organic compounds
Piperazine-1,4-diium 2-(carboxymethyl)-2-hydroxybutanedioate monohydrate
aRenmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: llliu573@126.com
In the 4H12N22+·C6H6O72−·H2O, the cations, anions and water molecules are linked by intermolecular N—H⋯O, O—H⋯O and weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds into a three-dimensional network. An intramolecular O—H⋯O interaction occurs in the dianion.
of the title compound, CRelated literature
For background to the applications of organic salts as pharmaceuticals, see: Du et al. (2009); Skovsgaard & Bond (2009); Yathirajan et al. (2005).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick,2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick,2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810030151/lh5096sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810030151/lh5096Isup2.hkl
All the reagents and solvents were used as obtained without further purification. Equivalent molar amount of piperazine (0.2 mmol, 17.2 mg) and citric acid (0.2 mmol, 42.1 mg) were dissolved in 10 ml 95% methanol. The mixture was stirred for ten minutes at ambient temperature and then filtered. The resulting colorless solution was kept in air for three week. Block-shaped crystals of (I) suitable for single-crystal X-ray
were grown by slow evaporation of the solution at the bottom of the vessel.In the absence of
effects the Fridel pairs were merged. H atoms bonded to C atoms were positioned geometrically with C–H = 0.97Å and refined in a riding-model approximation with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C)]. H atoms bonded to N and O atoms were found from the difference maps and the N—H and O—H distances were refined using commands of 'SADI' and 'DFIX' in SHELXL (Sheldrick, 2008). The Uiso(H) values were set to 1.2 and 1.5 times of 1.2Ueq(N) and 1.5Ueq(O), respectively.Molecular adducts or cocrystals are widely applied in the fields of pharmaceuticals (Yathirajan, et al., 2005, Skovsgaard & Bond, 2009, Du et al., 2009). Herein, the
of the title compound (I) is reported.The asymmetic unit of (I) composed of one piperazinium divalent cation, one citrate divalent anion and one solvent water molecule (see Fig.1). In the
the piperazinium cations, citrate anions and water molecules are linked by intermolecular N—H···O, O—H..O and weak C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) into a three-dimensional network (Fig.2).For background to the applications of co-crystals as pharmaceuticals, see: Du et al. (2009); Skovsgaard & Bond (2009); Yathirajan et al. (2005).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick,2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick,2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. The asymmetric unit of (I), showing the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level and H atoms are shown as small spheres of arbitrary radii. | |
Fig. 2. Part of crystal structure showing hydrogen bonds as dashed lines (I). |
C4H12N22+·C6H6O72−·H2O | F(000) = 316 |
Mr = 296.28 | Dx = 1.501 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, Pn | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P -2yac | Cell parameters from 3551 reflections |
a = 9.2055 (12) Å | θ = 2.4–28.2° |
b = 6.8314 (9) Å | µ = 0.13 mm−1 |
c = 11.2443 (14) Å | T = 298 K |
β = 112.047 (2)° | Block, colorless |
V = 655.41 (15) Å3 | 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
Z = 2 |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 1605 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine focus sealed Siemens Mo tube | 1597 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.088 |
0.3° wide ω exposures scans | θmax = 28.2°, θmin = 2.5° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −12→12 |
Tmin = 0.964, Tmax = 0.987 | k = −9→7 |
4284 measured reflections | l = −11→14 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.045 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.124 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 0.84 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1299P)2 + 0.0532P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
1605 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
205 parameters | Δρmax = 0.34 e Å−3 |
15 restraints | Δρmin = −0.49 e Å−3 |
C4H12N22+·C6H6O72−·H2O | V = 655.41 (15) Å3 |
Mr = 296.28 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, Pn | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 9.2055 (12) Å | µ = 0.13 mm−1 |
b = 6.8314 (9) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 11.2443 (14) Å | 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
β = 112.047 (2)° |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 1605 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 1597 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.964, Tmax = 0.987 | Rint = 0.088 |
4284 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.045 | 15 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.124 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 0.84 | Δρmax = 0.34 e Å−3 |
1605 reflections | Δρmin = −0.49 e Å−3 |
205 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | −0.0340 (3) | 0.4003 (3) | −0.1528 (2) | 0.0297 (4) | |
H1C | −0.0235 | 0.4467 | −0.2307 | 0.036* | |
H1D | −0.0636 | 0.5106 | −0.1124 | 0.036* | |
C2 | −0.1605 (3) | 0.2459 (4) | −0.1861 (3) | 0.0332 (5) | |
H2C | −0.1796 | 0.2105 | −0.1097 | 0.040* | |
H2D | −0.2570 | 0.2982 | −0.2484 | 0.040* | |
C3 | 0.0376 (3) | −0.0130 (3) | −0.1483 (2) | 0.0305 (5) | |
H3A | 0.0673 | −0.1265 | −0.1859 | 0.037* | |
H3B | 0.0251 | −0.0540 | −0.0701 | 0.037* | |
C4 | 0.1648 (3) | 0.1419 (4) | −0.1174 (2) | 0.0303 (5) | |
H4A | 0.2618 | 0.0903 | −0.0553 | 0.036* | |
H4B | 0.1826 | 0.1754 | −0.1946 | 0.036* | |
C5 | 0.0510 (2) | 0.2958 (3) | 0.2147 (2) | 0.0246 (4) | |
C6 | 0.0104 (3) | 0.2231 (3) | 0.3269 (2) | 0.0265 (4) | |
H6A | 0.0993 | 0.1501 | 0.3846 | 0.032* | |
H6B | −0.0768 | 0.1325 | 0.2937 | 0.032* | |
C7 | −0.0330 (2) | 0.3809 (3) | 0.40527 (19) | 0.0199 (4) | |
C8 | 0.1144 (3) | 0.4982 (3) | 0.4852 (2) | 0.0262 (4) | |
H8A | 0.1838 | 0.4157 | 0.5529 | 0.031* | |
H8B | 0.1697 | 0.5375 | 0.4307 | 0.031* | |
C9 | 0.0719 (3) | 0.6782 (3) | 0.5437 (2) | 0.0252 (4) | |
C10 | −0.0977 (2) | 0.2788 (3) | 0.49726 (19) | 0.0214 (4) | |
N1 | 0.1189 (2) | 0.3207 (3) | −0.06442 (18) | 0.0258 (4) | |
H1A | 0.194 (3) | 0.403 (4) | −0.044 (4) | 0.031* | |
H1B | 0.121 (4) | 0.286 (5) | 0.010 (2) | 0.031* | |
N2 | −0.1133 (2) | 0.0681 (3) | −0.23994 (18) | 0.0265 (4) | |
H2A | −0.094 (4) | 0.085 (6) | −0.308 (3) | 0.032* | |
H2B | −0.183 (4) | −0.019 (4) | −0.248 (4) | 0.032* | |
O1 | 0.1237 (2) | 0.1775 (3) | 0.17088 (18) | 0.0372 (5) | |
O2 | 0.0071 (3) | 0.4609 (3) | 0.1684 (2) | 0.0461 (6) | |
O3 | −0.1506 (2) | 0.5083 (3) | 0.32461 (16) | 0.0297 (4) | |
H3C | −0.122 (5) | 0.535 (7) | 0.261 (4) | 0.045* | |
O4 | −0.2272 (2) | 0.3241 (2) | 0.49788 (19) | 0.0315 (4) | |
O5 | −0.0096 (2) | 0.1479 (3) | 0.56970 (16) | 0.0303 (4) | |
O6 | 0.1374 (3) | 0.8387 (3) | 0.5218 (2) | 0.0423 (5) | |
H6C | 0.102 (6) | 0.942 (6) | 0.547 (5) | 0.063* | |
O7 | −0.0127 (3) | 0.6765 (3) | 0.60374 (19) | 0.0368 (4) | |
O8 | −0.0953 (5) | 0.8366 (6) | 0.0753 (6) | 0.0923 (14) | |
H8C | −0.032 (9) | 0.739 (7) | 0.107 (10) | 0.139* | |
H8D | −0.039 (10) | 0.938 (7) | 0.114 (9) | 0.139* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0348 (10) | 0.0246 (10) | 0.0330 (11) | 0.0013 (9) | 0.0165 (8) | −0.0009 (8) |
C2 | 0.0289 (10) | 0.0379 (12) | 0.0375 (12) | 0.0018 (9) | 0.0177 (9) | −0.0036 (10) |
C3 | 0.0352 (11) | 0.0250 (10) | 0.0302 (10) | −0.0009 (8) | 0.0112 (9) | 0.0010 (8) |
C4 | 0.0260 (9) | 0.0318 (11) | 0.0322 (11) | −0.0007 (8) | 0.0097 (8) | −0.0022 (9) |
C5 | 0.0272 (9) | 0.0293 (9) | 0.0195 (8) | 0.0015 (8) | 0.0112 (7) | 0.0005 (7) |
C6 | 0.0391 (11) | 0.0221 (9) | 0.0259 (10) | 0.0037 (8) | 0.0211 (9) | 0.0018 (7) |
C7 | 0.0229 (8) | 0.0193 (8) | 0.0203 (8) | 0.0014 (7) | 0.0115 (7) | 0.0013 (6) |
C8 | 0.0240 (8) | 0.0227 (8) | 0.0351 (10) | −0.0027 (7) | 0.0147 (7) | −0.0024 (8) |
C9 | 0.0276 (10) | 0.0238 (9) | 0.0252 (10) | −0.0019 (7) | 0.0110 (8) | −0.0007 (7) |
C10 | 0.0294 (9) | 0.0171 (8) | 0.0213 (8) | −0.0024 (7) | 0.0138 (7) | −0.0031 (6) |
N1 | 0.0304 (9) | 0.0286 (9) | 0.0215 (8) | −0.0066 (7) | 0.0132 (7) | −0.0017 (6) |
N2 | 0.0295 (8) | 0.0292 (9) | 0.0225 (8) | −0.0087 (7) | 0.0116 (7) | −0.0001 (7) |
O1 | 0.0466 (10) | 0.0427 (10) | 0.0324 (9) | 0.0174 (8) | 0.0264 (8) | 0.0075 (7) |
O2 | 0.0781 (16) | 0.0326 (9) | 0.0428 (11) | 0.0132 (10) | 0.0402 (11) | 0.0136 (8) |
O3 | 0.0319 (7) | 0.0340 (8) | 0.0255 (7) | 0.0119 (6) | 0.0134 (6) | 0.0082 (6) |
O4 | 0.0296 (8) | 0.0290 (8) | 0.0442 (10) | 0.0006 (6) | 0.0234 (7) | 0.0021 (7) |
O5 | 0.0422 (9) | 0.0269 (7) | 0.0294 (8) | 0.0073 (6) | 0.0220 (7) | 0.0057 (6) |
O6 | 0.0593 (12) | 0.0196 (8) | 0.0672 (14) | −0.0016 (7) | 0.0456 (12) | −0.0006 (7) |
O7 | 0.0514 (11) | 0.0315 (9) | 0.0396 (10) | −0.0068 (7) | 0.0307 (9) | −0.0060 (6) |
O8 | 0.076 (2) | 0.0599 (19) | 0.123 (4) | −0.0029 (17) | 0.017 (2) | 0.014 (2) |
C1—N1 | 1.488 (3) | C6—H6B | 0.9700 |
C1—C2 | 1.510 (3) | C7—O3 | 1.420 (2) |
C1—H1C | 0.9700 | C7—C10 | 1.540 (3) |
C1—H1D | 0.9700 | C7—C8 | 1.541 (3) |
C2—N2 | 1.492 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.514 (3) |
C2—H2C | 0.9700 | C8—H8A | 0.9700 |
C2—H2D | 0.9700 | C8—H8B | 0.9700 |
C3—N2 | 1.491 (3) | C9—O7 | 1.207 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.519 (3) | C9—O6 | 1.318 (3) |
C3—H3A | 0.9700 | C10—O4 | 1.235 (3) |
C3—H3B | 0.9700 | C10—O5 | 1.274 (3) |
C4—N1 | 1.488 (3) | N1—H1A | 0.85 (2) |
C4—H4A | 0.9700 | N1—H1B | 0.86 (2) |
C4—H4B | 0.9700 | N2—H2A | 0.86 (2) |
C5—O2 | 1.244 (3) | N2—H2B | 0.86 (2) |
C5—O1 | 1.262 (3) | O3—H3C | 0.87 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.527 (3) | O6—H6C | 0.87 (3) |
C6—C7 | 1.537 (3) | O8—H8C | 0.87 (8) |
C6—H6A | 0.9700 | O8—H8D | 0.87 (8) |
N1—C1—C2 | 110.99 (19) | O3—C7—C6 | 111.33 (17) |
N1—C1—H1C | 109.4 | O3—C7—C10 | 108.20 (17) |
C2—C1—H1C | 109.4 | C6—C7—C10 | 108.45 (16) |
N1—C1—H1D | 109.4 | O3—C7—C8 | 110.29 (17) |
C2—C1—H1D | 109.4 | C6—C7—C8 | 109.76 (16) |
H1C—C1—H1D | 108.0 | C10—C7—C8 | 108.75 (16) |
N2—C2—C1 | 110.75 (19) | C9—C8—C7 | 111.19 (18) |
N2—C2—H2C | 109.5 | C9—C8—H8A | 109.4 |
C1—C2—H2C | 109.5 | C7—C8—H8A | 109.4 |
N2—C2—H2D | 109.5 | C9—C8—H8B | 109.4 |
C1—C2—H2D | 109.5 | C7—C8—H8B | 109.4 |
H2C—C2—H2D | 108.1 | H8A—C8—H8B | 108.0 |
N2—C3—C4 | 109.71 (19) | O7—C9—O6 | 123.3 (2) |
N2—C3—H3A | 109.7 | O7—C9—C8 | 124.2 (2) |
C4—C3—H3A | 109.7 | O6—C9—C8 | 112.56 (19) |
N2—C3—H3B | 109.7 | O4—C10—O5 | 123.8 (2) |
C4—C3—H3B | 109.7 | O4—C10—C7 | 120.53 (19) |
H3A—C3—H3B | 108.2 | O5—C10—C7 | 115.69 (18) |
N1—C4—C3 | 110.68 (19) | C4—N1—C1 | 111.87 (18) |
N1—C4—H4A | 109.5 | C4—N1—H1A | 109 (2) |
C3—C4—H4A | 109.5 | C1—N1—H1A | 114 (2) |
N1—C4—H4B | 109.5 | C4—N1—H1B | 105 (2) |
C3—C4—H4B | 109.5 | C1—N1—H1B | 115 (2) |
H4A—C4—H4B | 108.1 | H1A—N1—H1B | 102 (4) |
O2—C5—O1 | 123.7 (2) | C3—N2—C2 | 111.07 (18) |
O2—C5—C6 | 119.9 (2) | C3—N2—H2A | 103 (2) |
O1—C5—C6 | 116.4 (2) | C2—N2—H2A | 116 (3) |
C5—C6—C7 | 116.23 (18) | C3—N2—H2B | 107 (3) |
C5—C6—H6A | 108.2 | C2—N2—H2B | 107 (3) |
C7—C6—H6A | 108.2 | H2A—N2—H2B | 113 (4) |
C5—C6—H6B | 108.2 | C7—O3—H3C | 105 (3) |
C7—C6—H6B | 108.2 | C9—O6—H6C | 111 (4) |
H6A—C6—H6B | 107.4 | H8C—O8—H8D | 103 (5) |
N1—C1—C2—N2 | −55.1 (3) | C7—C8—C9—O6 | −129.7 (2) |
N2—C3—C4—N1 | 57.1 (3) | O3—C7—C10—O4 | −4.9 (3) |
O2—C5—C6—C7 | −20.1 (3) | C6—C7—C10—O4 | −125.8 (2) |
O1—C5—C6—C7 | 162.6 (2) | C8—C7—C10—O4 | 114.9 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—O3 | 51.2 (3) | O3—C7—C10—O5 | 174.87 (17) |
C5—C6—C7—C10 | 170.11 (18) | C6—C7—C10—O5 | 54.0 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −71.2 (2) | C8—C7—C10—O5 | −65.3 (2) |
O3—C7—C8—C9 | 46.2 (2) | C3—C4—N1—C1 | −56.1 (2) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | 169.19 (18) | C2—C1—N1—C4 | 55.0 (2) |
C10—C7—C8—C9 | −72.3 (2) | C4—C3—N2—C2 | −58.1 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—O7 | 50.3 (3) | C1—C2—N2—C3 | 57.4 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1A···O3i | 0.85 (2) | 2.48 (3) | 3.068 (3) | 126 (3) |
N1—H1A···O4i | 0.85 (2) | 1.99 (3) | 2.764 (3) | 150 (3) |
N1—H1B···O1 | 0.86 (2) | 1.95 (2) | 2.806 (3) | 174 (4) |
N2—H2A···O5ii | 0.86 (2) | 1.86 (2) | 2.706 (2) | 167 (4) |
N2—H2B···O1iii | 0.86 (2) | 1.99 (2) | 2.804 (3) | 159 (4) |
O3—H3C···O2 | 0.87 (3) | 1.92 (4) | 2.685 (3) | 147 (4) |
O6—H6C···O5iv | 0.87 (3) | 1.82 (3) | 2.671 (3) | 167 (5) |
O8—H8C···O2 | 0.87 (8) | 2.00 (4) | 2.798 (4) | 151 (8) |
O8—H8D···O1iv | 0.87 (8) | 2.15 (4) | 3.003 (5) | 165 (10) |
C1—H1C···O7ii | 0.97 | 2.47 | 3.391 (3) | 159 |
C3—H3A···O7v | 0.97 | 2.58 | 3.394 (3) | 142 |
C3—H3B···O8vi | 0.97 | 2.41 | 3.344 (7) | 161 |
C4—H4B···O5ii | 0.97 | 2.58 | 3.274 (3) | 128 |
C6—H6A···O6vi | 0.97 | 2.57 | 3.338 (3) | 136 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1/2, −y+1, z−1/2; (ii) x, y, z−1; (iii) x−1/2, −y, z−1/2; (iv) x, y+1, z; (v) x, y−1, z−1; (vi) x, y−1, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C4H12N22+·C6H6O72−·H2O |
Mr | 296.28 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, Pn |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.2055 (12), 6.8314 (9), 11.2443 (14) |
β (°) | 112.047 (2) |
V (Å3) | 655.41 (15) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.13 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.964, 0.987 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 4284, 1605, 1597 |
Rint | 0.088 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.666 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.045, 0.124, 0.84 |
No. of reflections | 1605 |
No. of parameters | 205 |
No. of restraints | 15 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.34, −0.49 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2001), SAINT (Bruker, 2001), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick,2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick,2008), PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1A···O3i | 0.85 (2) | 2.48 (3) | 3.068 (3) | 126 (3) |
N1—H1A···O4i | 0.85 (2) | 1.99 (3) | 2.764 (3) | 150 (3) |
N1—H1B···O1 | 0.86 (2) | 1.95 (2) | 2.806 (3) | 174 (4) |
N2—H2A···O5ii | 0.86 (2) | 1.86 (2) | 2.706 (2) | 167 (4) |
N2—H2B···O1iii | 0.86 (2) | 1.99 (2) | 2.804 (3) | 159 (4) |
O3—H3C···O2 | 0.87 (3) | 1.92 (4) | 2.685 (3) | 147 (4) |
O6—H6C···O5iv | 0.87 (3) | 1.82 (3) | 2.671 (3) | 167 (5) |
O8—H8C···O2 | 0.87 (8) | 2.00 (4) | 2.798 (4) | 151 (8) |
O8—H8D···O1iv | 0.87 (8) | 2.15 (4) | 3.003 (5) | 165 (10) |
C1—H1C···O7ii | 0.97 | 2.47 | 3.391 (3) | 159.4 |
C3—H3A···O7v | 0.97 | 2.58 | 3.394 (3) | 141.9 |
C3—H3B···O8vi | 0.97 | 2.41 | 3.344 (7) | 160.9 |
C4—H4B···O5ii | 0.97 | 2.58 | 3.274 (3) | 128.4 |
C6—H6A···O6vi | 0.97 | 2.57 | 3.338 (3) | 135.8 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1/2, −y+1, z−1/2; (ii) x, y, z−1; (iii) x−1/2, −y, z−1/2; (iv) x, y+1, z; (v) x, y−1, z−1; (vi) x, y−1, z. |
Acknowledgements
Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University is thanked for for financial support of this work.
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Molecular adducts or cocrystals are widely applied in the fields of pharmaceuticals (Yathirajan, et al., 2005, Skovsgaard & Bond, 2009, Du et al., 2009). Herein, the crystal structure of the title compound (I) is reported.
The asymmetic unit of (I) composed of one piperazinium divalent cation, one citrate divalent anion and one solvent water molecule (see Fig.1). In the crystal structure, the piperazinium cations, citrate anions and water molecules are linked by intermolecular N—H···O, O—H..O and weak C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) into a three-dimensional network (Fig.2).