organic compounds
N-(3-Butyl-4-oxo-1,3-thiazolidin-2-ylidene)benzamide
aDepartment of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: zhr0103@zju.edu.cn
In the title compound, C14H16N2O2S, the thiazolidine ring is planar [maximum atomic deviation = 0.0080 (14) Å] and twisted slightly with respect to the phenyl ring, making a dihedral angle of 4.46 (14)°. The butyl group displays an extended conformation, with a torsion angle of 169.4 (4)°. In the weak intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the molecules, forming supramolecular chains.
Related literature
For the pharmaceutical applications of thiazolidinones, see: Amin et al. (2008); Ramla et al. (2007). For the synthesis, see: Peng et al. (2004).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2008); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009).; software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536810020556/sj2789sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810020556/sj2789Isup2.hkl
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure reported by Peng et al. (2004). A 50 ml flask equipped with a dropping funnel was charged with NH4SCN (0.152 g, 2 mmol) and [bmim][PF6] (2 ml) and was cooled in an ice-water bath. Freshly distilled benzoyl chloride(0.284 g, 2 mmol) was added dropwise and stirred for a further 20 min (disappearance of the starting material was monitored by TLC). n-Butylamine (2 mmol) was then added to the same reaction vessel at room temperature and the mixture was stirred for 20 min more. On completion, ethyl chloroacetate (2.4 mmol) and anhydrous sodium acetate (0.196 g, 2.4 mmol) was added to the flask, and the mixture was heated at 80°C for 2-3 h. After consumption of N-benzoyl-N'-butylthiourea as indicated by by TLC monitoring, the salts were firstly leached with water (5 ml×2), and the crude product was collected by filtration. Recrystallization from ethanol gave pure product as a yellow crystalline solid.
H atoms were placed in calculated positions with C—H = 0.93 (aromatic), 0.96 (methyl) and 0.97 Å (methine). The torsion angle of methyl group was refined to fit the electron density, with Uiso(H) = 1.5Uea(C). For the other H atoms, Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2008); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2008); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2008); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009).; software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound with 40% probability displacement ellipsoids. | |
Fig. 2. Crystal packing for I viewed down the a axis. |
C14H16N2O2S | F(000) = 584 |
Mr = 276.35 | Dx = 1.296 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 3174 reflections |
a = 5.4690 (1) Å | θ = 2.8–25.0° |
b = 30.5591 (8) Å | µ = 0.23 mm−1 |
c = 8.6032 (2) Å | T = 294 K |
β = 99.895 (3)° | Platelet, yellow |
V = 1416.44 (6) Å3 | 0.50 × 0.14 × 0.07 mm |
Z = 4 |
Oxford Diffraction Nova A diffractometer | 2530 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1987 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.026 |
ω scans | θmax = 25.1°, θmin = 1.3° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2008) | h = −6→3 |
Tmin = 0.895, Tmax = 0.984 | k = −36→36 |
7446 measured reflections | l = −10→10 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.129 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0615P)2 + 0.3856P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.06 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
2530 reflections | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
174 parameters | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.0113 (18) |
C14H16N2O2S | V = 1416.44 (6) Å3 |
Mr = 276.35 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 5.4690 (1) Å | µ = 0.23 mm−1 |
b = 30.5591 (8) Å | T = 294 K |
c = 8.6032 (2) Å | 0.50 × 0.14 × 0.07 mm |
β = 99.895 (3)° |
Oxford Diffraction Nova A diffractometer | 2530 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2008) | 1987 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.895, Tmax = 0.984 | Rint = 0.026 |
7446 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.129 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
2530 reflections | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
174 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.28923 (11) | 0.210301 (19) | 0.34733 (8) | 0.0680 (2) | |
N1 | 0.0399 (3) | 0.14912 (6) | 0.1466 (2) | 0.0568 (5) | |
N2 | 0.4097 (3) | 0.12988 (6) | 0.3021 (2) | 0.0604 (5) | |
O1 | −0.1307 (3) | 0.21815 (6) | 0.1475 (2) | 0.0846 (6) | |
O2 | 0.7761 (3) | 0.11970 (7) | 0.4680 (2) | 0.0903 (6) | |
C1 | −0.3441 (4) | 0.12483 (8) | −0.0946 (3) | 0.0675 (6) | |
H1 | −0.2120 | 0.1058 | −0.0637 | 0.081* | |
C2 | −0.5428 (5) | 0.11225 (10) | −0.2086 (3) | 0.0834 (8) | |
H2 | −0.5435 | 0.0846 | −0.2540 | 0.100* | |
C3 | −0.7382 (5) | 0.14015 (11) | −0.2550 (3) | 0.0850 (8) | |
H3 | −0.8711 | 0.1313 | −0.3310 | 0.102* | |
C4 | −0.7377 (4) | 0.18069 (11) | −0.1902 (3) | 0.0798 (8) | |
H4 | −0.8697 | 0.1996 | −0.2228 | 0.096* | |
C5 | −0.5429 (4) | 0.19391 (8) | −0.0765 (3) | 0.0674 (6) | |
H5 | −0.5441 | 0.2217 | −0.0322 | 0.081* | |
C6 | −0.3447 (4) | 0.16583 (7) | −0.0278 (2) | 0.0555 (5) | |
C7 | −0.1369 (4) | 0.18080 (7) | 0.0965 (3) | 0.0588 (5) | |
C8 | 0.2273 (4) | 0.16005 (7) | 0.2522 (2) | 0.0543 (5) | |
C9 | 0.6056 (4) | 0.14333 (9) | 0.4145 (3) | 0.0669 (6) | |
C10 | 0.5774 (4) | 0.19006 (9) | 0.4582 (3) | 0.0740 (7) | |
H10A | 0.7154 | 0.2071 | 0.4338 | 0.089* | |
H10B | 0.5756 | 0.1925 | 0.5704 | 0.089* | |
C11 | 0.4005 (4) | 0.08576 (8) | 0.2365 (3) | 0.0693 (6) | |
H11A | 0.5683 | 0.0746 | 0.2452 | 0.083* | |
H11B | 0.3289 | 0.0870 | 0.1253 | 0.083* | |
C12 | 0.2517 (5) | 0.05489 (9) | 0.3177 (4) | 0.0900 (8) | |
H12A | 0.0871 | 0.0669 | 0.3160 | 0.108* | |
H12B | 0.3303 | 0.0516 | 0.4271 | 0.108* | |
C13 | 0.2296 (8) | 0.01017 (11) | 0.2380 (6) | 0.1436 (17) | |
H13A | 0.1831 | 0.0146 | 0.1251 | 0.172* | |
H13B | 0.3921 | −0.0035 | 0.2564 | 0.172* | |
C14 | 0.0574 (10) | −0.01942 (15) | 0.2872 (8) | 0.194 (3) | |
H14A | 0.0878 | −0.0214 | 0.4002 | 0.291* | |
H14B | 0.0767 | −0.0478 | 0.2430 | 0.291* | |
H14C | −0.1084 | −0.0091 | 0.2515 | 0.291* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.0674 (4) | 0.0599 (4) | 0.0716 (4) | −0.0109 (3) | −0.0022 (3) | −0.0083 (3) |
N1 | 0.0544 (10) | 0.0541 (10) | 0.0564 (10) | −0.0011 (8) | −0.0061 (8) | 0.0013 (8) |
N2 | 0.0529 (10) | 0.0640 (11) | 0.0592 (10) | 0.0002 (8) | −0.0045 (8) | 0.0004 (9) |
O1 | 0.0866 (12) | 0.0620 (10) | 0.0931 (13) | 0.0110 (8) | −0.0190 (10) | −0.0116 (9) |
O2 | 0.0606 (10) | 0.1150 (15) | 0.0852 (12) | 0.0086 (10) | −0.0155 (9) | 0.0012 (11) |
C1 | 0.0633 (13) | 0.0679 (14) | 0.0656 (14) | −0.0014 (11) | −0.0054 (11) | −0.0005 (11) |
C2 | 0.0786 (17) | 0.0852 (18) | 0.0781 (17) | −0.0140 (14) | −0.0104 (13) | −0.0076 (14) |
C3 | 0.0620 (15) | 0.115 (2) | 0.0689 (16) | −0.0187 (15) | −0.0132 (12) | 0.0112 (16) |
C4 | 0.0534 (13) | 0.102 (2) | 0.0792 (17) | 0.0026 (13) | −0.0040 (12) | 0.0219 (16) |
C5 | 0.0577 (13) | 0.0705 (14) | 0.0714 (14) | 0.0035 (11) | 0.0035 (11) | 0.0101 (12) |
C6 | 0.0495 (11) | 0.0596 (12) | 0.0548 (11) | −0.0026 (9) | 0.0021 (9) | 0.0075 (10) |
C7 | 0.0584 (12) | 0.0539 (12) | 0.0606 (12) | 0.0001 (10) | 0.0001 (10) | 0.0009 (10) |
C8 | 0.0534 (11) | 0.0540 (12) | 0.0531 (11) | −0.0059 (9) | 0.0027 (9) | 0.0013 (9) |
C9 | 0.0506 (12) | 0.0865 (17) | 0.0590 (13) | −0.0085 (11) | −0.0035 (10) | 0.0037 (12) |
C10 | 0.0615 (14) | 0.0884 (18) | 0.0669 (14) | −0.0221 (12) | −0.0039 (11) | −0.0040 (13) |
C11 | 0.0608 (13) | 0.0674 (14) | 0.0751 (15) | 0.0091 (11) | −0.0013 (11) | −0.0030 (12) |
C12 | 0.0860 (19) | 0.0689 (16) | 0.114 (2) | 0.0021 (14) | 0.0156 (17) | −0.0020 (16) |
C13 | 0.144 (3) | 0.0650 (19) | 0.234 (5) | −0.012 (2) | 0.068 (3) | −0.017 (3) |
C14 | 0.179 (5) | 0.108 (3) | 0.313 (8) | −0.038 (3) | 0.093 (5) | −0.040 (4) |
S1—C8 | 1.746 (2) | C5—C6 | 1.390 (3) |
S1—C10 | 1.805 (2) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
N1—C8 | 1.291 (3) | C6—C7 | 1.492 (3) |
N1—C7 | 1.384 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.491 (4) |
N2—C8 | 1.372 (3) | C10—H10A | 0.9700 |
N2—C9 | 1.377 (3) | C10—H10B | 0.9700 |
N2—C11 | 1.459 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.495 (4) |
O1—C7 | 1.221 (3) | C11—H11A | 0.9700 |
O2—C9 | 1.206 (3) | C11—H11B | 0.9700 |
C1—C6 | 1.379 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.525 (5) |
C1—C2 | 1.387 (3) | C12—H12A | 0.9700 |
C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C12—H12B | 0.9700 |
C2—C3 | 1.372 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.421 (5) |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C13—H13A | 0.9700 |
C3—C4 | 1.359 (4) | C13—H13B | 0.9700 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C14—H14A | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.377 (3) | C14—H14B | 0.9600 |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C14—H14C | 0.9600 |
C8—S1—C10 | 91.59 (11) | N2—C9—C10 | 111.2 (2) |
C8—N1—C7 | 117.76 (19) | C9—C10—S1 | 108.30 (15) |
C8—N2—C9 | 117.08 (19) | C9—C10—H10A | 110.0 |
C8—N2—C11 | 121.66 (17) | S1—C10—H10A | 110.0 |
C9—N2—C11 | 121.24 (19) | C9—C10—H10B | 110.0 |
C6—C1—C2 | 119.3 (2) | S1—C10—H10B | 110.0 |
C6—C1—H1 | 120.4 | H10A—C10—H10B | 108.4 |
C2—C1—H1 | 120.4 | N2—C11—C12 | 112.8 (2) |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.7 (3) | N2—C11—H11A | 109.0 |
C3—C2—H2 | 119.7 | C12—C11—H11A | 109.0 |
C1—C2—H2 | 119.7 | N2—C11—H11B | 109.0 |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.0 (2) | C12—C11—H11B | 109.0 |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.0 | H11A—C11—H11B | 107.8 |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.0 | C11—C12—C13 | 111.3 (3) |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.4 (2) | C11—C12—H12A | 109.4 |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.8 | C13—C12—H12A | 109.4 |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.8 | C11—C12—H12B | 109.4 |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.1 (2) | C13—C12—H12B | 109.4 |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.0 | H12A—C12—H12B | 108.0 |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.0 | C14—C13—C12 | 116.2 (4) |
C1—C6—C5 | 119.5 (2) | C14—C13—H13A | 108.2 |
C1—C6—C7 | 121.44 (19) | C12—C13—H13A | 108.2 |
C5—C6—C7 | 119.0 (2) | C14—C13—H13B | 108.2 |
O1—C7—N1 | 124.6 (2) | C12—C13—H13B | 108.2 |
O1—C7—C6 | 121.0 (2) | H13A—C13—H13B | 107.4 |
N1—C7—C6 | 114.46 (19) | C13—C14—H14A | 109.5 |
N1—C8—N2 | 119.52 (19) | C13—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
N1—C8—S1 | 128.62 (17) | H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
N2—C8—S1 | 111.86 (14) | C13—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
O2—C9—N2 | 123.1 (2) | H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
O2—C9—C10 | 125.7 (2) | H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.1 (4) | C11—N2—C8—N1 | 1.3 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.5 (4) | C9—N2—C8—S1 | −0.2 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.7 (4) | C11—N2—C8—S1 | −178.67 (17) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.3 (4) | C10—S1—C8—N1 | −179.2 (2) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.5 (4) | C10—S1—C8—N2 | 0.77 (18) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | 179.3 (2) | C8—N2—C9—O2 | 179.6 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.3 (4) | C11—N2—C9—O2 | −1.9 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −179.5 (2) | C8—N2—C9—C10 | −0.7 (3) |
C8—N1—C7—O1 | −1.5 (4) | C11—N2—C9—C10 | 177.8 (2) |
C8—N1—C7—C6 | 178.87 (18) | O2—C9—C10—S1 | −179.1 (2) |
C1—C6—C7—O1 | 175.0 (2) | N2—C9—C10—S1 | 1.2 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—O1 | −5.1 (3) | C8—S1—C10—C9 | −1.12 (19) |
C1—C6—C7—N1 | −5.3 (3) | C8—N2—C11—C12 | −85.8 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—N1 | 174.51 (19) | C9—N2—C11—C12 | 95.8 (3) |
C7—N1—C8—N2 | −178.42 (19) | N2—C11—C12—C13 | 175.6 (3) |
C7—N1—C8—S1 | 1.5 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −169.4 (4) |
C9—N2—C8—N1 | 179.8 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C3—H3···O2i | 0.93 | 2.39 | 3.309 (3) | 172 |
Symmetry code: (i) x−2, y, z−1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C14H16N2O2S |
Mr | 276.35 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 294 |
a, b, c (Å) | 5.4690 (1), 30.5591 (8), 8.6032 (2) |
β (°) | 99.895 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1416.44 (6) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.23 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.50 × 0.14 × 0.07 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Nova A diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2008) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.895, 0.984 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 7446, 2530, 1987 |
Rint | 0.026 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.597 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.044, 0.129, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 2530 |
No. of parameters | 174 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.20, −0.21 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009)., WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C3—H3···O2i | 0.93 | 2.39 | 3.309 (3) | 172 |
Symmetry code: (i) x−2, y, z−1. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province, China for financial support (grant No. Y4080234).
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Thiazolidinones have wide applications as anticonvulsant (Amin et al., 2008) and anti-neoplastic drugs (Ramla et al., 2007). We report here the structure of a new thiazolidinone derivative, I, Fig. 1.
The thiazolidinyl ring and phenyl ring are almost co-planar with the dihedral angle of 4.46 (14)°. The C11—C12—C13—C14 torsion angle is 169.4 (4)°, showing an extended conformation for the butyl substituent. The N1═C8 bond distance of 1.291 (3) Å indicates a typical double bond. In the crystal structure, weak intermolecular C—H···O hydrogen bonds, Table 1, link the molecules to form one-dimensional supra-molecular chains, Fig. 2.