organic compounds
N-{4-[(3,4-Dimethylphenyl)sulfamoyl]phenyl}acetamide
aMaterials Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Government College University, Lahore 54000, Pakistan, and bDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
*Correspondence e-mail: Edward.Tiekink@gmail.com
Two independent molecules comprise the 16H18N2O3S. Small but significant twists about the (S)N—C and S—C bonds differentiate the molecules but the most obvious difference is found in the relative orientation of the meta-methyl groups, which lie on opposite sides of the molecules. Overall, both molecules adopt a U shape but with significant twisting evident, particularly in the second independent molecule [dihedral angles between benzene rings = 63.90 (13) and 35.78 (11)°]. In the crystal, N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds lead to supramolecular chains with a tubular topology propagating in [100] and C—H⋯O contacts cross-link the chains.
of the title compound, CRelated literature
For background to the antimicrobial activity of ); Mandell & Sande (1992). For related structures, see: John et al. (2010a,b).
see: Korolkovas, (1988Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997), DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006) and Qmol (Gans & Shalloway, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810029405/hb5572sup1.cif
contains datablocks general, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810029405/hb5572Isup2.hkl
To 3,4-dimethyl aniline (242 mg, 2 mmol) in distilled water (10 ml) was added 4-acetamido benzene sulfonyl chloride (467 mg, 2 mmol) with stirring at room temperature while maintaining the pH of the reaction mixture at pH 8 using 3% sodium carbonate. The progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The precipitate formed was washed with water, dried and crystallized from a methanol/ethyl acetate mixture (50:50 V/V) to yield light-orange blocks of (I).
The C-bound H atoms were geometrically placed (C–H = 0.93–0.97 Å) and refined as riding with Uiso(H) = 1.2–1.5Ueq(C). The N-bound H atoms were refined with the distance restraint N–H = 0.88±0.01 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(N). In the final 1 1; 1 1 1; 0 0 1; 0 1 0; 0 1 1; and 1 1 0.
six low angle reflections evidently affected by the beam stop were omitted, i.e. 0Sulfonamides related to the title compound exhibit anti-microbial activity (Korolkovas, 1988; Mandell & Sande, 1992). In connection with on-going structural studies of
containing acetamide residues (John et al., 2010a; John et al., 2010b), the crystal and molecular structure of the title compound, (I), was investigated.Two independent molecules comprise the crystallographic
of (I). There are non-chemically significant differences between the two molecules with the first, Fig. 1, being almost super-imposable upon the second, Fig. 2, but with twists evident about the (S)N–C and S–C bonds, Fig. 3. About the former, the differences are quantified in the S1–N1–C1–C2 and S2–N3–C17–C22 torsion angles of -107.5 (2) and -93.8 (2) °, respectively. About the S–C bond, the twists are evident in the O1–S1–C9–C10 and O4–S2–C25–C26 torsion angles of -44.3 (2) and -25.36 (19) °, respectively. In each case, the acetamide group is co-planar with the benzene ring to which it is bonded [C12–N2–C15–O3 = 0.5 (4) ° and C28–N4–C31–O6 = -3.2 (4) °]. The major difference relates to the relative disposition of the meta-methyl group which effectively resides on opposite sides in the two molecules, Fig. 3. Within each molecule, the benzene molecules are orientated in the same direction and form dihedral angles of 63.90 (13) ° (first molecule) and 35.78 (11) ° so that overall the molecules have a U-shaped but with significant twisting, in particular for the second independent molecule.The crystal packing is dominated by N–H···O hydrogen bonds whereby each of the amide-N atoms forms an interaction with a sulfamoyl-O atom, Table 1. The sulfamoyl-N–H forms an interaction with an amide-O in the case of N1 but with a sulfamoyl-O atom in the case of N4, Table 1. The result of the hydrogen bonding is the formation of a supramolecular chain along the a axis with a tubular topology, Fig. 4. Perhaps surprisingly, the hydrogen bonding scheme does not involve the amide-O6 atom, which lies to the periphery of the chain, Fig. 4. However, the O6 atom forms a very short intramolecular C–H···O contact [H···O = 2.22 Å] and forms three further C–H···O contacts less than 2.72 Å [shortest = 2.65 Å with H16ci where i: x, -1 + y, z], thereby providing links between the supramolecular chains.
For background to the antimicrobial activity of
see: Korolkovas, (1988); Mandell & Sande (1992). For related structures, see: John et al. (2010a,b).Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997), DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006) and Qmol (Gans & Shalloway, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the first independent molecule in (I) showing displacement ellipsoids at the 35% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. The molecular structure of the second independent molecule in (I) showing displacement ellipsoids at the 35% probability level. | |
Fig. 3. Overlay diagram of the first independent molecule (shown in red) and the second independent molecule (shown in blue). | |
Fig. 4. Linear supramolecular chain along [100] in (I) mediated by N–H···O hydrogen bonding, shown as orange dashed lines. |
C16H18N2O3S | Z = 4 |
Mr = 318.40 | F(000) = 672 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.319 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.4317 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 9916 reflections |
b = 13.6142 (5) Å | θ = 2.5–28.2° |
c = 15.1796 (5) Å | µ = 0.22 mm−1 |
α = 71.340 (1)° | T = 293 K |
β = 77.136 (1)° | Prism, light-orange |
γ = 81.089 (1)° | 0.27 × 0.11 × 0.08 mm |
V = 1602.83 (10) Å3 |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 7319 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 5632 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.030 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.5° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −10→10 |
Tmin = 0.817, Tmax = 0.940 | k = −17→17 |
27476 measured reflections | l = −19→19 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.152 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.079P)2 + 0.545P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
7319 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
415 parameters | Δρmax = 0.34 e Å−3 |
4 restraints | Δρmin = −0.39 e Å−3 |
C16H18N2O3S | γ = 81.089 (1)° |
Mr = 318.40 | V = 1602.83 (10) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 4 |
a = 8.4317 (3) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 13.6142 (5) Å | µ = 0.22 mm−1 |
c = 15.1796 (5) Å | T = 293 K |
α = 71.340 (1)° | 0.27 × 0.11 × 0.08 mm |
β = 77.136 (1)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 7319 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 5632 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.817, Tmax = 0.940 | Rint = 0.030 |
27476 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | 4 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.152 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.34 e Å−3 |
7319 reflections | Δρmin = −0.39 e Å−3 |
415 parameters |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.98322 (6) | 0.29377 (4) | 0.73537 (4) | 0.04718 (16) | |
O1 | 1.1132 (2) | 0.28964 (14) | 0.65701 (12) | 0.0646 (5) | |
O2 | 0.9185 (2) | 0.20011 (12) | 0.79683 (13) | 0.0621 (4) | |
O3 | 0.2213 (2) | 0.51502 (15) | 0.64850 (14) | 0.0716 (5) | |
N1 | 1.0577 (2) | 0.34788 (15) | 0.79690 (13) | 0.0490 (4) | |
H1N | 1.105 (3) | 0.4029 (13) | 0.7617 (15) | 0.059* | |
N2 | 0.4537 (2) | 0.59093 (14) | 0.57736 (14) | 0.0516 (5) | |
H2N | 0.488 (3) | 0.6506 (12) | 0.5403 (15) | 0.062* | |
C1 | 0.9606 (3) | 0.36318 (18) | 0.88249 (15) | 0.0479 (5) | |
C2 | 0.9398 (4) | 0.2785 (2) | 0.96293 (18) | 0.0641 (6) | |
H2 | 0.9835 | 0.2122 | 0.9603 | 0.077* | |
C3 | 0.8541 (4) | 0.2932 (2) | 1.04648 (19) | 0.0732 (8) | |
H3 | 0.8399 | 0.2361 | 1.1003 | 0.088* | |
C4 | 0.7889 (3) | 0.3900 (2) | 1.05273 (18) | 0.0638 (6) | |
C5 | 0.8081 (3) | 0.4762 (2) | 0.97240 (19) | 0.0595 (6) | |
C6 | 0.8955 (3) | 0.46140 (19) | 0.88680 (17) | 0.0540 (5) | |
H6 | 0.9097 | 0.5181 | 0.8326 | 0.065* | |
C7 | 0.6971 (5) | 0.4053 (3) | 1.1468 (2) | 0.0939 (10) | |
H7A | 0.6751 | 0.3387 | 1.1917 | 0.141* | |
H7B | 0.5959 | 0.4470 | 1.1376 | 0.141* | |
H7C | 0.7625 | 0.4397 | 1.1700 | 0.141* | |
C8 | 0.7413 (4) | 0.5840 (2) | 0.9746 (2) | 0.0844 (9) | |
H8A | 0.6241 | 0.5881 | 0.9881 | 0.127* | |
H8B | 0.7773 | 0.6328 | 0.9143 | 0.127* | |
H8C | 0.7796 | 0.6003 | 1.0228 | 0.127* | |
C9 | 0.8222 (2) | 0.37923 (16) | 0.69024 (14) | 0.0417 (4) | |
C10 | 0.8574 (3) | 0.47298 (17) | 0.62245 (17) | 0.0524 (5) | |
H10 | 0.9649 | 0.4899 | 0.6015 | 0.063* | |
C11 | 0.7335 (3) | 0.54057 (17) | 0.58647 (17) | 0.0522 (5) | |
H11 | 0.7574 | 0.6033 | 0.5407 | 0.063* | |
C12 | 0.5724 (2) | 0.51646 (16) | 0.61760 (15) | 0.0433 (4) | |
C13 | 0.5385 (3) | 0.42172 (19) | 0.68438 (18) | 0.0591 (6) | |
H13 | 0.4314 | 0.4040 | 0.7048 | 0.071* | |
C14 | 0.6637 (3) | 0.35388 (18) | 0.72046 (17) | 0.0546 (6) | |
H14 | 0.6407 | 0.2905 | 0.7656 | 0.065* | |
C15 | 0.2910 (2) | 0.58790 (17) | 0.59298 (15) | 0.0462 (5) | |
C16 | 0.2010 (3) | 0.6818 (2) | 0.53545 (18) | 0.0591 (6) | |
H16A | 0.1901 | 0.6702 | 0.4780 | 0.089* | |
H16B | 0.2607 | 0.7415 | 0.5204 | 0.089* | |
H16C | 0.0945 | 0.6939 | 0.5712 | 0.089* | |
S2 | 0.43431 (5) | 0.11151 (4) | 0.58705 (3) | 0.03881 (14) | |
O4 | 0.42248 (18) | 0.20348 (12) | 0.50888 (10) | 0.0522 (4) | |
O5 | 0.57822 (16) | 0.04038 (12) | 0.58419 (10) | 0.0478 (3) | |
O6 | −0.0669 (2) | −0.28130 (14) | 0.73484 (17) | 0.0821 (6) | |
N3 | 0.4199 (2) | 0.15276 (13) | 0.67873 (12) | 0.0430 (4) | |
H3N | 0.3329 (19) | 0.1964 (15) | 0.6800 (16) | 0.052* | |
N4 | −0.1488 (2) | −0.11535 (14) | 0.65969 (13) | 0.0449 (4) | |
H4N | −0.2356 (19) | −0.0768 (16) | 0.6428 (16) | 0.054* | |
C17 | 0.4346 (2) | 0.07454 (16) | 0.76766 (14) | 0.0419 (4) | |
C18 | 0.5893 (3) | 0.03908 (17) | 0.78749 (14) | 0.0467 (5) | |
H18 | 0.6796 | 0.0685 | 0.7452 | 0.056* | |
C19 | 0.6119 (3) | −0.03979 (19) | 0.86957 (16) | 0.0563 (6) | |
C20 | 0.4745 (4) | −0.08221 (18) | 0.93320 (16) | 0.0610 (6) | |
C21 | 0.3204 (4) | −0.0419 (2) | 0.91310 (17) | 0.0626 (6) | |
H21 | 0.2288 | −0.0678 | 0.9566 | 0.075* | |
C22 | 0.2991 (3) | 0.03525 (19) | 0.83092 (16) | 0.0540 (5) | |
H22 | 0.1948 | 0.0603 | 0.8185 | 0.065* | |
C23 | 0.7826 (4) | −0.0759 (3) | 0.8881 (2) | 0.0831 (10) | |
H23A | 0.7900 | −0.0700 | 0.9484 | 0.125* | |
H23B | 0.8586 | −0.0334 | 0.8393 | 0.125* | |
H23C | 0.8081 | −0.1472 | 0.8883 | 0.125* | |
C24 | 0.4914 (5) | −0.1688 (2) | 1.02311 (19) | 0.0908 (11) | |
H24A | 0.3848 | −0.1860 | 1.0587 | 0.136* | |
H24B | 0.5491 | −0.1466 | 1.0602 | 0.136* | |
H24C | 0.5509 | −0.2290 | 1.0076 | 0.136* | |
C25 | 0.2646 (2) | 0.04302 (15) | 0.60532 (13) | 0.0374 (4) | |
C26 | 0.1210 (2) | 0.09493 (15) | 0.57695 (14) | 0.0401 (4) | |
H26 | 0.1155 | 0.1660 | 0.5456 | 0.048* | |
C27 | −0.0130 (2) | 0.04060 (15) | 0.59549 (14) | 0.0414 (4) | |
H27 | −0.1093 | 0.0752 | 0.5763 | 0.050* | |
C28 | −0.0064 (2) | −0.06551 (15) | 0.64266 (13) | 0.0375 (4) | |
C29 | 0.1378 (3) | −0.11701 (17) | 0.67113 (16) | 0.0481 (5) | |
H29 | 0.1436 | −0.1880 | 0.7027 | 0.058* | |
C30 | 0.2719 (2) | −0.06227 (16) | 0.65223 (16) | 0.0479 (5) | |
H30 | 0.3684 | −0.0966 | 0.6713 | 0.058* | |
C31 | −0.1732 (3) | −0.21692 (17) | 0.70512 (16) | 0.0500 (5) | |
C32 | −0.3442 (3) | −0.2432 (2) | 0.7171 (2) | 0.0676 (7) | |
H32A | −0.3471 | −0.3174 | 0.7390 | 0.101* | |
H32B | −0.3802 | −0.2160 | 0.6575 | 0.101* | |
H32C | −0.4150 | −0.2130 | 0.7624 | 0.101* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.0455 (3) | 0.0374 (3) | 0.0539 (3) | 0.0065 (2) | −0.0116 (2) | −0.0101 (2) |
O1 | 0.0577 (9) | 0.0618 (11) | 0.0668 (11) | 0.0172 (8) | −0.0044 (8) | −0.0239 (9) |
O2 | 0.0679 (10) | 0.0357 (8) | 0.0770 (11) | −0.0009 (7) | −0.0216 (9) | −0.0051 (8) |
O3 | 0.0444 (8) | 0.0658 (11) | 0.0858 (13) | −0.0150 (8) | −0.0131 (8) | 0.0089 (10) |
N1 | 0.0439 (9) | 0.0468 (10) | 0.0514 (10) | −0.0044 (7) | −0.0128 (8) | −0.0049 (8) |
N2 | 0.0404 (9) | 0.0415 (10) | 0.0610 (11) | −0.0075 (7) | −0.0141 (8) | 0.0059 (8) |
C1 | 0.0462 (11) | 0.0495 (12) | 0.0479 (11) | −0.0076 (9) | −0.0156 (9) | −0.0079 (9) |
C2 | 0.0833 (18) | 0.0505 (14) | 0.0547 (14) | −0.0087 (12) | −0.0202 (12) | −0.0041 (11) |
C3 | 0.102 (2) | 0.0596 (17) | 0.0513 (14) | −0.0204 (15) | −0.0161 (14) | 0.0007 (12) |
C4 | 0.0640 (15) | 0.0708 (17) | 0.0557 (14) | −0.0198 (12) | −0.0127 (11) | −0.0101 (12) |
C5 | 0.0582 (13) | 0.0540 (14) | 0.0721 (16) | −0.0057 (11) | −0.0218 (12) | −0.0196 (12) |
C6 | 0.0547 (12) | 0.0493 (13) | 0.0562 (13) | −0.0065 (10) | −0.0187 (10) | −0.0065 (10) |
C7 | 0.104 (3) | 0.111 (3) | 0.0642 (18) | −0.030 (2) | 0.0025 (17) | −0.0253 (18) |
C8 | 0.101 (2) | 0.0665 (19) | 0.088 (2) | 0.0055 (16) | −0.0203 (18) | −0.0299 (16) |
C9 | 0.0418 (10) | 0.0380 (10) | 0.0428 (10) | 0.0009 (8) | −0.0108 (8) | −0.0085 (8) |
C10 | 0.0392 (10) | 0.0464 (12) | 0.0626 (14) | −0.0084 (9) | −0.0101 (9) | −0.0015 (10) |
C11 | 0.0431 (11) | 0.0416 (12) | 0.0596 (13) | −0.0102 (9) | −0.0114 (9) | 0.0061 (10) |
C12 | 0.0384 (9) | 0.0402 (11) | 0.0469 (11) | −0.0039 (8) | −0.0107 (8) | −0.0047 (9) |
C13 | 0.0392 (10) | 0.0521 (13) | 0.0684 (15) | −0.0094 (9) | −0.0076 (10) | 0.0073 (11) |
C14 | 0.0486 (11) | 0.0432 (12) | 0.0557 (13) | −0.0061 (9) | −0.0064 (10) | 0.0063 (10) |
C15 | 0.0397 (10) | 0.0475 (12) | 0.0509 (12) | −0.0060 (8) | −0.0108 (8) | −0.0111 (10) |
C16 | 0.0473 (12) | 0.0582 (14) | 0.0693 (15) | 0.0021 (10) | −0.0215 (11) | −0.0114 (12) |
S2 | 0.0337 (2) | 0.0399 (3) | 0.0370 (3) | −0.00307 (18) | −0.00693 (17) | −0.0032 (2) |
O4 | 0.0509 (8) | 0.0477 (9) | 0.0472 (8) | −0.0108 (6) | −0.0123 (6) | 0.0059 (7) |
O5 | 0.0347 (7) | 0.0563 (9) | 0.0480 (8) | 0.0032 (6) | −0.0056 (6) | −0.0141 (7) |
O6 | 0.0568 (10) | 0.0438 (10) | 0.1222 (17) | −0.0065 (8) | −0.0184 (10) | 0.0100 (10) |
N3 | 0.0425 (9) | 0.0375 (9) | 0.0483 (9) | 0.0003 (7) | −0.0121 (7) | −0.0109 (7) |
N4 | 0.0395 (8) | 0.0405 (10) | 0.0530 (10) | −0.0030 (7) | −0.0140 (7) | −0.0083 (8) |
C17 | 0.0471 (10) | 0.0400 (11) | 0.0396 (10) | −0.0025 (8) | −0.0088 (8) | −0.0134 (8) |
C18 | 0.0494 (11) | 0.0511 (12) | 0.0402 (10) | 0.0029 (9) | −0.0105 (8) | −0.0165 (9) |
C19 | 0.0755 (15) | 0.0512 (13) | 0.0453 (12) | 0.0171 (11) | −0.0212 (11) | −0.0224 (10) |
C20 | 0.102 (2) | 0.0404 (12) | 0.0401 (11) | −0.0001 (12) | −0.0145 (12) | −0.0133 (10) |
C21 | 0.0804 (17) | 0.0556 (14) | 0.0489 (13) | −0.0188 (13) | −0.0002 (12) | −0.0134 (11) |
C22 | 0.0533 (12) | 0.0550 (13) | 0.0534 (13) | −0.0089 (10) | −0.0069 (10) | −0.0157 (11) |
C23 | 0.089 (2) | 0.100 (2) | 0.0619 (16) | 0.0414 (18) | −0.0383 (15) | −0.0322 (16) |
C24 | 0.160 (3) | 0.0508 (16) | 0.0530 (15) | 0.0002 (18) | −0.0255 (18) | −0.0038 (13) |
C25 | 0.0364 (9) | 0.0375 (10) | 0.0358 (9) | −0.0003 (7) | −0.0069 (7) | −0.0085 (8) |
C26 | 0.0414 (9) | 0.0333 (10) | 0.0414 (10) | 0.0004 (7) | −0.0111 (8) | −0.0048 (8) |
C27 | 0.0369 (9) | 0.0387 (10) | 0.0462 (11) | 0.0024 (7) | −0.0134 (8) | −0.0081 (8) |
C28 | 0.0389 (9) | 0.0382 (10) | 0.0348 (9) | −0.0016 (7) | −0.0074 (7) | −0.0103 (8) |
C29 | 0.0466 (11) | 0.0351 (10) | 0.0569 (12) | −0.0011 (8) | −0.0154 (9) | −0.0032 (9) |
C30 | 0.0388 (10) | 0.0400 (11) | 0.0587 (13) | 0.0042 (8) | −0.0162 (9) | −0.0048 (9) |
C31 | 0.0481 (11) | 0.0446 (12) | 0.0527 (12) | −0.0085 (9) | −0.0062 (9) | −0.0081 (10) |
C32 | 0.0576 (14) | 0.0593 (15) | 0.0813 (18) | −0.0187 (12) | −0.0171 (12) | −0.0057 (13) |
S1—O2 | 1.4219 (17) | S2—O4 | 1.4315 (14) |
S1—O1 | 1.4363 (17) | S2—O5 | 1.4322 (14) |
S1—N1 | 1.629 (2) | S2—N3 | 1.6342 (18) |
S1—C9 | 1.755 (2) | S2—C25 | 1.7510 (19) |
O3—C15 | 1.210 (3) | O6—C31 | 1.208 (3) |
N1—C1 | 1.431 (3) | N3—C17 | 1.444 (3) |
N1—H1N | 0.866 (10) | N3—H3N | 0.870 (10) |
N2—C15 | 1.344 (3) | N4—C31 | 1.358 (3) |
N2—C12 | 1.402 (3) | N4—C28 | 1.404 (2) |
N2—H2N | 0.876 (10) | N4—H4N | 0.870 (10) |
C1—C6 | 1.381 (3) | C17—C22 | 1.374 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.385 (3) | C17—C18 | 1.382 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.371 (4) | C18—C19 | 1.388 (3) |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.371 (4) | C19—C20 | 1.400 (4) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C19—C23 | 1.505 (4) |
C4—C5 | 1.394 (4) | C20—C21 | 1.390 (4) |
C4—C7 | 1.525 (4) | C20—C24 | 1.509 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.402 (4) | C21—C22 | 1.376 (3) |
C5—C8 | 1.497 (4) | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C7—H7A | 0.9600 | C23—H23A | 0.9600 |
C7—H7B | 0.9600 | C23—H23B | 0.9600 |
C7—H7C | 0.9600 | C23—H23C | 0.9600 |
C8—H8A | 0.9600 | C24—H24A | 0.9600 |
C8—H8B | 0.9600 | C24—H24B | 0.9600 |
C8—H8C | 0.9600 | C24—H24C | 0.9600 |
C9—C14 | 1.372 (3) | C25—C30 | 1.380 (3) |
C9—C10 | 1.385 (3) | C25—C26 | 1.386 (3) |
C10—C11 | 1.368 (3) | C26—C27 | 1.374 (3) |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | C26—H26 | 0.9300 |
C11—C12 | 1.389 (3) | C27—C28 | 1.391 (3) |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | C27—H27 | 0.9300 |
C12—C13 | 1.386 (3) | C28—C29 | 1.390 (3) |
C13—C14 | 1.378 (3) | C29—C30 | 1.377 (3) |
C13—H13 | 0.9300 | C29—H29 | 0.9300 |
C14—H14 | 0.9300 | C30—H30 | 0.9300 |
C15—C16 | 1.501 (3) | C31—C32 | 1.497 (3) |
C16—H16A | 0.9600 | C32—H32A | 0.9600 |
C16—H16B | 0.9600 | C32—H32B | 0.9600 |
C16—H16C | 0.9600 | C32—H32C | 0.9600 |
O2—S1—O1 | 119.55 (11) | O4—S2—O5 | 119.22 (9) |
O2—S1—N1 | 108.66 (10) | O4—S2—N3 | 105.44 (10) |
O1—S1—N1 | 104.34 (11) | O5—S2—N3 | 107.14 (9) |
O2—S1—C9 | 108.30 (10) | O4—S2—C25 | 108.13 (9) |
O1—S1—C9 | 107.73 (10) | O5—S2—C25 | 108.38 (9) |
N1—S1—C9 | 107.70 (10) | N3—S2—C25 | 108.06 (9) |
C1—N1—S1 | 119.80 (14) | C17—N3—S2 | 116.87 (13) |
C1—N1—H1N | 111.8 (17) | C17—N3—H3N | 115.2 (15) |
S1—N1—H1N | 112.1 (17) | S2—N3—H3N | 107.0 (16) |
C15—N2—C12 | 129.42 (18) | C31—N4—C28 | 128.34 (17) |
C15—N2—H2N | 114.2 (18) | C31—N4—H4N | 114.1 (16) |
C12—N2—H2N | 116.2 (18) | C28—N4—H4N | 117.4 (16) |
C6—C1—C2 | 120.1 (2) | C22—C17—C18 | 120.5 (2) |
C6—C1—N1 | 120.9 (2) | C22—C17—N3 | 121.19 (19) |
C2—C1—N1 | 118.9 (2) | C18—C17—N3 | 118.32 (18) |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.4 (3) | C17—C18—C19 | 121.0 (2) |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.3 | C17—C18—H18 | 119.5 |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.3 | C19—C18—H18 | 119.5 |
C4—C3—C2 | 121.7 (2) | C18—C19—C20 | 118.8 (2) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.2 | C18—C19—C23 | 119.1 (2) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.2 | C20—C19—C23 | 122.1 (2) |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.7 (2) | C21—C20—C19 | 118.8 (2) |
C3—C4—C7 | 120.9 (3) | C21—C20—C24 | 120.0 (3) |
C5—C4—C7 | 119.3 (3) | C19—C20—C24 | 121.2 (3) |
C4—C5—C6 | 118.7 (2) | C22—C21—C20 | 122.1 (2) |
C4—C5—C8 | 122.4 (3) | C22—C21—H21 | 119.0 |
C6—C5—C8 | 118.8 (2) | C20—C21—H21 | 119.0 |
C1—C6—C5 | 120.4 (2) | C17—C22—C21 | 118.8 (2) |
C1—C6—H6 | 119.8 | C17—C22—H22 | 120.6 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.8 | C21—C22—H22 | 120.6 |
C4—C7—H7A | 109.5 | C19—C23—H23A | 109.5 |
C4—C7—H7B | 109.5 | C19—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 | H23A—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C4—C7—H7C | 109.5 | C19—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 | H23A—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 | H23B—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C5—C8—H8A | 109.5 | C20—C24—H24A | 109.5 |
C5—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C20—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 | H24A—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C5—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C20—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 | H24A—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 | H24B—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C14—C9—C10 | 120.07 (18) | C30—C25—C26 | 120.04 (18) |
C14—C9—S1 | 121.03 (16) | C30—C25—S2 | 119.56 (14) |
C10—C9—S1 | 118.90 (15) | C26—C25—S2 | 120.33 (15) |
C11—C10—C9 | 119.73 (19) | C27—C26—C25 | 119.47 (18) |
C11—C10—H10 | 120.1 | C27—C26—H26 | 120.3 |
C9—C10—H10 | 120.1 | C25—C26—H26 | 120.3 |
C10—C11—C12 | 120.71 (19) | C26—C27—C28 | 120.75 (17) |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.6 | C26—C27—H27 | 119.6 |
C12—C11—H11 | 119.6 | C28—C27—H27 | 119.6 |
C13—C12—C11 | 119.18 (19) | C29—C28—C27 | 119.49 (18) |
C13—C12—N2 | 124.18 (18) | C29—C28—N4 | 123.14 (18) |
C11—C12—N2 | 116.63 (18) | C27—C28—N4 | 117.37 (16) |
C14—C13—C12 | 119.9 (2) | C30—C29—C28 | 119.55 (19) |
C14—C13—H13 | 120.1 | C30—C29—H29 | 120.2 |
C12—C13—H13 | 120.1 | C28—C29—H29 | 120.2 |
C9—C14—C13 | 120.4 (2) | C29—C30—C25 | 120.70 (18) |
C9—C14—H14 | 119.8 | C29—C30—H30 | 119.6 |
C13—C14—H14 | 119.8 | C25—C30—H30 | 119.6 |
O3—C15—N2 | 123.0 (2) | O6—C31—N4 | 123.2 (2) |
O3—C15—C16 | 122.0 (2) | O6—C31—C32 | 122.2 (2) |
N2—C15—C16 | 114.91 (19) | N4—C31—C32 | 114.7 (2) |
C15—C16—H16A | 109.5 | C31—C32—H32A | 109.5 |
C15—C16—H16B | 109.5 | C31—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 | H32A—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
C15—C16—H16C | 109.5 | C31—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 | H32A—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 | H32B—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
O2—S1—N1—C1 | −50.44 (18) | O4—S2—N3—C17 | −177.69 (14) |
O1—S1—N1—C1 | −179.04 (16) | O5—S2—N3—C17 | −49.72 (16) |
C9—S1—N1—C1 | 66.66 (18) | C25—S2—N3—C17 | 66.87 (16) |
S1—N1—C1—C6 | −107.5 (2) | S2—N3—C17—C22 | −93.8 (2) |
S1—N1—C1—C2 | 75.9 (2) | S2—N3—C17—C18 | 85.6 (2) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.1 (4) | C22—C17—C18—C19 | 2.7 (3) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 176.6 (2) | N3—C17—C18—C19 | −176.69 (19) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.4 (4) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −0.9 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.6 (4) | C17—C18—C19—C23 | 180.0 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C7 | −178.7 (3) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | −1.7 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.5 (4) | C23—C19—C20—C21 | 177.3 (2) |
C7—C4—C5—C6 | 178.8 (3) | C18—C19—C20—C24 | 179.4 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—C8 | −179.4 (3) | C23—C19—C20—C24 | −1.6 (4) |
C7—C4—C5—C8 | −0.2 (4) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | 2.8 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.0 (3) | C24—C20—C21—C22 | −178.3 (2) |
N1—C1—C6—C5 | −176.5 (2) | C18—C17—C22—C21 | −1.7 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.2 (3) | N3—C17—C22—C21 | 177.7 (2) |
C8—C5—C6—C1 | 179.2 (2) | C20—C21—C22—C17 | −1.1 (4) |
O2—S1—C9—C14 | 4.5 (2) | O4—S2—C25—C30 | 157.72 (17) |
O1—S1—C9—C14 | 135.1 (2) | O5—S2—C25—C30 | 27.17 (19) |
N1—S1—C9—C14 | −112.9 (2) | N3—S2—C25—C30 | −88.61 (18) |
O2—S1—C9—C10 | −174.89 (18) | O4—S2—C25—C26 | −25.36 (19) |
O1—S1—C9—C10 | −44.3 (2) | O5—S2—C25—C26 | −155.90 (16) |
N1—S1—C9—C10 | 67.8 (2) | N3—S2—C25—C26 | 88.32 (17) |
C14—C9—C10—C11 | 0.6 (4) | C30—C25—C26—C27 | −0.3 (3) |
S1—C9—C10—C11 | −179.98 (19) | S2—C25—C26—C27 | −177.26 (15) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.4 (4) | C25—C26—C27—C28 | 0.3 (3) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | −1.4 (4) | C26—C27—C28—C29 | −0.1 (3) |
C10—C11—C12—N2 | 179.4 (2) | C26—C27—C28—N4 | 179.47 (18) |
C15—N2—C12—C13 | −0.1 (4) | C31—N4—C28—C29 | 0.6 (3) |
C15—N2—C12—C11 | 179.1 (2) | C31—N4—C28—C27 | −178.9 (2) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | 1.4 (4) | C27—C28—C29—C30 | 0.0 (3) |
N2—C12—C13—C14 | −179.4 (2) | N4—C28—C29—C30 | −179.6 (2) |
C10—C9—C14—C13 | −0.6 (4) | C28—C29—C30—C25 | 0.0 (3) |
S1—C9—C14—C13 | −180.0 (2) | C26—C25—C30—C29 | 0.2 (3) |
C12—C13—C14—C9 | −0.4 (4) | S2—C25—C30—C29 | 177.16 (17) |
C12—N2—C15—O3 | 0.5 (4) | C28—N4—C31—O6 | −3.2 (4) |
C12—N2—C15—C16 | −179.0 (2) | C28—N4—C31—C32 | 175.9 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1n···O3i | 0.86 (2) | 2.07 (2) | 2.909 (3) | 164 (2) |
N2—H2n···O4ii | 0.88 (2) | 2.08 (2) | 2.931 (3) | 163 (2) |
N3—H3n···O1iii | 0.87 (2) | 2.11 (2) | 2.960 (3) | 166 (2) |
N4—H4n···O5iii | 0.87 (2) | 2.18 (2) | 3.036 (2) | 170 (2) |
C8—H8b···O6iv | 0.96 | 2.71 | 3.640 (3) | 163 |
C6—H6···O6iv | 0.93 | 2.67 | 3.541 (3) | 156 |
C16—H16c···O6v | 0.96 | 2.65 | 3.477 (3) | 145 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) x−1, y, z; (iv) x+1, y+1, z; (v) x, y+1, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C16H18N2O3S |
Mr | 318.40 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.4317 (3), 13.6142 (5), 15.1796 (5) |
α, β, γ (°) | 71.340 (1), 77.136 (1), 81.089 (1) |
V (Å3) | 1602.83 (10) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.22 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.27 × 0.11 × 0.08 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.817, 0.940 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 27476, 7319, 5632 |
Rint | 0.030 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.046, 0.152, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 7319 |
No. of parameters | 415 |
No. of restraints | 4 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.34, −0.39 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997), DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006) and Qmol (Gans & Shalloway, 2001), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1n···O3i | 0.86 (2) | 2.07 (2) | 2.909 (3) | 164 (2) |
N2—H2n···O4ii | 0.88 (2) | 2.08 (2) | 2.931 (3) | 162.6 (19) |
N3—H3n···O1iii | 0.870 (19) | 2.107 (19) | 2.960 (3) | 166 (2) |
N4—H4n···O5iii | 0.869 (19) | 2.18 (2) | 3.036 (2) | 169.5 (19) |
C8—H8b···O6iv | 0.96 | 2.71 | 3.640 (3) | 163 |
C6—H6···O6iv | 0.93 | 2.67 | 3.541 (3) | 156 |
C16—H16c···O6v | 0.96 | 2.65 | 3.477 (3) | 145 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) x−1, y, z; (iv) x+1, y+1, z; (v) x, y+1, z. |
Footnotes
‡Additional correspondence author, e-mail: iuklodhi@yahoo.com.
Acknowledgements
We are grateful to Mr Munawar Hussain, Engineering Cell GC University, Lahore, for providing support services to the Materials Chemistry Laboratory.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Sulfonamides related to the title compound exhibit anti-microbial activity (Korolkovas, 1988; Mandell & Sande, 1992). In connection with on-going structural studies of sulfonamides containing acetamide residues (John et al., 2010a; John et al., 2010b), the crystal and molecular structure of the title compound, (I), was investigated.
Two independent molecules comprise the crystallographic asymmetric unit of (I). There are non-chemically significant differences between the two molecules with the first, Fig. 1, being almost super-imposable upon the second, Fig. 2, but with twists evident about the (S)N–C and S–C bonds, Fig. 3. About the former, the differences are quantified in the S1–N1–C1–C2 and S2–N3–C17–C22 torsion angles of -107.5 (2) and -93.8 (2) °, respectively. About the S–C bond, the twists are evident in the O1–S1–C9–C10 and O4–S2–C25–C26 torsion angles of -44.3 (2) and -25.36 (19) °, respectively. In each case, the acetamide group is co-planar with the benzene ring to which it is bonded [C12–N2–C15–O3 = 0.5 (4) ° and C28–N4–C31–O6 = -3.2 (4) °]. The major difference relates to the relative disposition of the meta-methyl group which effectively resides on opposite sides in the two molecules, Fig. 3. Within each molecule, the benzene molecules are orientated in the same direction and form dihedral angles of 63.90 (13) ° (first molecule) and 35.78 (11) ° so that overall the molecules have a U-shaped but with significant twisting, in particular for the second independent molecule.
The crystal packing is dominated by N–H···O hydrogen bonds whereby each of the amide-N atoms forms an interaction with a sulfamoyl-O atom, Table 1. The sulfamoyl-N–H forms an interaction with an amide-O in the case of N1 but with a sulfamoyl-O atom in the case of N4, Table 1. The result of the hydrogen bonding is the formation of a supramolecular chain along the a axis with a tubular topology, Fig. 4. Perhaps surprisingly, the hydrogen bonding scheme does not involve the amide-O6 atom, which lies to the periphery of the chain, Fig. 4. However, the O6 atom forms a very short intramolecular C–H···O contact [H···O = 2.22 Å] and forms three further C–H···O contacts less than 2.72 Å [shortest = 2.65 Å with H16ci where i: x, -1 + y, z], thereby providing links between the supramolecular chains.