organic compounds
9-(4-Chlorophenyl)-3,6-diphenyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydro-9H-xanthene-1,8-dione
aSchool of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212003, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: gf552002@yahoo.com.cn
In the title compound, C31H25ClO3, the central ring of the xanthene core shows a shallow boat conformation, while the outer six-membered rings display envelope conformations. The dihedral angle between the outer aromatic rings is 88.1 (3)° and the dihedral angles between the chlorobenzene ring and the two phenyl rings are 69.5 (2) and 69.6 (2)°.
Related literature
For the applications of 3,6,9-trisubstituted-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydroxanthene-1,8(5H,9H)-dione derivatives, see: Ion et al. (1998); Ahmad et al. (2002); Hunter & Beveridge (2005); Srihari et al. (2008).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2000); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2000); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810015151/hb5410sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810015151/hb5410Isup2.hkl
A mixture of a 5-phenyl-1,3-cyclohexanedione (10 mmol, 1.88 g), 4-chloro-benzaldehyde (5 mmol, 0.702 g), and H2SO4(0.1 ml) in water (40 ml) was stirred at 343-353 K for 2 h. Then the mixture was cooled to room temperature; solid was filtered off and washed with water. The crude products were purified by recrystallization from ethanol (95%). Then the pure products (1 mmol, 0.480 g) were dissolved in the mixtures of 20 ml ethanol and 5 ml N,N-dimethylformamide heating to 353 K to form a clear solution and filtering. The filtrate was cooled slowly to room temperature and colourless piece of (I) were formed after 15 days.
All H atoms were placed in calculated positions except H1, H2B, H14A and H14B, with C—H = 0.93-0.98 Å and N—H = 0.86 Å, and refined using a riding model, with Uiso(H)=1.2Ueq(C, N, O) or 1.5 Ueq(C) for methyl H atoms.H1, H2B, H14A and H14B were located in difference fourier maps.
3,6,9-trisubstituted-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydroxanthene-1,8(5H,9H)-dione derivatives occupy a prominent position in medicinal chemistry (Ion et al., 1998), and have also been used as laser technology (Ahmad et al., 2002), and as pH-sensitive fluorescent materials (Hunter et al., 2005) and dyes(Srihari et al., 2008). As a contribution in this field, we report herein the π-π stacking interactions with a centroid–centroid distance of 4.1184 (5) Å between the C1–C6 benzene rings and the C26–C31 benzene ring (and the minimum distance among the atoms is C3–C31, that is 3.538 Å)and the dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 16.418°.
of the title compound.The title compound (Fig. 1) was synthesized by the condensation reaction of 5-phenyl-1, 3-cyclohexanedione with 4-chlorobenzaldehyde in the presence of dilute H2SO4 as a catalyst in water. In the xanthene core, the central pyran ring assumes a shallow boat conformation, with atoms C13 and O2 out of the plane through the remaining four atoms [maximum displacement 0.016 (4) Å] by 0.266 (4) and 0.135 (3) Å, respectively. The outer six-membered rings display a half-boat conformation, with atoms C8–C12 and C14–C16/C18/C19 forming a plane [maximum displacement 0.022 (4) and 0.039 (4)] and atoms C7 and C17 displaced by 0.628 (5) and 0.643 (5)Å respectively. The C1–C6, C20–C25 phenyl rings and the C26–C31 benzene ring are tilted with respect to the mean plane through the xanthene core by 79.60 (10)°, 26.34 (13)° and 87.20 (10)° respectively. In the there are weak offset face-to-faceFor the applications of 3,6,9-trisubstituted-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydroxanthene-1,8(5H,9H)-dione derivatives, see: Ion et al. (1998); Ahmad et al. (2002); Hunter & Beveridge (2005); Srihari et al. (2008).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2000); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2000); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2000); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The asymmetric unit of (I) with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level. Hydrogen atoms have been omitted for clarity. |
C31H25ClO3 | F(000) = 2016 |
Mr = 480.96 | Dx = 1.327 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 1380 reflections |
a = 9.7591 (14) Å | θ = 2.8–17.6° |
b = 22.133 (3) Å | µ = 0.19 mm−1 |
c = 22.290 (3) Å | T = 291 K |
V = 4814.7 (12) Å3 | Block, colourless |
Z = 8 | 0.25 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm |
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 4697 independent reflections |
Radiation source: sealed tube | 2200 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.094 |
ω scans | θmax = 26.0°, θmin = 1.8° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000) | h = −10→12 |
Tmin = 0.955, Tmax = 0.980 | k = −27→26 |
24128 measured reflections | l = −26→27 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.088 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.165 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0473P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4697 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.008 |
316 parameters | Δρmax = 0.22 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3 |
C31H25ClO3 | V = 4814.7 (12) Å3 |
Mr = 480.96 | Z = 8 |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 9.7591 (14) Å | µ = 0.19 mm−1 |
b = 22.133 (3) Å | T = 291 K |
c = 22.290 (3) Å | 0.25 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm |
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 4697 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000) | 2200 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.955, Tmax = 0.980 | Rint = 0.094 |
24128 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.088 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.165 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.22 e Å−3 |
4697 reflections | Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3 |
316 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.5407 (5) | 0.39406 (18) | 0.3699 (2) | 0.0438 (12) | |
C2 | 0.4287 (5) | 0.4129 (2) | 0.3377 (2) | 0.0644 (15) | |
H2A | 0.3916 | 0.3870 | 0.3091 | 0.077* | |
C3 | 0.3694 (6) | 0.4681 (3) | 0.3460 (2) | 0.0804 (18) | |
H3A | 0.2936 | 0.4796 | 0.3235 | 0.097* | |
C4 | 0.4240 (7) | 0.5065 (2) | 0.3883 (3) | 0.087 (2) | |
H4A | 0.3862 | 0.5446 | 0.3941 | 0.104* | |
C5 | 0.5328 (7) | 0.4886 (2) | 0.4215 (3) | 0.0851 (19) | |
H5A | 0.5676 | 0.5145 | 0.4506 | 0.102* | |
C6 | 0.5935 (5) | 0.4326 (2) | 0.4132 (2) | 0.0625 (14) | |
H6A | 0.6685 | 0.4210 | 0.4362 | 0.075* | |
C7 | 0.6121 (5) | 0.33489 (18) | 0.3579 (2) | 0.0538 (13) | |
H7A | 0.6891 | 0.3330 | 0.3860 | 0.065* | |
C8 | 0.6723 (5) | 0.33250 (17) | 0.29750 (19) | 0.0569 (13) | |
H8A | 0.7278 | 0.3683 | 0.2913 | 0.068* | |
H8B | 0.5992 | 0.3329 | 0.2680 | 0.068* | |
C9 | 0.7607 (5) | 0.27671 (19) | 0.28747 (18) | 0.0454 (12) | |
C10 | 0.7150 (4) | 0.22155 (18) | 0.31741 (17) | 0.0367 (10) | |
C11 | 0.6030 (4) | 0.22346 (18) | 0.35110 (17) | 0.0376 (11) | |
C12 | 0.5260 (4) | 0.27893 (17) | 0.36980 (17) | 0.0429 (11) | |
H12A | 0.5041 | 0.2765 | 0.4122 | 0.052* | |
H12B | 0.4407 | 0.2815 | 0.3476 | 0.052* | |
C13 | 0.7974 (4) | 0.16464 (16) | 0.31002 (16) | 0.0357 (10) | |
H13A | 0.8289 | 0.1618 | 0.2684 | 0.043* | |
C14 | 0.9226 (4) | 0.16727 (16) | 0.35157 (17) | 0.0342 (10) | |
C15 | 0.9046 (5) | 0.16731 (19) | 0.41286 (19) | 0.0523 (13) | |
H15A | 0.8165 | 0.1648 | 0.4285 | 0.063* | |
C16 | 1.0139 (5) | 0.17096 (19) | 0.45124 (19) | 0.0548 (13) | |
H16A | 1.0004 | 0.1697 | 0.4925 | 0.066* | |
C17 | 1.1420 (4) | 0.17640 (17) | 0.42835 (19) | 0.0421 (11) | |
C18 | 1.1638 (4) | 0.17601 (18) | 0.36775 (19) | 0.0499 (12) | |
H18A | 1.2522 | 0.1791 | 0.3525 | 0.060* | |
C19 | 1.0548 (4) | 0.17107 (18) | 0.33007 (19) | 0.0456 (11) | |
H19A | 1.0698 | 0.1702 | 0.2889 | 0.055* | |
C20 | 0.7059 (4) | 0.11157 (18) | 0.32342 (17) | 0.0383 (11) | |
C21 | 0.7403 (5) | 0.05297 (19) | 0.29797 (19) | 0.0472 (12) | |
C22 | 0.6491 (5) | 0.00033 (18) | 0.3145 (2) | 0.0583 (13) | |
H22A | 0.5814 | −0.0051 | 0.2831 | 0.070* | |
H22B | 0.7045 | −0.0360 | 0.3160 | 0.070* | |
C23 | 0.5771 (5) | 0.00738 (18) | 0.3726 (2) | 0.0551 (13) | |
H23A | 0.6491 | 0.0112 | 0.4030 | 0.066* | |
C24 | 0.4988 (4) | 0.06699 (16) | 0.37386 (18) | 0.0444 (11) | |
H24A | 0.4206 | 0.0646 | 0.3471 | 0.053* | |
H24B | 0.4652 | 0.0746 | 0.4141 | 0.053* | |
C25 | 0.5903 (4) | 0.11740 (18) | 0.35479 (18) | 0.0403 (11) | |
C26 | 0.4916 (5) | −0.04687 (19) | 0.3914 (2) | 0.0517 (13) | |
C27 | 0.4901 (6) | −0.1005 (2) | 0.3610 (3) | 0.098 (2) | |
H27A | 0.5363 | −0.1036 | 0.3246 | 0.117* | |
C28 | 0.4208 (6) | −0.1505 (2) | 0.3833 (3) | 0.111 (2) | |
H28A | 0.4232 | −0.1866 | 0.3620 | 0.133* | |
C29 | 0.3517 (6) | −0.1480 (3) | 0.4342 (3) | 0.0870 (19) | |
H29A | 0.3090 | −0.1824 | 0.4493 | 0.104* | |
C30 | 0.3435 (7) | −0.0948 (3) | 0.4644 (2) | 0.104 (2) | |
H30A | 0.2902 | −0.0917 | 0.4989 | 0.125* | |
C31 | 0.4161 (6) | −0.0448 (2) | 0.4431 (2) | 0.0828 (19) | |
H31A | 0.4129 | −0.0089 | 0.4647 | 0.099* | |
Cl1 | 1.28146 (12) | 0.18272 (6) | 0.47779 (5) | 0.0683 (4) | |
O1 | 0.5432 (3) | 0.17227 (11) | 0.37532 (11) | 0.0434 (8) | |
O2 | 0.8609 (3) | 0.27660 (13) | 0.25570 (14) | 0.0682 (10) | |
O3 | 0.8359 (3) | 0.04721 (13) | 0.26316 (14) | 0.0641 (10) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.050 (3) | 0.028 (3) | 0.054 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.008 (3) | 0.006 (2) |
C2 | 0.076 (4) | 0.052 (3) | 0.065 (4) | 0.010 (3) | 0.004 (3) | −0.005 (3) |
C3 | 0.091 (5) | 0.075 (4) | 0.075 (4) | 0.031 (4) | 0.012 (4) | 0.015 (3) |
C4 | 0.104 (6) | 0.040 (4) | 0.117 (6) | 0.014 (4) | 0.045 (5) | 0.002 (4) |
C5 | 0.112 (6) | 0.049 (4) | 0.094 (5) | −0.015 (4) | 0.025 (4) | −0.026 (3) |
C6 | 0.068 (4) | 0.052 (3) | 0.068 (3) | −0.003 (3) | 0.006 (3) | −0.004 (3) |
C7 | 0.059 (3) | 0.036 (3) | 0.067 (3) | −0.008 (2) | 0.004 (3) | 0.004 (3) |
C8 | 0.075 (4) | 0.035 (3) | 0.060 (3) | −0.005 (3) | 0.007 (3) | 0.013 (2) |
C9 | 0.054 (3) | 0.042 (3) | 0.041 (3) | −0.005 (3) | 0.004 (2) | 0.005 (2) |
C10 | 0.040 (3) | 0.038 (3) | 0.032 (2) | −0.002 (2) | −0.002 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C11 | 0.042 (3) | 0.032 (3) | 0.039 (2) | 0.000 (2) | 0.000 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
C12 | 0.054 (3) | 0.036 (3) | 0.039 (2) | −0.004 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C13 | 0.037 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.031 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.006 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C14 | 0.036 (3) | 0.027 (2) | 0.040 (2) | −0.004 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
C15 | 0.036 (3) | 0.078 (4) | 0.042 (3) | −0.006 (2) | 0.008 (2) | −0.001 (3) |
C16 | 0.052 (3) | 0.077 (4) | 0.036 (3) | −0.007 (3) | 0.006 (3) | 0.000 (2) |
C17 | 0.034 (3) | 0.042 (3) | 0.051 (3) | −0.006 (2) | −0.012 (2) | −0.004 (2) |
C18 | 0.039 (3) | 0.065 (3) | 0.046 (3) | −0.004 (2) | 0.010 (2) | −0.002 (3) |
C19 | 0.044 (3) | 0.054 (3) | 0.039 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.009 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
C20 | 0.042 (3) | 0.038 (3) | 0.035 (2) | −0.002 (2) | −0.003 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C21 | 0.050 (3) | 0.040 (3) | 0.052 (3) | 0.005 (3) | −0.002 (3) | −0.007 (2) |
C22 | 0.068 (4) | 0.032 (3) | 0.075 (4) | −0.003 (3) | −0.001 (3) | −0.008 (3) |
C23 | 0.066 (3) | 0.034 (3) | 0.065 (3) | −0.002 (2) | 0.017 (3) | −0.007 (2) |
C24 | 0.045 (3) | 0.032 (3) | 0.056 (3) | 0.001 (2) | 0.004 (3) | 0.005 (2) |
C25 | 0.042 (3) | 0.034 (3) | 0.045 (3) | −0.008 (2) | −0.002 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
C26 | 0.052 (3) | 0.034 (3) | 0.068 (3) | −0.008 (2) | 0.005 (3) | 0.001 (3) |
C27 | 0.108 (5) | 0.055 (4) | 0.130 (5) | −0.026 (3) | 0.058 (4) | −0.027 (4) |
C28 | 0.108 (6) | 0.051 (4) | 0.174 (7) | −0.030 (4) | 0.046 (5) | −0.021 (4) |
C29 | 0.105 (5) | 0.041 (4) | 0.115 (5) | −0.022 (3) | 0.004 (4) | 0.014 (4) |
C30 | 0.160 (7) | 0.075 (5) | 0.077 (4) | −0.048 (4) | 0.013 (4) | 0.017 (4) |
C31 | 0.128 (6) | 0.056 (4) | 0.065 (4) | −0.048 (3) | −0.007 (4) | −0.003 (3) |
Cl1 | 0.0482 (8) | 0.0933 (10) | 0.0634 (8) | −0.0105 (7) | −0.0103 (7) | 0.0026 (7) |
O1 | 0.049 (2) | 0.0275 (16) | 0.0534 (18) | −0.0016 (14) | 0.0189 (15) | 0.0001 (14) |
O2 | 0.068 (2) | 0.054 (2) | 0.083 (2) | 0.0053 (18) | 0.035 (2) | 0.0194 (18) |
O3 | 0.061 (2) | 0.052 (2) | 0.079 (2) | 0.0029 (17) | 0.025 (2) | −0.0183 (17) |
C1—C2 | 1.373 (6) | C16—C17 | 1.355 (5) |
C1—C6 | 1.387 (6) | C16—H16A | 0.9300 |
C1—C7 | 1.507 (5) | C17—C18 | 1.367 (5) |
C2—C3 | 1.364 (6) | C17—Cl1 | 1.757 (4) |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C18—C19 | 1.359 (5) |
C3—C4 | 1.376 (7) | C18—H18A | 0.9300 |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C19—H19A | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.353 (7) | C20—C25 | 1.333 (5) |
C4—H4A | 0.9300 | C20—C21 | 1.455 (5) |
C5—C6 | 1.387 (6) | C21—O3 | 1.221 (4) |
C5—H5A | 0.9300 | C21—C22 | 1.511 (6) |
C6—H6A | 0.9300 | C22—C23 | 1.484 (5) |
C7—C8 | 1.470 (5) | C22—H22A | 0.9700 |
C7—C12 | 1.520 (5) | C22—H22B | 0.9700 |
C7—H7A | 0.9800 | C23—C26 | 1.520 (5) |
C8—C9 | 1.523 (5) | C23—C24 | 1.525 (5) |
C8—H8A | 0.9700 | C23—H23A | 0.9800 |
C8—H8B | 0.9700 | C24—C25 | 1.491 (5) |
C9—O2 | 1.208 (4) | C24—H24A | 0.9700 |
C9—C10 | 1.461 (5) | C24—H24B | 0.9700 |
C10—C11 | 1.327 (5) | C25—O1 | 1.377 (4) |
C10—C13 | 1.504 (5) | C26—C27 | 1.367 (6) |
C11—O1 | 1.384 (4) | C26—C31 | 1.369 (6) |
C11—C12 | 1.499 (5) | C27—C28 | 1.390 (7) |
C12—H12A | 0.9700 | C27—H27A | 0.9300 |
C12—H12B | 0.9700 | C28—C29 | 1.320 (7) |
C13—C20 | 1.506 (5) | C28—H28A | 0.9300 |
C13—C14 | 1.534 (5) | C29—C30 | 1.359 (7) |
C13—H13A | 0.9800 | C29—H29A | 0.9300 |
C14—C19 | 1.379 (5) | C30—C31 | 1.398 (6) |
C14—C15 | 1.378 (5) | C30—H30A | 0.9300 |
C15—C16 | 1.370 (5) | C31—H31A | 0.9300 |
C15—H15A | 0.9300 | ||
C2—C1—C6 | 118.2 (4) | C17—C16—H16A | 120.4 |
C2—C1—C7 | 122.6 (4) | C15—C16—H16A | 120.4 |
C6—C1—C7 | 119.1 (4) | C16—C17—C18 | 121.0 (4) |
C3—C2—C1 | 122.6 (5) | C16—C17—Cl1 | 119.0 (3) |
C3—C2—H2A | 118.7 | C18—C17—Cl1 | 120.0 (4) |
C1—C2—H2A | 118.7 | C19—C18—C17 | 119.3 (4) |
C2—C3—C4 | 118.8 (6) | C19—C18—H18A | 120.4 |
C2—C3—H3A | 120.6 | C17—C18—H18A | 120.4 |
C4—C3—H3A | 120.6 | C18—C19—C14 | 121.5 (4) |
C5—C4—C3 | 119.9 (6) | C18—C19—H19A | 119.3 |
C5—C4—H4A | 120.1 | C14—C19—H19A | 119.3 |
C3—C4—H4A | 120.1 | C25—C20—C21 | 119.1 (4) |
C4—C5—C6 | 121.6 (6) | C25—C20—C13 | 122.0 (4) |
C4—C5—H5A | 119.2 | C21—C20—C13 | 118.7 (4) |
C6—C5—H5A | 119.2 | O3—C21—C20 | 121.2 (4) |
C5—C6—C1 | 118.9 (5) | O3—C21—C22 | 121.6 (4) |
C5—C6—H6A | 120.5 | C20—C21—C22 | 117.2 (4) |
C1—C6—H6A | 120.5 | C23—C22—C21 | 114.2 (4) |
C8—C7—C1 | 112.2 (4) | C23—C22—H22A | 108.7 |
C8—C7—C12 | 110.6 (3) | C21—C22—H22A | 108.7 |
C1—C7—C12 | 115.0 (4) | C23—C22—H22B | 108.7 |
C8—C7—H7A | 106.1 | C21—C22—H22B | 108.7 |
C1—C7—H7A | 106.1 | H22A—C22—H22B | 107.6 |
C12—C7—H7A | 106.1 | C22—C23—C26 | 114.6 (4) |
C7—C8—C9 | 113.0 (4) | C22—C23—C24 | 110.1 (4) |
C7—C8—H8A | 109.0 | C26—C23—C24 | 113.8 (4) |
C9—C8—H8A | 109.0 | C22—C23—H23A | 105.8 |
C7—C8—H8B | 109.0 | C26—C23—H23A | 105.8 |
C9—C8—H8B | 109.0 | C24—C23—H23A | 105.8 |
H8A—C8—H8B | 107.8 | C25—C24—C23 | 110.0 (4) |
O2—C9—C10 | 120.9 (4) | C25—C24—H24A | 109.7 |
O2—C9—C8 | 123.1 (4) | C23—C24—H24A | 109.7 |
C10—C9—C8 | 115.9 (4) | C25—C24—H24B | 109.7 |
C11—C10—C9 | 118.9 (4) | C23—C24—H24B | 109.7 |
C11—C10—C13 | 122.0 (4) | H24A—C24—H24B | 108.2 |
C9—C10—C13 | 119.1 (4) | C20—C25—O1 | 122.8 (4) |
C10—C11—O1 | 122.8 (4) | C20—C25—C24 | 125.7 (4) |
C10—C11—C12 | 126.6 (4) | O1—C25—C24 | 111.4 (4) |
O1—C11—C12 | 110.6 (3) | C27—C26—C31 | 116.1 (4) |
C11—C12—C7 | 110.0 (4) | C27—C26—C23 | 123.8 (5) |
C11—C12—H12A | 109.7 | C31—C26—C23 | 120.0 (4) |
C7—C12—H12A | 109.7 | C26—C27—C28 | 121.3 (5) |
C11—C12—H12B | 109.7 | C26—C27—H27A | 119.4 |
C7—C12—H12B | 109.7 | C28—C27—H27A | 119.4 |
H12A—C12—H12B | 108.2 | C29—C28—C27 | 121.5 (6) |
C10—C13—C20 | 108.3 (3) | C29—C28—H28A | 119.2 |
C10—C13—C14 | 109.2 (3) | C27—C28—H28A | 119.2 |
C20—C13—C14 | 112.5 (3) | C28—C29—C30 | 119.5 (6) |
C10—C13—H13A | 108.9 | C28—C29—H29A | 120.2 |
C20—C13—H13A | 108.9 | C30—C29—H29A | 120.2 |
C14—C13—H13A | 108.9 | C29—C30—C31 | 119.2 (6) |
C19—C14—C15 | 117.7 (4) | C29—C30—H30A | 120.4 |
C19—C14—C13 | 122.5 (4) | C31—C30—H30A | 120.4 |
C15—C14—C13 | 119.8 (4) | C26—C31—C30 | 122.2 (5) |
C16—C15—C14 | 121.3 (4) | C26—C31—H31A | 118.9 |
C16—C15—H15A | 119.3 | C30—C31—H31A | 118.9 |
C14—C15—H15A | 119.3 | C25—O1—C11 | 116.9 (3) |
C17—C16—C15 | 119.2 (4) | ||
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 1.1 (7) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 1.1 (6) |
C7—C1—C2—C3 | −175.7 (4) | Cl1—C17—C18—C19 | 180.0 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.0 (8) | C17—C18—C19—C14 | 0.9 (6) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −1.3 (9) | C15—C14—C19—C18 | −1.4 (6) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 1.4 (9) | C13—C14—C19—C18 | 177.1 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.3 (8) | C10—C13—C20—C25 | −19.7 (5) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −1.0 (7) | C14—C13—C20—C25 | 101.1 (4) |
C7—C1—C6—C5 | 176.0 (4) | C10—C13—C20—C21 | 156.3 (3) |
C2—C1—C7—C8 | 63.1 (6) | C14—C13—C20—C21 | −83.0 (4) |
C6—C1—C7—C8 | −113.8 (5) | C25—C20—C21—O3 | 171.2 (4) |
C2—C1—C7—C12 | −64.5 (6) | C13—C20—C21—O3 | −4.9 (6) |
C6—C1—C7—C12 | 118.7 (4) | C25—C20—C21—C22 | −6.3 (6) |
C1—C7—C8—C9 | 172.4 (4) | C13—C20—C21—C22 | 177.6 (3) |
C12—C7—C8—C9 | −57.8 (5) | O3—C21—C22—C23 | 156.9 (4) |
C7—C8—C9—O2 | −147.2 (4) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | −25.6 (6) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 34.6 (5) | C21—C22—C23—C26 | −176.6 (4) |
O2—C9—C10—C11 | −178.8 (4) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | 53.5 (5) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | −0.6 (6) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | −49.5 (5) |
O2—C9—C10—C13 | 2.2 (6) | C26—C23—C24—C25 | −179.9 (4) |
C8—C9—C10—C13 | −179.6 (3) | C21—C20—C25—O1 | −173.4 (3) |
C9—C10—C11—O1 | 172.2 (3) | C13—C20—C25—O1 | 2.5 (6) |
C13—C10—C11—O1 | −8.9 (6) | C21—C20—C25—C24 | 8.7 (6) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | −9.6 (6) | C13—C20—C25—C24 | −175.4 (4) |
C13—C10—C11—C12 | 169.4 (4) | C23—C24—C25—C20 | 20.0 (6) |
C10—C11—C12—C7 | −13.8 (6) | C23—C24—C25—O1 | −158.1 (3) |
O1—C11—C12—C7 | 164.6 (3) | C22—C23—C26—C27 | 6.2 (7) |
C8—C7—C12—C11 | 46.5 (5) | C24—C23—C26—C27 | 134.2 (5) |
C1—C7—C12—C11 | 174.9 (4) | C22—C23—C26—C31 | −177.4 (5) |
C11—C10—C13—C20 | 22.8 (5) | C24—C23—C26—C31 | −49.4 (6) |
C9—C10—C13—C20 | −158.3 (3) | C31—C26—C27—C28 | −3.0 (9) |
C11—C10—C13—C14 | −100.0 (4) | C23—C26—C27—C28 | 173.5 (5) |
C9—C10—C13—C14 | 78.9 (4) | C26—C27—C28—C29 | 1.3 (11) |
C10—C13—C14—C19 | −113.0 (4) | C27—C28—C29—C30 | 2.5 (11) |
C20—C13—C14—C19 | 126.8 (4) | C28—C29—C30—C31 | −4.2 (10) |
C10—C13—C14—C15 | 65.4 (5) | C27—C26—C31—C30 | 1.2 (8) |
C20—C13—C14—C15 | −54.8 (5) | C23—C26—C31—C30 | −175.4 (5) |
C19—C14—C15—C16 | 0.0 (6) | C29—C30—C31—C26 | 2.4 (9) |
C13—C14—C15—C16 | −178.5 (4) | C20—C25—O1—C11 | 14.2 (5) |
C14—C15—C16—C17 | 1.9 (7) | C24—C25—O1—C11 | −167.6 (3) |
C15—C16—C17—C18 | −2.5 (7) | C10—C11—O1—C25 | −11.0 (5) |
C15—C16—C17—Cl1 | 178.6 (3) | C12—C11—O1—C25 | 170.5 (3) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C31H25ClO3 |
Mr | 480.96 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pbca |
Temperature (K) | 291 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.7591 (14), 22.133 (3), 22.290 (3) |
V (Å3) | 4814.7 (12) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.19 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.25 × 0.20 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.955, 0.980 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 24128, 4697, 2200 |
Rint | 0.094 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.617 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.088, 0.165, 1.02 |
No. of reflections | 4697 |
No. of parameters | 316 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.22, −0.27 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2000), SAINT (Bruker, 2000), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by a start-up grant from Jiangsu University of Science and Technology.
References
Ahmad, M., King, T. A., Ko, D. K. & Cha, B. H. (2002). J. Appl. Phys. 35, 1473–1476. CAS Google Scholar
Bruker (2000). SMART, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Hunter, R. C. & Beveridge, T. J. (2005). Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 71, 2501–2510. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Ion, R. M., Frackowiak, D. & Planner, A. (1998). Acta Biochim. Pol. 45, 833–845. Web of Science CAS PubMed Google Scholar
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Srihari, P., Mandal, S. S. & Reddy, J. S. S. (2008). Chin. Chem. Lett. 19, 771–774. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
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3,6,9-trisubstituted-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydroxanthene-1,8(5H,9H)-dione derivatives occupy a prominent position in medicinal chemistry (Ion et al., 1998), and have also been used as laser technology (Ahmad et al., 2002), and as pH-sensitive fluorescent materials (Hunter et al., 2005) and dyes(Srihari et al., 2008). As a contribution in this field, we report herein the crystal structure of the title compound.The title compound (Fig. 1) was synthesized by the condensation reaction of 5-phenyl-1, 3-cyclohexanedione with 4-chlorobenzaldehyde in the presence of dilute H2SO4 as a catalyst in water. In the xanthene core, the central pyran ring assumes a shallow boat conformation, with atoms C13 and O2 out of the plane through the remaining four atoms [maximum displacement 0.016 (4) Å] by 0.266 (4) and 0.135 (3) Å, respectively. The outer six-membered rings display a half-boat conformation, with atoms C8–C12 and C14–C16/C18/C19 forming a plane [maximum displacement 0.022 (4) and 0.039 (4)] and atoms C7 and C17 displaced by 0.628 (5) and 0.643 (5)Å respectively. The C1–C6, C20–C25 phenyl rings and the C26–C31 benzene ring are tilted with respect to the mean plane through the xanthene core by 79.60 (10)°, 26.34 (13)° and 87.20 (10)° respectively. In the crystal structure, there are weak offset face-to-face π-π stacking interactions with a centroid–centroid distance of 4.1184 (5) Å between the C1–C6 benzene rings and the C26–C31 benzene ring (and the minimum distance among the atoms is C3–C31, that is 3.538 Å)and the dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 16.418°.