organic compounds
N-(4-Methoxyphenyl)maleamic acid
aDepartment of Chemistry, Mangalore University, Mangalagangotri 574 199, Mangalore, India, bFaculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak Technical University, Radlinského 9, SK-812 37 Bratislava, Slovak Republic, and cInstitute of Materials Science, Darmstadt University of Technology, Petersenstrasse 23, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany
*Correspondence e-mail: gowdabt@yahoo.com
In the title compound, C11H11NO4, the contains two unique molecules, both of which are almost planar, with r.m.s. deviations of 0.047 and 0.059 Å. The dihedral angles between the benzene ring and the plane of maleamic acid unit are 3.43 (5) and 5.79 (3)° in the two molecules. The molecular structures are stabilized by a short intramolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bond within each maleamic acid unit. In the crystal, intermolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the molecules into zigzag chains extending along [10]. Weak intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds also exist.
Related literature
For studies on the effect of ring- and side-chain substitutions on the crystal structures of et al. (2009a,b,c); Prasad et al. (2002). For the modes of interlinking carboxylic acids by hydrogen bonds, see: Jagannathan et al. (1994); Leiserowitz (1976).
see: GowdaExperimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2002); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97, PLATON (Spek, 2009) and WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536810019999/bq2215sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810019999/bq2215Isup2.hkl
The solution of maleic anhydride (0.025 mol) in toluene (25 ml) was treated dropwise with the solution of 4-methoxyaniline (0.025 mol) also in toluene (20 ml) with constant stirring. The resulting mixture was stirred for about 30 min and set aside for an additional 30 min at room temperature for the completion of reaction. The mixture was then treated with dilute hydrochloric acid to remove the unreacted 4-methoxyaniline. The resultant solid N-(4-methoxyphenyl)maleamic acid was filtered under suction and washed thoroughly with water to remove the unreacted maleic anhydride and maleic acid. It was recrystallized to constant melting point from ethanol. The purity of the compound was checked by elemental analysis and characterized by its infrared spectra. Prism like yellowish green single crystals of the title compound used in X-ray diffraction studies were grown in an ethanol solution by slow evaporation at room temperature.
All H atoms were visible in difference maps and were further positioned with idealized geometry (C–H = 0.93 or 0.96 Å, N–H = 0.86 Å, O–H = 0.92 Å) and refined using a riding model. The Uiso(H) values were set at 1.2Ueq(C aromatic, N) and 1.5Ueq(C methyl, O).
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2002); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), PLATON (Spek, 2009) and WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).Fig. 1. Molecular structure of (I) showing the atom labeling scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. Intramolecular O—H···O bonds are shown as dashed lines. | |
Fig. 2. Part of the crystal structure of (I) showing zigzag chains of molecules linked by intermolecular N—H···O hydrogen bonds, represented by dashed lines. Symmetry codes (i): -x,-y + 2,-z + 1; (ii) -x + 1,-y + 1,-z + 1. H atoms not involved in intermolecular hydrogen bonding have been omitted. |
C11H11NO4 | Z = 4 |
Mr = 221.21 | F(000) = 464 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.426 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 7.34030 (17) Å | Cell parameters from 8581 reflections |
b = 11.8258 (4) Å | θ = 1.8–29.5° |
c = 12.1207 (4) Å | µ = 0.11 mm−1 |
α = 89.103 (3)° | T = 295 K |
β = 88.358 (2)° | Prism, yellow–green |
γ = 78.396 (2)° | 0.54 × 0.25 × 0.22 mm |
V = 1030.15 (5) Å3 |
Oxford Diffraction Gemini R CCD diffractometer | 3711 independent reflections |
Graphite monochromator | 2923 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Detector resolution: 10.434 pixels mm-1 | Rint = 0.020 |
ω scans | θmax = 25.2°, θmin = 2.4° |
Absorption correction: analytical (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) | h = −8→8 |
Tmin = 0.962, Tmax = 0.980 | k = −14→14 |
15439 measured reflections | l = −14→14 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.035 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.097 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0619P)2 + 0.0566P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3711 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
291 parameters | Δρmax = 0.14 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
C11H11NO4 | γ = 78.396 (2)° |
Mr = 221.21 | V = 1030.15 (5) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 4 |
a = 7.34030 (17) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 11.8258 (4) Å | µ = 0.11 mm−1 |
c = 12.1207 (4) Å | T = 295 K |
α = 89.103 (3)° | 0.54 × 0.25 × 0.22 mm |
β = 88.358 (2)° |
Oxford Diffraction Gemini R CCD diffractometer | 3711 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: analytical (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) | 2923 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.962, Tmax = 0.980 | Rint = 0.020 |
15439 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.035 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.097 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.14 e Å−3 |
3711 reflections | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
291 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.25076 (17) | 0.51156 (11) | 0.57066 (10) | 0.0407 (3) | |
C2 | 0.23780 (18) | 0.54345 (11) | 0.68793 (11) | 0.0431 (3) | |
H2 | 0.1732 | 0.6177 | 0.7035 | 0.052* | |
C3 | 0.30661 (18) | 0.47979 (12) | 0.77505 (11) | 0.0466 (3) | |
H3 | 0.2826 | 0.5179 | 0.8421 | 0.056* | |
C4 | 0.41425 (18) | 0.35955 (12) | 0.78463 (11) | 0.0459 (3) | |
C5 | 0.15402 (16) | 0.58696 (10) | 0.38503 (10) | 0.0386 (3) | |
C6 | 0.05175 (18) | 0.68231 (11) | 0.33150 (11) | 0.0439 (3) | |
H6 | −0.0084 | 0.7452 | 0.3727 | 0.053* | |
C7 | 0.03742 (18) | 0.68568 (11) | 0.21824 (11) | 0.0457 (3) | |
H7 | −0.0314 | 0.7506 | 0.1838 | 0.055* | |
C8 | 0.12554 (18) | 0.59239 (11) | 0.15582 (10) | 0.0444 (3) | |
C9 | 0.2264 (2) | 0.49671 (12) | 0.20906 (11) | 0.0518 (4) | |
H9 | 0.286 | 0.4337 | 0.1677 | 0.062* | |
C10 | 0.24030 (19) | 0.49303 (12) | 0.32182 (11) | 0.0487 (3) | |
H10 | 0.3076 | 0.4275 | 0.3561 | 0.058* | |
C11 | 0.0013 (2) | 0.67727 (14) | −0.01187 (12) | 0.0599 (4) | |
H11A | 0.0047 | 0.6609 | −0.0893 | 0.09* | |
H11B | 0.0408 | 0.7488 | −0.001 | 0.09* | |
H11C | −0.1233 | 0.6832 | 0.0171 | 0.09* | |
N1 | 0.16464 (14) | 0.59247 (9) | 0.50150 (8) | 0.0406 (3) | |
H1N | 0.1085 | 0.656 | 0.5312 | 0.049* | |
O1 | 0.33527 (15) | 0.41551 (8) | 0.53737 (8) | 0.0625 (3) | |
O2 | 0.45825 (14) | 0.29623 (8) | 0.69728 (8) | 0.0593 (3) | |
H2A | 0.4196 | 0.3394 | 0.6353 | 0.089* | |
O3 | 0.45985 (15) | 0.32053 (9) | 0.87533 (8) | 0.0644 (3) | |
O4 | 0.12243 (14) | 0.58681 (9) | 0.04387 (8) | 0.0602 (3) | |
C21 | 0.22420 (17) | 0.98092 (11) | 0.13550 (10) | 0.0415 (3) | |
C22 | 0.21905 (18) | 0.94474 (11) | 0.25224 (10) | 0.0436 (3) | |
H22 | 0.2751 | 0.8685 | 0.2671 | 0.052* | |
C23 | 0.14486 (18) | 1.00662 (12) | 0.33956 (11) | 0.0464 (3) | |
H23 | 0.1513 | 0.9648 | 0.4055 | 0.056* | |
C24 | 0.05379 (18) | 1.13023 (12) | 0.35040 (11) | 0.0452 (3) | |
C25 | 0.33278 (16) | 0.91072 (11) | −0.05093 (10) | 0.0390 (3) | |
C26 | 0.40524 (19) | 0.81103 (11) | −0.10879 (11) | 0.0501 (3) | |
H26 | 0.4333 | 0.7409 | −0.071 | 0.06* | |
C27 | 0.4366 (2) | 0.81386 (12) | −0.22171 (11) | 0.0512 (3) | |
H27 | 0.4853 | 0.7461 | −0.2593 | 0.061* | |
C28 | 0.39523 (18) | 0.91759 (11) | −0.27842 (10) | 0.0448 (3) | |
C29 | 0.3238 (2) | 1.01727 (12) | −0.22083 (11) | 0.0528 (4) | |
H29 | 0.2962 | 1.0874 | −0.2587 | 0.063* | |
C30 | 0.2928 (2) | 1.01469 (12) | −0.10878 (11) | 0.0503 (3) | |
H30 | 0.2448 | 1.0828 | −0.0714 | 0.06* | |
C31 | 0.4932 (2) | 0.83253 (14) | −0.45312 (12) | 0.0605 (4) | |
H31A | 0.5083 | 0.855 | −0.5287 | 0.091* | |
H31B | 0.4089 | 0.7801 | −0.4484 | 0.091* | |
H31C | 0.6116 | 0.7952 | −0.4253 | 0.091* | |
N2 | 0.30677 (14) | 0.90022 (9) | 0.06518 (8) | 0.0425 (3) | |
H2N | 0.3498 | 0.8334 | 0.0934 | 0.051* | |
O5 | 0.15438 (16) | 1.08043 (9) | 0.10395 (8) | 0.0675 (3) | |
O6 | 0.03939 (18) | 1.19821 (9) | 0.26512 (9) | 0.0740 (4) | |
H6A | 0.0815 | 1.156 | 0.203 | 0.111* | |
O7 | −0.00459 (15) | 1.16789 (9) | 0.44012 (8) | 0.0625 (3) | |
O8 | 0.42056 (16) | 0.93176 (9) | −0.38950 (8) | 0.0622 (3) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0464 (7) | 0.0308 (7) | 0.0407 (7) | 0.0016 (5) | 0.0001 (5) | 0.0018 (5) |
C2 | 0.0502 (7) | 0.0308 (7) | 0.0424 (7) | 0.0056 (5) | 0.0015 (5) | 0.0002 (6) |
C3 | 0.0562 (8) | 0.0393 (7) | 0.0378 (7) | 0.0058 (6) | −0.0007 (6) | −0.0002 (6) |
C4 | 0.0510 (7) | 0.0391 (7) | 0.0426 (8) | 0.0026 (6) | −0.0006 (6) | 0.0064 (6) |
C5 | 0.0423 (7) | 0.0328 (7) | 0.0381 (7) | −0.0017 (5) | 0.0005 (5) | 0.0024 (5) |
C6 | 0.0551 (8) | 0.0307 (7) | 0.0415 (7) | 0.0020 (6) | −0.0001 (6) | −0.0008 (6) |
C7 | 0.0561 (8) | 0.0318 (7) | 0.0438 (8) | 0.0038 (6) | −0.0042 (6) | 0.0047 (6) |
C8 | 0.0518 (8) | 0.0410 (8) | 0.0372 (7) | −0.0015 (6) | −0.0012 (6) | 0.0007 (6) |
C9 | 0.0604 (8) | 0.0417 (8) | 0.0436 (8) | 0.0128 (6) | −0.0003 (6) | −0.0046 (6) |
C10 | 0.0566 (8) | 0.0375 (7) | 0.0438 (8) | 0.0101 (6) | −0.0027 (6) | 0.0028 (6) |
C11 | 0.0771 (10) | 0.0557 (9) | 0.0396 (8) | 0.0045 (7) | −0.0068 (7) | 0.0071 (7) |
N1 | 0.0487 (6) | 0.0303 (5) | 0.0375 (6) | 0.0045 (4) | 0.0011 (4) | 0.0013 (5) |
O1 | 0.0925 (8) | 0.0384 (6) | 0.0427 (6) | 0.0204 (5) | −0.0047 (5) | −0.0015 (4) |
O2 | 0.0821 (7) | 0.0365 (5) | 0.0472 (6) | 0.0170 (5) | −0.0037 (5) | 0.0029 (5) |
O3 | 0.0822 (7) | 0.0526 (6) | 0.0468 (6) | 0.0141 (5) | −0.0062 (5) | 0.0118 (5) |
O4 | 0.0797 (7) | 0.0535 (6) | 0.0361 (5) | 0.0137 (5) | −0.0050 (5) | −0.0008 (5) |
C21 | 0.0456 (7) | 0.0337 (7) | 0.0403 (7) | 0.0037 (5) | 0.0009 (5) | −0.0005 (6) |
C22 | 0.0523 (7) | 0.0307 (7) | 0.0420 (7) | 0.0050 (5) | 0.0017 (6) | 0.0036 (6) |
C23 | 0.0565 (8) | 0.0392 (7) | 0.0381 (7) | 0.0026 (6) | 0.0034 (6) | 0.0050 (6) |
C24 | 0.0504 (7) | 0.0392 (7) | 0.0413 (8) | 0.0020 (6) | 0.0032 (6) | −0.0032 (6) |
C25 | 0.0416 (7) | 0.0351 (7) | 0.0369 (7) | 0.0002 (5) | −0.0007 (5) | −0.0011 (5) |
C26 | 0.0687 (9) | 0.0329 (7) | 0.0424 (8) | 0.0043 (6) | 0.0006 (6) | 0.0018 (6) |
C27 | 0.0699 (9) | 0.0348 (7) | 0.0429 (8) | 0.0036 (6) | 0.0022 (6) | −0.0081 (6) |
C28 | 0.0552 (8) | 0.0406 (8) | 0.0367 (7) | −0.0048 (6) | −0.0002 (6) | −0.0021 (6) |
C29 | 0.0748 (9) | 0.0344 (7) | 0.0436 (8) | 0.0015 (6) | 0.0044 (7) | 0.0038 (6) |
C30 | 0.0675 (9) | 0.0332 (7) | 0.0443 (8) | 0.0030 (6) | 0.0069 (6) | −0.0036 (6) |
C31 | 0.0817 (10) | 0.0549 (9) | 0.0413 (8) | −0.0047 (8) | 0.0054 (7) | −0.0117 (7) |
N2 | 0.0533 (6) | 0.0313 (6) | 0.0375 (6) | 0.0041 (5) | 0.0010 (5) | 0.0014 (5) |
O5 | 0.1026 (8) | 0.0409 (6) | 0.0420 (6) | 0.0240 (5) | 0.0096 (5) | 0.0054 (5) |
O6 | 0.1190 (9) | 0.0380 (6) | 0.0475 (6) | 0.0228 (6) | 0.0169 (6) | 0.0035 (5) |
O7 | 0.0846 (7) | 0.0484 (6) | 0.0447 (6) | 0.0092 (5) | 0.0093 (5) | −0.0084 (5) |
O8 | 0.0996 (8) | 0.0456 (6) | 0.0354 (5) | −0.0009 (5) | 0.0053 (5) | −0.0028 (4) |
C1—O1 | 1.2468 (15) | C21—O5 | 1.2444 (15) |
C1—N1 | 1.3341 (16) | C21—N2 | 1.3295 (16) |
C1—C2 | 1.4719 (18) | C21—C22 | 1.4735 (18) |
C2—C3 | 1.3377 (18) | C22—C23 | 1.3353 (18) |
C2—H2 | 0.93 | C22—H22 | 0.93 |
C3—C4 | 1.4858 (18) | C23—C24 | 1.4862 (19) |
C3—H3 | 0.93 | C23—H23 | 0.93 |
C4—O3 | 1.2151 (16) | C24—O7 | 1.2151 (16) |
C4—O2 | 1.3015 (16) | C24—O6 | 1.2930 (17) |
C5—C6 | 1.3858 (17) | C25—C26 | 1.3845 (18) |
C5—C10 | 1.3921 (18) | C25—C30 | 1.3890 (18) |
C5—N1 | 1.4193 (16) | C25—N2 | 1.4217 (16) |
C6—C7 | 1.3792 (18) | C26—C27 | 1.3824 (18) |
C6—H6 | 0.93 | C26—H26 | 0.93 |
C7—C8 | 1.3853 (19) | C27—C28 | 1.3803 (19) |
C7—H7 | 0.93 | C27—H27 | 0.93 |
C8—O4 | 1.3606 (16) | C28—O8 | 1.3662 (16) |
C8—C9 | 1.3829 (19) | C28—C29 | 1.3812 (19) |
C9—C10 | 1.3728 (19) | C29—C30 | 1.3715 (19) |
C9—H9 | 0.93 | C29—H29 | 0.93 |
C10—H10 | 0.93 | C30—H30 | 0.93 |
C11—O4 | 1.4213 (17) | C31—O8 | 1.4174 (17) |
C11—H11A | 0.96 | C31—H31A | 0.96 |
C11—H11B | 0.96 | C31—H31B | 0.96 |
C11—H11C | 0.96 | C31—H31C | 0.96 |
N1—H1N | 0.86 | N2—H2N | 0.86 |
O2—H2A | 0.92 | O6—H6A | 0.92 |
O1—C1—N1 | 121.77 (12) | O5—C21—N2 | 121.73 (11) |
O1—C1—C2 | 122.78 (12) | O5—C21—C22 | 122.37 (12) |
N1—C1—C2 | 115.45 (11) | N2—C21—C22 | 115.89 (11) |
C3—C2—C1 | 128.61 (12) | C23—C22—C21 | 128.78 (12) |
C3—C2—H2 | 115.7 | C23—C22—H22 | 115.6 |
C1—C2—H2 | 115.7 | C21—C22—H22 | 115.6 |
C2—C3—C4 | 131.96 (13) | C22—C23—C24 | 131.60 (13) |
C2—C3—H3 | 114 | C22—C23—H23 | 114.2 |
C4—C3—H3 | 114 | C24—C23—H23 | 114.2 |
O3—C4—O2 | 120.22 (12) | O7—C24—O6 | 119.93 (12) |
O3—C4—C3 | 119.17 (13) | O7—C24—C23 | 119.81 (13) |
O2—C4—C3 | 120.61 (11) | O6—C24—C23 | 120.25 (12) |
C6—C5—C10 | 118.38 (12) | C26—C25—C30 | 118.52 (12) |
C6—C5—N1 | 117.26 (11) | C26—C25—N2 | 117.52 (11) |
C10—C5—N1 | 124.36 (11) | C30—C25—N2 | 123.95 (11) |
C7—C6—C5 | 121.26 (12) | C27—C26—C25 | 121.19 (12) |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.4 | C27—C26—H26 | 119.4 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.4 | C25—C26—H26 | 119.4 |
C6—C7—C8 | 120.00 (12) | C28—C27—C26 | 119.77 (12) |
C6—C7—H7 | 120 | C28—C27—H27 | 120.1 |
C8—C7—H7 | 120 | C26—C27—H27 | 120.1 |
O4—C8—C9 | 116.12 (12) | O8—C28—C27 | 125.33 (12) |
O4—C8—C7 | 124.99 (12) | O8—C28—C29 | 115.50 (12) |
C9—C8—C7 | 118.89 (12) | C27—C28—C29 | 119.17 (12) |
C10—C9—C8 | 121.19 (13) | C30—C29—C28 | 121.17 (13) |
C10—C9—H9 | 119.4 | C30—C29—H29 | 119.4 |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.4 | C28—C29—H29 | 119.4 |
C9—C10—C5 | 120.27 (12) | C29—C30—C25 | 120.18 (12) |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.9 | C29—C30—H30 | 119.9 |
C5—C10—H10 | 119.9 | C25—C30—H30 | 119.9 |
O4—C11—H11A | 109.5 | O8—C31—H31A | 109.5 |
O4—C11—H11B | 109.5 | O8—C31—H31B | 109.5 |
H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 | H31A—C31—H31B | 109.5 |
O4—C11—H11C | 109.5 | O8—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 | H31A—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 | H31B—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
C1—N1—C5 | 128.19 (11) | C21—N2—C25 | 128.07 (11) |
C1—N1—H1N | 115.9 | C21—N2—H2N | 116 |
C5—N1—H1N | 115.9 | C25—N2—H2N | 116 |
C4—O2—H2A | 109.5 | C24—O6—H6A | 109.5 |
C8—O4—C11 | 117.28 (11) | C28—O8—C31 | 118.13 (11) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | −1.0 (2) | O5—C21—C22—C23 | −0.1 (2) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 178.62 (13) | N2—C21—C22—C23 | −179.46 (13) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.6 (2) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | −3.5 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—O3 | −179.27 (15) | C22—C23—C24—O7 | 179.83 (14) |
C2—C3—C4—O2 | 0.2 (2) | C22—C23—C24—O6 | −1.4 (2) |
C10—C5—C6—C7 | −1.04 (19) | C30—C25—C26—C27 | −0.4 (2) |
N1—C5—C6—C7 | 178.47 (11) | N2—C25—C26—C27 | −179.36 (12) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 0.3 (2) | C25—C26—C27—C28 | 0.0 (2) |
C6—C7—C8—O4 | −179.29 (12) | C26—C27—C28—O8 | 179.68 (13) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | 0.3 (2) | C26—C27—C28—C29 | 0.3 (2) |
O4—C8—C9—C10 | 179.56 (12) | O8—C28—C29—C30 | −179.67 (12) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 0.0 (2) | C27—C28—C29—C30 | −0.2 (2) |
C8—C9—C10—C5 | −0.8 (2) | C28—C29—C30—C25 | −0.1 (2) |
C6—C5—C10—C9 | 1.27 (19) | C26—C25—C30—C29 | 0.4 (2) |
N1—C5—C10—C9 | −178.21 (12) | N2—C25—C30—C29 | 179.36 (12) |
O1—C1—N1—C5 | −0.7 (2) | O5—C21—N2—C25 | 1.0 (2) |
C2—C1—N1—C5 | 179.61 (10) | C22—C21—N2—C25 | −179.59 (11) |
C6—C5—N1—C1 | 178.55 (12) | C26—C25—N2—C21 | −173.12 (12) |
C10—C5—N1—C1 | −2.0 (2) | C30—C25—N2—C21 | 8.0 (2) |
C9—C8—O4—C11 | 172.28 (13) | C27—C28—O8—C31 | 0.7 (2) |
C7—C8—O4—C11 | −8.2 (2) | C29—C28—O8—C31 | −179.88 (12) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H2A···O1 | 0.92 | 1.55 | 2.4624 (13) | 174 |
O6—H6A···O5 | 0.92 | 1.53 | 2.4466 (14) | 177 |
N1—H1N···O7i | 0.86 | 2.10 | 2.9305 (14) | 162 |
N2—H2N···O3ii | 0.86 | 2.10 | 2.9124 (14) | 158 |
C2—H2···O6i | 0.93 | 2.44 | 3.3592 (16) | 171 |
C6—H6···O7i | 0.93 | 2.52 | 3.2822 (17) | 140 |
C22—H22···O2ii | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.3792 (16) | 156 |
C26—H26···O3ii | 0.93 | 2.57 | 3.2881 (16) | 135 |
C11—H11B···O5iii | 0.96 | 2.56 | 3.0688 (18) | 113 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) −x, −y+2, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C11H11NO4 |
Mr | 221.21 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 295 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.34030 (17), 11.8258 (4), 12.1207 (4) |
α, β, γ (°) | 89.103 (3), 88.358 (2), 78.396 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1030.15 (5) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.11 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.54 × 0.25 × 0.22 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Gemini R CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Analytical (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.962, 0.980 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 15439, 3711, 2923 |
Rint | 0.020 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.599 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.035, 0.097, 1.02 |
No. of reflections | 3711 |
No. of parameters | 291 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.14, −0.20 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2002), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), PLATON (Spek, 2009) and WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H2A···O1 | 0.92 | 1.55 | 2.4624 (13) | 174 |
O6—H6A···O5 | 0.92 | 1.53 | 2.4466 (14) | 177 |
N1—H1N···O7i | 0.86 | 2.10 | 2.9305 (14) | 162 |
N2—H2N···O3ii | 0.86 | 2.10 | 2.9124 (14) | 158 |
C2—H2···O6i | 0.93 | 2.44 | 3.3592 (16) | 171 |
C6—H6···O7i | 0.93 | 2.52 | 3.2822 (17) | 140 |
C22—H22···O2ii | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.3792 (16) | 156 |
C26—H26···O3ii | 0.93 | 2.57 | 3.2881 (16) | 135 |
C11—H11B···O5iii | 0.96 | 2.56 | 3.0688 (18) | 113 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) −x, −y+2, −z. |
Acknowledgements
MT and JK thank the Grant Agency of the Slovak Republic (VEGA 1/0817/08) and Structural Funds, Interreg IIIA, for financial support to purchase the diffractometer. KS thanks the University Grants Commission, Government of India, New Delhi, for the award of a research fellowship under its faculty improvement program.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
As a part of studying the effect of the ring and side chain substitutions on the crystal structures of biologically significant amides (Gowda et al., 2009a,b,c; Prasad et al., 2002), in the present work, the crystal structure of N-(4-methoxyphenyl)maleamic acid (I) has been determined (Fig. 1). The asymmetric unit of the structure contains two unique molecules. Both the molecules are almost planar with r.m.s deviations of 0.047Å and 0.059Å for the two molecules (Fig. 1).
The conformations of the N—H and the C=O bonds in the amide segment are anti to each other. In the side chain, the amide C=O bond is anti to the adjacent C—H bond, while the carboxyl C=O bond is syn to the adjacent C—H bond. The observed rare anti conformation of the C=O and O—H bonds of the acid group is similar to that obsrved in N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-maleamic acid (Gowda et al., 2009a), N-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-maleamic acid (Gowda et al., 2009b) and N-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)- maleamic acid (Gowda et al., 2009c).
The dihedral angles between the phenyl ring and the plane of maleamic acid moiety are 3.43 (5)° and 5.79 (3)° in the first and second molecules, respectively. The molecular structure is stabilized by a short O–H···O intramolecular hydrogen bond (Table 1) within each maleamic acid moiety. The orientations of the methoxy groups toward the phenyl rings are given by the torsion angles, C7—C8—O4—C11 = -8.2 (2)° and C27—C28—O8—C31 = 0.7 (2)°. In the crystal structure (Fig. 2), the intermolecular N–H···O hydrogen bonds link the molecules into zigzag chains extending along the [1 -1 0] direction. Weak intermolecular C-H···O hydrogen bonds also exist in the structure.
The various modes of interlinking carboxylic acids by hydrogen bonds is described elsewhere (Leiserowitz, 1976). The packing of molecules involving dimeric hydrogen bonded association of each carboxyl group with a centrosymmetrically related neighbor has also been observed (Jagannathan et al., 1994).