organic compounds
Brasilixanthone1
aCrystal Materials Research Unit, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat-Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand, bX-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia, and cUtilization of Natural Products Research Unit, Walailak University, Thasala, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80160, Thailand
*Correspondence e-mail: suchada.c@psu.ac.th
The title xanthone [systematic name: 5,13-dihydroxy-3,3,10,10-tetramethyl-3H-dipyrano[3,2-a:2′,3′-i]xanthen-14(10H)-one], C23H20O6, was isolated from the roots of Cratoxylum formosum ssp. pruniflorum. There are two molecules (A and B) in the which show chemical but not crystallographic inversion symmetry. The xanthone skeleton in both molecules is approximately planar, with an r.m.s. deviation of 0.0326 (9) Å for molecule A and 0.0355 (9) Å for molecule B from the plane through the 14 non-H atoms. The pyran rings in both molecules adopt sofa conformations. Intramolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds generate S(5) and S(6) ring motifs. Viewed onto the bc plane, the resembles a herringbone pattern. Stacks of molecules are stabilized by π–π interactions with centroid–centroid distances of 3.600 (5) Å. The is further stabilized by weak C—H⋯O and C—H⋯π interactions.
Related literature
For details of hydrogen-bond motifs, see: Bernstein et al. (1995) and for ring conformations, see: Cremer & Pople (1975). For background to xanthones and their biological activities, see: Boonnak et al. (2006, 2007, 2009); Hay et al. (2008); Mahabusarakum et al. (1983); Marques et al. (2000); Molinar-Toribio et al. (2006); Phongpaichit et al. (1994); Yu et al. (2007). For a related structure, see: Fun et al. (2006). For the stability of the temperature controller used in the data collection, see Cosier & Glazer (1986).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810027285/bt5295sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810027285/bt5295Isup2.hkl
The air-dried roots of C. formosum ssp. pruniflorum (5.00 kg) was extracted with CH2Cl2 (2 x 20 L, for a week) at room temperature and was further evaporated under reduced pressure to afford a deep green crude CH2Cl2 extract (58.87 g), which was subjected to QCC (Quick Column Chromatography) on silica gel using n-hexane as a first
and then increasing the polarity with acetone to give 12 fractions (F1-F12). Fractions F8-F11 were combined and separated by QCC eluting with 30% EtOAc-n-hexane to give 8 subfractions (F8A-F8H). Subfractions F8E and F8F were combined and then separated by QCC and eluted with 30% EtOAc-n-hexane to obtain 20 subfractions (F8E1-F8E20). Subfraction F8E10-F8E12 were combined and then separated by QCC and eluted with a gradient of CH2Cl2-n-hexane to give 12 subfractions (F8E10A-F8E10L). Subfraction FR8E10B was further purified by CC (Column Chromatography) and eluted with 5% acetone-n-hexane to give the title compound as yellow solid (4.5 mg). Yellow needle-shaped single crystals of the title compound suitable for x-ray were recrystallized from acetone/CH3OH (9.5:0.5, v/v) after several days (M.p. 478-480 K).All H atoms were placed in calculated positions with d(O—H) = 0.82 Å and d(C—H) = 0.93 Å for aromatic and CH, and 0.96 Å for CH3 atoms. The Uiso values were constrained to be 1.5Ueq of the
for methyl H atoms and 1.2Ueq for the remaining H atoms. A rotating group model was used for the methyl groups. The highest residual electron density peak is located at 0.85 Å from O2A and the deepest hole is located at 0.76 Å from O1A. A total of 3445 Friedel pairs were merged before final as there is no large for the determination of the absolute structure.Xanthones are
extracted from several plants and have demonstrated to possess considerable biological properties such as antibacterial, antioxidant, antiprotozoal and cytotoxic activities (Boonnak et al., 2006; 2007; 2009; Mahabusarakum et al., 1983; Molinar-Toribio et al., 2006; Phongpaichit et al., 1994; Yu et al., 2007). During the course of our investigation of the chemical constituents and bioactive compounds from the Cratoxylum formosum ssp. pruniflorum, a Thai medicinal plant, the title xanthone (I) namely brasilixanthone (Marques et al., 2000) was isolated from the roots of this plant. It was tested against fungi (Candida albicans) and both ordinary and antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains such as Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus TISTR517, Enterococcus faecalis TISTR459, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) ATCC43300, Vancomycin-Risistant Enterococcus faecalis (VRE) ATCC 51299, Salmonella typhi, Shigella sonei and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Our results showed that (I) does not possess antifungal and antibacterial activities against the tested pathogens with the MIC (Minimum Inhibition Concentration) > 300 µg/mol. Herein we report the of (I).Compound (I) crystallizes with two independent molecules (A and B) per asymmetric (Fig. 1). The conformations of molecule A differ from those observed in molecule B in which the two chromene rings in A pucker in the opposite direction from those in B (Fig. 1). In both molecules, the three ring system [C1–C13/O1] are essentially planar with the r.m.s. deviation of 0.0326 (9) and 0.0355 (9) Å, respectively for A and B from the plane through all 14 non-hydrogen atoms of the three rings and with a maximum deviation of -0.085 (9) Å (for A) and +0.081 (9) Å (for B) for atom C3. The O3 and O5 hydroxyl O atoms lie close to this plane with deviations +0.003 (6) for O3 and +0.023 (6) Å for O5 (in A) [the corresponding values are -0.018 (8) and -0.030 (1) Å in B]. The two chromene rings in A, (C1A-C2A/C14A–C16A/O4A; angular fashion chromene) and (C6A-C7A/C19A–C21A/O6A; linear fashion chromene), adopt screw-boat conformations (Cremer & Pople, 1975) with the puckering atoms C14A [-0.270 (10) Å] and O4A [+0.231 (7) Å] from the mean plane of C1A/C2A/C15A/C16A; and puckering atoms C19A [-0.273 (9) Å] and O6A [+0.225 (7) Å] from the C6A/C7A/C21A/C22A plane, with the puckering parameters Q=0.415 (9)Å, θ=69.5 (12)° and φ=320.1 (14)° for C1A-C2A/C14A–C16A/O4A and Q=0.402 (9)Å, θ=62.6 (13)° and φ=316.4 (16)° for C6A-C7A/C19A–C21A/O6A rings in A. In molecule B the two chromene rings are in twisted boat conformations with the corresponding parameters of 0.421 (8)Å: 116.2 (11)°:142.7 (13)° and 0.368 (8)Å: 111.4 (14)°:140.3 (15)° respectively for the angular fashion C1B-C2B/C14B–C16B/O4B and the linear fashion C6B-C7B/C19B–C21B/O6B chromene rings with puckering atoms, C14B [+0.277 (8) Å], O4B [-0.250 (7) Å], C19B [+0.240 (9) Å] and O6B [-0.207 (7) Å]. Interestingly, the two chromene rings (angular and linear fashion chromenes) in A pucker in opposite directions and these puckering parameters are also opposite compared with those in B (Fig. 2) which is the cause that the two molecules A and B differ in their conformations.
Intramolecular O—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) involving O3A and O3B hydroxy O atoms generate S(6) whereas the one involving O5A and O5B atoms generate S(5) ring motifs (Fig. 1) (Bernstein et al., 1995). There are weak intramolecular C—H···O interactions in the
[C16A—H16A···O2A and C16B—H16B···O2B], which generate two S(6) ring motifs. The bond distances in (I) are comparable to those in a related structure (Fun et al., 2006).The crystal packing of (I) is stabilized by weak C—H···O interactions (Table 1). The molecules are arranged into zig-zag chains along the c axis (Fig. 2) These chains are stacked along the b axis by π–π interactions with distance Cg5···Cg20 = 3.600 (5) Å (symmetry code: x, -1+y, z); Cg5 and Cg20 are the centroids of C5A–C8A/C12A-C13A and C5B–C8B/C12B–C13B rings, respectively. C—H···π interactions were also observed (Table 1).
For details of hydrogen-bond motifs, see: Bernstein et al. (1995) and for ring conformations, see: Cremer & Pople (1975). For background to xanthones and their biological activity, see: Boonnak et al. (2006, 2007, 2009); Hay et al. (2008); Mahabusarakum et al. (1983); Marques et al. (2000); Molinar-Toribio et al. (2006); Phongpaichit et al. (1994); Yu et al. (2007). For a related structure, see: Fun et al. (2006). For the stability of the temperature controller used in the data collection, see Cosier & Glazer (1986).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. The structure of (I), showing 50% probability displacement ellipsoids and the atom-numbering scheme. Intramolecular O—H···O hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines. | |
Fig. 2. The crystal packing of (I) viewed along the a axis, showing zig-zag chains stacked along the b axis. |
C23H20O6 | F(000) = 824 |
Mr = 392.39 | Dx = 1.436 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, Pc | Melting point = 478–480 K |
Hall symbol: P -2yc | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 7.5842 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 3554 reflections |
b = 12.2937 (4) Å | θ = 2.0–26.0° |
c = 19.6023 (6) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
β = 96.827 (2)° | T = 100 K |
V = 1814.72 (11) Å3 | Needle, yellow |
Z = 4 | 0.37 × 0.13 × 0.07 mm |
Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3554 independent reflections |
Radiation source: sealed tube | 2954 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.077 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 26.0°, θmin = 2.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | h = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.963, Tmax = 0.993 | k = −15→15 |
33718 measured reflections | l = −24→23 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.103 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.270 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1648P)2 + 5.5181P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3554 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
453 parameters | Δρmax = 1.21 e Å−3 |
2 restraints | Δρmin = −0.39 e Å−3 |
C23H20O6 | V = 1814.72 (11) Å3 |
Mr = 392.39 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, Pc | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 7.5842 (3) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
b = 12.2937 (4) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 19.6023 (6) Å | 0.37 × 0.13 × 0.07 mm |
β = 96.827 (2)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3554 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | 2954 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.963, Tmax = 0.993 | Rint = 0.077 |
33718 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.103 | 2 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.270 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 1.21 e Å−3 |
3554 reflections | Δρmin = −0.39 e Å−3 |
453 parameters |
Experimental. The crystal was placed in the cold stream of an Oxford Cryosystems Cobra open-flow nitrogen cryostat (Cosier & Glazer, 1986) operating at 100.0 (1) K. |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1A | 0.2594 (8) | 0.6225 (5) | 0.5423 (3) | 0.0284 (14) | |
O2A | 0.7864 (8) | 0.5793 (5) | 0.6095 (4) | 0.0300 (15) | |
O3A | 0.7794 (8) | 0.7513 (5) | 0.6837 (3) | 0.0299 (15) | |
H3AA | 0.8227 | 0.6975 | 0.6674 | 0.045* | |
O4A | 0.5559 (8) | 0.2608 (5) | 0.4390 (3) | 0.0254 (13) | |
O5A | 0.2102 (8) | 0.3007 (5) | 0.4131 (3) | 0.0289 (14) | |
H5AA | 0.2715 | 0.2500 | 0.4024 | 0.043* | |
O6A | 0.2246 (8) | 0.9394 (5) | 0.6739 (3) | 0.0256 (14) | |
C1A | 0.6044 (13) | 0.4207 (7) | 0.5107 (5) | 0.0251 (19) | |
C2A | 0.4941 (11) | 0.3517 (7) | 0.4674 (4) | 0.0219 (6) | |
C3A | 0.3142 (12) | 0.3725 (7) | 0.4539 (4) | 0.0252 (18) | |
C4A | 0.2407 (11) | 0.4679 (7) | 0.4795 (4) | 0.0219 (6) | |
H4AA | 0.1211 | 0.4849 | 0.4685 | 0.026* | |
C5A | 0.2460 (11) | 0.7814 (7) | 0.6065 (5) | 0.0254 (18) | |
H5AB | 0.1273 | 0.7895 | 0.5889 | 0.031* | |
C6A | 0.3293 (13) | 0.8539 (7) | 0.6537 (4) | 0.0275 (14) | |
C7A | 0.5028 (12) | 0.8473 (7) | 0.6790 (5) | 0.029 (2) | |
C8A | 0.6086 (12) | 0.7602 (8) | 0.6578 (5) | 0.030 (2) | |
C9A | 0.6311 (12) | 0.5885 (8) | 0.5873 (4) | 0.028 (2) | |
C10A | 0.5222 (12) | 0.5135 (7) | 0.5380 (5) | 0.028 (2) | |
C11A | 0.3485 (13) | 0.5325 (7) | 0.5197 (5) | 0.0271 (19) | |
C12A | 0.3513 (13) | 0.6930 (8) | 0.5859 (4) | 0.0275 (14) | |
C13A | 0.5217 (13) | 0.6810 (8) | 0.6099 (5) | 0.029 (2) | |
C14A | 0.7423 (11) | 0.2633 (7) | 0.4260 (5) | 0.0219 (6) | |
C15A | 0.8475 (12) | 0.3104 (7) | 0.4909 (5) | 0.0244 (13) | |
H15A | 0.9617 | 0.2847 | 0.5042 | 0.029* | |
C16A | 0.7838 (12) | 0.3844 (7) | 0.5280 (4) | 0.0244 (13) | |
H16A | 0.8539 | 0.4139 | 0.5656 | 0.029* | |
C17A | 0.7541 (11) | 0.3372 (7) | 0.3641 (4) | 0.0235 (17) | |
H17A | 0.6762 | 0.3105 | 0.3256 | 0.035* | |
H17B | 0.8739 | 0.3378 | 0.3529 | 0.035* | |
H17C | 0.7197 | 0.4097 | 0.3750 | 0.035* | |
C18A | 0.7952 (13) | 0.1488 (7) | 0.4115 (5) | 0.031 (2) | |
H18A | 0.7115 | 0.1184 | 0.3760 | 0.047* | |
H18B | 0.7965 | 0.1059 | 0.4525 | 0.047* | |
H18C | 0.9115 | 0.1487 | 0.3968 | 0.047* | |
C19A | 0.2789 (11) | 0.9818 (7) | 0.7425 (4) | 0.0219 (6) | |
C20A | 0.4757 (11) | 0.9990 (8) | 0.7499 (4) | 0.0219 (6) | |
H20A | 0.5231 | 1.0607 | 0.7725 | 0.026* | |
C21A | 0.5832 (12) | 0.9296 (7) | 0.7253 (5) | 0.0269 (19) | |
H21A | 0.7055 | 0.9332 | 0.7372 | 0.032* | |
C22A | 0.2221 (11) | 0.9032 (7) | 0.7950 (4) | 0.0219 (6) | |
H22A | 0.2928 | 0.8383 | 0.7954 | 0.033* | |
H22B | 0.0992 | 0.8849 | 0.7832 | 0.033* | |
H22C | 0.2384 | 0.9363 | 0.8396 | 0.033* | |
C23A | 0.1815 (13) | 1.0908 (8) | 0.7424 (5) | 0.030 (2) | |
H23A | 0.2025 | 1.1318 | 0.7025 | 0.046* | |
H23B | 0.2245 | 1.1310 | 0.7830 | 0.046* | |
H23C | 0.0564 | 1.0781 | 0.7417 | 0.046* | |
O1B | 0.7714 (6) | 0.1279 (5) | 0.6348 (3) | 0.0170 (11) | |
O2B | 0.2460 (7) | 0.1655 (5) | 0.5601 (3) | 0.0224 (13) | |
O3B | 0.2679 (7) | −0.0013 (5) | 0.4835 (3) | 0.0243 (14) | |
H3BA | 0.2190 | 0.0505 | 0.4997 | 0.036* | |
O4B | 0.4578 (7) | 0.4885 (5) | 0.7314 (3) | 0.0234 (13) | |
O5B | 0.7974 (7) | 0.4482 (5) | 0.7649 (3) | 0.0265 (14) | |
H5BA | 0.7316 | 0.4976 | 0.7742 | 0.032* | |
O6B | 0.8254 (8) | −0.1813 (5) | 0.5014 (3) | 0.0230 (13) | |
C1B | 0.4180 (11) | 0.3280 (7) | 0.6589 (4) | 0.0219 (6) | |
C2B | 0.5194 (11) | 0.3932 (7) | 0.7039 (4) | 0.0219 (6) | |
C3B | 0.7035 (11) | 0.3754 (7) | 0.7233 (4) | 0.0195 (16) | |
C4B | 0.7810 (10) | 0.2841 (7) | 0.6989 (4) | 0.0186 (16) | |
H4BA | 0.9004 | 0.2689 | 0.7120 | 0.022* | |
C5B | 0.7971 (10) | −0.0268 (6) | 0.5681 (4) | 0.0168 (9) | |
H5BB | 0.9150 | −0.0335 | 0.5871 | 0.020* | |
C6B | 0.7222 (10) | −0.1000 (7) | 0.5196 (4) | 0.0168 (9) | |
C7B | 0.5435 (10) | −0.0911 (6) | 0.4902 (4) | 0.0177 (11) | |
C8B | 0.4416 (10) | −0.0059 (6) | 0.5117 (4) | 0.0139 (15) | |
C9B | 0.4054 (10) | 0.1592 (6) | 0.5834 (4) | 0.0155 (15) | |
C10B | 0.4968 (9) | 0.2335 (7) | 0.6322 (4) | 0.0158 (16) | |
C11B | 0.6794 (10) | 0.2163 (7) | 0.6551 (4) | 0.0168 (9) | |
C12B | 0.6909 (11) | 0.0571 (6) | 0.5876 (4) | 0.0177 (11) | |
C13B | 0.5122 (10) | 0.0696 (7) | 0.5609 (4) | 0.0161 (16) | |
C14B | 0.2689 (10) | 0.4816 (6) | 0.7418 (4) | 0.0145 (15) | |
C15B | 0.1709 (11) | 0.4396 (7) | 0.6785 (4) | 0.0188 (16) | |
H15B | 0.0594 | 0.4685 | 0.6640 | 0.023* | |
C16B | 0.2338 (10) | 0.3616 (7) | 0.6407 (4) | 0.0201 (17) | |
H16B | 0.1629 | 0.3299 | 0.6041 | 0.024* | |
C17B | 0.2476 (11) | 0.4105 (7) | 0.8039 (4) | 0.0213 (13) | |
H17D | 0.3047 | 0.3417 | 0.7990 | 0.032* | |
H17E | 0.1236 | 0.3989 | 0.8069 | 0.032* | |
H17F | 0.3009 | 0.4459 | 0.8448 | 0.032* | |
C18B | 0.2195 (11) | 0.6005 (7) | 0.7543 (4) | 0.0213 (13) | |
H18D | 0.2315 | 0.6426 | 0.7139 | 0.032* | |
H18E | 0.2972 | 0.6291 | 0.7923 | 0.032* | |
H18F | 0.0990 | 0.6040 | 0.7645 | 0.032* | |
C19B | 0.7833 (11) | −0.2314 (7) | 0.4314 (4) | 0.0216 (18) | |
C20B | 0.5868 (11) | −0.2446 (7) | 0.4176 (5) | 0.0244 (18) | |
H20B | 0.5415 | −0.3022 | 0.3901 | 0.029* | |
C21B | 0.4738 (10) | −0.1771 (7) | 0.4431 (5) | 0.0240 (18) | |
H21B | 0.3520 | −0.1846 | 0.4311 | 0.029* | |
C22B | 0.8534 (13) | −0.1520 (8) | 0.3810 (5) | 0.034 (2) | |
H22D | 0.9794 | −0.1439 | 0.3921 | 0.050* | |
H22E | 0.7969 | −0.0826 | 0.3842 | 0.050* | |
H22F | 0.8279 | −0.1797 | 0.3351 | 0.050* | |
C23B | 0.8837 (12) | −0.3365 (7) | 0.4352 (5) | 0.028 (2) | |
H23D | 1.0078 | −0.3223 | 0.4477 | 0.042* | |
H23E | 0.8670 | −0.3718 | 0.3912 | 0.042* | |
H23F | 0.8408 | −0.3828 | 0.4690 | 0.042* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1A | 0.024 (3) | 0.022 (3) | 0.040 (4) | 0.005 (2) | 0.004 (3) | 0.004 (3) |
O2A | 0.017 (3) | 0.029 (3) | 0.042 (4) | 0.002 (3) | −0.002 (3) | 0.007 (3) |
O3A | 0.018 (3) | 0.037 (4) | 0.034 (4) | 0.013 (3) | 0.001 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
O4A | 0.021 (3) | 0.018 (3) | 0.038 (4) | −0.006 (2) | 0.005 (3) | 0.002 (3) |
O5A | 0.023 (3) | 0.025 (3) | 0.037 (4) | −0.006 (2) | −0.002 (3) | −0.007 (3) |
O6A | 0.029 (3) | 0.021 (3) | 0.026 (3) | 0.004 (3) | 0.002 (3) | −0.002 (3) |
C1A | 0.043 (5) | 0.012 (4) | 0.023 (4) | −0.009 (4) | 0.017 (4) | −0.003 (3) |
C2A | 0.0241 (14) | 0.0209 (14) | 0.0229 (14) | 0.0040 (11) | 0.0117 (11) | 0.0043 (11) |
C3A | 0.035 (5) | 0.020 (4) | 0.021 (4) | −0.005 (3) | 0.006 (4) | 0.003 (3) |
C4A | 0.0241 (14) | 0.0209 (14) | 0.0229 (14) | 0.0040 (11) | 0.0117 (11) | 0.0043 (11) |
C5A | 0.015 (4) | 0.027 (4) | 0.035 (5) | 0.004 (3) | 0.006 (3) | −0.002 (4) |
C6A | 0.046 (4) | 0.025 (3) | 0.013 (3) | −0.013 (3) | 0.008 (3) | 0.001 (2) |
C7A | 0.028 (5) | 0.024 (4) | 0.039 (5) | 0.010 (4) | 0.023 (4) | 0.017 (4) |
C8A | 0.026 (4) | 0.034 (5) | 0.029 (5) | −0.018 (4) | 0.004 (4) | 0.002 (4) |
C9A | 0.028 (5) | 0.035 (5) | 0.019 (4) | −0.022 (4) | 0.003 (4) | −0.001 (4) |
C10A | 0.035 (5) | 0.017 (4) | 0.036 (5) | 0.008 (4) | 0.027 (4) | 0.015 (4) |
C11A | 0.037 (5) | 0.023 (4) | 0.023 (4) | −0.007 (4) | 0.013 (4) | 0.013 (3) |
C12A | 0.046 (4) | 0.025 (3) | 0.013 (3) | −0.013 (3) | 0.008 (3) | 0.001 (2) |
C13A | 0.033 (5) | 0.023 (5) | 0.032 (5) | 0.003 (4) | 0.011 (4) | 0.005 (4) |
C14A | 0.0241 (14) | 0.0209 (14) | 0.0229 (14) | 0.0040 (11) | 0.0117 (11) | 0.0043 (11) |
C15A | 0.034 (3) | 0.019 (3) | 0.021 (3) | −0.012 (2) | 0.005 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C16A | 0.034 (3) | 0.019 (3) | 0.021 (3) | −0.012 (2) | 0.005 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C17A | 0.021 (4) | 0.029 (4) | 0.021 (4) | −0.003 (3) | 0.004 (3) | −0.002 (3) |
C18A | 0.043 (5) | 0.022 (4) | 0.030 (5) | 0.010 (4) | 0.011 (4) | −0.003 (4) |
C19A | 0.0241 (14) | 0.0209 (14) | 0.0229 (14) | 0.0040 (11) | 0.0117 (11) | 0.0043 (11) |
C20A | 0.0241 (14) | 0.0209 (14) | 0.0229 (14) | 0.0040 (11) | 0.0117 (11) | 0.0043 (11) |
C21A | 0.031 (5) | 0.027 (5) | 0.023 (4) | 0.013 (4) | 0.006 (3) | 0.012 (4) |
C22A | 0.0241 (14) | 0.0209 (14) | 0.0229 (14) | 0.0040 (11) | 0.0117 (11) | 0.0043 (11) |
C23A | 0.035 (5) | 0.030 (5) | 0.030 (5) | 0.010 (4) | 0.021 (4) | 0.001 (4) |
O1B | 0.011 (2) | 0.028 (3) | 0.011 (3) | −0.001 (2) | 0.001 (2) | −0.004 (2) |
O2B | 0.017 (3) | 0.035 (3) | 0.016 (3) | 0.004 (2) | 0.003 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
O3B | 0.015 (3) | 0.033 (3) | 0.023 (3) | 0.005 (2) | −0.005 (2) | −0.007 (3) |
O4B | 0.017 (3) | 0.018 (3) | 0.036 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.010 (2) | −0.009 (3) |
O5B | 0.018 (3) | 0.024 (3) | 0.039 (4) | 0.001 (2) | 0.006 (3) | −0.009 (3) |
O6B | 0.028 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.023 (3) | 0.004 (2) | −0.005 (2) | −0.010 (2) |
C1B | 0.0241 (14) | 0.0209 (14) | 0.0229 (14) | 0.0040 (11) | 0.0117 (11) | 0.0043 (11) |
C2B | 0.0241 (14) | 0.0209 (14) | 0.0229 (14) | 0.0040 (11) | 0.0117 (11) | 0.0043 (11) |
C3B | 0.023 (4) | 0.022 (4) | 0.015 (4) | 0.000 (3) | 0.007 (3) | −0.007 (3) |
C4B | 0.010 (3) | 0.030 (4) | 0.016 (4) | 0.001 (3) | 0.004 (3) | 0.007 (3) |
C5B | 0.016 (2) | 0.018 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.0005 (17) | 0.0055 (17) | −0.0026 (18) |
C6B | 0.016 (2) | 0.018 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.0005 (17) | 0.0055 (17) | −0.0026 (18) |
C7B | 0.025 (3) | 0.012 (2) | 0.017 (3) | 0.003 (2) | 0.006 (2) | −0.006 (2) |
C8B | 0.018 (4) | 0.009 (3) | 0.016 (3) | 0.000 (3) | 0.008 (3) | 0.004 (3) |
C9B | 0.018 (4) | 0.013 (4) | 0.016 (4) | 0.005 (3) | 0.004 (3) | 0.005 (3) |
C10B | 0.012 (3) | 0.026 (4) | 0.009 (3) | 0.000 (3) | 0.000 (3) | −0.004 (3) |
C11B | 0.016 (2) | 0.018 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.0005 (17) | 0.0055 (17) | −0.0026 (18) |
C12B | 0.025 (3) | 0.012 (2) | 0.017 (3) | 0.003 (2) | 0.006 (2) | −0.006 (2) |
C13B | 0.016 (4) | 0.026 (4) | 0.006 (3) | 0.001 (3) | −0.001 (3) | 0.003 (3) |
C14B | 0.013 (3) | 0.013 (4) | 0.019 (4) | 0.006 (3) | 0.007 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
C15B | 0.024 (4) | 0.015 (4) | 0.016 (4) | 0.008 (3) | 0.000 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
C16B | 0.020 (4) | 0.021 (4) | 0.020 (4) | 0.001 (3) | 0.010 (3) | 0.003 (3) |
C17B | 0.024 (3) | 0.019 (3) | 0.023 (3) | 0.012 (2) | 0.012 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
C18B | 0.024 (3) | 0.019 (3) | 0.023 (3) | 0.012 (2) | 0.012 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
C19B | 0.028 (4) | 0.028 (4) | 0.009 (3) | 0.007 (3) | 0.000 (3) | −0.008 (3) |
C20B | 0.023 (4) | 0.016 (4) | 0.031 (5) | 0.002 (3) | −0.007 (3) | −0.006 (3) |
C21B | 0.009 (3) | 0.031 (5) | 0.029 (4) | −0.008 (3) | −0.007 (3) | −0.007 (4) |
C22B | 0.033 (5) | 0.040 (5) | 0.030 (5) | 0.015 (4) | 0.016 (4) | 0.003 (4) |
C23B | 0.029 (4) | 0.024 (4) | 0.031 (5) | 0.016 (4) | 0.003 (4) | −0.006 (4) |
O1A—C12A | 1.351 (11) | O1B—C12B | 1.361 (9) |
O1A—C11A | 1.395 (11) | O1B—C11B | 1.375 (9) |
O2A—C9A | 1.211 (11) | O2B—C9B | 1.242 (9) |
O3A—C8A | 1.338 (11) | O3B—C8B | 1.368 (9) |
O3A—H3AA | 0.8200 | O3B—H3BA | 0.8200 |
O4A—C2A | 1.356 (10) | O4B—C2B | 1.393 (10) |
O4A—C14A | 1.467 (10) | O4B—C14B | 1.473 (9) |
O5A—C3A | 1.376 (10) | O5B—C3B | 1.355 (10) |
O5A—H5AA | 0.8200 | O5B—H5BA | 0.8200 |
O6A—C6A | 1.402 (11) | O6B—C6B | 1.343 (9) |
O6A—C19A | 1.455 (11) | O6B—C19B | 1.503 (9) |
C1A—C2A | 1.405 (13) | C1B—C2B | 1.361 (13) |
C1A—C16A | 1.433 (14) | C1B—C10B | 1.434 (11) |
C1A—C10A | 1.434 (12) | C1B—C16B | 1.460 (11) |
C2A—C3A | 1.382 (12) | C2B—C3B | 1.420 (12) |
C3A—C4A | 1.416 (12) | C3B—C4B | 1.379 (11) |
C4A—C11A | 1.330 (13) | C4B—C11B | 1.367 (12) |
C4A—H4AA | 0.9300 | C4B—H4BA | 0.9300 |
C5A—C6A | 1.382 (12) | C5B—C6B | 1.382 (11) |
C5A—C12A | 1.434 (12) | C5B—C12B | 1.390 (10) |
C5A—H5AB | 0.9300 | C5B—H5BB | 0.9300 |
C6A—C7A | 1.352 (14) | C6B—C7B | 1.412 (11) |
C7A—C8A | 1.429 (13) | C7B—C8B | 1.397 (10) |
C7A—C21A | 1.446 (14) | C7B—C21B | 1.461 (11) |
C8A—C13A | 1.454 (13) | C8B—C13B | 1.398 (11) |
C9A—C13A | 1.505 (13) | C9B—C10B | 1.439 (11) |
C9A—C10A | 1.508 (13) | C9B—C13B | 1.466 (10) |
C10A—C11A | 1.344 (14) | C10B—C11B | 1.420 (10) |
C12A—C13A | 1.331 (14) | C12B—C13B | 1.402 (11) |
C14A—C18A | 1.501 (12) | C14B—C15B | 1.463 (11) |
C14A—C17A | 1.527 (12) | C14B—C17B | 1.522 (11) |
C14A—C15A | 1.532 (12) | C14B—C18B | 1.535 (10) |
C15A—C16A | 1.293 (13) | C15B—C16B | 1.334 (11) |
C15A—H15A | 0.9300 | C15B—H15B | 0.9300 |
C16A—H16A | 0.9300 | C16B—H16B | 0.9300 |
C17A—H17A | 0.9600 | C17B—H17D | 0.9600 |
C17A—H17B | 0.9600 | C17B—H17E | 0.9600 |
C17A—H17C | 0.9600 | C17B—H17F | 0.9600 |
C18A—H18A | 0.9600 | C18B—H18D | 0.9600 |
C18A—H18B | 0.9600 | C18B—H18E | 0.9600 |
C18A—H18C | 0.9600 | C18B—H18F | 0.9600 |
C19A—C20A | 1.498 (11) | C19B—C20B | 1.491 (11) |
C19A—C22A | 1.511 (11) | C19B—C23B | 1.497 (11) |
C19A—C23A | 1.530 (12) | C19B—C22B | 1.528 (13) |
C20A—C21A | 1.309 (12) | C20B—C21B | 1.333 (12) |
C20A—H20A | 0.9300 | C20B—H20B | 0.9300 |
C21A—H21A | 0.9300 | C21B—H21B | 0.9300 |
C22A—H22A | 0.9600 | C22B—H22D | 0.9600 |
C22A—H22B | 0.9600 | C22B—H22E | 0.9600 |
C22A—H22C | 0.9600 | C22B—H22F | 0.9600 |
C23A—H23A | 0.9600 | C23B—H23D | 0.9600 |
C23A—H23B | 0.9600 | C23B—H23E | 0.9600 |
C23A—H23C | 0.9600 | C23B—H23F | 0.9600 |
C12A—O1A—C11A | 118.5 (7) | C12B—O1B—C11B | 120.0 (6) |
C8A—O3A—H3AA | 109.5 | C8B—O3B—H3BA | 109.5 |
C2A—O4A—C14A | 116.2 (6) | C2B—O4B—C14B | 112.4 (6) |
C3A—O5A—H5AA | 109.5 | C3B—O5B—H5BA | 109.5 |
C6A—O6A—C19A | 115.0 (7) | C6B—O6B—C19B | 118.6 (6) |
C2A—C1A—C16A | 115.8 (8) | C2B—C1B—C10B | 119.1 (8) |
C2A—C1A—C10A | 116.9 (9) | C2B—C1B—C16B | 116.3 (8) |
C16A—C1A—C10A | 127.0 (9) | C10B—C1B—C16B | 124.6 (8) |
O4A—C2A—C3A | 117.1 (8) | C1B—C2B—O4B | 123.8 (8) |
O4A—C2A—C1A | 122.4 (8) | C1B—C2B—C3B | 123.0 (8) |
C3A—C2A—C1A | 120.5 (8) | O4B—C2B—C3B | 113.0 (7) |
O5A—C3A—C2A | 118.5 (8) | O5B—C3B—C4B | 122.1 (7) |
O5A—C3A—C4A | 121.0 (8) | O5B—C3B—C2B | 119.2 (7) |
C2A—C3A—C4A | 120.5 (8) | C4B—C3B—C2B | 118.6 (8) |
C11A—C4A—C3A | 117.7 (8) | C11B—C4B—C3B | 118.9 (7) |
C11A—C4A—H4AA | 121.2 | C11B—C4B—H4BA | 120.6 |
C3A—C4A—H4AA | 121.2 | C3B—C4B—H4BA | 120.6 |
C6A—C5A—C12A | 116.8 (8) | C6B—C5B—C12B | 117.9 (7) |
C6A—C5A—H5AB | 121.6 | C6B—C5B—H5BB | 121.1 |
C12A—C5A—H5AB | 121.6 | C12B—C5B—H5BB | 121.1 |
C7A—C6A—C5A | 123.6 (9) | O6B—C6B—C5B | 117.5 (7) |
C7A—C6A—O6A | 120.0 (8) | O6B—C6B—C7B | 120.7 (7) |
C5A—C6A—O6A | 116.3 (8) | C5B—C6B—C7B | 121.8 (7) |
C6A—C7A—C8A | 119.6 (9) | C8B—C7B—C6B | 118.3 (7) |
C6A—C7A—C21A | 120.5 (8) | C8B—C7B—C21B | 124.2 (7) |
C8A—C7A—C21A | 119.9 (8) | C6B—C7B—C21B | 117.3 (7) |
O3A—C8A—C7A | 120.2 (8) | O3B—C8B—C7B | 116.7 (7) |
O3A—C8A—C13A | 122.2 (9) | O3B—C8B—C13B | 121.5 (6) |
C7A—C8A—C13A | 117.5 (9) | C7B—C8B—C13B | 121.7 (7) |
O2A—C9A—C13A | 120.7 (8) | O2B—C9B—C10B | 125.2 (7) |
O2A—C9A—C10A | 127.5 (9) | O2B—C9B—C13B | 118.9 (7) |
C13A—C9A—C10A | 111.8 (8) | C10B—C9B—C13B | 115.9 (7) |
C11A—C10A—C1A | 119.7 (10) | C11B—C10B—C1B | 116.0 (7) |
C11A—C10A—C9A | 120.6 (8) | C11B—C10B—C9B | 119.4 (7) |
C1A—C10A—C9A | 119.7 (8) | C1B—C10B—C9B | 124.6 (7) |
C4A—C11A—C10A | 124.6 (9) | C4B—C11B—O1B | 113.3 (7) |
C4A—C11A—O1A | 112.0 (8) | C4B—C11B—C10B | 124.3 (7) |
C10A—C11A—O1A | 123.3 (9) | O1B—C11B—C10B | 122.4 (7) |
C13A—C12A—O1A | 124.0 (9) | O1B—C12B—C5B | 115.7 (7) |
C13A—C12A—C5A | 122.3 (8) | O1B—C12B—C13B | 121.2 (7) |
O1A—C12A—C5A | 113.7 (8) | C5B—C12B—C13B | 123.0 (7) |
C12A—C13A—C8A | 120.0 (9) | C8B—C13B—C12B | 117.3 (7) |
C12A—C13A—C9A | 121.7 (9) | C8B—C13B—C9B | 121.7 (7) |
C8A—C13A—C9A | 118.2 (8) | C12B—C13B—C9B | 121.0 (7) |
O4A—C14A—C18A | 107.3 (7) | C15B—C14B—O4B | 107.9 (6) |
O4A—C14A—C17A | 107.4 (7) | C15B—C14B—C17B | 112.5 (7) |
C18A—C14A—C17A | 111.4 (7) | O4B—C14B—C17B | 110.0 (6) |
O4A—C14A—C15A | 106.3 (7) | C15B—C14B—C18B | 111.2 (7) |
C18A—C14A—C15A | 112.8 (8) | O4B—C14B—C18B | 103.1 (6) |
C17A—C14A—C15A | 111.2 (7) | C17B—C14B—C18B | 111.6 (6) |
C16A—C15A—C14A | 122.7 (9) | C16B—C15B—C14B | 123.1 (7) |
C16A—C15A—H15A | 118.7 | C16B—C15B—H15B | 118.5 |
C14A—C15A—H15A | 118.7 | C14B—C15B—H15B | 118.5 |
C15A—C16A—C1A | 119.6 (8) | C15B—C16B—C1B | 117.5 (8) |
C15A—C16A—H16A | 120.2 | C15B—C16B—H16B | 121.2 |
C1A—C16A—H16A | 120.2 | C1B—C16B—H16B | 121.2 |
C14A—C17A—H17A | 109.5 | C14B—C17B—H17D | 109.5 |
C14A—C17A—H17B | 109.5 | C14B—C17B—H17E | 109.5 |
H17A—C17A—H17B | 109.5 | H17D—C17B—H17E | 109.5 |
C14A—C17A—H17C | 109.5 | C14B—C17B—H17F | 109.5 |
H17A—C17A—H17C | 109.5 | H17D—C17B—H17F | 109.5 |
H17B—C17A—H17C | 109.5 | H17E—C17B—H17F | 109.5 |
C14A—C18A—H18A | 109.5 | C14B—C18B—H18D | 109.5 |
C14A—C18A—H18B | 109.5 | C14B—C18B—H18E | 109.5 |
H18A—C18A—H18B | 109.5 | H18D—C18B—H18E | 109.5 |
C14A—C18A—H18C | 109.5 | C14B—C18B—H18F | 109.5 |
H18A—C18A—H18C | 109.5 | H18D—C18B—H18F | 109.5 |
H18B—C18A—H18C | 109.5 | H18E—C18B—H18F | 109.5 |
O6A—C19A—C20A | 108.0 (6) | C20B—C19B—C23B | 114.0 (8) |
O6A—C19A—C22A | 109.1 (7) | C20B—C19B—O6B | 108.1 (6) |
C20A—C19A—C22A | 112.7 (7) | C23B—C19B—O6B | 104.9 (7) |
O6A—C19A—C23A | 103.3 (7) | C20B—C19B—C22B | 111.7 (7) |
C20A—C19A—C23A | 110.6 (8) | C23B—C19B—C22B | 111.6 (7) |
C22A—C19A—C23A | 112.6 (7) | O6B—C19B—C22B | 106.0 (7) |
C21A—C20A—C19A | 122.0 (9) | C21B—C20B—C19B | 122.5 (7) |
C21A—C20A—H20A | 119.0 | C21B—C20B—H20B | 118.8 |
C19A—C20A—H20A | 119.0 | C19B—C20B—H20B | 118.8 |
C20A—C21A—C7A | 116.9 (9) | C20B—C21B—C7B | 119.2 (7) |
C20A—C21A—H21A | 121.6 | C20B—C21B—H21B | 120.4 |
C7A—C21A—H21A | 121.6 | C7B—C21B—H21B | 120.4 |
C19A—C22A—H22A | 109.5 | C19B—C22B—H22D | 109.5 |
C19A—C22A—H22B | 109.5 | C19B—C22B—H22E | 109.5 |
H22A—C22A—H22B | 109.5 | H22D—C22B—H22E | 109.5 |
C19A—C22A—H22C | 109.5 | C19B—C22B—H22F | 109.5 |
H22A—C22A—H22C | 109.5 | H22D—C22B—H22F | 109.5 |
H22B—C22A—H22C | 109.5 | H22E—C22B—H22F | 109.5 |
C19A—C23A—H23A | 109.5 | C19B—C23B—H23D | 109.5 |
C19A—C23A—H23B | 109.5 | C19B—C23B—H23E | 109.5 |
H23A—C23A—H23B | 109.5 | H23D—C23B—H23E | 109.5 |
C19A—C23A—H23C | 109.5 | C19B—C23B—H23F | 109.5 |
H23A—C23A—H23C | 109.5 | H23D—C23B—H23F | 109.5 |
H23B—C23A—H23C | 109.5 | H23E—C23B—H23F | 109.5 |
C14A—O4A—C2A—C3A | 153.0 (7) | C10B—C1B—C2B—O4B | 178.1 (7) |
C14A—O4A—C2A—C1A | −29.3 (11) | C16B—C1B—C2B—O4B | −1.1 (12) |
C16A—C1A—C2A—O4A | −5.1 (12) | C10B—C1B—C2B—C3B | 3.3 (12) |
C10A—C1A—C2A—O4A | −179.3 (7) | C16B—C1B—C2B—C3B | −175.9 (7) |
C16A—C1A—C2A—C3A | 172.5 (7) | C14B—O4B—C2B—C1B | 33.4 (11) |
C10A—C1A—C2A—C3A | −1.7 (12) | C14B—O4B—C2B—C3B | −151.3 (7) |
O4A—C2A—C3A—O5A | 0.0 (11) | C1B—C2B—C3B—O5B | 175.7 (7) |
C1A—C2A—C3A—O5A | −177.7 (7) | O4B—C2B—C3B—O5B | 0.4 (11) |
O4A—C2A—C3A—C4A | −177.6 (7) | C1B—C2B—C3B—C4B | −4.2 (12) |
C1A—C2A—C3A—C4A | 4.7 (12) | O4B—C2B—C3B—C4B | −179.5 (7) |
O5A—C3A—C4A—C11A | 178.7 (7) | O5B—C3B—C4B—C11B | −177.6 (7) |
C2A—C3A—C4A—C11A | −3.8 (12) | C2B—C3B—C4B—C11B | 2.3 (12) |
C12A—C5A—C6A—C7A | 2.1 (13) | C19B—O6B—C6B—C5B | −153.9 (7) |
C12A—C5A—C6A—O6A | −179.4 (7) | C19B—O6B—C6B—C7B | 26.5 (11) |
C19A—O6A—C6A—C7A | −29.2 (11) | C12B—C5B—C6B—O6B | −179.6 (7) |
C19A—O6A—C6A—C5A | 152.2 (7) | C12B—C5B—C6B—C7B | 0.0 (11) |
C5A—C6A—C7A—C8A | −1.2 (13) | O6B—C6B—C7B—C8B | 179.1 (7) |
O6A—C6A—C7A—C8A | −179.6 (7) | C5B—C6B—C7B—C8B | −0.5 (12) |
C5A—C6A—C7A—C21A | 176.5 (8) | O6B—C6B—C7B—C21B | 3.9 (11) |
O6A—C6A—C7A—C21A | −1.9 (12) | C5B—C6B—C7B—C21B | −175.7 (7) |
C6A—C7A—C8A—O3A | −178.4 (8) | C6B—C7B—C8B—O3B | −178.4 (7) |
C21A—C7A—C8A—O3A | 3.8 (12) | C21B—C7B—C8B—O3B | −3.5 (11) |
C6A—C7A—C8A—C13A | −0.9 (12) | C6B—C7B—C8B—C13B | 0.3 (11) |
C21A—C7A—C8A—C13A | −178.7 (7) | C21B—C7B—C8B—C13B | 175.1 (7) |
C2A—C1A—C10A—C11A | −2.1 (12) | C2B—C1B—C10B—C11B | −0.7 (11) |
C16A—C1A—C10A—C11A | −175.6 (8) | C16B—C1B—C10B—C11B | 178.5 (7) |
C2A—C1A—C10A—C9A | 177.4 (7) | C2B—C1B—C10B—C9B | −178.7 (7) |
C16A—C1A—C10A—C9A | 4.0 (13) | C16B—C1B—C10B—C9B | 0.4 (13) |
O2A—C9A—C10A—C11A | 177.6 (9) | O2B—C9B—C10B—C11B | 179.5 (7) |
C13A—C9A—C10A—C11A | −0.6 (11) | C13B—C9B—C10B—C11B | 0.0 (10) |
O2A—C9A—C10A—C1A | −1.9 (13) | O2B—C9B—C10B—C1B | −2.5 (13) |
C13A—C9A—C10A—C1A | 179.8 (7) | C13B—C9B—C10B—C1B | 178.0 (7) |
C3A—C4A—C11A—C10A | −0.2 (13) | C3B—C4B—C11B—O1B | −179.6 (7) |
C3A—C4A—C11A—O1A | −179.0 (7) | C3B—C4B—C11B—C10B | 0.3 (12) |
C1A—C10A—C11A—C4A | 3.1 (13) | C12B—O1B—C11B—C4B | −175.6 (7) |
C9A—C10A—C11A—C4A | −176.4 (8) | C12B—O1B—C11B—C10B | 4.6 (11) |
C1A—C10A—C11A—O1A | −178.1 (7) | C1B—C10B—C11B—C4B | −1.1 (12) |
C9A—C10A—C11A—O1A | 2.3 (12) | C9B—C10B—C11B—C4B | 177.0 (7) |
C12A—O1A—C11A—C4A | 177.5 (7) | C1B—C10B—C11B—O1B | 178.7 (7) |
C12A—O1A—C11A—C10A | −1.4 (12) | C9B—C10B—C11B—O1B | −3.2 (11) |
C11A—O1A—C12A—C13A | −1.4 (12) | C11B—O1B—C12B—C5B | 177.2 (6) |
C11A—O1A—C12A—C5A | −179.1 (7) | C11B—O1B—C12B—C13B | −2.7 (11) |
C6A—C5A—C12A—C13A | −0.8 (13) | C6B—C5B—C12B—O1B | −179.2 (7) |
C6A—C5A—C12A—O1A | 177.0 (7) | C6B—C5B—C12B—C13B | 0.8 (12) |
O1A—C12A—C13A—C8A | −178.8 (8) | O3B—C8B—C13B—C12B | 179.0 (7) |
C5A—C12A—C13A—C8A | −1.3 (13) | C7B—C8B—C13B—C12B | 0.5 (11) |
O1A—C12A—C13A—C9A | 3.1 (14) | O3B—C8B—C13B—C9B | −1.6 (11) |
C5A—C12A—C13A—C9A | −179.3 (7) | C7B—C8B—C13B—C9B | 179.8 (7) |
O3A—C8A—C13A—C12A | 179.6 (8) | O1B—C12B—C13B—C8B | 178.9 (7) |
C7A—C8A—C13A—C12A | 2.2 (13) | C5B—C12B—C13B—C8B | −1.0 (11) |
O3A—C8A—C13A—C9A | −2.3 (13) | O1B—C12B—C13B—C9B | −0.5 (11) |
C7A—C8A—C13A—C9A | −179.7 (7) | C5B—C12B—C13B—C9B | 179.6 (7) |
O2A—C9A—C13A—C12A | 179.6 (8) | O2B—C9B—C13B—C8B | 2.9 (11) |
C10A—C9A—C13A—C12A | −2.0 (12) | C10B—C9B—C13B—C8B | −177.6 (7) |
O2A—C9A—C13A—C8A | 1.5 (12) | O2B—C9B—C13B—C12B | −177.7 (7) |
C10A—C9A—C13A—C8A | 179.9 (7) | C10B—C9B—C13B—C12B | 1.8 (11) |
C2A—O4A—C14A—C18A | 166.4 (7) | C2B—O4B—C14B—C15B | −48.5 (9) |
C2A—O4A—C14A—C17A | −73.7 (9) | C2B—O4B—C14B—C17B | 74.5 (8) |
C2A—O4A—C14A—C15A | 45.5 (9) | C2B—O4B—C14B—C18B | −166.3 (7) |
O4A—C14A—C15A—C16A | −34.4 (11) | O4B—C14B—C15B—C16B | 38.8 (11) |
C18A—C14A—C15A—C16A | −151.7 (8) | C17B—C14B—C15B—C16B | −82.7 (10) |
C17A—C14A—C15A—C16A | 82.2 (10) | C18B—C14B—C15B—C16B | 151.2 (8) |
C14A—C15A—C16A—C1A | 3.6 (13) | C14B—C15B—C16B—C1B | −8.3 (12) |
C2A—C1A—C16A—C15A | 18.1 (12) | C2B—C1B—C16B—C15B | −12.5 (11) |
C10A—C1A—C16A—C15A | −168.4 (8) | C10B—C1B—C16B—C15B | 168.3 (8) |
C6A—O6A—C19A—C20A | 46.9 (9) | C6B—O6B—C19B—C20B | −41.9 (10) |
C6A—O6A—C19A—C22A | −75.9 (8) | C6B—O6B—C19B—C23B | −163.9 (7) |
C6A—O6A—C19A—C23A | 164.1 (7) | C6B—O6B—C19B—C22B | 77.9 (8) |
O6A—C19A—C20A—C21A | −40.2 (11) | C23B—C19B—C20B—C21B | 147.1 (9) |
C22A—C19A—C20A—C21A | 80.4 (10) | O6B—C19B—C20B—C21B | 30.9 (12) |
C23A—C19A—C20A—C21A | −152.6 (8) | C22B—C19B—C20B—C21B | −85.3 (11) |
C19A—C20A—C21A—C7A | 12.1 (12) | C19B—C20B—C21B—C7B | −4.3 (14) |
C6A—C7A—C21A—C20A | 10.9 (12) | C8B—C7B—C21B—C20B | 169.7 (8) |
C8A—C7A—C21A—C20A | −171.4 (8) | C6B—C7B—C21B—C20B | −15.4 (12) |
Cg5 and Cg20 are the centroids of C5A–C8A/C12A/C13A and C5B–C8B/C12B/C13B rings, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3A—H3AA···O2A | 0.82 | 1.84 | 2.571 (9) | 147 |
O5A—H5AA···O4A | 0.82 | 2.19 | 2.656 (9) | 116 |
O3B—H3BA···O2B | 0.82 | 1.84 | 2.559 (9) | 146 |
O5B—H5BA···O4B | 0.82 | 2.15 | 2.628 (8) | 117 |
C15B—H15B···O2Ai | 0.93 | 2.60 | 3.514 (11) | 168 |
C16A—H16A···O2A | 0.93 | 2.29 | 2.879 (11) | 121 |
C16B—H16B···O2B | 0.93 | 2.31 | 2.890 (10) | 120 |
C17B—H17E···O5Bi | 0.96 | 2.58 | 3.441 (10) | 149 |
C23B—H23D···O1Aii | 0.96 | 2.59 | 3.370 (11) | 139 |
C18A—H18B···Cg20 | 0.96 | 2.75 | 3.611 (10) | 150 |
C18B—H18D···Cg5 | 0.96 | 2.79 | 3.662 (9) | 152 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) x+1, y−1, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C23H20O6 |
Mr | 392.39 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, Pc |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.5842 (3), 12.2937 (4), 19.6023 (6) |
β (°) | 96.827 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1814.72 (11) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.10 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.37 × 0.13 × 0.07 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.963, 0.993 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 33718, 3554, 2954 |
Rint | 0.077 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.617 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.103, 0.270, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 3554 |
No. of parameters | 453 |
No. of restraints | 2 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.21, −0.39 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005), SAINT (Bruker, 2005), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Cg5 and Cg20 are the centroids of C5A–C8A/C12A/C13A and C5B–C8B/C12B/C13B rings, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3A—H3AA···O2A | 0.82 | 1.84 | 2.571 (9) | 147 |
O5A—H5AA···O4A | 0.82 | 2.19 | 2.656 (9) | 116 |
O3B—H3BA···O2B | 0.82 | 1.84 | 2.559 (9) | 146 |
O5B—H5BA···O4B | 0.82 | 2.15 | 2.628 (8) | 117 |
C15B—H15B···O2Ai | 0.93 | 2.60 | 3.514 (11) | 168 |
C16A—H16A···O2A | 0.93 | 2.29 | 2.879 (11) | 121 |
C16B—H16B···O2B | 0.93 | 2.31 | 2.890 (10) | 120 |
C17B—H17E···O5Bi | 0.96 | 2.58 | 3.441 (10) | 149 |
C23B—H23D···O1Aii | 0.96 | 2.59 | 3.370 (11) | 139 |
C18A—H18B···Cg20 | 0.96 | 2.75 | 3.611 (10) | 150 |
C18B—H18D···Cg5 | 0.96 | 2.79 | 3.662 (9) | 152 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) x+1, y−1, z. |
Footnotes
1This paper is dedicated to Her Royal Highness Princess Chulabhorn Walailak of Thailand on the occasion of her 53rd Birthday Anniversary which fell on July 4th, 2010.
‡Thomson Reuters ResearcherID: A-5085-2009.
§Additional correspondence author, e-mail: hkfun@usm.my. Thomson Reuters ResearcherID: A-3561-2009.
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the Thailand Research Fund (TRF) for the research grant (RSA 5280033). Prince of Songkla University and the Koshinocorporation Group, Japan, are also acknowledged. NB thanks the Development and Promotion of Science and Technology Talents Project for a study grant. Financial support from Universiti Sains Malaysia for the Research University Golden Goose grant No. 1001/PFIZIK/811012 is greatly appreciated.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Xanthones are secondary metabolites extracted from several plants and have demonstrated to possess considerable biological properties such as antibacterial, antioxidant, antiprotozoal and cytotoxic activities (Boonnak et al., 2006; 2007; 2009; Mahabusarakum et al., 1983; Molinar-Toribio et al., 2006; Phongpaichit et al., 1994; Yu et al., 2007). During the course of our investigation of the chemical constituents and bioactive compounds from the Cratoxylum formosum ssp. pruniflorum, a Thai medicinal plant, the title xanthone (I) namely brasilixanthone (Marques et al., 2000) was isolated from the roots of this plant. It was tested against fungi (Candida albicans) and both ordinary and antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains such as Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus TISTR517, Enterococcus faecalis TISTR459, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) ATCC43300, Vancomycin-Risistant Enterococcus faecalis (VRE) ATCC 51299, Salmonella typhi, Shigella sonei and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Our results showed that (I) does not possess antifungal and antibacterial activities against the tested pathogens with the MIC (Minimum Inhibition Concentration) > 300 µg/mol. Herein we report the crystal structure of (I).
Compound (I) crystallizes with two independent molecules (A and B) per asymmetric (Fig. 1). The conformations of molecule A differ from those observed in molecule B in which the two chromene rings in A pucker in the opposite direction from those in B (Fig. 1). In both molecules, the three ring system [C1–C13/O1] are essentially planar with the r.m.s. deviation of 0.0326 (9) and 0.0355 (9) Å, respectively for A and B from the plane through all 14 non-hydrogen atoms of the three rings and with a maximum deviation of -0.085 (9) Å (for A) and +0.081 (9) Å (for B) for atom C3. The O3 and O5 hydroxyl O atoms lie close to this plane with deviations +0.003 (6) for O3 and +0.023 (6) Å for O5 (in A) [the corresponding values are -0.018 (8) and -0.030 (1) Å in B]. The two chromene rings in A, (C1A-C2A/C14A–C16A/O4A; angular fashion chromene) and (C6A-C7A/C19A–C21A/O6A; linear fashion chromene), adopt screw-boat conformations (Cremer & Pople, 1975) with the puckering atoms C14A [-0.270 (10) Å] and O4A [+0.231 (7) Å] from the mean plane of C1A/C2A/C15A/C16A; and puckering atoms C19A [-0.273 (9) Å] and O6A [+0.225 (7) Å] from the C6A/C7A/C21A/C22A plane, with the puckering parameters Q=0.415 (9)Å, θ=69.5 (12)° and φ=320.1 (14)° for C1A-C2A/C14A–C16A/O4A and Q=0.402 (9)Å, θ=62.6 (13)° and φ=316.4 (16)° for C6A-C7A/C19A–C21A/O6A rings in A. In molecule B the two chromene rings are in twisted boat conformations with the corresponding parameters of 0.421 (8)Å: 116.2 (11)°:142.7 (13)° and 0.368 (8)Å: 111.4 (14)°:140.3 (15)° respectively for the angular fashion C1B-C2B/C14B–C16B/O4B and the linear fashion C6B-C7B/C19B–C21B/O6B chromene rings with puckering atoms, C14B [+0.277 (8) Å], O4B [-0.250 (7) Å], C19B [+0.240 (9) Å] and O6B [-0.207 (7) Å]. Interestingly, the two chromene rings (angular and linear fashion chromenes) in A pucker in opposite directions and these puckering parameters are also opposite compared with those in B (Fig. 2) which is the cause that the two molecules A and B differ in their conformations.
Intramolecular O—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) involving O3A and O3B hydroxy O atoms generate S(6) whereas the one involving O5A and O5B atoms generate S(5) ring motifs (Fig. 1) (Bernstein et al., 1995). There are weak intramolecular C—H···O interactions in the crystal structure, [C16A—H16A···O2A and C16B—H16B···O2B], which generate two S(6) ring motifs. The bond distances in (I) are comparable to those in a related structure (Fun et al., 2006).
The crystal packing of (I) is stabilized by weak C—H···O interactions (Table 1). The molecules are arranged into zig-zag chains along the c axis (Fig. 2) These chains are stacked along the b axis by π–π interactions with distance Cg5···Cg20 = 3.600 (5) Å (symmetry code: x, -1+y, z); Cg5 and Cg20 are the centroids of C5A–C8A/C12A-C13A and C5B–C8B/C12B–C13B rings, respectively. C—H···π interactions were also observed (Table 1).