organic compounds
(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)(4-fluorophenyl)methanone
aDepartment of Quality Detection and Management, Zhengzhou College of Animal Husbandry Engineering, Zhengzhou 450011, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: jyzhang2004@126.com
In the title compound, C15H13FO3, the dihedral angle between the two aromatic rings is 52.78 (8)°. In the crystal, intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link molecules into chains running parallel to the c axis.
Related literature
For applications of benzophenone and its derivatives, see: Riechers et al. (1996); Khanum et al. (2009); Schlecht et al. (2008).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Siemens, 1996); cell SAINT (Siemens, 1996); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536810021008/rz2456sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810021008/rz2456Isup2.hkl
To a solution of 1,2-dimethoxybenzene (138 g, 1.00 mol) in dichloromethane (2.00 l), AlCl3 (199 g, 1.50 mol) was added. Then 4-fluorobenzoyl chloride (158 g, 2.00 mol) was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h, followed by filtration and purification by crystallization from ethyl acetate, giving the title compound as a colourless crystalline solid.
All H atoms were placed geometrically and treated as riding on their parent atoms, with C—H = 0.93-0.96 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) or 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl H atoms.
Data collection: SMART (Siemens, 1996); cell
SAINT (Siemens, 1996); data reduction: SAINT (Siemens, 1996); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).C15H13FO3 | F(000) = 544 |
Mr = 260.25 | Dx = 1.357 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 1872 reflections |
a = 10.8926 (9) Å | θ = 2.7–26.1° |
b = 11.3632 (11) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
c = 10.8369 (10) Å | T = 298 K |
β = 108.285 (1)° | Needle, colourless |
V = 1273.6 (2) Å3 | 0.48 × 0.38 × 0.15 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2227 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1391 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.083 |
phi and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −7→12 |
Tmin = 0.952, Tmax = 0.985 | k = −13→13 |
6183 measured reflections | l = −12→12 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.056 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.173 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0915P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2227 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
174 parameters | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.32 e Å−3 |
C15H13FO3 | V = 1273.6 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 260.25 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 10.8926 (9) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
b = 11.3632 (11) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 10.8369 (10) Å | 0.48 × 0.38 × 0.15 mm |
β = 108.285 (1)° |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2227 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 1391 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.952, Tmax = 0.985 | Rint = 0.083 |
6183 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.056 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.173 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
2227 reflections | Δρmin = −0.32 e Å−3 |
174 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
F1 | 0.13858 (16) | 0.52452 (18) | −0.33034 (17) | 0.0864 (7) | |
O1 | 0.46324 (18) | 0.62209 (18) | 0.24672 (19) | 0.0638 (6) | |
O2 | 0.88706 (15) | 0.85244 (17) | 0.40525 (17) | 0.0555 (6) | |
O3 | 0.86314 (15) | 1.01546 (15) | 0.23481 (17) | 0.0512 (5) | |
C1 | 0.4782 (2) | 0.6672 (2) | 0.1495 (3) | 0.0433 (6) | |
C2 | 0.5825 (2) | 0.7552 (2) | 0.1622 (2) | 0.0384 (6) | |
C3 | 0.6868 (2) | 0.7580 (2) | 0.2777 (2) | 0.0420 (6) | |
H3 | 0.6928 | 0.7015 | 0.3414 | 0.050* | |
C4 | 0.7801 (2) | 0.8432 (2) | 0.2976 (2) | 0.0405 (6) | |
C5 | 0.7682 (2) | 0.9316 (2) | 0.2037 (2) | 0.0392 (6) | |
C6 | 0.6666 (2) | 0.9291 (2) | 0.0898 (2) | 0.0416 (6) | |
H6 | 0.6597 | 0.9865 | 0.0269 | 0.050* | |
C7 | 0.5739 (2) | 0.8405 (2) | 0.0688 (2) | 0.0399 (6) | |
H7 | 0.5057 | 0.8387 | −0.0086 | 0.048* | |
C8 | 0.8996 (3) | 0.7711 (3) | 0.5078 (3) | 0.0682 (9) | |
H8A | 0.8272 | 0.7790 | 0.5397 | 0.102* | |
H8B | 0.9782 | 0.7867 | 0.5768 | 0.102* | |
H8C | 0.9020 | 0.6925 | 0.4761 | 0.102* | |
C9 | 0.8510 (3) | 1.1108 (3) | 0.1468 (3) | 0.0664 (9) | |
H9A | 0.8506 | 1.0811 | 0.0637 | 0.100* | |
H9B | 0.9225 | 1.1637 | 0.1798 | 0.100* | |
H9C | 0.7715 | 1.1519 | 0.1374 | 0.100* | |
C10 | 0.3889 (2) | 0.6332 (2) | 0.0193 (2) | 0.0396 (6) | |
C11 | 0.2630 (2) | 0.6010 (2) | 0.0084 (3) | 0.0475 (7) | |
H11 | 0.2355 | 0.6042 | 0.0813 | 0.057* | |
C12 | 0.1782 (3) | 0.5644 (2) | −0.1084 (3) | 0.0545 (7) | |
H12 | 0.0938 | 0.5431 | −0.1154 | 0.065* | |
C13 | 0.2215 (3) | 0.5604 (3) | −0.2141 (3) | 0.0554 (8) | |
C14 | 0.3456 (3) | 0.5881 (3) | −0.2083 (3) | 0.0559 (8) | |
H14 | 0.3728 | 0.5816 | −0.2812 | 0.067* | |
C15 | 0.4290 (2) | 0.6260 (2) | −0.0911 (3) | 0.0462 (7) | |
H15 | 0.5131 | 0.6470 | −0.0854 | 0.055* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
F1 | 0.0788 (12) | 0.1100 (15) | 0.0628 (12) | −0.0321 (12) | 0.0113 (9) | −0.0168 (10) |
O1 | 0.0677 (13) | 0.0799 (14) | 0.0502 (12) | −0.0215 (11) | 0.0274 (10) | 0.0033 (10) |
O2 | 0.0450 (11) | 0.0706 (13) | 0.0473 (11) | −0.0113 (9) | 0.0094 (9) | 0.0127 (9) |
O3 | 0.0463 (11) | 0.0513 (11) | 0.0573 (12) | −0.0076 (9) | 0.0183 (8) | 0.0060 (9) |
C1 | 0.0400 (14) | 0.0476 (15) | 0.0491 (16) | 0.0021 (12) | 0.0239 (12) | 0.0029 (12) |
C2 | 0.0338 (13) | 0.0456 (14) | 0.0422 (14) | 0.0041 (11) | 0.0210 (10) | −0.0028 (11) |
C3 | 0.0398 (14) | 0.0480 (15) | 0.0446 (15) | 0.0002 (12) | 0.0223 (11) | 0.0055 (12) |
C4 | 0.0317 (13) | 0.0504 (15) | 0.0427 (15) | 0.0043 (12) | 0.0165 (11) | 0.0016 (12) |
C5 | 0.0366 (13) | 0.0412 (14) | 0.0457 (15) | 0.0032 (12) | 0.0215 (11) | −0.0022 (11) |
C6 | 0.0440 (14) | 0.0427 (14) | 0.0433 (14) | 0.0050 (12) | 0.0210 (11) | 0.0036 (11) |
C7 | 0.0353 (13) | 0.0463 (14) | 0.0402 (14) | 0.0060 (12) | 0.0148 (10) | −0.0010 (11) |
C8 | 0.0643 (19) | 0.080 (2) | 0.0492 (17) | −0.0084 (17) | 0.0021 (14) | 0.0185 (16) |
C9 | 0.076 (2) | 0.0543 (17) | 0.069 (2) | −0.0170 (16) | 0.0224 (16) | 0.0105 (15) |
C10 | 0.0358 (13) | 0.0402 (14) | 0.0490 (16) | −0.0007 (11) | 0.0225 (11) | 0.0006 (11) |
C11 | 0.0426 (14) | 0.0522 (16) | 0.0568 (17) | −0.0010 (13) | 0.0286 (12) | 0.0019 (13) |
C12 | 0.0389 (14) | 0.0595 (18) | 0.0688 (19) | −0.0084 (14) | 0.0223 (13) | −0.0028 (15) |
C13 | 0.0566 (17) | 0.0554 (18) | 0.0515 (17) | −0.0119 (15) | 0.0132 (13) | −0.0072 (14) |
C14 | 0.0630 (18) | 0.0610 (18) | 0.0541 (18) | −0.0105 (15) | 0.0332 (14) | −0.0102 (14) |
C15 | 0.0396 (14) | 0.0513 (15) | 0.0560 (17) | −0.0068 (13) | 0.0267 (12) | −0.0057 (13) |
F1—C13 | 1.362 (3) | C8—H8A | 0.9600 |
O1—C1 | 1.227 (3) | C8—H8B | 0.9600 |
O2—C4 | 1.370 (3) | C8—H8C | 0.9600 |
O2—C8 | 1.419 (3) | C9—H9A | 0.9600 |
O3—C5 | 1.368 (3) | C9—H9B | 0.9600 |
O3—C9 | 1.422 (3) | C9—H9C | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.488 (3) | C10—C11 | 1.388 (3) |
C1—C10 | 1.493 (3) | C10—C15 | 1.399 (3) |
C2—C7 | 1.383 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.377 (4) |
C2—C3 | 1.402 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.370 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.370 (4) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.407 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.370 (4) |
C5—C6 | 1.376 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.378 (4) |
C6—C7 | 1.393 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | ||
C4—O2—C8 | 117.6 (2) | H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
C5—O3—C9 | 117.5 (2) | H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
O1—C1—C2 | 120.3 (2) | O3—C9—H9A | 109.5 |
O1—C1—C10 | 118.7 (2) | O3—C9—H9B | 109.5 |
C2—C1—C10 | 120.9 (2) | H9A—C9—H9B | 109.5 |
C7—C2—C3 | 119.2 (2) | O3—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
C7—C2—C1 | 121.9 (2) | H9A—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 118.6 (2) | H9B—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.6 (2) | C11—C10—C15 | 118.5 (2) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.7 | C11—C10—C1 | 118.8 (2) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.7 | C15—C10—C1 | 122.6 (2) |
C3—C4—O2 | 125.4 (2) | C12—C11—C10 | 121.2 (2) |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.7 (2) | C12—C11—H11 | 119.4 |
O2—C4—C5 | 114.9 (2) | C10—C11—H11 | 119.4 |
O3—C5—C6 | 124.7 (2) | C13—C12—C11 | 118.1 (2) |
O3—C5—C4 | 115.4 (2) | C13—C12—H12 | 121.0 |
C6—C5—C4 | 119.9 (2) | C11—C12—H12 | 121.0 |
C5—C6—C7 | 120.0 (2) | F1—C13—C12 | 118.7 (2) |
C5—C6—H6 | 120.0 | F1—C13—C14 | 118.0 (3) |
C7—C6—H6 | 120.0 | C12—C13—C14 | 123.2 (3) |
C2—C7—C6 | 120.5 (2) | C13—C14—C15 | 118.0 (3) |
C2—C7—H7 | 119.8 | C13—C14—H14 | 121.0 |
C6—C7—H7 | 119.8 | C15—C14—H14 | 121.0 |
O2—C8—H8A | 109.5 | C14—C15—C10 | 120.9 (2) |
O2—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C14—C15—H15 | 119.5 |
H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C10—C15—H15 | 119.5 |
O2—C8—H8C | 109.5 | ||
O1—C1—C2—C7 | −153.7 (3) | C3—C2—C7—C6 | −0.9 (3) |
C10—C1—C2—C7 | 25.5 (3) | C1—C2—C7—C6 | 173.2 (2) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | 20.4 (3) | C5—C6—C7—C2 | 0.5 (3) |
C10—C1—C2—C3 | −160.4 (2) | O1—C1—C10—C11 | 30.4 (3) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | −0.7 (4) | C2—C1—C10—C11 | −148.8 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −175.1 (2) | O1—C1—C10—C15 | −145.9 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—O2 | −178.5 (2) | C2—C1—C10—C15 | 34.9 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 2.7 (4) | C15—C10—C11—C12 | −1.0 (4) |
C8—O2—C4—C3 | −3.3 (4) | C1—C10—C11—C12 | −177.4 (2) |
C8—O2—C4—C5 | 175.4 (2) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.2 (4) |
C9—O3—C5—C6 | 4.3 (3) | C11—C12—C13—F1 | −179.9 (2) |
C9—O3—C5—C4 | −176.1 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 1.6 (5) |
C3—C4—C5—O3 | 177.30 (19) | F1—C13—C14—C15 | 179.1 (2) |
O2—C4—C5—O3 | −1.6 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −2.4 (5) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −3.1 (4) | C13—C14—C15—C10 | 1.5 (4) |
O2—C4—C5—C6 | 178.1 (2) | C11—C10—C15—C14 | 0.2 (4) |
O3—C5—C6—C7 | −179.0 (2) | C1—C10—C15—C14 | 176.5 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 1.4 (4) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C7—H7···O1i | 0.93 | 2.58 | 3.343 (3) | 139 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C15H13FO3 |
Mr | 260.25 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.8926 (9), 11.3632 (11), 10.8369 (10) |
β (°) | 108.285 (1) |
V (Å3) | 1273.6 (2) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.10 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.48 × 0.38 × 0.15 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.952, 0.985 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 6183, 2227, 1391 |
Rint | 0.083 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.056, 0.173, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 2227 |
No. of parameters | 174 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.20, −0.32 |
Computer programs: SMART (Siemens, 1996), SAINT (Siemens, 1996), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C7—H7···O1i | 0.93 | 2.58 | 3.343 (3) | 139.2 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2. |
Acknowledgements
We gratefully acknowledge financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20572103).
References
Khanum, S. A., Girish, V., Suparshwa, S. S., Khanum, N. F. (2009). Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 19, 1887–1891. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Benzophenone derivatives are an important class of compounds having a broad spectrum of applications in the chemical and biochemical fields (Riechers et al., 1996; Khanum et al., 2009), and are widely used as UV-screens to protect industrial products from light induced damage (Schlecht et al., 2008). In order to develop new applications for benzophenone and its derivatives, structural modifications of benzophenone have been extensively investigated. As a contribution to this field, we report here the crystal structure of the title compound.
The molecular structure of title compound is shown in Fig. 1. The dihedral angle formed by the benzene rings 52.78 (8)°. In the crystal packing (Fig. 2), intermolecular C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) link molecules into chains running parallel to the c axis.