metal-organic compounds
Tetrakis(1,3-diphenylpropane-1,3-dionato)hafnium(IV)
aDepartment of Chemistry, University of the Free State, PO Box 339, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa
*Correspondence e-mail: ViljoenJA@ufs.ac.za
In the title compound, [Hf(C15H11O2)4], the HfIV atom is coordinated by four 1,3-diphenylpropane-1,3-dionato ligands with an average Hf—O distance of 2.17 (3) Å and O—Hf—O bite angles varying from 74.5 (1) to 75.02 (9)°. The shows a slightly distorted Archimedean square-antiprismatic geometry. The crystal packing is stabilized by weak C—H⋯O interactions.
Related literature
For a monoclinic isomorph of the title compound, see: Fay et al. (1979). For related literature on hafnium and zirconium diketonato complexes, see: Viljoen et al. (2008, 2009a,b, 2010); Steyn et al. (2008); Lewis & Fay (1974); Demakopoulos et al. (1995). For the use of acetylacetone in separation chemistry and homogenous catalysis, see: Van Aswegen et al. (1991); Steyn et al. (1992, 1997); Otto et al. (1998); Roodt & Steyn (2000); Brink et al. (2010). For a description of the Cambridge Structural Database, see: Allen (2002).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT-Plus; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1999); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810030400/bg2349sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810030400/bg2349Isup2.hkl
Chemicals were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich and used as received. HfCl4 (203 mg, 0.63 mmol) was dissolved in a minimal amount of DMF. While stirring this solution at room temperature, another solution of [C15H12O2] (568 mg, 2.5 mmol) was dissolved in a minimal amount of DMF and slowly added to the HfCl4 solution, resulting in the formation of a yellow solution, which was left to stand at 252 K for a few days after which colourless crystals, suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained (Yield: 891 mg, 83%).
The aromatic, methine, and methyl H atoms were placed in geometrically idealized positions (C—H = 0.93–0.98) and constrained to ride on their parent atoms with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for aromatic and methine, and Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl protons. Torsion angles for methyl protons were refined from electron density. The highest residual electron density was located 0.7 Å from C314 and was essentially meaningless.
Acetylacetone find applications as a ligand in the extraction and separation industry world-wide. However, it is also utilized in homogenous catalysis applications as a model precursor (Van Aswegen et al. (1991); Steyn et al. (1992, 1997); Otto et al. (1998); Roodt & Steyn, (2000); Brink et al. (2010)). This study forms part of ongoing research to investigate the reactions of O,O'- and N,O-bidentate ligands with hafnium(IV) and zirconium(IV) with possible applications in the mentioned industries (Steyn et al., (2008); Viljoen et al. (2008, 2009a, 2009b, 2010); Demakopoulos et al. (1995) and Lewis & Fay (1974)).
Colourless cubic-like crystals of the title compound crystallize in the monoclinic β-diketonate ligands, dibenzoylmethane (dbm-), adopting an Archimedean antiprismatic coordination geometry. The Hf—O bond lengths vary from 2.133 (2) Å to 2.200 (2) Å, with the average Hf—O distance being 2.169 (3) Å. This average Hf—O bond distance is somewhat larger than the average of 2.159 (5) Å obtained from the Cambridge Structural Database (Allen (2002)) (data extracted from 22 hits, yielding 60 observations ranging from 2.079 to 2.262 Å). The O—Hf—O bite angles vary between 74.5 (1) and 75.02 (9)°. The molecules of the title compound pack in horizontal layers along the bc-plane and are stabilized by weak C—H···O interactions (Table 1, Figure 2).
(P21/c, Z=4) (Figure 1). The Hf(IV) atom is eight coordinated and surrounded by fourFor a monoclinic polymorph of the title compound, see: Fay et al. (1979). For related literature on hafnium and zirconium diketonato complexes, see: Viljoen et al. (2008, 2009a,b, 2010); Steyn et al. (2008); Lewis & Fay (1974); Demakopoulos et al. (1995). For the use of acetylacetone in separation chemistry and homogenous catalysis, see: Van Aswegen et al. (1991); Steyn et al. (1992, 1997); Otto et al. (1998); Roodt & Steyn (2000); Brink et al. (2010). For a description of the Cambridge Structural Database, see: Allen (2002).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell
SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1999); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).[Hf(C15H11O2)4] | F(000) = 2160 |
Mr = 1071.44 | Dx = 1.481 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 9989 reflections |
a = 24.846 (2) Å | θ = 3.0–28.2° |
b = 10.2236 (8) Å | µ = 2.23 mm−1 |
c = 19.3155 (13) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 101.618 (4)° | Cuboid, colourless |
V = 4805.8 (6) Å3 | 0.20 × 0.19 × 0.11 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker X8 APEXII 4K KappaCCD diffractometer | 11555 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 9232 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.036 |
ω– and φ–scans | θmax = 28°, θmin = 0.8° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) | h = −23→32 |
Tmin = 0.661, Tmax = 0.783 | k = −11→13 |
39626 measured reflections | l = −25→24 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.122 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0613P)2 + 3.4756P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.16 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
11555 reflections | Δρmax = 1.17 e Å−3 |
623 parameters | Δρmin = −1.29 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.00501 (19) |
[Hf(C15H11O2)4] | V = 4805.8 (6) Å3 |
Mr = 1071.44 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 24.846 (2) Å | µ = 2.23 mm−1 |
b = 10.2236 (8) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 19.3155 (13) Å | 0.20 × 0.19 × 0.11 mm |
β = 101.618 (4)° |
Bruker X8 APEXII 4K KappaCCD diffractometer | 11555 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) | 9232 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.661, Tmax = 0.783 | Rint = 0.036 |
39626 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.122 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.16 | Δρmax = 1.17 e Å−3 |
11555 reflections | Δρmin = −1.29 e Å−3 |
623 parameters |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.24706 (16) | 0.4566 (4) | 0.08242 (19) | 0.0161 (8) | |
C1A | 0.30445 (16) | 0.4590 (4) | 0.0913 (2) | 0.0207 (8) | |
H1A | 0.3209 | 0.4314 | 0.0534 | 0.025* | |
C2 | 0.33800 (17) | 0.5007 (3) | 0.1542 (2) | 0.0197 (8) | |
C2A | 0.20819 (15) | 0.8200 (4) | 0.29205 (19) | 0.0187 (8) | |
H2A | 0.1954 | 0.8959 | 0.3121 | 0.022* | |
C3 | 0.17177 (15) | 0.7475 (3) | 0.24237 (18) | 0.0157 (7) | |
C3A | 0.28567 (17) | 0.5107 (4) | 0.4365 (2) | 0.0208 (9) | |
H3A | 0.2987 | 0.5368 | 0.4841 | 0.025* | |
C4 | 0.26320 (15) | 0.7829 (4) | 0.31278 (18) | 0.0142 (7) | |
C4A | 0.19232 (16) | 0.1980 (4) | 0.1584 (2) | 0.0228 (9) | |
H4A | 0.1779 | 0.133 | 0.1246 | 0.027* | |
C5 | 0.23035 (18) | 0.5291 (4) | 0.4056 (2) | 0.0197 (8) | |
C6 | 0.32221 (16) | 0.4545 (4) | 0.3986 (2) | 0.0201 (8) | |
C7 | 0.24896 (16) | 0.2030 (4) | 0.18487 (19) | 0.0201 (8) | |
C8 | 0.15649 (16) | 0.2868 (4) | 0.1806 (2) | 0.0213 (8) | |
C11 | 0.21105 (16) | 0.4190 (4) | 0.01309 (19) | 0.0189 (8) | |
C12 | 0.15601 (17) | 0.4562 (4) | −0.0013 (2) | 0.0238 (9) | |
H12 | 0.1417 | 0.5037 | 0.0333 | 0.029* | |
C13 | 0.12182 (18) | 0.4252 (4) | −0.0650 (2) | 0.0301 (10) | |
H13 | 0.0845 | 0.4526 | −0.0746 | 0.036* | |
C14 | 0.14269 (18) | 0.3532 (4) | −0.1150 (2) | 0.0268 (9) | |
H14 | 0.1195 | 0.3318 | −0.1589 | 0.032* | |
C15 | 0.19669 (18) | 0.3128 (4) | −0.1011 (2) | 0.0283 (10) | |
H15 | 0.2104 | 0.2625 | −0.1351 | 0.034* | |
C16 | 0.23119 (17) | 0.3456 (4) | −0.0375 (2) | 0.0243 (9) | |
H16 | 0.2685 | 0.3182 | −0.0283 | 0.029* | |
C21 | 0.39823 (16) | 0.5154 (4) | 0.1617 (2) | 0.0199 (8) | |
C22 | 0.42742 (17) | 0.4504 (5) | 0.1174 (2) | 0.0298 (10) | |
H22 | 0.4086 | 0.3942 | 0.0813 | 0.036* | |
C23 | 0.48370 (19) | 0.4676 (5) | 0.1259 (2) | 0.0387 (12) | |
H23 | 0.5034 | 0.4218 | 0.0961 | 0.046* | |
C24 | 0.51146 (18) | 0.5506 (6) | 0.1772 (2) | 0.0395 (12) | |
H24 | 0.5499 | 0.5642 | 0.1819 | 0.047* | |
C25 | 0.48275 (18) | 0.6137 (5) | 0.2215 (2) | 0.0325 (10) | |
H25 | 0.5017 | 0.6706 | 0.2572 | 0.039* | |
C26 | 0.42671 (16) | 0.5953 (4) | 0.2148 (2) | 0.0258 (9) | |
H26 | 0.4077 | 0.6374 | 0.2467 | 0.031* | |
C31 | 0.11385 (15) | 0.7921 (4) | 0.21507 (18) | 0.0170 (8) | |
C32 | 0.07438 (16) | 0.6976 (4) | 0.1882 (2) | 0.0242 (9) | |
H32 | 0.0845 | 0.6079 | 0.1893 | 0.029* | |
C33 | 0.02068 (17) | 0.7337 (4) | 0.1600 (2) | 0.0295 (10) | |
H33 | −0.0059 | 0.6687 | 0.1425 | 0.035* | |
C34 | 0.00591 (17) | 0.8638 (5) | 0.1573 (2) | 0.0290 (10) | |
H34 | −0.0308 | 0.8883 | 0.1373 | 0.035* | |
C35 | 0.04449 (18) | 0.9597 (4) | 0.1835 (2) | 0.0260 (9) | |
H35 | 0.0343 | 1.0494 | 0.1812 | 0.031* | |
C36 | 0.09820 (16) | 0.9229 (4) | 0.21317 (19) | 0.0208 (8) | |
H36 | 0.1244 | 0.9878 | 0.2323 | 0.025* | |
C41 | 0.30414 (15) | 0.8754 (4) | 0.35389 (18) | 0.0166 (8) | |
C42 | 0.29894 (17) | 1.0095 (4) | 0.3414 (2) | 0.0197 (8) | |
H42 | 0.2678 | 1.0425 | 0.3093 | 0.024* | |
C43 | 0.33883 (17) | 1.0947 (4) | 0.3756 (2) | 0.0241 (9) | |
H43 | 0.3361 | 1.1854 | 0.3649 | 0.029* | |
C44 | 0.38253 (16) | 1.0485 (4) | 0.4251 (2) | 0.0228 (9) | |
H44 | 0.4095 | 1.1074 | 0.4492 | 0.027* | |
C45 | 0.38700 (16) | 0.9157 (4) | 0.4397 (2) | 0.0242 (9) | |
H45 | 0.4163 | 0.884 | 0.475 | 0.029* | |
C46 | 0.34863 (16) | 0.8288 (4) | 0.4026 (2) | 0.0211 (8) | |
H46 | 0.353 | 0.7374 | 0.4108 | 0.025* | |
C51 | 0.19077 (16) | 0.5727 (4) | 0.44986 (19) | 0.0209 (8) | |
C52 | 0.13972 (18) | 0.5118 (4) | 0.4416 (2) | 0.0240 (9) | |
H52 | 0.1295 | 0.447 | 0.4062 | 0.029* | |
C53 | 0.10394 (18) | 0.5455 (4) | 0.4850 (2) | 0.0276 (9) | |
H53 | 0.0696 | 0.502 | 0.4803 | 0.033* | |
C54 | 0.11806 (17) | 0.6423 (4) | 0.5350 (2) | 0.0275 (10) | |
H54 | 0.0933 | 0.6651 | 0.5646 | 0.033* | |
C55 | 0.16760 (18) | 0.7061 (4) | 0.5423 (2) | 0.0287 (10) | |
H55 | 0.1766 | 0.7737 | 0.5764 | 0.034* | |
C56 | 0.20449 (17) | 0.6720 (4) | 0.5000 (2) | 0.0261 (9) | |
H56 | 0.2388 | 0.7158 | 0.5052 | 0.031* | |
C61 | 0.37973 (16) | 0.4165 (4) | 0.4335 (2) | 0.0216 (8) | |
C62 | 0.39500 (18) | 0.3968 (4) | 0.5053 (2) | 0.0307 (10) | |
H62 | 0.3693 | 0.4094 | 0.5349 | 0.037* | |
C63 | 0.44867 (19) | 0.3583 (4) | 0.5339 (2) | 0.0345 (11) | |
H63 | 0.459 | 0.3441 | 0.5834 | 0.041* | |
C64 | 0.48704 (19) | 0.3402 (4) | 0.4925 (2) | 0.0345 (11) | |
H64 | 0.5236 | 0.3151 | 0.513 | 0.041* | |
C65 | 0.47105 (19) | 0.3596 (4) | 0.4190 (3) | 0.0337 (10) | |
H65 | 0.4967 | 0.3467 | 0.3891 | 0.04* | |
C66 | 0.41714 (16) | 0.3980 (4) | 0.3904 (2) | 0.0251 (9) | |
H66 | 0.4062 | 0.4115 | 0.3409 | 0.03* | |
C71 | 0.28609 (17) | 0.0940 (4) | 0.17170 (19) | 0.0218 (8) | |
C72 | 0.34175 (18) | 0.1171 (4) | 0.1818 (2) | 0.0270 (9) | |
H72 | 0.3556 | 0.2022 | 0.1946 | 0.032* | |
C73 | 0.3775 (2) | 0.0184 (5) | 0.1735 (2) | 0.0328 (11) | |
H73 | 0.4157 | 0.036 | 0.1796 | 0.039* | |
C74 | 0.3580 (2) | −0.1065 (5) | 0.1563 (2) | 0.0337 (11) | |
H74 | 0.3828 | −0.1747 | 0.1507 | 0.04* | |
C75 | 0.3029 (2) | −0.1320 (4) | 0.1475 (2) | 0.0313 (10) | |
H75 | 0.2896 | −0.2182 | 0.1365 | 0.038* | |
C76 | 0.26652 (19) | −0.0328 (4) | 0.1544 (2) | 0.0286 (10) | |
H76 | 0.2283 | −0.0506 | 0.1475 | 0.034* | |
C81 | 0.09616 (16) | 0.2845 (4) | 0.1502 (2) | 0.0203 (8) | |
C82 | 0.07572 (17) | 0.2409 (4) | 0.0814 (2) | 0.0258 (9) | |
H82 | 0.1003 | 0.2083 | 0.0536 | 0.031* | |
C83 | 0.02023 (18) | 0.2449 (4) | 0.0537 (2) | 0.0293 (10) | |
H83 | 0.0066 | 0.2158 | 0.0067 | 0.035* | |
C84 | −0.01538 (17) | 0.2907 (4) | 0.0934 (2) | 0.0273 (9) | |
H84 | −0.0536 | 0.2934 | 0.0738 | 0.033* | |
C85 | 0.00363 (17) | 0.3330 (4) | 0.1619 (2) | 0.0266 (9) | |
H85 | −0.0215 | 0.3628 | 0.1895 | 0.032* | |
C86 | 0.05943 (17) | 0.3319 (4) | 0.1901 (2) | 0.0239 (9) | |
H86 | 0.0727 | 0.3634 | 0.2367 | 0.029* | |
O1 | 0.22174 (11) | 0.4883 (2) | 0.13129 (13) | 0.0159 (6) | |
O3 | 0.18452 (10) | 0.6395 (2) | 0.21599 (12) | 0.0145 (5) | |
O4 | 0.28238 (10) | 0.6747 (2) | 0.29717 (12) | 0.0154 (5) | |
O5 | 0.20986 (12) | 0.5050 (2) | 0.34095 (14) | 0.0179 (6) | |
O6 | 0.30933 (10) | 0.4271 (3) | 0.33300 (12) | 0.0181 (5) | |
O7 | 0.27280 (10) | 0.2980 (2) | 0.22244 (12) | 0.0164 (5) | |
O8 | 0.17248 (10) | 0.3757 (3) | 0.22776 (12) | 0.0177 (6) | |
O2 | 0.31948 (11) | 0.5335 (3) | 0.20904 (13) | 0.0173 (5) | |
Hf1 | 0.245894 (6) | 0.493352 (14) | 0.247129 (7) | 0.01434 (8) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.021 (2) | 0.0103 (18) | 0.0170 (17) | 0.0021 (15) | 0.0036 (15) | 0.0021 (15) |
C1A | 0.018 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.0190 (18) | 0.0002 (17) | 0.0037 (15) | −0.0020 (17) |
C2 | 0.018 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.024 (2) | 0.0030 (15) | 0.0039 (16) | 0.0017 (15) |
C2A | 0.0167 (19) | 0.015 (2) | 0.0239 (19) | 0.0005 (15) | 0.0025 (15) | −0.0046 (15) |
C3 | 0.0178 (19) | 0.0123 (18) | 0.0174 (17) | −0.0002 (14) | 0.0048 (14) | 0.0032 (14) |
C3A | 0.022 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0170 (18) | −0.0039 (16) | 0.0015 (15) | −0.0018 (15) |
C4 | 0.0164 (18) | 0.0108 (18) | 0.0163 (16) | −0.0025 (14) | 0.0055 (14) | 0.0010 (14) |
C4A | 0.021 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.026 (2) | −0.0054 (16) | 0.0040 (16) | −0.0065 (17) |
C5 | 0.026 (2) | 0.0120 (19) | 0.0212 (19) | −0.0039 (16) | 0.0063 (16) | 0.0005 (15) |
C6 | 0.021 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.0208 (18) | −0.0045 (16) | −0.0005 (15) | 0.0021 (16) |
C7 | 0.025 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.0204 (18) | −0.0040 (16) | 0.0061 (16) | 0.0031 (15) |
C8 | 0.024 (2) | 0.018 (2) | 0.0233 (19) | −0.0061 (16) | 0.0075 (16) | −0.0003 (16) |
C11 | 0.022 (2) | 0.0142 (19) | 0.0198 (18) | −0.0030 (15) | 0.0027 (15) | 0.0016 (15) |
C12 | 0.025 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.024 (2) | −0.0009 (17) | 0.0044 (16) | −0.0068 (17) |
C13 | 0.025 (2) | 0.026 (2) | 0.035 (2) | 0.0007 (18) | −0.0059 (18) | 0.0003 (19) |
C14 | 0.038 (3) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0174 (18) | −0.0104 (19) | −0.0014 (17) | −0.0024 (16) |
C15 | 0.039 (3) | 0.025 (2) | 0.022 (2) | −0.0079 (19) | 0.0099 (18) | −0.0046 (17) |
C16 | 0.026 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.025 (2) | −0.0014 (17) | 0.0052 (16) | −0.0019 (17) |
C21 | 0.0156 (19) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0218 (19) | 0.0000 (15) | 0.0036 (15) | 0.0013 (15) |
C22 | 0.021 (2) | 0.043 (3) | 0.025 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.0041 (17) | −0.007 (2) |
C23 | 0.020 (2) | 0.067 (3) | 0.031 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.0116 (19) | −0.012 (2) |
C24 | 0.014 (2) | 0.073 (4) | 0.032 (2) | −0.006 (2) | 0.0043 (18) | −0.003 (2) |
C25 | 0.025 (2) | 0.045 (3) | 0.027 (2) | −0.008 (2) | 0.0033 (17) | −0.006 (2) |
C26 | 0.021 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.0240 (19) | 0.0001 (18) | 0.0034 (16) | −0.0010 (18) |
C31 | 0.0157 (19) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0140 (16) | 0.0016 (15) | 0.0036 (14) | 0.0027 (15) |
C32 | 0.022 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.025 (2) | −0.0020 (17) | 0.0014 (16) | −0.0002 (17) |
C33 | 0.021 (2) | 0.033 (3) | 0.031 (2) | −0.0063 (18) | −0.0033 (17) | −0.0020 (19) |
C34 | 0.015 (2) | 0.043 (3) | 0.028 (2) | 0.0058 (19) | 0.0021 (16) | 0.012 (2) |
C35 | 0.026 (2) | 0.024 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.0072 (18) | 0.0090 (18) | 0.0088 (18) |
C36 | 0.0182 (19) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0228 (18) | −0.0008 (16) | 0.0057 (15) | 0.0041 (16) |
C41 | 0.0126 (18) | 0.019 (2) | 0.0191 (17) | −0.0039 (15) | 0.0055 (14) | −0.0040 (15) |
C42 | 0.020 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.0212 (19) | −0.0006 (15) | 0.0015 (15) | 0.0007 (15) |
C43 | 0.027 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.032 (2) | −0.0042 (17) | 0.0066 (17) | −0.0036 (17) |
C44 | 0.020 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.029 (2) | −0.0085 (17) | 0.0050 (16) | −0.0074 (17) |
C45 | 0.018 (2) | 0.024 (2) | 0.029 (2) | −0.0011 (17) | 0.0001 (16) | −0.0006 (17) |
C46 | 0.022 (2) | 0.0108 (19) | 0.030 (2) | −0.0027 (15) | 0.0049 (16) | −0.0007 (16) |
C51 | 0.026 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.0166 (17) | 0.0013 (17) | 0.0044 (15) | 0.0007 (16) |
C52 | 0.026 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.0007 (16) | −0.0006 (17) | −0.0030 (16) |
C53 | 0.023 (2) | 0.027 (2) | 0.033 (2) | 0.0009 (18) | 0.0058 (18) | 0.0056 (19) |
C54 | 0.030 (2) | 0.037 (3) | 0.0166 (18) | 0.0130 (19) | 0.0052 (16) | 0.0044 (18) |
C55 | 0.037 (3) | 0.027 (2) | 0.0186 (19) | 0.0100 (19) | −0.0034 (17) | −0.0061 (17) |
C56 | 0.025 (2) | 0.029 (2) | 0.0233 (19) | −0.0026 (18) | 0.0027 (16) | 0.0008 (17) |
C61 | 0.023 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.0264 (19) | −0.0051 (16) | 0.0013 (16) | −0.0039 (16) |
C62 | 0.033 (3) | 0.024 (2) | 0.032 (2) | −0.0009 (19) | −0.0030 (18) | −0.0005 (18) |
C63 | 0.032 (3) | 0.027 (3) | 0.037 (2) | −0.005 (2) | −0.010 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C64 | 0.023 (2) | 0.018 (2) | 0.057 (3) | −0.0004 (18) | −0.007 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
C65 | 0.030 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.053 (3) | −0.0052 (18) | 0.010 (2) | −0.005 (2) |
C66 | 0.020 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.031 (2) | −0.0027 (17) | 0.0019 (17) | −0.0037 (17) |
C71 | 0.028 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.0167 (18) | 0.0017 (17) | 0.0022 (15) | −0.0021 (16) |
C72 | 0.033 (2) | 0.024 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0001 (18) | −0.0002 (17) | −0.0012 (17) |
C73 | 0.025 (2) | 0.037 (3) | 0.032 (2) | 0.0027 (19) | −0.0020 (19) | 0.001 (2) |
C74 | 0.041 (3) | 0.028 (3) | 0.029 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.002 (2) | −0.0039 (19) |
C75 | 0.046 (3) | 0.017 (2) | 0.027 (2) | −0.001 (2) | −0.0010 (19) | −0.0027 (18) |
C76 | 0.030 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.026 (2) | −0.0009 (19) | 0.0043 (18) | −0.0005 (18) |
C81 | 0.017 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.0268 (19) | −0.0059 (15) | 0.0041 (15) | −0.0020 (16) |
C82 | 0.025 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.025 (2) | −0.0074 (18) | 0.0082 (17) | −0.0073 (17) |
C83 | 0.029 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.028 (2) | −0.0022 (19) | −0.0019 (18) | −0.0092 (18) |
C84 | 0.019 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.033 (2) | 0.0022 (17) | −0.0048 (17) | −0.0047 (18) |
C85 | 0.026 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.036 (2) | 0.0004 (17) | 0.0123 (18) | −0.0032 (18) |
C86 | 0.028 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.0186 (18) | −0.0041 (17) | 0.0012 (16) | −0.0050 (16) |
O1 | 0.0136 (13) | 0.0162 (14) | 0.0177 (13) | 0.0015 (10) | 0.0029 (10) | −0.0022 (10) |
O3 | 0.0143 (13) | 0.0129 (13) | 0.0153 (12) | 0.0005 (10) | 0.0002 (10) | −0.0022 (10) |
O4 | 0.0126 (13) | 0.0136 (13) | 0.0191 (12) | 0.0007 (10) | 0.0014 (10) | −0.0004 (10) |
O5 | 0.0192 (14) | 0.0181 (15) | 0.0147 (12) | −0.0031 (10) | −0.0004 (11) | −0.0013 (10) |
O6 | 0.0188 (14) | 0.0159 (14) | 0.0183 (12) | 0.0020 (11) | 0.0003 (10) | −0.0039 (11) |
O7 | 0.0167 (13) | 0.0135 (13) | 0.0180 (12) | −0.0011 (10) | 0.0014 (10) | −0.0041 (10) |
O8 | 0.0192 (14) | 0.0171 (14) | 0.0169 (12) | −0.0052 (11) | 0.0038 (10) | −0.0058 (10) |
O2 | 0.0147 (13) | 0.0177 (14) | 0.0196 (13) | −0.0003 (11) | 0.0036 (10) | −0.0051 (11) |
Hf1 | 0.01395 (10) | 0.01391 (11) | 0.01428 (10) | −0.00034 (6) | 0.00073 (6) | −0.00185 (6) |
C1—O1 | 1.277 (4) | C41—C42 | 1.393 (5) |
C1—C1A | 1.402 (5) | C42—C43 | 1.383 (5) |
C1—C11 | 1.503 (5) | C42—H42 | 0.95 |
C1A—C2 | 1.396 (5) | C43—C44 | 1.378 (6) |
C1A—H1A | 0.95 | C43—H43 | 0.95 |
C2—O2 | 1.281 (5) | C44—C45 | 1.386 (6) |
C2—C21 | 1.482 (6) | C44—H44 | 0.95 |
C2A—C3 | 1.393 (5) | C45—C46 | 1.391 (5) |
C2A—C4 | 1.397 (5) | C45—H45 | 0.95 |
C2A—H2A | 0.95 | C46—H46 | 0.95 |
C3—O3 | 1.282 (4) | C51—C52 | 1.393 (6) |
C3—C31 | 1.501 (5) | C51—C56 | 1.397 (5) |
C3A—C5 | 1.397 (6) | C52—C53 | 1.382 (6) |
C3A—C6 | 1.399 (6) | C52—H52 | 0.95 |
C3A—H3A | 0.95 | C53—C54 | 1.378 (6) |
C4—O4 | 1.264 (4) | C53—H53 | 0.95 |
C4—C41 | 1.495 (5) | C54—C55 | 1.375 (6) |
C4A—C7 | 1.398 (5) | C54—H54 | 0.95 |
C4A—C8 | 1.399 (5) | C55—C56 | 1.389 (6) |
C4A—H4A | 0.95 | C55—H55 | 0.95 |
C5—O5 | 1.273 (5) | C56—H56 | 0.95 |
C5—C51 | 1.496 (5) | C61—C62 | 1.376 (5) |
C6—O6 | 1.274 (4) | C61—C66 | 1.379 (5) |
C6—C61 | 1.503 (5) | C62—C63 | 1.393 (6) |
C7—O7 | 1.284 (4) | C62—H62 | 0.95 |
C7—C71 | 1.500 (6) | C63—C64 | 1.375 (6) |
C8—O8 | 1.291 (4) | C63—H63 | 0.95 |
C8—C81 | 1.496 (5) | C64—C65 | 1.408 (6) |
C11—C12 | 1.392 (5) | C64—H64 | 0.95 |
C11—C16 | 1.402 (5) | C65—C66 | 1.398 (6) |
C12—C13 | 1.385 (5) | C65—H65 | 0.95 |
C12—H12 | 0.95 | C66—H66 | 0.95 |
C13—C14 | 1.394 (6) | C71—C72 | 1.378 (6) |
C13—H13 | 0.95 | C71—C76 | 1.401 (6) |
C14—C15 | 1.377 (6) | C72—C73 | 1.375 (6) |
C14—H14 | 0.95 | C72—H72 | 0.95 |
C15—C16 | 1.389 (5) | C73—C74 | 1.382 (6) |
C15—H15 | 0.95 | C73—H73 | 0.95 |
C16—H16 | 0.95 | C74—C75 | 1.370 (6) |
C21—C26 | 1.389 (5) | C74—H74 | 0.95 |
C21—C22 | 1.397 (6) | C75—C76 | 1.382 (6) |
C22—C23 | 1.386 (6) | C75—H75 | 0.95 |
C22—H22 | 0.95 | C76—H76 | 0.95 |
C23—C24 | 1.380 (7) | C81—C86 | 1.395 (5) |
C23—H23 | 0.95 | C81—C82 | 1.397 (5) |
C24—C25 | 1.380 (6) | C82—C83 | 1.375 (6) |
C24—H24 | 0.95 | C82—H82 | 0.95 |
C25—C26 | 1.385 (6) | C83—C84 | 1.365 (6) |
C25—H25 | 0.95 | C83—H83 | 0.95 |
C26—H26 | 0.95 | C84—C85 | 1.381 (6) |
C31—C36 | 1.391 (5) | C84—H84 | 0.95 |
C31—C32 | 1.400 (5) | C85—C86 | 1.384 (6) |
C32—C33 | 1.386 (6) | C85—H85 | 0.95 |
C32—H32 | 0.95 | C86—H86 | 0.95 |
C33—C34 | 1.379 (6) | O1—Hf1 | 2.197 (3) |
C33—H33 | 0.95 | O3—Hf1 | 2.133 (2) |
C34—C35 | 1.393 (6) | O4—Hf1 | 2.200 (2) |
C34—H34 | 0.95 | O5—Hf1 | 2.180 (3) |
C35—C36 | 1.394 (5) | O6—Hf1 | 2.154 (2) |
C35—H35 | 0.95 | O7—Hf1 | 2.189 (2) |
C36—H36 | 0.95 | O8—Hf1 | 2.154 (2) |
C41—C46 | 1.384 (5) | O2—Hf1 | 2.143 (3) |
O1—C1—C1A | 123.1 (3) | C52—C51—C56 | 119.5 (4) |
O1—C1—C11 | 115.5 (3) | C52—C51—C5 | 119.3 (4) |
C1A—C1—C11 | 121.5 (3) | C56—C51—C5 | 121.1 (4) |
C2—C1A—C1 | 121.8 (4) | C53—C52—C51 | 120.1 (4) |
C2—C1A—H1A | 119.1 | C53—C52—H52 | 119.9 |
C1—C1A—H1A | 119.1 | C51—C52—H52 | 119.9 |
O2—C2—C1A | 123.3 (4) | C54—C53—C52 | 120.0 (4) |
O2—C2—C21 | 114.6 (4) | C54—C53—H53 | 120 |
C1A—C2—C21 | 122.0 (4) | C52—C53—H53 | 120 |
C3—C2A—C4 | 121.0 (3) | C55—C54—C53 | 120.6 (4) |
C3—C2A—H2A | 119.5 | C55—C54—H54 | 119.7 |
C4—C2A—H2A | 119.5 | C53—C54—H54 | 119.7 |
O3—C3—C2A | 123.7 (3) | C54—C55—C56 | 120.2 (4) |
O3—C3—C31 | 114.7 (3) | C54—C55—H55 | 119.9 |
C2A—C3—C31 | 121.6 (3) | C56—C55—H55 | 119.9 |
C5—C3A—C6 | 121.2 (4) | C55—C56—C51 | 119.5 (4) |
C5—C3A—H3A | 119.4 | C55—C56—H56 | 120.2 |
C6—C3A—H3A | 119.4 | C51—C56—H56 | 120.2 |
O4—C4—C2A | 124.3 (3) | C62—C61—C66 | 120.3 (4) |
O4—C4—C41 | 115.6 (3) | C62—C61—C6 | 122.3 (4) |
C2A—C4—C41 | 120.1 (3) | C66—C61—C6 | 117.4 (3) |
C7—C4A—C8 | 121.3 (4) | C61—C62—C63 | 119.2 (4) |
C7—C4A—H4A | 119.3 | C61—C62—H62 | 120.4 |
C8—C4A—H4A | 119.3 | C63—C62—H62 | 120.4 |
O5—C5—C3A | 123.9 (4) | C64—C63—C62 | 121.8 (4) |
O5—C5—C51 | 116.1 (4) | C64—C63—H63 | 119.1 |
C3A—C5—C51 | 119.9 (4) | C62—C63—H63 | 119.1 |
O6—C6—C3A | 123.4 (4) | C63—C64—C65 | 118.6 (4) |
O6—C6—C61 | 114.5 (3) | C63—C64—H64 | 120.7 |
C3A—C6—C61 | 122.0 (3) | C65—C64—H64 | 120.7 |
O7—C7—C4A | 123.4 (4) | C66—C65—C64 | 119.4 (4) |
O7—C7—C71 | 115.4 (3) | C66—C65—H65 | 120.3 |
C4A—C7—C71 | 121.3 (4) | C64—C65—H65 | 120.3 |
O8—C8—C4A | 123.3 (4) | C61—C66—C65 | 120.6 (4) |
O8—C8—C81 | 115.5 (3) | C61—C66—H66 | 119.7 |
C4A—C8—C81 | 121.2 (3) | C65—C66—H66 | 119.7 |
C12—C11—C16 | 118.8 (3) | C72—C71—C76 | 118.8 (4) |
C12—C11—C1 | 119.5 (3) | C72—C71—C7 | 118.9 (4) |
C16—C11—C1 | 121.7 (3) | C76—C71—C7 | 122.1 (4) |
C13—C12—C11 | 121.1 (4) | C73—C72—C71 | 120.8 (4) |
C13—C12—H12 | 119.5 | C73—C72—H72 | 119.6 |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.5 | C71—C72—H72 | 119.6 |
C12—C13—C14 | 119.3 (4) | C72—C73—C74 | 120.2 (5) |
C12—C13—H13 | 120.3 | C72—C73—H73 | 119.9 |
C14—C13—H13 | 120.3 | C74—C73—H73 | 119.9 |
C15—C14—C13 | 120.4 (4) | C75—C74—C73 | 119.9 (4) |
C15—C14—H14 | 119.8 | C75—C74—H74 | 120 |
C13—C14—H14 | 119.8 | C73—C74—H74 | 120 |
C14—C15—C16 | 120.3 (4) | C74—C75—C76 | 120.3 (4) |
C14—C15—H15 | 119.9 | C74—C75—H75 | 119.8 |
C16—C15—H15 | 119.9 | C76—C75—H75 | 119.8 |
C15—C16—C11 | 120.1 (4) | C75—C76—C71 | 120.0 (4) |
C15—C16—H16 | 120 | C75—C76—H76 | 120 |
C11—C16—H16 | 120 | C71—C76—H76 | 120 |
C26—C21—C22 | 118.9 (4) | C86—C81—C82 | 118.9 (4) |
C26—C21—C2 | 119.0 (4) | C86—C81—C8 | 119.5 (3) |
C22—C21—C2 | 122.1 (4) | C82—C81—C8 | 121.5 (4) |
C23—C22—C21 | 120.2 (4) | C83—C82—C81 | 120.3 (4) |
C23—C22—H22 | 119.9 | C83—C82—H82 | 119.9 |
C21—C22—H22 | 119.9 | C81—C82—H82 | 119.9 |
C24—C23—C22 | 120.6 (4) | C84—C83—C82 | 120.3 (4) |
C24—C23—H23 | 119.7 | C84—C83—H83 | 119.9 |
C22—C23—H23 | 119.7 | C82—C83—H83 | 119.9 |
C23—C24—C25 | 119.2 (4) | C83—C84—C85 | 120.7 (4) |
C23—C24—H24 | 120.4 | C83—C84—H84 | 119.7 |
C25—C24—H24 | 120.4 | C85—C84—H84 | 119.7 |
C24—C25—C26 | 120.9 (4) | C84—C85—C86 | 119.8 (4) |
C24—C25—H25 | 119.5 | C84—C85—H85 | 120.1 |
C26—C25—H25 | 119.5 | C86—C85—H85 | 120.1 |
C25—C26—C21 | 120.1 (4) | C85—C86—C81 | 120.0 (4) |
C25—C26—H26 | 119.9 | C85—C86—H86 | 120 |
C21—C26—H26 | 119.9 | C81—C86—H86 | 120 |
C36—C31—C32 | 118.9 (4) | C1—O1—Hf1 | 133.2 (2) |
C36—C31—C3 | 123.0 (3) | C3—O3—Hf1 | 135.3 (2) |
C32—C31—C3 | 118.1 (3) | C4—O4—Hf1 | 134.4 (2) |
C33—C32—C31 | 120.6 (4) | C5—O5—Hf1 | 132.5 (3) |
C33—C32—H32 | 119.7 | C6—O6—Hf1 | 134.0 (2) |
C31—C32—H32 | 119.7 | C7—O7—Hf1 | 133.4 (2) |
C34—C33—C32 | 120.0 (4) | C8—O8—Hf1 | 130.2 (2) |
C34—C33—H33 | 120 | C2—O2—Hf1 | 135.0 (2) |
C32—C33—H33 | 120 | O3—Hf1—O2 | 112.32 (10) |
C33—C34—C35 | 120.5 (4) | O3—Hf1—O8 | 79.05 (10) |
C33—C34—H34 | 119.8 | O2—Hf1—O8 | 142.98 (9) |
C35—C34—H34 | 119.8 | O3—Hf1—O6 | 143.90 (9) |
C34—C35—C36 | 119.5 (4) | O2—Hf1—O6 | 77.42 (10) |
C34—C35—H35 | 120.3 | O8—Hf1—O6 | 114.87 (10) |
C36—C35—H35 | 120.3 | O3—Hf1—O5 | 78.83 (9) |
C31—C36—C35 | 120.6 (4) | O2—Hf1—O5 | 142.78 (10) |
C31—C36—H36 | 119.7 | O8—Hf1—O5 | 72.53 (9) |
C35—C36—H36 | 119.7 | O6—Hf1—O5 | 74.71 (10) |
C46—C41—C42 | 119.3 (4) | O3—Hf1—O7 | 144.09 (9) |
C46—C41—C4 | 120.5 (3) | O2—Hf1—O7 | 77.35 (10) |
C42—C41—C4 | 120.1 (3) | O8—Hf1—O7 | 74.79 (9) |
C43—C42—C41 | 120.3 (4) | O6—Hf1—O7 | 70.89 (9) |
C43—C42—H42 | 119.9 | O5—Hf1—O7 | 115.18 (9) |
C41—C42—H42 | 119.9 | O3—Hf1—O1 | 72.31 (9) |
C44—C43—C42 | 120.3 (4) | O2—Hf1—O1 | 74.45 (10) |
C44—C43—H43 | 119.9 | O8—Hf1—O1 | 76.23 (9) |
C42—C43—H43 | 119.9 | O6—Hf1—O1 | 141.63 (9) |
C43—C44—C45 | 119.8 (4) | O5—Hf1—O1 | 140.72 (10) |
C43—C44—H44 | 120.1 | O7—Hf1—O1 | 77.85 (9) |
C45—C44—H44 | 120.1 | O3—Hf1—O4 | 75.02 (9) |
C44—C45—C46 | 120.2 (4) | O2—Hf1—O4 | 71.63 (9) |
C44—C45—H45 | 119.9 | O8—Hf1—O4 | 143.76 (9) |
C46—C45—H45 | 119.9 | O6—Hf1—O4 | 75.76 (9) |
C41—C46—C45 | 120.0 (4) | O5—Hf1—O4 | 77.92 (9) |
C41—C46—H46 | 120 | O7—Hf1—O4 | 138.39 (9) |
C45—C46—H46 | 120 | O1—Hf1—O4 | 118.10 (9) |
O1—C1—C1A—C2 | −2.1 (6) | C76—C71—C72—C73 | 1.5 (6) |
C11—C1—C1A—C2 | 176.4 (4) | C7—C71—C72—C73 | 177.0 (4) |
C1—C1A—C2—O2 | 3.5 (6) | C71—C72—C73—C74 | −1.4 (6) |
C1—C1A—C2—C21 | −174.1 (4) | C72—C73—C74—C75 | 0.1 (7) |
C4—C2A—C3—O3 | 4.6 (6) | C73—C74—C75—C76 | 1.1 (7) |
C4—C2A—C3—C31 | −174.8 (3) | C74—C75—C76—C71 | −1.0 (6) |
C3—C2A—C4—O4 | −10.5 (6) | C72—C71—C76—C75 | −0.3 (6) |
C3—C2A—C4—C41 | 167.1 (3) | C7—C71—C76—C75 | −175.6 (4) |
C6—C3A—C5—O5 | −4.7 (6) | O8—C8—C81—C86 | −26.4 (5) |
C6—C3A—C5—C51 | 171.9 (4) | C4A—C8—C81—C86 | 153.8 (4) |
C5—C3A—C6—O6 | 6.2 (6) | O8—C8—C81—C82 | 150.9 (4) |
C5—C3A—C6—C61 | −171.2 (4) | C4A—C8—C81—C82 | −28.9 (6) |
C8—C4A—C7—O7 | −10.5 (6) | C86—C81—C82—C83 | 0.1 (6) |
C8—C4A—C7—C71 | 168.5 (4) | C8—C81—C82—C83 | −177.2 (4) |
C7—C4A—C8—O8 | −2.1 (6) | C81—C82—C83—C84 | −0.5 (7) |
C7—C4A—C8—C81 | 177.7 (4) | C82—C83—C84—C85 | −0.3 (7) |
O1—C1—C11—C12 | 18.8 (5) | C83—C84—C85—C86 | 1.4 (7) |
C1A—C1—C11—C12 | −159.8 (4) | C84—C85—C86—C81 | −1.9 (6) |
O1—C1—C11—C16 | −160.3 (4) | C82—C81—C86—C85 | 1.1 (6) |
C1A—C1—C11—C16 | 21.1 (6) | C8—C81—C86—C85 | 178.5 (4) |
C16—C11—C12—C13 | −1.9 (6) | C1A—C1—O1—Hf1 | −23.4 (6) |
C1—C11—C12—C13 | 178.9 (4) | C11—C1—O1—Hf1 | 158.0 (2) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | 1.3 (7) | C2A—C3—O3—Hf1 | 21.8 (5) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.3 (6) | C31—C3—O3—Hf1 | −158.7 (2) |
C13—C14—C15—C16 | −1.2 (6) | C2A—C4—O4—Hf1 | −8.3 (5) |
C14—C15—C16—C11 | 0.5 (6) | C41—C4—O4—Hf1 | 174.0 (2) |
C12—C11—C16—C15 | 1.0 (6) | C3A—C5—O5—Hf1 | −23.4 (6) |
C1—C11—C16—C15 | −179.9 (4) | C51—C5—O5—Hf1 | 159.9 (2) |
O2—C2—C21—C26 | −18.7 (5) | C3A—C6—O6—Hf1 | 20.9 (6) |
C1A—C2—C21—C26 | 159.1 (4) | C61—C6—O6—Hf1 | −161.4 (2) |
O2—C2—C21—C22 | 160.7 (4) | C4A—C7—O7—Hf1 | −11.6 (5) |
C1A—C2—C21—C22 | −21.5 (6) | C71—C7—O7—Hf1 | 169.4 (2) |
C26—C21—C22—C23 | −1.1 (7) | C4A—C8—O8—Hf1 | 37.5 (5) |
C2—C21—C22—C23 | 179.5 (4) | C81—C8—O8—Hf1 | −142.4 (3) |
C21—C22—C23—C24 | −1.1 (8) | C1A—C2—O2—Hf1 | 21.9 (6) |
C22—C23—C24—C25 | 1.9 (8) | C21—C2—O2—Hf1 | −160.4 (3) |
C23—C24—C25—C26 | −0.4 (8) | C3—O3—Hf1—O2 | −89.8 (3) |
C24—C25—C26—C21 | −1.9 (7) | C3—O3—Hf1—O8 | 127.1 (3) |
C22—C21—C26—C25 | 2.6 (6) | C3—O3—Hf1—O6 | 9.6 (4) |
C2—C21—C26—C25 | −178.0 (4) | C3—O3—Hf1—O5 | 53.0 (3) |
O3—C3—C31—C36 | −153.1 (3) | C3—O3—Hf1—O7 | 170.8 (3) |
C2A—C3—C31—C36 | 26.3 (5) | C3—O3—Hf1—O1 | −154.0 (3) |
O3—C3—C31—C32 | 24.7 (5) | C3—O3—Hf1—O4 | −27.3 (3) |
C2A—C3—C31—C32 | −155.9 (3) | C2—O2—Hf1—O3 | −93.3 (3) |
C36—C31—C32—C33 | 0.2 (6) | C2—O2—Hf1—O8 | 8.5 (4) |
C3—C31—C32—C33 | −177.7 (3) | C2—O2—Hf1—O6 | 123.3 (3) |
C31—C32—C33—C34 | 0.9 (6) | C2—O2—Hf1—O5 | 165.5 (3) |
C32—C33—C34—C35 | −0.8 (6) | C2—O2—Hf1—O7 | 50.4 (3) |
C33—C34—C35—C36 | −0.5 (6) | C2—O2—Hf1—O1 | −30.3 (3) |
C32—C31—C36—C35 | −1.5 (5) | C2—O2—Hf1—O4 | −157.8 (4) |
C3—C31—C36—C35 | 176.3 (3) | C8—O8—Hf1—O3 | 114.8 (3) |
C34—C35—C36—C31 | 1.7 (6) | C8—O8—Hf1—O2 | 2.1 (4) |
O4—C4—C41—C46 | −33.8 (5) | C8—O8—Hf1—O6 | −100.3 (3) |
C2A—C4—C41—C46 | 148.4 (4) | C8—O8—Hf1—O5 | −163.6 (3) |
O4—C4—C41—C42 | 143.7 (4) | C8—O8—Hf1—O7 | −40.3 (3) |
C2A—C4—C41—C42 | −34.1 (5) | C8—O8—Hf1—O1 | 40.6 (3) |
C46—C41—C42—C43 | 2.2 (6) | C8—O8—Hf1—O4 | 159.6 (3) |
C4—C41—C42—C43 | −175.3 (3) | C6—O6—Hf1—O3 | 13.0 (4) |
C41—C42—C43—C44 | −3.6 (6) | C6—O6—Hf1—O2 | 123.7 (4) |
C42—C43—C44—C45 | 1.3 (6) | C6—O6—Hf1—O8 | −93.3 (3) |
C43—C44—C45—C46 | 2.3 (6) | C6—O6—Hf1—O5 | −31.3 (3) |
C42—C41—C46—C45 | 1.3 (6) | C6—O6—Hf1—O7 | −155.5 (4) |
C4—C41—C46—C45 | 178.8 (3) | C6—O6—Hf1—O1 | 167.3 (3) |
C44—C45—C46—C41 | −3.6 (6) | C6—O6—Hf1—O4 | 49.8 (3) |
O5—C5—C51—C52 | 41.3 (5) | C5—O5—Hf1—O3 | −123.0 (3) |
C3A—C5—C51—C52 | −135.5 (4) | C5—O5—Hf1—O2 | −10.6 (4) |
O5—C5—C51—C56 | −139.7 (4) | C5—O5—Hf1—O8 | 155.1 (3) |
C3A—C5—C51—C56 | 43.4 (6) | C5—O5—Hf1—O6 | 32.2 (3) |
C56—C51—C52—C53 | −2.8 (6) | C5—O5—Hf1—O7 | 92.0 (3) |
C5—C51—C52—C53 | 176.2 (4) | C5—O5—Hf1—O1 | −166.0 (3) |
C51—C52—C53—C54 | 2.0 (6) | C5—O5—Hf1—O4 | −46.1 (3) |
C52—C53—C54—C55 | 0.0 (6) | C7—O7—Hf1—O3 | −16.6 (4) |
C53—C54—C55—C56 | −1.1 (6) | C7—O7—Hf1—O2 | −127.3 (3) |
C54—C55—C56—C51 | 0.3 (6) | C7—O7—Hf1—O8 | 28.0 (3) |
C52—C51—C56—C55 | 1.7 (6) | C7—O7—Hf1—O6 | 151.8 (3) |
C5—C51—C56—C55 | −177.3 (4) | C7—O7—Hf1—O5 | 89.9 (3) |
O6—C6—C61—C62 | −157.6 (4) | C7—O7—Hf1—O1 | −50.8 (3) |
C3A—C6—C61—C62 | 20.1 (6) | C7—O7—Hf1—O4 | −169.7 (3) |
O6—C6—C61—C66 | 20.7 (5) | C1—O1—Hf1—O3 | 151.1 (3) |
C3A—C6—C61—C66 | −161.7 (4) | C1—O1—Hf1—O2 | 30.9 (3) |
C66—C61—C62—C63 | 0.1 (6) | C1—O1—Hf1—O8 | −126.2 (3) |
C6—C61—C62—C63 | 178.3 (4) | C1—O1—Hf1—O6 | −13.4 (4) |
C61—C62—C63—C64 | 0.5 (7) | C1—O1—Hf1—O5 | −164.2 (3) |
C62—C63—C64—C65 | −0.9 (7) | C1—O1—Hf1—O7 | −49.2 (3) |
C63—C64—C65—C66 | 0.8 (6) | C1—O1—Hf1—O4 | 89.6 (3) |
C62—C61—C66—C65 | −0.2 (6) | C4—O4—Hf1—O3 | 20.3 (3) |
C6—C61—C66—C65 | −178.5 (4) | C4—O4—Hf1—O2 | 140.5 (3) |
C64—C65—C66—C61 | −0.2 (6) | C4—O4—Hf1—O8 | −25.4 (4) |
O7—C7—C71—C72 | −18.1 (5) | C4—O4—Hf1—O6 | −138.2 (3) |
C4A—C7—C71—C72 | 162.8 (4) | C4—O4—Hf1—O5 | −61.2 (3) |
O7—C7—C71—C76 | 157.2 (4) | C4—O4—Hf1—O7 | −175.6 (3) |
C4A—C7—C71—C76 | −21.9 (6) | C4—O4—Hf1—O1 | 80.4 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C43—H43···O6i | 0.95 | 2.6 | 3.538 (5) | 170 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, y+1, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Hf(C15H11O2)4] |
Mr | 1071.44 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 24.846 (2), 10.2236 (8), 19.3155 (13) |
β (°) | 101.618 (4) |
V (Å3) | 4805.8 (6) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 2.23 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.20 × 0.19 × 0.11 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker X8 APEXII 4K KappaCCD |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.661, 0.783 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 39626, 11555, 9232 |
Rint | 0.036 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.661 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.037, 0.122, 1.16 |
No. of reflections | 11555 |
No. of parameters | 623 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.17, −1.29 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005), SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2004), SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1999), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C43—H43···O6i | 0.95 | 2.6 | 3.538 (5) | 169.5 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, y+1, z. |
Acknowledgements
Financial assistance from the Advanced Metals Initiative (AMI) and the Department of Science and Technology (DST) of South Africa, as well as the New Metals Development Network (NMDN) and the South African Nuclear Energy Corporation Limited (Necsa) is gratefully acknowledged. Financial assistance from the University of the Free State is gratefully acknowledged.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Acetylacetone find applications as a ligand in the extraction and separation industry world-wide. However, it is also utilized in homogenous catalysis applications as a model precursor (Van Aswegen et al. (1991); Steyn et al. (1992, 1997); Otto et al. (1998); Roodt & Steyn, (2000); Brink et al. (2010)). This study forms part of ongoing research to investigate the reactions of O,O'- and N,O-bidentate ligands with hafnium(IV) and zirconium(IV) with possible applications in the mentioned industries (Steyn et al., (2008); Viljoen et al. (2008, 2009a, 2009b, 2010); Demakopoulos et al. (1995) and Lewis & Fay (1974)).
Colourless cubic-like crystals of the title compound crystallize in the monoclinic crystal system (P21/c, Z=4) (Figure 1). The Hf(IV) atom is eight coordinated and surrounded by four β-diketonate ligands, dibenzoylmethane (dbm-), adopting an Archimedean antiprismatic coordination geometry. The Hf—O bond lengths vary from 2.133 (2) Å to 2.200 (2) Å, with the average Hf—O distance being 2.169 (3) Å. This average Hf—O bond distance is somewhat larger than the average of 2.159 (5) Å obtained from the Cambridge Structural Database (Allen (2002)) (data extracted from 22 hits, yielding 60 observations ranging from 2.079 to 2.262 Å). The O—Hf—O bite angles vary between 74.5 (1) and 75.02 (9)°. The molecules of the title compound pack in horizontal layers along the bc-plane and are stabilized by weak C—H···O interactions (Table 1, Figure 2).