organic compounds
A monoclinic modification of 2-[(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)iminomethyl]phenol
aChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdul Aziz University, PO Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia, and bDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
*Correspondence e-mail: seikweng@um.edu.my
In the title Schiff base, C14H10N2OS, the azomethine double bond is in an E configuration; the benzothiazolyl ring (r.m.s. deviation = 0.007 Å) is coplanar with the phenylene ring (r.m.s. deviation = 0.007 Å), the two rings being slightly bent at 2.6 (1)°. The hydroxy H atom forms an intramolecular hydrogen bond to the imino group. The bond dimensions of the monoclinic modification are similar to those of the orthorhombic modification [Liu et al. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, o738].
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536810023755/nk2043sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810023755/nk2043Isup2.hkl
2-Aminobenzothiazole (0.50 g, 4.4 mol) and salicyladehyde (0.66 g, 4.4 mol) were heated in methanol (15 ml) for 5 h. Yellowish-orange crystals deposited when the solution was set aside for a day.
Carbon-bound H-atoms were placed in calculated positions [C–H 0.95 Å, U(H) 1.2Ueq(C)] and were included in the
in the riding model approximation. The hydroxy H-atom was located in a difference Fourier map, but attempts to refine it even with a distance restraint led to a small temperature factor. The position and temperature factor were not refined. The structure is a racemic twin, the explicit of the from 1242 Friedel pairs gave a value of 0.27 (8).Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).Fig. 1. Thermal ellipsoid plot (Barbour, 2001) of C14H10N2OS at the 70% probability level; hydrogen atoms are drawn as spheres of arbitrary radius. |
C14H10N2OS | F(000) = 264 |
Mr = 254.30 | Dx = 1.449 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, Pn | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P -2yac | Cell parameters from 3896 reflections |
a = 8.6391 (4) Å | θ = 2.6–28.3° |
b = 6.2313 (4) Å | µ = 0.26 mm−1 |
c = 11.4459 (8) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 108.893 (1)° | Prism, orange |
V = 582.97 (6) Å3 | 0.14 × 0.13 × 0.08 mm |
Z = 2 |
Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer | 2599 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2512 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.029 |
ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.6° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −11→10 |
Tmin = 0.964, Tmax = 0.979 | k = −8→8 |
5307 measured reflections | l = −14→14 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.110 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0831P)2 + 0.0645P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.05 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
2599 reflections | Δρmax = 0.40 e Å−3 |
164 parameters | Δρmin = −0.25 e Å−3 |
2 restraints | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1242 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: 0.27 (8) |
C14H10N2OS | V = 582.97 (6) Å3 |
Mr = 254.30 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, Pn | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 8.6391 (4) Å | µ = 0.26 mm−1 |
b = 6.2313 (4) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 11.4459 (8) Å | 0.14 × 0.13 × 0.08 mm |
β = 108.893 (1)° |
Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer | 2599 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2512 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.964, Tmax = 0.979 | Rint = 0.029 |
5307 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.110 | Δρmax = 0.40 e Å−3 |
S = 1.05 | Δρmin = −0.25 e Å−3 |
2599 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1242 Friedel pairs |
164 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.27 (8) |
2 restraints |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.50007 (6) | 0.06429 (7) | 0.49993 (5) | 0.01864 (15) | |
O1 | 0.7048 (2) | 0.5684 (3) | 0.89741 (16) | 0.0277 (4) | |
H1 | 0.6924 | 0.4623 | 0.8462 | 0.042* | |
N1 | 0.6095 (2) | 0.3254 (3) | 0.70823 (16) | 0.0186 (4) | |
N2 | 0.7613 (2) | 0.0261 (3) | 0.69409 (17) | 0.0193 (4) | |
C1 | 0.5700 (3) | 0.6867 (4) | 0.84466 (19) | 0.0195 (4) | |
C2 | 0.5445 (3) | 0.8696 (4) | 0.9059 (2) | 0.0222 (4) | |
H2 | 0.6227 | 0.9096 | 0.9825 | 0.027* | |
C3 | 0.4058 (3) | 0.9936 (4) | 0.8561 (2) | 0.0226 (5) | |
H3 | 0.3895 | 1.1183 | 0.8985 | 0.027* | |
C4 | 0.2898 (3) | 0.9363 (3) | 0.7441 (2) | 0.0228 (5) | |
H4 | 0.1937 | 1.0201 | 0.7108 | 0.027* | |
C5 | 0.3153 (3) | 0.7571 (4) | 0.68168 (19) | 0.0214 (4) | |
H5 | 0.2366 | 0.7193 | 0.6049 | 0.026* | |
C6 | 0.4554 (3) | 0.6303 (3) | 0.72981 (19) | 0.0175 (4) | |
C7 | 0.4806 (3) | 0.4437 (3) | 0.6638 (2) | 0.0188 (4) | |
H7 | 0.4019 | 0.4071 | 0.5868 | 0.023* | |
C8 | 0.6349 (3) | 0.1448 (3) | 0.64566 (19) | 0.0184 (4) | |
C9 | 0.7588 (3) | −0.1475 (3) | 0.61665 (18) | 0.0178 (4) | |
C10 | 0.8777 (3) | −0.3090 (4) | 0.6428 (2) | 0.0228 (4) | |
H10 | 0.9681 | −0.3056 | 0.7170 | 0.027* | |
C11 | 0.8612 (3) | −0.4729 (4) | 0.5589 (2) | 0.0249 (5) | |
H11 | 0.9414 | −0.5832 | 0.5757 | 0.030* | |
C12 | 0.7290 (3) | −0.4798 (4) | 0.4498 (2) | 0.0229 (5) | |
H12 | 0.7212 | −0.5939 | 0.3931 | 0.027* | |
C13 | 0.6081 (3) | −0.3219 (4) | 0.4225 (2) | 0.0213 (4) | |
H13 | 0.5170 | −0.3277 | 0.3488 | 0.026* | |
C14 | 0.6257 (3) | −0.1556 (3) | 0.5070 (2) | 0.0190 (4) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.0181 (2) | 0.0172 (2) | 0.0187 (2) | −0.0003 (2) | 0.00322 (17) | −0.00262 (19) |
O1 | 0.0216 (9) | 0.0314 (10) | 0.0232 (9) | 0.0063 (7) | −0.0024 (7) | −0.0064 (6) |
N1 | 0.0193 (8) | 0.0166 (8) | 0.0183 (8) | −0.0016 (7) | 0.0040 (7) | −0.0015 (7) |
N2 | 0.0222 (10) | 0.0148 (8) | 0.0191 (9) | −0.0020 (7) | 0.0042 (7) | −0.0008 (7) |
C1 | 0.0181 (10) | 0.0220 (10) | 0.0181 (9) | −0.0008 (8) | 0.0051 (8) | −0.0004 (8) |
C2 | 0.0235 (11) | 0.0215 (10) | 0.0211 (10) | −0.0032 (9) | 0.0066 (9) | −0.0052 (8) |
C3 | 0.0265 (12) | 0.0193 (10) | 0.0263 (11) | −0.0017 (9) | 0.0144 (9) | −0.0023 (8) |
C4 | 0.0228 (12) | 0.0211 (11) | 0.0255 (11) | 0.0054 (8) | 0.0095 (9) | 0.0051 (8) |
C5 | 0.0197 (10) | 0.0245 (10) | 0.0190 (9) | 0.0002 (9) | 0.0048 (8) | 0.0025 (8) |
C6 | 0.0179 (10) | 0.0178 (9) | 0.0164 (9) | −0.0011 (8) | 0.0050 (8) | −0.0012 (8) |
C7 | 0.0173 (10) | 0.0200 (11) | 0.0177 (10) | −0.0029 (8) | 0.0035 (8) | −0.0002 (7) |
C8 | 0.0196 (10) | 0.0168 (10) | 0.0182 (9) | −0.0025 (8) | 0.0051 (8) | 0.0001 (7) |
C9 | 0.0221 (10) | 0.0148 (9) | 0.0175 (9) | −0.0025 (8) | 0.0077 (8) | −0.0021 (8) |
C10 | 0.0228 (11) | 0.0209 (10) | 0.0249 (10) | 0.0016 (9) | 0.0081 (8) | 0.0032 (8) |
C11 | 0.0245 (12) | 0.0224 (11) | 0.0311 (12) | 0.0032 (9) | 0.0136 (10) | 0.0047 (9) |
C12 | 0.0282 (13) | 0.0182 (10) | 0.0276 (12) | −0.0036 (9) | 0.0166 (10) | −0.0058 (9) |
C13 | 0.0205 (10) | 0.0224 (11) | 0.0208 (10) | −0.0043 (9) | 0.0063 (8) | −0.0018 (8) |
C14 | 0.0178 (10) | 0.0156 (9) | 0.0249 (10) | 0.0012 (8) | 0.0088 (8) | 0.0022 (8) |
S1—C14 | 1.733 (2) | C4—H4 | 0.9500 |
S1—C8 | 1.770 (2) | C5—C6 | 1.400 (3) |
O1—C1 | 1.345 (3) | C5—H5 | 0.9500 |
O1—H1 | 0.8672 | C6—C7 | 1.442 (3) |
N1—C7 | 1.294 (3) | C7—H7 | 0.9500 |
N1—C8 | 1.389 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.399 (3) |
N2—C8 | 1.286 (3) | C9—C14 | 1.402 (3) |
N2—C9 | 1.394 (3) | C10—C11 | 1.378 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.393 (3) | C10—H10 | 0.9500 |
C1—C6 | 1.410 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.393 (4) |
C2—C3 | 1.383 (4) | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C12—C13 | 1.395 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.394 (4) | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C13—C14 | 1.392 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.381 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
C14—S1—C8 | 88.21 (11) | N1—C7—H7 | 119.7 |
C1—O1—H1 | 102.4 | C6—C7—H7 | 119.7 |
C7—N1—C8 | 121.20 (18) | N2—C8—N1 | 119.83 (19) |
C8—N2—C9 | 109.65 (18) | N2—C8—S1 | 116.81 (16) |
O1—C1—C2 | 118.56 (19) | N1—C8—S1 | 123.36 (17) |
O1—C1—C6 | 121.8 (2) | N2—C9—C10 | 124.3 (2) |
C2—C1—C6 | 119.7 (2) | N2—C9—C14 | 115.84 (19) |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.4 (2) | C10—C9—C14 | 119.9 (2) |
C3—C2—H2 | 119.8 | C11—C10—C9 | 118.8 (2) |
C1—C2—H2 | 119.8 | C11—C10—H10 | 120.6 |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.3 (2) | C9—C10—H10 | 120.6 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.8 | C10—C11—C12 | 121.1 (2) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.8 | C10—C11—H11 | 119.4 |
C5—C4—C3 | 119.7 (2) | C12—C11—H11 | 119.4 |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.2 | C13—C12—C11 | 121.1 (2) |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.2 | C13—C12—H12 | 119.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 121.0 (2) | C11—C12—H12 | 119.5 |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.5 | C14—C13—C12 | 117.7 (2) |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.5 | C14—C13—H13 | 121.2 |
C5—C6—C1 | 118.87 (19) | C12—C13—H13 | 121.2 |
C5—C6—C7 | 120.47 (19) | C13—C14—C9 | 121.5 (2) |
C1—C6—C7 | 120.7 (2) | C13—C14—S1 | 129.07 (18) |
N1—C7—C6 | 120.7 (2) | C9—C14—S1 | 109.47 (16) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | −178.7 (2) | C14—S1—C8—N2 | 1.30 (18) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 1.4 (3) | C14—S1—C8—N1 | −178.28 (18) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.2 (4) | C8—N2—C9—C10 | −179.1 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −1.2 (4) | C8—N2—C9—C14 | 0.2 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.6 (3) | N2—C9—C10—C11 | 179.7 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.9 (3) | C14—C9—C10—C11 | 0.4 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −180.0 (2) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −0.1 (3) |
O1—C1—C6—C5 | 178.2 (2) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.6 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −1.9 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 1.1 (3) |
O1—C1—C6—C7 | −0.9 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | −0.8 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | 179.0 (2) | C12—C13—C14—S1 | 179.15 (17) |
C8—N1—C7—C6 | 179.8 (2) | N2—C9—C14—C13 | −179.33 (19) |
C5—C6—C7—N1 | −179.6 (2) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | 0.0 (3) |
C1—C6—C7—N1 | −0.5 (3) | N2—C9—C14—S1 | 0.7 (2) |
C9—N2—C8—N1 | 178.51 (18) | C10—C9—C14—S1 | −179.89 (17) |
C9—N2—C8—S1 | −1.1 (2) | C8—S1—C14—C13 | 179.0 (2) |
C7—N1—C8—N2 | −177.6 (2) | C8—S1—C14—C9 | −1.04 (16) |
C7—N1—C8—S1 | 2.0 (3) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C14H10N2OS |
Mr | 254.30 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, Pn |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.6391 (4), 6.2313 (4), 11.4459 (8) |
β (°) | 108.893 (1) |
V (Å3) | 582.97 (6) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.26 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.14 × 0.13 × 0.08 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.964, 0.979 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 5307, 2599, 2512 |
Rint | 0.029 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.649 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.040, 0.110, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 2599 |
No. of parameters | 164 |
No. of restraints | 2 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.40, −0.25 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 1242 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.27 (8) |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009), SAINT (Bruker, 2009), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), X-SEED (Barbour, 2001), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Acknowledgements
We thank King Abdul Aziz University and the University of Malaya for supporting this study.
References
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The orthorhombic modification of 2-[(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)iminomethyl]phenol (Scheme I) is a flat molecule having a (calculated) density of 1.409 g ml-1 (Liu et al., 2009). In the monoclinic modification, the packing is more compact (calculated density 1.449 g ml-1). The benzisotholyl ring [r.m.s. deviation 0.007 Å] is co-planar with the phenylene ring [r.m.s. deviation 0.007 Å], the two rings being slightly bent by 2.6 (1) ° only. The hydroxy H-atom forms an intramolecular hydrogen bond to the imino group (Fig. 1). The r.m.s. deviation of the non-hydrogen atoms for the least-squares plane is 0.034 Å, and all deviations deviate by 0.002 Å only.