metal-organic compounds
Bromido(2-{1-[2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethylimino]ethyl}phenolato)copper(II)
aCollege of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing 312000, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: xiaofan_zhao@126.com
In the title complex, [CuBr(C14H19N2O2)], the CuII atom is coordinated by one phenolate O, one imine N and one amine N atom of the tridentate Schiff base ligand and by one bromide ion, resulting in a distorted CuBrN2O square-planar geometry, with the N atoms in a cis arrangement. The morpholine ring adopts a chair conformation.
Related literature
For background to Schiff base complexes and a related structure, see: Zhao (2008). For similar copper(II) complexes with see: Zhu et al. (2005); Ni et al. (2005); Zhu (2010); Suleiman Gwaram et al. (2010).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1998); cell SAINT (Bruker, 1998); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681002670X/hb5543sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681002670X/hb5543Isup2.hkl
1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)ethanone (1 mmol, 136 mg), 2-morpholin-4-ylethylamine (1 mmol, 130 mg), and copper(II) bromide (1 mmol, 223 mg) were dissolved in methanol (80 ml). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h to give a blue solution. The resulting solution was kept in air for a week, and blue blocks of (I) were formed.
H atoms were placed in idealized positions and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with C—H distances in the range 0.93–0.97 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2 or 1.5Ueq(C).
As part of our ongoing studies of Schiff base complexes (e.g. Zhao, 2008), the title mononuclear copper(II) complex, (I), is reported here.
In the title complex, the Cu atom is four-coordinated by one phenolate O, one imine N, and one amine N atoms of 2-[1-(2-morpholin-4-ylethylimino)ethyl]phenolate, and by one bromide atom, forming a square planar geometry (Fig. 1). The bond lengths (Table 1) in the square planar coordination are comparable with those reported in similar copper structures with
(Zhu et al., 2005; Ni et al., 2005; Zhu, 2010; Suleiman Gwaram et al., 2010).For background to Schiff base complexes and a related structure, see: Zhao (2008). For similar similar copper(II) complexes with
see: Zhu et al. (2005); Ni et al. (2005); Zhu (2010); Suleiman Gwaram et al. (2010).Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1998); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 1998); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 1998); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The structure of (I), showing 30% displacement ellipsoids (arbitrary spheres for the H atoms). |
[CuBr(C14H19N2O2)] | F(000) = 788 |
Mr = 390.76 | Dx = 1.727 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 3491 reflections |
a = 10.808 (2) Å | θ = 2.7–26.4° |
b = 17.152 (3) Å | µ = 4.11 mm−1 |
c = 8.107 (2) Å | T = 298 K |
β = 90.059 (1)° | Block, blue |
V = 1502.9 (5) Å3 | 0.32 × 0.30 × 0.30 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 3211 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2506 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.041 |
ω scans | θmax = 27.0°, θmin = 2.2° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −13→12 |
Tmin = 0.353, Tmax = 0.372 | k = −21→21 |
9814 measured reflections | l = −10→10 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.074 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.171 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.13 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0288P)2 + 17.4414P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3211 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
182 parameters | Δρmax = 1.06 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −1.06 e Å−3 |
[CuBr(C14H19N2O2)] | V = 1502.9 (5) Å3 |
Mr = 390.76 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 10.808 (2) Å | µ = 4.11 mm−1 |
b = 17.152 (3) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 8.107 (2) Å | 0.32 × 0.30 × 0.30 mm |
β = 90.059 (1)° |
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 3211 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2506 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.353, Tmax = 0.372 | Rint = 0.041 |
9814 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.074 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.171 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.13 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0288P)2 + 17.4414P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3211 reflections | Δρmax = 1.06 e Å−3 |
182 parameters | Δρmin = −1.06 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cu1 | 0.98896 (9) | 0.13655 (6) | 0.00058 (11) | 0.0314 (3) | |
Br1 | 1.13378 (9) | 0.10662 (6) | −0.21461 (11) | 0.0482 (3) | |
N1 | 0.8594 (6) | 0.1190 (4) | 0.1576 (8) | 0.0364 (16) | |
N2 | 1.1147 (5) | 0.1243 (4) | 0.1957 (7) | 0.0268 (13) | |
O1 | 0.8763 (6) | 0.1804 (4) | −0.1494 (8) | 0.0513 (17) | |
O2 | 1.3588 (5) | 0.0900 (4) | 0.3093 (9) | 0.0535 (17) | |
C1 | 0.6903 (8) | 0.1273 (5) | −0.0276 (12) | 0.042 (2) | |
C2 | 0.7578 (8) | 0.1655 (5) | −0.1526 (11) | 0.0408 (19) | |
C3 | 0.6965 (9) | 0.1916 (5) | −0.2956 (12) | 0.045 (2) | |
H3 | 0.7402 | 0.2196 | −0.3746 | 0.054* | |
C4 | 0.5723 (9) | 0.1763 (6) | −0.3203 (13) | 0.055 (3) | |
H4 | 0.5337 | 0.1924 | −0.4171 | 0.066* | |
C5 | 0.5052 (10) | 0.1369 (7) | −0.2008 (14) | 0.062 (3) | |
H5 | 0.4218 | 0.1262 | −0.2180 | 0.075* | |
C6 | 0.5630 (9) | 0.1130 (6) | −0.0536 (14) | 0.055 (3) | |
H6 | 0.5170 | 0.0877 | 0.0272 | 0.066* | |
C7 | 0.7411 (7) | 0.1089 (5) | 0.1327 (11) | 0.0368 (18) | |
C8 | 0.6584 (9) | 0.0816 (7) | 0.2725 (13) | 0.060 (3) | |
H8A | 0.7001 | 0.0418 | 0.3345 | 0.090* | |
H8B | 0.5829 | 0.0609 | 0.2279 | 0.090* | |
H8C | 0.6398 | 0.1248 | 0.3436 | 0.090* | |
C9 | 0.9094 (8) | 0.1095 (6) | 0.3272 (11) | 0.046 (2) | |
H9A | 0.8534 | 0.1327 | 0.4068 | 0.055* | |
H9B | 0.9184 | 0.0546 | 0.3532 | 0.055* | |
C10 | 1.0320 (8) | 0.1490 (5) | 0.3342 (10) | 0.041 (2) | |
H10A | 1.0717 | 0.1369 | 0.4385 | 0.050* | |
H10B | 1.0199 | 0.2050 | 0.3292 | 0.050* | |
C11 | 1.2203 (9) | 0.1793 (5) | 0.1721 (12) | 0.049 (2) | |
H11A | 1.1904 | 0.2326 | 0.1744 | 0.058* | |
H11B | 1.2586 | 0.1701 | 0.0657 | 0.058* | |
C12 | 1.3139 (9) | 0.1672 (7) | 0.3076 (14) | 0.059 (3) | |
H12A | 1.3826 | 0.2029 | 0.2920 | 0.070* | |
H12B | 1.2760 | 0.1789 | 0.4132 | 0.070* | |
C13 | 1.2577 (9) | 0.0373 (6) | 0.3351 (11) | 0.048 (2) | |
H13A | 1.2214 | 0.0473 | 0.4423 | 0.057* | |
H13B | 1.2888 | −0.0158 | 0.3352 | 0.057* | |
C14 | 1.1597 (8) | 0.0450 (5) | 0.2050 (10) | 0.0362 (18) | |
H14A | 1.1934 | 0.0298 | 0.0990 | 0.043* | |
H14B | 1.0914 | 0.0102 | 0.2304 | 0.043* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cu1 | 0.0325 (5) | 0.0353 (5) | 0.0264 (5) | −0.0002 (4) | −0.0019 (4) | 0.0039 (4) |
Br1 | 0.0548 (6) | 0.0576 (6) | 0.0322 (5) | −0.0018 (4) | 0.0064 (4) | 0.0000 (4) |
N1 | 0.038 (4) | 0.044 (4) | 0.027 (3) | 0.008 (3) | −0.006 (3) | 0.008 (3) |
N2 | 0.026 (3) | 0.038 (4) | 0.017 (3) | −0.008 (3) | 0.006 (2) | −0.010 (2) |
O1 | 0.039 (3) | 0.060 (4) | 0.055 (4) | −0.004 (3) | −0.009 (3) | 0.030 (3) |
O2 | 0.028 (3) | 0.068 (5) | 0.064 (4) | 0.005 (3) | 0.003 (3) | 0.014 (4) |
C1 | 0.039 (5) | 0.029 (4) | 0.058 (6) | −0.002 (3) | −0.001 (4) | 0.009 (4) |
C2 | 0.046 (5) | 0.036 (5) | 0.040 (5) | 0.006 (4) | −0.005 (4) | −0.004 (4) |
C3 | 0.049 (5) | 0.038 (5) | 0.048 (5) | 0.006 (4) | −0.008 (4) | 0.001 (4) |
C4 | 0.046 (6) | 0.058 (6) | 0.061 (6) | 0.013 (5) | −0.024 (5) | −0.003 (5) |
C5 | 0.052 (6) | 0.068 (7) | 0.068 (7) | −0.002 (5) | −0.024 (5) | −0.012 (6) |
C6 | 0.039 (5) | 0.058 (6) | 0.068 (7) | 0.005 (4) | −0.012 (5) | −0.007 (5) |
C7 | 0.029 (4) | 0.035 (4) | 0.046 (5) | 0.006 (3) | 0.006 (3) | −0.005 (4) |
C8 | 0.036 (5) | 0.091 (8) | 0.054 (6) | 0.013 (5) | 0.003 (4) | 0.018 (6) |
C9 | 0.038 (5) | 0.065 (6) | 0.035 (5) | 0.005 (4) | 0.011 (4) | −0.001 (4) |
C10 | 0.043 (5) | 0.052 (5) | 0.029 (4) | 0.007 (4) | 0.002 (3) | −0.006 (4) |
C11 | 0.061 (6) | 0.034 (5) | 0.051 (6) | −0.004 (4) | −0.012 (5) | 0.003 (4) |
C12 | 0.041 (5) | 0.069 (7) | 0.066 (7) | −0.014 (5) | −0.011 (5) | −0.009 (6) |
C13 | 0.053 (6) | 0.049 (6) | 0.041 (5) | 0.014 (4) | −0.004 (4) | 0.008 (4) |
C14 | 0.045 (5) | 0.030 (4) | 0.035 (4) | 0.002 (3) | 0.003 (4) | −0.001 (3) |
Cu1—O1 | 1.877 (6) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
Cu1—N1 | 1.917 (7) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
Cu1—N2 | 2.095 (6) | C7—C8 | 1.518 (12) |
Cu1—Br1 | 2.4006 (14) | C8—H8A | 0.9600 |
N1—C7 | 1.306 (11) | C8—H8B | 0.9600 |
N1—C9 | 1.486 (11) | C8—H8C | 0.9600 |
N2—C14 | 1.447 (10) | C9—C10 | 1.489 (13) |
N2—C11 | 1.494 (11) | C9—H9A | 0.9700 |
N2—C10 | 1.497 (9) | C9—H9B | 0.9700 |
O1—C2 | 1.306 (11) | C10—H10A | 0.9700 |
O2—C12 | 1.411 (13) | C10—H10B | 0.9700 |
O2—C13 | 1.434 (12) | C11—C12 | 1.508 (13) |
C1—C6 | 1.413 (12) | C11—H11A | 0.9700 |
C1—C2 | 1.411 (12) | C11—H11B | 0.9700 |
C1—C7 | 1.445 (12) | C12—H12A | 0.9700 |
C2—C3 | 1.408 (12) | C12—H12B | 0.9700 |
C3—C4 | 1.382 (13) | C13—C14 | 1.500 (12) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C13—H13A | 0.9700 |
C4—C5 | 1.387 (16) | C13—H13B | 0.9700 |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C14—H14A | 0.9700 |
C5—C6 | 1.407 (14) | C14—H14B | 0.9700 |
O1—Cu1—N1 | 91.1 (3) | H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 |
O1—Cu1—N2 | 161.7 (3) | C7—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
N1—Cu1—N2 | 87.5 (2) | H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
O1—Cu1—Br1 | 92.2 (2) | H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
N1—Cu1—Br1 | 157.9 (2) | C10—C9—N1 | 108.0 (7) |
N2—Cu1—Br1 | 95.99 (16) | C10—C9—H9A | 110.1 |
C7—N1—C9 | 118.9 (7) | N1—C9—H9A | 110.1 |
C7—N1—Cu1 | 129.3 (6) | C10—C9—H9B | 110.1 |
C9—N1—Cu1 | 111.5 (5) | N1—C9—H9B | 110.1 |
C14—N2—C11 | 110.1 (6) | H9A—C9—H9B | 108.4 |
C14—N2—C10 | 115.3 (6) | C9—C10—N2 | 112.0 (7) |
C11—N2—C10 | 112.0 (6) | C9—C10—H10A | 109.2 |
C14—N2—Cu1 | 110.6 (5) | N2—C10—H10A | 109.2 |
C11—N2—Cu1 | 109.6 (5) | C9—C10—H10B | 109.2 |
C10—N2—Cu1 | 98.7 (5) | N2—C10—H10B | 109.2 |
C2—O1—Cu1 | 124.8 (6) | H10A—C10—H10B | 107.9 |
C12—O2—C13 | 109.3 (7) | N2—C11—C12 | 109.4 (7) |
C6—C1—C2 | 118.5 (9) | N2—C11—H11A | 109.8 |
C6—C1—C7 | 117.7 (8) | C12—C11—H11A | 109.8 |
C2—C1—C7 | 123.4 (8) | N2—C11—H11B | 109.8 |
O1—C2—C3 | 114.5 (8) | C12—C11—H11B | 109.8 |
O1—C2—C1 | 125.8 (8) | H11A—C11—H11B | 108.2 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.7 (8) | O2—C12—C11 | 111.5 (8) |
C4—C3—C2 | 121.0 (9) | O2—C12—H12A | 109.3 |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.5 | C11—C12—H12A | 109.3 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.5 | O2—C12—H12B | 109.3 |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.0 (9) | C11—C12—H12B | 109.3 |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.0 | H12A—C12—H12B | 108.0 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.0 | O2—C13—C14 | 112.3 (7) |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.2 (10) | O2—C13—H13A | 109.1 |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.9 | C14—C13—H13A | 109.1 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.9 | O2—C13—H13B | 109.1 |
C5—C6—C1 | 120.5 (10) | C14—C13—H13B | 109.1 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.7 | H13A—C13—H13B | 107.9 |
C1—C6—H6 | 119.7 | N2—C14—C13 | 110.9 (7) |
N1—C7—C1 | 118.8 (8) | N2—C14—H14A | 109.5 |
N1—C7—C8 | 120.2 (8) | C13—C14—H14A | 109.5 |
C1—C7—C8 | 121.0 (8) | N2—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8A | 109.5 | C13—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8B | 109.5 | H14A—C14—H14B | 108.1 |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [CuBr(C14H19N2O2)] |
Mr | 390.76 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.808 (2), 17.152 (3), 8.107 (2) |
β (°) | 90.059 (1) |
V (Å3) | 1502.9 (5) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 4.11 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.32 × 0.30 × 0.30 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.353, 0.372 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 9814, 3211, 2506 |
Rint | 0.041 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.639 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.074, 0.171, 1.13 |
No. of reflections | 3211 |
No. of parameters | 182 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0288P)2 + 17.4414P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 | |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.06, −1.06 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1998), SAINT (Bruker, 1998), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Cu1—O1 | 1.877 (6) | Cu1—N2 | 2.095 (6) |
Cu1—N1 | 1.917 (7) | Cu1—Br1 | 2.4006 (14) |
O1—Cu1—N1 | 91.1 (3) | O1—Cu1—Br1 | 92.2 (2) |
O1—Cu1—N2 | 161.7 (3) | N1—Cu1—Br1 | 157.9 (2) |
N1—Cu1—N2 | 87.5 (2) | N2—Cu1—Br1 | 95.99 (16) |
Acknowledgements
Financial support from the Shaoxing University research fund is gratefully acknowledged.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
As part of our ongoing studies of Schiff base complexes (e.g. Zhao, 2008), the title mononuclear copper(II) complex, (I), is reported here.
In the title complex, the Cu atom is four-coordinated by one phenolate O, one imine N, and one amine N atoms of 2-[1-(2-morpholin-4-ylethylimino)ethyl]phenolate, and by one bromide atom, forming a square planar geometry (Fig. 1). The bond lengths (Table 1) in the square planar coordination are comparable with those reported in similar copper structures with Schiff bases (Zhu et al., 2005; Ni et al., 2005; Zhu, 2010; Suleiman Gwaram et al., 2010).