organic compounds
2′-Ethoxy-1,3,3-trimethylspiro[indoline-2,3′-3H-naphtho[2,1-b][1,4]oxazine]
aCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: wxchai_cm@yahoo.com.cn
In the title compound, C24H24N2O2, the five-membered ring of the indoline ring system adopts an with the spiro C atom at the flap. The dihedral angle between the benzene ring of the indoline ring system and the naphthalene ring system is 71.70 (7)°. In the pair of weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the molecules into centrosymmetric dimers.
Related literature
For applications of spirooxazines, see: Chibisov & Gardner (1999); Khairutdinov et al. (1998); Pozzo et al. (1993); Tan et al. (2005); Zhang et al. (2008). For related structures, see: Lin et al. (2009); Uznanski et al. (2001).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); cell CrysAlis PRO CCD; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536810022890/is2559sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810022890/is2559Isup2.hkl
Potassium iodide (17 mg, 0.1 mmol) and the parent spirooxazine, 1,3,3-trimethylspiro[indoline-2,3'-[3H]-naphth[2,1-b][1,4]oxazine] (33 mg, 0.1 mmol) were heated in a Teflon-lined stainless steel autoclave with ethanol (10 ml) at 393 K. Block-shaped colorless crystals of (II), were obtained by slow evaporation from the filtrated reaction solution at room temperature. Yield: 45% (with reaction solution left). m.p.: 418–419 K. IR (KBr, cm-1): 3053, 2982, 2964, 2888, 1724, 1714, 1637, 1609, 1577, 1508, 1490, 1466, 1398, 1383, 1367, 1321, 1296, 1267, 1252, 1232, 1198, 1188, 1153, 1140, 1101, 1086, 1037, 1024, 993, 977, 952, 895, 862, 816, 781, 750, 743, 683, 655, 632, 606, 566, 551, 516, 499, 437. 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 6.56–8.47 (10H, ArH), 4.58 (2H, CH2), 2.94 (3H, CH3), 1.42 (3H, CH3), 1.22 (6H, CH3). Analysis found (calculated) for C24H24N2O2: C 77.35 (77.39), H 6.60 (6.49), N 7.50% (7.52%).
The H atoms were placed in their calculated positions (C—H = 0.93–0.97 Å) and included in the
using the riding model, with Uiso(H) = 1.2 or 1.5Ueq(C).Data collection: CrysAlis PRO CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); cell
CrysAlis PRO CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).C24H24N2O2 | F(000) = 792 |
Mr = 372.45 | Dx = 1.231 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Melting point: 418 K |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.6105 (4) Å | Cell parameters from 3384 reflections |
b = 22.9239 (8) Å | θ = 3.2–27.3° |
c = 10.2022 (5) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
β = 93.516 (4)° | T = 293 K |
V = 2009.98 (15) Å3 | Block, colorless |
Z = 4 | 0.34 × 0.30 × 0.20 mm |
Oxford Xcalibur Gemini ultra diffractometer | 4449 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2198 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.033 |
Detector resolution: 10.3592 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.3°, θmin = 3.3° |
ω scans | h = −11→10 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) | k = −29→28 |
Tmin = 0.974, Tmax = 0.984 | l = −13→13 |
12650 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.043 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.085 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.98 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.030P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4449 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
257 parameters | Δρmax = 0.16 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
C24H24N2O2 | V = 2009.98 (15) Å3 |
Mr = 372.45 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 8.6105 (4) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
b = 22.9239 (8) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 10.2022 (5) Å | 0.34 × 0.30 × 0.20 mm |
β = 93.516 (4)° |
Oxford Xcalibur Gemini ultra diffractometer | 4449 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) | 2198 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.974, Tmax = 0.984 | Rint = 0.033 |
12650 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.043 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.085 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.98 | Δρmax = 0.16 e Å−3 |
4449 reflections | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
257 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.10563 (10) | 0.53152 (4) | 0.31415 (9) | 0.0480 (3) | |
O2 | 0.22203 (12) | 0.57809 (4) | 0.00532 (9) | 0.0593 (3) | |
N1 | 0.23974 (13) | 0.48659 (5) | 0.09366 (11) | 0.0489 (3) | |
N2 | 0.09544 (13) | 0.62319 (5) | 0.21564 (12) | 0.0482 (3) | |
C1 | 0.13539 (18) | 0.66314 (6) | 0.31558 (15) | 0.0487 (4) | |
C2 | 0.0555 (2) | 0.71249 (7) | 0.3510 (2) | 0.0713 (5) | |
H2 | −0.0378 | 0.7234 | 0.3069 | 0.086* | |
C3 | 0.1210 (3) | 0.74527 (7) | 0.4557 (2) | 0.0930 (7) | |
H3 | 0.0704 | 0.7789 | 0.4814 | 0.112* | |
C4 | 0.2579 (3) | 0.72923 (9) | 0.5217 (2) | 0.0945 (7) | |
H4 | 0.2972 | 0.7511 | 0.5929 | 0.113* | |
C5 | 0.3369 (2) | 0.68093 (7) | 0.48276 (17) | 0.0704 (5) | |
H5 | 0.4308 | 0.6704 | 0.5263 | 0.085* | |
C6 | 0.27635 (18) | 0.64807 (6) | 0.37867 (14) | 0.0473 (4) | |
C7 | 0.34049 (16) | 0.59543 (6) | 0.31284 (14) | 0.0450 (4) | |
C8 | 0.19045 (15) | 0.57223 (5) | 0.23417 (13) | 0.0410 (3) | |
C9 | 0.21867 (16) | 0.54118 (6) | 0.10658 (13) | 0.0454 (4) | |
C10 | 0.22059 (15) | 0.45194 (5) | 0.20565 (14) | 0.0416 (3) | |
C11 | 0.26861 (15) | 0.39259 (6) | 0.20617 (15) | 0.0441 (4) | |
C12 | 0.34693 (17) | 0.36818 (6) | 0.10200 (16) | 0.0568 (4) | |
H12 | 0.3668 | 0.3910 | 0.0296 | 0.068* | |
C13 | 0.39369 (19) | 0.31155 (7) | 0.1063 (2) | 0.0715 (5) | |
H13 | 0.4463 | 0.2961 | 0.0372 | 0.086* | |
C14 | 0.3635 (2) | 0.27640 (7) | 0.2132 (2) | 0.0758 (6) | |
H14 | 0.3962 | 0.2377 | 0.2150 | 0.091* | |
C15 | 0.2869 (2) | 0.29814 (6) | 0.31467 (19) | 0.0671 (5) | |
H15 | 0.2666 | 0.2741 | 0.3850 | 0.081* | |
C16 | 0.23744 (16) | 0.35707 (6) | 0.31460 (16) | 0.0498 (4) | |
C17 | 0.16004 (19) | 0.38141 (6) | 0.41846 (16) | 0.0620 (5) | |
H17 | 0.1372 | 0.3580 | 0.4891 | 0.074* | |
C18 | 0.11748 (17) | 0.43869 (6) | 0.41815 (15) | 0.0575 (4) | |
H18 | 0.0670 | 0.4542 | 0.4883 | 0.069* | |
C19 | 0.15037 (16) | 0.47384 (5) | 0.31146 (14) | 0.0438 (4) | |
C20 | −0.06197 (19) | 0.61855 (7) | 0.15824 (19) | 0.0748 (5) | |
H20A | −0.1290 | 0.6046 | 0.2232 | 0.112* | |
H20B | −0.0643 | 0.5918 | 0.0857 | 0.112* | |
H20C | −0.0971 | 0.6562 | 0.1277 | 0.112* | |
C21 | 0.46191 (17) | 0.61472 (6) | 0.21791 (16) | 0.0620 (5) | |
H21A | 0.4164 | 0.6429 | 0.1573 | 0.093* | |
H21B | 0.4962 | 0.5815 | 0.1703 | 0.093* | |
H21C | 0.5492 | 0.6319 | 0.2667 | 0.093* | |
C22 | 0.4158 (2) | 0.55129 (6) | 0.40929 (17) | 0.0717 (5) | |
H22A | 0.5025 | 0.5691 | 0.4574 | 0.108* | |
H22B | 0.4513 | 0.5182 | 0.3618 | 0.108* | |
H22C | 0.3408 | 0.5388 | 0.4693 | 0.108* | |
C23 | 0.2486 (2) | 0.55342 (7) | −0.12201 (15) | 0.0756 (5) | |
H23A | 0.1723 | 0.5234 | −0.1445 | 0.091* | |
H23B | 0.3516 | 0.5362 | −0.1213 | 0.091* | |
C24 | 0.2344 (2) | 0.60208 (8) | −0.21924 (17) | 0.0930 (6) | |
H24A | 0.1314 | 0.6182 | −0.2204 | 0.139* | |
H24B | 0.2537 | 0.5875 | −0.3050 | 0.139* | |
H24C | 0.3090 | 0.6319 | −0.1949 | 0.139* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0591 (6) | 0.0358 (5) | 0.0510 (6) | 0.0043 (5) | 0.0201 (5) | 0.0047 (4) |
O2 | 0.0940 (8) | 0.0462 (6) | 0.0382 (6) | −0.0067 (5) | 0.0094 (5) | 0.0066 (5) |
N1 | 0.0654 (8) | 0.0389 (7) | 0.0436 (8) | −0.0023 (6) | 0.0126 (6) | −0.0006 (6) |
N2 | 0.0505 (8) | 0.0390 (7) | 0.0543 (8) | 0.0086 (6) | −0.0031 (6) | 0.0064 (6) |
C1 | 0.0630 (10) | 0.0305 (8) | 0.0545 (10) | 0.0000 (7) | 0.0183 (8) | 0.0056 (7) |
C2 | 0.0823 (12) | 0.0414 (10) | 0.0938 (15) | 0.0106 (9) | 0.0344 (11) | 0.0083 (10) |
C3 | 0.1261 (19) | 0.0404 (10) | 0.1195 (19) | −0.0058 (12) | 0.0634 (16) | −0.0214 (12) |
C4 | 0.1252 (19) | 0.0703 (14) | 0.0921 (17) | −0.0293 (13) | 0.0388 (15) | −0.0338 (12) |
C5 | 0.0889 (13) | 0.0617 (11) | 0.0616 (12) | −0.0206 (10) | 0.0123 (10) | −0.0123 (9) |
C6 | 0.0604 (10) | 0.0366 (8) | 0.0458 (9) | −0.0056 (7) | 0.0099 (8) | 0.0008 (7) |
C7 | 0.0509 (9) | 0.0378 (8) | 0.0460 (9) | 0.0027 (7) | 0.0004 (7) | 0.0055 (7) |
C8 | 0.0486 (9) | 0.0349 (7) | 0.0401 (9) | 0.0017 (7) | 0.0076 (7) | 0.0061 (6) |
C9 | 0.0567 (10) | 0.0419 (9) | 0.0381 (9) | −0.0045 (7) | 0.0063 (7) | 0.0043 (7) |
C10 | 0.0487 (9) | 0.0344 (8) | 0.0426 (9) | −0.0033 (6) | 0.0088 (7) | 0.0003 (7) |
C11 | 0.0401 (8) | 0.0364 (8) | 0.0557 (10) | −0.0027 (7) | 0.0026 (7) | −0.0040 (7) |
C12 | 0.0566 (10) | 0.0454 (9) | 0.0688 (12) | 0.0018 (8) | 0.0064 (9) | −0.0114 (8) |
C13 | 0.0694 (12) | 0.0547 (11) | 0.0904 (15) | 0.0075 (9) | 0.0040 (10) | −0.0217 (10) |
C14 | 0.0750 (13) | 0.0415 (10) | 0.1086 (18) | 0.0119 (9) | −0.0133 (12) | −0.0127 (11) |
C15 | 0.0749 (12) | 0.0407 (9) | 0.0841 (14) | −0.0019 (8) | −0.0092 (11) | 0.0060 (9) |
C16 | 0.0506 (10) | 0.0356 (8) | 0.0629 (11) | −0.0028 (7) | 0.0004 (8) | 0.0021 (8) |
C17 | 0.0761 (12) | 0.0466 (10) | 0.0646 (12) | −0.0051 (8) | 0.0152 (9) | 0.0186 (8) |
C18 | 0.0722 (11) | 0.0476 (9) | 0.0555 (11) | 0.0025 (8) | 0.0262 (8) | 0.0082 (8) |
C19 | 0.0493 (9) | 0.0328 (8) | 0.0503 (10) | 0.0007 (7) | 0.0117 (7) | 0.0039 (7) |
C20 | 0.0609 (12) | 0.0686 (11) | 0.0928 (14) | 0.0078 (9) | −0.0135 (10) | 0.0146 (10) |
C21 | 0.0533 (10) | 0.0603 (10) | 0.0734 (12) | −0.0029 (8) | 0.0120 (9) | −0.0050 (8) |
C22 | 0.0805 (12) | 0.0560 (10) | 0.0748 (13) | 0.0045 (9) | −0.0259 (10) | 0.0107 (9) |
C23 | 0.1160 (15) | 0.0711 (11) | 0.0406 (11) | −0.0154 (10) | 0.0133 (10) | −0.0001 (9) |
C24 | 0.1305 (17) | 0.1011 (15) | 0.0468 (12) | −0.0337 (13) | 0.0011 (11) | 0.0163 (10) |
O1—C19 | 1.3780 (14) | C12—C13 | 1.3591 (19) |
O1—C8 | 1.4640 (15) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
O2—C9 | 1.3371 (15) | C13—C14 | 1.393 (2) |
O2—C23 | 1.4478 (18) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
N1—C9 | 1.2724 (16) | C14—C15 | 1.356 (2) |
N1—C10 | 1.4095 (16) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
N2—C1 | 1.3977 (18) | C15—C16 | 1.417 (2) |
N2—C8 | 1.4320 (16) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
N2—C20 | 1.4471 (18) | C16—C17 | 1.402 (2) |
C1—C6 | 1.3823 (19) | C17—C18 | 1.3631 (19) |
C1—C2 | 1.383 (2) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.397 (3) | C18—C19 | 1.3971 (19) |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.372 (3) | C20—H20A | 0.9600 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C20—H20B | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.371 (3) | C20—H20C | 0.9600 |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C21—H21A | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.378 (2) | C21—H21B | 0.9600 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C21—H21C | 0.9600 |
C6—C7 | 1.5025 (19) | C22—H22A | 0.9600 |
C7—C22 | 1.5278 (18) | C22—H22B | 0.9600 |
C7—C21 | 1.5332 (19) | C22—H22C | 0.9600 |
C7—C8 | 1.5713 (18) | C23—C24 | 1.493 (2) |
C8—C9 | 1.5163 (18) | C23—H23A | 0.9700 |
C10—C19 | 1.3649 (19) | C23—H23B | 0.9700 |
C10—C11 | 1.4218 (17) | C24—H24A | 0.9600 |
C11—C12 | 1.409 (2) | C24—H24B | 0.9600 |
C11—C16 | 1.4125 (19) | C24—H24C | 0.9600 |
C19—O1—C8 | 116.81 (10) | C14—C13—H13 | 119.7 |
C9—O2—C23 | 117.27 (11) | C15—C14—C13 | 120.53 (16) |
C9—N1—C10 | 116.47 (12) | C15—C14—H14 | 119.7 |
C1—N2—C8 | 108.97 (11) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.7 |
C1—N2—C20 | 121.73 (13) | C14—C15—C16 | 120.68 (17) |
C8—N2—C20 | 120.44 (11) | C14—C15—H15 | 119.7 |
C6—C1—C2 | 121.30 (15) | C16—C15—H15 | 119.7 |
C6—C1—N2 | 110.22 (12) | C17—C16—C11 | 118.98 (13) |
C2—C1—N2 | 128.46 (15) | C17—C16—C15 | 122.42 (15) |
C1—C2—C3 | 117.11 (17) | C11—C16—C15 | 118.60 (15) |
C1—C2—H2 | 121.4 | C18—C17—C16 | 121.46 (14) |
C3—C2—H2 | 121.4 | C18—C17—H17 | 119.3 |
C4—C3—C2 | 121.72 (18) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.3 |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.1 | C17—C18—C19 | 119.34 (14) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.1 | C17—C18—H18 | 120.3 |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.08 (19) | C19—C18—H18 | 120.3 |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.0 | C10—C19—O1 | 120.43 (12) |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.0 | C10—C19—C18 | 121.66 (12) |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.59 (18) | O1—C19—C18 | 117.88 (13) |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.2 | N2—C20—H20A | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.2 | N2—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C1 | 120.14 (15) | H20A—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C7 | 130.64 (15) | N2—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C1—C6—C7 | 109.21 (12) | H20A—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C6—C7—C22 | 113.40 (13) | H20B—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C6—C7—C21 | 109.53 (11) | C7—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
C22—C7—C21 | 108.61 (12) | C7—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C6—C7—C8 | 100.77 (11) | H21A—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C22—C7—C8 | 114.07 (11) | C7—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C21—C7—C8 | 110.25 (12) | H21A—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
N2—C8—O1 | 107.05 (10) | H21B—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
N2—C8—C9 | 112.96 (11) | C7—C22—H22A | 109.5 |
O1—C8—C9 | 106.91 (10) | C7—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
N2—C8—C7 | 103.68 (10) | H22A—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
O1—C8—C7 | 110.71 (10) | C7—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C9—C8—C7 | 115.30 (11) | H22A—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
N1—C9—O2 | 122.16 (13) | H22B—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
N1—C9—C8 | 125.60 (12) | O2—C23—C24 | 107.05 (14) |
O2—C9—C8 | 112.23 (11) | O2—C23—H23A | 110.3 |
C19—C10—N1 | 120.89 (12) | C24—C23—H23A | 110.3 |
C19—C10—C11 | 119.45 (13) | O2—C23—H23B | 110.3 |
N1—C10—C11 | 119.60 (13) | C24—C23—H23B | 110.3 |
C12—C11—C16 | 118.97 (13) | H23A—C23—H23B | 108.6 |
C12—C11—C10 | 121.99 (14) | C23—C24—H24A | 109.5 |
C16—C11—C10 | 119.04 (13) | C23—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C13—C12—C11 | 120.65 (16) | H24A—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C13—C12—H12 | 119.7 | C23—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.7 | H24A—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C12—C13—C14 | 120.55 (17) | H24B—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C12—C13—H13 | 119.7 |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C18—H18···O1i | 0.93 | 2.60 | 3.5014 (18) | 164 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y+1, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C24H24N2O2 |
Mr | 372.45 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.6105 (4), 22.9239 (8), 10.2022 (5) |
β (°) | 93.516 (4) |
V (Å3) | 2009.98 (15) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.08 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.34 × 0.30 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Xcalibur Gemini ultra diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.974, 0.984 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 12650, 4449, 2198 |
Rint | 0.033 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.645 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.043, 0.085, 0.98 |
No. of reflections | 4449 |
No. of parameters | 257 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.16, −0.18 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2009), CrysAlis PRO RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C18—H18···O1i | 0.93 | 2.60 | 3.5014 (18) | 164.0 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y+1, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
The authors are grateful for financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (project Nos. 50702054 and 20803070) and the Analysis and Testing Foundation of Zhejiang Province (project Nos. 2008 F70034 and 2008 F70053).
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Serve as an organic photochromic, spirooxazines have real or potential applications in many field, such as protection, decoration, display, memory, switches, photography, photometry and photomechanics (Chibisov & Gardner, 1999). For further approach to real applications, numerous types of spirooxazine derivatives have been reported over the past several decades (Pozzo et al., 1993; Khairutdinov et al., 1998; Zhang et al., 2008). Traditionally, synthesis of spirooxazines is based on a thermal condensation reaction of the corresponding alkylidene heterocycle or its conjugate acid with ortho-hydroxynitroso aromatic derivatives in most polar organic solvents. To be notice, alkylidene heterocycle, such as: 1,3,3-trimethyl-2- methyleneindoline derivatives, were not stable in the air at room temperature, so they must be purified by vacuum distillation before use (Tan et al., 2005). This brings to a big problem that we have to re-synthesis alkylidene heterocycle part if we want to get a novel spirooxazine with different substituents at alkylidene heterocycle moiety. According to our previous work (Lin et al., 2009) in which we reported a new strategy to get a 2'-position substituted spirooxazine, a new derivative, 1,3,3-trimethyl-2'-ethoxy-1,3-dihydrospiro(indole-2,3'-naphtho(2,1-b) (1,4)oxazine), (II), has been synthesized and its crystal structure is reported here.
Since we synthesized an unexpected new organic photochromic compound, (2S)-2'-ethoxy-1,3,3-trimethyl-6'-(piperidin-1-yl) spiro[indoline-2,3'-3'H-naphtho[2,1-b][1,4]oxazine], we studied on the possibility of the ethoxy reaction at the 2'-position of spirooxazine using another spirooxazine derivative, C22H20N2O, (I). The title compound, C24H24N2O2, (II), was synthesized successfully (Fig. 1), which testified it is a general method to fabricate ethoxy-substituted (may be alkoxy-substituted) spirooxazines at the C2'carbon atom of the C2'=N1' bond.
The title compound, C24H24N2O2, consists of an ethoxy group bonded to parent molecule (I) at the 2'-position crystallizing with a molecule in the asymmetric unit (Fig. 2). The five-membered ring C1/N2/C6–C8 adopts an envelope conformation with the flap at C8. The dihedral angle between the benzene ring (atoms C1–C6) and the naphthalene ring (atoms C10–C19) is 71.70 (7)°. For the other 2'-position substituted derivatives (C23H22N2O2, C27H24N2O2 and C29H33N3O2), the corresponding dihedral angles are 74.2 (1), 76.5 (6) and 71.6 (2)/72.7 (2)°, respectively (Uznanski et al., 2001; Lin et al., 2009). The bond lengths and angles around the spiro carbon in (II) are similar to those in the other photochromic spirooxazines.