metal-organic compounds
[(1S,2S)-2-(1-{[2-(2-Oxidobenzylideneamino)cyclohexyl]imino}ethyl)phenolato-κ4O,N,N′,O′]copper(II)
aDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
*Correspondence e-mail: khaledi@siswa.um.edu.my
In the title compound, [Cu(C21H22N2O2)], the cyclohexyl ring adopts a chair conformation with the two imine groups linked at equatorial positions. The CuII ion is coordinated by two N atoms and two O atoms from the bis-Schiff base ligand in a slightly distorted square-planar geometry. The dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 45.89 (9)°. The is devoid of any classical hydrogen bonds. However, intermolecular C—H⋯O interactions are present and stabilize the structure.
Related literature
For the crystal structures of a similar symmetrical compound see: Yao et al. (1997). For metal complexes of unsymmetrical bis-Schiff bases, see: Lashanizadegan & Boghaei (2002); Rabie et al. (2008).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536810022889/pv2290sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810022889/pv2290Isup2.hkl
To an ethanolic solution (10 ml) of 1,2-diaminohexane (0.224 g, 2 mmol) was added a solution of 2-hydroxyacetophenone (0.28 g, 2 mmol) in the same solvent (10 ml). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes, followed by addition of 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde (0.252 g, 2 mmol) in ethanol (10 ml). The resulting yellow solution was stirred for 3 h. Then a solution of copper (II) acetate monohydrate (0.4 g, 2 mmol) in a minimum amount of ethanol was added and the solution was set aside for one day whereupon the green crystals of the title compound were obtained.
Hydrogen atoms were placed at calculated positions (C—H 0.95–1.00 Å), and were treated as riding on their parent atoms with Uiso(H) set to 1.2–1.5Ueq(C). An
was determined using the Flack (1983) method.Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).[Cu(C21H22N2O2)] | F(000) = 414 |
Mr = 397.95 | Dx = 1.561 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2yb | Cell parameters from 1422 reflections |
a = 9.6699 (3) Å | θ = 3.2–23.5° |
b = 7.7324 (2) Å | µ = 1.31 mm−1 |
c = 12.1847 (4) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 111.649 (2)° | Block, green |
V = 846.80 (4) Å3 | 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.03 mm |
Z = 2 |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 4573 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3542 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.053 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 29.6°, θmin = 1.8° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −13→13 |
Tmin = 0.780, Tmax = 0.962 | k = −10→10 |
9232 measured reflections | l = −16→16 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.091 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0281P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 0.97 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
4573 reflections | Δρmax = 0.39 e Å−3 |
236 parameters | Δρmin = −0.37 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 2036 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: 0.050 (15) |
[Cu(C21H22N2O2)] | V = 846.80 (4) Å3 |
Mr = 397.95 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 9.6699 (3) Å | µ = 1.31 mm−1 |
b = 7.7324 (2) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 12.1847 (4) Å | 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.03 mm |
β = 111.649 (2)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 4573 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 3542 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.780, Tmax = 0.962 | Rint = 0.053 |
9232 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.091 | Δρmax = 0.39 e Å−3 |
S = 0.97 | Δρmin = −0.37 e Å−3 |
4573 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 2036 Friedel pairs |
236 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.050 (15) |
1 restraint |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cu1 | 0.09681 (4) | 0.25280 (6) | 0.05446 (3) | 0.01389 (10) | |
O1 | 0.1603 (3) | 0.2029 (3) | −0.0696 (2) | 0.0199 (7) | |
O2 | 0.2941 (3) | 0.3130 (3) | 0.1540 (2) | 0.0179 (6) | |
N1 | −0.1155 (3) | 0.2570 (8) | −0.0484 (2) | 0.0158 (5) | |
N2 | 0.0262 (3) | 0.2546 (7) | 0.1826 (2) | 0.0148 (5) | |
C1 | 0.0826 (4) | 0.2231 (4) | −0.1822 (3) | 0.0146 (8) | |
C2 | 0.1533 (4) | 0.1917 (5) | −0.2626 (4) | 0.0210 (9) | |
H2 | 0.2528 | 0.1501 | −0.2330 | 0.025* | |
C3 | 0.0850 (4) | 0.2184 (5) | −0.3815 (3) | 0.0239 (10) | |
H3 | 0.1355 | 0.1914 | −0.4331 | 0.029* | |
C4 | −0.0588 (4) | 0.2855 (5) | −0.4267 (3) | 0.0250 (11) | |
H4 | −0.1056 | 0.3099 | −0.5085 | 0.030* | |
C5 | −0.1319 (4) | 0.3158 (5) | −0.3509 (3) | 0.0206 (8) | |
H5 | −0.2306 | 0.3595 | −0.3825 | 0.025* | |
C6 | −0.0671 (4) | 0.2850 (4) | −0.2290 (3) | 0.0142 (9) | |
C7 | −0.1594 (4) | 0.3112 (4) | −0.1567 (3) | 0.0143 (7) | |
C8 | −0.3037 (4) | 0.4067 (5) | −0.2152 (4) | 0.0250 (10) | |
H8A | −0.3788 | 0.3272 | −0.2664 | 0.038* | |
H8B | −0.2886 | 0.5021 | −0.2625 | 0.038* | |
H8C | −0.3378 | 0.4531 | −0.1546 | 0.038* | |
C9 | −0.2129 (3) | 0.2699 (6) | 0.0225 (3) | 0.0135 (7) | |
H9 | −0.2298 | 0.3943 | 0.0363 | 0.016* | |
C10 | −0.3627 (4) | 0.1763 (5) | −0.0305 (3) | 0.0185 (8) | |
H10A | −0.4222 | 0.2286 | −0.1078 | 0.022* | |
H10B | −0.3457 | 0.0531 | −0.0438 | 0.022* | |
C11 | −0.4481 (4) | 0.1894 (5) | 0.0520 (3) | 0.0198 (8) | |
H11A | −0.4679 | 0.3125 | 0.0631 | 0.024* | |
H11B | −0.5450 | 0.1296 | 0.0162 | 0.024* | |
C12 | −0.3605 (4) | 0.1086 (5) | 0.1712 (4) | 0.0223 (9) | |
H12A | −0.3504 | −0.0172 | 0.1611 | 0.027* | |
H12B | −0.4156 | 0.1250 | 0.2247 | 0.027* | |
C13 | −0.2067 (4) | 0.1891 (5) | 0.2264 (3) | 0.0189 (8) | |
H13A | −0.1487 | 0.1261 | 0.2998 | 0.023* | |
H13B | −0.2163 | 0.3110 | 0.2474 | 0.023* | |
C14 | −0.1252 (4) | 0.1816 (5) | 0.1409 (3) | 0.0164 (8) | |
H14 | −0.1162 | 0.0566 | 0.1234 | 0.020* | |
C15 | 0.0955 (4) | 0.3110 (4) | 0.2870 (3) | 0.0174 (8) | |
H15 | 0.0441 | 0.3094 | 0.3401 | 0.021* | |
C16 | 0.2456 (4) | 0.3770 (4) | 0.3309 (3) | 0.0155 (8) | |
C17 | 0.3008 (4) | 0.4505 (5) | 0.4447 (3) | 0.0206 (9) | |
H17 | 0.2403 | 0.4492 | 0.4908 | 0.025* | |
C18 | 0.4390 (4) | 0.5235 (5) | 0.4905 (4) | 0.0221 (9) | |
H18 | 0.4736 | 0.5739 | 0.5670 | 0.026* | |
C19 | 0.5288 (4) | 0.5227 (5) | 0.4230 (4) | 0.0222 (9) | |
H19 | 0.6250 | 0.5734 | 0.4539 | 0.027* | |
C20 | 0.4793 (4) | 0.4495 (5) | 0.3123 (3) | 0.0187 (8) | |
H20 | 0.5437 | 0.4474 | 0.2694 | 0.022* | |
C21 | 0.3353 (4) | 0.3770 (5) | 0.2605 (3) | 0.0174 (8) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cu1 | 0.01095 (17) | 0.01506 (18) | 0.0154 (2) | 0.0002 (3) | 0.00449 (14) | 0.0004 (3) |
O1 | 0.0160 (13) | 0.0234 (17) | 0.0211 (15) | 0.0011 (10) | 0.0077 (12) | −0.0015 (10) |
O2 | 0.0134 (12) | 0.0244 (14) | 0.0159 (14) | −0.0023 (11) | 0.0054 (11) | −0.0004 (10) |
N1 | 0.0127 (13) | 0.0195 (13) | 0.0160 (13) | 0.000 (2) | 0.0061 (11) | −0.002 (2) |
N2 | 0.0099 (12) | 0.0176 (12) | 0.0156 (13) | 0.002 (2) | 0.0033 (10) | 0.000 (2) |
C1 | 0.0217 (17) | 0.004 (2) | 0.0186 (18) | −0.0023 (14) | 0.0084 (15) | −0.0016 (13) |
C2 | 0.0205 (19) | 0.0154 (18) | 0.030 (2) | 0.0004 (15) | 0.0132 (18) | −0.0034 (16) |
C3 | 0.033 (2) | 0.020 (3) | 0.025 (2) | −0.0004 (17) | 0.0173 (18) | −0.0067 (16) |
C4 | 0.033 (2) | 0.024 (3) | 0.0184 (19) | −0.0016 (18) | 0.0100 (17) | −0.0004 (16) |
C5 | 0.0200 (19) | 0.0220 (18) | 0.019 (2) | −0.0013 (16) | 0.0060 (16) | 0.0010 (15) |
C6 | 0.0173 (17) | 0.007 (2) | 0.0190 (18) | −0.0004 (14) | 0.0078 (14) | −0.0013 (13) |
C7 | 0.0124 (17) | 0.0111 (16) | 0.0185 (19) | −0.0032 (13) | 0.0045 (15) | −0.0039 (14) |
C8 | 0.019 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.024 (2) | −0.0011 (18) | 0.0031 (18) | −0.0012 (17) |
C9 | 0.0119 (14) | 0.0145 (19) | 0.0157 (16) | 0.0038 (18) | 0.0071 (12) | 0.0025 (18) |
C10 | 0.0129 (18) | 0.0211 (19) | 0.021 (2) | −0.0027 (16) | 0.0060 (16) | −0.0062 (16) |
C11 | 0.0145 (18) | 0.0249 (19) | 0.021 (2) | −0.0025 (15) | 0.0072 (17) | −0.0032 (15) |
C12 | 0.017 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.032 (3) | −0.0038 (17) | 0.0125 (19) | 0.0007 (17) |
C13 | 0.0188 (19) | 0.0209 (18) | 0.019 (2) | 0.0016 (15) | 0.0094 (16) | 0.0028 (15) |
C14 | 0.0138 (18) | 0.0137 (17) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0013 (15) | 0.0071 (16) | 0.0000 (15) |
C15 | 0.0136 (18) | 0.0157 (18) | 0.023 (2) | 0.0034 (14) | 0.0070 (16) | 0.0025 (15) |
C16 | 0.0151 (19) | 0.0120 (17) | 0.016 (2) | −0.0011 (15) | 0.0023 (15) | 0.0047 (14) |
C17 | 0.019 (2) | 0.0207 (19) | 0.018 (2) | 0.0039 (16) | 0.0023 (17) | 0.0016 (16) |
C18 | 0.021 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.019 (2) | −0.0014 (17) | 0.0010 (17) | −0.0038 (17) |
C19 | 0.013 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.028 (2) | −0.0020 (16) | −0.0015 (17) | 0.0030 (17) |
C20 | 0.0131 (19) | 0.0179 (19) | 0.024 (2) | 0.0001 (15) | 0.0049 (17) | 0.0045 (16) |
C21 | 0.0160 (19) | 0.0141 (18) | 0.020 (2) | −0.0014 (15) | 0.0049 (16) | 0.0050 (15) |
Cu1—O1 | 1.870 (2) | C9—H9 | 1.0000 |
Cu1—O2 | 1.903 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.522 (5) |
Cu1—N2 | 1.921 (2) | C10—H10A | 0.9900 |
Cu1—N1 | 1.972 (3) | C10—H10B | 0.9900 |
O1—C1 | 1.307 (4) | C11—C12 | 1.519 (5) |
O2—C21 | 1.306 (4) | C11—H11A | 0.9900 |
N1—C7 | 1.298 (5) | C11—H11B | 0.9900 |
N1—C9 | 1.498 (4) | C12—C13 | 1.521 (5) |
N2—C15 | 1.277 (4) | C12—H12A | 0.9900 |
N2—C14 | 1.474 (4) | C12—H12B | 0.9900 |
C1—C2 | 1.407 (5) | C13—C14 | 1.522 (5) |
C1—C6 | 1.429 (5) | C13—H13A | 0.9900 |
C2—C3 | 1.368 (5) | C13—H13B | 0.9900 |
C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C14—H14 | 1.0000 |
C3—C4 | 1.394 (5) | C15—C16 | 1.443 (5) |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
C4—C5 | 1.374 (5) | C16—C17 | 1.409 (5) |
C4—H4 | 0.9500 | C16—C21 | 1.427 (5) |
C5—C6 | 1.403 (5) | C17—C18 | 1.366 (5) |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C17—H17 | 0.9500 |
C6—C7 | 1.481 (5) | C18—C19 | 1.400 (6) |
C7—C8 | 1.506 (5) | C18—H18 | 0.9500 |
C8—H8A | 0.9800 | C19—C20 | 1.376 (5) |
C8—H8B | 0.9800 | C19—H19 | 0.9500 |
C8—H8C | 0.9800 | C20—C21 | 1.415 (5) |
C9—C10 | 1.533 (5) | C20—H20 | 0.9500 |
C9—C14 | 1.538 (5) | ||
O1—Cu1—O2 | 90.86 (11) | C9—C10—H10A | 109.6 |
O1—Cu1—N2 | 168.46 (17) | C11—C10—H10B | 109.6 |
O2—Cu1—N2 | 93.06 (11) | C9—C10—H10B | 109.6 |
O1—Cu1—N1 | 93.73 (11) | H10A—C10—H10B | 108.1 |
O2—Cu1—N1 | 164.81 (18) | C12—C11—C10 | 111.0 (3) |
N2—Cu1—N1 | 85.27 (10) | C12—C11—H11A | 109.4 |
C1—O1—Cu1 | 126.2 (2) | C10—C11—H11A | 109.4 |
C21—O2—Cu1 | 126.4 (2) | C12—C11—H11B | 109.4 |
C7—N1—C9 | 121.7 (3) | C10—C11—H11B | 109.4 |
C7—N1—Cu1 | 121.6 (2) | H11A—C11—H11B | 108.0 |
C9—N1—Cu1 | 111.31 (19) | C11—C12—C13 | 111.4 (3) |
C15—N2—C14 | 124.3 (3) | C11—C12—H12A | 109.4 |
C15—N2—Cu1 | 126.9 (3) | C13—C12—H12A | 109.4 |
C14—N2—Cu1 | 108.9 (2) | C11—C12—H12B | 109.4 |
O1—C1—C2 | 118.1 (3) | C13—C12—H12B | 109.4 |
O1—C1—C6 | 124.3 (3) | H12A—C12—H12B | 108.0 |
C2—C1—C6 | 117.4 (3) | C12—C13—C14 | 110.5 (3) |
C3—C2—C1 | 122.9 (4) | C12—C13—H13A | 109.6 |
C3—C2—H2 | 118.6 | C14—C13—H13A | 109.6 |
C1—C2—H2 | 118.6 | C12—C13—H13B | 109.6 |
C2—C3—C4 | 119.7 (3) | C14—C13—H13B | 109.6 |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.1 | H13A—C13—H13B | 108.1 |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.1 | N2—C14—C13 | 116.7 (3) |
C5—C4—C3 | 118.9 (4) | N2—C14—C9 | 106.7 (3) |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.5 | C13—C14—C9 | 112.3 (3) |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.5 | N2—C14—H14 | 106.9 |
C4—C5—C6 | 122.9 (4) | C13—C14—H14 | 106.9 |
C4—C5—H5 | 118.5 | C9—C14—H14 | 106.9 |
C6—C5—H5 | 118.5 | N2—C15—C16 | 125.2 (3) |
C5—C6—C1 | 118.0 (3) | N2—C15—H15 | 117.4 |
C5—C6—C7 | 118.4 (3) | C16—C15—H15 | 117.4 |
C1—C6—C7 | 123.5 (3) | C17—C16—C21 | 119.9 (3) |
N1—C7—C6 | 121.2 (3) | C17—C16—C15 | 118.1 (4) |
N1—C7—C8 | 122.5 (3) | C21—C16—C15 | 122.0 (3) |
C6—C7—C8 | 116.3 (3) | C18—C17—C16 | 121.9 (4) |
C7—C8—H8A | 109.5 | C18—C17—H17 | 119.1 |
C7—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C16—C17—H17 | 119.1 |
H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C17—C18—C19 | 118.9 (4) |
C7—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C17—C18—H18 | 120.6 |
H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C19—C18—H18 | 120.6 |
H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C20—C19—C18 | 120.7 (4) |
N1—C9—C10 | 115.0 (3) | C20—C19—H19 | 119.6 |
N1—C9—C14 | 105.4 (3) | C18—C19—H19 | 119.6 |
C10—C9—C14 | 107.1 (3) | C19—C20—C21 | 122.0 (4) |
N1—C9—H9 | 109.7 | C19—C20—H20 | 119.0 |
C10—C9—H9 | 109.7 | C21—C20—H20 | 119.0 |
C14—C9—H9 | 109.7 | O2—C21—C20 | 118.9 (4) |
C11—C10—C9 | 110.4 (3) | O2—C21—C16 | 124.5 (3) |
C11—C10—H10A | 109.6 | C20—C21—C16 | 116.6 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C9—H9···O1i | 1.00 | 2.47 | 3.403 (6) | 155 |
C10—H10B···O2ii | 0.99 | 2.45 | 3.366 (4) | 154 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y+1/2, −z; (ii) −x, y−1/2, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Cu(C21H22N2O2)] |
Mr | 397.95 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21 |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.6699 (3), 7.7324 (2), 12.1847 (4) |
β (°) | 111.649 (2) |
V (Å3) | 846.80 (4) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.31 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.03 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.780, 0.962 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 9232, 4573, 3542 |
Rint | 0.053 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.694 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.048, 0.091, 0.97 |
No. of reflections | 4573 |
No. of parameters | 236 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.39, −0.37 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 2036 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.050 (15) |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), X-SEED (Barbour, 2001), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C9—H9···O1i | 1.00 | 2.47 | 3.403 (6) | 155 |
C10—H10B···O2ii | 0.99 | 2.45 | 3.366 (4) | 154 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y+1/2, −z; (ii) −x, y−1/2, −z. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the University of Malaya for funding this study (FRGS grant No. FP009/2008 C).
References
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The structure of the title complex is shown in Fig. 1. The crystal structures of a similar symmetrical compound (Yao et al., 1997) as well as metal complexes of unsymmetrical bis-schiff bases (Lashanizadegan et al., 2002; Rabie et al., 2008) have been reported.
There are no classical hydrogen bonds observed in this structure. However, there are two C—H···O type inter-molecular interactions, C9–H9..O1 and C10–H10B..O2, observed (Tab. 1) which stabilize the crystal structure.