organic compounds
1-Hydroxy-4-aza-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane picrate
aOrdered Matter Science Research Center, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: xjm_cool@163.com
In the 6H13N2O+·C6H2N3O7−, the anions and cations are linked by O—H⋯O, C—H⋯O and C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds into a three-dimensional network. The O atoms of a nitro group of the picrate anion are disordered over two positions of equal occupancy.
of the title compound, CRelated literature
For the dielectric properties of N-protonated compounds, see: Szafranski & Katrusiak (2008); Katrusiak & Szafranski (1999); Chen et al. (2009); Mihailovic et al. (1990).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2005); cell CrystalClear; data reduction: CrystalClear; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536810023597/rz2465sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, New_Global_Publ_Block. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810023597/rz2465Isup2.hkl
To a solution of triethylenediamine (50 mmol, 5.6 g) in benzene (500 ml) was added rapidly H202 (30%, 6.3 g) with stirring at room temperature. A precipitate formed at once. Water was removed from the reaction mixture by means of P2O5 drying in a vacuum oven at room temperature. The solid was washed with three 100 ml portions of ether. The crude product (10 mmol, 1.28 g) was dissolved in 10 ml methanol. Then 20 ml of an ethanol solution of picric acid (10 mmol, 2.29 g) was dropped slowly with stirring, and a yellow precipitate formed at once. The suspension was filtered and dissolved in water. After a few weeks, yellow block crystals were obtained by slow evaporation of the solvent.
Atom H1 was located in adifference Fourier map and refined isotropically. All other H atoms were calculated geometrically and refined using a riding model, with C—H = 0.93-0.97 Å and with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C).
Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2005); cell
CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2005); data reduction: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound, showing the atomic numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. The crystal packing of the title compound, viewed along the c axis. Dashed lines indicate hydrogen bonds. |
C6H13N2O+·C6H2N3O7− | F(000) = 744 |
Mr = 357.29 | Dx = 1.550 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 5732 reflections |
a = 11.521 (2) Å | θ = 3.8–27.5° |
b = 19.230 (4) Å | µ = 0.13 mm−1 |
c = 6.9921 (14) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 98.73 (3)° | Prism, yellow |
V = 1531.2 (5) Å3 | 0.3 × 0.25 × 0.2 mm |
Z = 4 |
Rigaku Mercury2 diffractometer | 3495 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2111 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.064 |
CCD Profile fitting scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 3.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku, 2005) | h = −14→14 |
Tmin = 0.176, Tmax = 0.298 | k = −24→24 |
15623 measured reflections | l = −9→9 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.056 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.176 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0905P)2 + 1.2925P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 0.83 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
3495 reflections | Δρmax = 0.18 e Å−3 |
249 parameters | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL, Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.018 (2) |
C6H13N2O+·C6H2N3O7− | V = 1531.2 (5) Å3 |
Mr = 357.29 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 11.521 (2) Å | µ = 0.13 mm−1 |
b = 19.230 (4) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 6.9921 (14) Å | 0.3 × 0.25 × 0.2 mm |
β = 98.73 (3)° |
Rigaku Mercury2 diffractometer | 3495 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku, 2005) | 2111 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.176, Tmax = 0.298 | Rint = 0.064 |
15623 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.056 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.176 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 0.83 | Δρmax = 0.18 e Å−3 |
3495 reflections | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
249 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
C1 | 0.30226 (19) | 0.18175 (13) | 0.6927 (3) | 0.0374 (5) | |
C2 | 0.3052 (2) | 0.25659 (13) | 0.7118 (3) | 0.0395 (6) | |
C3 | 0.2105 (2) | 0.29629 (13) | 0.7377 (3) | 0.0413 (6) | |
H3 | 0.2160 | 0.3445 | 0.7403 | 0.050* | |
C4 | 0.1062 (2) | 0.26361 (13) | 0.7599 (3) | 0.0392 (6) | |
C5 | 0.0965 (2) | 0.19198 (14) | 0.7588 (3) | 0.0403 (6) | |
H5 | 0.0271 | 0.1706 | 0.7794 | 0.048* | |
C6 | 0.1917 (2) | 0.15287 (13) | 0.7266 (3) | 0.0387 (5) | |
C7 | 0.6393 (2) | 0.10824 (17) | 0.9188 (4) | 0.0584 (8) | |
H7A | 0.6286 | 0.0821 | 1.0335 | 0.070* | |
H7B | 0.5852 | 0.1472 | 0.9055 | 0.070* | |
C8 | 0.7660 (3) | 0.1343 (2) | 0.9351 (6) | 0.0926 (13) | |
H8A | 0.7658 | 0.1847 | 0.9319 | 0.111* | |
H8B | 0.8091 | 0.1198 | 1.0587 | 0.111* | |
C9 | 0.6332 (2) | 0.10287 (15) | 0.5683 (4) | 0.0510 (7) | |
H9A | 0.5798 | 0.1421 | 0.5511 | 0.061* | |
H9B | 0.6177 | 0.0734 | 0.4547 | 0.061* | |
C10 | 0.7612 (3) | 0.1282 (2) | 0.5971 (6) | 0.0763 (10) | |
H10A | 0.8001 | 0.1093 | 0.4951 | 0.092* | |
H10B | 0.7619 | 0.1785 | 0.5862 | 0.092* | |
C11 | 0.7006 (2) | 0.00311 (16) | 0.7672 (5) | 0.0630 (8) | |
H11A | 0.6863 | −0.0269 | 0.6545 | 0.076* | |
H11B | 0.6907 | −0.0240 | 0.8806 | 0.076* | |
C12 | 0.8254 (3) | 0.03364 (19) | 0.7890 (7) | 0.0869 (12) | |
H12A | 0.8693 | 0.0186 | 0.9114 | 0.104* | |
H12B | 0.8649 | 0.0156 | 0.6864 | 0.104* | |
N1 | 0.41469 (19) | 0.29372 (12) | 0.6998 (3) | 0.0490 (6) | |
N2 | 0.00623 (19) | 0.30586 (13) | 0.7894 (3) | 0.0510 (6) | |
N3 | 0.1777 (2) | 0.07762 (13) | 0.7258 (4) | 0.0558 (6) | |
N4 | 0.61729 (16) | 0.06299 (10) | 0.7448 (3) | 0.0406 (5) | |
N5 | 0.8256 (2) | 0.10837 (14) | 0.7815 (4) | 0.0641 (7) | |
O1 | 0.50786 (17) | 0.26560 (12) | 0.7614 (4) | 0.0752 (7) | |
O2 | 0.40780 (19) | 0.35263 (11) | 0.6338 (3) | 0.0678 (6) | |
O3 | 0.0149 (2) | 0.36879 (12) | 0.7812 (4) | 0.0798 (7) | |
O4 | −0.08245 (17) | 0.27652 (12) | 0.8233 (3) | 0.0684 (6) | |
O5 | 0.0766 (4) | 0.0514 (3) | 0.6742 (11) | 0.0852 (18) | 0.50 |
O6 | 0.2617 (12) | 0.0371 (7) | 0.7403 (19) | 0.066 (2) | 0.50 |
O5' | 0.1080 (6) | 0.0591 (3) | 0.8345 (12) | 0.100 (2) | 0.50 |
O6' | 0.2427 (13) | 0.0432 (7) | 0.670 (2) | 0.109 (5) | 0.50 |
O7 | 0.38528 (15) | 0.14793 (9) | 0.6419 (3) | 0.0523 (5) | |
O8 | 0.50320 (16) | 0.03390 (10) | 0.7282 (3) | 0.0545 (5) | |
H1 | 0.457 (3) | 0.0704 (19) | 0.712 (5) | 0.081 (11)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0312 (12) | 0.0454 (13) | 0.0352 (12) | 0.0040 (10) | 0.0038 (9) | 0.0017 (10) |
C2 | 0.0347 (13) | 0.0486 (14) | 0.0352 (12) | −0.0032 (10) | 0.0054 (10) | −0.0010 (10) |
C3 | 0.0445 (14) | 0.0450 (14) | 0.0329 (12) | 0.0040 (11) | 0.0011 (10) | −0.0022 (10) |
C4 | 0.0326 (12) | 0.0512 (15) | 0.0335 (12) | 0.0090 (10) | 0.0038 (9) | −0.0019 (10) |
C5 | 0.0312 (12) | 0.0570 (15) | 0.0329 (12) | 0.0011 (11) | 0.0055 (9) | 0.0020 (11) |
C6 | 0.0351 (12) | 0.0457 (14) | 0.0356 (12) | 0.0018 (10) | 0.0068 (9) | 0.0032 (10) |
C7 | 0.0515 (17) | 0.073 (2) | 0.0507 (16) | −0.0038 (14) | 0.0083 (13) | −0.0132 (14) |
C8 | 0.061 (2) | 0.121 (3) | 0.095 (3) | −0.024 (2) | 0.0081 (19) | −0.046 (2) |
C9 | 0.0486 (15) | 0.0561 (16) | 0.0494 (15) | −0.0041 (12) | 0.0104 (12) | 0.0049 (13) |
C10 | 0.0558 (19) | 0.083 (2) | 0.094 (3) | −0.0133 (17) | 0.0259 (18) | 0.020 (2) |
C11 | 0.0495 (17) | 0.0467 (16) | 0.092 (2) | 0.0080 (13) | 0.0076 (15) | 0.0077 (15) |
C12 | 0.0439 (18) | 0.071 (2) | 0.144 (4) | 0.0117 (16) | 0.0082 (19) | 0.012 (2) |
N1 | 0.0454 (13) | 0.0509 (14) | 0.0521 (13) | −0.0051 (10) | 0.0120 (10) | −0.0065 (11) |
N2 | 0.0424 (13) | 0.0605 (15) | 0.0482 (13) | 0.0137 (11) | 0.0005 (10) | −0.0046 (11) |
N3 | 0.0387 (12) | 0.0511 (14) | 0.0797 (17) | 0.0007 (11) | 0.0161 (12) | 0.0093 (13) |
N4 | 0.0302 (10) | 0.0398 (11) | 0.0521 (12) | −0.0012 (8) | 0.0069 (8) | 0.0013 (9) |
N5 | 0.0356 (12) | 0.0671 (17) | 0.0889 (19) | −0.0035 (11) | 0.0072 (12) | −0.0048 (14) |
O1 | 0.0361 (11) | 0.0724 (15) | 0.115 (2) | −0.0041 (10) | 0.0032 (11) | −0.0038 (13) |
O2 | 0.0672 (14) | 0.0541 (13) | 0.0866 (16) | −0.0109 (10) | 0.0263 (11) | 0.0066 (11) |
O3 | 0.0601 (14) | 0.0561 (14) | 0.123 (2) | 0.0194 (11) | 0.0128 (13) | −0.0058 (13) |
O4 | 0.0412 (11) | 0.0803 (15) | 0.0881 (16) | 0.0105 (10) | 0.0235 (10) | −0.0057 (12) |
O5 | 0.039 (3) | 0.054 (3) | 0.163 (6) | −0.011 (2) | 0.018 (3) | −0.014 (4) |
O6 | 0.046 (3) | 0.047 (3) | 0.104 (5) | 0.004 (2) | 0.008 (3) | 0.015 (3) |
O5' | 0.080 (4) | 0.072 (4) | 0.160 (6) | 0.005 (3) | 0.059 (4) | 0.040 (4) |
O6' | 0.086 (8) | 0.051 (6) | 0.204 (15) | −0.005 (5) | 0.071 (9) | −0.045 (8) |
O7 | 0.0383 (10) | 0.0505 (11) | 0.0712 (13) | 0.0069 (8) | 0.0187 (9) | 0.0019 (9) |
O8 | 0.0354 (10) | 0.0458 (11) | 0.0828 (14) | −0.0078 (8) | 0.0108 (9) | 0.0026 (10) |
C1—O7 | 1.252 (3) | C10—N5 | 1.438 (4) |
C1—C6 | 1.442 (3) | C10—H10A | 0.9700 |
C1—C2 | 1.445 (4) | C10—H10B | 0.9700 |
C2—C3 | 1.365 (3) | C11—N4 | 1.492 (3) |
C2—N1 | 1.463 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.540 (4) |
C3—C4 | 1.386 (3) | C11—H11A | 0.9700 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C11—H11B | 0.9700 |
C4—C5 | 1.382 (4) | C12—N5 | 1.438 (4) |
C4—N2 | 1.450 (3) | C12—H12A | 0.9700 |
C5—C6 | 1.376 (3) | C12—H12B | 0.9700 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | N1—O1 | 1.221 (3) |
C6—N3 | 1.456 (3) | N1—O2 | 1.221 (3) |
C7—N4 | 1.486 (3) | N2—O3 | 1.216 (3) |
C7—C8 | 1.531 (4) | N2—O4 | 1.222 (3) |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | N3—O6' | 1.114 (14) |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | N3—O6 | 1.235 (13) |
C8—N5 | 1.447 (5) | N3—O5' | 1.239 (6) |
C8—H8A | 0.9700 | N3—O5 | 1.271 (5) |
C8—H8B | 0.9700 | N4—O8 | 1.417 (2) |
C9—N4 | 1.488 (3) | O5—O5' | 1.134 (8) |
C9—C10 | 1.537 (4) | O6—O6' | 0.52 (2) |
C9—H9A | 0.9700 | O8—H1 | 0.88 (3) |
C9—H9B | 0.9700 | ||
O7—C1—C6 | 125.4 (2) | N4—C11—C12 | 107.0 (2) |
O7—C1—C2 | 122.4 (2) | N4—C11—H11A | 110.3 |
C6—C1—C2 | 112.1 (2) | C12—C11—H11A | 110.3 |
C3—C2—C1 | 124.1 (2) | N4—C11—H11B | 110.3 |
C3—C2—N1 | 116.6 (2) | C12—C11—H11B | 110.3 |
C1—C2—N1 | 119.3 (2) | H11A—C11—H11B | 108.6 |
C2—C3—C4 | 119.0 (2) | N5—C12—C11 | 112.6 (3) |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.5 | N5—C12—H12A | 109.1 |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.5 | C11—C12—H12A | 109.1 |
C5—C4—C3 | 121.5 (2) | N5—C12—H12B | 109.1 |
C5—C4—N2 | 119.6 (2) | C11—C12—H12B | 109.1 |
C3—C4—N2 | 118.9 (2) | H12A—C12—H12B | 107.8 |
C6—C5—C4 | 118.7 (2) | O1—N1—O2 | 123.2 (2) |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.7 | O1—N1—C2 | 118.9 (2) |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.7 | O2—N1—C2 | 117.8 (2) |
C5—C6—C1 | 124.2 (2) | O3—N2—O4 | 123.1 (2) |
C5—C6—N3 | 117.0 (2) | O3—N2—C4 | 118.6 (2) |
C1—C6—N3 | 118.8 (2) | O4—N2—C4 | 118.3 (2) |
N4—C7—C8 | 107.1 (2) | O6'—N3—O5' | 125.3 (8) |
N4—C7—H7A | 110.3 | O6—N3—O5' | 110.0 (7) |
C8—C7—H7A | 110.3 | O6'—N3—O5 | 107.5 (9) |
N4—C7—H7B | 110.3 | O6—N3—O5 | 116.5 (8) |
C8—C7—H7B | 110.3 | O5'—N3—O5 | 53.7 (4) |
H7A—C7—H7B | 108.5 | O6'—N3—C6 | 120.9 (8) |
N5—C8—C7 | 112.7 (3) | O6—N3—C6 | 122.9 (7) |
N5—C8—H8A | 109.0 | O5'—N3—C6 | 111.4 (4) |
C7—C8—H8A | 109.0 | O5—N3—C6 | 119.4 (3) |
N5—C8—H8B | 109.0 | O8—N4—C7 | 109.82 (19) |
C7—C8—H8B | 109.0 | O8—N4—C9 | 111.43 (18) |
H8A—C8—H8B | 107.8 | C7—N4—C9 | 110.5 (2) |
N4—C9—C10 | 106.9 (2) | O8—N4—C11 | 106.12 (19) |
N4—C9—H9A | 110.3 | C7—N4—C11 | 109.8 (2) |
C10—C9—H9A | 110.3 | C9—N4—C11 | 109.0 (2) |
N4—C9—H9B | 110.3 | C12—N5—C10 | 107.1 (3) |
C10—C9—H9B | 110.3 | C12—N5—C8 | 108.3 (3) |
H9A—C9—H9B | 108.6 | C10—N5—C8 | 109.6 (3) |
N5—C10—C9 | 112.8 (2) | O5'—O5—N3 | 61.7 (4) |
N5—C10—H10A | 109.0 | O6'—O6—N3 | 64 (3) |
C9—C10—H10A | 109.0 | O5—O5'—N3 | 64.6 (4) |
N5—C10—H10B | 109.0 | O6—O6'—N3 | 91 (3) |
C9—C10—H10B | 109.0 | N4—O8—H1 | 103 (2) |
H10A—C10—H10B | 107.8 |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O8—H1···O7 | 0.88 (3) | 1.74 (4) | 2.602 (3) | 167 (3) |
O8—H1···O6′ | 0.88 (3) | 2.50 (4) | 2.973 (15) | 115 (3) |
C7—H7B···O1 | 0.97 | 2.59 | 3.486 (4) | 153 |
C9—H9A···O7 | 0.97 | 2.42 | 3.102 (3) | 127 |
C5—H5···N5i | 0.93 | 2.61 | 3.536 (3) | 171 |
C11—H11A···O6′ii | 0.97 | 2.54 | 3.342 (15) | 139 |
C12—H12A···O5′iii | 0.97 | 2.31 | 3.176 (9) | 149 |
C12—H12B···O5iv | 0.97 | 2.55 | 3.137 (7) | 119 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z+1; (iii) −x+1, −y, −z+2; (iv) x+1, y, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C6H13N2O+·C6H2N3O7− |
Mr | 357.29 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 11.521 (2), 19.230 (4), 6.9921 (14) |
β (°) | 98.73 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1531.2 (5) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.13 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.3 × 0.25 × 0.2 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku Mercury2 diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.176, 0.298 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 15623, 3495, 2111 |
Rint | 0.064 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.649 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.056, 0.176, 0.83 |
No. of reflections | 3495 |
No. of parameters | 249 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.18, −0.17 |
Computer programs: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2005), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O8—H1···O7 | 0.88 (3) | 1.74 (4) | 2.602 (3) | 167 (3) |
O8—H1···O6' | 0.88 (3) | 2.50 (4) | 2.973 (15) | 115 (3) |
C7—H7B···O1 | 0.97 | 2.59 | 3.486 (4) | 153 |
C9—H9A···O7 | 0.97 | 2.42 | 3.102 (3) | 127 |
C5—H5···N5i | 0.93 | 2.61 | 3.536 (3) | 171 |
C11—H11A···O6'ii | 0.97 | 2.54 | 3.342 (15) | 139 |
C12—H12A···O5'iii | 0.97 | 2.31 | 3.176 (9) | 149 |
C12—H12B···O5iv | 0.97 | 2.55 | 3.137 (7) | 119 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z+1; (iii) −x+1, −y, −z+2; (iv) x+1, y, z. |
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by a start-up grant from Southeast University.
References
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The variable-temperature dielectric response, especially in relatively high frequency range, is very useful for searching phase transitions in which there is a dielectric anomaly at the transition temperature (Szafranski & Katrusiak, 2008; Katrusiak & Szafranski, 1999; Chen et al., 2009; Mihailovic et al., 1990). As part of a study on phase transitions of N-protonated compounds, the title compound has been synthesized and its dielectric properties measured. The title compound (m. p. = 405-410 K), however, showed no dielectric disuniformity in the range 93–395 K.
The asymmetric unit of the title compound (Fig. 1) contains one protonated triethylenediamine-N-oxide cation and one picrate anion. In the anion, the oxygen atoms of the nitro group including atom N3 are disordered over two positions with site occupancies of 0.5. The N1/O1/O2, N2/O3/O4, N3/O5/O6 and N3/O5'/O6' nitro groups are tilted with respect to the plane of the benzene ring by 31.6 (2), 4.8 (2), 23.8 (4) and 30.2 (6)° respectively. In the crystal structure (Fig. 2), anions and cations are linked by O—H···O, C—H···O and C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) into a three-dimensional network.