organic compounds
(E)-N′-(2-Benzyloxybenzylidene)isonicotinohydrazide methanol solvate monohydrate
aSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia, and bX-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia
*Correspondence e-mail: hkfun@usm.my
The title compound, C20H17N3O2·CH4O·H2O, was synthesized by the condensation reaction of 2-benzyloxybenzaldehyde with isoniazid (isonicotinic acid hydrazide). The tricyclic compound displays a trans configuration with respect to the C=N double bond. The central benzene ring makes dihedral angles of 8.83 (7) and 70.39 (8)° with the pyridine ring and the terminal benzene ring, respectively. The dihedral angle between the pyridine ring and the terminal benzene ring is 73.11 (8)°. In the molecules are connected by intermolecular N—H⋯O, O—H⋯O, O—H⋯(N,N) and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming a two-dimensional network perpendicular to the a axis.
Related literature
For applications of isoniazid derivatives, see: Janin, 2007; Maccari et al. (2005); Slayden & Barry (2000). For the biological activity of see: Kahwa et al. (1986). For related structures, see: Naveenkumar et al. (2010a, 2010b, 2010c). For the synthesis of isoniazid derivatives, see: Lourenco et al. (2008). For the stability of the temperature controller used in the data collection, see: Cosier & Glazer (1986).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810016958/sj2796sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810016958/sj2796Isup2.hkl
This isoniazid derivative was prepared by a literature procedure (Lourenco et al., 2008) involving the reaction between the 2-benzyloxybenzaldehyde (1.0 eq) and isoniazid (1.0 eq) in ethanol/water. After stirring for 1-3 hours at room temperature, the resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue, purified by washing with cold ethanol and diethyl ether, afforded the pure derivative. Colorless single crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by recrystalization from methanol.
Atoms H1N2, H1O3, H1W1 and H2W1 were located in a difference Fourier map and refined freely. The remaining H atoms were positioned geometrically [C–H = 0.93–0.97 Å] and were refined using a riding model, with Uiso(H) = 1.2 or 1.5Ueq(C).
Isoniazid derivatives have been found to possess potential tuberculostatic activity (Janin, 2007; Maccari et al., 2005; Slayden & Barry, 2000).
have attracted much attention because of their biological activity (Kahwa et al., 1986). We have recently reported the crystal structures of (E)-N'-[(E)-3-(4-hydroxy- 3-methoxyphenyl)allylidene]isonicotinohydrazide (Naveenkumar et al., 2010a), (E)-N'-(2,4,5-trimethoxybenzylidene)isonicotinohydrazide dihydrate (Naveenkumar et al., 2010b) and (E)-N'- (2,4,6-trihydroxybenzylidene)isonicotinohydrazide sesquihydrate (Naveenkumar et al., 2010c). As a part of our current work on the synthesis of (E)-N'-substituted isonicotinohydrazide derivatives, in this paper we present the of the title compound, (I), Fig.1.In (I), the molecular structure of the compound displays a trans configuration with respect to the C═N double bond. The central benzene (C8–C13) ring makes dihedral angles of 8.83 (7)° and 70.39 (8)° with the pyridine (N1/C1–C5) ring and the terminal benzene (C15–C20) ring, respectively. The dihedral angle between the pyridine (N1/C1–C5) ring and the terminal benzene (C15–C20) ring is 73.11 (8)°.
In the crystal packing (Fig. 2), molecules are connected by N2—H1N2···O3, O3—H1O3···O1W, O1W—H1W1···O1, O1W—H1W1···N3, O1W—H2W1···N1, C1—H1A···O3 and C2—H2A···O1 (Table 1) hydrogen bonds.
For applications of isoniazid derivatives, see: Janin, 2007; Maccari et al. (2005); Slayden & Barry (2000). For the biological activity of
see: Kahwa et al. (1986). For related structures, see: Naveenkumar et al. (2010a, 2010b, 2010c). For the synthesis of isoniazid derivatives, see: Lourenco et al. (2008). For the stability of the temperature controller used in the data collection, see: Cosier & Glazer (1986).Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. The asymmetric unit of the title compound, showing 50% probability displacement ellipsoids and the atom-numbering scheme. | |
Fig. 2. The crystal packing of the title compound, showing the hydrogen-bonding (dashed lines) network. |
C20H17N3O2·CH4O·H2O | F(000) = 808 |
Mr = 381.42 | Dx = 1.332 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 3013 reflections |
a = 17.763 (3) Å | θ = 2.3–30.0° |
b = 12.3888 (18) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
c = 8.7450 (13) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 98.672 (3)° | Plate, colourless |
V = 1902.4 (5) Å3 | 0.35 × 0.18 × 0.09 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker APEXII DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer | 6515 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4012 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.069 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 32.0°, θmin = 2.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | h = −26→26 |
Tmin = 0.968, Tmax = 0.992 | k = −17→18 |
24474 measured reflections | l = −13→12 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.059 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.170 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0887P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
6515 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
270 parameters | Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.35 e Å−3 |
C20H17N3O2·CH4O·H2O | V = 1902.4 (5) Å3 |
Mr = 381.42 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 17.763 (3) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 12.3888 (18) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 8.7450 (13) Å | 0.35 × 0.18 × 0.09 mm |
β = 98.672 (3)° |
Bruker APEXII DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer | 6515 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | 4012 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.968, Tmax = 0.992 | Rint = 0.069 |
24474 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.059 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.170 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3 |
6515 reflections | Δρmin = −0.35 e Å−3 |
270 parameters |
Experimental. The crystal was placed in the cold stream of an Oxford Cryosystems Cobra open-flow nitrogen cryostat (Cosier & Glazer, 1986) operating at 100.0 (1) K. |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.12066 (6) | 0.05407 (9) | 0.36337 (14) | 0.0250 (3) | |
O2 | 0.36364 (6) | 0.37324 (8) | 0.80611 (13) | 0.0211 (2) | |
N1 | −0.05513 (8) | 0.28776 (12) | 0.00600 (16) | 0.0258 (3) | |
N2 | 0.17041 (7) | 0.21885 (11) | 0.43066 (15) | 0.0194 (3) | |
N3 | 0.22141 (7) | 0.17181 (10) | 0.54646 (15) | 0.0196 (3) | |
C1 | 0.04882 (9) | 0.31412 (13) | 0.2126 (2) | 0.0241 (3) | |
H1A | 0.0791 | 0.3622 | 0.2765 | 0.029* | |
C2 | −0.00980 (9) | 0.35168 (14) | 0.1031 (2) | 0.0270 (4) | |
H2A | −0.0181 | 0.4258 | 0.0966 | 0.032* | |
C3 | −0.04163 (10) | 0.18181 (14) | 0.0186 (2) | 0.0284 (4) | |
H3A | −0.0721 | 0.1356 | −0.0480 | 0.034* | |
C4 | 0.01531 (9) | 0.13683 (13) | 0.1257 (2) | 0.0256 (3) | |
H4A | 0.0223 | 0.0624 | 0.1304 | 0.031* | |
C5 | 0.06174 (8) | 0.20416 (12) | 0.22571 (17) | 0.0191 (3) | |
C6 | 0.12010 (8) | 0.15226 (12) | 0.34544 (18) | 0.0194 (3) | |
C7 | 0.26917 (8) | 0.23667 (12) | 0.62477 (18) | 0.0192 (3) | |
H7A | 0.2676 | 0.3101 | 0.6022 | 0.023* | |
C8 | 0.32580 (8) | 0.19465 (12) | 0.74905 (17) | 0.0176 (3) | |
C9 | 0.33274 (8) | 0.08431 (12) | 0.78078 (18) | 0.0200 (3) | |
H9A | 0.3004 | 0.0360 | 0.7218 | 0.024* | |
C10 | 0.38701 (9) | 0.04540 (12) | 0.89869 (19) | 0.0216 (3) | |
H10A | 0.3906 | −0.0282 | 0.9193 | 0.026* | |
C11 | 0.43586 (8) | 0.11734 (13) | 0.98564 (19) | 0.0216 (3) | |
H11A | 0.4724 | 0.0914 | 1.0644 | 0.026* | |
C12 | 0.43089 (8) | 0.22761 (12) | 0.95664 (18) | 0.0198 (3) | |
H12A | 0.4644 | 0.2751 | 1.0145 | 0.024* | |
C13 | 0.37506 (8) | 0.26656 (11) | 0.83943 (17) | 0.0179 (3) | |
C14 | 0.40996 (9) | 0.45051 (12) | 0.90037 (19) | 0.0212 (3) | |
H14A | 0.4624 | 0.4457 | 0.8825 | 0.025* | |
H14B | 0.4084 | 0.4369 | 1.0091 | 0.025* | |
C15 | 0.37824 (9) | 0.55991 (12) | 0.85576 (17) | 0.0201 (3) | |
C16 | 0.41662 (9) | 0.63173 (13) | 0.77156 (19) | 0.0240 (3) | |
H16A | 0.4638 | 0.6129 | 0.7455 | 0.029* | |
C17 | 0.38469 (10) | 0.73098 (13) | 0.7266 (2) | 0.0291 (4) | |
H17A | 0.4104 | 0.7784 | 0.6702 | 0.035* | |
C18 | 0.31456 (10) | 0.75978 (13) | 0.7654 (2) | 0.0287 (4) | |
H18A | 0.2932 | 0.8263 | 0.7349 | 0.034* | |
C19 | 0.27639 (10) | 0.68912 (14) | 0.8500 (2) | 0.0278 (4) | |
H19A | 0.2295 | 0.7086 | 0.8768 | 0.033* | |
C20 | 0.30781 (9) | 0.58952 (13) | 0.89466 (19) | 0.0245 (3) | |
H20A | 0.2818 | 0.5423 | 0.9508 | 0.029* | |
O3 | 0.17234 (7) | 0.45730 (9) | 0.42445 (15) | 0.0268 (3) | |
C21 | 0.21264 (10) | 0.52275 (14) | 0.5437 (2) | 0.0269 (3) | |
H21A | 0.2657 | 0.5039 | 0.5583 | 0.040* | |
H21B | 0.1926 | 0.5110 | 0.6383 | 0.040* | |
H21C | 0.2068 | 0.5974 | 0.5149 | 0.040* | |
O1W | 0.16524 (7) | 0.56017 (11) | 0.14832 (15) | 0.0261 (3) | |
H1N2 | 0.1707 (11) | 0.2913 (16) | 0.416 (2) | 0.027 (5)* | |
H1O3 | 0.1722 (13) | 0.4936 (19) | 0.339 (3) | 0.051 (7)* | |
H1W1 | 0.1606 (14) | 0.518 (2) | 0.079 (3) | 0.052 (7)* | |
H2W1 | 0.1375 (15) | 0.616 (2) | 0.115 (3) | 0.056 (7)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0287 (6) | 0.0175 (5) | 0.0262 (6) | −0.0017 (4) | −0.0046 (5) | 0.0026 (5) |
O2 | 0.0244 (5) | 0.0139 (5) | 0.0223 (5) | −0.0010 (4) | −0.0054 (4) | −0.0011 (4) |
N1 | 0.0228 (6) | 0.0274 (7) | 0.0257 (7) | 0.0022 (5) | −0.0009 (6) | 0.0010 (6) |
N2 | 0.0213 (6) | 0.0161 (6) | 0.0187 (6) | −0.0002 (5) | −0.0032 (5) | 0.0025 (5) |
N3 | 0.0188 (6) | 0.0188 (6) | 0.0199 (6) | 0.0012 (4) | −0.0016 (5) | 0.0024 (5) |
C1 | 0.0232 (7) | 0.0209 (7) | 0.0259 (8) | −0.0017 (6) | −0.0038 (6) | −0.0008 (7) |
C2 | 0.0259 (8) | 0.0224 (8) | 0.0309 (9) | 0.0036 (6) | −0.0012 (7) | 0.0024 (7) |
C3 | 0.0274 (8) | 0.0283 (9) | 0.0259 (8) | −0.0019 (6) | −0.0078 (7) | −0.0013 (7) |
C4 | 0.0275 (8) | 0.0196 (8) | 0.0269 (8) | −0.0007 (6) | −0.0045 (7) | −0.0009 (7) |
C5 | 0.0181 (6) | 0.0209 (7) | 0.0179 (7) | −0.0005 (5) | 0.0012 (6) | 0.0020 (6) |
C6 | 0.0203 (7) | 0.0200 (7) | 0.0173 (7) | −0.0019 (5) | 0.0011 (6) | 0.0000 (6) |
C7 | 0.0207 (7) | 0.0156 (7) | 0.0202 (7) | −0.0008 (5) | −0.0008 (6) | 0.0008 (6) |
C8 | 0.0181 (6) | 0.0165 (7) | 0.0177 (7) | 0.0006 (5) | 0.0005 (5) | 0.0012 (6) |
C9 | 0.0205 (7) | 0.0174 (7) | 0.0213 (7) | −0.0007 (5) | 0.0006 (6) | −0.0015 (6) |
C10 | 0.0231 (7) | 0.0163 (7) | 0.0249 (8) | 0.0022 (5) | 0.0020 (6) | 0.0035 (6) |
C11 | 0.0195 (7) | 0.0233 (8) | 0.0208 (7) | 0.0039 (5) | −0.0006 (6) | 0.0025 (6) |
C12 | 0.0178 (6) | 0.0209 (7) | 0.0195 (7) | 0.0003 (5) | −0.0010 (6) | −0.0012 (6) |
C13 | 0.0197 (6) | 0.0152 (7) | 0.0190 (7) | 0.0011 (5) | 0.0032 (6) | −0.0001 (6) |
C14 | 0.0225 (7) | 0.0170 (7) | 0.0222 (7) | −0.0024 (5) | −0.0032 (6) | −0.0014 (6) |
C15 | 0.0252 (7) | 0.0170 (7) | 0.0165 (7) | −0.0015 (5) | −0.0022 (6) | −0.0019 (6) |
C16 | 0.0245 (7) | 0.0228 (8) | 0.0234 (8) | −0.0026 (6) | −0.0003 (6) | −0.0005 (7) |
C17 | 0.0339 (9) | 0.0220 (8) | 0.0294 (9) | −0.0054 (6) | −0.0013 (7) | 0.0039 (7) |
C18 | 0.0361 (9) | 0.0174 (8) | 0.0294 (9) | 0.0018 (6) | −0.0053 (8) | −0.0013 (7) |
C19 | 0.0300 (8) | 0.0251 (8) | 0.0270 (8) | 0.0051 (6) | 0.0003 (7) | −0.0035 (7) |
C20 | 0.0291 (8) | 0.0222 (8) | 0.0220 (8) | −0.0002 (6) | 0.0032 (7) | −0.0003 (7) |
O3 | 0.0307 (6) | 0.0224 (6) | 0.0244 (6) | −0.0056 (4) | −0.0052 (5) | 0.0018 (5) |
C21 | 0.0288 (8) | 0.0243 (8) | 0.0262 (8) | −0.0023 (6) | 0.0000 (7) | −0.0033 (7) |
O1W | 0.0298 (6) | 0.0224 (6) | 0.0231 (6) | 0.0033 (5) | −0.0058 (5) | −0.0012 (5) |
O1—C6 | 1.2263 (18) | C11—C12 | 1.390 (2) |
O2—C13 | 1.3619 (17) | C11—H11A | 0.9300 |
O2—C14 | 1.4382 (18) | C12—C13 | 1.400 (2) |
N1—C3 | 1.336 (2) | C12—H12A | 0.9300 |
N1—C2 | 1.338 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.497 (2) |
N2—C6 | 1.3542 (19) | C14—H14A | 0.9700 |
N2—N3 | 1.3817 (18) | C14—H14B | 0.9700 |
N2—H1N2 | 0.91 (2) | C15—C20 | 1.394 (2) |
N3—C7 | 1.2881 (19) | C15—C16 | 1.397 (2) |
C1—C5 | 1.383 (2) | C16—C17 | 1.386 (2) |
C1—C2 | 1.385 (2) | C16—H16A | 0.9300 |
C1—H1A | 0.9300 | C17—C18 | 1.386 (3) |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C17—H17A | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.387 (2) | C18—C19 | 1.387 (2) |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C18—H18A | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.387 (2) | C19—C20 | 1.386 (2) |
C4—H4A | 0.9300 | C19—H19A | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.502 (2) | C20—H20A | 0.9300 |
C7—C8 | 1.461 (2) | O3—C21 | 1.426 (2) |
C7—H7A | 0.9300 | O3—H1O3 | 0.88 (2) |
C8—C9 | 1.397 (2) | C21—H21A | 0.9600 |
C8—C13 | 1.406 (2) | C21—H21B | 0.9600 |
C9—C10 | 1.388 (2) | C21—H21C | 0.9600 |
C9—H9A | 0.9300 | O1W—H1W1 | 0.80 (3) |
C10—C11 | 1.388 (2) | O1W—H2W1 | 0.88 (3) |
C10—H10A | 0.9300 | ||
C13—O2—C14 | 117.99 (12) | C11—C12—C13 | 119.40 (14) |
C3—N1—C2 | 116.47 (15) | C11—C12—H12A | 120.3 |
C6—N2—N3 | 116.85 (13) | C13—C12—H12A | 120.3 |
C6—N2—H1N2 | 123.0 (12) | O2—C13—C12 | 123.87 (14) |
N3—N2—H1N2 | 120.1 (12) | O2—C13—C8 | 115.77 (13) |
C7—N3—N2 | 115.66 (13) | C12—C13—C8 | 120.35 (13) |
C5—C1—C2 | 119.11 (15) | O2—C14—C15 | 107.03 (12) |
C5—C1—H1A | 120.4 | O2—C14—H14A | 110.3 |
C2—C1—H1A | 120.4 | C15—C14—H14A | 110.3 |
N1—C2—C1 | 123.90 (15) | O2—C14—H14B | 110.3 |
N1—C2—H2A | 118.0 | C15—C14—H14B | 110.3 |
C1—C2—H2A | 118.0 | H14A—C14—H14B | 108.6 |
N1—C3—C4 | 123.64 (16) | C20—C15—C16 | 119.24 (14) |
N1—C3—H3A | 118.2 | C20—C15—C14 | 119.41 (14) |
C4—C3—H3A | 118.2 | C16—C15—C14 | 121.32 (14) |
C5—C4—C3 | 119.19 (15) | C17—C16—C15 | 120.22 (15) |
C5—C4—H4A | 120.4 | C17—C16—H16A | 119.9 |
C3—C4—H4A | 120.4 | C15—C16—H16A | 119.9 |
C1—C5—C4 | 117.68 (14) | C16—C17—C18 | 120.22 (16) |
C1—C5—C6 | 124.60 (14) | C16—C17—H17A | 119.9 |
C4—C5—C6 | 117.66 (14) | C18—C17—H17A | 119.9 |
O1—C6—N2 | 122.82 (14) | C17—C18—C19 | 119.84 (15) |
O1—C6—C5 | 120.34 (14) | C17—C18—H18A | 120.1 |
N2—C6—C5 | 116.84 (13) | C19—C18—H18A | 120.1 |
N3—C7—C8 | 119.84 (13) | C20—C19—C18 | 120.24 (16) |
N3—C7—H7A | 120.1 | C20—C19—H19A | 119.9 |
C8—C7—H7A | 120.1 | C18—C19—H19A | 119.9 |
C9—C8—C13 | 118.68 (13) | C19—C20—C15 | 120.24 (15) |
C9—C8—C7 | 121.79 (13) | C19—C20—H20A | 119.9 |
C13—C8—C7 | 119.53 (13) | C15—C20—H20A | 119.9 |
C10—C9—C8 | 121.22 (14) | C21—O3—H1O3 | 105.8 (16) |
C10—C9—H9A | 119.4 | O3—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
C8—C9—H9A | 119.4 | O3—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C9—C10—C11 | 119.40 (14) | H21A—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10A | 120.3 | O3—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10A | 120.3 | H21A—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C10—C11—C12 | 120.93 (14) | H21B—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C10—C11—H11A | 119.5 | H1W1—O1W—H2W1 | 107 (2) |
C12—C11—H11A | 119.5 | ||
C6—N2—N3—C7 | 179.30 (13) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.3 (2) |
C3—N1—C2—C1 | 0.1 (2) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.9 (2) |
C5—C1—C2—N1 | −0.8 (3) | C14—O2—C13—C12 | −2.2 (2) |
C2—N1—C3—C4 | 0.5 (2) | C14—O2—C13—C8 | 176.90 (12) |
N1—C3—C4—C5 | −0.4 (3) | C11—C12—C13—O2 | 177.34 (13) |
C2—C1—C5—C4 | 0.9 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | −1.7 (2) |
C2—C1—C5—C6 | −176.15 (14) | C9—C8—C13—O2 | −177.83 (12) |
C3—C4—C5—C1 | −0.3 (2) | C7—C8—C13—O2 | 2.38 (19) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 176.90 (14) | C9—C8—C13—C12 | 1.3 (2) |
N3—N2—C6—O1 | −3.1 (2) | C7—C8—C13—C12 | −178.47 (13) |
N3—N2—C6—C5 | 176.55 (12) | C13—O2—C14—C15 | −171.52 (12) |
C1—C5—C6—O1 | 169.54 (15) | O2—C14—C15—C20 | 69.93 (18) |
C4—C5—C6—O1 | −7.5 (2) | O2—C14—C15—C16 | −107.99 (16) |
C1—C5—C6—N2 | −10.1 (2) | C20—C15—C16—C17 | −0.4 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—N2 | 172.90 (14) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 177.56 (15) |
N2—N3—C7—C8 | −179.56 (12) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 0.2 (3) |
N3—C7—C8—C9 | 3.6 (2) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.2 (3) |
N3—C7—C8—C13 | −176.60 (13) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −0.5 (3) |
C13—C8—C9—C10 | −0.1 (2) | C18—C19—C20—C15 | 0.4 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 179.69 (14) | C16—C15—C20—C19 | 0.1 (2) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | −0.7 (2) | C14—C15—C20—C19 | −177.91 (15) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H1N2···O3 | 0.91 (2) | 2.06 (2) | 2.9549 (18) | 169.9 (16) |
O3—H1O3···O1W | 0.87 (3) | 1.85 (3) | 2.7165 (19) | 174 (3) |
O1W—H1W1···O1i | 0.80 (3) | 2.11 (3) | 2.8713 (18) | 160 (2) |
O1W—H1W1···N3i | 0.80 (3) | 2.62 (3) | 3.2119 (19) | 133 (2) |
O1W—H2W1···N1ii | 0.87 (3) | 2.05 (3) | 2.898 (2) | 163 (2) |
C1—H1A···O3 | 0.93 | 2.27 | 3.189 (2) | 169 |
C2—H2A···O1iii | 0.93 | 2.48 | 3.229 (2) | 137 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z; (iii) −x, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C20H17N3O2·CH4O·H2O |
Mr | 381.42 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 17.763 (3), 12.3888 (18), 8.7450 (13) |
β (°) | 98.672 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1902.4 (5) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.35 × 0.18 × 0.09 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.968, 0.992 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 24474, 6515, 4012 |
Rint | 0.069 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.745 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.059, 0.170, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 6515 |
No. of parameters | 270 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.37, −0.35 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009), SAINT (Bruker, 2009), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H1N2···O3 | 0.91 (2) | 2.06 (2) | 2.9549 (18) | 169.9 (16) |
O3—H1O3···O1W | 0.87 (3) | 1.85 (3) | 2.7165 (19) | 174 (3) |
O1W—H1W1···O1i | 0.80 (3) | 2.11 (3) | 2.8713 (18) | 160 (2) |
O1W—H1W1···N3i | 0.80 (3) | 2.62 (3) | 3.2119 (19) | 133 (2) |
O1W—H2W1···N1ii | 0.87 (3) | 2.05 (3) | 2.898 (2) | 163 (2) |
C1—H1A···O3 | 0.9300 | 2.2700 | 3.189 (2) | 169.00 |
C2—H2A···O1iii | 0.9300 | 2.4800 | 3.229 (2) | 137.00 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z; (iii) −x, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
This research was supported by Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) under the Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (203/PFARMASI/671157). HSNK is grateful to Universiti Sains Malaysia for a USM-fellowship. HKF and MH thank the Malaysian Government and Universiti Sains Malaysia for the Research University Golden Goose grant No. 1001/PFIZIK/811012. MH also thanks Universiti Sains Malaysia for a post-doctoral research fellowship.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Isoniazid derivatives have been found to possess potential tuberculostatic activity (Janin, 2007; Maccari et al., 2005; Slayden & Barry, 2000). Schiff bases have attracted much attention because of their biological activity (Kahwa et al., 1986). We have recently reported the crystal structures of (E)-N'-[(E)-3-(4-hydroxy- 3-methoxyphenyl)allylidene]isonicotinohydrazide (Naveenkumar et al., 2010a), (E)-N'-(2,4,5-trimethoxybenzylidene)isonicotinohydrazide dihydrate (Naveenkumar et al., 2010b) and (E)-N'- (2,4,6-trihydroxybenzylidene)isonicotinohydrazide sesquihydrate (Naveenkumar et al., 2010c). As a part of our current work on the synthesis of (E)-N'-substituted isonicotinohydrazide derivatives, in this paper we present the crystal structure of the title compound, (I), Fig.1.
In (I), the molecular structure of the compound displays a trans configuration with respect to the C═N double bond. The central benzene (C8–C13) ring makes dihedral angles of 8.83 (7)° and 70.39 (8)° with the pyridine (N1/C1–C5) ring and the terminal benzene (C15–C20) ring, respectively. The dihedral angle between the pyridine (N1/C1–C5) ring and the terminal benzene (C15–C20) ring is 73.11 (8)°.
In the crystal packing (Fig. 2), molecules are connected by N2—H1N2···O3, O3—H1O3···O1W, O1W—H1W1···O1, O1W—H1W1···N3, O1W—H2W1···N1, C1—H1A···O3 and C2—H2A···O1 (Table 1) hydrogen bonds.