27—N3 | 1.462 (7) |
C9—O1 | 1.442 (5) | C27—H27A | 0.9700 |
C9—C10 | 1.503 (6) | C27—H27B | 0.9700 |
C9—H9A | 0.9700 | C28—N3 | 1.451 (8) |
C9—H9B | 0.9700 | C28—C29 | 1.516 (8) |
C10—N2 | 1.461 (6) | C28—H28A | 0.9700 |
C10—H10A | 0.9700 | C28—H28B | 0.9700 |
C10—H10B | 0.9700 | C29—C30 | 1.501 (7) |
C11—C16 | 1.371 (7) | C29—H29A | 0.9700 |
C11—C12 | 1.390 (8) | C29—H29B | 0.9700 |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | C30—N2 | 1.465 (6) |
C12—C13 | 1.376 (8) | C30—H30A | 0.9700 |
C12—H12 | 0.9300 | C30—H30B | 0.9700 |
C13—C14 | 1.365 (8) | C31A—N3 | 1.42 (4) |
C13—C17 | 1.511 (8) | C31A—H31A | 0.9600 |
C14—C15 | 1.389 (8) | C31A—H31B | 0.9600 |
C14—H14 | 0.9300 | C31A—H31C | 0.9600 |
C15—C16 | 1.380 (7) | C31B—N3 | 1.58 (6) |
C15—H15 | 0.9300 | C31B—H31D | 0.9600 |
C16—S1 | 1.762 (5) | C31B—H31E | 0.9600 |
C17—H17A | 0.9600 | C31B—H31F | 0.9600 |
C17—H17B | 0.9600 | N1—S1 | 1.604 (4) |
C17—H17C | 0.9600 | N2—S2 | 1.613 (4) |
C18—C23 | 1.377 (7) | O3—S1 | 1.432 (4) |
C18—C19 | 1.392 (7) | O4—S1 | 1.434 (4) |
C18—S2 | 1.762 (5) | O5—S2 | 1.439 (4) |
C19—C20 | 1.370 (8) | O6—S2 | 1.423 (4) |
O1—C1—C2 | 124.1 (4) | C23—C22—H22 | 119.1 |
O1—C1—C6 | 116.1 (4) | C18—C23—C22 | 120.0 (5) |
C2—C1—C6 | 119.8 (4) | C18—C23—H23 | 120.0 |
C1—C2—C3 | 120.2 (4) | C22—C23—H23 | 120.0 |
C1—C2—H2 | 119.9 | C21—C24—H24A | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2 | 119.9 | C21—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.0 (4) | H24A—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C4—C3—Br1 | 123.4 (3) | C21—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C2—C3—Br1 | 116.6 (4) | H24A—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.0 (4) | H24B—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—Br2 | 122.1 (3) | N1—C25—C26 | 112.4 (4) |
C5—C4—Br2 | 117.9 (4) | N1—C25—H25A | 109.1 |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.6 (4) | C26—C25—H25A | 109.1 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.7 | N1—C25—H25B | 109.1 |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.7 | C26—C25—H25B | 109.1 |
O2—C6—C5 | 125.2 (4) | H25A—C25—H25B | 107.9 |
O2—C6—C1 | 115.4 (3) | C25—C26—C27 | 112.8 (5) |
C5—C6—C1 | 119.4 (4) | C25—C26—H26A | 109.0 |
O2—C7—C8 | 108.0 (3) | C27—C26—H26A | 109.0 |
O2—C7—H7A | 110.1 | C25—C26—H26B | 109.0 |
C8—C7—H7A | 110.1 | C27—C26—H26B | 109.0 |
O2—C7—H7B | 110.1 | H26A—C26—H26B | 107.8 |
C8—C7—H7B | 110.1 | N3—C27—C26 | 113.0 (4) |
H7A—C7—H7B | 108.4 | N3—C27—H27A | 109.0 |
N1—C8—C7 | 115.3 (4) | C26—C27—H27A | 109.0 |
N1—C8—H8A | 108.5 | N3—C27—H27B | 109.0 |
C7—C8—H8A | 108.5 | C26—C27—H27B | 109.0 |
N1—C8—H8B | 108.5 | H27A—C27—H27B | 107.8 |
C7—C8—H8B | 108.5 | N3—C28—C29 | 112.1 (5) |
H8A—C8—H8B | 107.5 | N3—C28—H28A | 109.2 |
O1—C9—C10 | 107.2 (4) | C29—C28—H28A | 109.2 |
O1—C9—H9A | 110.3 | N3—C28—H28B | 109.2 |
C10—C9—H9A | 110.3 | C29—C28—H28B | 109.2 |
O1—C9—H9B | 110.3 | H28A—C28—H28B | 107.9 |
C10—C9—H9B | 110.3 | C30—C29—C28 | 112.0 (5) |
H9A—C9—H9B | 108.5 | C30—C29—H29A | 109.2 |
N2—C10—C9 | 115.0 (4) | C28—C29—H29A | 109.2 |
N2—C10—H10A | 108.5 | C30—C29—H29B | 109.2 |
C9—C10—H10A | 108.5 | C28—C29—H29B | 109.2 |
N2—C10—H10B | 108.5 | H29A—C29—H29B | 107.9 |
C9—C10—H10B | 108.5 | N2—C30—C29 | 113.3 (4) |
H10A—C10—H10B | 107.5 | N2—C30—H30A | 108.9 |
C16—C11—C12 | 119.5 (5) | C29—C30—H30A | 108.9 |
C16—C11—H11 | 120.2 | N2—C30—H30B | 108.9 |
C12—C11—H11 | 120.2 | C29—C30—H30B | 108.9 |
C13—C12—C11 | 122.0 (6) | H30A—C30—H30B | 107.7 |
C13—C12—H12 | 119.0 | N3—C31A—H31A | 109.5 |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.0 | N3—C31A—H31B | 109.5 |
C14—C13—C12 | 117.6 (5) | N3—C31A—H31C | 109.5 |
C14—C13—C17 | 122.2 (6) | N3—C31B—H31D | 109.5 |
C12—C13—C17 | 120.2 (6) | N3—C31B—H31E | 109.5 |
C13—C14—C15 | 121.5 (5) | H31D—C31B—H31E | 109.5 |
C13—C14—H14 | 119.3 | N3—C31B—H31F | 109.5 |
C15—C14—H14 | 119.3 | H31D—C31B—H31F | 109.5 |
C16—C15—C14 | 120.2 (5) | H31E—C31B—H31F | 109.5 |
C16—C15—H15 | 119.9 | C25—N1—C8 | 117.6 (4) |
C14—C15—H15 | 119.9 | C25—N1—S1 | 121.2 (3) |
C11—C16—C15 | 119.1 (5) | C8—N1—S1 | 120.7 (3) |
C11—C16—S1 | 120.0 (4) | C10—N2—C30 | 117.7 (4) |
C15—C16—S1 | 120.7 (4) | C10—N2—S2 | 120.3 (3) |
C13—C17—H17A | 109.5 | C30—N2—S2 | 119.9 (3) |
C13—C17—H17B | 109.5 | C31A—N3—C28 | 102 (5) |
H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 | C31A—N3—C27 | 109 (2) |
C13—C17—H17C | 109.5 | C28—N3—C27 | 111.2 (5) |
H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 | C28—N3—C31B | 122 (3) |
H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 | C27—N3—C31B | 110 (2) |
C23—C18—C19 | 119.0 (5) | C1—O1—C9 | 116.4 (3) |
C23—C18—S2 | 120.8 (4) | C6—O2—C7 | 117.8 (3) |
C19—C18—S2 | 120.2 (4) | O3—S1—O4 | 120.3 (3) |
C20—C19—C18 | 119.0 (5) | O3—S1—N1 | 107.0 (2) |
C20—C19—H19 | 120.5 | O4—S1—N1 | 107.1 (2) |
C18—C19—H19 | 120.5 | O3—S1—C16 | 106.4 (2) |
C21—C20—C19 | 123.1 (5) | O4—S1—C16 | 108.2 (3) |
C21—C20—H20 | 118.4 | N1—S1—C16 | 107.1 (2) |
C19—C20—H20 | 118.4 | O6—S2—O5 | 120.3 (3) |
C20—C21—C22 | 116.9 (5) | O6—S2—N2 | 106.7 (2) |
C20—C21—C24 | 122.1 (5) | O5—S2—N2 | 106.3 (2) |
C22—C21—C24 | 120.9 (5) | O6—S2—C18 | 106.9 (2) |
C21—C22—C23 | 121.9 (5) | O5—S2—C18 | 107.5 (2) |
C21—C22—H22 | 119.1 | N2—S2—C18 | 108.7 (2) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | 179.8 (4) | C26—C25—N1—S1 | −110.2 (4) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.6 (7) | C7—C8—N1—C25 | 100.3 (5) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 1.4 (8) | C7—C8—N1—S1 | −71.1 (5) |
C1—C2—C3—Br1 | −176.8 (4) | C9—C10—N2—C30 | 92.1 (5) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −2.2 (8) | C9—C10—N2—S2 | −71.1 (5) |
Br1—C3—C4—C5 | 175.9 (4) | C29—C30—N2—C10 | 99.7 (5) |
C2—C3—C4—Br2 | 179.4 (4) | C29—C30—N2—S2 | −97.0 (5) |
Br1—C3—C4—Br2 | −2.5 (6) | C29—C28—N3—C31A | 79 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.9 (7) | C29—C28—N3—C27 | −165.4 (5) |
Br2—C4—C5—C6 | 179.4 (3) | C29—C28—N3—C31B | 62 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—O2 | −177.6 (4) | C26—C27—N3—C31A | −174 (6) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 1.1 (7) | C26—C27—N3—C28 | 74.0 (7) |
O1—C1—C6—O2 | −2.3 (5) | C26—C27—N3—C31B | −147 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—O2 | 177.0 (4) | C2—C1—O1—C9 | 17.1 (6) |
O1—C1—C6—C5 | 178.9 (4) | C6—C1—O1—C9 | −163.6 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −1.8 (6) | C10—C9—O1—C1 | 161.3 (4) |
O2—C7—C8—N1 | −62.9 (5) | C5—C6—O2—C7 | −4.6 (6) |
O1—C9—C10—N2 | −54.1 (5) | C1—C6—O2—C7 | 176.7 (4) |
C16—C11—C12—C13 | 1.4 (9) | C8—C7—O2—C6 | 166.7 (4) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | −3.7 (9) | C25—N1—S1—O3 | 159.0 (3) |
C11—C12—C13—C17 | 175.8 (6) | C8—N1—S1—O3 | −30.0 (4) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | 3.1 (9) | C25—N1—S1—O4 | 28.7 (4) |
C17—C13—C14—C15 | −176.5 (5) | C8—N1—S1—O4 | −160.3 (3) |
C13—C14—C15—C16 | −0.1 (9) | C25—N1—S1—C16 | −87.3 (4) |
C12—C11—C16—C15 | 1.6 (8) | C8—N1—S1—C16 | 83.8 (4) |
C12—C11—C16—S1 | −174.5 (4) | C11—C16—S1—O3 | 179.6 (4) |
C14—C15—C16—C11 | −2.2 (8) | C15—C16—S1—O3 | 3.5 (5) |
C14—C15—C16—S1 | 173.8 (4) | C11—C16—S1—O4 | −49.8 (5) |
C23—C18—C19—C20 | −0.7 (8) | C15—C16—S1—O4 | 134.2 (5) |
S2—C18—C19—C20 | 176.5 (4) | C11—C16—S1—N1 | 65.4 (5) |
C18—C19—C20—C21 | −0.4 (9) | C15—C16—S1—N1 | −110.6 (4) |
C19—C20—C21—C22 | 1.4 (9) | C10—N2—S2—O6 | −154.2 (3) |
C19—C20—C21—C24 | −178.7 (6) | C30—N2—S2—O6 | 42.9 (4) |
C20—C21—C22—C23 | −1.2 (8) | C10—N2—S2—O5 | −24.7 (4) |
C24—C21—C22—C23 | 178.8 (5) | C30—N2—S2—O5 | 172.5 (3) |
C19—C18—C23—C22 | 0.9 (8) | C10—N2—S2—C18 | 90.8 (3) |
S2—C18—C23—C22 | −176.4 (4) | C30—N2—S2—C18 | −72.0 (4) |
C21—C22—C23—C18 | 0.1 (8) | C23—C18—S2—O6 | −35.0 (5) |
N1—C25—C26—C27 | −178.9 (4) | C19—C18—S2—O6 | 147.8 (4) |
C25—C26—C27—N3 | 59.2 (7) | C23—C18—S2—O5 | −165.5 (4) |
N3—C28—C29—C30 | 64.1 (8) | C19—C18—S2—O5 | 17.3 (5) |
C28—C29—C30—N2 | −157.2 (6) | C23—C18—S2—N2 | 79.8 (4) |
C26—C25—N1—C8 | 78.5 (5) | C19—C18—S2—N2 | −97.4 (4) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C31H39Br2N3O6S2 |
Mr | 773.59 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 18.7520 (9), 10.6864 (4), 19.9527 (9) |
β (°) | 121.416 (3) |
V (Å3) | 3412.2 (3) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 2.54 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.60 × 0.52 × 0.37 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Stoe IPDS 2 |
Absorption correction | Integration (X-RED32; Stoe & Cie, 2002) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.260, 0.425 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 24321, 7243, 4640 |
Rint | 0.049 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.634 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.062, 0.152, 1.02 |
No. of reflections | 7243 |
No. of parameters | 409 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.31, −1.17 |
Computer programs: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2002), X-RED32 (Stoe & Cie, 2002), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
Acknowledgements
The authors acknowledge the Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Turkey, for the use of the Stoe IPDS 2 diffractometer (purchased under grant No. F279 of the University Research Fund).
References
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The synthesis and characterization of coordination compounds with aza-macrocyclic ligands has evolved during the last years as one of the main research areas in coordination chemistry (Fry et al.,1997; Xu et al., 1997). By the end of the last century the macrocyclic polyethers (crown ethers) had became one of the most popular chemical reagents with a very wide area of applications. They are used successfully in chemistry of 'host–guest' complexes, extraction, phase transfer catalysis, organic synthesis, analytical chemistry, biology, medicine, ecology, etc. (Shishkina et al., 2007). In addition, aza-macrocyclic ligands, as well as their coordination and organometallic compounds play important roles in catalysis in the activation of small molecules, showing catalytic activity in electrochemically assisted reactions with several substrates (Canales et al., 2000).
We have investigated the title structure of macrocyclic multidentate O2N3 donor-type ligand (Fig. 1). The 17-membered macrocyclic ring contains two ether O and three aza N atoms. The ligand cavity for macrocyclic ring plays an important role in metal-ion selectivity (Hökelek et al.,2004; Hökelek et al., 2001).
The 17-membered macro-cyclic molecule with O2N3 type ring, the deviations from the least-squares plane defined by atoms O1, O2, N1, N2 and N3 are -0.661 (4)Å (O1), 0.363 (3)Å (O2), -0.352 (3)(N1) and 0.806 (3)Å (N2) and C29 shows the maximum r.m.s deviation from the plane as 1.067 (3).
The dihedral angle between the tosyl rings A(C18—C23, C24, S2) and B(C11—C16, C17, S1) is 10.6 (3)° [both nearly planar with r.m.s. deviations of 0.11 (3) Å for S1 and -0.06 (3) Å for S2, from the mean planes]. The geometry at the S atoms is distorted from the tetrahedral configuration [the largest angle is 120.3 (3)° for O3—S1—O4] and agree with the corresponding angle 120.4 (3)° in 10,11-Dibromo-3,6-ditosyl-3,6-diazabicyclo-[6.4.0]dodeca-1 (8),9,11-triene (Işik et al., 1999).
The benzene rings C(C1—C6), D(C11—C16) and E(C18—C23) are planar with the maximum r.m.s. deviation from the mean plane as 0.021 (4) Å for C13. The dihedral angles between these benzene rings are C/D = 17.8 (3)°, D/E = 10.9 (3)° and C/E = 7.4 (3)°. The conformation of the title compound's macrocyclic ring can be given by the torsion angles. The optimum values of the torsion angles in a macrocyclic ring are 180° (anti) and 60° (gauche). In the compound (I), seven torsion angles are seems to be anti and five ones as gauche (Table 1). There is no classic hydrogen bonds in (I) and van der Waals interactions are effective in the molecular packing.