metal-organic compounds
Poly[(μ6-2-methyl-3,5-dinitrobenzoato)potassium]
aDepartment of Chemistry, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan, and bInstitute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology, ul. Dorodna 16, 03-195 Warszawa, Poland
*Correspondence e-mail: drdanish62@gmail.com
In the structure of the title coordination polymer, [K(C8H5N2O6)]n, each ligand bridges six K+ cations. The carboxylate group coordinates both bidentately to one K+ ion and monodentately to two K+ ions, while one nitro group coordinates bidentately to a fourth K+ ion. The last two K+ ions are coordinated by the remaining nitro group, one in a bidentate fashion, the other monodentately through one O atom. This bridging mode results in a three-dimensional network. The coordination geometry of the K+ ion is represented by an irregular KO9 polyhedron. Very weak C—H⋯O interactions are observed in the crystal structure.
Related literature
Tin complexes with organic ligands have attracted considerable interest due to their biological activity, see, for example: Shahzadi et al. (2007). For the structure of a sodium(I) complex with the 2-methyl-3,5-dinitro-benzoate ligand, see: Danish et al. (2010).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection
Refinement
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Data collection: KM-4 Software (Kuma, 1996); cell KM-4 Software; data reduction: DATAPROC (Kuma, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810015400/ez2207sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810015400/ez2207Isup2.hkl
50 ml of aqueous solution containing 0.008 mol of 2-methyl-3,5-dinitro benzoic acid was added dropwise to 50 ml of an aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide (0.008 mol) with constant stirring at room temperature. The mixture was refluxed for 3 hours, then brought to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. A brown solid was purified by repeated crystallization from ethanol-ethyl acetate (1:1) mixture to obtain brown single crystals.
H atoms attached to methyl and benzene-ring C atoms were positioned geometrically (C–H = 0.95–0.98 Å) and refined as riding with Uiso(H) = 1.2–1.5Ueq(C).
# Used for convenience to store draft or replaced versions
of the abstract, comment etc. Its contents will not be output#==============================================================================
Data collection: KM-4 Software (Kuma, 1996); cell
KM-4 Software (Kuma, 1996); data reduction: DATAPROC (Kuma, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).[K(C8H5N2O6)] | F(000) = 536 |
Mr = 264.24 | Dx = 1.790 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 25 reflections |
a = 8.1632 (16) Å | θ = 6–15° |
b = 16.998 (3) Å | µ = 0.56 mm−1 |
c = 7.0684 (14) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 90.49 (3)° | Block, brown |
V = 980.7 (3) Å3 | 0.43 × 0.32 × 0.22 mm |
Z = 4 |
Kuma KM-4 four-circle diffractometer | 2200 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.033 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 30.1°, θmin = 2.4° |
profile data from ω/2θ scans | h = −11→0 |
Absorption correction: analytical (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2008) | k = 0→23 |
Tmin = 0.889, Tmax = 0.920 | l = −9→9 |
3035 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 200 reflections |
2855 independent reflections | intensity decay: 0.7% |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.148 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1144P)2 + 0.0549P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2855 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
155 parameters | Δρmax = 0.72 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.72 e Å−3 |
[K(C8H5N2O6)] | V = 980.7 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 264.24 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 8.1632 (16) Å | µ = 0.56 mm−1 |
b = 16.998 (3) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 7.0684 (14) Å | 0.43 × 0.32 × 0.22 mm |
β = 90.49 (3)° |
Kuma KM-4 four-circle diffractometer | 2200 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Absorption correction: analytical (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2008) | Rint = 0.033 |
Tmin = 0.889, Tmax = 0.920 | 3 standard reflections every 200 reflections |
3035 measured reflections | intensity decay: 0.7% |
2855 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.148 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.72 e Å−3 |
2855 reflections | Δρmin = −0.72 e Å−3 |
155 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
K1 | 0.30646 (5) | 0.70455 (2) | 0.53719 (5) | 0.03281 (15) | |
C1 | 0.24609 (16) | 0.97819 (8) | 0.52276 (19) | 0.0220 (3) | |
C7 | 0.26751 (18) | 0.88921 (9) | 0.5373 (2) | 0.0246 (3) | |
C2 | 0.30932 (17) | 1.02265 (9) | 0.3727 (2) | 0.0233 (3) | |
C6 | 0.16004 (17) | 1.01430 (9) | 0.6686 (2) | 0.0255 (3) | |
H6 | 0.1179 | 0.9844 | 0.7670 | 0.031* | |
C3 | 0.28318 (19) | 1.10416 (9) | 0.3816 (2) | 0.0266 (3) | |
O1 | 0.25937 (19) | 0.85008 (8) | 0.38860 (17) | 0.0395 (3) | |
O6 | 0.39480 (19) | 1.22199 (8) | 0.2829 (2) | 0.0471 (4) | |
O2 | 0.28968 (18) | 0.86252 (8) | 0.69897 (17) | 0.0373 (3) | |
N1 | 0.04619 (18) | 1.13215 (9) | 0.8188 (2) | 0.0346 (3) | |
N2 | 0.34771 (18) | 1.15683 (9) | 0.2343 (2) | 0.0334 (3) | |
C5 | 0.13803 (18) | 1.09462 (9) | 0.6657 (2) | 0.0270 (3) | |
O5 | 0.3523 (2) | 1.13326 (10) | 0.0711 (2) | 0.0526 (4) | |
C8 | 0.4096 (2) | 0.98522 (10) | 0.2191 (2) | 0.0319 (3) | |
H81 | 0.3405 | 0.9739 | 0.1120 | 0.048* | |
H83 | 0.4573 | 0.9373 | 0.2656 | 0.048* | |
H82 | 0.4951 | 1.0207 | 0.1819 | 0.048* | |
C4 | 0.20004 (19) | 1.14170 (10) | 0.5248 (2) | 0.0295 (3) | |
H4 | 0.1866 | 1.1960 | 0.5261 | 0.035* | |
O3 | 0.0391 (2) | 1.20350 (9) | 0.8230 (3) | 0.0503 (4) | |
O4 | −0.0210 (2) | 1.08967 (10) | 0.9335 (2) | 0.0533 (4) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
K1 | 0.0473 (3) | 0.0273 (2) | 0.0239 (2) | −0.00228 (13) | 0.00711 (15) | 0.00005 (11) |
C1 | 0.0202 (6) | 0.0239 (6) | 0.0219 (6) | 0.0009 (5) | 0.0005 (5) | −0.0003 (5) |
C7 | 0.0229 (6) | 0.0250 (7) | 0.0259 (7) | 0.0011 (5) | 0.0041 (5) | 0.0009 (5) |
C2 | 0.0202 (6) | 0.0269 (7) | 0.0228 (6) | −0.0014 (5) | 0.0016 (5) | −0.0004 (5) |
C6 | 0.0217 (6) | 0.0314 (8) | 0.0234 (6) | 0.0004 (5) | 0.0042 (5) | 0.0004 (5) |
C3 | 0.0250 (7) | 0.0270 (7) | 0.0280 (7) | −0.0014 (5) | 0.0026 (5) | 0.0045 (5) |
O1 | 0.0608 (9) | 0.0291 (6) | 0.0285 (6) | 0.0017 (6) | 0.0010 (5) | −0.0041 (5) |
O6 | 0.0453 (8) | 0.0310 (7) | 0.0650 (10) | −0.0058 (5) | 0.0100 (7) | 0.0082 (6) |
O2 | 0.0520 (8) | 0.0329 (6) | 0.0270 (6) | 0.0053 (5) | 0.0035 (5) | 0.0063 (5) |
N1 | 0.0266 (7) | 0.0394 (8) | 0.0381 (7) | 0.0041 (5) | 0.0069 (5) | −0.0106 (6) |
N2 | 0.0282 (6) | 0.0336 (7) | 0.0385 (7) | −0.0012 (5) | 0.0023 (6) | 0.0121 (6) |
C5 | 0.0212 (6) | 0.0312 (7) | 0.0288 (7) | 0.0029 (5) | 0.0038 (5) | −0.0050 (6) |
O5 | 0.0650 (10) | 0.0608 (10) | 0.0321 (7) | −0.0112 (8) | 0.0014 (7) | 0.0126 (6) |
C8 | 0.0306 (7) | 0.0386 (9) | 0.0268 (7) | −0.0033 (6) | 0.0107 (6) | −0.0039 (6) |
C4 | 0.0261 (7) | 0.0262 (7) | 0.0361 (8) | 0.0022 (5) | 0.0028 (6) | −0.0002 (6) |
O3 | 0.0412 (8) | 0.0410 (8) | 0.0688 (10) | −0.0005 (5) | 0.0146 (7) | −0.0228 (7) |
O4 | 0.0585 (10) | 0.0587 (9) | 0.0432 (8) | 0.0134 (7) | 0.0271 (7) | 0.0030 (7) |
K1—O2i | 2.6511 (13) | C3—C4 | 1.380 (2) |
K1—O1ii | 2.6826 (13) | C3—N2 | 1.473 (2) |
K1—O1 | 2.7133 (14) | O1—K1i | 2.6826 (13) |
K1—O2 | 2.9221 (14) | O6—N2 | 1.221 (2) |
K1—O3iii | 2.9974 (18) | O6—K1iv | 3.0116 (18) |
K1—O6iv | 3.0115 (18) | O6—K1vi | 3.3541 (19) |
K1—O4iii | 3.0485 (18) | O2—K1ii | 2.6511 (13) |
K1—O5v | 3.1388 (19) | N1—O3 | 1.214 (2) |
K1—C7 | 3.1548 (17) | N1—O4 | 1.220 (2) |
K1—N1iii | 3.2998 (16) | N1—C5 | 1.468 (2) |
K1—O6v | 3.3541 (19) | N1—K1vii | 3.2997 (16) |
K1—K1i | 3.8572 (7) | N2—O5 | 1.222 (2) |
C1—C6 | 1.395 (2) | C5—C4 | 1.377 (2) |
C1—C2 | 1.4042 (19) | O5—K1vi | 3.1388 (19) |
C1—C7 | 1.526 (2) | C8—H81 | 0.9600 |
C7—O2 | 1.2414 (19) | C8—H83 | 0.9600 |
C7—O1 | 1.2450 (19) | C8—H82 | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.403 (2) | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
C2—C8 | 1.506 (2) | O3—K1vii | 2.9973 (18) |
C6—C5 | 1.377 (2) | O4—K1vii | 3.0485 (17) |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | ||
O2i—K1—O1ii | 132.80 (4) | O3iii—K1—K1i | 108.17 (4) |
O2i—K1—O1 | 92.12 (4) | O6iv—K1—K1i | 102.38 (4) |
O1ii—K1—O1 | 130.77 (4) | O4iii—K1—K1i | 108.96 (4) |
O2i—K1—O2 | 138.23 (4) | O5v—K1—K1i | 85.65 (4) |
O1ii—K1—O2 | 87.03 (4) | C7—K1—K1i | 66.58 (3) |
O1—K1—O2 | 46.12 (4) | N1iii—K1—K1i | 116.03 (4) |
O2i—K1—O3iii | 104.67 (6) | O6v—K1—K1i | 48.76 (3) |
O1ii—K1—O3iii | 63.25 (5) | C6—C1—C2 | 120.82 (14) |
O1—K1—O3iii | 90.14 (4) | C6—C1—C7 | 116.39 (13) |
O2—K1—O3iii | 80.16 (5) | C2—C1—C7 | 122.79 (12) |
O2i—K1—O6iv | 126.47 (5) | O2—C7—O1 | 126.02 (16) |
O1ii—K1—O6iv | 82.79 (5) | O2—C7—C1 | 116.09 (13) |
O1—K1—O6iv | 84.09 (5) | O1—C7—C1 | 117.88 (14) |
O2—K1—O6iv | 59.62 (4) | O2—C7—K1 | 67.84 (9) |
O3iii—K1—O6iv | 128.64 (5) | O1—C7—K1 | 58.19 (9) |
O2i—K1—O4iii | 75.65 (5) | C1—C7—K1 | 176.06 (10) |
O1ii—K1—O4iii | 66.40 (5) | C3—C2—C1 | 116.14 (13) |
O1—K1—O4iii | 120.29 (5) | C3—C2—C8 | 122.20 (13) |
O2—K1—O4iii | 121.57 (5) | C1—C2—C8 | 121.51 (14) |
O3iii—K1—O4iii | 41.55 (5) | C5—C6—C1 | 119.43 (14) |
O6iv—K1—O4iii | 148.60 (5) | C5—C6—H6 | 120.3 |
O2i—K1—O5v | 69.70 (5) | C1—C6—H6 | 120.3 |
O1ii—K1—O5v | 103.11 (5) | C4—C3—C2 | 124.41 (14) |
O1—K1—O5v | 112.37 (5) | C4—C3—N2 | 114.73 (15) |
O2—K1—O5v | 119.66 (5) | C2—C3—N2 | 120.86 (14) |
O3iii—K1—O5v | 156.64 (5) | C7—O1—K1i | 163.63 (12) |
O6iv—K1—O5v | 62.99 (5) | C7—O1—K1 | 98.86 (10) |
O4iii—K1—O5v | 116.73 (5) | K1i—O1—K1 | 91.26 (4) |
O2i—K1—C7 | 115.06 (4) | N2—O6—K1iv | 138.32 (12) |
O1ii—K1—C7 | 109.20 (4) | N2—O6—K1vi | 87.65 (10) |
O1—K1—C7 | 22.95 (4) | K1iv—O6—K1vi | 74.37 (4) |
O2—K1—C7 | 23.17 (4) | C7—O2—K1ii | 173.37 (12) |
O3iii—K1—C7 | 84.88 (4) | C7—O2—K1 | 89.00 (10) |
O6iv—K1—C7 | 70.65 (4) | K1ii—O2—K1 | 87.45 (4) |
O4iii—K1—C7 | 124.07 (5) | O3—N1—O4 | 123.59 (16) |
O5v—K1—C7 | 118.28 (5) | O3—N1—C5 | 118.47 (16) |
O2i—K1—N1iii | 94.55 (5) | O4—N1—C5 | 117.93 (16) |
O1ii—K1—N1iii | 56.83 (5) | O3—N1—K1vii | 65.06 (9) |
O1—K1—N1iii | 109.77 (5) | O4—N1—K1vii | 67.48 (10) |
O2—K1—N1iii | 100.25 (4) | C5—N1—K1vii | 147.35 (11) |
O3iii—K1—N1iii | 21.56 (4) | O6—N2—O5 | 123.42 (15) |
O6iv—K1—N1iii | 136.87 (4) | O6—N2—C3 | 117.79 (15) |
O4iii—K1—N1iii | 21.69 (4) | O5—N2—C3 | 118.79 (15) |
O5v—K1—N1iii | 135.22 (5) | C6—C5—C4 | 122.57 (14) |
C7—K1—N1iii | 106.43 (4) | C6—C5—N1 | 119.15 (14) |
O2i—K1—O6v | 57.45 (4) | C4—C5—N1 | 118.28 (15) |
O1ii—K1—O6v | 140.00 (5) | N2—O5—K1vi | 97.94 (12) |
O1—K1—O6v | 76.10 (4) | C2—C8—H81 | 109.5 |
O2—K1—O6v | 102.69 (4) | C2—C8—H83 | 109.5 |
O3iii—K1—O6v | 156.18 (5) | H81—C8—H83 | 109.5 |
O6iv—K1—O6v | 69.96 (4) | C2—C8—H82 | 109.5 |
O4iii—K1—O6v | 131.53 (4) | H81—C8—H82 | 109.5 |
O5v—K1—O6v | 38.52 (4) | H83—C8—H82 | 109.5 |
C7—K1—O6v | 89.20 (4) | C5—C4—C3 | 116.61 (15) |
N1iii—K1—O6v | 151.93 (4) | C5—C4—H4 | 121.7 |
O2i—K1—K1i | 49.19 (3) | C3—C4—H4 | 121.7 |
O1ii—K1—K1i | 171.19 (3) | N1—O3—K1vii | 93.38 (10) |
O1—K1—K1i | 44.05 (3) | N1—O4—K1vii | 90.82 (11) |
O2—K1—K1i | 89.48 (3) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2; (ii) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (iii) −x, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (iv) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1; (v) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (vi) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (vii) −x, y+1/2, −z+3/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C6—H6···O4viii | 0.93 | 2.59 | 3.518 (2) | 174 |
C8—H81···O4ix | 0.96 | 2.84 | 3.576 (3) | 134 |
C8—H82···O2iv | 0.96 | 2.78 | 3.610 (2) | 146 |
Symmetry codes: (iv) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1; (viii) −x, −y+2, −z+2; (ix) −x, −y+2, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [K(C8H5N2O6)] |
Mr | 264.24 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.1632 (16), 16.998 (3), 7.0684 (14) |
β (°) | 90.49 (3) |
V (Å3) | 980.7 (3) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.56 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.43 × 0.32 × 0.22 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Kuma KM-4 four-circle diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Analytical (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2008) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.889, 0.920 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 3035, 2855, 2200 |
Rint | 0.033 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.705 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.049, 0.148, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 2855 |
No. of parameters | 155 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.72, −0.72 |
Computer programs: KM-4 Software (Kuma, 1996), DATAPROC (Kuma, 2001), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C6—H6···O4i | 0.93 | 2.59 | 3.518 (2) | 173.6 |
C8—H81···O4ii | 0.96 | 2.84 | 3.576 (3) | 134.4 |
C8—H82···O2iii | 0.96 | 2.78 | 3.610 (2) | 145.6 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+2, −z+2; (ii) −x, −y+2, −z+1; (iii) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
MD is grateful to the Australian Government for the award of Endeavour Post Doctoral Fellowships for the years 2009–2010.
References
Danish, M., Saleem, I., Ahmad, N., Raza, A. R., Starosta, W. & Leciejewicz, J. (2010). Acta Cryst. E66, m137. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Kuma (1996). KM-4 Software. Kuma Diffraction Ltd, Wrocław, Poland. Google Scholar
Kuma (2001). DATAPROC. Kuma Diffraction Ltd, Wrocław, Poland. Google Scholar
Oxford Diffraction (2008). CrysAlis RED. Oxford Diffraction Ltd, Yarnton, England Google Scholar
Shahzadi, S., Shahid, K. & Ali, S. (2007). Russ. J. Coord. Chem. 33, 403–411. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
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Methyl-benzoic acids have been studied as precursors in the synthesis of biologically active tin(IV) complexes (Shahzadi et al., 2007). The structure of compound (1) is a three-dimensional polymeric network in which K+ ions are bridged by carboxylate and nitro-group O atoms of the ligand (Fig. 1). The ligand's carboxylate group coordinates bidentately to K1. Its oxygen atoms also coordinate to K1(i) and K1(ii) [symmetry codes: (i) x,-y-3/2,z-1/2; (ii) x,-y+3/2,z+1/2]. The planes formed by atoms K1/O1/K1(i)/O2(i) and K1/O2/K1(ii)/O1(ii), each with s.u.s of 0.1326 (2) Å, make angles of 8.7 (1)° with the C7/O1/O2 plane forming a zig-zag molecular ribbon. A three-dimensional network (Fig. 2) composed of the ribbons inter-connected by nitro-groups represents the stucture of the title compound. The N1/O3/O4 nitro-group coordinates bidentately to K1(vii); N2/O5/O6 is chelated to the K1(vi), however, the O6 atom is also linked to K1(iv). The carboxylic group C7/O1/O2 makes an angle of 38.0 (1)° to the methylbenzene ring, while the nitro-groups N1/O3/O4 and N2/O5/O6 are oriented at angles of 6.7 (1)° and 35.5 (1)°, respectively. K1 is nine-coordinate with a complicated geometry, while the coordination environment of a Na(I) ion in the complex with the same ligand consists of seven O atoms (Danish et al., 2010). Very weak interactions of the C—H···O type are also operating.