organic compounds
(S)-3-Chloro-4-(4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl)-5-[(1R,2S,5R)-2-isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexyloxy]furan-2(5H)-one
aSchool of Chemistry and Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: wangwangzhaoyang@tom.com
The title compound, C20H33ClN2O3, was obtained via a tandem asymmetric Michael addition–elimination reaction of 3,4-dichloro-5-(S)-(l-menthyloxy)furan-2(5H)-one and 1-ethylpiperazine in the presence of potassium fluoride. The molecular structure contains an approximately planar five-membered furanone ring [maximum atomic deviation = 0.024 (2) Å] and two six-membered rings adopting chair conformations. Weak intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonding is present in the crystal structure.
Related literature
The title compound is a 4-amino-2(5H)-furanone derivative. For the biological activity of 4-amino-2(5H)-furanones, see: Kimura et al. (2000); Tanoury et al. (2008). For the asymmetric Michael addition reactions of 2(5H)-furanones, see: Bertrand et al. (2000); He et al. (2006); Sarma et al. (2007). For the synthesis of the title compound, see: Song et al. (2009).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810026929/xu2787sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810026929/xu2787Isup2.hkl
The precursor 3,4-dichloro-5-(S)-(l-menthyloxy)-2(5H)-furanone was prepared according to the literature procedure (Song et al., 2009). After the mixture of 3,4-dichloro-5-(S)-(l-menthyloxy)-2(5H)-furanone (2.0 mmol) and potassium fluoride (6.0 mmol) was dissolved in absolute tetrahydrofuran(2.0 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere, tetrahydrofuran solution of 1-ethylpiperazine (3.0 mmol) was added. The reaction was carried out under the stirring at room temperature for 24 h. Once the reaction was complete, the solvents were removed under reduced pressure. The residual solid was dissolved in dichloromethane. Then the combined organic layers from extraction were concentrated under reduced pressure, and the crude product was purified by silica gel
with the gradient mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate to give the product yielding (I) 0.280 g (36.1%).H atoms were positioned in calculated positions with C—H = 0.93-0.98 Å and were refined using a riding model, with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl and 1.2Ueq(C) for the others.
With their poly-functional groups and highly active reactivity, 5-menthyloxy-2(5H)-furanones, serving as a kind of important building blocks, were widely used for the synthesis of a variety of chiral 5-menthyloxy-2(5H)-furanone derivatives. Until now, the asymmetric Michael addition reactions of 2(5H)-furanone with nucleophiles, to construct C-X (X=N, O, S, P, C) bond, have been a prominent objective in furanone chemistry (Bertrand et al., 2000; He et al., 2006; Sarma et al., 2007). At the same time, 4-amino-2(5H)-furanone is an attractive moiety in chemical, pharmaceutical and agrochemical research (Kimura et al., 2000; Tanoury et al., 2008).
Therefore we are interested in the tandem Michael addition-elimination reaction of the chiral synthon 3,4-dichloro-5-(S)-(l-menthyloxy)-2(5H)-furanone and 1-ethylpiperazine in the present of potassium fluoride. The structure of the title compound (I) is illustrated in Fig. 1. The
of the title compound which has four chiral centers ( C4(S), C5(R), C6(S), C9(R)) contains a five-membered furanone ring and two six-membered rings connected each other via C4—O3—C5 ether bond and C3—N2 bond. The furanone ring of C2—C3—C4—O1—C1 is approximately planar, whereas the six-membered ring displays a chair conformation.The title compound is a 4-amino-2(5H)-furanone derivative. For the biological activity of 4-amino-2(5H)-furanones, see: Kimura et al. (2000); Tanoury et al. (2008). For the asymmetric Michael addition reactions of 2(5H)-furanones, see: Bertrand et al. (2000); He et al. (2006); Sarma et al. (2007). For the synthesis of the title compound, see: Song et al. (2009).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2008); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound showing the atom-labelling scheme. Ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. Perspective view of the crystal packing. |
C20H33ClN2O3 | F(000) = 832.0 |
Mr = 384.93 | Dx = 1.181 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 1893 reflections |
a = 8.7168 (15) Å | θ = 2.6–19.0° |
b = 10.1470 (18) Å | µ = 0.20 mm−1 |
c = 24.478 (4) Å | T = 298 K |
V = 2165.1 (6) Å3 | Block, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.23 × 0.20 × 0.16 mm |
Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 4384 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2730 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.045 |
φ and ω scan | θmax = 26.3°, θmin = 1.7° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −10→10 |
Tmin = 0.956, Tmax = 0.969 | k = −8→12 |
12202 measured reflections | l = −30→30 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.107 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0425P)2 + 0.0387P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.01 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
4384 reflections | Δρmax = 0.13 e Å−3 |
240 parameters | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1866 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: 0.00 (8) |
C20H33ClN2O3 | V = 2165.1 (6) Å3 |
Mr = 384.93 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 8.7168 (15) Å | µ = 0.20 mm−1 |
b = 10.1470 (18) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 24.478 (4) Å | 0.23 × 0.20 × 0.16 mm |
Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 4384 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2730 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.956, Tmax = 0.969 | Rint = 0.045 |
12202 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.107 | Δρmax = 0.13 e Å−3 |
S = 1.01 | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
4384 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1866 Friedel pairs |
240 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.00 (8) |
0 restraints |
Experimental. Data for (I): [α]20°D = -32.5° (c 0.452, CH3CH2OH); 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, TMS): 0.720 (3H, d, J = 6.8 Hz, CH3), 0.766-1.142 (12H, m, CH, CH2, 3CH3), 1.221-1.388 (2H, m, 2CH), 1.611-1.660 (2H, m, CH2), 2.103-2.227 (2H, m, CH2), 2.435 (2H, d, J = 7.2 Hz, CH2), 2.495-2.515 (4H, m, 2CH2), 3.484-3.548 (1H, ddd, J = 4.4 Hz, J = 4.4 Hz,J = 4.4 Hz,CH), 3.591-3.624 (2H, m, CH2), 3.729-3.761 (2H, m, CH2), 5.751 (1H, s, CH), ESI-MS, m/z (%): Calcd for C20H34ClN2O3+([M+H]+): 385.22, Found: 385.39 (72.0). |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl1 | 0.92355 (9) | −0.19339 (9) | 0.15783 (3) | 0.0824 (3) | |
C1 | 1.0114 (3) | −0.1277 (3) | 0.25997 (11) | 0.0600 (7) | |
C2 | 0.8953 (3) | −0.1150 (3) | 0.21895 (10) | 0.0527 (7) | |
C3 | 0.7814 (3) | −0.0351 (2) | 0.23643 (9) | 0.0464 (6) | |
C4 | 0.8249 (3) | 0.0073 (3) | 0.29384 (9) | 0.0486 (6) | |
H4 | 0.8300 | 0.1035 | 0.2967 | 0.058* | |
C5 | 0.7051 (3) | 0.0215 (3) | 0.38183 (9) | 0.0526 (6) | |
H5 | 0.6699 | 0.1120 | 0.3756 | 0.063* | |
C6 | 0.5819 (3) | −0.0524 (3) | 0.41368 (10) | 0.0604 (7) | |
H6 | 0.6217 | −0.1414 | 0.4200 | 0.072* | |
C7 | 0.5633 (4) | 0.0115 (4) | 0.46984 (11) | 0.0893 (10) | |
H7A | 0.5220 | 0.0997 | 0.4653 | 0.107* | |
H7B | 0.4903 | −0.0391 | 0.4911 | 0.107* | |
C8 | 0.7140 (4) | 0.0195 (4) | 0.50074 (12) | 0.1017 (12) | |
H8A | 0.6975 | 0.0648 | 0.5351 | 0.122* | |
H8B | 0.7494 | −0.0690 | 0.5089 | 0.122* | |
C9 | 0.8364 (4) | 0.0913 (4) | 0.46850 (12) | 0.0842 (10) | |
H9 | 0.8015 | 0.1820 | 0.4626 | 0.101* | |
C11 | 0.9897 (4) | 0.0966 (4) | 0.49839 (12) | 0.1230 (15) | |
H11A | 0.9775 | 0.1439 | 0.5321 | 0.185* | |
H11B | 1.0640 | 0.1407 | 0.4760 | 0.185* | |
H11C | 1.0241 | 0.0086 | 0.5060 | 0.185* | |
C12 | 0.4297 (3) | −0.0685 (3) | 0.38336 (12) | 0.0701 (8) | |
H12 | 0.4543 | −0.1031 | 0.3470 | 0.084* | |
C13 | 0.3255 (4) | −0.1697 (4) | 0.41080 (14) | 0.1061 (13) | |
H13A | 0.3810 | −0.2504 | 0.4161 | 0.159* | |
H13B | 0.2378 | −0.1859 | 0.3880 | 0.159* | |
H13C | 0.2921 | −0.1365 | 0.4455 | 0.159* | |
C14 | 0.3423 (4) | 0.0598 (4) | 0.37461 (14) | 0.0934 (11) | |
H14A | 0.2544 | 0.0436 | 0.3519 | 0.140* | |
H14B | 0.4081 | 0.1229 | 0.3571 | 0.140* | |
H14C | 0.3092 | 0.0938 | 0.4093 | 0.140* | |
N2 | 0.6474 (2) | 0.0035 (2) | 0.21506 (8) | 0.0520 (5) | |
C15 | 0.5990 (3) | −0.0392 (3) | 0.16045 (10) | 0.0684 (8) | |
H15A | 0.6371 | −0.1275 | 0.1535 | 0.082* | |
H15B | 0.6425 | 0.0192 | 0.1332 | 0.082* | |
C16 | 0.4266 (3) | −0.0384 (3) | 0.15570 (10) | 0.0656 (8) | |
H16A | 0.3968 | −0.0654 | 0.1192 | 0.079* | |
H16B | 0.3831 | −0.1005 | 0.1815 | 0.079* | |
N1 | 0.3681 (2) | 0.0924 (2) | 0.16674 (9) | 0.0557 (6) | |
C17 | 0.4034 (3) | 0.1223 (3) | 0.22317 (10) | 0.0628 (8) | |
H17A | 0.3579 | 0.0559 | 0.2466 | 0.075* | |
H17B | 0.3591 | 0.2069 | 0.2328 | 0.075* | |
C18 | 0.5741 (3) | 0.1263 (2) | 0.23249 (11) | 0.0581 (7) | |
H18A | 0.6178 | 0.1995 | 0.2123 | 0.070* | |
H18B | 0.5944 | 0.1406 | 0.2710 | 0.070* | |
C19 | 0.2032 (3) | 0.1040 (3) | 0.15658 (12) | 0.0750 (9) | |
H19A | 0.1686 | 0.1891 | 0.1698 | 0.090* | |
H19B | 0.1503 | 0.0367 | 0.1774 | 0.090* | |
C20 | 0.1589 (4) | 0.0909 (4) | 0.09789 (13) | 0.0967 (12) | |
H20A | 0.2230 | 0.1468 | 0.0760 | 0.145* | |
H20B | 0.0536 | 0.1165 | 0.0934 | 0.145* | |
H20C | 0.1715 | 0.0010 | 0.0865 | 0.145* | |
O3 | 0.71812 (18) | −0.04391 (16) | 0.32993 (6) | 0.0511 (4) | |
O1 | 0.97260 (19) | −0.05115 (19) | 0.30335 (7) | 0.0606 (5) | |
O2 | 1.1286 (2) | −0.1903 (2) | 0.25964 (9) | 0.0842 (7) | |
C10 | 0.8549 (3) | 0.0261 (3) | 0.41285 (10) | 0.0655 (8) | |
H10A | 0.9300 | 0.0747 | 0.3916 | 0.079* | |
H10B | 0.8931 | −0.0629 | 0.4178 | 0.079* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1 | 0.0705 (5) | 0.0943 (6) | 0.0825 (5) | 0.0125 (5) | 0.0059 (4) | −0.0335 (5) |
C1 | 0.0460 (16) | 0.0667 (19) | 0.0674 (18) | −0.0018 (15) | 0.0059 (15) | −0.0001 (15) |
C2 | 0.0478 (16) | 0.0528 (17) | 0.0576 (16) | 0.0012 (14) | 0.0048 (13) | −0.0056 (13) |
C3 | 0.0434 (14) | 0.0465 (16) | 0.0492 (14) | −0.0033 (13) | 0.0018 (12) | 0.0005 (12) |
C4 | 0.0420 (14) | 0.0505 (16) | 0.0532 (15) | 0.0018 (12) | 0.0031 (11) | 0.0020 (13) |
C5 | 0.0592 (16) | 0.0538 (16) | 0.0448 (14) | 0.0042 (15) | 0.0001 (12) | −0.0004 (13) |
C6 | 0.0641 (18) | 0.0607 (17) | 0.0564 (16) | 0.0063 (16) | 0.0095 (14) | 0.0025 (14) |
C7 | 0.092 (2) | 0.120 (3) | 0.0563 (18) | 0.002 (2) | 0.0142 (17) | −0.0032 (19) |
C8 | 0.109 (3) | 0.148 (4) | 0.0476 (17) | 0.007 (3) | 0.0026 (19) | 0.005 (2) |
C9 | 0.091 (2) | 0.104 (3) | 0.0579 (19) | 0.005 (2) | −0.0121 (17) | −0.0102 (19) |
C11 | 0.114 (3) | 0.186 (4) | 0.069 (2) | −0.008 (3) | −0.029 (2) | −0.019 (3) |
C12 | 0.0611 (19) | 0.076 (2) | 0.0736 (18) | −0.0031 (18) | 0.0139 (16) | −0.0076 (17) |
C13 | 0.092 (3) | 0.111 (3) | 0.115 (3) | −0.026 (2) | 0.037 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C14 | 0.069 (2) | 0.111 (3) | 0.101 (3) | 0.019 (2) | 0.0029 (18) | −0.004 (2) |
N2 | 0.0535 (13) | 0.0548 (13) | 0.0477 (12) | 0.0074 (11) | −0.0039 (9) | −0.0076 (10) |
C15 | 0.074 (2) | 0.079 (2) | 0.0519 (16) | 0.0173 (17) | −0.0076 (14) | −0.0158 (15) |
C16 | 0.0697 (19) | 0.069 (2) | 0.0585 (16) | 0.0001 (17) | −0.0149 (15) | −0.0098 (15) |
N1 | 0.0487 (13) | 0.0603 (15) | 0.0582 (13) | 0.0017 (11) | −0.0077 (10) | −0.0035 (12) |
C17 | 0.0540 (17) | 0.070 (2) | 0.0643 (18) | 0.0115 (15) | −0.0043 (14) | −0.0135 (15) |
C18 | 0.0570 (16) | 0.0541 (17) | 0.0631 (16) | 0.0097 (14) | −0.0130 (14) | −0.0084 (14) |
C19 | 0.0573 (18) | 0.090 (2) | 0.077 (2) | −0.0004 (17) | −0.0157 (16) | −0.0069 (18) |
C20 | 0.083 (2) | 0.113 (3) | 0.094 (2) | 0.000 (2) | −0.0368 (19) | 0.008 (2) |
O3 | 0.0510 (10) | 0.0557 (11) | 0.0465 (9) | −0.0049 (9) | 0.0040 (8) | −0.0008 (8) |
O1 | 0.0435 (10) | 0.0781 (13) | 0.0601 (11) | 0.0085 (10) | −0.0047 (8) | −0.0019 (10) |
O2 | 0.0541 (12) | 0.0954 (16) | 0.1032 (17) | 0.0258 (12) | −0.0054 (11) | −0.0103 (14) |
C10 | 0.0653 (18) | 0.079 (2) | 0.0524 (16) | −0.0018 (17) | −0.0031 (13) | 0.0017 (15) |
Cl1—C2 | 1.712 (2) | C12—H12 | 0.9800 |
C1—O2 | 1.203 (3) | C13—H13A | 0.9600 |
C1—O1 | 1.358 (3) | C13—H13B | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.431 (4) | C13—H13C | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.351 (3) | C14—H14A | 0.9600 |
C3—N2 | 1.338 (3) | C14—H14B | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.518 (3) | C14—H14C | 0.9600 |
C4—O3 | 1.384 (3) | N2—C18 | 1.463 (3) |
C4—O1 | 1.437 (3) | N2—C15 | 1.468 (3) |
C4—H4 | 0.9800 | C15—C16 | 1.507 (4) |
C5—O3 | 1.438 (3) | C15—H15A | 0.9700 |
C5—C10 | 1.511 (3) | C15—H15B | 0.9700 |
C5—C6 | 1.524 (4) | C16—N1 | 1.447 (3) |
C5—H5 | 0.9800 | C16—H16A | 0.9700 |
C6—C7 | 1.529 (4) | C16—H16B | 0.9700 |
C6—C12 | 1.529 (4) | N1—C17 | 1.447 (3) |
C6—H6 | 0.9800 | N1—C19 | 1.463 (3) |
C7—C8 | 1.518 (4) | C17—C18 | 1.506 (3) |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C17—H17A | 0.9700 |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C17—H17B | 0.9700 |
C8—C9 | 1.514 (5) | C18—H18A | 0.9700 |
C8—H8A | 0.9700 | C18—H18B | 0.9700 |
C8—H8B | 0.9700 | C19—C20 | 1.494 (4) |
C9—C10 | 1.523 (4) | C19—H19A | 0.9700 |
C9—C11 | 1.524 (4) | C19—H19B | 0.9700 |
C9—H9 | 0.9800 | C20—H20A | 0.9600 |
C11—H11A | 0.9600 | C20—H20B | 0.9600 |
C11—H11B | 0.9600 | C20—H20C | 0.9600 |
C11—H11C | 0.9600 | C10—H10A | 0.9700 |
C12—C14 | 1.524 (4) | C10—H10B | 0.9700 |
C12—C13 | 1.527 (4) | ||
O2—C1—O1 | 121.2 (3) | C12—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
O2—C1—C2 | 130.0 (3) | H13A—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
O1—C1—C2 | 108.7 (2) | H13B—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 110.6 (2) | C12—C14—H14A | 109.5 |
C3—C2—Cl1 | 131.4 (2) | C12—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C1—C2—Cl1 | 118.0 (2) | H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
N2—C3—C2 | 133.9 (2) | C12—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
N2—C3—C4 | 119.8 (2) | H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C2—C3—C4 | 106.2 (2) | H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
O3—C4—O1 | 110.14 (19) | C3—N2—C18 | 121.1 (2) |
O3—C4—C3 | 108.46 (19) | C3—N2—C15 | 121.4 (2) |
O1—C4—C3 | 104.89 (19) | C18—N2—C15 | 113.0 (2) |
O3—C4—H4 | 111.1 | N2—C15—C16 | 110.8 (2) |
O1—C4—H4 | 111.1 | N2—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4 | 111.1 | C16—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
O3—C5—C10 | 113.0 (2) | N2—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
O3—C5—C6 | 106.3 (2) | C16—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C10—C5—C6 | 111.5 (2) | H15A—C15—H15B | 108.1 |
O3—C5—H5 | 108.6 | N1—C16—C15 | 110.0 (2) |
C10—C5—H5 | 108.6 | N1—C16—H16A | 109.7 |
C6—C5—H5 | 108.6 | C15—C16—H16A | 109.7 |
C5—C6—C7 | 109.0 (2) | N1—C16—H16B | 109.7 |
C5—C6—C12 | 114.6 (2) | C15—C16—H16B | 109.7 |
C7—C6—C12 | 112.9 (2) | H16A—C16—H16B | 108.2 |
C5—C6—H6 | 106.6 | C17—N1—C16 | 107.2 (2) |
C7—C6—H6 | 106.6 | C17—N1—C19 | 110.7 (2) |
C12—C6—H6 | 106.6 | C16—N1—C19 | 112.9 (2) |
C8—C7—C6 | 112.2 (3) | N1—C17—C18 | 111.1 (2) |
C8—C7—H7A | 109.2 | N1—C17—H17A | 109.4 |
C6—C7—H7A | 109.2 | C18—C17—H17A | 109.4 |
C8—C7—H7B | 109.2 | N1—C17—H17B | 109.4 |
C6—C7—H7B | 109.2 | C18—C17—H17B | 109.4 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 107.9 | H17A—C17—H17B | 108.0 |
C9—C8—C7 | 112.1 (3) | N2—C18—C17 | 111.4 (2) |
C9—C8—H8A | 109.2 | N2—C18—H18A | 109.4 |
C7—C8—H8A | 109.2 | C17—C18—H18A | 109.4 |
C9—C8—H8B | 109.2 | N2—C18—H18B | 109.4 |
C7—C8—H8B | 109.2 | C17—C18—H18B | 109.4 |
H8A—C8—H8B | 107.9 | H18A—C18—H18B | 108.0 |
C8—C9—C10 | 109.4 (3) | N1—C19—C20 | 114.2 (3) |
C8—C9—C11 | 112.6 (3) | N1—C19—H19A | 108.7 |
C10—C9—C11 | 110.6 (3) | C20—C19—H19A | 108.7 |
C8—C9—H9 | 108.0 | N1—C19—H19B | 108.7 |
C10—C9—H9 | 108.0 | C20—C19—H19B | 108.7 |
C11—C9—H9 | 108.0 | H19A—C19—H19B | 107.6 |
C9—C11—H11A | 109.5 | C19—C20—H20A | 109.5 |
C9—C11—H11B | 109.5 | C19—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 | H20A—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
C9—C11—H11C | 109.5 | C19—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 | H20A—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 | H20B—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C14—C12—C13 | 109.8 (3) | C4—O3—C5 | 116.3 (2) |
C14—C12—C6 | 114.3 (3) | C1—O1—C4 | 109.41 (19) |
C13—C12—C6 | 112.0 (3) | C5—C10—C9 | 111.8 (2) |
C14—C12—H12 | 106.8 | C5—C10—H10A | 109.3 |
C13—C12—H12 | 106.8 | C9—C10—H10A | 109.3 |
C6—C12—H12 | 106.8 | C5—C10—H10B | 109.3 |
C12—C13—H13A | 109.5 | C9—C10—H10B | 109.3 |
C12—C13—H13B | 109.5 | H10A—C10—H10B | 107.9 |
H13A—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C4—H4···O2i | 0.98 | 2.53 | 3.361 (4) | 142 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+2, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C20H33ClN2O3 |
Mr | 384.93 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, P212121 |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.7168 (15), 10.1470 (18), 24.478 (4) |
V (Å3) | 2165.1 (6) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.20 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.23 × 0.20 × 0.16 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.956, 0.969 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 12202, 4384, 2730 |
Rint | 0.045 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.623 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.046, 0.107, 1.01 |
No. of reflections | 4384 |
No. of parameters | 240 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.13, −0.17 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 1866 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.00 (8) |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008), SAINT (Bruker, 2008), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C4—H4···O2i | 0.98 | 2.53 | 3.361 (4) | 142 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+2, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
The work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant No. 20772035) and the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, China (grant No. 5300082).
References
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With their poly-functional groups and highly active reactivity, 5-menthyloxy-2(5H)-furanones, serving as a kind of important building blocks, were widely used for the synthesis of a variety of chiral 5-menthyloxy-2(5H)-furanone derivatives. Until now, the asymmetric Michael addition reactions of 2(5H)-furanone with nucleophiles, to construct C-X (X=N, O, S, P, C) bond, have been a prominent objective in furanone chemistry (Bertrand et al., 2000; He et al., 2006; Sarma et al., 2007). At the same time, 4-amino-2(5H)-furanone is an attractive moiety in chemical, pharmaceutical and agrochemical research (Kimura et al., 2000; Tanoury et al., 2008).
Therefore we are interested in the tandem Michael addition-elimination reaction of the chiral synthon 3,4-dichloro-5-(S)-(l-menthyloxy)-2(5H)-furanone and 1-ethylpiperazine in the present of potassium fluoride. The structure of the title compound (I) is illustrated in Fig. 1. The crystal structure of the title compound which has four chiral centers ( C4(S), C5(R), C6(S), C9(R)) contains a five-membered furanone ring and two six-membered rings connected each other via C4—O3—C5 ether bond and C3—N2 bond. The furanone ring of C2—C3—C4—O1—C1 is approximately planar, whereas the six-membered ring displays a chair conformation.