organic compounds
2-Amino-4-methylpyridinium 3-carboxy-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonate monohydrate
aX-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia
*Correspondence e-mail: hkfun@usm.my
In the 6H9N2+·C7H5O6S−·H2O, the water molecule acts as an acceptor of bifurcated N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds from the pyridinium H atom and one H atom of the 2-amino group, forming an R21(6) ring. The 3-carboxy-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonate anions self-assemble via O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, leading to supramolecular chains along the a axis. These chains and R21(6) motifs are linked via O—H⋯O, N—H⋯O and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming a layer parallel to the ac plane. There is also an intramolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bond in the 3-carboxy-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonate anion, generating an S(6) ring motif.
of the title salt, CRelated literature
For details of sulfonates, see: Onoda et al. (2001); Baskar Raj et al. (2003); Ma et al. (2003a,b,c,d,e). For hydrogen-bond motifs, see: Bernstein et al. (1995). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987). For the stability of the temperature controller used in the data collection, see: Cosier & Glazer (1986).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810028539/is2579sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810028539/is2579Isup2.hkl
A hot methanol solution (20 ml) of 2-amino-4-methylpyridine (27 mg, Aldrich) and sulfosalicylic acid (54 mg, Merck) were mixed and warmed over a heating magnetic stirrer hotplate for a few minutes. The resulting solution was allowed to cool slowly at room temperature and crystals of the title compound appeared after a few days.
All the H atoms were located from a difference Fourier map and refined freely [C—H = 0.94 (3)–1.013 (19) Å; N—H = 0.86 (3)–0.91 (3) Å and O—H = 0.84 (3)–0.89 (2) Å].
Hydrogen-bonding patterns involving sulfonate groups in biological systems and metal complexes are of current interest (Onoda et al., 2001). Such interactions can be utilized for designing supramolecular architectures (Baskar Raj et al., 2003). The
of transition metal (Mn, Co, Ni, Zn and Cu) complexes of the sulfosalicylate ion (3-carboxy-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonate) have been reported in the literature (Ma et al., 2003a,b,c,d,e). Since our aim is to study some interesting hydrogen bonding interactions, the of the title compound (I) is presented here.The
of (I) contains one 2-amino-4-methylpyridinium cation, one 3-carboxy-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonate anion and a water molecule (Fig. 1). The 2-amino-4-methylpyridinium cation is planar, with a maximum deviation of 0.005 (2) Å for atom C4. The protonated N1 atom has lead to a slight increase in the C1—N1—C5 angle to 122.70 (14)°. The bond lengths (Allen et al., 1987) and angles are within normal ranges.In the crystal packing (Fig. 2), atom O1W of the water molecule act as acceptors of bifurcated N1—H1N1···O1W and N2—H1N2···O1W hydrogen bonds with the protonated nitrogen atom and one of the 2-amino group hydrogen atom (H1N2), forming a ring with graph-set notation R12(6). The 3-carboxy-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonate anions self-assemble via O3—H1O3···O6 hydrogen bonds, leading to a one-dimensional supramolecular chain along the a-axis. Furthermore, this chain and the R12(6) motif are cross-linked via O—H···O, N—H···O and C—H···O hydrogen bonds, forming a layer parallel to the ac plane. There is an intramolecular O1—H1O1···O2 hydrogen bond in the 3-carboxy-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonate anion, which generates an S(6) ring motif.
For details of sulfonates, see: Onoda et al. (2001); Baskar Raj et al. (2003); Ma et al. (2003a,b,c,d,e). For hydrogen-bond motifs, see: Bernstein et al. (1995). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987). For the stability of the temperature controller used in the data collection, see: Cosier & Glazer (1986).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. The asymmetric unit of the title compound. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. Hydrogen bonding patterns in compound (I). |
C6H9N2+·C7H5O6S−·H2O | F(000) = 720 |
Mr = 344.34 | Dx = 1.556 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 3564 reflections |
a = 8.3280 (9) Å | θ = 2.9–31.3° |
b = 24.122 (3) Å | µ = 0.26 mm−1 |
c = 7.9355 (8) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 112.800 (3)° | Plate, colourless |
V = 1469.6 (3) Å3 | 0.22 × 0.13 × 0.04 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker APEXII DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5266 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3749 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.054 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 32.5°, θmin = 1.7° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | h = −12→11 |
Tmin = 0.945, Tmax = 0.989 | k = −34→36 |
19925 measured reflections | l = −11→12 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.120 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.056P)2 + 0.3252P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5266 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
272 parameters | Δρmax = 0.48 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.46 e Å−3 |
C6H9N2+·C7H5O6S−·H2O | V = 1469.6 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 344.34 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 8.3280 (9) Å | µ = 0.26 mm−1 |
b = 24.122 (3) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 7.9355 (8) Å | 0.22 × 0.13 × 0.04 mm |
β = 112.800 (3)° |
Bruker APEXII DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5266 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | 3749 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.945, Tmax = 0.989 | Rint = 0.054 |
19925 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.120 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.48 e Å−3 |
5266 reflections | Δρmin = −0.46 e Å−3 |
272 parameters |
Experimental. The crystal was placed in the cold stream of an Oxford Cryosystems Cobra open-flow nitrogen cryostat (Cosier & Glazer, 1986) operating at 100.0 (1) K. |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
N1 | 0.72197 (18) | 0.06878 (6) | 0.66805 (18) | 0.0152 (3) | |
N2 | 0.5709 (2) | 0.13358 (6) | 0.4490 (2) | 0.0198 (3) | |
C1 | 0.7310 (2) | 0.02604 (7) | 0.7835 (2) | 0.0178 (3) | |
C2 | 0.5828 (2) | 0.00495 (7) | 0.7925 (2) | 0.0175 (3) | |
C3 | 0.4197 (2) | 0.02782 (6) | 0.6816 (2) | 0.0150 (3) | |
C4 | 0.4152 (2) | 0.07114 (7) | 0.5679 (2) | 0.0151 (3) | |
C5 | 0.5695 (2) | 0.09223 (6) | 0.5591 (2) | 0.0143 (3) | |
C6 | 0.2550 (2) | 0.00524 (8) | 0.6887 (2) | 0.0210 (3) | |
S1 | 1.05075 (5) | 0.122233 (15) | 1.12957 (5) | 0.01150 (9) | |
O1 | 0.45088 (16) | 0.26192 (5) | 0.70255 (16) | 0.0191 (2) | |
O2 | 0.25121 (14) | 0.18998 (5) | 0.77919 (15) | 0.0163 (2) | |
O3 | 0.38003 (15) | 0.11993 (5) | 0.96906 (15) | 0.0149 (2) | |
O4 | 0.99761 (15) | 0.08555 (5) | 1.24394 (14) | 0.0162 (2) | |
O5 | 1.19053 (14) | 0.15990 (5) | 1.23096 (15) | 0.0169 (2) | |
O6 | 1.08974 (14) | 0.09095 (4) | 0.99033 (14) | 0.0143 (2) | |
C7 | 0.5829 (2) | 0.22831 (6) | 0.8014 (2) | 0.0133 (3) | |
C8 | 0.7498 (2) | 0.24303 (7) | 0.8160 (2) | 0.0160 (3) | |
C9 | 0.8917 (2) | 0.21104 (6) | 0.9167 (2) | 0.0146 (3) | |
C10 | 0.86880 (19) | 0.16349 (6) | 1.00593 (19) | 0.0117 (3) | |
C11 | 0.70415 (19) | 0.14816 (6) | 0.99271 (19) | 0.0118 (3) | |
C12 | 0.55938 (19) | 0.18022 (6) | 0.88935 (19) | 0.0115 (3) | |
C13 | 0.3834 (2) | 0.16422 (6) | 0.87474 (19) | 0.0123 (3) | |
O1W | −0.05262 (17) | 0.12872 (5) | 0.54890 (17) | 0.0207 (3) | |
H1A | 0.850 (3) | 0.0128 (9) | 0.855 (3) | 0.031 (6)* | |
H2A | 0.592 (3) | −0.0256 (8) | 0.870 (3) | 0.020 (5)* | |
H4A | 0.309 (3) | 0.0871 (8) | 0.485 (3) | 0.018 (5)* | |
H6A | 0.161 (3) | 0.0148 (10) | 0.581 (3) | 0.044 (7)* | |
H6B | 0.239 (4) | 0.0168 (10) | 0.796 (4) | 0.051 (7)* | |
H6C | 0.259 (4) | −0.0352 (11) | 0.695 (4) | 0.054 (8)* | |
H9A | 1.007 (3) | 0.2204 (8) | 0.925 (3) | 0.019 (5)* | |
H8A | 0.766 (3) | 0.2767 (9) | 0.752 (3) | 0.027 (5)* | |
H11A | 0.683 (3) | 0.1137 (8) | 1.054 (3) | 0.017 (5)* | |
H1W1 | −0.027 (3) | 0.1193 (9) | 0.457 (3) | 0.030 (6)* | |
H2W1 | 0.034 (3) | 0.1488 (10) | 0.614 (3) | 0.035 (6)* | |
H1O1 | 0.353 (3) | 0.2485 (10) | 0.708 (3) | 0.038 (6)* | |
H1O3 | 0.280 (3) | 0.1160 (10) | 0.969 (3) | 0.040 (7)* | |
H1N1 | 0.822 (3) | 0.0824 (9) | 0.661 (3) | 0.039 (7)* | |
H1N2 | 0.671 (3) | 0.1437 (9) | 0.450 (3) | 0.031 (6)* | |
H2N2 | 0.471 (4) | 0.1469 (11) | 0.379 (3) | 0.047 (7)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
N1 | 0.0115 (6) | 0.0191 (6) | 0.0148 (6) | 0.0004 (5) | 0.0047 (5) | −0.0003 (5) |
N2 | 0.0177 (8) | 0.0222 (7) | 0.0193 (7) | −0.0003 (6) | 0.0070 (6) | 0.0056 (5) |
C1 | 0.0166 (8) | 0.0182 (7) | 0.0160 (7) | 0.0020 (6) | 0.0035 (6) | −0.0001 (6) |
C2 | 0.0201 (8) | 0.0166 (7) | 0.0150 (7) | 0.0018 (6) | 0.0060 (6) | 0.0015 (5) |
C3 | 0.0159 (8) | 0.0173 (7) | 0.0120 (6) | −0.0027 (6) | 0.0057 (6) | −0.0030 (5) |
C4 | 0.0129 (7) | 0.0191 (7) | 0.0127 (7) | 0.0005 (6) | 0.0044 (6) | 0.0004 (5) |
C5 | 0.0148 (7) | 0.0169 (7) | 0.0115 (6) | 0.0004 (6) | 0.0053 (5) | −0.0006 (5) |
C6 | 0.0204 (9) | 0.0242 (9) | 0.0205 (8) | −0.0073 (7) | 0.0100 (7) | −0.0015 (6) |
S1 | 0.00831 (17) | 0.01437 (17) | 0.01216 (16) | 0.00001 (13) | 0.00434 (12) | 0.00150 (12) |
O1 | 0.0124 (6) | 0.0204 (6) | 0.0239 (6) | 0.0034 (4) | 0.0062 (5) | 0.0083 (4) |
O2 | 0.0093 (5) | 0.0196 (5) | 0.0186 (5) | 0.0009 (4) | 0.0038 (4) | 0.0017 (4) |
O3 | 0.0100 (5) | 0.0166 (5) | 0.0204 (5) | −0.0003 (4) | 0.0085 (4) | 0.0033 (4) |
O4 | 0.0124 (5) | 0.0206 (6) | 0.0162 (5) | 0.0007 (4) | 0.0062 (4) | 0.0057 (4) |
O5 | 0.0108 (5) | 0.0196 (5) | 0.0175 (5) | −0.0035 (4) | 0.0023 (4) | −0.0011 (4) |
O6 | 0.0118 (5) | 0.0169 (5) | 0.0166 (5) | 0.0012 (4) | 0.0079 (4) | 0.0000 (4) |
C7 | 0.0114 (7) | 0.0147 (7) | 0.0134 (6) | 0.0018 (5) | 0.0044 (5) | 0.0023 (5) |
C8 | 0.0132 (7) | 0.0172 (7) | 0.0188 (7) | −0.0005 (6) | 0.0075 (6) | 0.0044 (6) |
C9 | 0.0110 (7) | 0.0168 (7) | 0.0169 (7) | −0.0012 (5) | 0.0066 (6) | 0.0017 (5) |
C10 | 0.0109 (7) | 0.0142 (6) | 0.0105 (6) | 0.0000 (5) | 0.0046 (5) | −0.0012 (5) |
C11 | 0.0119 (7) | 0.0130 (6) | 0.0119 (6) | −0.0002 (5) | 0.0063 (5) | −0.0010 (5) |
C12 | 0.0099 (7) | 0.0137 (6) | 0.0116 (6) | 0.0004 (5) | 0.0050 (5) | 0.0001 (5) |
C13 | 0.0119 (7) | 0.0139 (6) | 0.0121 (6) | −0.0002 (5) | 0.0059 (5) | −0.0016 (5) |
O1W | 0.0168 (6) | 0.0282 (7) | 0.0184 (6) | −0.0051 (5) | 0.0083 (5) | −0.0024 (5) |
N1—C5 | 1.352 (2) | S1—O6 | 1.4744 (10) |
N1—C1 | 1.362 (2) | S1—C10 | 1.7598 (15) |
N1—H1N1 | 0.91 (3) | O1—C7 | 1.3464 (18) |
N2—C5 | 1.329 (2) | O1—H1O1 | 0.89 (2) |
N2—H1N2 | 0.87 (2) | O2—C13 | 1.2354 (18) |
N2—H2N2 | 0.86 (3) | O3—C13 | 1.3108 (17) |
C1—C2 | 1.362 (2) | O3—H1O3 | 0.84 (3) |
C1—H1A | 0.98 (2) | C7—C8 | 1.396 (2) |
C2—C3 | 1.413 (2) | C7—C12 | 1.4059 (19) |
C2—H2A | 0.946 (19) | C8—C9 | 1.378 (2) |
C3—C4 | 1.372 (2) | C8—H8A | 0.99 (2) |
C3—C6 | 1.496 (2) | C9—C10 | 1.399 (2) |
C4—C5 | 1.408 (2) | C9—H9A | 0.96 (2) |
C4—H4A | 0.95 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.384 (2) |
C6—H6A | 0.94 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.399 (2) |
C6—H6B | 0.96 (3) | C11—H11A | 1.013 (19) |
C6—H6C | 0.98 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.476 (2) |
S1—O5 | 1.4498 (12) | O1W—H1W1 | 0.87 (2) |
S1—O4 | 1.4539 (10) | O1W—H2W1 | 0.86 (3) |
C5—N1—C1 | 122.70 (14) | O4—S1—O6 | 111.41 (6) |
C5—N1—H1N1 | 117.5 (15) | O5—S1—C10 | 106.72 (7) |
C1—N1—H1N1 | 119.8 (15) | O4—S1—C10 | 106.72 (7) |
C5—N2—H1N2 | 117.3 (15) | O6—S1—C10 | 105.29 (6) |
C5—N2—H2N2 | 117.0 (17) | C7—O1—H1O1 | 107.9 (15) |
H1N2—N2—H2N2 | 126 (2) | C13—O3—H1O3 | 109.5 (17) |
N1—C1—C2 | 120.18 (15) | O1—C7—C8 | 117.20 (13) |
N1—C1—H1A | 114.5 (13) | O1—C7—C12 | 123.15 (13) |
C2—C1—H1A | 125.3 (13) | C8—C7—C12 | 119.64 (14) |
C1—C2—C3 | 119.59 (15) | C9—C8—C7 | 120.56 (14) |
C1—C2—H2A | 118.8 (12) | C9—C8—H8A | 119.9 (13) |
C3—C2—H2A | 121.5 (12) | C7—C8—H8A | 119.5 (13) |
C4—C3—C2 | 118.76 (15) | C8—C9—C10 | 119.87 (14) |
C4—C3—C6 | 120.69 (15) | C8—C9—H9A | 121.1 (12) |
C2—C3—C6 | 120.55 (14) | C10—C9—H9A | 119.0 (12) |
C3—C4—C5 | 121.00 (15) | C11—C10—C9 | 120.40 (14) |
C3—C4—H4A | 122.9 (12) | C11—C10—S1 | 120.31 (11) |
C5—C4—H4A | 115.9 (12) | C9—C10—S1 | 119.26 (11) |
N2—C5—N1 | 119.28 (15) | C10—C11—C12 | 120.00 (13) |
N2—C5—C4 | 122.94 (15) | C10—C11—H11A | 122.3 (11) |
N1—C5—C4 | 117.77 (14) | C12—C11—H11A | 117.7 (11) |
C3—C6—H6A | 109.5 (15) | C11—C12—C7 | 119.53 (13) |
C3—C6—H6B | 112.1 (16) | C11—C12—C13 | 120.35 (13) |
H6A—C6—H6B | 112 (2) | C7—C12—C13 | 120.11 (13) |
C3—C6—H6C | 110.6 (17) | O2—C13—O3 | 123.31 (13) |
H6A—C6—H6C | 107 (2) | O2—C13—C12 | 122.56 (13) |
H6B—C6—H6C | 105 (2) | O3—C13—C12 | 114.11 (13) |
O5—S1—O4 | 114.09 (7) | H1W1—O1W—H2W1 | 103 (2) |
O5—S1—O6 | 111.96 (6) | ||
C5—N1—C1—C2 | 0.2 (2) | O6—S1—C10—C11 | 101.97 (12) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | −0.2 (2) | O5—S1—C10—C9 | 43.01 (13) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.3 (2) | O4—S1—C10—C9 | 165.36 (11) |
C1—C2—C3—C6 | 179.81 (15) | O6—S1—C10—C9 | −76.13 (12) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.8 (2) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.1 (2) |
C6—C3—C4—C5 | −179.32 (14) | S1—C10—C11—C12 | −177.97 (10) |
C1—N1—C5—N2 | −179.53 (14) | C10—C11—C12—C7 | −0.8 (2) |
C1—N1—C5—C4 | 0.2 (2) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −179.91 (13) |
C3—C4—C5—N2 | 179.01 (14) | O1—C7—C12—C11 | −178.68 (13) |
C3—C4—C5—N1 | −0.8 (2) | C8—C7—C12—C11 | 1.0 (2) |
O1—C7—C8—C9 | 179.25 (14) | O1—C7—C12—C13 | 0.4 (2) |
C12—C7—C8—C9 | −0.4 (2) | C8—C7—C12—C13 | −179.93 (13) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | −0.3 (2) | C11—C12—C13—O2 | −177.02 (13) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.4 (2) | C7—C12—C13—O2 | 3.9 (2) |
C8—C9—C10—S1 | 178.55 (12) | C11—C12—C13—O3 | 1.81 (19) |
O5—S1—C10—C11 | −138.89 (12) | C7—C12—C13—O3 | −177.26 (12) |
O4—S1—C10—C11 | −16.54 (13) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1W—H1W1···O4i | 0.87 (2) | 1.96 (2) | 2.8108 (18) | 168 (2) |
O1W—H2W1···O2 | 0.86 (2) | 2.04 (2) | 2.8882 (18) | 175 (2) |
O1—H1O1···O2 | 0.89 (3) | 1.84 (2) | 2.6325 (18) | 146 (2) |
O3—H1O3···O6ii | 0.84 (3) | 1.76 (3) | 2.5842 (18) | 166 (2) |
N1—H1N1···O1Wiii | 0.92 (3) | 1.96 (2) | 2.808 (2) | 153 (2) |
N2—H1N2···O1Wiii | 0.87 (3) | 2.16 (3) | 2.923 (2) | 147.7 (19) |
N2—H2N2···O5i | 0.86 (3) | 2.19 (3) | 3.030 (2) | 163 (3) |
C2—H2A···O3iv | 0.94 (2) | 2.58 (2) | 3.507 (2) | 169.1 (17) |
C4—H4A···O4i | 0.96 (2) | 2.56 (2) | 3.449 (2) | 155.4 (16) |
C4—H4A···O5i | 0.96 (2) | 2.57 (2) | 3.370 (2) | 142 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z−1; (ii) x−1, y, z; (iii) x+1, y, z; (iv) −x+1, −y, −z+2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C6H9N2+·C7H5O6S−·H2O |
Mr | 344.34 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.3280 (9), 24.122 (3), 7.9355 (8) |
β (°) | 112.800 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1469.6 (3) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.26 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.22 × 0.13 × 0.04 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.945, 0.989 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 19925, 5266, 3749 |
Rint | 0.054 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.756 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.044, 0.120, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 5266 |
No. of parameters | 272 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.48, −0.46 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009), SAINT (Bruker, 2009), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1W—H1W1···O4i | 0.87 (2) | 1.96 (2) | 2.8108 (18) | 168 (2) |
O1W—H2W1···O2 | 0.86 (2) | 2.04 (2) | 2.8882 (18) | 175 (2) |
O1—H1O1···O2 | 0.89 (3) | 1.84 (2) | 2.6325 (18) | 146 (2) |
O3—H1O3···O6ii | 0.84 (3) | 1.76 (3) | 2.5842 (18) | 166 (2) |
N1—H1N1···O1Wiii | 0.92 (3) | 1.96 (2) | 2.808 (2) | 153 (2) |
N2—H1N2···O1Wiii | 0.87 (3) | 2.16 (3) | 2.923 (2) | 147.7 (19) |
N2—H2N2···O5i | 0.86 (3) | 2.19 (3) | 3.030 (2) | 163 (3) |
C2—H2A···O3iv | 0.94 (2) | 2.58 (2) | 3.507 (2) | 169.1 (17) |
C4—H4A···O4i | 0.96 (2) | 2.56 (2) | 3.449 (2) | 155.4 (16) |
C4—H4A···O5i | 0.96 (2) | 2.57 (2) | 3.370 (2) | 142 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z−1; (ii) x−1, y, z; (iii) x+1, y, z; (iv) −x+1, −y, −z+2. |
Footnotes
‡Thomson Reuters ResearcherID: A-3561-2009.
Acknowledgements
MH and HKF thank the Malaysian Government and Universiti Sains Malaysia for the Research University Golden Goose grant No. 1001/PFIZIK/811012. MH also thanks Universiti Sains Malaysia for a post-doctoral research fellowship.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Hydrogen-bonding patterns involving sulfonate groups in biological systems and metal complexes are of current interest (Onoda et al., 2001). Such interactions can be utilized for designing supramolecular architectures (Baskar Raj et al., 2003). The crystal structure of transition metal (Mn, Co, Ni, Zn and Cu) complexes of the sulfosalicylate ion (3-carboxy-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonate) have been reported in the literature (Ma et al., 2003a,b,c,d,e). Since our aim is to study some interesting hydrogen bonding interactions, the crystal structure of the title compound (I) is presented here.
The asymmetric unit of (I) contains one 2-amino-4-methylpyridinium cation, one 3-carboxy-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonate anion and a water molecule (Fig. 1). The 2-amino-4-methylpyridinium cation is planar, with a maximum deviation of 0.005 (2) Å for atom C4. The protonated N1 atom has lead to a slight increase in the C1—N1—C5 angle to 122.70 (14)°. The bond lengths (Allen et al., 1987) and angles are within normal ranges.
In the crystal packing (Fig. 2), atom O1W of the water molecule act as acceptors of bifurcated N1—H1N1···O1W and N2—H1N2···O1W hydrogen bonds with the protonated nitrogen atom and one of the 2-amino group hydrogen atom (H1N2), forming a ring with graph-set notation R12(6). The 3-carboxy-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonate anions self-assemble via O3—H1O3···O6 hydrogen bonds, leading to a one-dimensional supramolecular chain along the a-axis. Furthermore, this chain and the R12(6) motif are cross-linked via O—H···O, N—H···O and C—H···O hydrogen bonds, forming a layer parallel to the ac plane. There is an intramolecular O1—H1O1···O2 hydrogen bond in the 3-carboxy-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonate anion, which generates an S(6) ring motif.