organic compounds
Diethyl 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-6-oxo-2-phenylcyclohexane-1,3-dicarboxylate
aX-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia, and bOrganic Chemistry Division, Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology, Karnataka, Surathkal, Mangalore 575 025, India
*Correspondence e-mail: hkfun@usm.my
In the title molecule, C19H24O6, the cyclohexanone ring adopts a chair conformation. The dihedral angle between the phenyl ring and the best plane through the six atoms of the cyclohexanone ring is 89.68 (7)°. In the molecules are linked via pairs of intermolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds into centrosymmetric dimers and these dimers are connected by C—H⋯O interactions into columns down the a axis.
Related literature
For the applications of phenylcylcohexane, see: Adly et al. (2004); Pohl et al. (1977); Chu et al. (2005). For ring conformations, see: Cremer & Pople (1975). For the stability of the temperature controller used in the data collection, see: Cosier & Glazer (1986).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810025018/bt5276sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810025018/bt5276Isup2.hkl
Ethylacetoacetate (19.1 ml, 0.15 mol) and piperidine (9 ml) were dissolved in 150 ml of dry benzene. Then benzaldehyde (15.3 ml, 0.15 mol) was added drop-wise at room temperature over 20 min. The reaction mixture was slowly brought to boil and refluxed for 2 hours with constant stirring with periodic TLC monitoring. After cooling, organic layer was washed with cold aqueous 10 % sodium carbonate, water and 5 % acetic acid. Then the organic layer was dried and evaporated under reduced pressure and the crude product synthesis of 2-benzylidene-malonic acid diethyl ester was purified by crystallization from methanol. Separately ethylacetoacetate (8 mmol) was dissolved in ethanol (10 ml) and sodium acetate (6 mmol) was dissolved in water (2 ml) and then slowly added to the ethanol solution at room temperature. The resulting solution was stirred for 10 minutes and then added the 2-benzylidene-malonic acid diethyl ester (3.2 mmol) slot-wise. The reaction mixture was stirred for 24 hrs at room temperature. The solid formed was filtered and washed with water and recrystalised in ethanol. (yield 40 %, m.p 510–512 K).
The hydroxyl H atom was located from a difference Fourier map and refined freely. The remaining H atoms were positioned geometrically [C–H = 0.93–0.98 Å] and were refined using a riding model, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
Phenylcyclohexane is a highly valued chemical compound widely used as plasticizer in plastics, coatings and adhesive fields. It is also utilized as a penetrating agent. 5-Phenyl-cyclohexane-1,3-dione-4- carboxanilide is used as a
for double-base propellant and gives good results with the stability test (Adly et al., 2004). Many substituted phenylcyclohexane derivatives have shown properties (Pohl et al., 1977). Phenylcyclohexane derivatives are also biologically important. Linear pentapeptides (Penta-cis-Apc-DPhe-Arg-Trp-Gly-NH2) containing 1-amino-4-phenylcyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid (cis-Apc) and substituted Apc are potent hMC4R agonists and they are inactive or weakly active in hMC1R, hMC3R, and hMC5R agonist assays (Chu et al., 2005). Keeping in view of the importance of the phenylcyclohexane derivatives, the title compound (I) was synthesized.The molecular structure of (I), is shown in Fig. 1. The cyclohexanone ring adopts a chair conformation with puckering parameters (Cremer & Pople, 1975) Q = 0.5606 (14) Å, Θ = 172.71 (14)° and φ = 207.8 (11)°. The dihedral angle between the phenyl ring and the best plane through the six atoms of the cyclohexanone ring is 89.68 (7)°. In the Fig 2, adjacent molecules are linked via intermolecular O—H···O hydrogen bonds to centrosymmetric dimers. The dimers are connected by O6—H1O6···O1, C1—H1A···O3, C8—H8A···O3, C12—H12A···O2 and C19—H19C···O6 interactions (Table 1) into columns down the a axis.
For the applications of phenylcylcohexane, see: Adly et al. (2004); Pohl et al. (1977); Chu et al. (2005). For ring conformations, see: Cremer & Pople (1975). For the stability of the temperature controller used in the data collection, see: Cosier & Glazer (1986).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).C19H24O6 | F(000) = 744 |
Mr = 348.38 | Dx = 1.279 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 4276 reflections |
a = 5.792 (2) Å | θ = 2.4–25.6° |
b = 15.766 (6) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
c = 20.031 (7) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 98.531 (10)° | Needle, colourless |
V = 1808.9 (11) Å3 | 0.40 × 0.10 × 0.06 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker APEXII DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5256 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3644 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.075 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 30.1°, θmin = 2.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | h = −8→8 |
Tmin = 0.963, Tmax = 0.994 | k = −22→22 |
37474 measured reflections | l = −25→28 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.122 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0484P)2 + 0.4474P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5256 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
233 parameters | Δρmax = 0.33 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.23 e Å−3 |
C19H24O6 | V = 1808.9 (11) Å3 |
Mr = 348.38 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 5.792 (2) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
b = 15.766 (6) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 20.031 (7) Å | 0.40 × 0.10 × 0.06 mm |
β = 98.531 (10)° |
Bruker APEXII DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5256 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | 3644 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.963, Tmax = 0.994 | Rint = 0.075 |
37474 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.122 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 0.33 e Å−3 |
5256 reflections | Δρmin = −0.23 e Å−3 |
233 parameters |
Experimental. The crystal was placed in the cold stream of an Oxford Cryosystems Cobra open-flow nitrogen cryostat (Cosier & Glazer, 1986) operating at 100.0 (1) K. |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.01230 (19) | 0.45072 (6) | 0.06556 (6) | 0.0303 (2) | |
O2 | −0.26845 (17) | 0.40000 (6) | 0.12086 (5) | 0.0264 (2) | |
O3 | 0.47676 (16) | 0.15467 (6) | 0.04607 (6) | 0.0272 (2) | |
O4 | 0.24998 (17) | 0.04265 (6) | 0.06139 (5) | 0.0249 (2) | |
O5 | 0.1168 (2) | 0.14395 (7) | −0.08748 (6) | 0.0370 (3) | |
O6 | 0.03208 (17) | 0.36001 (7) | −0.05989 (5) | 0.0249 (2) | |
C1 | −0.1446 (2) | 0.31138 (8) | 0.03806 (7) | 0.0188 (3) | |
H1A | −0.2822 | 0.2817 | 0.0494 | 0.023* | |
C2 | −0.1754 (2) | 0.32386 (9) | −0.03951 (7) | 0.0212 (3) | |
C3 | −0.1990 (2) | 0.23718 (9) | −0.07382 (7) | 0.0247 (3) | |
H3A | −0.3412 | 0.2101 | −0.0645 | 0.030* | |
H3B | −0.2112 | 0.2447 | −0.1223 | 0.030* | |
C4 | 0.0059 (2) | 0.18060 (9) | −0.04977 (7) | 0.0232 (3) | |
C5 | 0.0596 (2) | 0.17099 (8) | 0.02663 (7) | 0.0183 (3) | |
H5A | −0.0662 | 0.1379 | 0.0417 | 0.022* | |
C6 | 0.0736 (2) | 0.25755 (8) | 0.06335 (7) | 0.0182 (3) | |
H6A | 0.2101 | 0.2878 | 0.0517 | 0.022* | |
C7 | 0.1109 (2) | 0.24444 (8) | 0.13937 (7) | 0.0195 (3) | |
C8 | −0.0573 (2) | 0.20405 (9) | 0.17164 (7) | 0.0240 (3) | |
H8A | −0.1954 | 0.1852 | 0.1464 | 0.029* | |
C9 | −0.0195 (3) | 0.19190 (10) | 0.24098 (8) | 0.0296 (3) | |
H9A | −0.1327 | 0.1651 | 0.2619 | 0.036* | |
C10 | 0.1857 (3) | 0.21942 (11) | 0.27934 (8) | 0.0328 (4) | |
H10A | 0.2105 | 0.2113 | 0.3258 | 0.039* | |
C11 | 0.3533 (3) | 0.25901 (11) | 0.24780 (8) | 0.0326 (4) | |
H11A | 0.4917 | 0.2774 | 0.2733 | 0.039* | |
C12 | 0.3165 (2) | 0.27152 (9) | 0.17833 (7) | 0.0251 (3) | |
H12A | 0.4305 | 0.2983 | 0.1577 | 0.030* | |
C13 | −0.1227 (2) | 0.39519 (9) | 0.07513 (7) | 0.0217 (3) | |
C14 | −0.2384 (3) | 0.47213 (10) | 0.16704 (8) | 0.0304 (3) | |
H14A | −0.3797 | 0.4802 | 0.1869 | 0.036* | |
H14B | −0.2117 | 0.5231 | 0.1422 | 0.036* | |
C15 | −0.0354 (3) | 0.45777 (11) | 0.22215 (9) | 0.0378 (4) | |
H15A | −0.0292 | 0.5027 | 0.2547 | 0.057* | |
H15B | 0.1070 | 0.4569 | 0.2030 | 0.057* | |
H15C | −0.0547 | 0.4045 | 0.2439 | 0.057* | |
C16 | 0.2866 (2) | 0.12288 (8) | 0.04565 (7) | 0.0191 (3) | |
C17 | 0.4559 (3) | −0.00928 (10) | 0.08439 (8) | 0.0283 (3) | |
H17A | 0.5945 | 0.0184 | 0.0730 | 0.034* | |
H17B | 0.4407 | −0.0640 | 0.0621 | 0.034* | |
C18 | 0.4780 (4) | −0.02101 (15) | 0.15860 (9) | 0.0539 (6) | |
H18A | 0.6084 | −0.0574 | 0.1735 | 0.081* | |
H18B | 0.3378 | −0.0463 | 0.1697 | 0.081* | |
H18C | 0.5022 | 0.0331 | 0.1806 | 0.081* | |
C19 | −0.3862 (2) | 0.37923 (10) | −0.06405 (8) | 0.0275 (3) | |
H19A | −0.4048 | 0.3838 | −0.1123 | 0.041* | |
H19B | −0.3631 | 0.4347 | −0.0444 | 0.041* | |
H19C | −0.5236 | 0.3541 | −0.0509 | 0.041* | |
H1O6 | 0.033 (5) | 0.422 (2) | −0.0480 (14) | 0.106 (10)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0355 (6) | 0.0239 (5) | 0.0336 (6) | −0.0066 (4) | 0.0123 (5) | −0.0006 (4) |
O2 | 0.0255 (5) | 0.0263 (5) | 0.0293 (6) | 0.0004 (4) | 0.0102 (4) | −0.0018 (4) |
O3 | 0.0194 (5) | 0.0234 (5) | 0.0391 (6) | −0.0008 (4) | 0.0051 (4) | −0.0006 (4) |
O4 | 0.0233 (5) | 0.0203 (5) | 0.0306 (6) | 0.0012 (4) | 0.0025 (4) | 0.0047 (4) |
O5 | 0.0469 (7) | 0.0399 (7) | 0.0246 (6) | 0.0141 (5) | 0.0068 (5) | −0.0014 (5) |
O6 | 0.0225 (5) | 0.0263 (5) | 0.0267 (6) | −0.0019 (4) | 0.0066 (4) | 0.0029 (4) |
C1 | 0.0153 (6) | 0.0199 (6) | 0.0210 (7) | −0.0006 (5) | 0.0017 (5) | 0.0017 (5) |
C2 | 0.0172 (6) | 0.0231 (7) | 0.0226 (7) | 0.0010 (5) | 0.0003 (5) | 0.0032 (5) |
C3 | 0.0253 (7) | 0.0254 (7) | 0.0215 (7) | −0.0002 (5) | −0.0029 (5) | 0.0021 (6) |
C4 | 0.0261 (7) | 0.0204 (7) | 0.0226 (7) | −0.0017 (5) | 0.0014 (5) | 0.0001 (5) |
C5 | 0.0168 (6) | 0.0193 (6) | 0.0182 (6) | −0.0006 (5) | 0.0011 (5) | 0.0016 (5) |
C6 | 0.0159 (6) | 0.0186 (6) | 0.0200 (6) | −0.0002 (5) | 0.0018 (5) | 0.0009 (5) |
C7 | 0.0193 (6) | 0.0190 (6) | 0.0199 (7) | 0.0032 (5) | 0.0017 (5) | 0.0003 (5) |
C8 | 0.0229 (7) | 0.0255 (7) | 0.0233 (7) | 0.0009 (5) | 0.0027 (5) | 0.0025 (6) |
C9 | 0.0325 (8) | 0.0326 (8) | 0.0249 (8) | 0.0052 (6) | 0.0079 (6) | 0.0052 (6) |
C10 | 0.0389 (9) | 0.0399 (9) | 0.0188 (7) | 0.0123 (7) | 0.0014 (6) | 0.0011 (7) |
C11 | 0.0287 (8) | 0.0418 (9) | 0.0247 (8) | 0.0059 (6) | −0.0048 (6) | −0.0056 (7) |
C12 | 0.0212 (6) | 0.0290 (7) | 0.0247 (7) | 0.0007 (5) | 0.0018 (5) | −0.0032 (6) |
C13 | 0.0199 (6) | 0.0221 (7) | 0.0232 (7) | 0.0026 (5) | 0.0037 (5) | 0.0040 (5) |
C14 | 0.0346 (8) | 0.0249 (8) | 0.0334 (9) | 0.0059 (6) | 0.0106 (6) | −0.0043 (6) |
C15 | 0.0447 (10) | 0.0349 (9) | 0.0331 (9) | 0.0027 (7) | 0.0027 (7) | −0.0063 (7) |
C16 | 0.0217 (6) | 0.0189 (6) | 0.0163 (6) | 0.0005 (5) | 0.0020 (5) | −0.0018 (5) |
C17 | 0.0283 (7) | 0.0228 (7) | 0.0335 (8) | 0.0079 (6) | 0.0040 (6) | 0.0057 (6) |
C18 | 0.0586 (12) | 0.0717 (14) | 0.0302 (10) | 0.0307 (11) | 0.0024 (9) | 0.0099 (9) |
C19 | 0.0214 (7) | 0.0293 (8) | 0.0299 (8) | 0.0048 (6) | −0.0021 (6) | 0.0048 (6) |
O1—C13 | 1.2078 (17) | C7—C8 | 1.3995 (19) |
O2—C13 | 1.3369 (17) | C8—C9 | 1.387 (2) |
O2—C14 | 1.4599 (18) | C8—H8A | 0.9300 |
O3—C16 | 1.2088 (16) | C9—C10 | 1.386 (2) |
O4—C16 | 1.3283 (17) | C9—H9A | 0.9300 |
O4—C17 | 1.4634 (17) | C10—C11 | 1.383 (2) |
O5—C4 | 1.2088 (17) | C10—H10A | 0.9300 |
O6—C2 | 1.4424 (17) | C11—C12 | 1.390 (2) |
O6—H1O6 | 1.01 (3) | C11—H11A | 0.9300 |
C1—C13 | 1.512 (2) | C12—H12A | 0.9300 |
C1—C6 | 1.5442 (18) | C14—C15 | 1.506 (2) |
C1—C2 | 1.5499 (19) | C14—H14A | 0.9700 |
C1—H1A | 0.9800 | C14—H14B | 0.9700 |
C2—C19 | 1.5220 (19) | C15—H15A | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.527 (2) | C15—H15B | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.505 (2) | C15—H15C | 0.9600 |
C3—H3A | 0.9700 | C17—C18 | 1.485 (2) |
C3—H3B | 0.9700 | C17—H17A | 0.9700 |
C4—C5 | 1.5233 (19) | C17—H17B | 0.9700 |
C5—C16 | 1.5168 (18) | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.5468 (19) | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
C5—H5A | 0.9800 | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
C6—C7 | 1.5201 (19) | C19—H19A | 0.9600 |
C6—H6A | 0.9800 | C19—H19B | 0.9600 |
C7—C12 | 1.3908 (19) | C19—H19C | 0.9600 |
C13—O2—C14 | 116.77 (11) | C11—C10—C9 | 119.38 (14) |
C16—O4—C17 | 117.13 (11) | C11—C10—H10A | 120.3 |
C2—O6—H1O6 | 106.9 (17) | C9—C10—H10A | 120.3 |
C13—C1—C6 | 108.32 (11) | C10—C11—C12 | 120.49 (14) |
C13—C1—C2 | 111.74 (11) | C10—C11—H11A | 119.8 |
C6—C1—C2 | 111.44 (11) | C12—C11—H11A | 119.8 |
C13—C1—H1A | 108.4 | C11—C12—C7 | 120.63 (14) |
C6—C1—H1A | 108.4 | C11—C12—H12A | 119.7 |
C2—C1—H1A | 108.4 | C7—C12—H12A | 119.7 |
O6—C2—C19 | 110.12 (11) | O1—C13—O2 | 123.86 (13) |
O6—C2—C3 | 104.43 (11) | O1—C13—C1 | 124.38 (12) |
C19—C2—C3 | 110.73 (12) | O2—C13—C1 | 111.76 (11) |
O6—C2—C1 | 110.92 (10) | O2—C14—C15 | 110.74 (12) |
C19—C2—C1 | 111.35 (11) | O2—C14—H14A | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 109.08 (11) | C15—C14—H14A | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C2 | 111.87 (11) | O2—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3A | 109.2 | C15—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3A | 109.2 | H14A—C14—H14B | 108.1 |
C4—C3—H3B | 109.2 | C14—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3B | 109.2 | C14—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
H3A—C3—H3B | 107.9 | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
O5—C4—C3 | 123.37 (13) | C14—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
O5—C4—C5 | 122.13 (13) | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—C5 | 114.48 (12) | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C16—C5—C4 | 110.02 (11) | O3—C16—O4 | 124.81 (12) |
C16—C5—C6 | 109.83 (10) | O3—C16—C5 | 123.32 (12) |
C4—C5—C6 | 112.23 (11) | O4—C16—C5 | 111.88 (11) |
C16—C5—H5A | 108.2 | O4—C17—C18 | 109.29 (13) |
C4—C5—H5A | 108.2 | O4—C17—H17A | 109.8 |
C6—C5—H5A | 108.2 | C18—C17—H17A | 109.8 |
C7—C6—C1 | 113.02 (11) | O4—C17—H17B | 109.8 |
C7—C6—C5 | 110.25 (11) | C18—C17—H17B | 109.8 |
C1—C6—C5 | 110.26 (10) | H17A—C17—H17B | 108.3 |
C7—C6—H6A | 107.7 | C17—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
C1—C6—H6A | 107.7 | C17—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6A | 107.7 | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C12—C7—C8 | 118.50 (13) | C17—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C12—C7—C6 | 120.19 (12) | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C6 | 121.30 (12) | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C9—C8—C7 | 120.55 (13) | C2—C19—H19A | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8A | 119.7 | C2—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8A | 119.7 | H19A—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C10—C9—C8 | 120.45 (15) | C2—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C10—C9—H9A | 119.8 | H19A—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C8—C9—H9A | 119.8 | H19B—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C13—C1—C2—O6 | 66.12 (14) | C1—C6—C7—C8 | 60.00 (16) |
C6—C1—C2—O6 | −55.22 (14) | C5—C6—C7—C8 | −63.89 (16) |
C13—C1—C2—C19 | −56.89 (14) | C12—C7—C8—C9 | 0.4 (2) |
C6—C1—C2—C19 | −178.22 (11) | C6—C7—C8—C9 | 179.40 (13) |
C13—C1—C2—C3 | −179.39 (11) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | −0.2 (2) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 59.27 (14) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −0.2 (2) |
O6—C2—C3—C4 | 62.27 (14) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.3 (2) |
C19—C2—C3—C4 | −179.24 (12) | C10—C11—C12—C7 | 0.0 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −56.36 (15) | C8—C7—C12—C11 | −0.3 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—O5 | −128.63 (15) | C6—C7—C12—C11 | −179.30 (13) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 52.96 (16) | C14—O2—C13—O1 | −8.1 (2) |
O5—C4—C5—C16 | 9.17 (18) | C14—O2—C13—C1 | 170.78 (11) |
C3—C4—C5—C16 | −172.40 (11) | C6—C1—C13—O1 | 71.82 (17) |
O5—C4—C5—C6 | 131.79 (14) | C2—C1—C13—O1 | −51.30 (17) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −49.77 (15) | C6—C1—C13—O2 | −107.10 (12) |
C13—C1—C6—C7 | 56.26 (14) | C2—C1—C13—O2 | 129.77 (12) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | 179.57 (11) | C13—O2—C14—C15 | −78.28 (17) |
C13—C1—C6—C5 | −179.85 (10) | C17—O4—C16—O3 | 3.5 (2) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −56.55 (14) | C17—O4—C16—C5 | −176.62 (11) |
C16—C5—C6—C7 | −61.15 (13) | C4—C5—C16—O3 | 77.32 (16) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 176.13 (10) | C6—C5—C16—O3 | −46.70 (17) |
C16—C5—C6—C1 | 173.38 (10) | C4—C5—C16—O4 | −102.57 (13) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 50.65 (14) | C6—C5—C16—O4 | 133.41 (12) |
C1—C6—C7—C12 | −121.02 (14) | C16—O4—C17—C18 | 104.66 (16) |
C5—C6—C7—C12 | 115.09 (13) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O6—H1O6···O1i | 1.01 (3) | 2.05 (3) | 2.9958 (18) | 156 (2) |
C1—H1A···O3ii | 0.98 | 2.44 | 3.323 (2) | 150 |
C8—H8A···O3ii | 0.93 | 2.60 | 3.493 (2) | 162 |
C12—H12A···O2iii | 0.93 | 2.56 | 3.468 (2) | 166 |
C19—H19C···O6ii | 0.96 | 2.55 | 3.396 (2) | 146 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+1, −z; (ii) x−1, y, z; (iii) x+1, y, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C19H24O6 |
Mr | 348.38 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 5.792 (2), 15.766 (6), 20.031 (7) |
β (°) | 98.531 (10) |
V (Å3) | 1808.9 (11) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.10 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.40 × 0.10 × 0.06 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.963, 0.994 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 37474, 5256, 3644 |
Rint | 0.075 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.705 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.048, 0.122, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 5256 |
No. of parameters | 233 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.33, −0.23 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009), SAINT (Bruker, 2009), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O6—H1O6···O1i | 1.01 (3) | 2.05 (3) | 2.9958 (18) | 156 (2) |
C1—H1A···O3ii | 0.9800 | 2.4400 | 3.323 (2) | 150.00 |
C8—H8A···O3ii | 0.9300 | 2.6000 | 3.493 (2) | 162.00 |
C12—H12A···O2iii | 0.9300 | 2.5600 | 3.468 (2) | 166.00 |
C19—H19C···O6ii | 0.9600 | 2.5500 | 3.396 (2) | 146.00 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+1, −z; (ii) x−1, y, z; (iii) x+1, y, z. |
Footnotes
‡Thomson Reuters ResearcherID: A-3561-2009.
Acknowledgements
HKF and MH thank the Malaysian Government and Universiti Sains Malaysia for the Research University Golden Goose grant No. 1001/PFIZIK/811012. MH also thanks Universiti Sains Malaysia for a post-doctoral research fellowship. AMI is grateful to the Head of the Department of Chemistry and the Director, National Institute of Technology-Karnataka, India, for providing the research facilities and for their encouragement. AMI also thanks USM for a partially sponsored research visit to the X-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, USM.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Phenylcyclohexane is a highly valued chemical compound widely used as plasticizer in plastics, coatings and adhesive fields. It is also utilized as a penetrating agent. 5-Phenyl-cyclohexane-1,3-dione-4- carboxanilide is used as a stabilizer for double-base propellant and gives good results with the stability test (Adly et al., 2004). Many substituted phenylcyclohexane derivatives have shown liquid crystal properties (Pohl et al., 1977). Phenylcyclohexane derivatives are also biologically important. Linear pentapeptides (Penta-cis-Apc-DPhe-Arg-Trp-Gly-NH2) containing 1-amino-4-phenylcyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid (cis-Apc) and substituted Apc are potent hMC4R agonists and they are inactive or weakly active in hMC1R, hMC3R, and hMC5R agonist assays (Chu et al., 2005). Keeping in view of the importance of the phenylcyclohexane derivatives, the title compound (I) was synthesized.
The molecular structure of (I), is shown in Fig. 1. The cyclohexanone ring adopts a chair conformation with puckering parameters (Cremer & Pople, 1975) Q = 0.5606 (14) Å, Θ = 172.71 (14)° and φ = 207.8 (11)°. The dihedral angle between the phenyl ring and the best plane through the six atoms of the cyclohexanone ring is 89.68 (7)°. In the crystal structure, Fig 2, adjacent molecules are linked via intermolecular O—H···O hydrogen bonds to centrosymmetric dimers. The dimers are connected by O6—H1O6···O1, C1—H1A···O3, C8—H8A···O3, C12—H12A···O2 and C19—H19C···O6 interactions (Table 1) into columns down the a axis.